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(a) (i)
M1
curve touching positive x -axis (either way up)
A1
correct graph passing through O and touching
x-axis at 2
A1
3
(ii) x(x2 – 4x + 4) = 3
x3 – 4x2 + 4x – 3 = 0
AG (must have = 0)
B1
1
M1
= – 12
must indicate remainder = –12
if long division used
A1
2
(ii) p(3) = 33 – 4 × 32 + 4 × 3 – 3
p(3) attempted (condone one slip)
NOT long division
M1
p(3) = 27 – 36 + 12 – 3
p(3) = 0 – 3 is factor
shown = 0 plus statement
A1
2
Page 1 of 10
(iii) Either b = –1 (coefficient of x correct)
or c =1 (constant term correct )
allow M1 for full attempt at long division or
comparing coefficients if neither b nor c is correct
M1
p(x ) = (x – 3)(x 2 – x + 1)
A1
2
M1
A1cso
B1
3
[13]
attempt at y = …
M1
A1
2
Page 2 of 10
(ii) y = ‘their grad’ x + c
and substitution of x = 2 , y = –7
or using 3x + 2y = k with x = 2 , y = –7
and attempt to find k or y – –7 = ‘their grad’ (x – 2)
M1
A1
A1cso
3
(b)
elimination of y (or x) (condone one slip)
M1
x = –1
one coordinate correct
A1
y=5
other coordinate correct
coordinates of A(–1, 5)
A1
3
Page 3 of 10
(c) (5 – 2)2+(k + 7)2 = 52
condone one sign slip within one bracket
M1
(or k + 7 = 4 or k + 7 = –4)
k = –3
one correct value of k
A1
or k = –11
both correct (and no other values)
A1
3
[11]
C 2, –6
correct
A1
2
(ii) r2 = 4 + 36 – 15
(RHS =) their (–2)2 + their (6)2 – 15
M1
r=5
Not ±5 or
A1
2
Page 4 of 10
(b) explaining why |y C| > r; 6 > 5
Comparison of y C and r, eg –6 + 5 = –1
or indicated on diagram
E1
E1
2
= 9 + k 2 + 12k + 36
and attempt to multiply out
M1
PC2 = k2 + 12k + 45
AG CSO (must see PC2 = at least once)
A1
2
(ii)
AG Condone
B1
1
Page 5 of 10
(iii) k + 2 k + 10
Correct factors or correct use of formula
M1
A1
M1
A1
B1
1
Page 6 of 10
(b) (i) Discriminant = (–2)2 – 4k (3k – 2)
Condone one slip (including x is one slip)
Condone 22 or 4 as first term
M1
= 4 – 12k 2 + 8k
condone recovery from missing brackets
A1
B1ft
12k 2 – 8k – 4 < 0
Change from > 0 to < 0 and divide by 4
3 k 2 – 2k – 1 < 0
AG CSO
A1
4
M1
A1
M1
Otherwise, M1 may be earned for an
attempt at the sketch or sign diagram
using their critical values.
Page 7 of 10
Full marks for correct final answer with or
without working
≤ loses final A mark
A1
Answer only of
M1
One term correct
A1
All correct
A1
3
M1
Shown to equal 5
AG (be convinced)
A1
2
Page 8 of 10
(ii) Gradient of normal
B1
M1
x + 5y = 17 (integer coefficients)
Or integer multiple of coefficients
A1
3
( 5 – 18 –3 = –16 ) (Watch !)
M1
E1ft
2
[10]
Page 9 of 10
Page 10 of 10