Professional Documents
Culture Documents
‘Outlook’
A look at both the legis-
lative and economic issues
farmers and ranchers face
this year | 4
Continued on Page 8
A FIELD OF SOYBEANS in Arkansas soaks in standing water due to heavy rains last fall across the Deep South. The Supplemental Re-
venue Assistance Payments program (SURE) has begun to provide agricultural disaster aid for producers with production losses in
2008. However, those with 2009 losses will have to wait longer for help.
USDA gave farmers and ranch- Gulf Coast, flooding in the Mid- face the financial consequences
ers a Christmas present on Dec. 24. west and the Northeast during the of that. But we’re just glad the
More than a year and a half spring and summer, wildfire in rules are finally out and farm-
after Congress passed the 2008 Texas in the early part of the year, ers with severe losses can start to
farm bill creating a standing agri- spring-summer tornadoes in the benefit from the SURE program.”
cultural disaster program, USDA South and Midwest and prolonged SURE provides payments to
announced it had issued rules to drought in much of the South. crop, farm-raised fish and honey
implement the Supplemental Farm Bureau is glad the program producers for losses of more than
Revenue Assistance Payments finally will be implemented, says 10 percent on a major commod-
program (SURE). Tara Smith, American Farm Bu- ity. To be eligible for the aid, a
n e w s p a p e r
USDA also announced that reau Federation farm policy farm must be in a county covered
producers could visit local Farm specialist. by a natural disaster declaration
Service Agency offices beginning “Farmers with crop and yield or a contiguous county, or have
Jan. 4 to sign up for the program losses in 2008 and much of 2009 less than half of the farm’s nor-
for crop production losses during have been waiting a long time for mal production.
the 2008 crop year. Agriculture the help that was promised in the The program is linked to crop
Secretary Tom Vilsack said pay- farm bill,” said Smith. “For some, insurance. The SURE payments
ments would begin this month. this action comes too late. If your can cover up to 90 percent of a
Major disasters in 2008 included crop was wiped out over a year
Hurricanes Gustav and Ike on the ago, then you’ve already had to Disaster Continued on Page 3
fbnews.org January 11, 2010
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FBNews
January 11, 2010 Vol. 89 No. 1
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January 11, 2010 fbnews.org
|3 Capitol View
Challenges faced by the U.S. delegation in Copenhagen
By Russell Williams 17 percent offering of the U.S. billion (U.S.) per year. fications for the global economy.
paled in comparison to the of- This money represents an addi- Whether this economic uphea-
One week into the recent ferings from other developed na- tional problem for the U.S. Some val would be a good thing is an-
United Nations Framework Con- tions. Europe indicated a willing- estimate that the U.S. would be other question entirely. One
vention on Climate Change ne- ness to cut emissions by 20 per- responsible for up to 40 percent thing remains certain: the Copen-
gotiations in Copenhagen, Den- cent and said it would increase of this total, making its annual hagen accord was doomed to
mark, most people understood that to 30 percent if other devel- commitment between $80 billion failure from the beginning. No
the daunting task facing the U.S. oped nations followed suit. This and $200 billion per year. Cur- amount of rhetoric from world
delegation. The realities of the level represents a reduction from rently, the U.S. Congress is con- leaders can mask the complexi-
current state of global negotia- 1990 levels, making the U.S. offer templating funding in the range ties of reaching a final agree-
tions on climate change high- equivalent to 3 percent. Many in of $1.3-2.5 billion per year, ment on climate change.
light not only the stark differ- Copenhagen fail to understand which represents only 1.6 per- You only need to look at the
ences between the U.S. and other the complexities of the U.S. legis- cent to 3 percent of the expected stalled Doha round in the World
developed nations, but to an lative process and the subsequent funding commitment. At a time Trade Organization to under-
even greater extent the devel- limitations placed on the U.S. when the U.S. is losing jobs and stand the challenges faced by
oped-developing nation divide. delegation. Nonetheless, devel- the economy remains on shaky negotiators. It would take exten-
Before the meeting began, the oped and developing nations ground, international funding sive capitulation by the U.S. and
U.S. offered an emissions reduc- alike continued to deride the U.S. of this level is not only economi- other developed nations to reach
tion target “in the range of 17 offering as woefully lacking. cally infeasible, but would be a a fully binding agreement, but
percent” based on 2005 levels. The other key sticking point re- political disaster. doing so will almost certainly en-
This offer was in line with the lated to the developed-develop- The final problem facing U.S. sure the U.S. Senate will not rat-
Waxman-Markey bill passed ear- ing nation divide, which is a negotiators is the current status ify the agreement.
lier this year by the U.S. House much larger problem for the U.S. of Intellectual Property Rights
of Representatives, and it illus- and other developed nations. De- (IPR) within the negotiations. De-
trated that President Obama had veloped nations are seeking bind- veloped nations rightly protected
learned the lesson of the Clinton ing actions by all parties, includ- the IPR of their respective busi-
administration and offered only ing those in the developing ness interests, but the developing
to agree internationally to a tar- world, using the principle of world is attempting to circum-
get that he could get accepted do- “common but differentiated re- vent this effort by claiming that
mestically. The Waxman-Markey sponsibilities.” That term refers life-saving climate mitigation
bill, coupled with the recent to the ability of developed na- technology should not be sold to
endangerment finding issued tions to take stronger actions the highest bidder and should be
by the Environmental Protec- than the developing world, but given away for free. This position
tion Agency, reveals a negotiat- that the developing world can is wholly unacceptable to the
ing path for the U.S. While final and should commit to taking U.S., but future negotiations will
passage of domestic legislation specific actions to combat cli- continue to face this challenge.
or the rapid implementation of mate change. While many devel- Regardless of your individual Russell Williams is a director of
the Clean Air Act regulations oping nations use this principle opinion about the science behind regulatory relations for the Ameri-
are anything but certain, the in their talking points, it is clear climate change, the current ad-
can Farm Bureau Federation. He
Obama administration came to that these nations feel their re- ministration or the United Na-
Copenhagen with some credibil- sponsibilities stop with the ac- tions as a whole, the effort to represented AFBF at the U.N. Cli-
ity to negotiate in good faith. ceptance of developed nation develop a binding international mate Change Conference, Dec. 7-
Unfortunately for Obama, the money, estimated to be $200-500 agreement will have huge rami- 18, 2009, in Copenhagen.
H AFBF — 6,277,664
bership to 439,260. Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio,
Other state organizations Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsyl-
Corner Post
ments of Lewis and Clark’s ex-
pedition, Farm Bureau members
can map out professional and
personal growth for themselves
by gaining a better understand-
ing of trends and developments
U.S. Crude Oil Prices
via the informational confer- Dollars per barrel
ences we have planned,” said
AFBF President Bob Stallman.
“And, by developing sound poli-
cies at the annual meeting, Farm
Bureau voting delegates can
keep the organization on its own
passage to success as we pro-
duce food, fiber and fuel for the
world.”
This year’s 369 voting delegates
from all 50 states and Puerto Rico
will meet beginning Tuesday,
Jan. 12, to vote on national Farm
Bureau policy.
The annual meeting will also
feature the annual address by
Stallman, at the Opening General
Session on Sunday, Jan. 10, at Source: USDA
9:30 a.m., and a keynote address