Glosario Multilenguaje de Términos Jurídicos - JPR504

Glossary of legal terms
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LanguageLink
Multilingual Glossary in 13 languages
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Glossary of legal terms
VITS LanguageLink 2004

ISBN
The information contained in this Glossary was, to the best of our
knowledge, accurate at the time of publication.
Preface
Interpreting is a highly complex profession, one that requires skill, expertise and a flair for
language. The process of transferring information from one language to another is not a mere
transfer of words or phrases, but a transfer of meaning, of context and intent. The common
misguided theory that bilingualism equates to the basic skills an interpreter needs is best
demonstrated within our legal environment. Words on their own can be meaningless and dry,
but it is the contextual knowledge of their use that the interpreter needs to understand.
Many people who speak only one language tend to imagine that the different languages are
essentially different sets of labels to be attached to the objects spoken about, similar to a
bilingual dictionary, where words of one language are matched, simply and neatly, with those
of another: substituting one word for another.
However, to be done well, interpreting requires not only linguistic sophistication, but also
knowledge of the cultures associated with the language in question, and the world-views and
cultural life styles reflected in the linguistic structure.
The Glossary published by the Legal Interpreting Service in 1985 proved to be much sought
after and successful. In response to requests from interpreters and legal practitioners, this
updated, revised and enhanced Glossary has been developed and translated into 13
languages and published as a multilingual glossary. This Glossary is by no means a substitute
for the training, experience, and expertise of interpreters working in the legal area, it is
intended as a professional resource, which will assist interpreters in their often complex and
responsible tasks.
To this end, the Glossary lists legal terminology used by people concerned with the
development of our laws and their application to the community in a variety of contexts. The
terms and definitions contained in this Glossary have been developed in consultation with
representatives from various legal and quasi-legal sectors.
We wish to thank everyone who contributed so generously of their time and expertise and in
particular the teams of professional translators who undertook the complex task of rendering
the terminology into selected target languages.
This project has been successfully completed due to the tireless efforts of management and
staff of VITS LanguageLink whose commitment to the language services industry is a
testament to their high quality service and strong focus on continuing professional
development of the industry.
This Glossary has been fully funded by VITS LanguageLink Good Corporate Citizen Program.
VITS LanguageLink is the only language service provider in Australia that has a Good
Corporate Citizen Program, directing valuable resources, both financial and non-financial,
making a positive contribution to our linguistically and culturally diverse community, by
ensuring that language services are an integral part of our service to the community, both in
the public and private sectors.
We hope the Glossary will provide an invaluable aid to understanding common legal terms
and concepts and will facilitate clear and precise communication in situations where an
understanding of legal terminology is essential.
Senada Softic
General Manager
VITS LanguageLink
Languages colour coding
Contents
Preface _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Witness Oath _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
ARABIC
BOSNIAN
Witness Affirmation _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Index of Terms _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
CHINESE
CROATIAN
Specific Sections:
Legal Officials _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _143
GREEK
Police Personnel _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _151
ITALIAN
Police Special Terminology _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _156
MACEDONIAN
Most Common Indictable Offences _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _162
RUSSIAN
Most Common Summary Offences _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _194
SERBIAN
Most Common Drugs _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _218
SOMALI
Most Common Explosives
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _227
Most Common Firearms _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _229
SPANISH
Most Common Weapons _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _233
TURKISH
Most Common Tools used for Breaking and Entering _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _236
VIETNAMESE
WITNESS OATH
I swear by Almighty God that the evidence I shall give in this case shall be the truth,
the whole truth, and nothing but the truth.
ZAKLETVA SVJEDOKA
Kunem se Svemoguim Bogom da e iskaz koji u dati u ovom sluaju biti istina, cijela
istina i nita osim istine.
ZAKLETVA SVJEDOKA
Kunem se Svemoguim Bogom da je iskaz koji dajem u ovom sluaju, istina, potpuna
istina i nita drugo nego istina.
OPO MAPPN
O
, .
GIURAMENTO DEL TESTIMONE Giuro davanti a Dio Onnipotente che la testimonianza che dar in questo
procedimento sar la verit, tutta la verit, e nientaltro che la verit.
PFRKTNDF YF CDTLJRJN
`Ct rjkyfv dj Cdbiybjn <ju ltrf vjtnj cdtljxtt dj jdff celcrf hfcghfdf t
,blt dbcnbyf> cfvj dbcnbyf b ybinj lheuj jcdty dbcnbyf.$
, , ,
, ,
,
.
DHAARTA MARKHAATIGA
Waxaan ugu dhaartay illaaha weyn in cadaynta aan bixin doono ahaan doonto runta,
runtii oo dhan, wax kale aanay ahayn runtii mooyaane.
JURAMENTO DEL TESTIGO
Juro por Dios Todopoderoso que el testimonio que prestar en esta causa ser la
verdad, toda la verdad, y nada ms que la verdad.
TANIK YEMN
Bu davada vereceim ifadenin doru, tamamen doru ve dorudan baka bir ey

olmayacana Tanr huzurunda yemin ederim.
LI TUYEN THE CUA NHAN

CHNG
"Toi xin the trc ang Thng e Toan Nang rang bang chng toi a ra trong vu
nay se la s that, hoan toan la s that, va khong co ieu g khac ngoai s that."
WITNESS AFFIRMATION
(Used where the witness objects to taking the Oath because he/she does not have any religious
belief or because his/her religious beliefs do not permit him/her to take the Oath.)
I, (name), do solemnly, sincerely, and truly declare and affirm that the evidence I shall
give in this case shall be the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth.
IZJAVA SVJEDOKA
Ja (ime), sveano, iskreno i istinski izjavljujem i potvrujem da e iskaz koji u dati u

ovom sluaju biti istina, cijela istina i nita osim istine.
IZJAVA SVJEDOKA
Ja, (ime i prezime) iskreno i istinito, izjavljujem da je iskaz koji dajem u ovom sluaju,
istina, potpuna istina i nita drugo nego istina.
ENH HH
MAPPN
E, (/...), ,
,
.
DICHIARAZIONE SOLENNE
DEL TESTIMONE
Io, (nome e cognome), dichiaro e affermo in verit, solennit e sincerit che la

testimonianza che dar in questo procedimento sar la verit, tutta la verit, e
nientaltro che la verit.
BPFDF GJL PFRKTNDF
`fc !bvt b ghtpbvt@> cdtxtyj> bcrhtyj b dthjljcnjyj bpfdedfv ltrf vjtnj

cdtljxtt dj jdff celcrf hfcghfdf t ,blt dbcnbyf> cfvj dbcnbyf b ybinj lheuj
jcdty dbcnbyf.$
, (), , , ,
, , ,
, ( )
, .
DHAARTA MARKHAATIGA OO
AAN MAGACA ALLE LAGU
DHAARANAYN
Anigoo magacayga la yiraahdo (magaca) waxaan si dhab ah, daacadnimo ah, u

rumaynayaa/takiidinayaa in cadaynta aan ku bixin doono dacwadaan tahay run, runtii
oo dhan, wax kale aanay ahayn runtii mooyaane.
PROMESA SOLEMNE DEL

TESTIGO
Yo, (nombre y apellido), prometo solemnemente que el testimonio que prestar en

esta causa ser la verdad, toda la verdad, y nada ms que la verdad.
TANIK BEYANI
Ben, (isim), bu davada vereceim ifadenin doru, tamamen doru ve dorudan baka bir
ey olmayacan samimi olarak beyan ederim.
LI XAC NHAN CUA NHAN

CHNG
"Toi (ten, ho) xin tran trong, thanh that va trung thc tuyen the va xac nhan rang bang
chng toi a ra trong vu nay se la s that, hoan toan la s that va khong co ieu g
khac ngoai s that."
Index of terms
ABSCOND
ACCESSORY
ACCOMPLICE
To go away and evade the jurisdiction

of the Court.
Not present at the actual crime, but

responsible in some way for it.
A person who did not personally

commit the offence, but assisted the
offender by acting in concert,
counselling or procuring or aiding and
abetting the principal offender.
Before the fact: Any person who

helped in any way for another to
commit a crime.
After the fact: A person who aids or
helps another who has already
committed a crime.
Pobjei od zakona
Pomaga
Sauesnik
Pobjei od zakona
Pomaga, sukrivac
Suuesnik, sukrivac
H , ,
Darsi alla latitanza
Concorrente al reato
Complice
Jl,tuyedft celtt
Cjextcybr
Cjextcybr dj pkjcnjhcndjnj
( , .
.)
Fakad
Aan joogin dembiga, laakiin

dembigaas si masuul uga ahaa
Dambiile kalkaal
Fugarse
Cmplice. Before the fact: instigador.

After the fact: encubridor
Cmplice
Firar etmek
Sua yardmc olan
Su orta
ao tau
Tong pham
ong loa
ACCUSATION
ACCUSED
ACQUIT
1. A verbal or written statement by one

person that another person has
committed a crime.
A person whom the State has charged

with having committed a crime.
To find an accused not guilty after

trial; to discharge that person.
2. The crime with which a person has

been charged.
1. Optuba 2. Optunica
Optueni
Osloboditi optube
Optunica, optuba
Optuenik
Osloboditi (tereta optube)
Imputazione/Accusa
Imputato/Accusato
Assolvere/Prosciogliere
J,dbytybt
J,dbytn
Jckj,jledf
( )
1. Eedaynta dembi 2. Dembiga lagu

soo eedeeyey
Eedaysane
Dembi ku waayid
1. Acusacin, denuncia 2. Cargo
El acusado
Absolver
Sulama
Sank
Beraat etmek
S to cao/s buoc toi
B cao
Trang an
10
ACQUITTAL
ACT
ACTION
To discharge from prosecution after a

finding of not guilty.
A law made by Parliament.
A term used to describe most types of

civil law proceedings.
Osloboenje optube
Skuptinski zakon
Postupak
Osloboenje (od optube)
Zakon
Tuba, zakonski postupak
Assoluzione/Proscioglimento
Legge Parlamentare
Causa/Azione
Jckj,jledft
Pfrjy !ljytcty dj Gfhkfvtynjn@
Ghfdyf gjcnfgrf
Siidaynta/dembi ku waayid
Xeerka (kan baarlamaanku sameeyo)
Eray lagu sharxo dacwadaha

madaniga ah
Absolucin
Ley
Accin, demanda
Beraat
Yasa/kanun
Dava/yasal ilem
S trang an
ao luat
Dan s to tung
ADDUCED EVIDENCE
ADJOURN
ADJUDICATION
Evidence brought forward in argument.
To postpone a court hearing to a future

specified day or a date to be fixed in
the future (sine die).
To decide in a judicial manner to listen

to the evidence, determine the facts
and apply the appropriate law, and to
hand down a decision.
Prueni dokazi
Odgoda
Rjeenje
Dokazi iznijeti u raspravi
Odgoditi raspravu
Suenje, presuda
Prova addotta o presentata
Rinviare
Giudizio
Yfdtltyb> bpytctyb ljrfpb
Jlkj;edf
Ljytcedft ghtcelf
Caddaynta ka soo baxda doodda
Dib-u-dhigid
Si sharci ah goaan uga gaarida

dhegaysiga ka dib
Prueba(s) presentada(s)
Suspender, diferir
Sentencia, laudo
Delil/kant
Ertelemek
Mahkeme karar
Dan chng
nh hoan
S xet x, S tuyen an, quyet nh

cua quan toa
11
ADMISSIBLE EVIDENCE
ADULT PAROLE BOARD
ADVERSARY SYSTEM
Information which a court will permit to

enter the hearing to determine a fact or
issue.
The body which decides on parole.
The legal process in which the

contesting parties present evidence in
support of their claims to an
independent judge for decision, and
any penalty/remedy.
Prihvatljivi dokazi
Obostrano iznoenje dokaza
() ,
,
Komisija za uvjetno putanje odraslih

osoba na slobodu

(
)
Prova ammissibile
Commissione per la concessione

della libert condizionale
Sistema avversatorio
Ghbafnkbd ljrfpty vfnthbfk
Cjdtn pf eckjdyj jckj,jledft
Cbcntv yf cjckeiedft yf
cghjnbcnfdtyb cnhfyb
Caddayn la aqbali karo
Guddiga goaanka ka gaara xabsi ku

qaadashada banaanka
Hab sharciyeed oo qaybaha is hayaa

qadimaan dacwadooda si xaakim
goaan uga gaaro
Prueba(s) admisible(s)
Junta de libertad condicional para

adultos
Sistema procesal basado en la

contradiccin de las partes
Geerli delil
artl tahliye kurulu
ki tarafl hukuk sistemi
Bang chng kha chap
Uy ban cu xet phong thch ngi

ln trc thi han co ieu kien
He thong oi tung
Pravno valjani dokazi
12
Komisija za uslovno putanje odraslih

zatvorenika
Naelo obostranog sasluanja

stranaka

AFFIDAVIT
AFFILIATION PROCEEDINGS REGARDING MAINTENANCE
A written document sworn on Oath or

affirmed before a person with authority
to administer the Oath or Affirmation.
The person in whose name the
document is sworn or affirmed is called
the deponent.
A Magistrates order which requires the person it believes to be the father of a child to
pay maintenance to the mother for the support of the child until he or she reaches the
age of 16.
Izjava pod zakletvom
Sudski nalog o plaanju alimentacije
Izjava pod zakletvom
Sudski postupak o alimentaciji
È
Dichiarazione giurata
Procedimento di riconoscimento di paternit con obbligo di mantenimento

dei figli
Gbcvtyf bpfdf gjl pfrktndf
Htitybt pf bplhirf
Dhaar-qoraal (afadayfit)
Amarka Xaakimka ee Dayactirka ilmaha
Declaracin jurada
Proceso de filiacin y alimentos
Yeminli ifade
Nafaka deme emri
T khai hu the
Thu tuc xac nh phu he e cap dng
13
14
AFFIRM
AFORETHOUGHT
ALIAS
To be allowed to give evidence without

taking the oath, either on the ground
that taking the oath is contrary to a
persons religious belief or the person
has no religious belief.
See malice aforethought.
A false name.
Izjava
Predumiljaj
Poznat kao
Potvrditi
Unaprijed smiljen
Alias, pod lanim imenom
Dichiarare solennemente
Premeditato
Nome fittizio
Gjndhledf
Ghtlevbckf
Kf;yj bvt
Rumayn/takiidin
Ku talagal
Magac been ah
Prometer solemnemente, prestar

promesa solemne
Premeditacin
Alias, sobrenombre
Sz vermek
nceden tasarlanm
Takma isim
Xac nhan
Chu tam
Biet danh
ALIBI
ALLEGATION
AMENDMENT
A defence where an accused alleges

that at the time when the offence was
committed, he was elsewhere.
A verbal or written statement regarding

an event or events. Generally refers to
the substance of the charge laid against
an individual or corporation.
(Amending Act) An Act of Parliament

altering or changing (amending)
another Act.
Alibi
Navod
Amandman
Alibi
Navod, tvrdnja
Amandman, dopuna ili izmjena zakona
()
Alibi
Imputazione
Emendamento
Dj dhtvt yf ghtrhijrjn kbwtnj

,bkj yf lheuj vtcnj
Ndhltt
Ljgjkyedft yf pfrjyjn
La dacweeyaha oo sheegta in aanu

meesha joogin
Eedayn qoran
Dib-u-habaynta xeerka
Coartada
Alegacin, alegato
(Ley de) reforma
Su ilendiinde baka bir yerde olduu

iddias
ddia
Deiiklik
Chng c ngoai pham
S cao buoc
Tu chnh/Sa oi
15
16
ANCILLARY RELIEF
ANNUL
ANTECEDENT REPORT
Subsidiary; supplementary or extra, eg.

ancillary relief in family law relates to
custody, maintenance, access and
property between the parties as
opposed to principal relief.
To put an end to, cancel, render void

in law.
Formal police document for recording

the history, method of committing the
crime, associates and places
frequented by people charged with
offences.
Dopunska odluka
Ponititi
Prethodni izvjetaj
Dopunska odluka
Staviti izvan snage, ponititi
Prethodni izvjetaj
Decisione giudiziaria accessoria
Annullare
Relazione sui precedenti
Vfnthbfkyf b ghfdyf cgjujl,f vte

cjghe;ybwbnt ghb hfpdjl yf ,hfrjn
Gjybinedf
Ljrevtynfwbf pf ckexfjn
ghbujndtyf jl gjkbwbfnf
()
Kabid; ku darid ama siyaado iwm.
Nasakhid/burin
Warbixinta dhacdada ugu horaysa
Resolucin de la demanda accesoria
Anular, revocar
Informe de antecedentes
Ek/ikinci derecede
ptal etmek
Sank sicil raporu
An lenh phu
Huy bo
Bang ke tien s
APPEAL
APPELLANT
APPLICANT
A formal request by a person

dissatisfied with a courts decision, to a
higher court to review the original
decision or rehear the case; the actual
hearing of the appeal.
A person who appeals against a courts

decision.
A person who applies to a court or

tribunal for an order, decision or
finding.
alba
Podnosilac albe
Podnosilac tube
alba
Podnositelj albe, apelant
Predlagatelj, tuitelj
`,
Appello
Appellante
1. Attore 2. Richiedente
:fk,f lj gjdbcjr cel
:fkbntk
Ne;bntk
Rafcaan
Rafcaanle
Dalbade
Recurso de apelacin
Recurrente, apelante
Demandante, actor
tiraz/temyiz
tiraz/temyiz eden
Davac
Khang cao
Ngi khang cao
Nguyen n
17
18
APPREHENSION
APPROPRIATION
ARBITRAL DECISION
The act of arresting or having a fear.
Making a thing the property of a

person.
An award made by an arbitrator after

hearing both sides of a case. The
decision is binding, usually in building
cases.
Hapenje
Prisvajanje
Arbitrana odluka
Uhienje, hapenje
Prisvajanje
Arbitrana odluka
Arresto/Cattura
Appropriazione
Decisione o sentenza arbitrale
Ghbdtledft> pfndjhft
Ghbcdjedft
Htitybt yf yflkt;yj kbwt
, ,
Qabashada/xirida
Yeelashada
Goaanka dhexdhexaadinta
Detencin, captura; aprensin, temor
Apropiacin, asignacin
Resolucin arbitral
Yakalama/tutuklama
Zimmetine geirmek
Hakem karar
Bat gi
Chiem hu
Quyet nh phan x
ARRAIGN
ATTACHMENT OF EARNINGS
ATTEMPTING A CRIME
To call a defendant, read the charges

(presentment) and ask them to plead
(i.e., guilty or not guilty).
An order by a court requiring a

defendants employer to pay an
amount of the defendants wages
regularly to the complainant in
repayment of a debt owed by the
defendant to the complainant.
Doing an act with intent to commit a

crime and forming part of a series of
acts which would constitute its actual
commission if it were not interrupted.
Izvesti pred sud
Obustava na primanja
Pokuaj krivinog djela
Optuiti, proitati optubu u sudu
Obustava na primanja
Contestare latto di accusa
Ingiunzione di pignoramento salariale
Tentato reato
Gjlytcedf j,dbybntkty frn
Celcrf pf,hfyf yf gkfnfnf
J,bl pf dhitt pkjcnjhcndj
Dhiibashada Bareeraha
Lifaaqa dakhliga
Isku-deyida fal dembi
Acusar formalmente ante el juez
Embargo de salarios, sueldos y

retribuciones
Tentativa de delito
Suu kabul edip etmediini sormak
Gelirin haciz edilmesi
Sua teebbs
oc cao trang
An lenh trch tien lng
Mu toan pham phap
19
20
ATTESTATION CLAUSE
AUTOPSY
AWARD
A statement in a deed or will that it has

been signed in front of witnesses.
A medical examination performed on a

deceased person to determine the
cause of death.
The finding or decision of an arbitrator.
Potvrena izjava
Autopsija
Odluka arbitra
Izjava o vjerodostojnosti potpisa
Autopsija
Odluka arbitrae
Attestazione di autenticit delle firme
Autopsia
Decisione o sentenza arbitrale
Ljrevtyn yfgbify dj ghbcecndj yf

cdtljwb
Bcgbnedft yf nheg pf lf ct endhlb

ghbxbyfnf pf cvhnnf
Celcrf jlkerf
( )
Qoraal lagu saxiixay markhaatil

hortiis
Baarida maydka
Goaanka dhexdhexaadiyaha
Clusula testifical/testimonial
Autopsia
Laudo arbitral
Tasdik maddesi
Otopsi
Hakim karar
ieu khoan xac nhan
Kham nghiem t thi
(Toa) Chap thuan
BAIL
BAILEE
BAILIFF
The release by police or a court of a

person held in custody awaiting a court
hearing. The person is released on
condition that he/she appears at a
specified time and place for a hearing
of the charge against him/her, with or
without payment of sureties. As from 1
September 1990, Bail Justices may also
release on bail persons charged with
most offences, in certain circumstances.
A person to whom the possession of

goods is entrusted by the owner but
not with the intention of transferring
the ownership.
An officer of the County Court who

serves summonses or other documents
and executes judgments.
Kaucija
Depozitar
Sudski nadstojnik
Jamstvo, kaucija
uvar povjerene robe
Sudski izvritelj (okruni sud)
Libert provvisoria condizionale
1. Consegnatario 2. Comodatario
Ufficiale giudiziario
Ufhfywbf> rfewbf
Celcrb ljdthtybr
Celcrb bpdhibntk
, ,

Damiin
Wakiil alaab lagu aaminay inuu hayo

laguse wareejin lahaanshaheeda
Qofka dadka waca si ay maxkamada

u yimaadaan
(Puesta en) libertad condicional
Depositario
Oficial de justicia
Kefalet
Emaneti muhafaza eden kii
cra memuru
Tai ngoai hau tra
Ngi thu thac
Tha phat lai
21
22
BALANCE OF PROBABILITIES
BAR
The standard of proof required in civil

cases, i.e., it is more probable than not
that what the person says happened is
true. (In criminal cases the standard is
proof beyond reasonable doubt).
1. The imaginary line which divides the bench and the seats where solicitors and
barristers take their place in a court from the rest of the courtroom.
2. The entire membership of barristers hence to be a member of or to practise at the
Bar is to be a barrister.
Princip vjerovatnoe
1. Prostor u sudu 2. Advokatska komora
Naelo vjerojatnosti
1. U sudu, prostor pred sucem 2. Odvjetnika (advokatska) komora
(
)
1. ,
2. ,
Valutazione delle probabilit
Barra che divide la corte dal pubblico/Avvocatura
Cntgty yf dthjfnyjcn
1. Pfvbcktyf uhfybwf vte celbfnf> fldjrfnbnt b jcnfyfnbjn ltk jl

celybwfnf 2. Plhe;tybt yf fldjrfnb
1. 2.
/
Sida dacwadaha madaniga ahi u

dhacaan
Khad qiyaaseed/Jimciyada garyaqaanada
(Valoracin de la) verosimilitud

relativa (de las alegaciones y pruebas)
1. Lugar de la sala reservado para el tribunal y los abogados 2. Colegio de

abogados litigantes (Am.)/procuradores de los tribunales (Es.)
Doru olma olasl
Baro
Kha d a pham toi
Ban trang s
BARRISTER
BENCH
BENEFICIARY
A lawyer (a member of the Bar) who

specialises in representing clients in
court. A lawyer engaged by a solicitor
to advise him/her or to represent
his/her client in court. In courts higher
than a Magistrates Court, a barrister
usually wears a wig and gown.
The seat on which the judge or

magistrate used to sit in court. The
term is now used to describe the
collective profession of judges and
magistrates.
Usually used in wills. A person who

receives benefit, i.e., money/property
from a persons will.
Advokat (s pravom zastupanja na

sudu)
1. Sudijska stolica 2. Sudstvo
Nasljednik
Odvjetnik, advokat (zastupa klijenta

na sudu)
Sudaka klupa, zbor sudaca
Nasljednik, korisnik
Avvocato abilitato a discutere le

cause in tribunale
Seggio del Giudice/Collegio dei

Magistrati
Beneficiario/Legatario
Fldjrfn rj pfcnfgedf yf cel
Celcrf ajntkf> celbb
, ,

Kbwt inj t hfcgjkfuf cj bvjnjn>

gfhbnt
,

,
Kursiga xaakimka ama magaca guud

ee xaakimada iyo qaadiyada
Qofka dhaxalka lacagta ama hantida

leh
Abogado litigante (Am.)/procurador

de los tribunales (Es.)
Judicatura
Beneficiario
Duruma avukat
Hakim krss
Miras/lehdar
Trang s
Ghe quan toa
Ngi tha hng
(
)
Garyaqaanka maxkamadda uga
dooda dacweysanaha ama
eedaysanaha
23
24
BEYOND REASONABLE DOUBT (IN CRIME)
BIAS
The Crown (Prosecution) must prove its case against the defendant beyond reasonable
doubt. The case must carry a high degree of probability. If there is a reasonable
argument open on the evidence which would raise a doubt about a persons guilt then
the jury would return a finding of not guilty.
Prejudice, to reach a decision on the

basis of pre-conceived ideas before
listening to both sides evidence.
Bez osnovane sumnje
Predrasuda
U krivinom postupku - bez ikakve sumnje
Pristranost
Senza nessuna possibilit di dubbio
Pregiudizio
Dbyfnf t endhltyf b ytvf cjvytdff
Ghbcnhfcyjcn
( )
Aan shaki ka taagnayn
Eex
Sin dejar lugar a ninguna duda razonable (principio de que el hecho se dar
por probado cuando no quepa ninguna duda razonable respecto de su verdad)
(procedimiento penal)
Parcialidad, prejuicio
phesiz/kukusuz (su olaylarnda)
nyarg
Khong con nghi ng mc o hp ly (hnh s)
Thien v
BIGAMY
BILL
BONA FIDE
To re-marry whilst a person is still

legally married and not divorced or
widowed.
A legislative proposal which becomes

law and is called an Act once passed by
both Houses of parliament.
In good faith; honestly.
Bigamija
Prijedlog zakona
Bona Fide
Bigamija
Prijedlog zakona, nacrt zakona
Bona Fide, dobra vjera
, ,
Bigamia
Disegno di legge
In buona fede
Ldj,hfxyjcn
Ghtlkju-pfrjy
Cj lj,hf> xtcyf yfvthf
Dib u guursiga adoo weli qaba qof

kale
Xeer aan baarlamaanku weli ansixin
Mukhlisnimo/daacadnimo
Bigamia
Proyecto de ley
De buena fe
ki kii ile ayn anda evli olma
Yasa tasars
yi niyetle
Song hon
D luat
That/ung
25
26
BOND (TENANCY)
BOND
BOOZE BUS
A bond is a guarantee (money is

usually paid) to a landlord by a tenant
which ensures that the tenant will not
damage the landlords rental property
while in occupancy.
A formal acknowledgement, made by a

person to a Court, which binds that
person in refraining from actions or
activities for the period of the bond
(known as recognizance of good
behaviour). It may require the
performance of actions or activities.
A mobile station with personnel and

equipment specific to the testing of
drivers to determine whether they are
under the influence of alcohol.
Sigurnosni depozit
Garancija
Alko-test stanica
Jamstvo, garancija
Jamstvo sudu
Alko-test stanica
()

( )
Deposito cauzionale per le locazioni
Vincolo di buona condotta
Unit mobile per sottoporre gli

automobilisti allalcoltest
Ufhfywbf> cbuehyjcty ltgjpbn
Ufhfywbf
Djpbkj cj gthcjyfk b jghtvf pf

vthtt fkrj[jk dj rhdnf yf djpfxbnt
,

, , (
)
Rahaamad/Curaar
Ballanqaad in qofkaasi raacayo

amarka maxkamaddu bixsay
Baska booliisku adeegsado si khamra

dareewalada looga baaro
Depsito de garanta (inquilinatos)
Caucin (judicial)
Unidad mvil de control de

alcoholemia
Gvence paras/depozito
yi hal szlemesi
Alkol test arac
Tien the chan (thue nha)
Cam ket
Tram th ru lu ong
BREACH
BREACH OF THE PEACE
BREATHALYSER
The breaking of a legal duty. Similar to

Breach of Peace.
There is a breach of the peace

whenever harm is actually done or
likely to be done to a person or, in his
presence, his property, or a person is in
fear of being harmed through an
assault, affray or riot.
Instrument used to analyse a sample of

breath in order to determine a persons
blood alcohol content.
Krenje
Naruavanje javnog reda i mira
Aparat za alko-test
Prekraj
Naruavanje javnog reda i mira,

pobuna
Alko-test aparat
Infrazione/Violazione
Turbamento dellordine pubblico
Etilometro
Ghfdty ghtrhijr
Yfheiedft yf fdybjn vbh
Bycnhevtyn pf ledft pf lf ct
jlhtlb rjkbxbyf yf fkrj[jk dj rhdnf
Jebinta waajibaadka sharciga ah
Jebinta xasiloonida iyo nabada

dadweynaha dhexdooda ah
Aallada khamrada dareewalada looga

baaro
Infraccin, incumplimiento, violacin
Alteracin del orden pblico
Alcoholmetro
hlal etmek/uymamak
Asayii bozmak
Alkol test cihaz
Vi pham
Pha roi trat t cong cong
May o o ru
27
28
BRIEF
BURDEN OF PROOF
BY-LAWS
This refers to the prepared combination

of statements, charge sheets, records
of interview etc., which ultimately form
the basis of evidence to be presented
at court by either party.
The responsibility or onus of proving a

fact.
Laws made by local government.
Saetak
Teret dokaza
Mjesni propisi
Dosje, pismeni saetak predmeta

parnice za odvjetnika
Teret dokazivanja
Mjesni propisi i uredbe
Documentazione processuale
Onere della prova
Ordinanze o Leggi delle

Amministrazioni Locali
Cevbhft yf afrnb
Ljrf;edft yf ndhltfnf
Jginbycrb ghjgbcb
Warbixinta ka hadlaysa dhinacyada is

haya
Masuuliyada daliilinta xaqiiqada
Xeer hoosaad
Expediente e informe (relativos a

pleito o causa)
Carga de la prueba
Ordenanzas municipales
Dava dosyas/iddianame
Kantlama ykmll
Belediye yasalar
Ho s chng c
Trach nhiem dan chng
Luat a phng
CAUTION
CAUTION CARD
CHALLENGE
Words used to formally advise criminal

suspects of their civil right to speak or
remain silent.
The card used by police to give

caution.
The accused has the right to object to

a person being a juror in a civil or
criminal proceeding. He is entitled to
challenge 8 potential jurors before
having to show cause.
Upozorenje
Kartica upozorenja
Protest
Upozorenje
Kartica na kojoj je slubeno policijsko

upozorenje
Odbiti (svjedoka, porotnika)
(,
),
Avvertimento ufficiale
Scheda di avvertimento dei diritti

civili usata dalla polizia
Ricusazione di giurati/Negazione
della validit di documenti
Ghtleghtledft
Rfhnbxrf pf ghtleghtledft
Jl,bdft yf gjhjnybr
U digid
Kaarka digniinta ee booliiska
Diidmo xeerbeeg
Advertencia
Tarjeta con el texto de la advertencia
Recusar, impugnar
Tutuklanan kiinin haklar
Tutuklanan kiinin haklarn ieren kart
Tank veya jri yelerini reddetme hakk
Khuyen cao
Phieu ghi li khuyen cao
Phan oi
29
CHARGE
CHILDRENS COURT
1. The formal accusation that a person has committed a crime.
A special Magistrates Court, the Childrens Court hears criminal

offences committed by young people under the age of 17. It
does not hear homicide cases (murder, manslaughter and
attempted murder). These cases are heard in the Supreme
Court. (NB) The Childrens Court has the power to hear
attempted murder cases, but usually refrains because of the
seriousness of the case. It also hears proceedings for
wardship, guardianship etc., concerning the welfare of the child
in its upbringing.
2. An explanation of the law by a judge to a jury after the jury

has heard the evidence and before it has decided which
evidence to accept.
30
Optuba
Djeji sud
1. Formalna optuba da je osoba poinila krivino dijelo

2. Pouka suca poroti o konanoj odluci
Sud za maloljetnike
1. 2.
Capo daccusa/Imputazione
Tribunale dei Minorenni
J,dbytybt
Cel pf vfkjktnybwb
( 17 )
Dacweyn/hawlgelinta xeerbeegta 1. Dacweyn

2. Sharaxaada xaakimka ee xeerbeegta cadaynta ka dib
Maxkamada Carruurta, marka laga saaro dacwadaha dilka
1. Cargo, acusacin 2. Instrucciones del juez al jurado
Juzgado de menores, tribunal de menores
Sulama
ocuk mahkemesi
1. Cao buoc toi 2. Luan toi
Toa thieu nhi
CIRCUMSTANCES (AGGRAVATING/MITIGATING/EXTENUATING)
CIRCUMSTANTIAL EVIDENCE
Aggravating acts which increase the severity of an offence.
Evidence which is not the direct

testimony of a person who witnessed
an event, but which is relevant and
enables the event to be inferred from
the circumstances.
Mitigating acts which lessen the severity of an offence.

