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Telecommunication Philosophy
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TELECOMMUNICATION PHILOSOPHY
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22-Jan-2009
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Table of content
APPENDIXES..........................................................................................................................................................4
APPENDIX 1: TYPICAL SCHEMATIC FOR TELECOM VENDOR'S SCOPE ......................................................4
1
INTRODUCTION ..............................................................................................................................................5
SCOPE OF WORK...........................................................................................................................................7
3.1
Bahregansar ...............................................................................................................................................7
3.2
3.2.1
Central platform................................................................................................................................................7
3.2.2
4.2
4.3
Outdoor conditions....................................................................................................................................10
5.2
6.2
6.3
6.4
Telephones ...............................................................................................................................................14
7.2
7.3
7.4
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9.2
10
EQUIPMENT PROTECTION....................................................................................................................17
11
12
EARTHING ...............................................................................................................................................18
APPENDIXES
APPENDIX 1: TYPICAL SCHEMATIC FOR TELECOM VENDOR'S SCOPE
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INTRODUCTION
The Hendijan Field is located in the North-west section of the Persian Gulf. It is about 10km
North-east of Bahregansar, 34km South-west of Tangu and 42km South-west of Rag-e-Sefid
fields.
Hendijan field is an anticlinal structure with a fault at the west flank and is separated from
close by Bahregansar field by a geophysically identified saddle. The dimension of Hendijan
field is about 11 km in length and 5 km in width. The field was discovered by drilling of well
HD-01 in 1968 by AGIP Oil Company. Following drilling of 4 more wells proved the presence
of oil in Ghar, Asmari, Sarvak and Nahr Umr reservoirs.
Iranian Offshore Oil Company (IOOC) has a program to develop the field which will allow the
increase in oil production. This program will include new installations of two unmanned
wellhead platforms (WHP7 and WHP8) and a Manifold Platform with all necessary equipment
and flow lines as follows:
i)
One platform with ten slots for drilling of one description well and six development
wells at X = 376526E, Y = 3324332 N in UTM (WGS-1984) system (WHP7 Wellhead
Platform).
ii)
One platform with ten slots for drilling of four development wells at X = 376140 E, Y =
3322200 N in UTM (WGS-1984) system (WHP8 Wellhead Platform).
iii)
One Manifold Platform (MP) to receive the two 12 pipelines from wellhead platforms.
Manifold Platform is a one-level receiving facility platform bridge-connected to the Central
Hendijan production platform.
iv)
Two 12" pipelines, one from each wellhead platform to transport the raw offshore
production to the Central Hendijan production platform via the new Manifold Platform (MP).
v)
Electrical power cables from Bahregansar to each wellhead platform and Central
Hendijan platform with fibre optic for communication. There will be a power network between
Central Hendijan platform, Bahregansar Complex, WHP7 and WHP8 platforms (Ring
Topology). This will allow power to be supplied from alternative links in case one of the links
has been disconnected.
Reservoir fluids from the Hendijan Field flows to the Central Hendijan production platform in
multiphase flow lines. On the Central Hendijan production platform, the reservoir fluids are
gathered and exported to the existing Bahregansar old production platform for further
processing through existing 12 and 10 pipelines. In the existing Bahregansar production
platform, a production separator is provided for the separation of oil, water and gas.
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IOOC has awarded an EPC Contract to Iran Shipbuilding and Offshore Industries Complex Co
(ISOICO) to execute the project. ISOICO has awarded Jamm Design and Development
Company (JDD) a Subcontract to carry out the Basic & Detailed Design of the project . JDD
entered into a contract with Aker Engineering Malaysia Sdn Bhd (AEM) for the latter to
execute the Basic Engineering and Detail Design Endorsement for project. After conclusion of
Basic Design, this document is part of Detailed Design being carried out by JDD.
2
COMPANY
API
CCTV
IEC
PABX
PC
Personal Computer
PLC
SDS
Shutdown System
SDV
Shutdown Valve
TV
LAN
LTR
UPS
VDU
USB
VGA
NMS
PP
Process Platform
MP
Manifold Platform
LQ
Living Quarters
MWP
HVAC
CH
Central Hendijan
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Telecommunication Philosophy
3
3.1
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ICSS
ITU
TCP
IP
Internet Protocol
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SCOPE OF WORK
Bahregansar
Bahregansar is the processing platform for Bahregansar & Hendijan Oil Fields. The production
from all the wellhead platform facilities is sent via sub sea pipeline to this platform.
Bahregansar platform consist of a new production platform(New PP), an old production
platform (old PP), a manifold platform (MP) which is used as bridge support and located
between new and old PPs, two living quarter (LQ) and a multi well head platform (MWP).
A new power Substation/technical room shall be built in MP to handle 3KV power distribution
and transfer it from Bahregansar to central Hendijan, WHP-7 and WHP-8 platforms via sub sea
cables. All safety devices and their accessories in this substation shall be connected to existing
ESD/F&G system (consist of Hima H51 PLC, Sieger Gas detection system & AutroSafe model
of Autronuca for fire detection system) in new PP control room. All required hardware and
software modification in existing system shall be done by contractor of this project. These
modifications shall not have improper effect on performance of existing system.
