1 a 1:

Title:

Trends in Indias corporate financing

Author:

Rachna Saxena

Objective: to provide an overview of the various sources of financing in India.

Sampling:
Data used: From RBI, Bloomberg, SEBI, Ministry of Finance, Economic survey
Statistical tools: Pie-charts, Bar charts, Graphical method
Variables used: Financing for public limited companies, Financing for private limited
companies, Sector wide banking credit, Bank credit to the commercial sector.
Conclusions: The financing streams have been suffering from global crises and after that they are
beginning to increase of capital flows. Domestic and global equity markets, external commercial
borrowings and foreign direct investments are the main financial streams.
1 b 1:
Title:-

Indian financial sector reforms a corporate perspective

Author:- Jayanth R.Varma

Objective:- To improve Indian financial sector by economic liberalization in 1991
Sampling:Data used:Statistical tools:Variables used:- 1. Stock market capitalization
2. Stock market trading volume
3. Stock market Index
4. Equity Issues
Conclusion:- 1. Extensive capital control made India less exposed to global
financial markets.
2. Liberalization has made this possible

3. In the end, Indian corporates find themselves well equipped to

Operate in a highly competitive financial markets.

1 a 3:
Title: Source of agriculture Finance
Author: Dr. Sunil Suryawanshi
Objective: The role of cooperatives in providing finance for agriculture.
Sampling:
Data used: Cooperative credit societies Act 1904, Collected from Cooperative societies Act
1912.
Statistical tools:
Variables used:
Conclusion: The flow of credit to agriculture sector has to be increased. The New products such
as pledge financing, marketing credit, loan against warehouse receipts, export credit and venture
capital for agriculture entrepreneurship.

1 b 3:
Title: Borrowings as a source of financing working capital in the corporate sector in India An
Empirical Analysis
Authors: Chhabi Majumdar.
Objective: to show major share of working capital comes from borrowings?
Sampling: Taken 10 years (from 1981 to 1990) and balance sheet of 20 companies (10 public
companies and 10 private companies) whose results have been published in the RBI (Reserve
Bank of India) Bulletins during the period under study.

Data used: From RBI bulletins (ranging from 534 to 641 units) processed the relevant figures of
a good number (ranging from 534 to 641 units) of public limited companies whose results have
been published in the RBI (Reserve Bank of India) Bulletins
Statistical tools: current ratio, debt-equity ratio, standard deviation, co-efficient of variation and
test of significance.
Variables:
Conclusions:

1 a 5:
Title: Potential Source of Financing the Municipalities in Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
(TRNC)
Author: i) Okan Veli SAFAKLI
ii) Erdal GURYAY
Objective: To shows the potential financial resources of the TRNC municipalities.
Sampling: Revenue and Expenditure of the TRNC Municipalities (1997-2002)
Data used: Transition year programme, SPO 2003,2004
Statistical used: graphs
Variables: State Shared revenues, equity and debt
Conclusion : The municipalities in TRNC cannot manage to finance all of the essential
contemporary functions like to pay salaries and wages of employees.