Extenuating acts which seek to explain or justify the conduct of an offender.
Okolnosti (oteavajue/olakavajue/opravdavajue)
Indirektni iskaz
Okolnosti (oteavajue, ublaavajue, olakotne)
Indicija, posredni dokazni materijal
(, )
Circostanze (aggravanti/attenuanti/giustificanti)
Prove indiziarie
Jrjkyjcnb !jnt;yedfxrb#jktcyedfxrb#jghfdledfxrb@
Gjchtlyb ljrfpb
(//)
(//)
Xaalladaha ka (sii darida/khafiifinta/sababaynta dabeecadaha gafaha)
Caddayn aan ahayn mid toos uga

markhaati kacaysa dacwada
Circunstancias agravantes/atenuantes/justificativas o explicativas
Pruebas circunstanciales, indirectas
Durum (arlatrc/hafifletici/aklayc)
Dolayl delil
Hoan canh (lam nang hn/lam nhe/giam toi)
Bang chng gian tiep
31
32
CITATION
CIVIL LAW
CLAIM
The reference to a reported case, gives

the year, the volume of the law reports
and page number.
Those laws which regulate the conduct

of individuals with each other by giving
individuals rights and responsibilities
which the law recognises and enforces.
If an individuals rights are found by a
court to have been broken, that person
is entitled to some remedy from the
individual who breached the right. In
this way, the law provides relief, not
punishment.
The assertion of a right; an allegation.
Citat
Graansko pravo
Zahtjev
Citat, navod
Graansko pravo
Tubeni zahtjev, traiti pravo
, ,
Citazione
Riferimento giurisprudenziale
Diritto civile
Rivendicazione
Asserzione
Yfdtledft yf ghtn[jlty ckexf pf

rj bvf gjlfnjwb dj celcrbnt pfgbcb
Uhffycrj ghfdj
<fhft> ghfdj yf...
, ,
, ,
Tixraacida dacwad horay u dhacday
Sharciga madaniga ah
Ashtako/dacwad
Cita jurisprudencial
Derecho civil
1. Demanda, reclamacin,
reinvindicacin 2. Alegato, afirmacin
Eski bir karara atfta bulunma
Medeni hukuk
Hak talep etme
Trch dan
Dan luat
oi
CLASSIFICATION COMMITTEE
CLERK OF COURTS
A committee within each prison that is responsible for making

decisions about security rating and placement of prisoners
within the prison system.
Clerks of Court are officers of the Court. For a Clerk of Courts

to be appointed a Magistrate, he/she must first become a
qualified Barrister or Solicitor. The officer in charge of a
Magistrates Court or Childrens Court is (since 1 September
1990), referred to as the Registrar of the Magistrates Court.
Other officers may be appointed Deputy Registrars of the
Court.
Sistematska komisija
Sudski slubenik
Komisija za klasificiranje zatvorenika
Sudski slubenik
Comitato di classificazione penitenziaria
Cancelliere
Jl,jh pf uhegbhft yf pfndjhtybwbnt
Ita yf celcrfnf flvbybcnhfwbf
()
Guddiga kala-qorsheeya maxaabiista xabsiga
Shaqaalaha Maxkamada
Karaaniyada maxkamaddu waa saraakiisha maxkamadda
Comit de clasificacin de presos
Secretario judicial, del juzgado / tribunal
Hapishane gvenlik kurulu
Mahkeme mdr
Uy ban xep loai
Th ky toa an
33
34
COLLATOR
COLLATORS INQUIRY
A person receiving information from police members in the

street, in relation to crime trends, suspects or people in certain
locations. This information is processed by the collator and is
made available to all members of the police force.
Inquiry by the collator in order to gather information with

regard to crime trends, suspects, etc.
Kolacionar
Kolacionarska istraga
Onaj koji prikuplja i usporeuje informacije
Istraga osobe koja prikuplja i usporeuje informacije
Funzionario che collaziona le informazioni allinterno della

polizia
Inchiesta da parte del funzionario che collaziona le

informazioni
Cgjhtledfx
Bcnhfuf pf lf ct endhlfn gjlfnjwb pf rhbdbxyj ltkj b

cjvybntkyb kbwf
Xog-ururshe
Xogta uu soo ururiyo. Xog-ururshuhu
Analista de tendencias e indicios delictivos
Investigacin realizada por el analista de tendencias e

indicios delictivos
Su olaylar istatistikisi
statistikinin yrtt inceleme
Ngi phoi kiem tin
Truy tam phoi kiem tin
COLLUSION
COMMITTAL PROCEEDINGS
Arrangement by two people to do some act to injure another

person or deceive a court.
Where a Magistrates Court hears evidence on an indictable

charge and decides whether the accused should be sent for
trial (also called a preliminary examination).
Dosluh
Preliminarni postupak
Tajni sporazum, dosluh
Istrani sudski postupak
Collusione
Accordo fraudolento
Istruttoria
Procedimento preliminare
Ljujdjh vte ldt kbwf lf ct yfintnb yf nhtnj bkb lf ct

bpvfvb celjn
Gjxtnyf celcrf hfcghfdf
Muaamirad
Qaadida Dacwada si goaan looga gaaro
Colusin, connivencia
Vista preliminar de causa penal
Gizli anlama
n duruma
Thong ong
Thu tuc tien tham
35
COMMON LAW (CASE LAW)
COMMUNITY BASED ORDER
The system of law originating in England as distinct from the

civil or Roman law and the canon or ecclesiastical law. The law
developed by the courts when deciding disputes between
people. It is not written down in a code, but is handed from
generation to generation through the record of judges
decisions on particular cases. After white settlement of
Australia, this law became part of the Australian law and
developed its character within the framework of Australias own
legal system.
An order made by a court pursuant to the Penalties And

Sentences Act 1985 whereby a person is released subject to
the supervision of the Office of Corrections. The order allows
flexibility in the type of service which may be asked of a
convicted person. A court may avail itself of any of these
options when sentencing.
1. Supervision.
2. Educational programmes.
3. Community based work.
36
Obiajno pravo
Nalog o drutveno korisnom radu
Obiajno pravo (temelji se na pojedinanim sluajevima)
Sudski nalog za izdravanje kazne u zajednici
()
Diritto comune (basato su precedenti)

Diritto consuetudinario
Sentenza di prestazioni comunitarie in libert vigilata
Jginj ghfdj
Yfhtl,f pf hf,jnf dj pftlybwfnf
( )
( )
( )
Qaanuun Guud
Amar ku salaysan bulshada oo maxkamadu goamisay
Derecho consuetudinario ingls (derecho jurisprudencial,

formado por los precedentes judiciales)
Auto ordenando el cumplimiento de la sancin en la

comunidad
rf ve adetlere dayal hukuk sistemi
artl serbest brakma
Thong luat (Luat an le)
An lenh lam cong tac cong ong
COMPETENCE AND COMPELLABILITY
COMPLAINANT
All persons are, as a general rule, competent as witnesses and may be compelled
to give evidence and their attendance at court may be enforced by witness
summonses or subpoenas. An accused, however, cannot be compelled to give
evidence against himself, and husbands and wives are not compelled to give evidence
against each other.
A person who brings a claim against

another in the Magistrates court.
Nadlenost i prinuda
Podnosilac tube
Mjerodavnost i prisila
Tuitelj
Capacit e coercibilit a testimoniare
Querelante/Attore
Lj,hjdjkyj b ghbyelyj cdtljxtt
Ne;bntk
Kabixi kara khasabna ku ah
Dacwoode
Competencia testifical y obligacin de declarar
Demandante
Tanklk yapma ykmll
Davac/ikayeti
Nang lc va cng che
Ngi khieu nai
37
38
CONCILIATION
CONCURRENT CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS
Process where two parties in dispute

go to a third party to decide the matter.
The decision is not binding.
More than one criminal charge against 2 or more accused heard in the court.
Pregovaranje
Istovremeni krivini procesi
Pomirenje
Sudski postupak u kojem se istovremeno sasluava vie krivinih djela
Conciliazione
Procedure penali concorrenti
Gjvbhedft ldt cnhfyb ghtl

ghfdyj ntkj
Celcrb ghtnhtc yf gjdtt j,dbytybf pf ldt bkb gjdtt kbwf
Dhexdhexaadinta
Qaadis Dacwad dembiyeed oo isku mar dhacaysa
Conciliacin
Procesos acumulados
Uzlatrma
ki veya daha fazla sulunun ayn anda yarglanmas
Hoa giai
Phien x hnh s cung lt
CONCURRENT SENTENCES
CONTACT ORDER
The sentences for each individual offence are served at the

same time in prison or on a community based order.
An order by the Family Court (including a Magistrate) which

enables a parent without custody of a child of the marriage to
see the child at specified times or times agreed by the parents.
Istovremene kazne
Nalog o vianju djece
Istovremeno izdravanje kazne
Nalog o vianju djeteta
Condanne concorrenti
Ordine con cui si concede al genitore il diritto di visita ai figli
Bcnjdhtvtyj bplh;edft yf rfpyb
Celcrj htitybt pf ghbcnfg rjy ltwfnf
( )
Laba xukun oo isku mar la qaadanayo
Amarka la xiriirida ama arkida ilmaha ee waalidka
Penas concurrentes
Orden judicial de derecho de visita
Birden fazla cezann ayn anda infaz
ocukla gr karar
An cung lt
An lenh tham con
39
40
CONTEMPT OF COURT
CONTENTIOUS
CONTINGENCY
The failure to obey a court order, or an

act which shows a disregard for the
authority of the court or judge. A
person held in contempt may face
imprisonment.
Controversy, in a struggle with each

other.
That which awaits or depends on the

happening of an event.
Nepotovanje suda
Kontradiktorno
Zavisnost
Nepotivanje suda
Sporno
Eventualnost, mogunost dogaanja
//,
, ()
Oltraggio alla corte
Contenzioso
Contingenza
Ytgjxbnedft yf celjn
Cgjhty
Dj ckexf lf ...
Quursiga ama dhayalsiga amarka

maxkamadda
Lagu muransan yahay
U-tooghaynta
Desacato al tribunal
Contencioso
Contingencia, eventualidad
Mahkemeye hakaret
Hasml
Duruma bal/ihtimal
Khinh toa
Tranh tung
S tuy thuoc
CONTRACT
CONVICTION
CORONER
An agreement enforceable at law. An

essential feature of a contract is an
exchange of promises between parties
to do or forbid from doing certain
specified acts. Generally, a contract
does not have to be in writing to be
enforceable. However, certain
contracts, eg., for the sale of land, must
be in writing to be enforceable.
In a criminal matter, a person has been

found guilty of a charge if he/she has
been convicted and that notation is a
conviction.
The Magistrate who conducts the

coronial inquiry, or inquest, into the
cause of a death. The Coroner may
commit a person for trial for causing a
death.
Ugovor
Osuda
Sudski vjetak
Ugovor
Proglaenje krivim, osuda
Mrtvozorniki sudac
Contratto
Condanna
Coroner/Magistrato inquirente
Ljujdjh
Endhledft yf dbyfnf> jceledft
Celbf-bcktlybr !pf cvhnyb ckexfb@
, ,
, ,

(
)
Caqdiga
Dembi ku helid
Qaaliga ama qaadiga baara sababta

dhimashada
Contrato
Condena
Juez investigador de las causas de

muerte
Kontrat/szleme
Mahkumiyet/sabka sicili
lm olaylarn soruturan hakim
Hp ong
Tuyen bo co toi
Quan toa nghiem thi (Toa ieu tra

nguyen nhan t vong bat thng)
41
42
CORONERS COURT
CORPUS DELICTI
A special Magistrates Court which investigates sudden,

unexpected and/or violent death, eg., where there has been a
suspected murder, death in fires, plane crashes etc.,
conducting an inquest or inquiry into the cause of death to
determine whether any other person has contributed in some
way to the persons death.
The facts that constitute a criminal offence. The wrongful acts

that constitute the crime.
Sud za vjetaenje
Corpus Delicti
Sud suca istraitelja mrtvozornika
Corpus delicti
Tribunale del coroner
Corpo del reato
Bcnhf;ty cel pf cvhnyb ckexfb
Afrnb b jrjkyjcnb pf ghtrhijrjn bkb pkjcnjhcndj
( )
Maxkamadda Qaadiga ee baarta sababta dhimashada
Dhabta
Juzgado destinado a la investigacin de las causas de

muerte
Hechos constitutivos de delito
lm olaylarn soruturan mahkeme
Su oluturan hususlarn tm
Toa ieu tra nguyen nhan t vong bat thng
Yeu to cau toi danh
CORROBORATION
COUNTERCLAIM
Independent evidence which supports the main evidence. This

may be required when an affiliation order is sought (i.e.,
corroborative evidence to indicate that the defendant is the father
of the child), or when a decree of dissolution of marriage is
sought where the parties have continued to live under the same
roof. It is also required when a person under the age of 14 years
gives evidence to a Court in a criminal proceeding.
A cross-action made by a defendant who alleges that he/she

has a claim or is entitle to relief or remedy against the plaintiff,
instead of being a separate action.
Potkrepljujui dokazi
Protuzahtjev
Potkrepljujui dokazni materijal
Protuzahtjev
Conferma di prova testimoniale
Controquerela
Gjnrhtgf yf ukfdyjnj cdtljxtt
Ghjnbd,fhft !yf j,dbytnbjn rjy ne;bntkjn@
Caddayn madax banaan oo taageeraysa cadaynta

asaasiga ah
Mindimindi ku taaga (xuja-xuja ka horkeenid)
Corroboracin
Reconvencin, contrademanda
Dorulayc delil
Kar dava
Bang chng xac tn
Phan to
43
44
COUNTY COURT
COURIER OF DRUGS (CRIME)
The County Court is an intermediate court. It has jurisdiction to

hear civil proceedings where the claim does not exceed
$100,000 and all other claims up to a limit of $50,000 e.g.,
damage of property, breach of contract, etc. It has jurisdiction
to hear and determine most indictable offences except:murder, attempted murder, treason, concealing treason and
offences specified to be tried only in the Supreme Court. It has
criminal jurisdiction to hear most indictable offences, with a
Judge sitting with a Jury of twelve. A single judge also has
jurisdiction to hear appeals from a Magistrates Court and the
Childrens Court.
A person either knowingly or unknowingly transports illegal

drugs usually from one country to another.
Okruni sud
Prenosilac droge
Okruni sud
Prenosilac droga
Tribunale di secondo grado
Corriere di droghe/Stupefacenti
Jrhe;ty cel
Ghtytcedfx yf lhjub
Maxkamada county Court-ka
Qaadaha daroogada
Tribunal de jurisdiccin intermedia
Persona que transporta drogas ilcitas
Blge mahkemesi
Uyuturucu madde kaaks
Toa trung cap
Ke van chuyen ma tuy (toi pham)
COURT
COVENANT (CIVIL)
1. The place where disputes between people are decided by

applying the law.
An agreement usually used in land law eg. agree not to put up

a dividing fence etc.
2. The person (judge or magistrate) or persons (more than one

judge; a judge and jury) who decide disputes between people
by:
(a) accepting or rejecting evidence;
(b) applying the law;
(c) deciding upon a penalty or remedy.
1. Sud 2. Sudsko vijee
Dogovor
1. Sud 2. Sudsko vijee
Ugovor, klauzula ugovora, sporazum
, ( )
Corte/Tribunale
Clausola contrattuale
Cel
Cgjujl,f
(), ,
, ,
Maxkamad
Heshiiska badanaa loo isticmaalo sharciga dhulka
rgano jurisdiccional: tribunal, juzgado, corte
Pacto, convenio
Mahkeme
Anlama/aklama (tapu zerinde)
Toa an
Thoa c (dan s)
45
46
CRIME REPORT
CRIMINAL LAW
Report for police to use to record and distribute details of a

reported crime.
Laws which regulate the conduct of individuals towards the

whole of society, the breach of which will be investigated by
the State (the police). The alleged offender is prosecuted in a
court on behalf of the State and, if the court decides that the
law has been broken, the offender is liable to punishment.
Izvjetaj o krivinom djelu
Krivino pravo
Izvjetaj o krivinom djelu
Krivino (kazneno) pravo
Rapporto di reato
Diritto penale
Bpdtinf pf rhbdbxyj ltkj
Rhbdbxyj ghfdj
()
Warbixinta la xiriirta dembiga oo booliisku diiwaangeliyo
Sharciga dembiga
Informe sobre un delito
Derecho penal
Su raporu
Ceza hukuku
Bien ban toi pham
Hnh luat
CROSS-EXAMINATION
CROWN
When the prosecutor or the barrister for the accused asks

questions of a witness called to give evidence for the other
party. After the witness swears or affirms to tell the truth, he/she
is examined by the prosecutor or the barrister representing the
party who calls him/her to give evidence. The examination is
called examination-in-chief. He/she is then cross-examined by
the prosecutor or the barrister representing the other party in an
attempt to challenge the accuracy of his/her evidence. The first
prosecutor or the barrister may then re-examine the witness to
clarify any points raised during cross-examination.
The position or office of the sovereign (King or Queen) as

distinct from the current occupant of that position. In Australia,
the Crown is represented by the Governor-General at the
Commonwealth level and by the Governor at the State level.
Unakrsno ispitivanje
Drava
Unakrsno ispitivanje
Drava
Controinterrogatorio
Autorit che rappresenta la corona
Drhcntyj bcgbnedft
Rheyf> rhfkcrf dkfcn> lh;fdyf dkfcn
Ka-kor-ka-wareeg
Dawlada
Repreguntas / contrainterrogatorio (Puerto Rico)
El Estado, la Corona
Tann durumada sorgulanmas
Devlet/hazine
Chat van bang c
Vng quyen
47
48
CROWN PROSECUTOR
CUMULATIVE SENTENCES
CUSTODY
A barrister who is engaged to

prosecute criminal cases on behalf of
the Crown.
The sentences served one after the

other in prison or on a community
based order.
Used generally to denote the right of

control or possession of a person or
thing: guardianship of a child or
imprisonment of a criminal. (NB)
Custody is not the same as
Guardianship.
Dravni tuilac
Kumulativne kazne
Nadzor
Javni tuilac
Kumulativne kazne
Skrbnitvo
Pubblico Ministero
Pubblica accusa
Condanne cumulative/Pene
cumulative
Affidamento/Detenzione
Lh;fdty j,dbybntk
Tlyjgjlheuj bplh;edft yf rfpyb
Cnfhfntkcndj
, ,
Matalaha dawlada
Kala-qaadida xukuma ku salaysan

xabsi ama bulsho
Masuuliyada
Fiscal
Penas acumulativas, acumuladas,

consecutivas
Custodia, proteccin judicial,

detencin, crcel
Basavclk
Birden fazla cezann ardarda infaz
Velayet/koruma/gzalt
Cong to vien chnh phu
An tong hp
Giam ho
DAMAGES
DE FACTO
DECREE
1. The money claimed as relief from

the cause of action litigated by a person
who alleges that he/she has suffered a
loss as the result of the unlawful
action(s) of another person.
1. In fact; in reality. For example, a

marriage relationship not recognised or
established according to law.
An order of a court pronounced after

the hearing of a suit, usually referring
to a divorce.
2. A partner in such a marriage.
2. The money awarded to a plaintiff or

complainant by a court to compensate
for the loss suffered as the result of the
unlawful action(s) of another person.
Odteta
De Facto
Presuda
Odteta
De facto
Presuda
1.
2.
1.
2.
Risarcimento danni
Convivenza
Ordine/Sentenza di divorzio
Intnf
Dceiyjcn !lt afrnj@
Celcrf jlkerf
1. 2.
()
, , ,
Dhibta dhibanaha/magdhowga
Guur aan sharciga waafaqsanayn
Goaanka maxkamadda ee xiriira

furiinka
Indemnizacin por daos y perjuicios
1. De hecho 2. Pareja de hecho
Sentencia, fallo, auto, declaracin
Tazminat
Nikahsz birlikte olma
Karar
Khoan boi thng thiet hai
V chong khong hon thu
Phan quyet
49
DECREE NISI
AND ABSOLUTE
DEED
A conditional order by the Family Court

that the marriage of 2 parties is
dissolved.
The order becomes final and parties

can marry after 1 month and 1 day.
A written document which is signed,

sealed and delivered.
Uslovna presuda
i konana
Dokument
Uvjetna presuda u brakorazvodnoj

parnici
i konana presuda
Isprava, dokument
Sentenza provvisoria di scioglimento

di matrimonio
Sentenza definitiva di divorzio
Atto legale
Htitybt pf eckjdty hfpdjl yf

,hfrjn
50
Htitybtnj pf hfpdjl yf ,hfrjn

cnfyedf ghfdjcbkyj
,

, ,
Goaanka burinta guurka
Isfurid rasmi ah
Dukuminti qoran, saxiixan, xiran oo

la gaarsiiyo cidda ay khusayso
Sentencia provisional de divorcio
Sentencia firme (o definitiva) de

divorcio
Escritura
Geici karar
Kesinlemi karar
Senet/resmi belge
Quyet nh ly hon tam thi
va vnh vien
Chng th
Bpdhity ljrevtyn

DEED POLL
DEFAULT SUMMONS
DEFENCE COUNSEL
A document which shows that a person

has assumed a new name.
A summons which alleges that the

debtor/defendant has failed to pay
money due and owing for certain
causes of action.
Also called defendants barrister,

solicitor or legal representative. He/she
conducts the defendants case in court.
Jednostrani pismeni ugovor
Navod o neplaenom dugu
Advokat odbrane
Dokument o promjeni imena
Zahtjev za plaanje duga
Odvjetnik (Advokat) obrane
(
)
Atto unilaterale
Citazione per inadempienza
Avvocato difensore
Ljrevtyn ltrf kbwtnj uj

ghjvtybkj bvtnj
Celcrf gjrfyf pfhflb ytdhfnty ljku
<hfybntk
Dukuminti sheegaya in qof qaatay

magac kale
Escritura acreditativa de cambio de
nombre por declaracin unilateral de
voluntad
U yeerid ka dib marka qof fulin

waayo amar ahaa inuu lacag bixiyo
Qofka ama qolada difaacaysa garta
Notificacin de demanda por impago

de deuda
Abogado defensor
sim deitirme belgesi
Bor davas celbi
Savunma avukat
Chng t oi ten
Lenh toa yeu cau tra n
Trang s ben b
51
52
DEFENDANT
DEPONENT
DEPORTATION
A person against whom an action,

information or other civil proceeding is
brought; also a person being charged
with an offence.
The person who swears or affirms an

affidavit.
To expel someone from a country.
Optueni
Zakleti svjedok
Deportacija
Tuenik, optuenik, okrivljeni (u

graanskoj parnici)
Izjavitelj
Deportacija
Accusato/Imputato
Chi fa una deposizione/Teste
Deportazione
J,dbytn
Bpfdbntk !gjl pfrktndf@
Ghjnthedft jl ptvfnf
Is-difaacaha/dacwaysanaha
Qofka dacwadda loo haysto
Qofka saxiixa afadayfitka
Ka saarid ama ka dhoofin wadan
Demandado, acusado
Declarante, deponente
Expulsin del pas, deportacin
Daval
Yeminli beyanda bulunan kii
Snrd etmek
B cao/B n
Ngi lap t khai hu the
Truc xuat
DEPOSITION
DETERRENCE
DISCRETION
A statement on oath of a witness in a

judicial proceeding which is taken
down in writing.
A factor taken into account by a Court

when sentencing an offender to
discourage the repetition of similar acts
either by the offender or by others.
A courts right to exercise personal

judgment.
Pismeni iskaz pod zakletvom
Odvraanje
Nahoenje
Pismeni iskaz pod prisegom

(zakletvom)
Odvraanje
Slobodna volja
Deposizione/Testimonianza
Fattore deterrente
Discrezione
Bpfdf gjl pfrktndf
Pfgkfiedft> jldhfft
Celjn htifdf cgjhtl cdjt

cjuktledft
Qoraalka lagu dhaariyo markhaantiga
Ka hortegid
Awood gaar-ahaneed
Declaracin jurada y por escrito
Disuasin, efecto disuasivo
Discrecionalidad, discrecin
Yeminli ifade
Caydrc olma zellii
Mahkemenin takdir hakk
Cung t hu the
Ran e
Tuy y
53
54
DISPOSITION
DISQUALIFICATION OF A
PERSON TO DRIVE
DOCK
Bestowal by deed or will.
Where a person does not have a

licence or their previous licence has
been cancelled, that person is
disqualified from driving for a period
of time.
The enclosure in court in which the

accused is placed during his trial.
Darovnica
Zabrana vonje nekoj osobi
Optuenika klupa
Darovnica, dispozicija
Oduzimanje vozake dozvole
Optuenika klupa
( )
Disposizione testamentaria
Sospensione della patente di guida

Interdizione dalla guida
Banco degli imputati
Hfcgjkfuft cj bvjn jcnfdty cj

ntcnfvtyn
Pf,hfyf pf djptt
J,dbytntkyf rkegf
()
Nadaamin
Laysan ka qaadid
Barta dacweysanaha ee maxkamada
Traspaso, enajenacin, transferencia,

disposicin testamentaria
Inhabilitacin para conducir
Banquillo de los acusados
Mirastan salanan yarar
Src belgesinin iptal edilmesi
Sank yeri
Cach giai quyet
Tc quyen lai xe
Vanh mong nga
DOMICILE
DOUBLE JEOPARDY
The place where a person has his or

her legal home therefore the place
which determines the legal system
relevant to that person; usually the
place of permanent residence.
Principle that a person cannot be tried for a crime for which they have already been
acquitted or convicted.
Prebivalite
Dvostruki rizik
Prebivalite
Naelo neosuivanja dvaput za isto djelo ili za koje je osoba bila osloboena
Domicilio
Principio che vieta il doppio processo per lo stesso reato
Gjcnjfyj vtcnj yf ;bdttt
Gjdnjhyj celtt pf bcnj ltkj
Meesha qofku degan yahay
Dib looguma noqdaan
Domicilio
Excepcin de cosa juzgada
Srekli oturduu yer
Ayn sutan tekrar yarglanamamak
Ni c ngu
Ch b x toi mot lan
55
56
DRINK AND DRIVE
DURESS
DUTY LAWYER SERVICES
To drive under the influence of

intoxicating liquor or of a drug.
To compel a person to perform an act

against their own will either by
physical assault on their person, or
someone else.
Usually provided by the Legal Aid

Commission of Victoria. A lawyer is
present at court to represent and
advise people (usually in criminal
matters) free of charge in pleas of guilty
and bail applications.
Vonja pod uticajem alkohola
Prinuda
Deurni advokati
Vonja pod utjecajem alkohola
Prisila
Odvjetnik na dunosti
Guida in stato di ubriachezza
Coercizione
Servizi legali gratuiti da parte di

avvocati dufficio
Djptt gjl dkbfybt yf fkrj[jk
Gjl ghbyelf
Eckeub jl fldjrfnjn yf ljk;yjcn
Gaari wadid adoo cabsan
Ku-sandulayn
Adeegyada garyaqaanka shaqada ku

jira
Conducir bajo los efectos del alcohol
Coaccin
Asistencia jurdica gratuita prestada

por el abogado en turno de oficio
Alkoll ara kullanmak
Zor kullanma
Nbeti avukat hizmeti
Uong ru lai xe
Cng bach
Dch vu luat s trc
EASEMENT
EJECTMENT PROCEEDINGS
EMBEZZLEMENT
A right over land belonging to another.