Remote control and monitoring of Hendijan satellite platforms shall be possible by two new
operating stations which will be installed in new PP control room and communicated to
satellite platform control systems through fiber optic cables.
3.2
3.2.1
Central platform
The current safety and instrumentation devices of existing Hendijan platform are mainly in a
very poor state of repair, inhibited and obsolete so shall be replaced, further more there is a
new electronic local control panel which is used as control and safety system for new installed
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test separator and pig launcher. This panel shall be connected to the ICSS for monitoring all
signals on operating work station.
This satellite platform shall be completed with the following facilities:
3.2.2
(1)
Fire Water
(2)
(3)
Transformer (11KV/400V)
(4)
(5)
Integrated Control & safety System (ICSS) consisting of PCS, ESD & F&G systems
(6)
(7)
Chemical Injection
These satellite wellhead platforms shall be completed with the following facilities:
(1)
Production Wells
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Transformer (11KV/400V)
(6)
Test separator
(7)
Drain system
(8)
(9)
Integrated Control & safety System (ICSS) consisting of PCS, ESD & F&G systems
(10)
(11)
(12)
Chemical Injection
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4
4.1
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4.2
API 14F
BS 4992
IEC 60331
IEC 60332
IEC 60529
IEC 60801
IEC 61508
EN 50081-2
EN 50083-2
IEC TR 61000
EN 300 386
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EN 300 338
ISO 1000
ISO 9001:2000
ITU-R
TU-T
Where these conflict with Iranian Statutory and Mandatory requirements then the Iranian
Statutory and Mandatory requirements shall have precedence.
4.3
HN-EIN-BD-GOXX-2830
HN-ETE-SP-GOXX-2901
HN-ETE-BD-GOXX-2920
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Outdoor conditions
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-Max.
Ambient
Temperature.
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43 C
49 C
- Min.Ambient Temperature.
7 C
100 %
50 %
Indoor conditions
Local Technical Room (LTR) will be air-conditioned. However, the platforms are required to
continue to operate without failure, without error and without incurring in long or short-term
damage to the equipment when the HVAC is out of commission.
All electric/electronic equipment within LTR must operate satisfactorily in an air-conditioned
environment, which will be maintained at the following conditions: 23C +/-2 C and 50% +/10% Relative Humidity
The systems shall continue to operate in HVAC upset conditions, when the temperature can fall
to 7 C or rise to 49 C and the humidity is up to 100%.
6
6.1
PHILOSOPHY OVERVIEW
Basic Objectives
The primary objective in the design of the telecommunication systems to serve the additional
and expanded offshore facilities is to provide highly reliable systems, which will meet all
functional and safety requirements. The design principles, which follow, are intended to
consolidate and standardize telecommunication system supply, including contractor and vendor
services, to achieve minimum capital and operating costs. The implementation of
telecommunication systems with high availability shall ensure safety objectives are met and
will contribute to the continuous uninterrupted production of oil and gas from offshore to
onshore facilities.
From a control and field management perspective, the new wellhead platforms will be
independent from Bahregansar platform. There will however, be important operational and
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control interaction between the platforms and therefore special emphasis will be placed on the
integrity of the interconnecting links between the platforms.
6.2
Operational Considerations
The new facilities on the wellhead platforms shall be equipped with the same level of service
provision as currently provided for the Bahregansar central platform. For the new facilities, all
telecommunication shall be of a modern, proven and reliable design.
The new facilities will be controlled and managed from Bahregansar control room and at this
location telecommunication access and control positions will be provided to serve the new
facility.
The means of communication between Bahregansar and new wellhead platforms shall be, by
sub-sea combined fiber optics and power cable, which will act as the medium to interconnect
the existing PABX from Bahregansar to each wellhead platform and also support the control
systems LAN network.
The communication between Bahregansar Central Control Room and its wellhead platforms
(including WHP-7, WHP-8 and existing Central Hendijan) will employ an integrated power
and communication submarine cable.
Optical fibers will be provided for both general communication and control and safety system
specific communication.
The sub-sea cable will be terminated at the Fiber Optic Patch Panel located in the Local
Technical Room (LTR) on each platform via a splitter box located at cellar deck. The supply,
installation and termination of the sub-sea cable shall be by the Contractor.
6.3
Communication Links
All platforms of the Hendijan Field shall be integrated to one ring network through several
communication links, with Bahregansar Central platform as the main platform. All
communication to shore will be linked to the existing VSAT satellite communication system
located on Bahregansar central platform. Communication between the unmanned wellhead
platforms and the Bahregansar Control Room shall be via telemetry systems (fiber optic
communication). These links shall be used to carry instrument signals, control signals and
alarms.
The following communication links are envisaged:
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Location
Link to
Bahregansar
Central MP
Approximately 15 km
Hendijan WHP-7
Approximately 4 km
Hendijan
CH-MP
Approximately 3 km
Bahregansar
Central MP
Approximately 13 km
Central
Hendijan WHP-8
Type
Page: 13 of 19
Sub-sea F.O
Distance (Note:1)
Note: 1: The distances indicated here are preliminary and as per preliminary report of
Geophysical Site and Route Survey GP-ISO-0279 Vol. 1 to 3 Rev. A.