Eg., sewerage pipes on land
easement prevents construction.
To commence court/legal action to gain

control of property/land. Usually starts
by getting person/company out of
property.
When a worker receives

property/money for their employer and
converts it for their own use.
Pravo koritenja
Proces protjerivanja
Pronevjera
Pravo koritenja tueg posjeda
Deloacija, izgon
Utaja, pronevjera
Servit/Diritto duso
Causa o procedura di esproprio/

sfratto
Appropriazione indebita
Ghfdj yf rjhbcntt nef ptvf
Bcnthedft jl bvjn
Ghjytdthf
Xuquuq dhul kale lagu leeyahay
Bilaabida fal sharci/maxkamadeed si

loo hello yeelashada kantaroolida
guri/dhul
Xatooyo xoola dadweyne
Servidumbre (de uso)
Accin posesoria, diligencias de

lanzamiento/desahucio/desalojo
Desfalco, malversacin de fondos
Arsa zerinde bo braklmas gereken

blm
Tahliye davas
Zimmete geirme
Quyen vao at ngi khac lam chu
Thu tuc truc xuat
Bien thu
57
58
EMPANELLING OF JURY
ENTRY PERMIT
EQUITABLE CHARGES
The process of selecting a jury where

the judges associate selects a card
from a box containing names from the
jury pool, reads the name of the
potential juror, and if not challenged by
the accused or asked to stand aside by
the Crown, the juror then takes his seat
in the jury box.
Permission to enter into the country.

(Usually Migration Act). Permission to
enter into land.
A security for a debt where the lender

does not get the legal estate.
Sastavljanje porote
Ulazna dozvola
Dunika garancija
Imenovanje porote
Ulazna dozvola
Jamstvo za dug
À ( )
Comporre una giuria
Permesso di entrata nel paese
Privilegi o garanzie immobiliari
Cjcnfdedft gjhjnf
Jlj,htybt pf dktp
Ufhfywbf pf ljku pf rj yt t
pfkj;ty bvjn
Hawlgelinta xeerbeegta
Ogolaanshaha wadan gelida
Rahmad u dhiganta
Constitucin del jurado
Permiso de entrada
Afectacin (de bienes) en garanta de

pago
Jri heyetini seme ilemi
Giri izni
Bor garantisi
Tuyen chon boi tham oan
Giay nhap canh
The chap cong bang bao am n
EQUITY FAIRNESS
EVICTION
EVIDENCE
A system of legal rules developed from

about the Middle Ages in England to
modify the harshness of the Common
Law. Refers mainly to civil
proceedings.
Action to have persons/company to

leave rented premises.
Anything which is allowed by a court to

be presented to it by one of the parties
involved in the case before the court to
prove a fact upon which their case
relies. It may be verbal or written and it
may or may not be accepted by the
court as proof. Admission of evidence
is controlled by the laws of evidence
and rules of court.
Jednakopravnost
Deloacija
Dokazi
Pravinost i nepristranost
Protjerivanje s posjeda putem suda
Iskaz, dokazni materijal
È
A,
Principio della Parit
Sfratto
Testimonianza/prova/deposizione
Ghfdbxyjcn> ytghbcnhfcyjcn
Bcnthedft rbhfbb
Ljrfp> cdtljxtt> ljrfpty

vfnthbfk
, ,
Xaq u sinaanta
Ka saarid
Caddayn
Derecho de equidad, basado en la

justicia natural
Desahucio, desalojo, lanzamiento
Pruebas, medios de prueba, pruebas

documentales, testimonio
Eit/adil
Tahliye/karma
Delil/kant
S cong bang theo luat cong bang
uoi nha
Bang chng
59
60
EVIDENCE IN CHIEF
EX GRATIA
EX PARTE
Initial evidence given by a witness

before any cross-examination etc.
As a matter of favour. An act done

when there is no obligation. Usually in
the form of a payment of money to
remedy some act or omission which
may have resulted in hardship had the
payment not been made.
Of the one part. An application made

ex parte is made by one party only (i.e.,
in the absence of the other party) or
may be made by an interested person
who is not a party.
Prvi iskaz
Ex gratia
Ex Parte
Iskaz svjedoka
Ex gratia, besplatno
Ex parte, jednostrano
Testimonianza preliminare prima del

controinterrogatorio
Senza obbligo/Per favore
Processo unilaterale/Processo In
contumacia
Cdtljxtt ghtl lf gjxyt drhcntyj

bcgbnedft
Jl ,kfujlfhyjcn
Dj jncecndj yf lheufnf cnhfyf
,
..
Caddaynta ugu horaysa
Asxaan fal
Cid dana ku leh
Testimonio prestado durante el

primer interrogatorio directo
A ttulo gratuito
En ausencia de la parte demandada,

o a instancias de terceros
Tann ilk ifadesi
Zorunlu olmakszn yaplan yardm
Tek tarafl dava (dierinin gyabnda)
Bang chng chu yeu
V thien y
n phng
EX NUPTIAL
EXAMINATION (IN CHIEF/CROSS/RE-)
Out of marriage.
In chief: When a solicitor/barrister asks questions of a witness called to give evidence

for their own client.
Cross: When a solicitor/barrister asks questions of a witness called to give evidence

for the other party.
Re: Examination (Questions) after cross examination of a witness by a party for whom
they were called related to matters arising out of cross examination.
Ex Nuptial
Ispitivanje (prvo, unakrsno, dodatno)
Ex nuptial, vanbrano
Ispitivanje (prvo, unakrsno, dodatno)
1. E 2. A (
) 3. E
Extraconiugale
Interrogatorio di un teste/Interrogatorio in contradditorio/Riesame del teste

dopo il controinterrogatorio
Djy,hfxty
Bcgbnedft> djdtlyj bcgbnedft> drhcntyj bcgbnedft> gjdnjhyj

bcgbnedft
(//)
( /
/ )
Ka baxsan guurka
Waxweydiinta iyo ka-kor-ka-wareega
Fuera del matrimonio,

extramatrimonial
Interrogatorio directo/repreguntas, contrainterrogatorio/segundo interrogatorio

directo
Evlilik d
Sorgulama
Ngoai hon
Tham van (chu yeu/chat van/tham van lai)
61
62
EXEMPTION
EXHIBIT
EXPERT WITNESS
Excluding.
A document or thing produced for the

inspection of the court or shown to a
witness.
A person called to give expert evidence

during a court case, eg., a doctor,
surgeon, handwriting expert.
Izuzee
Dokazni materijal
Struni svjedok
Izuzetak
Dokazni materijal
Struni svjedok-vjetak
Esonero
Documento o oggetto esposto in

giudizio
Perito legale
Bcrkexedft
Ljrfpty vfnthbfk
Dtinfr
, ,
Laga saaray
Soo bandhigid
Khabiirka maxkamadda
Exencin
Documento u objeto presentados y

admitidos como medio de prueba,
pieza de conviccin
Perito (llamado a emitir dictamen

ante un tribunal)
Muafiyet/ayr tutma
Delil, kant
Bilirkii tank
ac mien
Tang vat
Nhan chng chuyen mon
EXPIATION
EXTORTION
EXTRADITION
To make amends.
Anyone who uses his/her position to

take property/money which is not due
from another.
Legal Process, where a person accused

of a criminal offence in one jurisdiction
(eg., State) and who has come into
another jurisdiction (State) is
surrendered by authorities from the
second jurisdiction to authorities where
the criminal offence occurred.
Pokajanje
Iznuivanje
Izruenje
Pokajanje i namirenje
Ucjena, iznuivanje
Izruenje
È (
)
Espiazione
Estorsione
Estradizione
Gjghfdrf
Bpyeledft bvjn bkb gfhb
, ()
Wax ka bedelid
Baad
Dib u celin
Expiacin
Extorsin, concusin
Extradicin
Suunu affettirme
Hara alma
Sulunun iadesi
Sa oi
Tong tien
Dan o
Ghtlfdft yf ghtcnfgybr yf lheub

yflkt;yb jhufyb

,
63
64
FELONY
FIDUCIARY
Traditionally, the most serious offences such as murder,

manslaughter, rape and treason were called felonies. Less
serious offences were called misdemeanours. The introduction
of the Crime (Classifications of Offences) At 1981 abolished
these terms. The most serious offences are now known as
Serious Indictable Offences and the lesser offences are known
as Indictable Offences and Summary Offences. Although the
term has been abolished by statute, lawyers are sometimes in
the habit of referring to serious indictable offences as felonies.
The relationship of one person to another, where the first

person is bound to exercise rights and powers in good faith for
the benefit of the other. A person who holds a position of trust
banker, solicitor, etc.
Teko krivino djelo
Punomonik
Teko krivino djelo
Povjerenik
Crimine/Delitto/Reato grave
Fiduciario
Pkjcnjhcndj
Ljdthtybr
()
Dembi weyn oo khatara
Waajibaadka qof ku leeyahay qofka kale
Delito grave, crimen
Fiduciario
Ar su
Gvenilen kimse/vekil
Trong toi
Ngi thu thac tai san
FINGERPRINTS
FORENSIC EVIDENCE
FORENSIC MEDICINE
Fingerprints are the characteristic

patterns of a persons fingers, which
are used as a means of identification.
Expert evidence given based on

applying medical knowledge to the
purposes of law, eg., fingerprints,
identification of drugs.
Science of applying medical knowledge

to the purposes of law.
Otisci prstiju
Forensiki dokazi
Sudska medicina
Otisci prstiju
Dokazi sudske medicine
Sudska medicina
Impronte digitali
Prove di perizia legale
Medicina legale
Jngtxfnjwb yf ghcnbnt
Ljrfpyb vfnthbfkb jl celcrf

vtlbwbyf
Celcrf vtlbwbyf
Fara-qaadis
Aqoonta cilmiyeed oo lagu baro farta

ama raadka
Cilmiga daawada ee wax baarista
Huellas dactilares o digitales
Dictamen emitido por mdico

forense
Medicina forense
Parmak izi
Adli tp delilleri
Adli tp
Dau tay
Bang chng phap y
Phap y
65
FORFEITURE
FRAUD
GAMING
Legal process where a person loses a

legal entitlement, eg., property.
Any dishonest/deceptive conduct. Can

be either civil (fraudulent
misrepresentation) or criminal (obtain
property by deception).
To play any game of chance.
66
Oduzimanje prava
Prevara
Kockanje
Konfiskacija, oduzimanje prava po

kazni
Prijevara i podvala
Kockanje
A,
Confisca di beni/Perdita del diritto di

propriet
Frode/Inganno/Truffa
Gioco dazzardo
Ue,tt bvjn> ghfdj bkb ghbdtktubb

rfrj pfrjycrf rfpyf
Bpvfvf
Rjwrft
Baylihin
Khayaano
Ku khamaarida cayaar
Prdida legal del derecho de

propiedad o de otro bien
Fraude, estafa
Prctica de juegos de azar
Hak kaybetme/el konulma
Dolandrclk/hile
ans oyunlar
Truat quyen
Lng gat
C bac
GAOLBREAK
GARNISHMENT
GOOD BEHAVIOUR BOND
Escape prison/police lock up with or

without violence (criminal offence).
Proceedings for the attachment of

debts in the hands of a third party. The
person in whose hands the debt is
attached is called garnishee.
In criminal cases, as a sentence, a court

can release an offender on the
condition that they promise to be of
good behaviour for a period of time.
Bjekstvo iz zatvora
Zapljena
Uslovno putanje na slobodu
Bijeg iz zatvora
Sudski postupak o isplati duga treoj

osobi, a ne kreditoru
Uvjetno putanje na slobodu
Evasione
Mandato di pignoramento presso

terzi
Obbligo di buona condotta
<tucndj jl pfndjh bkb gjkbwbcrf

tkbf
Lfdft ghfdj yf nhtnj kbwt pf

yfgkfnf yf ljkujn
Dtnedft pf lj,hj jlytcedft
Xabsi ka baxsasho
Qaadida dacwadda la xiriirta qof

saddexaad
Shuruud ah raacida wadada saxsan

oo qofka lagu sii daayo
Fuga de la crcel
Embargo de dinero o crditos en

posesin de terceros
Libertad provisional bajo caucin

juratoria
Firar
Borlunun nc bir ahstaki malna

haciz
yi hal sz/szlemesi
Vt nguc
Gan n
Cam ket gi hanh kiem tot
67
68
GOODWILL
GOVERNORS COURT
GROUNDS OF
The benefit of advantage which a

business had in connection with its
customer. Probability that all
customers will continue to come to the
business.
An internal panel constituted to hear

charges relating to minor offences
committed whilst in prison.
On the basis of.
Reputacija
Zatvorski sud
Na temelju
Reputacija, dobar glas
Zatvorska komisija
Na temelju
A ()
....
Avviamento di unazienda
commerciale
Tribunale carcerario
Basato su
Euktljn b gjcnjtxrbnt rkbtynb yf

tlty ,bpybc
Cel pf ghtrhijwb dj pfndjh
Dhp jcyjdf yf
Sumcada (ganacsiga)
Maxkamadda Ka dhisan Xabsiga
Lyadoo sal u ah
Fondo de comercio (prestigio, clientela

etc., como activos intangibles)
Junta de disciplina penitenciaria
Por motivos de, por razones de
Hava paras
Cezaevi mahkemesi
Gerekeler/sebepler
Thien y tn nhiem
Toa an tai trai giam
Can c vao
GUARANTOR
GUARDIANSHIP
GUILTY
A person who promises to meet the

debts of another if they default in
payment, eg., guarantor for a loan.
The appointment of a person who

stands in the place of another person
who is unable to make decisions, eg.,
pay bills, medication, legal actions
because of disability, illness, etc.
A person who pleads guilty to a

criminal offence indicates that they
have committed the crime they are
accused of. Also, the finding by a jury
after an accused persons trial that they
committed the crime with which they
are charged.
Garant
Starateljstvo
Kriv
Jamac
Skrbnitvo
Kriv
È
Garante
Tutela
Colpevole
:bhfyn
Xedft> pfinbnf
Dbyjdty
Ballanqaade
Masuul
Dembiile/Dembi
Garante, avalista, fiador
Tutela
Culpable
Kefil
Vasilik
Sulu
Ngi bao am
Quyen giam ho
Nhan toi/Co toi
69
70
HABEAS CORPUS
HEARSAY
HIGH COURT
To have the body. A court document

(a prerogative writ) directed to a person
who holds someone in custody
commanding him to produce that
person before a court.
A statement of fact made by one

person to another and repeated by that
other person in an attempt to prove
that fact. As a general rule, a court will
not allow a hearsay statement to be
used as proof of fact. (Hearsay
evidence is not admissible.)
The High Court of Australia is the

highest Australian Court in the court
hierarchy. It is the only court
competent to resolve constitutional
issues. It has original jurisdiction to try
certain cases under Commonwealth
statutes and appellate jurisdiction to
hear appeals from State Supreme
Courts.
Habeas Corpus
Glasine
Vii sud
Habeas corpus, nalog za privoenje

sudu
Svjedoenje po uvenju, glasine
Vrhovni sud Australije
, ,
A A
Ingiunzione per la presentazione di

un detenuto in tribunale
Dichiarazione o testimonianza basata

su sentito dire
Alta corte
Yfkju pf ghbdtledft yf cel
Ukfcjdb> jp,jhedft
Dh[jdty cel !yf atlthfkyj ybdj@
(
,
)
Keenida qofka
Ku-tiri-ku-teen
Maxkamadda Sarre ee Qaranka
Recurso de Habeas Corpus
Testimonio indirecto, de odas
Alto Tribunal de Justicia de la Nacin
Suluyu mahkemeye getirme emri
Bakalarndan duyulan bilgi
Yksek mahkeme
Lenh giai ngi b giam ra toa
Chng c thuat lai
Toa an toi cao
HIT AND RUN
HOMICIDE
HOSTILE WITNESS
Motor vehicle accident usually where

a person is injured or killed and the
driver of the car does not stop to
render assistance or give name/
address, etc.
Killing of a person by another.

Manslaughter, murder, infanticide are all
a category of homicide.
A witness whose mind discloses a bias

adverse to the party examining them,
and who may, with the leave of the
court, be cross-examined by the
Counsel calling them.
Bjeg s mjesta udesa
Ubistvo
Neprijateljski raspoloen svjedok
Pobjei s mjesta nesree
Ubojstvo, umorstvo
Neprijateljski raspoloen svjedok
Omissione di assistenza in un caso di

incidente stradale
Omicidio
Teste avverso
E,bcndj
Ytghbfntkcrb hfcgjkj;ty cdtljr
Ku-dhifo-oo-ka-dhaqaaq
Dad dilid
Markhaati cadaawe
Accidente vial con fuga del

conductor responsable
Homicidio
Testigo desfavorable a la parte que

ofrece su testimonio como prueba
arpp kamak
Cinayet
Tarafl tank
ung va bo chay
Giet ngi
Nhan chng bat li
Extcybr dj celbh rj ghbxbyedf intnf

b gj,tuyedf jl vtcnjnj yf yfcnfyjn
,

71
72
I.D. PARADES
IMMUNITY FROM PROSECUTION
The conduct of a formal identification parade.
Usually an agreement by the Crown not to prosecute a person

for a criminal offence in return for giving evidence.
Smotra za identifikaciju
Imunitet od krivinog gonjenja
Smotra radi utvrivanja identiteta osumnjienih osoba
Imunitet od optube za krivino djelo
A ( )
Sfilate didentificazione
Immunit da azione penale
Cvjnhf pf ghtgjpyfdft yf cjvybntkyj kbwt
Pfinbnf jl rhbdbxyj ujytt
Carwo
Samaynta bandhig aqoonsi oo rasmi ah
Aan la ciqaabi karin
Rueda de reconocimiento, rueda de identificacin
Inmunidad procesal
Sank tehis sras
Yarglanmaktan muaf tutma
Xep hang nhan dien
Mien truy to
IMPLICATE
INCRIMINATING
INDICTABLE OFFENCE
The inference from acts done or facts

ascertained of the existence or state of
things which may or may not exist in
fact, but may be presumed by law to
exist.
To involve oneself or another in

responsibility for a criminal offence.
A serious crime which is triable before

a judge and jury.
Implicirati
Inkriminirajui
Tee krivino djelo
Uplesti, navoditi, implicirati
Okriviti, optuiti
Teko krivino djelo
Presumere
Incriminare/Incolpare
Reato processabile
Dvtiedf
Djdktredft dj pkjcnjhcndj
Rhbdbxyj ltkj> ghtrhijr> ghtcnfg
La xiriirin dahsoon
Dembi u saarid
Dembi weyn oo xaakim iyo xeer

beeg u baahan
Implicar, suponer, entraar, conllevar
Incriminatorio, inculpatorio
Delito grave o muy grave
ma etmek
Su yklemek
Ar su
Lam lien luy
Quy toi
Trong toi
73
74
INDICTMENT
INFORMANT
INFRINGEMENT
A document listing the charges in

criminal proceedings which becomes a
record of the court.
The person who lays a criminal charge

requiring court action.
Interference with or violation of the

right of another.
Optunica
Informator
Prekraj
Optuba
Tuitelj
Prekraj
(),
Accusa/Documento che contiene

latto di accusa
Chi denuncia il reato/Querelante
J,dbybntkty frn
Ne;bntk
Ghtrhijr
Dacwada la qadimay
Qofka booliiska wax u soo sheega
Xadgudub
Faragelinta ama ku xad-gudubka
xuquuqda kuwa kale
Acta de acusacin
Persona que formula denuncia o

acusacin
Violacin, infraccin, conculcacin
Savclk iddianamesi
San mahkemeye sevk eden polis

memuru
hlal/bozmak
Cao trang
Ngi cao to
Vi pham
INJUNCTION
INQUISITORIAL SYSTEM (PROCESS)
A court order which either directs

someone to do something or refrain
from doing a particular thing. An
injunction may be interim (operative
until further order) or perpetual.
A legal system based on the court taking an active and positive role in the conduct of
the case to be presented to it, or already before it, including the obtaining of evidence,
by questioning by the judge. The system operates in such countries as France and
Germany, where all or most of the law is contained in a written document, or a number
of them, called a code. The inquisitorial system is contrasted to the Common Law
system in which the court plays a much more passive role and the development and
presentation of the case is left mainly to the parties involved in it.
Sudski nalog
Inkvizitorski sistem (proces)
Sudska odredba, zabrana
Istrani sudski postupak
A N
Ingiunzione/Ordine
Sistema inquisitorio
Celcrb yfkju
Bcnhf;ty cbcntv
Amar qaadi oo diidmo ama

ogolaansho
Nadaam qaadigu raadiyo xaqiiqada
Mandato judicial, interdicto
Sistema procesal inquisitivo
Mahkeme emri
Sorgulamay hakimin yapt hukuk sistemi
An lenh cam
He thong tham tra (thu tuc)
75
76
INQUEST
INSOLVENT
INSTALMENT ORDER
An inquiry held by a coroner into the

death of a person to determine the
cause of death.
Unable to pay debts in full.
In civil proceedings, an instalment order

is an order to repay an amount of
money at intervals until the total
amount is paid. In criminal proceedings
a fine/restitution can be paid off at
intervals and at a particular rate.
Sudska istraga
Insolventan
Nalog o otplati na rate
Mrtvozornika istraga
Insolventan, pao pod steaj
Odredba o otplati u ratama
A,
Inchiesta
Insolvente
Ordine di pagamento rateale
Bcnhfuf
Ljk;ybr
Yfhtl,f pf jngkfft
Baaritaanka dhimashada
Kicid
Amarka si yaryar u bixinta lacagta
Investigacin judicial para conocer

las causas de una muerte
Insolvente
Auto ordenando el pago a plazos de

una deuda
lum olay soruturmas
Borlarn deyemez hale gelme
Taksitle deme emri
Tham tra
V n
Lenh tra gop
INTERIM ORDER
INTERLOCUTORY ORDER
A temporary order by the court pending further argument in

court at a later date.
An interlocutory order leaves something further to be done by

parties to determine the final outcome.
Privremeni nalog
Nepotpuni nalog
Privremeni sudski nalog
Privremeni sudski nalog
Ordine cautelare provvisorio
Ordine cautelare temporaneo
Ghbdhtvtyf celcrf yfhtl,f
Ghbdhtvtyf jlkerf ljltrf cnhfyrbnt lf pfdhifn

ljgjkybntkyb hf,jnb
Amar ku meel gaara
Amarka Doorka Dhinacyada
Orden cautelar
Auto interlocutorio
Geici mahkeme karar
Ara karar
An lenh tam thi
An lenh s bo
77
INTERROGATORIES
INTIMIDATION
INVALID
1. Questions in writing administered

between parties in a civil action on
points material to the action.
Can be the use of violence or threats to

a person to compel them to do or not
to do something.
Not valid.
2. Questions administered to a person

suspected of, or charged with,
contempt of court.
78
1. Pismena pitanja 2. Ispitivanje
Zastraivanje
Nevaei
Pismeni upiti
Zastraivanje
Nevaei
1.
2. A
À
1.Interrogatorio per iscritto

2.Interrogatorio per oltraggio alla corte
Intimidazione
Nullo/Non valido
Ajhvfkyj bcgbnedft
Pfgkfiedft> pfrfyedft
Ytdf;txrb
1.
2. ,

Suaallo 1. Suaallaha qaybaha

2. Suallaha qofka quursaday
maxkamada
Caga-juglayn
Dhacay/aan qiima lahayn
Interrogatorio por escrito
Intimidacin
Invlido, nulo
Yazl sorular
Korkutma
Geersiz
Bang cau hoi (vu kien dan s)
Hu doa
Khong co gia tr
INVESTIGATION
IRRECONCILABLE DIFFERENCES (FAMILY LAW)
Inquiry; to search into or examine into

the particulars of a crime.
Where circumstances between husband and wife have broken down so completely
that there is no prospect of getting back together.
Istraga
Nepomirljive razlike
Istraga, ispitivanje
Nepomirljive razlike
È,
M (O )
Indagine
Incompatibilit di carattere
Bcnhfuf
Ytgjvbhkbdb hfpkbrb vte cjghe;ybwbnt !ctvtyj ghfdj@
( )
Baaritaan
Kala-duwanaansho aan laga heshiin karin
Investigacin, indagacin, pesquisa
Diferencias irreconciliables
Soruturma
Uzlatrlmas mmkn olmayan geimsizlik (aile hukuku)
ieu tra
Khac biet khong the hoa giai (Luat Gia nh)
79
JUDGE
JUDGMENT
JUDGMENT IN DEFAULT
The person who presides during a

court case in all courts except the
Magistrates and Childrens Court. A
judge must be impartial. The judge has
a number of functions, depending upon
the nature of the court case. However,
in every case, he/she must ensure that
the case is conducted according to the
law, particularly the laws of evidence.
All judges are lawyers.
1. The actual decision or decisions of a

court, eg., that there was a contract
between A and B.
Where the plaintiff is able to enter

judgment in the absence of a defence
(to a specially endorsed writ).
Sudija
1. Presuda 2. Obrazloenje
Presuda bez odbrane
Sudac
1. Presuda, sudska odluka

2. Obrazloenje presude
Presuda u odsutnosti tuenog
1. A 2.
A ,
Giudice
Giudizio/Sentenza
Sentenza in contumacia
Celbf
Ghtcelf> celcrj htitybt

j,hfpkj;tybt
Ghtcelf dj jncecndj yf j,dbytnfnf

cnhfyf
1. 2.
Xaakim
Juez
80
2. The reasons (which may or may not

be in writing) given by a court for
reaching its decision.
1. Goaanka maxkamadda
2. sababahay goanka ku bixisay
1. Sentencia, fallo, resolucin,
decisin judicial 2. Motivacin de la
sentencia (fallo, etc.)
Xukunka qofka maqan

Sentencia en rebelda
Hakim/yarg
Mahkeme Karar/hkm
Gyabnda verilen mahkeme karar
Quan toa
Phan quyet
Phan quyet t nhien
JURISDICTION
JURISPRUDENCE
JURY
The authority of a court to decide

matters brought before it.
The study of Law, theory of Law.
A body of people selected from the

community to listen to the evidence in
a court case and decide which of the
facts in the case have been proved by
the evidence and give a verdict on
those facts.
Jurisdikcija
Nauka o pravu
Porota
Nadlenost, jurisdikcija
Pravna znanost
Porota
Giurisdizione
Giurisprudenza
Giuria
Celcrf yflkt;yjcn
Ghfdj> ghfdyb yferb
Gjhjnf
Awooda maxkamadda
Daraasada sharciga, aragtida sharciga
Xeerbeeg
Jurisdiccin, competencia, fuero
Ciencia jurdica, teora del derecho,

filosofa del derecho
Jurado
Yarglama yetkisi
Hukuk
Jri
Quyen lc t phap
Phap luat hoc
Boi tham oan
81
82
JURY POOL
JUSTICE OF THE PEACE
JUSTIFICATION
A number of people selected at random

from the community, 12 of whom are
selected to hear evidence of a
particular case in criminal proceedings
(usually 6 in civil proceedings).
A Justice of the Peace is appointed in

an honorary capacity. Has power, since
1.9.90, to witness documents. He/she
can no longer issue any warrant.
The plea in defence of an action which

admits the allegations of the plaintiff
but pleads that they were justifiable or
lawful.
Porotnici
Mirovni sudija
Opravdanost
Porotnici
Mirovni sudac
Opravdanost
À
Gruppo dei giurati
Giudice di pace
Giustificazione
Uhegf ket jl rjb ct bp,bhf gjhjnf
Kbwt jdkfcntyj lf gjcdtljxedf

jhbubyfkyjcn yf ljrevtynb b bpfdb
Jghfdledft
Xeerbeegta guud
Ansixiyaha qoraal mucayina
Sababaynta dhacdada
Grupo de personas del que se

seleccionarn los miembros del jurado
Juez de paz
Justificacin
Jri heyeti adaylar
Fahri noter
Hakl gereke/mazaret
Nhom boi tham vien
Cong chng vien
Bien minh
KLEPTOMANIA
LAW OF SUCCESSION
LAWYER
The obsession to steal.
Where the property passes upon death

to another person.
A person who has graduated from a

university having studied law. Before a
lawyer may act for or advise clients
(practice), he/she must be admitted to
practice as a barrister and solicitor by
the Supreme Court.
Kleptomanija
Zakon nasljedstva
Pravnik
Kleptomanija
Zakon o nasljeivanju
Diplomirani pravnik
Cleptomania
Diritto di successione
Avvocato
<jktcn - yfujy pf rhfltt
Yfcktledft gj cvhn yf lheuj kbwt
Fldjrfn
Tuuga-balwadeed
Dhaxlid
Marka hantida loo gudbiyo qof kale
geeri darteed
Garyaqaan
Cleptomana
Derecho de sucesiones, derecho

sucesorio
Abogado, letrado
alma hastal
Gayrimenkulun lm halinde bakasna

gemesi
Avukat
Tat an cap vat
Luat tha ke
Luat s
83
84
LEAD-UP EVIDENCE
LEADING QUESTION
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Relating to events prior to the interview

of the suspect.
A question which directly or indirectly

suggests to a witness the answer they
are to give. Generally, leading questions
are allowed in cross-examination, but
not in examination-in-chief.
The actions taken to have a court

enforce the law or a right protected by
the law. The proceedings begin when
the party seeking to enforce the law has
the necessary documents issued by the
relevant court and end when a
judgment (including an appeal) is given
by the appropriate court.
Navodei dokazi
Sugestivno pitanje
Pravni postupak
Iskazni materijal koji prethodi

sasluanju
Pitanje koje navodi na odgovor koji

treba dati
Sudski postupak
, ,
Indizi
Domanda che direttamente o

indirettamente suggerisce la risposta
Azione o procedimento legale
Ljrfpb jl djdtlyj cjckeiedft
Ghfift - yfdtledft rjy

jlujdjhjn
Pfrjycrf> celcrf gjcnfgrf
Raad-raac tuhun
Suaal jihaysan
Dacwad sharciyeed
Pruebas recabadas con anterioridad

al primer interrogatorio policial del
sospechoso
Pregunta capciosa o sugestiva
Procedimiento judicial
Sorgu ncesi deliller
Tan ynlendiren soru
Dava amak
Bang chng dan dat
Cau hoi gi y
Vu kien tung
LEGAL SYSTEM
LEGISLATION
LENIENCY (CRIME)
The machinery of the law that makes

the law operate and apply. The system
includes the courts and the people who
work in them and the bodies that train
and regulate them anything or
anybody who has a say in the
development of our laws and their
application to the community.
Laws, being Acts which have been

passed (or made) by Parliament.
Mild, clement, merciful usually relating

to request to Judge re treatment of a
person who has been found guilty of a
crime.
Pravni sistem
Zakonodavstvo
Blagost
Pravni sistem
Zakonodavstvo
Blagost u presudi
Ordinamento giudiziario
Legislazione
Clemenza
Ghfdty cbcntv
Pfrjyjlfdcndj
<kfujcn
( )
Nadaam sharciyeed
Sharci la ansixiyey
Fududaynta ciqaabta
Sistema jurdico
Legislacin
Indulgencia, lenidad, clemencia
Hukuk sistemi
Yasalar
Merhamet (ceza hukuku)
He thong phap luat
ao luat
Khoan hong (toi pham)
85
86
LIABILITY
LIBEL
LIBERTY
Legal responsibility, eg., for breaking a

contract, committing a crime. It may
be civil or criminal, according to
whether it is enforced by the civil or
criminal court.
The publication of defamatory material

in permanent form, usually in writing.
A right or freedom.
Odgovornost
Kleveta
Sloboda
Odgovornost
Pismena javna kleveta
Sloboda
Responsabilit legale
Diffamazione
Libert
Pfrjycrf jlujdjhyjcn> j,dhcrf
fdyf rktdtnf
Ckj,jlf
Masuuliyad sharciyeed
Meel ka dhac
Xoriyad; xaq
Responsabilidad (civil o penal)
Difamacin por cualquier medio de

comunicacin visual o publicacin
permanente
Libertad, facultad
Sorumluluk
Yazl iftira
zgrlk
Trach nhiem phap ly
Ph bang
Quyen t do
LIEN
LIFE SENTENCE
LITIGATION
The right to hold property of another as

security for the performance of an
obligation.
Restraint of a persons liberty for life.
A civil proceeding.
Retenciono pravo
Doivotna kazna
Parnica
Pravo zapljene
Osuda na doivotni zatvor
Sudski spor, parnica
Diritto di ritenzione di propriet
Ergastolo
Vertenza giudiziaria/Causa
Pfkju
Lj;bdjnyf rfpyf cj pfndjh
Celcrb cgjh> gfhybwf
Haynta hanti cid kale si loo fuliyo

waajibaad
Xabsi daain
Qaadida dacwad madani ah
Derecho de retencin
Cadena perpetua
Litigio, pleito
Emanet
Mebbet hapis
Dava (ahslar aras hukuk)
Gi tai san lai e gay ap lc
An chung than
Dan s to tung
87
88
LOCUS STANDI
LOG OF CLAIMS
LUMP SUM PAYMENT
The right to be heard in a court.
The assertion of a course of action.
Payment of monies into court (usually)

to settle a civil claim.
Locus Standi
Obrazloenje postupaka
Jednokratna isplata
Locus standi
Popis tubenih zahtjeva
Jednokratna isplata ukupnog iznosa
Diritto di deporre in giudizio
Lista dei procedimenti in corso
Pagamento in soluzione unica
Ghfdj yf celcrj cjckeiedft
<fhft lf ct ghtptvfn gjcnfgrb
Tlyjrhfnyf bcgkfnf yf gfhb
Xaqa dhegaysiga
Xaqiiqada sida dacwadu u socoto
Duuduub u bixinta
Derecho de audiencia
Pliego de demandas
Pago nico o global, pago a tanto

alzado
Mahkemede savunma hakk
Mahkemede taleplerin listesi
Toplu para demesi
Quyen c xet x trc toa
Danh sach nhng ieu oi hoi
Tra gop
MAGISTRATE
MAGISTRATES COURT
A person appointed to hear a case in

the Magistrates Court. A magistrate
has similar responsibilities to a judge.
The lowest court in the court hierarch exercising criminal and civil jurisdiction. The
Court hears three types of criminal cases:
1. Summary offences.
2. Indictable offences triable summarily where the value of property stolen etc. does
not exceed $25,000.
3. Committal hearings. The Court also hears and determines minor civil actions,
where relief sought does not exceed eg., damage to motor vehicles up to $10,000,
contract disputes up to $5,000, injuries resulting from a motor vehicle accident up to
$5,000, maintenance and custody disputes.
Sudija za prekraje
Sud za prekraje
Sudac za prekraje, sudac opinskog

suda
Opinski sud, sud za prekraje
, , E
Magistrato
Tribunale di primo grado
Celbf pf ghtrhijwb
Jginbycrb cel pf ghtrhijwb
Qaadi, Qaali
Maxkamada qaadigu joogo
Juez de distrito (de primera instancia

e instruccin)
Juzgado de distrito (de primera instancia e instruccin)
Yerel mahkeme hakimi/yarg
Yerel mahkeme
Tham phan
Toa s cap
89
90
MAINTENANCE
MALICE
MALICE AFORETHOUGHT
A provision ordered by way of

periodical payments or a lump sum, as
for a spouse after a divorce, or for
children where the parents are
separated or divorced.
Ill-will or evil motive act is malicious if it

is done intentionally without just cause
or excuse.
The element of mens rea (q.v.) in the

crime of murder. It includes an
intention to kill a person and it is
immaterial whether there was in mind
either no particular person or a different
person from the one killed. It also
includes an intention to do an act likely
to kill from which death results.
Alimentacija
Zlonamjernost
Zlonamjeran predumiljaj
Izdravanje, alimentacija
Zlonamjernost
Zlonamjernost s predumiljajem
Pagamento degli alimenti
Intenzione criminosa
Intenzione criminosa premeditata
Bplhirf
Pkjyfvthyjcn
Jl pkj,f cj ghtlevbckf
Dayactirka
Dhagar
Dhagar sabab laaneed
Alimentos / obligacin y prestacin

alimentarias
Dolo, mala fe, intencin dolosa
Premeditacin dolosa
Nafaka
Kt niyet
nceden tasarlanm kt eylem
Tien bao dng
Ac y
Co ac y
MALINGERING
MALPRACTICE
MANSLAUGHTER
To feign sickness or injury in order to

avoid work.
Improper professional action.
A crime committed when a person kills

another unintentionally (with the
intention to inflict bodily injury only, by
accident in the course of a dangerous
and unlawful act, by gross negligence
or by failure to perform a legal duty).
Simuliranje
Nesavjesnost
Ubistvo iz nehata
Pretvaranje, simuliranje
Zloupotreba slube
Ubojstvo iz nehata
(
)
A
( )
Simulazione di malattia
Negligenza professionale
Omicidio colposo
Ct ghfdb ,jkty
Ytcjdtcyf gjcnfgrf
E,bcndj ,tp ghtlevbckf
(
)
Isjiraysiin
Ku-takrifal mihnadeed
Fal mihnadeed aan haboonayn
Dil aan ula kac ahayn
Simulacin de enfermedad
Conducta abusiva o negligente en el

ejercicio de la profesin
Homicidio involuntario, homicidio

culposo
e gitmemek iin yalandan hastalk
Usulsz davran
Kastsz adam ldrme
Gia v au
Tac trach nghe nghiep
Ngo sat
91
92
MEDIATION
MENS REA
MENTION COURT
A process where two parties discuss

their differences with the help of a third
party who is independent.
A guilty mind; evil intention;

knowledge that an act is wrong.
Magistrates court usually. Where

criminal matters are heard if pleading
guilty and witnesses are not required.
Also to determine length of cases to
allocate time. Both hearings usually
heard in court.
Posredovanje
Zlonamjerno
Preliminarni sud
Posrednitvo, izmirenje
Zlonamjerno
Preliminarni sud (sud za prekraje)
Mediazione
Intenzioni malvage
Tribunale di citazione
Gjchtledft
Pkjyfvthyj
Djdtlyj cjckeiedft
(
)
Dhexdhexaadin
Gardaro; dhagar; ogaanta in falku

khaldan yahay
Qaadista dacwada laanta markhaati

ama qirasho
Mediacin
Dolo, intencin dolosa
Juzgado donde se abre la instruccin

de las causas penales por delito grave
Arabuluculuk
Kt niyet
Yerel mahkeme
Hoa giai
Co y pham toi
Toa ghi nhan phien x
MISAPPROPRIATION
MISDEMEANOUR
MISLEADING STATEMENT
To deal as an agent, employee or a

person in trust fraudulently or wrongly
with anothers property; i.e., stealing.
A crime for which punishment is

imprisonment, a fine, or both.
Statement or conduct which conveys a

false or wrong impression.
Protivpravno prisvajanje
Krivini prekraj
Zavaravajua izjava
Protupravno prisvajanje, pronevjera
Prekraj
Izjava koja moe zavarati
( )
Appropriazione indebita
Deposizione fuorviante
Ytpfrjycrj ghbcdjedft
Ghtrhijr> pkjcnjhcndj
Bpfdf cj kf;yb ndhltf
Xatooyo xoolla dadweyne
Dembi yar
Hadal marin habaabin ah
Malversacin, apropiacin indebida
Falta, delito menor
Afirmacin o declaracin engaosas
Zimmetine para geirme
Hafif su
Yanltc ifade
Chiem oat trai phep
Khinh toi
Li khai vi gian y
93
94
MISPRISION OF FELONY
MISREPRESENTATION
MOLEST
Concealing knowledge of the

Commission of a felony (Serious
Crime).
Statement or conduct which conveys a

false or wrong impression.
To abuse or interfere with a person,

harass, pester, etc.
Utaja tekog krivinog djela
Krivo predstavljanje
Zlostavljati
Propust prijave zloina
Krivo predstavljanje
Dosaivati, zlostavljati, uznemiravati
Omissione di denuncia di reato
Falsa deposizione dei fatti
Molestare/Tormentare
Yfvthyj ghbrhbdft
Gjuhtiyj ghtncnfdedft
Djpytvbhedft
Qarinta jiritaanka cida jariimada

gashay
Si qalad ah u matalid
Aflagaado ama shanta la gelid qof,

dhibaatayn, ama qoryaqoryayn
Ocultacin de un delito grave
Falseamiento, tergiversacin
1. Cometer abusos deshonestos

(contra un menor) 2. Molestar
Ar bir suu saklamak
Yalan beyan
Taciz/sarkntlk
Che dau trong toi
Xuyen tac
Sach nhieu
MONEY LAUNDERING
MORTUARY
NATURAL JUSTICE
Engaging directly or indirectly in a

transaction that involves money or
other property or receiving, possessing,
concealing, disposing of or bringing
into a jurisdiction any money or other
property that is derived or realised by
any person as the result of the
commission of an offence.
A building where bodies are placed

before burial.
Certain rules and procedures to be

followed by a person or body with the
power to make decisions. Examples of
natural justice are to act fairly, without
bias, the right of all parties directly
affected by dispute to be heard.
Pranje novca
Mrtvanica
Prirodno pravo
Pranje novca
Mrtvanica
Prirodna pravda
N,
Riciclaggio di denaro sporco
Obitorio
Diritto naturale
Gthtt gfhb
Vhnjdtxybwf
Ghbhjlyf ghfdlf
Qarinta ama gudbinta lacag ama hanti
Rugta maydbariga
Cadaalada dabiiciga ah
Lavado/blanqueo de dinero
Depsito de cadveres
Justicia natural
Kara para aklama
Morg
Adil yarglama ilkesi
Ra tien
Nha xac
Cong ly t nhien
95
96
NEGLIGENCE
NEGOTIATE
NOLLE PROSEQUI
A tort committed by a person who

owes a duty of care to another, fails to
exercise the standard of care required
of him and thereby breaches that duty
and injures the other person or
damages that persons property.
To transfer for value by delivery of

cheques for cash.
In criminal prosecutions in the Supreme

and County Courts the prosecution may
discontinue proceedings by entering a
nolle prosequi. This serves to
withdraw existing proceedings, but is
not an acquittal.
Nemar
Unoviti
Nolle Prosequi
Nemar
Unoviti, pustiti u opticaj, pregovarati
Nolle prosequi
Negligenza
Negoziare
Ordine di sospensione di azione

legale
Ytdybvfybt> ytvfhyjcn
Ghtujdfhf> ghtndjhf
Ghtrbyedft yf celcrfnf gjcnfgrf !jl

cnhfyf yf ne;bntkjn bkb j,dbybntkjn@
Dayacaad
Waanwaan samayn
Ka noqoshada dacwadii iyadoo aan

wax lagu waayin
Negligencia
Negociar
Abandono del procesamiento,

desistimiento de la acusacin
hmal/kusur
Tedavle karmak/grmek
Takipsizlik karar
S suat
Thng lng/ieu nh
nh cu
NON-SUIT
NON EST FACTUM
NON MOLESTATION ORDER
A legal matter of a civil kind not

brought before a court.
It is not his deed. A defence raised

where a person has completed a deed
in ignorance of its character. This rule
operates in the framework of law of
contract.
An order restraining a person from

molesting another.
Non-Suit
Non est Factum
Nalog o zabrani uznemiravanja
Non suit
Non est factum, to nije njegovo djelo
Odredba kojom se zabranjuje

dosaivati drugoj osobi
A (
)
Non luogo a procedere
Atto non intenzionale
Diffida di atti di molestia
Ghtrbyedft yf gjcnfgrfnf jl
cnhfyf yf celbfnf pfhflb ytljcnbu
yf ljrfpb
Yt t ytujdj ltkj
Pf,hfyf pf djpytvbhedft
Arrin sharciyeed oo madani ah oo

aan la hor keenin maxkamadda
Uma jeedin
Amar ka joojinaya qofka inuu qof kale

aflagaadeeyo
Caducidad de la instancia
Desconocimiento no culposo del

contenido de un contrato
Mandato judicial exigiendo el cese

de acosos o vejaciones
Davann reddi
Anlamadan szleme imzalamak
Sarkntl/tacizi durdurma emri
nh ch vu kien
Khong phai la chng t
Lenh cam sach nhieu
97
98
NOT GUILTY
NUISANCE
NULL AND VOID
The plea made by a defendant, where

they wish to deny everything and to let
the prosecution prove their case
beyond reasonable doubt if not, they
will be acquitted.
An act which interferes with the

enjoyment of a right to which all
members of the community are
entitled.
Of no legal effect.
Nisam kriv
Uznemiravanje
Pravno nevaei
Nisam kriv, nije kriv
Neugodnost, neprilika
Koji nema nikakve valjanosti,

nevaei
À, ,

Non colpevole/Innocente
Fastidio
Nullo/Senza valore legale
Ytdby
Ythtl> ljltdft
Ytdf;txrb
Diidmo eedayneed
Fal buuq ah
Wax aan sharciga saamayn
Inocente, no culpable
Hecho o conducta perjudiciales para

el uso o goce de un inmueble, o para
otros derechos
Nulo de pleno derecho, nulo y sin

efecto
Sulu deil
Huzuru bozan haraket
Geersiz/hkmsz
Khong nhan toi
S phien ha
Vo hieu
OBJECTION (OVERRULED/SUSTAINED)
OBSCENE ACTS
A barrister is entitled to object to a question put to a witness by the opposing barrister.

The presiding judge or magistrate may agree with the objection and disallow the
question (objection sustained) or disagree with the objection and allow the question to
be asked (objection overruled).
That which is offensive to the currently

accepted standards of decency.
Prigovor (Odbijen/Usvojen)
Nepristojan in
Prigovor (odbijen-usvojen)
Bestidan in
È (/ )
Obiezione respinta/accolta
Atti osceni
Ghbujdjh !ct jl,bdf # ct ghbaff@
Ytghbcnjyj jlytcedft
(/)
(/)
Waa diiday diidmada/waa ogolaaday diidmada
Fal fuxshi ah
Protesta, objecin (rechazada / aceptada, admitida)
Actos obscenos
tiraz
Uygunsuz hareketler
Phan oi (Bac bo/chap thuan)
Hanh vi oi truy
99
OFFENCES / OFFENDER
OFFICE OF CORRECTIONAL SERVICES
Actions in the nature of crimes which are contrary to a

statutory provision or the common law.
The State Government agency responsible for the delivery of

all adult correctional programmes in Victoria, comprising
community-based and custodial programmes for convicted
offenders and remandees.
The person charged with or responsible for the commission of

a criminal offence.
100
Prekraji / Prestupnik
Kazneno-popravna sluba
Prekraji / Prekritelj, prijestupnik
Dravna kazneno-popravna sluba
, , /
Reati / Trasgressore/Reo
Ufficio dei servizi correzionali
Ghtrhijwb / Ghtcnfgybr
Gjghfdyf ecnfyjdf
, /
/ ,
Gafaf / Gafsameeye
Xafiiska Adeega Dhaqancelinta
Delitos, infracciones / Delincuente, infractor
Departamento de Servicios Correccionales
Su / Su ileyen/zanl
Islah dairesi
Nhng s pham phap / Can pham
Van phong dch vu cai huan
OMBUDSMAN
ONUS OF PROOF
ORDINANCE
A public official appointed to

investigate citizens complaints against
the administrative agencies of
government.
Also called the burden of proof and

sometimes confused with the standard
of proof. The obligation/responsibility
(the onus) to prove what is alleged or
claimed.
A form of legislation.
Ombudsman
Teret dokaza
Uredba
Ombudsman
Teret dokazivanja
Uredba
Difensore civico
Onere della prova
Decreto
Ghfdj,hfybntk
Ljk;yjcn lf ljrf;t
Yfhtl,f> ghjgbc
Ombudismaan
Masuuliyadda daliilinta
Qaab-sharciyeed
Defensor del Pueblo, Ombudsman
Carga de la prueba, obligacin de

probar
Ordenanza, decreto
Ombudsman
Kantlama ykmll
Kararname
Giam sat vien
Trach nhiem dan chng
Qui nh
101
102
PARDON
PARITY OF SENTENCE
PAROLE
Where the Crown forgives a defendant

and does not prosecute permanently or
wipes out the sentence of the court,
varies the sentence.
The court, when sentencing an

offender, may consider the sentence
previously imposed on a co-offender
with a view to imposing a similar
sentence.
Is a form of conditional release for

offenders sentenced to custodial terms.
After an initial period of detention, the
prisoner is allowed to be at large for the
unexpired portion of the sentence.
During this time, his liberty depends
upon satisfactory compliance with the
terms imposed by the paroling
authority. This inevitably includes some
form of supervision by a parole officer.
Pomilovanje
Paritet kazne
Uslovno putanje
Pomilovanje
Jadnakost kanjavanja
Uvjetno putanje na slobodu
Grazia/Indulto
Parit di giudizio
Libert condizionale
Ghjcnedft
Ckbxyjcn yf rfpybnt
Eckjdyj geinft yf ckj,jlf
Masaabax
Xukun siman
Sii dayn shardi leh
Indulto, medida de gracia; perdn
Igualdad de las penas
Libertad condicional
zel af
Cezada eitlik
artl tahliye
An xa
Tnh cach ong nhat cua ban an
Tra t do trc thi han co ieu kien
PARTY
PENALTY
PERJURY
1. A person who takes part in a legal

transaction or negotiation with another.
The punishment imposed by a court

upon a person who has been convicted
of committing a crime. It may take the
form of imprisonment or the payment
of money (a fine).
Lying under oath when questioned in

court proceedings. A person found
guilty of perjury may face
imprisonment. Includes deposing to
facts in a document knowing these
facts to be untrue.
2. A person who is formally involved in

bringing or defending any legal
proceedings, but does not include
witnesses or court officials.
Stranka
Kazna
Krivokletstvo
Stranka
Kazna
Lani iskaz (krivokletstvo)
, ,
Parte in causa
Pena
Spergiuro/Falsa testimonianza
Cnhfyrf
Rfpyf
Rhbdjrktncndj> kf;yj cdtljxtt>

njdfhtt
Koox; dhinac ka mid ah dhinacyada

is haya
Ciqaab
Been-ku-dhaarasho (shahaada suur)
Parte
Pena, sancin, castigo, multa
Falso testimonio, perjurio
Taraf
Ceza
Yalanc ahitlik
Mot ben (trong vu kien v..v.)
Hnh phat
Toi man khai
103
104
PERVERTING THE COURSE OF JUSTICE
PLAINTIFF
Acting in a way to pervert the administration of justice.
The person who begins civil

proceedings in certain courts, eg., the
Supreme Court. In the Magistrates
Court that person is called the
Complainant, and the Applicant in
the Family Court.
Ometanje provoenja pravde
Podnosilac tube
Iskrivljavanje pravde
Tuitelj
E,
Deviare il corso della giustizia
Attore/Querelante
Cghtxedft yf ghfdlfnf
Ne;bntk
Marin habaabinta cadaalada
Ka dacwoodaha maxkamada sare
Cometer delito contra la administracin de justicia
Demandante, actor, parte actora
Adaletin yerine gelmesini engelleme
Davac
Can tr guong may cong ly
Nguyen n
PLEA
PLEAD
1. The answer given by the plaintiff or defendant in a civil proceeding to the other
partys statements of fact.
2. The answer guilty or not guilty to a criminal charge or charges given by or on
behalf of the accused at the beginning of a criminal trial in response to a question from
a court official.
3. The term is also used to describe the information, material or arguments made to a
court by or on behalf of an accused who has either made a plea of guilty to a crime or
been found guilty of a crime. This information is presented to the court prior to the
imposition of the penalty and is intended to assist the court to decide the appropriate
penalty in all the circumstances.
Allege or assert; to make a plea.
Izjanjavanje
Izjasniti se
1. Graansko pravo: Odgovor na navode tuitelja i branitelja 2. Krivino pravo:

odgovor na navode optube - kriv sam/nisam kriv 3. Molba sudu prije
donoenja presude
Tvrditi, navoditi, braniti se
1. 2. A ,
3. I ,
I,
Dichiarazione
Dichiararsi colpevole o innocente
Jlujdjh yf j,dbytybt
Jlujdjh yf j,dbytybt
, ,
,
(, )
Jawaab ah waxbaa ka jira ama waxba kama jiraan eedaynta uu bixiyey

sarkaalka maxkamaddu bilawgii
Bareeraha ama takiidinta, si loo

sameeyo qirasho
1. Contestacin a la demanda 2. Declaracin del acusado respecto de la

acusacin 3. Peticin de reduccin de la pena
Presentar defensas o alegaciones,

declararse (culpable o inocente)
Kar tarafn iddiasna cevap verme
ddianameye cevap vermek/hafifletici

sebepleri gstermek
1. Bien minh trang 2. Li phat bieu nhan toi hay khong nhan toi 3. Li
thnh cau (cua trang s trc khi toa tuyen an)
Bien ho
105
106
PLEADINGS
POINT 05
POST MORTEM
The documents exchanged between

the parties during legal proceedings in
most courts which contain the
allegations or facts upon which the
parties base their cases. The
documents have particular names, eg.,
Statement of Claim, Defence, Reply.
To have a blood alcohol content

of 0.05%.
A medical examination of a corpse in

order to discover the cause of death.
Parnini dokumenti
5 promila
Autopsija
Dokumenti u parnici izneseni pred

sud
0.05
Post mortem, pregled tijela nakon

smrti
A ,
.05%
Scambio delle difese scritte delle

parti in causa
Tasso alcolico di 0,5
Autopsia
Ljrevtynb bpytctyb dj gjnrhtgf yf

j,dbytybtnj
,

Rjywtynhfwbf yf fkrj[jk dj rhdnf

.05
Fenjgcbf
0.05
Dukuminti sheegaya barreeraha

labada dhinac
Heerka aalkolada ku jirta dhiiga qofka

oo gaarta 0.05%
Meyd baarid
Escritos en los que se formulan las

pretensiones y defensas de las partes
Tasa/concentracin de alcohol en
sangre de 0.05 (o 0,05)
Autopsia
Taraflarn birbirlerine verdii belgeler
Nokta 05
Otopsi
Van ban tranh tung
Cham 05
Kham nghiem t thi
POWER OF ATTORNEY (AND ENDURING POWER OF)
PRE-RELEASE
An instrument in writing by which one person (the principal)

appoints another (the agent) authorising the agent to do certain
acts on the principals behalf.
One of the post-custodial programmes of the Office of

Corrections. It is often served in an attendance centre
programme and aimed at increasing the personal and
employment skills at the prison.
Punomo
Ranije putanje na slobodu
Punomo
Putanje na slobodu prije isteka kazne
( )
Procura/Procura permanente
Programma educativo ed istruttivo prima delluscita dal

carcere
Gjkyjvjiyj
Jcgjcj,edft yf pfndjhtybwbnt ghb jngeinft
, ( )
Wakiilasho qof kale
Xirfad siinta qofka siidaynta ka hor
Poder de representacin (por tiempo indefinido)
Programa de readaptacin social previo a la puesta en

libertad
Vekaletname (sresiz )
Tahliye ncesi
Giay uy quyen (va uy quyen trng ky ve)
Trc khi c tra t do
107
108
PRECEDENT
PRELIMINARY BREATH TEST
PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION
The Common Law principle by which

lower courts in the hierarchy of courts
must follow the issues of law decided
by higher courts, eg., a decision on a
particular aspect of the law by the High
Court must be followed by the
Supreme Court.
The first test to be conducted to

determine whether there is alcohol
present in the blood of a driver, via
breathing into a mechanism. In certain
circumstances if the result is positive, a
more extensive test using a
breathalyser would be required.
The initial investigation, such as

searches of suspect premises, interview
of witnesses, identification of stolen
property, etc.
Presedan
Preliminarni alko-test
Preliminarna istraga
Presedan
Preliminarni alko test
Preliminarna istraga

( )
Principio del precedente
Esame preliminare dellalito
Indagini preliminari
Ghtn[jlty ckexf
Ledft> ghj,yj ghjdthedft yf

fkrj[jk dj rhdnf
Djdtlyf bcnhfuf
Raadraac ama tixraac
Baaritaanka ugu horreeya ee lagu

baaro aalkolada jirka
Baaritaanka asaasiga ah
Precedente, decisin judicial que

crea doctrina legal
Prueba preliminar de deteccin

alcohlica por aire espirado
Investigacin preliminar,
averiguacin previa
tihat/Benzer eski davalar
lk alkol testi
n soruturma
Tien le
Th hi ru s khi
ieu tra s khi
PREVENTIVE DETENTION
PRIMA FACIE
PRIMARY EVIDENCE
Where an offenders prior criminal

behaviour is taken into account and he
is detained to protect the public from
him committing further offences.
On the face of it.
Primary evidence of a document is the

document itself, or duplicate original.
Preventivno pritvaranje
Prima Facie
Primarni dokazi
Pritvor
Prima facie, na prvi pogled
Glavni dokaz
Detenzione preventiva
A prima vista
Prova principale
Pfndjhft pf lf ct jl,tuyfn
yfnfvjiyb ghtrhijwb
Yf ghd gjuktl
Ghbvfhyb ljrfpb
Biritaanka bilaaya xijaabka ah
Siday u muuqato
Caddaynta asaasiga ah
Detencin preventiva
A primera vista; que es razonable

pero no concluyente
Prueba directa
Tedbir olarak tutuklama
D grn ile
Asl deliller
Giam gi e ngan nga
Co c s hien nhien
Bang chng chnh
109
110
PRINCIPAL RELIEF
PRIOR CONVICTIONS (PRIORS)
In a divorce action, the dissolution of marriage itself, rather

than the ancillary relief.
A record of previous offences to which an offender has either

pleaded guilty or of which he or she has been found guilty by a
Court.
Osnovna odluka
Prijanje osude
Rastava braka
Prijanje osude
, ,