The link equipment racks will be installed in the Local Technical Rooms (LTR) of the different
locations. A Fiber Optic Cable (FOC) as part of a sub-sea power/optic cable will be installed
between all above platforms. The links will be used for data, voice and video communication
and for process control / Safety data of the ICSS systems between the platforms.
6.4
Fiber optic patch panel (1 ea.) including fiber optic patch cables
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System cabinet (1 ea.) for mounting of media converter and patch panel
Drop/Insert Multiplexers
24 fiber optic patch panel, complete with single mode fiber patch cables
7.1
Telephones
Three (3) telephone sets shall be provided for each Wellhead platforms WHP-7 and WHP-8 ie,
one in Local Technical Room (LTR) and others in the field (Strategic process area).
Four (4) telephone sets shall be provided for Central Hendijan platform ie, one in Local
Technical Room (LTR) and others in the field (strategic process area).
Various types of telephones shall be provided in different areas on platforms:
In plant areas, exposed locations and in high noise areas, where the levels exceed 88
dBA, telephones shall be mounted inside acoustic hoods and provided with external
visual and audible alarms. All visual and audible alarms shall be Zone 1 certified.
Standard digital office type Telephones with all facilities of a modern digital telephone
shall be provided in Technical rooms.
These telephones shall be connected to the existing PABX of Bahregansar platform via fiber
optic and LAN network, providing required interface.
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Voice bandwidth from 300Hz to 3.4 KHz for Toll Quality Sound
Two wire FXS on the telephone side and FXO on the PABX side
The LAN system uses the conventional CAT5 cables, and a self healing multi-drop fiber optic
multiplexer will send the traffic over fiber optic network.
7.3
Colour camera modules equipped with night vision capability, 18X optical zoom lenses
and 4X digital zoom installed in EExd enclosure
ii)
iii)
iv)
Sun-hood / sun-shade
v)
vi)
vii)
Junction Boxes shall be EXe rated and shall be provided to extend the
connectivity of the Camera to DVR/CODEC
viii)
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Outdoor mounted equipment such as CCTV cameras and junction boxes shall have
ingress protection of IP 65 as a minimum.
DVR/Codec:
i)
Manage a minimum of six (6) nos. of field cameras with BNC inputs and convertInto
MPEG-2 minimum, preferably MPEG-4 and ITU-H261/H264 video data streams
formats. Proprietary formats are discouraged.
ii)
iii)
Min. one (1) no. RS 232 and one (1) RS 485 port
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
viii)
ix)
x)
xi)
xii)
xiii) Other features-network /Device Management (optional). Vendor shall propose suitable
management tools for devices/facility management which may include trouble shooting.
The NMS tool shall employ TCP/IP protocol and architecture for seamless integration
to the Ethernet network.
xiv)
It has been decided that the video stream data is sent on fiber optic network, the DVR shall be
suitable for interface with the control system LAN via Ethernet extender.
7.4
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Bahregansar central control room. Details regarding drop/insert multiplexers will be developed
by the vendor.
8
9
9.1
9.2
Ethernet Interface
In each satellite platform and also in Bahregansar platform there shall be an interface between
fibre optic cable and Ethernet network to facilitate transmission of control and safety
information between these platforms.
10
EQUIPMENT PROTECTION
All equipment located in the Local Technical Room (LTR) shall be suitable for operation in an
air conditioned environment. The ingress protection of communication equipment shall be
selected as described in Instrument Design Basis, equipment located in the Local Technical
Room shall have protection of IP 42.
Equipment installed in process and utilities areas will be zone 1 certified irrespective of area
classification. Wellheads have a zone 2 haven available for locating some equipment.
Equipment will, as a minimum, be certified for gas group IIA & IIB with a temperature class
T3, as minimum.
11
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Digital and analog signals shall also be segregated into separate junction boxes.
Separate junction boxes will be supplied for Telecommunication circuits Telecommunication
signal shall be adequately separated from power cables and electrical power equipment to
minimise noise interference. A minimum separation distance shall be maintained between
Telecom and power cables in accordance to installation procedures.
12
EARTHING
Field devices will be earthed and the cable armour will be earthed at each cable gland. The
cable screen will be isolated from earth at the field device. The screen shall only be earthed at
one point, which will normally be at the control/ termination panel end of the cable. All unused
cores in intrinsically safe cables shall be connected to IS earth at the termination cabinet. For
typical earthing details, refer HN-EIN-DI-GOXX-2865.
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DESIGN CLARIFICATION /RESPONSE CONTROL SHEET
Doc. No.: HN-ETE-PH-GOXX-2900
Rev. Statuse: D2
No.
REFERENCE
IOOC COMMENTS
JDD REPLY
COMMENT
STATUS
1-
in section 6.4
2-
In section 7.1,
3-
In section 7.1,
Comments Status
C- Close and implemented
O- Open need to action
N- Noted no action required
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