Scioglimento di matrimonio
Precedenti penali
Endhledft lfkb ,hfrjn gjcnjb> bkb t yfheity b nht,f

lf ct hfphtib
Ghtn[jlyf jceledfyjcn
( )
Is-furida
Dembi ku helid hore
Resolucin de la demanda principal
Antecedentes penales
Boanma karar
Sabka kaytlar
Tuyen phan ly hon
Tien an
PRIVILEGE
PRIVITY OF CONTRACT
PROMISSORY NOTE
In certain circumstances a party or

witness in court may refuse to answer a
question and cannot be forced to
answer. This right is called privilege.
The relationship that exists between

parties to a contract. Only those who
were a party to a contract can sue or be
sued on it.
A written unconditional promise to pay

on demand or at a fixed date a
specified amount of money.
Privilegija
Povjerljivost ugovora
Zadunica
Privilegij neiznoenja informacija radi

izbjegavanja samoinkriminacije
Povjerljivost ugovora
Priznanica
A ,
Esonero/Immunit/Privilegio
Rapporto tra i due contraenti
Cambiale
Ghfdj
Cfvj cnhfyrbnt yf ljujdjhjn ct

j,dhpedffn b bvffn ghfdj yf ytujdj
cghjdtledft
Gbcvtyf ghbpyfybwf pf ljku
Mudnaan
Xiriirka caqdiga iyo dhinacyada ishaya
Ballanqaad aan shardi ku xirnayn
Derecho a no contestar
Relacin contractual entre las partes

contratantes
Pagar, vale
Cevap verme vakk
Szleme taraflar arasndaki ba
Senet
ac quyen
Quan he hp ong
Giay hen tra tien
111
112
PROOF BEYOND REASONABLE DOUBT
PROPENSITY
The standard of proof in a criminal trial is proof beyond reasonable doubt.
Habitual inclination or tendency.
Osnovan dokaz
Sklonost
Dokaz koji ne ostavlja mjesta ni za kakvu sumnju
Sklonost
P (),
Prova al di sopra di ogni dubbio ragionevole
Propensione
Edthtyjcn ltrf pkjcnjhcndjnj bkb ghtrhijrjn t bpdhity
Crkjyjcn
Daliil aan wax shaki ah ku jirin
U janjeedhida
Prueba o pruebas que no dejan lugar a ninguna duda razonable
Propensin
Kukusuz kantlama
Eilim
S chng minh khong con nghi ng mc hp ly
Khuynh hng
PROSECUTOR
PROTECTED WITNESS VIDEO SYSTEM
The person who has the responsibility

of presenting and conducting the
prosecution at court.
The use of video conferencing technology between a court room and a room
containing a protected witness in proceedings in which a young person or a person
with some sort of disability is giving evidence.
Tuilac
Video sistem za zatiene svjedoke
Tuilac
Video sistem u sudu radi zatite svjedoka
Pubblico ministero
Procedimento con video a scopo protezione di un testimone
J,dbybntk
Pfinbnedft yf cdtljrjn cj dbltj cbcntv cdtljrjn uj cktlb celttnj dj

lheuf ghjcnjhbf
Fuliyaha ciqaabta
Waraysiga markhaatiga la xafiday
Fiscal, acusador pblico
Sistema de video para testigos protegidos
Savc
Korunan tanklar iin videolu sistem
Cong to vien
He thong vieo danh cho nhan chng c bao ve
113
114
PROTECTION ORDER
PROTHONOTARY
PROVISO
Action now taken by the Human

Services of Victoria to bring a
child/young person to Childrens Court
if their physical, emotional or
psychological being is in danger. A
court will then place the child in the
care of the State of Victoria.
A principal notary, chief clerk or

registrar of the Supreme Court.
An exception.
Zatitni nalog
Glavni slubenik vrhovnog suda
Klauzula
Odluka o zatiti maloljetnika
Glavni slubenik vrhovnog suda
Izuzetak, uvjet
A,
Ordine di tutela di minore
Capocancelliere della corte suprema
Clausola condizionale
Yfhtl,f pf pfinbnf yf vfkjktnybwb
Ita yf celcrf flvbybcnhfwbf dj

dh[jdybjn cel
Bcrkexjr
Amarka xafidida
Ansixiyaha asaasiga ah ee
maxkamadda u saraysa
Qodob ka baxsan
Orden de proteccin
Protonotario, secretario y oficial mayor

de la Corte Suprema de Justicia
Condicin, restriccin
Koruma karar (ocuklar iin)
Mahkeme bakatibi
Koulu ile
An lenh bao ve
Chanh luc s (Toa Thng Tham)
Vi ieu kien
PROVOCATION
PROXY
PUBLIC ADVOCATE
Acts which are sufficient to prevent the

exercise of reason and to deprive a
reasonable man of his self control, thus
reducing murder to manslaughter.
A person lawfully deputised to vote in

the place of another.
A person appointed under the

Guardianship and Administration Board
Act 1986 to look after the interests of
persons with a disability.
Provokacija
Zastupnik
Dravni zastupnik
Izazov, provokacija
Opunomoeni zastupnik
Dravni zagovornik
Provocazione
Per procura
Patrocinatore pubblico
Ghtlbpdbredft
Pfvtybr !ghb ukfcft@
fdty pfcnfgybr
Daandaansi
Qof cidi dirsatay
Qofka dawlada u dooda
Provocacin
Apoderado, mandatario,
representante
Defensor de las Personas con

Discapacidad
Tahrik
Vekil
zrl kiilerin szcs
S khieu khch
ai dien c e c
Ngi benh vc dan
115
116
PUBLIC TRUSTEE
PUNISHMENT
PUTATIVE FATHER
An official who is responsible for

administering the estates of those
unable to do so.
A criminal penalty.
The person held to be the father of the

complainants child in affiliation
proceedings.
Javni povjerenik
Kazna
Navodni otac
Javni izvritelj oporuka i zaklada
Kazna
Pretpostavljeni otac
Amministratore fiduciario pubblico
Pena
Padre putativo
fdty ljdthtybr
Rfpyf
Kbwt pf rjt inj ct vbckb ltrf t

nfnrj
Qofka lagu aamino hanti dadweyne
Ciqaab
Qofka loo haysto inuu yahay

aabbaha dacwadu ku socoto
Fidecomisario Pblico
Pena, castigo, sancin
Padre putativo
Kayyum
Ceza
ocuun babas kabul edilen kii
Uy thac vien chnh phu
Hnh phat
Ngi van c coi la cha
QUASI
QUERELA
QUID PRO QUO
As if it were eg., quasi judicial as if it

were to judge.
A civil proceeding in any court.
Something for something.
Kvazi
Graanski postupak
Kviprokvo
Kvazi,tobonji
Graanski postupak u sudu
Quid pro quo, usluga za uslugu
A,
Come se fosse
Querela
Una cosa in cambio di unaltra
Rfrj lf t
Celtt
Ytinj pf ytinj lheuj
Wax sidaas oo kale ah sida
Dacwada madaniga ah ee
maxkamadaha
Wax loogu talagalay wax
Cuasi
Accin, demanda
Quid pro quo, una cosa a cambio de

otra
Benzeri
Medeni hukuk davas
Bir eye karlk bir ey
c xem nh la
Thu tuc dan s to tung
S bu tr
117
RACIAL VILIFICATION
RANSOM
RECIDIVISM
To incite hatred or violence against a

race.
The action of procuring the release of

someone held captive by paying a
price.
The habit of continually relapsing into

crime.
118
Rasna mrnja
Otkupnina
Recidivizam
Rasno poniavanje
Otkupnina
Recidivizam, ponavljanje zloinakog

ponaanja
( )
Vilipendio razziale
Riscatto
Recidivit
Hfcyf ytnhgtkbdjcn
Jnreg
Gjdnjhedft yf pkjcnjhcndfnf
Xumayn iyo dhibaatayn jinsi la xiriirta
Madax furasho
Dabeecada si joogta ah ugu

noqoshada dambigii
Vilipendio por motivos de raza
Rescate
Reincidencia habitual o reiterada
Irkla tahrik
Fidye
Yeniden su ileme
Ph bang chung toc
Tien chuoc
Tnh cach tai pham
RECIPROCATING COURT
RECOGNIZANCE
RECORD OF INTERVIEW
An equivalent court, usually in another

state or country, in which related
proceedings may be taken pursuant to
an arrangement between the states or
countries.
A promise or undertaking by an
accused person to forfeit or pay a
specified sum if he/she does not
perform certain actions, eg., appear in
court.
Formal interview of a person suspected

of committing an offence.
Reciproni sud
Obveznica
Formalni razgovor
Pismena obveza
Zapisnik o ispitivanju okrivljenika
E,

Tribunale equivalente
Impegno o obbligo assunto
Verbale di interrogatorio
Cjjldtnty cel
Ufhfywbf lfltyf ghtl cel pf

bcgjkyedft jlhtltyb eckjdb
Pfgbcybr jl cjckeiedft
( )
, ()
Maxkamad u dhiganta maxkamada

meel kale ka jirta
Ballangelid/aqoonsi
Koobiga duuban ee waraysiga
rgano jurisdiccional recproco
Caucin judicial
Acta de interrogatorio policial (registro

sonoro o audiovisual, o transcripcin)
Denk mahkeme (baka bir lkede/

eyalette)
Yazl sz/teminat
Sorgu tutana
Toa tng ho
S cam ket trc toa
Bien ban phong van
Reciproni sud, odgovarajui sud u

drugoj dravi
I

119
REGISTRAR
REMAND
REMEDY
An officer of a Magistrates Court

(previously known as Clerk of Court),
who prepares the list of cases to be
heard by a magistrate, keeps records of
his decisions and assists him in court.
The registrar also has a number of
other duties, eg., receiving fines,
collecting statistics, etc. After a course
of training, a registrar may be
appointed Magistrate.
1. To adjourn judicial proceedings (eg.,

criminal trial) to a future date. The
court may order the defendant to be
admitted to bail or held in custody.
The relief given by the law to rectify the

harm suffered by a person as a result of
his/her legal rights having been
breached.
Protokolist
1. Odgoda 2. Istrani zatvor
Pravni lijek
Sudski slubenik (u opinskom sudu)
1. Pritvor u istranom zatvoru

2. Istrani zatvor
Pravni lijek
M
( )
1.
2. A
È ,
.,
Cancelliere
RInviare a giudizio/Centro di
detenzione temporanea
Rimedio giuridico
Flvbybcnhfnbdty celcrb cke;,tybr
Ghbndjh
Ghfdty ktr
1. 2.

Secretario judicial
1. Dib ugu dhigida qaadida dacwada

2. Qaybta xabsiga ee lagu hayo dadka
1. Suspensin de procedimiento
judicial 2. Centro o mdulo de
detencin preventiva
Mahkeme mdr
Ertelemek/gz altna almak
Tazmin hakk
Luc s
Tam giam/nha tam giam
Boi thng thiet hai
Sarkaalka Maxkamada Magistrate-ka
120
2. The Division within a gaol into which

persons who have been remanded are
placed.
Cawil Celin
Satisfaccin o reparacin jurdicas
REMISSION
RESCISSION
RESERVED JUDGMENT
A reduction of the remaining prison

sentence. A prisoners term of
imprisonment may be remitted by
reason of his/her good behaviour.
Process where a contract is brought to

an end and its legal affects on the
parties are cancelled.
A ruling by a Magistrate or Judge that

is under consideration.
Smanjenje kazne
Ponitavanje
Suzdrljiva presuda
Smanjenje kazne
Raskid, opoziv
Odgoena presuda
À,
Condono della pena
Rescissione
Riserva di giudizio
Cvfkedft yf rfpyfnf
Erbyedft
Jlkj;tyf ghtcelf !jlkj;tyj

ljytcedft yf ghtcelf@
Ka yaraynta inta xabsiga uga hartay
Burburinta caqdigii ama heshiiskii
Ka fiirsasho goaan
Reduccin de la pena
Rescisin, resolucin (de contrato)
Sentencia pendiente de
pronunciamiento
Cezann azaltlmas
Szlemenin iptal edilmesi
Hakimin dnmekte olduu karar
Giam thi gian thi hanh ban an
Huy bo hp ong
Hoan phan quyet
121
122
RESIDENCE ORDER
RESPONDENT
Care and control. A parent with custody of children has the

legal right to care for them and the duty and responsibility to
control their way of life, education and general upbringing.
The Family Law Act provides that custody may be awarded to
both parents jointly, or to one parent, or to a third person. (NB)
Guardianship of a child may be awarded to a person appointed
by a Court, however, it is possible that custody may be granted
to another so that the child lives apart from the person legally
appointed as guardian of that child.
The party against whom certain proceedings are lodged,

(including family, tribunal and appeal proceedings).
Briga o djeci
Optueni
Skrbnitvo nad djecom
Tuena stranka
E ,

Ordine che stabilisce il genitore presso cui devono

risiedere i figli
Convenuto
Yfhtl,f cj rj hjlbntk t ;bdtt ltntnj
J,dbytn !dj ,hfrjhfpdjlyf gjcnfgrf@
Amarka Degaanka
Qofka dacwada lagu soo oogay
Patria potestad, custodia de menores
Demandado, apelado
ocuun kalaca yer karar
Daval
Quyen nuoi con
B n
RESTITUTION
RESTRAINING ORDER
RETRACTION
An order made by a Court that stolen

goods or their value be restored to the
owner by the person convicted of the
offence.
In Family Law an order intended to

prevent or stop one spouse from
assaulting or threatening the other
spouse.
Withdraw, revoke, cancel, refuse to

abide by, acknowledge falsity or error
of, expressly abandon (statement,
promise, opinion).
Nadoknada
Sudska zabrana
Povlaenje
Vraanje ili naknada
Sudska zabrana
Povlaenje
, .
A,
Restituzione/Risarcimento
Provvedimento giudiziario con il

quale si ordina di doversi astenere da
specifiche azioni
Revoca
Dhfft
Pf,hfyf pf djpytvbhedft bkb

yfgfft
Gjdktredft> jnrf;edft
Hanti-celin
Amarka Xeerka Qoyska oo joojinaya

cabsida labada isqaba
Ka noqosho, laalid, baabiin, diidid in

la raaco
Restitucin, devolucin, reintegracin
Orden de proteccin
Retractacin
Zararn tazmin edilmesi karar
Koruma karar
Geri almak/vazgemek
Lenh boi thng thiet hai
Lenh cam vi pham
Thu hoi
123
124
RETURNABLE (SUMMONS)
REVERSED ONUS OF PROOF
REVOCATION OF LICENCE
A summons specified to be heard on a

particular day.
In prosecutions for certain offences,

once the prosecution has presented
certain matters of proof to establish a
prima facie case, the onus of proof
changes to the accused who must prove
innocence, by disproving the
prosecutions allegations or by providing
a legal defence to those allegations.
See: Disqualification of a person.
Poziv na odreeni dan
Povratni teret dokaza
Ponitenje vozake dozvole
Poziv na sudsko roite
Obrnut teret dokazivanja krivnje
Citazione in giudizio in data specifica
Onere della prova trasferito

allaccusato
Revoca della patente di guida
Celcrf gjrfyf
Cghjnbdyj njdfhtt yf ljrfpbnt
Gjybinedft ljpdjkf
Dacwad loo qabtay in la dhegaysto

maalin gaara
Ku soo celinta masuuliyada caddaynta
Ka qaadida shatiga gaariga
Citacin; citatorio (Mx.)
Inversin de la carga de la prueba
Revocacin de licencia
Belirli bir tarihte grlmesi gereken

celpname
Susuz olduunu kantlama

sorumluluu
Src belgesinin iptali
Trat toa co the hoan lai
ao ngc trach nhiem chng minh
Thau hoi bang lai
ROYAL COMMISSION
SANCTION
SEARCH WARRANT
A commission of inquiry authorised by

the Governor-General or, the case of a
State, by the Governor.
The penalty or punishment provided

as a means of enforcing obedience to
the law.
An order authorising police to enter

and search a specified place to either
arrest a person believed to have
committed an offence or to seize
certain objects.
Dravna komisija
Sankcija
Nalog za pretres
Dravna komisija
Sankcija
Nalog za pretres
Commissione reale dinchiesta
Sanzione
Mandato di perquisizione
Rhfkcrf bcnhf;yf rjvbcbf
Rfpyf
Yfkju pf ghtnhtc
Ganaaxa ama ciqaab
Ruqsad baaritaan
Sancin, pena
Orden de registro, orden de

allanamiento
Genel vali tarafndan grevlendirilen

soruturma komisyonu
Yaptrm/ceza
Arama emri
Uy Ban ieu Tra Hoang Gia
Trng phat
Lenh kham xet
Guddi uu magacaabay GovernorGeneral-ku ama Governor-ku

Comisin de investigacin
constituida por autorizacin del
representante de la Corona
R
S
125
126
SENTENCE
SEQUESTRATION
SEX DISCRIMINATION
A judicial judgment or decree, esp. the

judicial determination of the
punishment to be inflicted on a
convicted criminal, including
imprisonment, fine, probation.
A court order that a persons property

be set aside and held by an
independent person until the end of
proceedings.
To place a person at a disadvantage by

reason of their sex.
Osuda
Sudska zapljena
Polna diskriminacija
Kazna, osuda
Sekvestracija, sudska zapljena
Diskriminacija na bazi spola
,
()
Condanna
Sequestro
Discriminazione sessuale
Ghtcelf> rfpyf
Pfgktyedft bvjn
Ytnhgtybt rjy lheuj kbwt pfhflb

gjkjn
Xukun
Amar maxkamadeed oo qof hantidiis

lagu ilaalinayo
Ku waayid xaq lab ama dhadig

midkaad tahay darteed
Condena, sentencia
Embargo de bienes
Discriminacin sexual, discriminacin

por motivos de sexo
Ceza
Geici el koyma
Cinsel ayrmclk
Ban an
Tch bien tai san
Phan biet oi x v phai tnh
SEXUAL HARASSMENT
SINE DIE
SLANDER
To harass a person (usually of the

opposite sex) by sexual innuendo,
jokes, touching, etc.
Without a day. Adjourning court

proceedings being appointed for
resuming, for a date to be fixed.
Defamatory material published in nonpermanent form, usually the spoken

word.
Seksualno napastovanje
Sine Die
Kleveta
Seksualno napastovanje
Sine Die, odgoda rasprave bez roka
Kleveta
Molestia sessuale
Rinvio a data indeterminata
Calunnia
Ctrcefkyj djpytvbhedft
Jlkj;edft yf celttnj yf
ytjlhtltyj dhtvt
Rktdtnf
()
Shukaansi qaldan
Dib-u-dhigida aan la cayimin
Qadaf qof loo geysto oo badanaa

afka ah
Acoso sexual
(Suspender, etc.) hasta nueva fecha,

indefinidamente
Difamacin oral o mediante gestos
Cinsel taciz
Davann ertelenmesi
Szl hakaret, iftira
Sach nhieu tnh duc
Hoan vo thi gian
Vu khong
127
SOLICIT
SOLICITOR
STANDARD OF PROOF
As used in a criminal context, generally

involves a woman accosting or
importuning men for the purpose of
prostitution.
A lawyer permitted by the Supreme

Court to practise law and who chooses
to do so by acting for and advising
clients, but not by appearing for them
as an advocate in a court case.
The extent or degree to which a fact

must be proved. In a criminal case, the
standard is beyond reasonable doubt.
In a civil case, it is on the balance of
probabilities.
Salijetati
Advokat (bez prava zastupanja na

sudu)
Snaga dokaza
Mamiti, salijetati
Odvjetnik (nema pravo zastupanja

klijenta pred sudom)
Stupanj dokaza
Sollecitare a scopo di prostituzione

Yfdfkedf> ,fhf
128
Avvocato che tratta con i clienti ma

non discute cause in tribunale
Fldjrfn rj uj pfcnfgedf rkbtynjn>
yj yt uj ,hfyb dj cel pf dhtvt yf
celttnj
Entit delle prove

Cntgty yf ljrfpb
,
( )
Ku shukaamin
Garyaqaanka garta diyaariya
Heerka daliilka
Ofrecerse para la prostitucin,

abordando a posibles clientes
Abogado
Criterio objetivo para determinar si

un hecho en disputa ha quedado
probado o no
Fuhu amacyla mteri ekmek
Avukat (dava dosyasn hazrlayan

avukat)
Kant standart
Ga gam/xui giuc
Luat s
Mc o chng minh phai at
STATUTE
STATUTORY DECLARATION
STAY OF PROCEEDINGS
A law made by Parliament (State or

Federal).
A written statement of facts which the

person making it signs and declares to
be true before a person with the power
to take an oath or affirmation.
Suspension of proceedings either

temporarily until something is done, or
permanently where to proceed would
be improper, for example, if the
proceedings are vexatious or frivolous.
Zakon
Statutarna deklaracija
Zaustavljanje procesa
Zakon
Zakonska izjava, deklaracija
Zaustavljanje postupka
Legge parlamentare
Dichiarazione giurata
Sospensione di un procedimento
giudiziario
Cnfnen !pfrjy> lh;fdty bkb

atlthfkty@
Gbcvtyf bpfdf
Jlkfuft yf gjcnfgrf
Sharciga baarlamaanka
Hadal Xaqiiqa ah oo qoran
Hakinta dacwada
Ley creada por el parlamento (por

oposicin a la emanada del derecho
jurisprudencial)
Declaracin jurada o prestada bajo

promesa solemne
Suspensin o sobreseimiento del

procedimiento
Parlementonun kard yasa
Yeminli beyan
Davann durdurulmas
Luat thanh van
T khai danh d
nh ch to tung
129
SUBPOENA
SUIT
SUMMARY OFFENCE
A summons which commands the

appearance of a person as a witness at
a hearing and for the production of
specified documents.
An action.
A minor offence heard and decided in a

Magistrates Court.
Sudski poziv
Parnica
Prekraj
Poziv na sud
Parnica, tuba
Prekraj
, ()
A,
Citazione a giudizio
Azione legale
Reato minore
Celcrf gjrfyf
Ne;,f> celcrb ghjwtc> gjcnfgrf
Ghtrhijr
Dacwo maxkamadeed
Gaf sahlan
Demanda, pleito, accin civil
Falta, delito menor
Celpname/mahkeme davetiyesi
Dava
Hafif su
Trat hau toa
Vu kien
Toi vi canh
Khasab kaga dhigid in qof markhaati

furo
Orden de comparecencia para
prestar testimonio, presentar
documentacin, o ambas cosas
130
SUMMING UP
SUMMONS
SUPERVISION ORDER
In a criminal trial after the Crown

Prosecutor and Counsel for the defence
have completed their closing
addresses, the presiding judge sums up
the case for the jury.
Legal document calling on a party to

appear at court on a certain date for
determination of an alleged offence or
civil wrong.
A protection order made by the

Childrens Court for a specified period
where the court considers the child
needs protecting and gives the
Director-General of human services
responsibility for the supervision of
the child.
Rezimiranje
Sudski poziv
Nalog o nadzoru
Sudac - predsjednik rezimira sluaj za

porotu
Poziv na sudsko roite
Sudska odluka o nadzoru nad

maloljetnikom
Riepilogo
Mandato di comparizione
Ordine di supervisione
Pfjrhe;edft yf ckexfjn
Celcrf gjrfyf
Yfhtl,f pf yflpjh
Isku soo duubida dacwada
Ugu yeerida maxkamada
Amar kormeer
Resumen de actuaciones y
formulacin de instrucciones al jurado
Citacin a juicio
Orden de supervisin de menores
Hakimin davay zetlemesi
Celp/ar
Koruma karar (ocuklar iin)
Tom lc noi vu
Trat mi ra toa
An lenh giam sat
131
132
SUPREME COURT
SURETY
SUSPENDED SENTENCE
The highest State court, with unlimited

jurisdiction to grant relief in civil
proceedings.
It has original and appellate jurisdictions
in civil and criminal matters. In its
original jurisdiction it hears only serious
matters, such as murder trials, and
injury cases exceeding $100,000
depending on the question of law
involved. It also hears appeals from
both the Magistrates and County Courts.
A person who guarantees the

obligations of another by undertaking
to pay money on that persons default.
For example, a surety may undertake to
pay the amount of bail if the accused
does not appear before the court to
stand trial.
If for an offence a Court passes a

sentence of imprisonment for a term of
not more than a year, the court may
suspend the whole or part of that
sentence. The part suspended is not
served by the offender unless he
commits another crime within that
period.
Vrhovni sud
Garant
Uslovna kazna
Vrhovni sud drave (npr. Viktorije)
Jamac
Uvjetna osuda
Corte suprema
Garanzia
Sospensione della condanna
Dh[jdty cel !pfct,ty pf ctrjf

lh;fdf dj Fdcnhfkbf@
Ufhfywbf
Eckjdyf rfpyf
(
, , )
Maxkamadda sare
Wax qofka laga hayo
Xukun laalan
Tribunal Supremo de Justicia

(Estados y Territorios)
Fiador, garante
Condena de ejecucin condicional
Eyalet yksek mahkemesi
Kefil
Cezann ertelenmesi
Toa cao cap
Tien the chap

Ngi ong tien the chap
An treo
SUSPENSION OF LICENCE
TERMINATION
TESTIMONY
A persons licence is taken away from

them for a specific period and at the
end of that period is returned to them.
Ceasing of payment of benefits.
The evidence of a witness given orally

in court.
S
T
Oduzimanje dozvole
Obustava
Svjedoenje
Prestanak
Iskaz svjedoka, svjedoenje
()
Sospensione della patente di guida
Termine dei pagamenti
Testimonianza
Ghbdhtvtyj erbyedft yf
ljpdjkfnf
Ghtrbyedft bcgkfnb
Bcrfp> cdtljxtt
Ka qaadida ama laalida laysanka
Burin ama joojin
Caddaynta afeed
Suspensin de licencia
Cese de prestaciones
Testimonio, prueba testimonial /

testifical
Src belgesinin geici iptali
Durdurmak/kesmek (denei)
Tank ifadesi
Treo bang lai
Cham dt
Li khai cua nhan chng trc toa
133
134
TORT
TRAFFICKING AND DEEMED TO BE TRAFFICKING
A civil wrong or injury arising out of an

act or omission for which an action for
damages may be brought.
Trafficking includes preparing, manufacturing or selling a drug of dependence. Where

a person is found in possession of a drug of dependence, if the amount is more than
the quantity specified in the schedule to the Drugs, Poisons & Controlled Substances
Act 1981, then he is deemed to be trafficking in that drug.
Kazneno djelo
Rasturanje droge
Nepravda, delikt
Trgovina drogama (definicija ovisi o teini)
A,
( )
Torto
Traffico o presunto traffico di stupefacenti
Ghtcnfg !dj uhffycrj ghfdj@>

ghtxtrjhedft yf j,dhcrf
Nhujdbf cj lhjuf> cjvytdft pf nhuedft cj lhjuf
Qalad madani ah ama dhaawac ka

yimid wax la falay ama laga tegay
Qaadida ama ku jirada hawsha qaadida
Acto ilcito civil
Trfico de drogas y tenencia/posesin de drogas constitutiva del delito de traficar
Tazmin edilebilir haksz eylem
Uyuturucu satmak veya satyor saymak
Pham loi/vi pham dan s
Buon ban va c xem nh la buon ban
TREASON
TRESPASS
TRIAL
A person commits treason if he kills or

wounds the sovereign or heir, levies
war, assists an enemy at war with the
Commonwealth of Australia or
instigates a foreigner to make an armed
invasion of the Commonwealth.
A tort involving the direct and unlawful

interference with the possession of land
or other property, regardless of the
intention of the trespasser.
The hearing of legal proceedings in the

Supreme Court and County Court. It
refers to both civil and criminal
proceedings. In other courts it is called
a hearing.
Izdaja
Bespravni prelazak (zemljita,

prostora)
Suenje
Izdaja
Neovlateno ometanje tue imovine
Sudski postupak, suenje

( )
Tradimento
Violazione di domicilio
Processo
Ghtlfdcndj
<tcghfdyj dktuedft dj ne bvjn
Bcnhfuf> ghtnhtc> celtt
Khaainimo qaran
Xad-gudub ama faragelin toos ah
Qaadida dacwad sharciyeed
Traicin
Violacin de derechos de posesin

de bienes muebles o inmuebles
Juicio, proceso
Vatana ihanet
Bakasnn arazisine izinsiz girmek
Duruma/yarglama
Phan quoc
Xam nhap trai phep
Phien x
135
T
U
TRIBUNAL
ULTRA VIRES
A legal body established to decide certain classes of claims. The term Tribunal is
sometimes used in legal texts to describe a court of law, but it is more commonly used
to distinguish particular bodies which have the following features:
Beyond the Power. An act which is in

excess of the authority or jurisdiction
conferred by law, and therefore invalid.
1. Jurisdiction limited to particular claims (eg., Social Security Tribunal, Victorian Civil
and Administrative Tribunal).
2. Less formal than courts of law (eg., lawyers are sometimes not admitted and, when
admitted, do not wear wigs and robes; the rules of evidence are applied less strictly.)
Tribunals are sometimes described as administrative rather than judicial bodies, i.e., to
determine questions of fact rather than law. The decision of a Tribunal is subject to
appeal to a court of law.
136
Tribunal
Ultra Vires
Tribunal
Ultra Vires
Postupanje preko ovlasti
(E)
Tribunale
Atto invalido per eccesso di potere
Cel> nhb,eyfk
Yfldjh jl jdkfcnedffnf
Dacwadaha madaniga ah ee yaryar
Ka baxsan awooda
Tribunal adminstrativo, laboral, o de lo social
(Acto realizado con) extralimitacin

competencial
Kurul/mahkeme (snrl davalara bakar)
Yetkisizlik
Toa ac trach/tai phan
Vt quyen
UNDERTAKE
UNFIT TO PLEAD
UNSOUND MIND
To promise, in the course of legal

proceedings, to do or refrain from
doing an act.
If, at the time he is to stand trial, it is

alleged the accused is insane, a jury is
specially empanelled to find on the
question of his fitness to stand trial.
The jury may find that the accused is
unfit to plead.
A person who, because of a mental

disorder, is incapable of managing their
own affairs.
Obavezati se
Nesposoban za suenje
Duevno bolestan
Obvezati se
Nije sposoban za suenje zbog svog

duevnog stanja
Duevno bolestan
A,
Promettere
Incapace di dichiararsi colpevole o

innocente
Infermit mentale
Ct j,dhpedf
Ytcgjcj,ty lf ct bpfcyb
Leitdyj hfcnhjty
Fullin/Ballanqaad
Qof aan ehel u ahayn in wax la

weydiiyo
Qof waalan
Qof aan xis laaan darteed, awoodin
maaraynta arrimihiisa
Prometer, comprometerse a
Incapaz de defenderse en juicio
Demencia, debilidad mental
Taahht etmek/sz vermek
Akli dengesinin yarglamaya yeterli

olmamas
Kendisi iin karar veremeyen
Cam ket
Khong u sc ra toa
Than tr roi loan
137
138
VERDICT
VEXATIOUS LITIGANT
VICARIOUS LIABILITY
The final decision (eg., guilty/not guilty;

the contract has been broken) made by
a jury on the basis of facts it has
accepted as being proved by the
evidence in a court case.
A person who habitually and

persistently institutes legal proceedings
against persons without a reasonable
ground.
Liability which falls on one person as a

result of an action of another.
Presuda
Dosadan parniar
Odgovornost zbog drugih
Presuda
Iritantan parniar koji uporno pokree

neosnovane pravne postupke protiv
druge strane
Odgovornost nastala zbog nekog

drugog
E ()
Verdetto
Attore eccessivamente litigioso
Responsabilit indiretta
Ghtcelf
Ne;tt ,tp dbcnbycrb ghbxbyb
Jlujdjhyjcn gjhflb ltcndf yf

lheuj kbwt
()
Goaanka maxkamada
Bella abuur
Waajibaad fuullay shakhis qof kale fal

uu galay darteed
Veredicto, fallo del jurado
Litigante malicioso
Responsabilidad subsidiaria
Hkm/son karar
Gereksiz davalar aan kii
Bakasnn yznden kaynaklanan

sorumluluk
Phan quyet (cua boi tham oan)
Ngi kien tung vo c
Trach nhiem dan s
VOIRE DIRE
WAIVE
A voire dire is also called the trial within a trial. It is an enquiry by the presiding judicial
officer into the admissibility or otherwise of evidence. (Confessional or physical). The
presiding judicial officer has a discretion as to whether or not evidence is admitted and
thereby placed before the finder of fact which in most cases is the judicial officer
conducting the voire dire as a hearing within the main hearing of the charges involved.
It is normally conducted in the trial of indictable offences before a judge and jury, but
may also be conducted in a Magistrates Court.
To give up a legal right or claim.
V
W
Voire Dire
Odricanje
Voire dire, sudska istraga o pravovaljanosti dokaznog materijala koja prethodi

utvrivanju injeninog stanja
Odrei se zakonskog prava na tubu
(
)
Esame preliminare di un testimone o di un giurato
Rinunciare
Djdtlyj bcgbnedft yf cdtljr b ljrfpb pf lf ct endhlb ybdyfnf

ghbafnkbdjcn yf cel
Jnrf;edft
Dacwad dacwad kale ku dhex jirta
Ka-tegid
Vista preliminar destinada a determinar la admisibilidad de las pruebas

testificales, materiales o de confesin
Renunciar a
Kantlarn geerliliini inceleme
Hakkndan vazgeme/muaf tutma
Thu tuc toa xet xem co cho phep trnh bang chng nao o trc boi tham oan
Khc t
139
140
WARRANT
WEIGHT OF EVIDENCE
WILL
A legal document which authorises

specific acts to be undertaken, eg.,
search, arrest, detain etc.
Where evidence given at a hearing

inclines in favour of one party, and the
jury find in favour of the other party, the
verdict is said to be against the weight
of the evidence.
A disposition or declaration by which

the person making it provides for the
distribution or administration of
property after his death.
Nalog
Teina dokaza
Oporuka
Nalog
Teina dokaza
Oporuka
È
B/
Mandato
Entit delle prove
Testamento
Yfkju pf fgctt> ghtnhtcedft
Cbkf yf ljrfpbnt
Ntcnfvtyn> jcnfdbyf
Ogolaanshaha fulinta sharciyeed
Miisaanka cadaynta
Dardaaran
Orden judicial, auto judicial
Preponderancia/fuerza de conviccin
de las pruebas
Testamento
Yetki/emir
Kantn arl
Vasiyetname
Lenh
Tam quan trong cua bang chng
Di chuc
WRIT
WRONGFUL (FALSE) IMPRISONMENT
A document under the seal of the

Crown which commands the person to
whom it is addressed to do or refrain
from doing some act; used to initiate
proceedings in the Supreme Court.
An offence at common law where a person is assaulted and detained against his will.
Sudska naredba
Nezakonito zatvaranje
Pismeni nalog suda
Nezakonito utamnienje
Mandato/Ordine
Reclusione illegale
Celcrb yfkju
Ytktufkyj !ghjnbdghfdyj@ pfndjhft
Qoraal amar siinaya qof
Xirid aan sharciga waafaqsanayn
Mandamiento, auto, decreto judiciales
Detencin ilegal
Mahkeme emri
Hrriyetini kstlama/alkoyma
Lenh toa
Giam cam trai phep
141
YOUTH TRAINING CENTRE

Offenders under the age of 21 may be detained in a Youth
Training Centre rather than a prison.
Kazneno - popravni centar za mlade
Kazneno - popravni centar za mlade

N
Riformatorio minorile
Gjghfdty ljv pf vfkjktnybwb

-
Xarunta Tababarka Dhalinyarada
Centro correccional de menores
Genler iin slah merkezi
Trung tam cai huan thanh thieu nien
142
BAILIFF
LEGAL OFFICIALS
Legal
Officials
ATTORNEY GENERAL
Legal Officials hierarchy

Attorney General
Director of Public Prosecutions
(D.P.P.)
Judge
Dravni tuilac
Sudski nadstojnik
Dravni tuilac
Sudski izvritelj
Ministro della Giustizia
Ufficiale giudiziario
Dh[jdty j,dbybntk
Celcrb bpdhibntk
Magistrate
Coroner
Barrister
Solicitor/Lawyer
Master of the Supreme Court
Prothonotary (Supreme Court)
Registrar of the County Court
(Equivalent of Prothonotary)
Registrar of Magistrates Court

(Previously known as Clerk of
Court)
Sheriff
Xeer ilaaliyaha guud
Hubiyaha hanaanka sharciga
Bailiff
Fiscal General del Estado;

Procurador General de Justicia
Oficial de justicia
Adalet bakan
Mbair/icra memuru
Bo trng Bo t phap
Tha phat lai
Judges Associate
Tipstaff
143
Legal
Officials
144
BARRISTER
CORONER
Advokat (s pravom zastupanja na sudu)
Sudski vjetak
Odvjetnik (koji zastupa na sudu)
Mrtvozorniki sudac
Avvocato/Patrocinatore Legale
Coroner
Fldjrfn rj pfcnfgedf yf cel
Celbf - bcktlybr !pf cvhnyb ckexfb@
,
,
( )
( )
Garyaqaanka ka dooda Maxkamada
Baaraha sababta dhimashada
Abogado litigante (Am.); procurador de los tribunales (Es.)
Juez investigador de las causas de muerte
Duruma avukat
lm olaylarn soruturan hakim
Trang s
Quan toa nghiem thi
JUDGE
Direktor javnog tuilatva
Sudija
Direktor javnog tuilatva
Sudac
E /
Direttore della Pubblica Accusa
Giudice
Lbhtrnjh yf fdyjnj j,dbybntkcndj
Celbf
Agaasimaha Ciqaabmarinta Dadweynaha
Xaakim
Director General del Ministerio Pblico / Ministerio Fiscal
Juez (de los tribunales superiores)
Basavc
Hakim/yarg
Giam oc Cong to vien
Quan toa
Legal
Officials
DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC PROSECUTIONS (D.P.P.)
145
Legal
Officials
146
JUDGES ASSOCIATE
MAGISTRATE
Pomonik sudije
Sudija za prekraje
Pomonik suca
Sudac opinskog suda
()
/E
Segretario del giudice
Magistrato
Gjvjiybr celbf
Celbf dj cel pf ghtrhijwb
Dadka Xaakimka la shaqeeya
Qaadi/qaali
Secretario del Juez (Tribunal Supremo)
Juez (de juzgado de distrito)
Hakim yardmcs
Yerel mahkeme hakimi
Tr ly quan toa
Tham phan
PROTHONOTARY (SUPREME COURT)
Upravnik Vrhovnog suda
Glavni slubenik Vrhovnog suda
Ravnatelj Vrhovnog suda
Zapisniar Vrhovnog suda
M
A
M
A
Commissario della Corte Suprema
Cancelliere della Corte Suprema
Cke;,tybr yf dh[jdybjn cel cj jlhtltyb jdkfcnedff
Ita yf celcrf flvbybcnhfwbf !dh[jdty cel@
Madaxa Maxkamadda sare
Qofka madaxda u ah shaqaalaha maxkamadda sare
Auxiliar de los jueces del Tribunal Supremo
Protonotario (Tribunal Supremo)
Eyalet yksek mahkeme Mdr
Bakatip noter (yksek mahkeme)
Chanh van phong toa cao cap
Chanh luc s (toa cao cap)
Legal
Officials
MASTER OF THE SUPREME COURT
147
Legal
Officials
REGISTRAR OF MAGISTRATES COURT (PREVIOUSLY KNOWN AS CLERK OF COURT)
Protokolist suda za prekraje
Glavni slubenik opinskog suda

M /E
Cancelliere del Tribunale di primo grado
Ita yf flvbybcnhfwbf dj cel pf ghtrhijwb

Diiwaanhayaha Maxkamada Magistrate-ka
Secretario de juzgado de distrito
Yerel mahkeme mdr
Luc s (toa s cap)
148
Legal
Officials
REGISTRAR OF THE COUNTY COURT (EQUIVALENT OF PROTHONOTARY)
Protokolist okrunog suda
Glavni slubenik okrunog suda

M
Cancelliere del Tribunale di grado superiore
Ita yf flvbybcnhfwbf dj jrhe;ty cel

Diiwaanhayaha Maxkamadda County Court-ka
Secretario del tribunal de jurisdiccin intermedia
Blge mahkemesi mdr
Luc s toa trung cap (tng ng luc s toa cao cap)
149
Legal
Officials
150
SOLICITOR/LAWYER
SHERIFF
TIPSTAFF
Advokat/pravnik
Okruni naelnik
Sudski podvornik
Odvjetnik/pravnik
Okruni naelnik
Sudski podvornik
(
)
Avvocato che tratta con i clienti ma

non discute cause in tribunale
Pubblico ufficiale del tribunale con

funzioni amministrative
Usciere
Ghfdybr # fldjrfn
Bpdhity celcrb cke;,tybr
Kbwt rjt jlh;edf htl dj celybwfnf
( )
Garyaqaanka garta diyaarsha/

Garyaqaanka Maxkamada ka dooda
Sarkaalka qaabilsan qumaati u

socodka hawsha maxkamada
Abogado
Alguacil
Avukat
erif/icra memuru
Mahkeme memuru
Luat s
Nhan vien toa an (toa cao cap)
Nhan vien toa an (toa trung cap)
Qof la shaqeeya shaqaale

maxkamadeed
Oficial de los tribunales superiores
encargado de mantener el orden en
la sala
CHIEF COMMISSIONER
POLICE
Personnel
Police
Personnel
ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER
Police Personnel hierarchy

Chief Commissioner
Assistant Commissioner
Deputy Commissioner
Pomonik naelnika
Naelnik
Pomonik policijskog povjerenika
Glavni policijski povjerenik
B A A
A A
Assistente del capo della polizia
Capo della Polizia
Gjvjiybr yf ita yf gjkbwbf
Ita yf gjkbwbf
Kaaliyaha Madaxa Booliiska
Madaxa Booliiska
Subjefe de Polica
Jefe de Polica
Emniyet genel mdr yardmcs
Emniyet genel mdr
Phu ta t lenh
T lenh canh sat
Commander
Chief Superintendent
Superintendent
Chief Inspector
Inspector
Senior Sergeant
Sergeant
Senior Constable
Reservist
Constable (with no insignia)
151
Police
Personnel
152
CHIEF INSPECTOR
CHIEF SUPERINTENDENT
COMMANDER
Glavni inspektor
Glavni nadzornik
Komandir
Glavni inspektor
Glavni nadzornik
Zapovjednik
Ispettore Capo di Polizia
Sovrintendente Capo
Comandante
Ukfdty bycgtrnjh
Ukfdty yfxfkybr
Ita yf gjkbwbcrb htubjy
Madaxa Baarida Dacwooyinka
Madaxa maamulida
Taliyaha qaabilsan dhowr xarumood

oo booliis
Inspector Jefe
Superintendente Jefe
Comandante
Ba dedektif
Polis mdr
Komutan
Thanh tra trng
Giam sat trng
Ch huy trng
DEPUTY COMMISSIONER
Policajac
Zamjenik naelnika
Policajac
Zamjenik povjerenika
Ò , A
Agente di Polizia
Vice Capo della Polizia
Gjkbwftw ,tp pyfxrf
Pfvtybr yf ita yf gjkbwbf
( )
Askariga aan garaadaha lahayn
Ku-xigeenka Madaxa Booliiska
Agente de polica
Subcomisario de Polica
Polis memuru
kinci amir
Canh sat vien
T lenh pho
Police
Personnel
CONSTABLE (WITH NO INSIGNIA)
153
Police
Personnel
154
INSPECTOR
RESERVIST
SENIOR CONSTABLE
Inspektor
Rezervist
Stariji policajac
Inspektor
Rezervist
Vii policajac
È
Ispettore
Agente di riserva
Agente senior
Bycgtrnjh
Gjkbwftw rj ct gjdktrjk jl
frnbdyf ljk;yjcn b dhib
cke;,tybxrb hf,jnb
Gjkbwftw cj gjdbcjr xby
Kormeere
Askari kayd ah
Askari aan garaada lahayn oo muda

shaqaynayey
Inspector
Reservista
Cabo
Dedektif
Yedek
Kdemli polis memuru
Thanh tra
Canh sat tr b
Canh sat tham nien
SERGEANT
SUPERINTENDENT
Stariji narednik
Narednik
Nadzornik
Vii narednik
Narednik
Nadzornik
Sergente senior
Sergente
Sovrintendente
Yfhtlybr cj gjdbcjr xby
Yfhtlybr> ita yf uhegf gjkbwfwb
Yfxfkybr
Saddex-xarigle muda shaqaynayey
Saddex-xarigle
Madaxa booliiska qaybta
Sargento Primero
Sargento
Superintendente
Bakomiser
Komiser
Mdr yardmcs
Senior sergeant
Sergeant
Giam sat
Police
Personnel
SENIOR SERGEANT
155
POLICE
Special Terminology
156
BRAWLER VAN
D.24
Large marked police van, usually

crewed by 4 to 5 personnel under the
control of a Sergeant and which
specifically targets hotels and areas of
large public gatherings.
Victoria Police Communications

Section, from which tasks are
transmitted to vehicles on patrol.
Policijski kombi
Deurni
Policijski kombi
Sluba deurna 24 sata
E B
A
Cellulare
D. 24 centro di Comunicazione della

Polizia
Gjkbwbcrj djpbkj pf rjynhjkf yf

fdybjn htl
Wtynhfkf pf hflbj dhcrf cj

gfnhjkyb djpbkf
- 24
Gaari booliis oo si cad u calaamadsan
Isgaarsiinta roondada
Furgoneta de polica (destinada al

control de tumultos)
Centro de comunicaciones de la
polica
Polis ekip minibs
Polis iletiim merkezi
Xe thung cua canh sat
Truyen tin D.24
DUTY OFFICER
Marked police panel van used on patrol and for conveying

persons arrested or in custody. Usually one on issue to each
Division (police geographical area).
Supervisor of senior rank, usually Inspector or Senior Sergeant,

who supervises a District and may be called to a police station
to investigate a complaint made by a member of the public
about police action.
Divizijski kombi
Deurni vii policajac
Kombi za patroliranje i prijevoz zatvorenika
Policijski slubenik na dunosti
A ,
Cellulare Divisionale
Funzionario responsabile
Gjkbwbcrj djpbkj pf ghtdjp yf efgctyb kbwf
Dbi gjkbwbcrb cke;,tybr rj dhib yflpjh yf

gjkbwbcrbnt cnfybwb
Baabuurta booliiska oo lagu qaado dadka xiran
Sarkaalka kaltanka
Furgoneta divisional
Supervisor Distrital de servicio
Arkas kapal polis ekip otosu
Nbeti memur
Xe thung cua canh sat
Canh sat trc cap khu
Police Special
Terminology
DIVI VAN OR DIVISIONAL VAN
157
Police Special
Terminology
OBSERVER
O/C OR OFFICER IN CHARGE
PATROL OFFICER
Passenger in police vehicle who keeps

a log of events, operates radio,
navigates and generally assists driver.
Member of the police force in charge of

a police station, premises, or group of
personnel.
See Duty Officer.
Policijski pratilac
Nadleni policajac
Policajac na dunosti
Policijski pratilac u vozilu
Nadleni policajac
Policajac na dunosti
A ,
Yf,eledfx dj gjkbwbcrf rjkf rj

ve gjvfuf yf djpfxjn
Agente in comando di un posto di

polizia o di personale di polizia
Jlujdjhty yf gjkbwbcrf cnfybwf>
jlltktybt> uhegf gjkbwfwb> dj
vjvtyn
(
)
Kaalmeyaha dareewalka gaariga
Sarkaalka masuulka ah
Sarkaalka wareegaalaysta
Observador
Oficial responsable (o a cargo)
Jefe de Patrulla (ver Duty Officer)
Ekip otosunda yardmc polis memuru
Polis komiseri
Nbeti memur
Canh sat vien cong s
Trng on/toan
Canh sat vien tuan tieu
Osservatore
158
Agente di pattuglia
Dbi gjkbwbcrb cke;,tybr
SECTION SERGEANT
SUB-OFFICER
Questioning of a person in the street or

persons in motor cars to establish
identity and bona fides.
Sergeant in charge of personnel on a

shift.
Member of the police force of Sergeant

or Senior Sergeant rank.
Rutinska kontrola
Narednik smjene
Nii policajac
Rutinski pregled
Smjenski narednik
Nii policijski dunosnik
Controllo di ordinaria
amministrazione
Sergente di turno
Sottufficiale
Ghjdthrf yf bltynbntn
Hfrjdjlbntk yf uhegf gjkbwfwb dj

cvtyf
Gjkbwftw - hfrjdjlbntk bkb

gjkbwftw cj gjdbcjr xby
Baarida joogtada ah
Saddex-xariglaha qaybta
Sarkaalka hoose
Control de rutina
Sargento de Seccin (a cargo del

turno)
Suboficial
Olaan denetim
Vardiya sorumlusu komiser
Polis amiri
Kiem soat thng le
Sergeant trng toan
Canh sat vien
Police Special
Terminology
ROUTINE CHECK
159
Police Special
Terminology
160
SUPERVISOR
T.O.G OR TRAFFIC OPERATIONS GROUP
A member of the police force of any

rank who supervises other personnel.
Police personnel assigned to traffic and highway patrol duties.
Nadzornik
Saobraajna patrola
Nadzornik
Prometna policija
Sovrintendente
Polizia Stradale
Yflpjhybr
Cjj,hffyf gjkbwbf
Horjooge
Kooxda hawlaha gaadiidka
Supervisor
Polica de Trnsito (o de Trfico)
Amir
Trafik polisi
Canh sat vien giam sat
Toan canh sat cong lo
WATCH HOUSE KEEPER
Receiving area and cells in a police station where persons

arrested are processed.
Police member responsible for security of prisoners, property,

and watch house duties.
Prijemno odjeljenje
Straar prijemnog odjeljenja
Pritvor u policijskoj stanici
Zatvorski uvar u policijskoj stanici
Celle di sicurezza
Responsabile delle celle di sicurezza
Ghbtvyj vtcnj b tkbb dj gjkbwbcrf cnfybwf
Kbwt jlujdjhyj pf ghbtvyj vtcnj b tkbb dj

gjkbwbcrfnf cnfybwf
Meesha dadka lagu hayo ama laga waardiyeeyo
Qofka jooga meesha dadka lagu hayo
Celdas de comisara, calabozo, separos
Guardia de las celdas, calabozo, separos
Nezarethane
Nezarethane nbetisi
Phong giam (tai on)
Canh sat phu trach phong giam
Police Special
Terminology
WATCH HOUSE
161
MOST COMMON
INDICTABLE OFFENCES
Some of these may be heard
in a Magistrates Court
ABDUCTION OF PERSON UNDER 18 WITH INTENT TO HAVE

SEXUAL INTERCOURSE
Otmica osobe mlae od 18 godina radi polnog iskoritavanja
Otmica osobe mlae od 18 godina radi spolnog odnosa

A 18
Sequestro di persona sotto i 18 anni a scopo congiungimento carnale
Uhf,yedft vfkjktnyj kbwt pf lf ct bvf ctrcefkty jlyjc

18
Afduubida qof ka yar 18 sanadood si loo naagaysto
Rapto/secuestro de persona menor de 18 aos con la intencin de tener
acceso carnal con ella
Cinsel iliki niyetiyle 18 yandan kk birini karma
Bat coc v thanh nien di 18 tuoi vi y nh giao hp
162
ABORTION
ADMINISTERING DRUGS FOR PURPOSES OF SEXUAL

PENETRATION
Abortus
Davanje droge radi polnog iskoritavanja
Pobaaj, abortus
Drogiranje radi spolnog odnosa
È
Aborto
Somministrazione di sostanze stupefacenti a scopo violenza carnale
Ghtrbyedft yf ,htvtyjcnf
Lfdft lhjuf yf tlyj kbwt pf lf ct bvf ctrcefkyb jlyjcb cj ytuj
()
Ilma caloosha ku jira oo soo dhaca

ama la soo rido
Siinta daroogo si loo naagaysto
Aborto
Administracin de drogas con la finalidad de realizar penetracin sexual
ocuk aldrma
Cinsel iliki amacyla uyuturucu vermek
Pha thai
Phuc thuoc vi muc ch giao hp
163
164
AFFRAY
AIDING AND ABETTING OFFENCES WITHIN OR OUTSIDE VICTORIA
Tua
Pomaganje prekraja u ili izvan Viktorije
Tunjava
Pomo u izvoenju prekraja u Viktoriji i izvan Viktorije
Rissa
Concorso e complicit di reato entro o oltre i confini del Victoria
Ythtl
Gjvfuft b gjnnbryedft ghtrhijwb dj bkb yfldjh jl Dbrnjhbf
Bajin
Caawin iyo gargaarid gafaf ka Fiktooriya ama dibadeeda ka dhaca
Provocacin de ria, o amenazas de

provocar ria
Colaboracin en la comisin de delitos dentro o fuera del Estado de Victoria
Kavga
Victoria iinde veya dnda suluya yardm ve yataklk etmek
Au a
Tiep tay va a tong trong cac vu pham phap trong va ngoai Victoria
ARMED ROBBERY
ARREST (ASSAULT WITH INTENT TO RESIST OR PREVENT)
Oruana pljaka
Hapenje
Oruana pljaka
Uhienje, hapenje (napad s namjerom odupiranja ili sprjeavanja)
È
( )
Rapina a mano armata
Colluttazione per sottrarsi o per resistere allarresto
Djjhe;ty uhf,t;
Fgctt !yfgfl pf lf ct cghtxb@
( )
( )
Dhicid hubaysan
Xirid (Weerar ujeedadiisu tahay in laga hortago)
Robo a mano armada
Detencin (resistencia a la autoridad con objeto de impedir la ~)
Silahl soygun/gasp
Tutuklamay nlemek iin saldrmak
Cp co vu kh
Bat gi (hanh hung vi y nh khang c hoac ngan can)
165
166
ARREST (USING FIREARM TO RESIST OR PREVENT)
ASSAULT
Hapenje
Napad
Uhienje, hapenje (koritenje vatrenog oruja radi odupiranja ili spreavanja)
Napad
( )
E,
Resistenza allarresto o tentativo di sottrarsi allarresto con uso di armi da fuoco
Aggressione
Fgctt !rjhbcntt juytyj jhe;t pf lf ct cghtxb jngjh@
Yfgfl
(
)
( )
Xirid (isticmaalida hub si loo diido ama looga hortago)
Weerar
Detencin (resistencia a la autoridad, con uso de arma de fuego, a fin de

impedir la ~)
Uso o amenaza de usar violencia

ilegtima contra una persona
Tutuklamay nlemek iin silah kullanmak
Saldr/taciz
Bat gi (s dung sung e khang c hoac ngan can)
Hanh hung
ATTEMPT TO COMMIT AN INDICTABLE OFFENCE
BESTIALITY
A
B
Bestijalnost
Pokua izvrenja krivinog djela
Brutalnost, bestijalnost
Attentato a commettere un reato processabile
Bestialit
J,bl lf ct yfghfdb rhbdbxty ghtrhijr
Ctrcefkty jlyjc cj ;bdjnyj
(
)
Isku deyid gelida dembi weyn oo xeerbeeg u baahan
Naagaysiga xayawaanka
Tentativa de delito grave
Bestialismo, penetracin sexual por o

con un animal
Ar bir su ilemeye teebbs
Hayvanlarla cinsel iliki kurmak
Mu toan pham trong toi
Giao hp vi thu vat
167
BLACKMAIL
BURGLARY
CARRYING FIREARM
168
Ucjena
Provala
Noenje vatrenog oruja
Ucjena
Provala
Noenje vatrenog oruja
Ricatto
Furto con scasso
Possesso di armi da fuoco
Ewtyf
Ghjdfkyf rhf;,f
Yjctt juytyj jhe;t
Handadaad/hanjabaad
Gurya-u-dhicida
Qaadashada hubka
Extorsin, chantaje
Robo con violacin de domicilio
Portacin de arma de fuego
antaj
Hrszlk
Ateli silah tamak
Tong tien
Trom
Mang sung
CAUSING EXPLOSION (LIKELY TO ENDANGER LIFE OR INJURE PROPERTY)
Izazivanje eksplozije
Izazivanje eksplozije (koja moe ugroziti ivote ili otetiti imovinu)

( )
Causare unesplosione (che potrebbe danneggiare persone o cose)
Ghtlbpdbredft trcgkjpbf !jgfcyf gj ;bdjn bkb pfhflb eybinedft bvjn@
( )
( )
Sababida qarax ( u badan inuu khatar geliyo nafta ama burburiyo hantida)
Provocacin de explosin (que suponga un peligro para la vida o la propiedad)
nsanlara/mala zarar verebilecek bir patlamaya neden olmak
Gay no (rat co the gay nguy hiem en sinh mang hoac thiet hai tai san)
169
170
CAUSING INJURY INTENTIONALLY OR RECKLESSLY
CHILD DESTRUCTION
Namjerno ili nenamjerno izazivanje povrede
Unitenje ploda nakon 28 sedmica

trudnoe
Izazivanje ozljede namjerno ili nemarom
Unitenje ploda nakon 28 tjedna

trudnoe
Causare lesioni intenzionalmente o per incuria
Aborto dopo 28 settimane dal

concepimento
Gjdhtlb yfytctyb yfvthyj bkb gjhflb ytvfhyjcn
E,bdft ltnt ghtl lf ct hjlb
(
)
(,
)
Sababida dhaawac si ula kac ah ama taxadar laaana
Kharibida ilmaha
Causar lesiones con dolo o por imprudencia grave
Destruccin de feto capaz de nacer

vivo
Kastl veya dikkatsizlik sonucu birinin yaralanmasna neden olmak
28 haftadan kk bir bebei ldrme
Gay thng tch co y hoac bat ke hau qua
Huy hoai thai nhi
CHILD STEALING
CONCEALING OFFENCES FOR BENEFIT
Kraa djeteta
Prikrivanje krivinog djela zbog koristi
Otmica djeteta
Prikrivanje krivinog djela iz koristi
Sequestro di minore
Occultazione di reato a scopo beneficio
Rhfltt ltwf
Ghbrhbdft ghtrhijwb pfhflb rjhbcn
Xadida ilmaha
Qarinta dembiyo dheef darteed
Secuestro de menores
Encubrimiento para obtener un beneficio propio
ocuk almak
kar amacyla bir suu gizlemek
Bat coc tre em
Che dau toi pham e hng li
171
172
CONDUCT (RECKLESS; ENDANGERING LIFE)
CONSPIRACY (AT COMMON LAW)
Ponaanje
Zavjera
Ponaanje (nesmotreno, opasno po ivot)
Urota (u obiajnom pravu)
(, )
( )
Comportamento incauto; che mette in pericolo la vita
Complotto/Cospirazione
Jlytcedft !ytvfhyj> jgfcyj gj ;bdjn@
Pfdthf !cgjhtl rhbdbxybjn pfrjy@
, (,
)
( )
(; )
( )
Fal (taxadar laaan; khatar gelin nololeed)
Muaamiraad (common Law)
Conducta (temeraria; que pone en peligro la vida)
Conspiracin, confabulacin (delito tipificado por el

derecho jurisprudencial/consuetudinario)
Tehlikeli veya zarara yol aabilecek dikkatsiz davran
Gizli ittifak
Hanh vi (bat ke hau qua, gay nguy hiem en sinh mang)
Thong ong (theo thong luat)
CONSPIRACY (CODIFIED IN CRIMES ACT)
CULPABLE DRIVING
Zavjera
Kanjiva vonja
Urota (u krivinom zakonu)
Kanjiva vonja
( )
Associazione a delinquere
Guida colposa
Pfdthf !cgjhtl rhbdbxyj ghfdj@
Djptt inj gjdktredf rfpyf
( )
( )
Muaamiraad (lagu xusay Xeerka Dembiga)
Wadid dembi ah
Conspiracin, confabulacin (delito tipificado por la Ley de

delitos - Crimes Act)
Conduccin temeraria o negligente
Su amacyla gizli anlama yapmak
Tehlikeli ara srmek
Thong ong (qui nh trong ao luat Hnh s)
Toi lai xe gay thng vong
173
CULTIVATION OF A NARCOTIC PLANT
DAMAGE OR DESTROY PROPERTY (THREAT TO)
174
Uzgoj narkotine biljke
Otetiti ili unititi imovinu
Uzgajanje biljke od koje se pravi droga
Otetiti ili unititi imovinu (prijetnja)
(A )
Coltivazione di pianta narcotica
Minaccia di danno o distruzione di propriet
Jluktledft jgjyb hfcntybf
Jintnedft bkb eybinedft bvjn !pfrfyf pf@
(
)
()
Beerida dhirta daroogada
Khasaare ama burburin hanti (loogu hanjabay)
Cultivo de plantas narcticas
Daar o destruir la propiedad ajena (amenazar con)
Uyuturucu bitkiler yetitirmek
Mala hasar vermek veya tahrip etmek tehdidinde bulunmak
Trong cay ma tuy
Gay thiet hai hoac tieu huy tai san (ham doa)
DECEPTION (OBTAINING FINANCIAL

ADVANTAGE BY)
DEMAND (MAKING; WITH A THREAT TO KILL

ETC.)
Prevara
Zahtjev
Prijevara (radi financijske koristi)
Zahtjev (uruenje; uz prijetnju ubojstvom)
E ( )
A (, .)
Ottenere vantaggio pecuniario con inganno/Frode
Richiesta o pretesa sotto minaccia di morte
Bpvfvf !pf lf ct bvf abyfycbcrf rjhbcn@
<fhft !gjcnfdedft& cj pfrfyf pf e,bcndj b ck.@
( )
(
)
( )
(; )
Khaainimo (Hellitaan faaiido dhaqaale iyadoo)
Dalbasho (loogu hanjabayo delitaan iwm)
Engao (obtencin de un beneficio econmico mediante)
Exigencia (realizar, mediante amenazas de muerte, etc.)
Sahtekarlk (yolu ile maddi kar salamak)
Talepte bulunmak; ldrme tehdidiyle talepte bulunmak
Lng gat (e hng li tien bac)
oi hoi (vi s ham doa giet v.v.)
175
DESTROYING OR DAMAGING PROPERTY
ESCAPE
176
Unitenje ili oteenje imovine
Bjekstvo
Unitenje ili oteenje imovine
Bijeg
A,
Distruzione o danno di propriet
Evasione
Eybinedft bkb jintnedft bvjn
<tucndj
Burburinta ama khasaare u geysashada hantida
Baxsasho
Destruir o causar daos a la propiedad ajena
Fuga, fugarse, darse a la fuga
Mala hasar vermek veya tahrip etmek
Firar/kamak
Pha huy hoac lam h hai tai san
ao thoat
EXPLOSION (CAUSING; LIKELY TO ENDANGER LIFE OR INJURY PROPERTY)
Eksplozija
Eksplozija (izazivanje; moe ugroziti ivote ili otetiti imovinu)

È (, )
Causare unesplosione (che potrebbe danneggiare persone o cose)
Trcgkjpbf !ghtlbpdbredft> jgfcyf gj ;bdjn bkb pfhflb jintnedft bvjn@
( )
(; )
Qarax (kaas oo u badan in uu naf khatar geliyo naf ama kharibo hanti)
Explosin (provocacin de; con peligro para la vida o la propiedad ajenas)
Patlama (neden olmak; mal ve can gvenliini tehdit edebilecek)
No (gay; rat co the gay nguy hiem en sinh mang hoac thiet hai tai san)
177
FALSE IMPRISONMENT
178
FALSE INFORMATION (FURNISHING)
Protivzakonito zatvaranje
Lane informacije
Protuzakonito utamnienje
Lana obavijest (dostava)
(...)
Detenzione arbitraria
Dare informazioni false
Ghjnbdghfdyj ghbndjhft
Kf;yf byajhvfwbf !gjnehft@
()
()
Xarig aan sharciga ku salaysnayn
Bixinta macluumaad beena
Detencin ilegal
Informacin falsa (suministro de)
Alkoyma/hrriyetini snrlama
Yanl bilgi (vermek)
Giam gi trai phep
Cho tin gia
FALSE STATEMENT AS TO THREAT TO PROPERTY (PERSONS)
FORGERY AND UTTERING
Lana izjava u smislu prijetnje imovini (osobama)
Krivotvorenje i putanje u opticaj
Lana izjava u smislu prijetnje imovini (osobama)
Krivotvorenje i stavljanje u opticaj
()

( )
Minaccia infondata di danni a propriet o (persone)
Contraffazione e spaccio (di assegni,

moneta, documenti ecc.)
Kf;yf bpfdf - pfrfyf pf bvjn !kbwf@
Ghfdtt kf;yb ljrevtynb b gfhb
()
Hadal been abuur ah oo loogu hanjabo hanti (shakhsiyaad)
Been-abuur iyo dhamaystirid
Declaracin falsa respecto de amenazas contra la propiedad (o las personas)
Falsificacin de moneda o
documentos y puesta en circulacin
de lo falsificado
Mal ve can gvenlii konusunda yalan beyanda bulunmak
Sahtecilik/sahte belge dzenlemek
Man khai e e doa tai san (tnh mang)
Gia mao hoac lu hanh o gia mao
179
180
GOING EQUIPPED FOR BURGLARY/THEFT/CHEAT
GROSS INDECENCY
Krenuti opremljen u provalu/krau/prevaru
Krajnja nepristojnost
Biti opremljen za provalu/krau/prijevaru
Krajnja nepristojnost
//
Essere attrezzato a scopo furto/Scasso/Frode
Atti osceni
Jghtvty pf ghjdfkf#rhf;,f#bpvfvf
Vyjue ytghbcnjyj jlytcedft
//
//
Isu qalabaynta guri u dhicid/tuug/khaaimid
Xushma daro weyn
Portacin de objetos destinados a la comisin de un robo con violacin de

domicilio/hurto/estafa
Abuso sexual (sin violencia ni

intimidacin)
Hrszlk/dolandrclk amacyla hazrlkl olmak
Ciddi ahlaksz/uygunsuz hareket
i an trom/cap/la gat co o nghe
Cong xuc tu s
HANDLING STOLEN GOODS
INCEST
INCITEMENT
H
I
Manipulisanje ukradenom robom
Incest
Poticanje
Manipuliranje ukradenom robom
Rodoskrvnue, incest
Nagonjenje, poticanje
Ricettazione
Incesto
Istigazione
Ghjlfdft erhfltyf cnjrf
Hjljcrdthyedft
Gjnnbryedft
Haynta alaab la xaday
Ka dhilaysiga ma geyaanka
Rabshad abuurid
Receptacin
Incesto
Incitacin, instigacin, induccin,

provocacin
alnt mal almak
Aile bireyleri arasnda cinsel iliki
Sua tevik
Giao dch o an cap
Loan luan
Xui giuc
181
INDECENT ASSAULT
182
INFANTICIDE
Nedolino nasrtanje
edomorstvo
Nasilno bludno ponaanje
edomorstvo
Atti violenti di libidine
Infanticidio
Ytghbcnjyj jlytcedft> yfgfl
E,bcndj yf ,t,t
Xadgudub edeb daran ama anshax xuma ah
Carruur dilida
Abuso sexual, abusos deshonestos
Infanticidio, infanticida
Cinsel taciz/sarkntlk
Bebek ldrmek
Xam pham tiet hanh
Giet hai tre s sinh
INTERFERENCE WITH RAILWAY EQUIPMENT WITH INTENT TO DAMAGE ENGINE ETC.
Sabotiranje na eljeznici s namjerom oteenja lokomotive itd.
Sabotiranje na eljeznici s namjerom oteenja lokomotive, itd.

, .
Manomissione di attrezzature ferroviarie con lintento di danneggiare la locomotrice
Hfcbgedft jghtvf yf ;tktpybwf pf lf ct hfcbgt dktxybjn gjujy

Faragelinta qalabka tareenka si loo kharibo matoorka tareenka iwm
Manipulacin no autorizada de equipos de ferrocarril con objeto de daar una locomotora, etc.
Demiryolu malzemelerini hasar niyetiyle bozmak
Pha hoai ng ray vi y nh gay h hai au may v.v.
183
KIDNAPPING
MANSLAUGHTER
184
Kidnapovanje
Ubistvo iz nehata
Kidnapiranje, otmica
Ubojstvo iz nehata
A ()
Sequestro di persona
Omicidio colposo
Rhfltt ltnt> djphfcty xjdtr jldtlty yf cbkf
Ckexfyj> ytdjkyj e,bcndj yf xjdtr
Afduubida
Dilka aan ula kaca ahayn
Secuestro, rapto
Homicidio involuntario (involuntary mansl., por oposicin

a voluntary mansl.: homicidio atenuado)
Adam karma
Kastsz adam ldrme
Bat coc
Ngo sat
MURDER
OBTAINING PROPERTY BY DECEPTION
M
O
Ubistvo
Sticanje imovine prevarom
Umorstvo
Dobivanje imovine prijevarom
Omicidio volontario
Ottenere propriet con linganno
Yfvthyj e,bcndj
Cntryedft bvjn cj bpvfvf
Dilka
Ku helida hanti si khaainimo ah
Homicidio doloso, asesinato
Obtencin de bienes mediante engao
Adam ldrme/cinayet
Sahtekarlk yolu ile mal edinmek
Giet ngi
Lng gat e sang oat tai vat
185
PERJURY
186
PERVERTING THE COURSE OF PUBLIC JUSTICE
Krivokletstvo
Ometanje provoenja pravde
Krivokletstvo
Iskrivljavanje pravde
Falsa testimonianza/Spergiuro
Svisare il corso della giustizia
Bpvfvf
Cdhnedft yf ghfdlfnf
Markhaanti beeneed
Weecinta habka garsoorka dadweynaha
Falso testimonio, perjurio
Cometer delito contra la administracin de justicia
Yalanc ahitlik
Kamu adaletinin gereklemesini nlemek
Man khai
Can tr guong may cong ly
POSSESSING ANYTHING WITH THE PURPOSE OF DESTROYING OR DAMAGING PROPERTY
Posjedovanje neega s namjerom unitenja ili oteenja imovine
Posjedovanje neega s namjerom unitenja ili oteenja imovine

È
Possesso di attrezzature con lintento di distruggere o danneggiare cose
Gjctledft ghtlvtnb pf lf ct eybinedf bkb jintnedf bvjn
-

Haysashada wax kasta oo ujeedadeedu tahay burburinta ama kharibida hanti
Tenencia/posesin de objeto o cosa destinados a destruir o daar bienes ajenos
Mala hasar vermek/tahrip etmek amacyla her hangi bir eye sahip olmak
S hu bat c vat g vi muc ch pha huy hoac gay thiet hai cho tai san
187
POSSESSION OF A DRUG OF DEPENDENCE
188
PROCURING FOR PROSTITUTION
Posjedovanje droge
Podvoenje na prostituciju
Posjedovanje droga
Podvoenje radi prostitucije
Possesso di droghe di tossicodipendenza
Sfruttamento di prostituzione
Gjctledft lhjub inj cjplfdffn pfdbcyjcn
Yfdtledft yf ghjcnbnewbf
Haysashada daroogada la qabatimo
Ka shaqaynta dhilanimada
Tenencia/posesin de una droga adictiva
Proxenetismo, alcahuetera
Uyuturucu madde bulundurmak
Fuhu iin tevik
S hu dc lieu gay nghien (ma tuy)
Du lam nghe mai dam
RAPE
RAPE (ATTEMPTED)
Silovanje
Silovanje (pokuaj)
Silovanje
Silovanje (pokuaj)
B ()
Stupro
Attentato di stupro
Cbkedft
J,bl pf cbkedft
()
Kufsiga
Kufsi isku deyida
Violacin
(Tentativa de) violacin; violacin (en grado de tentativa)
Tecavz/rza gemek
Tecavze teebbs
Hiep dam
Hiep dam (toan)
189
190
REMOVAL OF ARTICLES FROM PLACE OPEN TO PUBLIC
RIOT
Uklanjanje stvari sa javnog mjesta
Pobuna
Uklanjanje stvari s javnog mjesta
Pobuna
, ,

Sottrazione di oggetti da un luogo pubblico
Sommossa
Ptvft ghtlvtnb jl fdyb vtcnf
Ythtl
Ka qaadida sheyaal meel u furan dadweynaha
Kacdoon rabshad wata
Sustraccin de objetos de lugares abiertos al pblico
Motn, tumulto, disturbio
Kamuya ait bir yerden eya almak
Ayaklanma
Thao g cua cong
Gay nao loan
SERIOUS INJURY (INTENTIONALLY CAUSING)
SETTING TRAP OR DEVICE TO CAUSE SERIOUS

INJURY
Ozbiljna povreda
Postavljanje klopke ili neke sprave da se nanese ozbiljna

povreda
Teka ozljeda (izazvana namjerno)
Postavljanje klopke ili naprave radi izazivanja teke ozlijede
( ....)
Causare intenzionalmente gravi lesioni
Installare trappole o dispositivi con lintento di causare

gravi lesioni
Cthbjpyf gjdhtlf !ghtlbpdbrfyf yfvthyj@
Gjcnfdedft rkjgrf pf lf ct ghtlbpdbrf cthbjpyf

gjdhtlf
( )
( )
Dhawaac helis ah (ula kac loo sameeyo)
Dhigida debin ama qalab si loo sababo dhaawac
Lesiones graves (causacin dolosa/intencionada de)
Tender trampas o emplear otro tipo de dispositivo con

objeto de causar lesiones graves
Kasten ciddi yaralama
Ciddi yaralama amacyla tuzak veya cihaz kurmak
Thng tch tram trong (co y gay)
Gai bay hoac e gay thng tch tram trong
191
SUICIDE (INCITING)
THEFT
THREAT TO INFLICT SERIOUS

INJURY
192
Samoubistvo
Kraa
Prijetnja nanoenjem ozbiljnih

povreda
Samoubojstvo
Kraa
Prijetnja nanoenjem tekih ozljeda
A (...)
Incitamento al suicidio
Furto
Minaccia di causare gravi lesioni
Cfvje,bcndj !gjnnbryedft>
yfdtledft@
Rhf;,f
Pfrfyf lf ct yfytct cthbjpyf

gjdhtlf
( )
()
Isdil (rabshad abuurid)
Xadid
Ku cabsigelin in lagu sameeyo

dhaawac khatar ah
Suicidio (induccin al)
Hurto, sustraccin
Amenaza de causar lesin grave
ntihara tevik
Hrszlk
Viddi yaralama tehdidinde bulunmak
T t (xui giuc)
An cap
Ham doa gay thng tch tram trong
THREAT TO KILL
TRAFFICKING IN DRUGS OF DEPENDENCE
Prijetnja ubistvom
Trgovina drogom
Prijetnja ubojstvom
Trgovina drogama
A ()
Minaccia di morte
Traffico di droghe di tossicodipendenza
Pfrfyf pf e,bcndj
Nhujdbf cj lhjub inj ghtlbpdbredffn pfdbcyjcn
Dil ugu hanjabid
Qaadida daroogada la qabatimo
Amenaza de muerte
Trfico de drogas adictivas
ldrme tehdidi
Uyuturucu bamll yapan madde kaakl/satmak
Ham doa giet
Buon ban dc lieu gay nghien (ma tuy)
193
AGGRAVATED BURGLARY
MOST COMMON SUMMARY OFFENCES AND MOST

COMMON INDICTABLE OFFENCES WHICH MAY BE
TRIED SUMMARILY
Teka provala
Teka provala

,
Furto aggravato con scasso
Ntirf rhf;,f

Gurixadid siyaada ah
Robo con violacin de domicilio y a
mano armada
Silahl soygun/gasp
Trom vi trng hp gia trong
194
AIDING AND ABETTING A PERSON TO DRIVE A MOTOR CAR WHILST DISQUALIFIED
Poticanje nekoga da vozi dok je pod zabranom
Pomaganje i nagovaranje osobe da vozi bez dozvole

Favorire e istigare una persona a guidare un veicolo durante il periodo di sospensione della patente di guida
Gjvfuft b gjnbryedft kbwt lf djpb rjuf ve t erbyfnf ljpdjkfnf
, ,

Gargaarida ama u sahlida qof inuu wado gaari ogolaansho laan
Colaboracin para que conduzca una persona inhabilitada
Src belgesi iptal edilen bir kiinin ara srmesine yardm ve yataklk etmek
Tiep tay va a tong mot ngi khac lai xe khi ngi o a b tc quyen lai xe
195
196
ARMED WITH OFFENSIVE WEAPON
ASSAULT WITH INTENT TO
Being armed with an offensive weapon.
Adding the intended offence.
Naoruan za napad
Napad s namjerom da
Naoruan orujem za napad
Napad s namjerom da...
E ...
A mano armata
Aggressione a scopo di...
Djjhe;ty
Yfgfl cj yfvthf lf ct ...
...
Ku hubaysan hubka wax lagu weerari karo
Weerar looga jeedo
Armado con arma ofensiva
Uso o amenaza de violencia con intencin de ...
Saldr amal silah bulundurmak
...niyetiyle saldr
Trang b vi vu kh tan cong
Hanh hung vi y nh...
ATTEMPTED
BURGLARY
CARELESS DRIVING
Adding offence attempted.
B
C
Pokuani...
Provala
Nepaljiva vonja
Pokuani
Provala
Nepaljiva vonja
A...
Attentato di
Furto con scasso
Guida pericolosa
J,bl pf...
Ghjdfkyf rhf;,f
Ytdybvfntkyj djptt
...
Isku deyid
Guri-u dhicida
Gaari wadid aan laga taxadarin
Tentativa de...; ...en grado de tentativa
Robo con violacin de domicilio
Conduccin negligente/imprudente
...giriimi/teebbs
Hrszlk
Dikkatsiz ara srmek
Toan (am mu)
Trom
Lai xe bat can
197
198
CAUSING INJURY INTENTIONALLY
CAUSING INJURY RECKLESSLY
Namjerno izazivanje povreda
Nepaljivo izazivanje povreda
Namjerno izazivanje ozljeda
Nesmotreno izazivanje ozljeda
Causare intenzionalmente lesioni
Causare lesioni per negligenza
Yfvthyj ghtlbpdbredft gjdhtlf
Gjdhtlf ghtlbpdbrfyf jl ytvfhyjcn
Sababida dhaawac ula kac ah
Si taxadar laaana dhaawac u sababid
Cometer delito de lesiones dolosas
Causar lesiones por imprudencia grave
Kasten yaralamaya neden olmak
Dikkatsizlik sonucu yaralamaya neden olmak
Co y gay thng tch
Gay thng tch bat ke hau qua
CRIMINAL DAMAGE BY FIRE
DAMAGING PROPERTY
DRIVING WHILST DISQUALIFIED
Driving a motor car whilst disqualified.
Krivino izazvana teta vatrom
Oteenje imovine
Vonja pod zabranom
Krivino izazvana teta vatrom
Oteenje imovine
Voziti za vrijeme suspenzije vozake

dozvole
Incendio doloso
Danno di propriet
Guida durante il periodo di squalifica

dalla guida
Rhbdbxyj ltkj - intnf

ghtlbpdbrfyf jl gj;fh
Jintnedft bvjn
Djptt rjuf ljpdjkfnf t erbyfnf
Si dembi ah dab wax ku gubid
Burburinta hanti
Wadida gaari laysanka laan
Dao en propiedad ajena por medio

de incendio
Causar daos en propiedad ajena
Conducir cuando se est inhabilitado
Yakarak mala zarar vermek
Mala zarar vermek
Src belgesi iptal olduu halde ara

kullanmak
Gay hoa hoan lam thiet hai hnh s
Pha hoai tai san
Lai xe khi b mat bang
199
DRUNK DRIVING
DRUNK IN CHARGE OF A MOTOR CAR
Under the influence of intoxicating liquor or of a drug.
200
Vonja u pijanom stanju
Pijana osoba zaduena za motorno vozilo
Voziti u pijanom stanju
Pijan upravljati motornim vozilom
È
Guida in stato di ubriachezza
Essere alla guida di un veicolo in stato di ubriachezza
Djptt dj gbfyf cjcnj,f
Gbfyj kbwt jlujdjhyj pf djpbkj
Cabsanaan gaari ku wadid
Qof cabsan oo wada gaari
Conduccin bajo los efectos del alcohol
Al mando de un automvil mientras se est bajo los

efectos del alcohol
Alkoll ara kullanmak
Alkoll bir halde bir aracn idaresinde olmak
Say ru lai xe
ieu khien xe hi khi say ru
ESCAPE
EXCEED 0.05%
FALSE AFFIDAVIT
Escaping from legal custody.
Driving a motor car whilst having a

blood alcohol content exceeding
0.05%.
Swearing a false affidavit.
E
F
Bijeg
Preko 5 promila
Lani afidavit
Bijeg
Premaiti dozvoljenu granicu alkohola

u krvi od 0.05%
Lana prisega
0.05%
Evasione
Superare il limite di 0,05% di alcol

nel sangue
Dichiarazione giurata falsa
<tucndj
Yfl 0.05
Lfdft kf;yf gbcvtyf bpfdf

0,05%

0.05%
Ka cararida sharciga (baxsasho)
Khamrada ku jirta dhiiga qofka oo ka

badan 0.05%.
Been ugu dhaarashada Afadayfitka ah
Fuga, fugarse, darse a la fuga
Tener una tasa de alcohol en sangre

superior al 0.05 (o 0,05) por ciento
Declaracin jurada falsa
Firar/kamak
%0.05 alkol snrn amak
Yalan beyan
ao thoat
Vt mc 0.05%
Khai gian t khai hu the
201
FALSE REPORT TO POLICE
GOODS IN CUSTODY
GROSS INDECENCY
Making a false report to police.
Having goods in custody suspected of

having been stolen.
Committing an act of gross indecency.
202
Lani izvjetaj policiji
Zaplijenjena dobra
Krajnje nedolino ponaanje
Dati lani iskaz policiji
Zaplijenjene stvari
Krajnje nepristojno ponaanje
Fare una deposizione falsa alla polizia
Custodia di merci di origine sospetta
Atti osceni
Lfdft kf;ty bpdtinf yf

gjkbwbfnf
Xedft erhfltyf cnjrf
Vyjue ytghbcnjyj jlytcedft
,
,
U tebinta booliiska warbixin been ah
Haynta alaab xadid looga shakisan

yahay
Gelida fal aad u anshax xun
(Presentacin de) denuncia falsa a la

polica
Posesin de bienes robados o

malhabidos
Abuso sexual (sin violencia ni

intimidacin)
Polise yalan ihbar/ikayette bulunmak
alnt mal bulundurmak
Az ahlaksz/uygunsuz hareket
Lam li khai gia vi canh sat
Lu gi hang
Cong xuc tu s
HARBOURING A GAOL ESCAPEE
HARBOURING OR CONCEALING A CHILD
Primanje odbjeglog zatvorenika
Primanje ili sakrivanje djeteta
Pruiti utoite odbjeglom zatvoreniku
Pruiti utoite ili skrivati dijete
Dare asilo a un evaso
Dare asilo o nascondere un minore
Ghbvft b ghbrhbdft bp,tufy pfndjhtybr
Xedft bkb rhbtt ltnt
Heynta qof ka cararay xabsiga
Haynta ama qarinta ilmo
Cobijar a un prfugo/fugado de la crcel
Cobijar u ocultar a un menor (sustrado a su familia)
Firari mahkuma yataklk yapmak
Bir ocua yataklk yapmak veya gizlemek
Cha chap tu vt nguc
Cha chap hoac dau a tre
203
204
HIJACK
HOUSE BREAKING IMPLEMENTS
Unlawfully exercising control of an

aircraft (motor, vessel etc.
Being in possession of house breaking implements without lawful excuse.
Otmica
Oprema za provalu u kuu
Otmica
Alat za obijanje kua
E ()
Dirottamento illegale
Arnesi per scasso
Uhf,yedft
Fkfnb pf yfcbkyj dktuedft dj ref
Afduubid
Haysashada qalabka guryha lagu jebiyo sabab laan
Apoderarse ilcitamente de una

aeronave en vuelo
Herramientas utilizadas en la violacin de domicilios
Bir ulam aracn karmak (uak, gemi

vs.)
Evlere hrszlk amacyla girme aletleri
Cp oat (xe, tau, may bay)
Dung cu ot nhap gia c
INCITING A PERSON TO RESIST ARREST
INDECENT ASSAULT
Inciting a person to resist a member of the police force in the lawful execution of his
duty.
Indecent assault on a female (or male)

person add under the age of sixteen
years if applicable.
Nagovaranje nekoga da se odupre hapenju
Nedolino nasrtanje
Nagovaranje nekoga da se odupre uhienju
Nasilno bludno ponaanje
Istigazione a resistere allarresto
Aggressione sessuale
Gjnnbryedft ytrjt kbwt lf ct cghjnbcnfdedf yf fgctt
Ytghbcnjty yfgfl
Ku dhiirigelinta in qof ka dhega-adaygu qabashada
Waxyeelayn anshax xuma ah
Instigar a una persona a oponer resistencia a su detencin
Abuso sexual, abusos deshonestos
Tutuklamaya kar gelmeye tevik
Cinsel taciz/saldr
Xui giuc ngi khac khang c s b bat
Xam pham tiet hanh
205
INDECENT BEHAVIOUR
INDECENT LANGUAGE
LOITER WITH INTENT
Behaving in an indecent manner in a

public place.
Using indecent language in a public

place.
Loitering with intent to commit a felony.
206
Nedolino ponaanje
Nedolian jezik
Tumarati s namjerom
Nepristojno ponaanje
Nepristojan jezik
Motanje oko neeg s namjerom
...
Oltraggio al pudore
Turpiloquio
Vagabondaggio con intenzioni

criminali
Ytghbcnjyj jlytcedft
Ytghbcnjyb p,jhjdb
Ltyue,tt

( )
U dhaqmida si anshax xuma ah
Hadal xishoodka ka maran
Qashin daadin dhib looga jeedo
Conducta obscena, conducta

indecente
Lenguaje obsceno, lenguaje

indecente
Merodear con fines delictivos
Uygunsuz Hareket
Uygunsuz szler
Kt niyetle bir yerde bulunmak
Hanh vi tho b
Ngon ng tho tuc
Lai vang vi y nh
OBTAINING A FINANCIAL ADVANTAGE BY

DECEPTION
OBTAINING PROPERTY BY DECEPTION
Sticanje novane koristi prevarom
Sticanje imovine prevarom
Stjecanje novane koristi prijevarom
Stjecanje imovine prijevarom
Ottenere vantaggi finanziari con linganno
Appopriazione di beni con linganno
Lj,bdft abyfycbcrb gjdkfcnbwb ghtre bpvfvf
Cntryedft bvjn ghtre bpvfvf
Ku helida lacag si khaainimo ah
Ku helida hanti si khaainimo ah
Obtencin de ventajas econmicas mediante el engao
Obtencin de bienes mediante el engao
Sahtekarlk yolu ile maddi kar salamak
Sahtekarlk yolu le mal kazanmak
Lng gat e hng li tai chanh
Lng gat e sang oat tai vat
207
208
POSSESS DRUG OF ADDICTION
POSSESS PISTOL WITHOUT A LICENCE
Being in possession of a drug of addiction.
Being in possession of a pistol without a licence.
Posjedovanje droge
Posjedovanje pitolja bez dozvole
Posjedovanje droge
Posjedovanje pitolja bez dozvole
È
È
Possesso di droghe di tossicodipendenza
Possesso di pistola senza porto darmi
Gjctledft lhjuf inj cjplfdf pfdbcyjcn
Gjctledf gbinjk ,tp ljpdjkf
Haysashada daroogada la qabatimo
Haysashada bastoolad shati laaan
Tener (tenencia de) drogas adictivas
Tener (tenencia de) pistola sin licencia
Uyuturucu madde bulundurmak
Ruhsatsz silah bulundurmak
S hu dc lieu gay nghien
Cat gi sung luc khong co giay phep
RECKLESS DRIVING
REFUSE BREATH TEST
RESISTING ARREST
Driving a motor car in a reckless

manner.
Refusing a lawful breath test. Refusing

a preliminary breath test.
Resisting a member of the police force

in the lawful execution of his/her duty.
Nesmotrena vonja
Odbiti alko-test
Odupiranje hapenju
Nesmotrena vonja
Odbiti alko-test (puhanjem)
Opiranje uhienju, hapenju
Guida spericolata
Rifiutare di sottoporsi al test dellalito
Resistere allarresto
Ytvfhyj djptt
Jl,bdft ghjdthrf yf plbdjn
Cghjnbcnfdedft yf fgctt
U wadid gaari si taxadar laaana
Diidida khamra baarida sharciga ah
Diidida in booliisku ku qabto
Conduccin temeraria
Negarse a someterse a una prueba de

deteccin alcohlica por aire espirado
Resistencia a la detencin
Dikkatsiz ara srmek
Alkol testini reddetmek
Tutuklamaya kar gelmek
Lai xe bat ke hau qua
T choi th o ru
Khang c khong cho bat gi
209
ROBBERY
SPEED DANGEROUS
Driving a motor car in a manner dangerous to the public.
210
Pljaka
Opasna brzina
Pljaka
Opasna brzina
Rapina
Velocit pericolosa
Uhf,t;
Jgfcyj ,hpj djptt
Dhicid
Ku socodka xawaare khatara
Robo
Velocidad peligrosa
Soygun/gasp
Tehlikeli srat
Cp
Lai xe qua toc o co tnh cach nguy hiem
SELF ADMINISTERING A DRUG OF ADDICTION
SELL DRUG OF ADDICTION
Selling a drug of addiction.
Samostalno uzimanje droge
Prodaja droge
Uzimanje droge
Prodaja droge
Autosomministrazione di droga di tossicodipendenza
Vendita di droghe di tossicodipendenza
Rjuf kbwtnj cfvj cb cnfdf lhjuf
Ghjlfdft lhjuf
Isku durid daroogo la qabatimo
Iibinta daroogada la qabatimo
Autoadministracin de una droga adictiva
Vender una droga adictiva
Bamllk yapan madde kullanmak
Uyuturucu madde satmak
T s dung dc lieu gay nghien
Ban dc lieu gay nghien
211
212
SEXUAL PENETRATION 16-18 YEARS
SMOKE INDIAN HEMP
With a person aged between sixteen and eighteen.
Smoking Indian hemp.
Polni odnos 16-18 godina
Puenje indijske konoplje
Spolni odnos s osobom u dobi od 16 -18 godina
Puiti Indian hemph - (Indijsku konoplju)
16-18
Congiungimento carnale con minore di 16-18 anni di et
Fumare canapa indiana
Ctrcefkty jlyjc cj kbwt jl 16-18 ujlbyb
Geitt bylbcrb rjyjg !rfyf,bc@
16-18-
16-18
U tegida qof u dhexeeya 16-18 sano
Cabida Indian Hemp
Penetracin sexual de una persona de edad comprendida

entre los 16 y 18 aos
Fumar cannabis / camo ndico
Cinsel iliki- 16-18 ya arasnda bir kiiyle
Kenevir imek
Giao hp vi v thanh nien 16-18 tuoi
Hut Indian Hemp
THEFT
THEFT OF A MOTOR CAR
THREATENING WORDS
Using threatening words.
Kraa
Kraa motornog vozila
Prijetee rijei
Kraa
Kraa motornog vozila
Prijetee rijei
Furto
Furto di autoveicolo
Linguaggio minaccioso
Rhf;,f
Rhf;,f yf vjnjhyj djpbkj
Pfrfyedfxrb p,jhjdb
Xadid
Xadida gaari
Isticmaalida erayo hanjabaad ah
Hurto
Robo de automvil
Palabras amenazantes
Hrszlk/almak
Motorlu ara almak
Tehdit edici szler
An cap
An cap xe hi
Li le ham doa
213
THROWING A MISSILE (STONE) TO DANGER OF PERSONS
214
TRAFFICKING INDIAN HEMP
Bacanje projektila (kamena) zbog ugroavanja osoba
Trgovina indijskom konopljom
Bacanje projektila (kamena) u svrhu ugroavanja osobe
Trgovina Indijskom konopljom
()
Lancio di oggetti contundenti con pericolo a persone
Traffico di canapa indiana
Ahkft ghtlvtn !rfvty@ lf ct gjdhtlb ytrjt kbwt
Ghjlfdft bylbcrb rjyjg !rfyf,bc@
()
()
Tuurida gantaal si khatar loo geliyo shakhsiyaad
Qaadida ama qaadida Indian Hemp
Lanzamiento de proyectil (piedra) con peligro para las personas
Trfico de cannabis / camo ndico
Zarar verme amacyla bir cisim (ta) frlatmak
Kenevir otu kaaks
Nem o vat (a) gay nguy hiem cho ngi khac
Buon ban Indian Hemp
UNAUTHORISED SELLING OF AN HALLUCINOGENIC DRUG
UNLAWFUL ASSAULT
Neovlateno prodavanje halucinantnih droga
Nezakonit napad
Neovlatena prodaja halucinogenih droga
Nezakonit napad
Vendita illegale di sostanze allucinogene
Aggressione illecita
Ytljpdjktyj ghjlfdft lhjub rjb ghtlbpdbredffn [fkewbyfwbb
Yfgfl> ytljpdjktyj bkb

ytghbcnjyj jlytcedft
Gadida darooga aan sharciyeysnayn
Xadgudub sharci daro ah
Venta no autorizada de una droga alucingena
Amenaza o acto de violencia contra

personas
Hayal grmeye neden olan maddeleri ruhsatsz satmak
Yasalara aykr olarak kuvvet ve iddet

kullanmak
Ban bat hp phap ma tuy gay ao giac
Hanh hung trai phep
215
216
UNLAWFULLY ON PREMISES
UNLAWFUL POSSESSION
UNREGISTERED MOTOR CAR
Being found on premises without lawful

excuse.
Being in the possession of property

suspected of being stolen or unlawfully
obtained.
Driving an unregistered motor car.
Nezakonito na posjedu
Nezakonito posjedovanje
Neregistrovano motorno vozilo
Nezakonit ulazak u prostorije
Nezakonito posjedovanje
Neregistrirano motorno vozilo
(B)
Violazione di propriet
Possesso illecito
Autoveicolo privo di bollo di

registrazione
Ytljpdjktyj ghtcnjedft dj ref #

puhflf
Ytpfrjycrj gjctledft
Ythtubcnhbhfyj vjnjhyj djpbkj
Si sharci daro ah u joogid rug/goob
Haysashada hanti si sharci daro ah
Baabuur aan diiwaangashanayn
Invasin de terreno o inmueble
Tenencia ilcita
Automvil no matriculado
Yasalara aykr bir mekanda bulunmak
Yasalara aykr bir madde bulundurmak
Ara kayd olmayan motorlu ara
Co mat trai phep tren bat ong san
S hu trai phep
Xe khong co ang bo
USE FIREARM TO PREVENT

ARREST
VAGRANCY
WILFUL DAMAGE
Using a firearm to prevent lawful

apprehension.
Having insufficient lawful means of

support.
Causing wilful damage.
U
V
W
Spreavanje hapenja vatrenim

orujem
Skitnja
Koritenje vatrenog oruja radi

sprjeavanja uhienja
Skitnja, potucanje
Namjerno oteivanje
A,
Uso di armi da fuoco per prevenire

larresto
Vagabondaggio
Danno doloso
<tcreybindj
Yfvthyj ghtlbpdbrfyf intnf
Isticmaalida hub si looga hortago

xirid
Qof aan haysan kaalmo sharci ah oo

ku filan
Sababida khasaare ula kac ah
Usar armas de fuego para impedir la

detencin
Vagancia
Daos intencionales a bienes ajenos
Tutuklanmaya kar gelmek iin ateli

silah kullanmak
Serserilik
Kastl olarak hasar vermek
S dung vu kh e can tr s bat gi
Du thu du thc
Co y gay thiet hai
Jhe;tyj cghjnbcnfdedft yf
fgctt

Namjerno oteivanje
217
MOST COMMON DRUGS
AMPHETAMINE
BARBITURATES
Drug of addiction, commonly

prescribed but under strict control,
used illegally when not prescribed.
Tablets such as, Mandrax, Nembutal,

Tuinal, Amytal.
Slang: Barbs, Mandies.
Slang: speed, Fast, Quick.
218
Amfetamin
Barbiturati
Amfetamini
Barbiturati
Amfetamine
Barbiturici
Fvatnfvby
<fh,bnehfnb
Amfatamiin
Kiniini sida Mandrax
Anfetamina
Barbitricos
Amfitamin
Uyuturucu haplar
Amphetamine
Barbiturates
BENZEDRINE
CANNABIS
White tablet.
(Cannabis Sativa. L.) Indian Hemp plant, fresh or dried parts of plant. A Drug of
Dependence.
See also: Hashish, Marijuana, Narcotic Plant, Tetrahydrocannabinol.
Slang: Grass, Weed, M.J., Mary Jane, Marihuana, leaf, smoke, dope.
A
B
Joint-smoke a deal-small saleable amount. Roll a number-roll a smoke.

Number-a smoke. Heads-flowering top of cannabis plant.
Blow a number-to smoke Indian Hemp. Buddha Stick-dried cannabis plant matter
compressed into stick.
Benzedrin
Konoplja
Benzedrin
Kanabis, marihuana, indijska konoplja
Benzedrina
Canapa indiana
<typtlhby
Bylbcrb rjyjg> rfyf,bc
Bensadariin
Kanaabis
Bencedrina
Cannabis
Beyaz haplar
Esrar
Benzedrine
Can sa
219
220
CHROMING
COCAINE
CODEINE
Inhaling plastic solvent, adhesive

cement, cleaning agent, glue, dope,
nail polish remover, lighter fluid, petrol
sniffing, or other volatile product
derived from petroleum, paint thinner,
lacquer thinner, aerosol propellant,
anaesthetic gas etc.
Colourless or white, odourless, fluffy

white crystals, similar to snow. Usually
sniffed (snorted).
Odourless white crystals, as crystalline

white powder, or in the form of white
tablets.
Slang: Coke, Snow, White Lady.
Udisanje ljepila
Kokain
Kodein
Udisanje tzv. snifanje isparenja

kemijskih inhalanata
Kokain
Kodein
Fiutare solventi volatili
Cocaina
Codeina
Dlbiedft [tvbrfkbb
Rjrfby
Rjltby
, ,

Koola san ka jiidida
Kookayn
Koodaiin
Abuso de inhalantes, inhalacin de

solventes por va nasal
Cocana
Codena
Tinercilik
Kokain
Kodein
Ht hi sn xt
Cocain
Codein
CRACK
CULTIVATE
ECSTASY
Cocaine with baking soda or ammonia

and water added, then filtered to
obtain crystals. Usually smoked.
Includes, sow a seed of a narcotic

plant, plant, grow, tend, nurture,
harvest of a narcotic plant.
The Love drug! derivative of

amphetamines. Sold in tablet form.
C
E
Slang: X
Crack
Uzgajati
Ekstaza
Crack
Uzgajati
Ecstasy
È ( )
Crack
Coltivare
Ecstasy
Rhtr
Jluktledft
Trcnfpf
Kooka-iin lagu daray waxyaalla kale
Beerida dhirta daroogada
Darooga ektasi
Crack
Cultivar
xtasis
Amonyakla kartrlm kokain
Uyuturucu yetitirmek
Ekstasi hap
Crack
Trong
Ecstasy
221
222
HALLUCINOGENIC
HASHISH
HASHISH OIL
Psychedelic or mind-expanding drug

causing sedative or stimulant effects.
Eg., L.S.D. (Lysergic Acid
Diethylamide).
Derivative of cannabis plant. Appears

as hard, brown cakes of various sizes.
Resin from cannabis plant. A thick

dark brown to black substance. Drops
of liquid placed on tobacco of rolled
cigarettes.
Slang: Hash, Lebanese Gold.
Halucinantan
Hai
Haiovo ulje
Halucinogen
Hai
Ulje od haia
Allucinogeno
Hascisc
Olio di hascisc
Chtlcndj inj ghtlbpdbredf

[fkewbyfwbb
{fibi
{fibi vfckj
Daroogada abuurta khiyaaliga
Xashiish
Saliida xashiishka
Alucingeno
Hachs
Aceite de hachs
Hayal grdren madde
Hai
Esrar sakz
Chat gay ao giac
Hashish (Mot loai can sa)
Dau Hashish (Mot loai can sa)
HEROIN
L.S.D.
MARIJUANA
White or off-white or light brown

crystalline powder usually injected.
Slang: smack, skag, rocks (brown/
grey), hammer, hammerhead, slow.
Gram-a measure used.
Cap-a capsule.
Bag-usually a one ounce bag.
Use-hit, inject.
Snort-sniff.
In liquid form is impregnated in sugar

cubes or on blotting paper. In tablet
form is known as, Purple Haze,
Strawberry Cheer, Blue Cheer,
Californian Sunshine, Orange Wedges,
White Lightning, Clear Light, Hawaiian
Cheer, Micro Dots, Moons. Also
known as Acid.
Slang: trips, tickets, moons, half moons,
clear light. Use-to trip, freak out.
Cannabis plant, usually from 4 to 6

tall, numerous branches, deep green
to light green. Leaflets are serrated
and veined. Usually smoked in rolled
cigarettes or joints.
H
L
M
Heroin
L.S.D.
Marihuana
Heroin
L.S.D.
Marihuana
E-E- N ( )
Eroina
L.S.D.
Marijuana
{thjby
Tktclb
Vfhb[efyf
...
Herooiin
Nooc dareere ah oo daroogada ka

mid ah
Murujuwaana
Herona
LSD
Marihuana
Eroin
L.S.D
Esrar
Bach phien
L.S.D
Can sa (dang cay)
223
M
N
224
METHEDRINE
MORPHINE
NARCOTIC PLANT
Small white tablet, also known as Pep

Pills, Starters, Meths.
Principal derivative of opium, white

crystalline powder, usually injected.
Plant of a genus specified in Schedule

11 of Drugs, Poisons and Controlled
Substances Act.
In liquid form is injectable and known

as L.M. and Speed.
Metedrin
Morfij
Narkotina biljka
Metedrin
Morfij
Narkotina biljka
Metedrina
Morfina
Piante narcotiche
Vtntlhby
Vjhabev
Yfhrjnbxyj hfcntybt
Metadariin
Moorfiin
Dhurta narkootikiska
Metilanfetamina
Morfina
Planta narctica
Uyuturucu hap
Morfin
Uyuturucu bitki
Methedrin
Mocphin
Cay ma tuy
TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL
TRAFFIC
USE
Active chemical ingredient in cannabis.
(Generally) sell, exchange, agree to

sell, offer for sale or have in
possession for sale. Possession of
specified amounts of some drugs is
prima facie trafficking.
Smoke, inhale the fumes, introduce to

the body of a person.
Miscellaneous Slang
Tetrahidrokanabinol
Trgovina
Koritenje
Tetrahidrokanabinol
Trgovina
Uzimanje, koritenje
E, ,
Tetraidrocannabinolo
Traffico
Uso
Ntnhf[blhjrfyf,byjk
Ghjlfdft> ytljpdjktyf nhujdbf
Rjhbcntt
Darooga ku jirta kanaanbiska
Qaadida ama iibinta daroogada
Cabid, jiidida qaaca, gelinta jirka qofka
Tetrahidrocannabinol
Traficar, trfico
Usar
Esrar iindeki uyuturucu madde
Uyuturucu kaakl/satmak
Uyuturucu kullanmak
TetraHydrocannabinol
Buon ban
S dung
T
U
225
Miscellaneous
Slang
226
BUST
HANGING OUT
SCORE
Raid by police, arrest for drug offence.
Heroin addict in need of another dose

of the drug.
To buy drugs.
Racija
Visiti
Kupiti
Racija
Traiti hit
Nai hit
È
...
Irruzione
Tossicodipendente in crisi per

mancanza di droga
Acquisto di droga
Jnrhbdft> fgctt
<fhft lhjuf
Regedft lhjuf
, ()
Weerarka booliiska
Daroogiiste
Gadashada daroogada
Someter a redada (inmueble);

agarrar, trincar (persona)
Tener ansias (de droga, etc.), morirse

por conseguir (otra dosis, etc.)
Conseguir droga
Baslmak/yakay ele vermek
Cannn uyuturucu istemesi/ihtiya

hissetmesi
Uyuturucu bulmak
ot kch
Ti c
Hut ma tuy
In a state of marijuana intoxication.
DETONATOR (DET)
MOST COMMON
EXPLOSIVES
Device for triggering the explosion.
Napuen
Detonator
Napljugan, napuen
Detonator
()
Essere sotto linfluenza di marijuana
Detonatore
Jgbty> lhjubhfy
Ltnjyfnjh
(
)
Mid ay markaas hayso
Qarxiye
Colocado, fumado
Detonador
Esrarla kafay bulmu
Fnye
Phe
Ngoi no
Most Common
Explosives
STONED
227
Most Common
Explosives
228
DYNAMITE
FUSE
GELIGNITE (JELLY)
Explosive substance.
Length of cord which burns to the

explosive device and triggers the
explosion.
Dinamit
tapin
Nittroglicerinski eksploziv
Dinamit
Fitilj
Plastini eksploziv
Dinamite
Miccia
Nitrogelatina
Lbyfvbn
Abnbk
tkbuyfn !;tkfnby@
()
Waxyaallaha Qarxa
Qarxiye
Waxyaallaha qarxa
Dinamita
Mecha; espoleta
Gelignita
Dinamit
Fitil
Dinamit
Thuoc no
Day cham ngoi no
Thuoc no Gelignite
AIR RIFLE / GUN
MOST COMMON
FIREARMS
Rifle or gun from which a pellet or dart

is propelled by compressed air.
Plastini eksploziv
Zrana puka/pitolj
Plastini eksploziv
Zrana puka
A /
Esplosivo al plastico
Fucile/pistola ad aria compressa
Gkfcnbxty trcgkjpbd
Djpleiyf geirf # gbinjk
,
/
Waxyaallaha qarxa
Buntukh
Explosivo plstico, goma dos
Rifle / pistola de aire comprimido
Plastik patlayc
Hava tfei / tabancas
Thuoc no plastic
Sung trng ban bang hi
Most Common
Firearms
PLASTIC EXPLOSIVE
229
Most Common
Firearms
230
AUTOMATIC FIREARM
BREECH
MACHINE GUN
One which reloads automatically as

part of the firing action.
Part of the firearm which holds the

round for firing.
Firearm which fires all ammunition

automatically when the trigger is
depressed.
Automatsko vatreno oruje
Leite metka
Mainka
Automatsko oruje
Leite metka
Strojnica
Arma da fuoco automatica
Culatta
Mitragliatrice
Fdnjvfncrj juytyj jhe;t
Kt;bint
Vbnhjktp
Hubka qumaatiga u dhaca
Shakada ama khasnada
Qoryaha darandooriga u dhaca
Arma automtica
Recmara
Ametralladora
Otomatik silah
Namlu
Makinal tfek
Sung t ong
Phan len an
Sung lien thanh
RIFLE
SAWN-OFF SHOTGUN/RIFLE
Small firearm, able to be easily

concealed about the person.
Bolt-action, semi-automatic or
automatic. Has grooved rifling in the
barrel.
Firearm with the barrel and/or butt

shortened so as to make it easier to
conceal about the person.
Pitolj
Puka
Skraena samarica/puka
Pitolj
Puka
Skraena puka/samarica
Pistola
Fucile
Fucile a canna mozza
Gbinjk
Geirf
Gjnrhfntyf geirf
Bastoolad
Buntukh
Qori si sahlan loo qarin karo
Pistola
Rifle
Escopeta recortada (o de caones

recortados) / rifle recortado
Tabanca
Tfek
Namlusu ksaltlm av tfei/yivli tfek
Sung luc
Sung trng
Sung ca nong/sung trng ca nong
Most Common
Firearms
PISTOL
231
Most Common
Firearms
232
SCOPE
SHOTGUN
SIGHT/S
Telescopic sight affixed to a rifle.
Firearm with no furling in the barrel.

Fires a large cartridge, usually filled
with shot of varying sizes. Lever
action and pump action describe the
loading mechanisms.
Parts of a firearm which, when aligned

by the shooter, direct the firearm to the
target.
Dogled
Samarica
Niani
Dalekozor na puci
Samarica
Nianske sprave
Mirino telescopico
Fucile da caccia
Mirino
Ntktcrjgcrb ybify yf geirf
Cfxvfhrf
Ybify
Qalabka meelaha fog wax lagaga

fiirsho
Qoriga baaruudu ama rashku ka

dhaco
Yool sameeye
Mira telescpica
Escopeta
Mira y alza
Drbn
Av tfei
Niangah
Ong nham
Shotgun
Bo phan nham
Device placed on the barrel of a

firearm to muffle or deaden the sound
of the report.
BALLISTIC KNIFE
MOST COMMON
WEAPONS
A device or instrument designed or

adapted to fire or discharge a knife,
dagger or similar instrument by
mechanical, percussive or explosive
means.
Priguiva
Balistiki no
Priguiva
Balistiki no
Silenziatore
Coltello balistico
Ghbleiedfx
Yj; inj ct bcahkf jl geirf
-,

Aallada codka xabida qarisa
Mindi meel ka soo booda
Silenciador
Cuchillo balstico, navaja balstica
Susturucu
Bak frlatan alet
Ong ham thanh
Dao phong
Most Common
Weapons
SILENCER
233
Most Common
Weapons
234
BLOW GUN
BUTTERFLY KNIFE
DAGGER
Which means a blow pipe or similar

device or instrument designed to
propel an arrow, dart or similar
projectile by air expelled from the
mouth.
A knife with a two piece handle which

folds together to cover both edges of
the blade (where the blade exceeds
7cm in length).
A sharp pointed stabbing instrument,

ordinarily capable of being concealed
on the person.
Puhaljka
Leptir no
Bode
Pukalica
Leptir no
Bode
Cerbottana
Coltello a doppio manico
Pugnale
Ledfkrf pf cnhtkbxrb bkb phyf jl

abitr
Yj; yf hfcrkjgedft
Rfvf
Aallad ay ka soo baxdo mindi oo

hawo soo saarto
Mindi isku laabanta
Toorey
Cerbatana
Cuchillo mariposa
Pual, daga
fleyince sivri madde atan silah
Kelebek tabir edilen bak
Kama
Ong thoi
Dao xep hai li
Dao gam
KNUCKLE KNIFE
KNUCKLE DUSTER
A knife designed or adapted so that

the blade is concealed when folded or
recessed into the handle and which
opens by gravity or centrifugal force,
or by any pressure applied to a button,
spring or device in or attached to the
handle of the knife.
An open or exposed blade or similar

instrument attached to a handle that is
designed or adapted to be held
between the knuckles (including the
device commonly known as the
Urban Pal Knife.
A device or instrument designed or

adapted to be worn across the
knuckles of a hand so as to:
1. Increase the force or impact of a
punch or blow when striking another
with that hand; and
Most Common
Weapons
FLICK KNIFE
2. protect the knuckles from injury.
Patent no
Bokser no
Bokser
Patent no, skakavac
No navuen na prste
Bokser
M/
Coltello a serramanico
Pugno di ferro munito di lama
Pugno di ferro
Yj; `crfrektw$
Yj; cj legrb yf hfxrfnf pf lf ct

ghjnyfn ghcnbnt
<jrcbhfx - j,dbdrf pf hfxybnt

pukj,jdb
Mindida booda
Mindi faraha dhexdooda lagu qabto
Mindida feerka
Navaja automtica, navaja de

resorte/de muelle
Navaja cuya asa est hecha para

introducir en ella los cuatro dedos
ltimos de la mano
Nudilleras de metal, manopla
Sustal bak
Mutal bak
Muta
Dao bam
Dao gan vao long tay
Bao long tay
235
Most Common
Weapons
236
NUNCHAKU
A device used in martial arts.
Comprises two sticks or batons joined
by a length of chain or cord.
SWORDSTICK
A cane, stick or similar article designed
or adapted to hold the blade of a
sword so that it is concealed from
view until withdrawn from the cane,
stick or article.
Nunake
Korice maa
Nunake
tap - ma
Nunchaku
Bastone da stocco o animato
Yfyxfrf
Cnfg cj crhbty yj;
Mindida indhayarta
Galka seefta
Nunchaku
Bastn-espada, bastn de estoque
Zincirli ubuk
Ucunda bak sakl baston
Xch con
Gay nguy trang kiem/dao
MOST COMMON TOOLS

USED FOR BREAKING AND
ENTERING
COAT-HANGER
GAS PLIERS
Large cutting device used to cut wire,

padlocks, bolts etc.
Curved piece of metal, with a hook

attached.
Small pincers with long jaws, for

bending wire, holding small objects,
etc.
Armiraka klijeta
Vjealica
Papagajke
Klijeta za rezanje ipke
Vjealica
Klijeta za savijanje ice
( , ,
)
Tronchese
Gruccia di fil di ferro
Pinze a becco lungo
Yj;bwb pf ctxtt vtnfk
Pfrfxfkrf
Rktinf
()
Qalab lagu gooyo fiilooyinka, qafilada

iyo boolasha
Jilaab
Biinsooyin
Cortapernos
Percha, gancho
Alicates de gasista
Demir makas
Elbise asks
Pense
o cat then, khoa
Moc ao
Kem ga
Most Common
Tools
BOLT-CUTTER
237
Most Common
Tools
238
JEMMY OR JEMMY-BAR
MULTI GRIPS
PICKLOCK
Angled steel bar for levering windows,

doors or bolts.
Same as for Gas Pliers.
Small device inserted in locks and

manipulated so as to spring the lock.
Montira
Papagajke
Kalauz
eljezna poluga, pajser
Klijeta za vienamjensku uporabu
Otpira, poseban klju kojim se moe

otkljuati svaka brava, kalauz
Bastone a leva /piede di porco
Pinze a serraggio multiplo
Grimaldello
Ibgrf pf yfcbkyj jndjhft
Rktinf
Chtlcndj pf jndjhft ,hfdb> rfkfep
Bir xagal leh oo wax lagu furo ama

qaado
Biinsooyin
Wax wax lagu kala furo
Palanqueta
Alicates de gasista
Ganza
Levye demiri
Ayarl pense
Maymuncuk
o nay ca, then cai
Kem a dung
o m o khoa
SCREWDRIVER
STILSON
Same as for Jemmy Bar.
A tool fitted into the slotted head of a

screw for driving in or withdrawing it
by turning.
Large wrench used to turn door

handles.
Montira
Odvija
Francuski klju
eljezna poluga, pajser
Odvija
Zavrta cijevi
Piede di porco/Bastone a leva
Cacciavite/Giravite
Chiave inglese
Ibgrf
Inhfawbuth
Ibgrf pf yfcbkyj jndjhft ,hfdb

bkb pf jldjedft yf dhfnfnf jl
ifhrb
Arag Jemmy bar
Kaashawiito
Kiyaawe
Palanqueta
Destornillador; desarmador
Llave inglesa
Levye demiri
Torna vida
Mengene
o nay ca, then cai
Cai tua-vt
Mo let Stilson a dung
Most Common
Tools
PINCH BAR
239
Bibliography
VITS LanguageLink Interpreter Orientation Course Lecture Notes.
Marantelli, S. E. The Australian Legal Dictionary. Edward Arnold, Melbourne, 1984.
Marantelli, Tikotin. The Australian Legal Dictionary. 2nd Edition by Edward Arnold, Australia
OHare, C. and Sonnemann, J. A. Australian Legal Terms. Longman Cheshire, Melbourne, 1980.
Osbornes Concise Law Dictionary, Seventh Edition by Roger Bird, Published by Sweet & Maxwell.
240
Design and art direction Gabriela Rovski, design a la art (03) 9830 0240
VITS
LanguageLink
1st floor
371 Spencer Street
Melbourne 3000
Australia
Tel (03) 9280 1941
+61 3 9280 1941
Fax (03) 9280 1970
email vits@vits.com.au
www.vits.com.au

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Glossary of legal terms

Multilingual Glossary in 13 languages

Glossary of legal terms

VITS LanguageLink 2004

Languages colour coding

Police Personnel _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _151

Police Special Terminology _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _156

Most Common Indictable Offences _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _162

Most Common Firearms _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _229

Most Common Weapons _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _233

Most Common Tools used for Breaking and Entering _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _236

JURAMENTO DEL TESTIGO

Bu davada vereceim ifadenin doru, tamamen doru ve dorudan baka bir ey

LI TUYEN THE CUA NHAN

Ja (ime), sveano, iskreno i istinski izjavljujem i potvrujem da e iskaz koji u dati u

Io, (nome e cognome), dichiaro e affermo in verit, solennit e sincerit che la

BPFDF GJL PFRKTNDF

`fc !bvt b ghtpbvt@> cdtxtyj> bcrhtyj b dthjljcnjyj bpfdedfv ltrf vjtnj

Anigoo magacayga la yiraahdo (magaca) waxaan si dhab ah, daacadnimo ah, u

PROMESA SOLEMNE DEL

Yo, (nombre y apellido), prometo solemnemente que el testimonio que prestar en

LI XAC NHAN CUA NHAN

To go away and evade the jurisdiction

Not present at the actual crime, but

A person who did not personally

Before the fact: Any person who

Darsi alla latitanza

Aan joogin dembiga, laakiin

Cmplice. Before the fact: instigador.

Sua yardmc olan

1. A verbal or written statement by one

A person whom the State has charged

To find an accused not guilty after

2. The crime with which a person has

Osloboditi (tereta optube)

1. Eedaynta dembi 2. Dembiga lagu

1. Acusacin, denuncia 2. Cargo

S to cao/s buoc toi

To discharge from prosecution after a

A law made by Parliament.

A term used to describe most types of

Osloboenje (od optube)

Tuba, zakonski postupak

Pfrjy !ljytcty dj Gfhkfvtynjn@

Xeerka (kan baarlamaanku sameeyo)

Eray lagu sharxo dacwadaha

Evidence brought forward in argument.

To postpone a court hearing to a future

To decide in a judicial manner to listen

Dokazi iznijeti u raspravi

Prova addotta o presentata

Yfdtltyb> bpytctyb ljrfpb

Caddaynta ka soo baxda doodda

Si sharci ah goaan uga gaarida

S xet x, S tuyen an, quyet nh

ADULT PAROLE BOARD

Information which a court will permit to

The body which decides on parole.

The legal process in which the

Obostrano iznoenje dokaza

Komisija za uvjetno putanje odraslih

Commissione per la concessione

Ghbafnkbd ljrfpty vfnthbfk

Cjdtn pf eckjdyj jckj,jledft