Professional Documents
Culture Documents
J O H N
G L E N E I C K I
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
SUPPLIES YOULL NEED
WHAT TYPE OF PAINT TO USE
STEP 1: REMOVING OLD PARTS
STEP 2: REMOVING THE OLD FINISH
STEP 3: FILLING ANY HOLES
STEP 4: MASKING THE NECK CAVITY
STEP 5: CREATING THE BODY MASKS
STEP 6: ADDING THE STICK WITH HOOK
STEP 7: APPLYING THE SANDING SEALER
STEP 8: SPRAYING THE PRIMER
STEP 9: SPRAYING YOUR BASE COAT
STEP 10: APPLYING YOUR MASKS
STEP 11: SPRAYING THE SIDES
STEP 12: MASKING THE ENTIRE BODY
STEP 13: PIECING TOGETHER THE DESIGN
STEP 14: TRANSFERRING THE DESIGN
STEP 15: CUTTING OUT THE DESIGN
STEP 16: SPRAYING THE TIGER STRIPES
STEP 17: REMOVING THE MASKING
STEP 18: SPRAYING THE CLEAR COATS
STEP 19: LETTING THE PAINT SETTLE
STEP 20: REMOVING THE STICK
STEP 21: WETSANDING THE CLEAR COATS
STEP 22: BUFFING THE CLEAR COATS
BREAKDOWN OF EXPENSES
FINAL PHOTOS
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NECK MODIFICATION
INTRODUCTION
WHERE TO BUY THE NECK
STEP 1: CUTTING OUT THE TEMPLATE
HEADSTOCK TEMPLATE
STEP 2: TRANSFERRING THE TEMPLATE
STEP 3: MAKING YOUR FIRST CUT
STEP 4: MAKING YOUR SECOND CUT
STEP 5: MAKING YOUR THIRD CUT
STEP 6: MAKING YOUR FOURTH CUT
STEP 7: POSITIONING THE EXTRA WOOD
STEP 8: CUTTING THE NOTCH, GLUING, AND CLAMPING
STEP 9: CUTTING OUT THE HEADSTOCK
STEP 10: SANDING THE HEADSTOCK
STEP 11: DRILLING THE TUNING PEG HOLES
STEP 12: ROUTING FOR A FLOYD ROSE NUT
STEP 13: CLEANING AND PREPPING
STEP 14: MASKING THE HEADSTOCK
STEP 15: SPRAYING THE PRIMER/BASE COAT
STEP 16: MASKING AND SPRAYING THE BLACK
STEP 17: MAKING A DECAL
STEP 18: SPRAYING YOUR CLEAR COATS
STEP 19: LETTING THE PAINT SETTLE
STEP 20: BUFFING THE CLEAR COATS
FINAL PHOTOS
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Hello, fellow "axemen and axewomen, and thank you for purchasing my book,
HOW TO PAINT YOUR VERY OWN TIGER!
Since the mid-80s, George Lynch has been one of the premier rock guitarists, as well as my personal favorite.
Over the years, Lynch has continued to top himself - not only with his playing, but also with his original guitar designs. The Kamikazee(s), the M1Tiger(s)... very cool stuff. Thats why Ive chosen to show you how to paint
both of those guitars. (HOW TO Paint Your Very Own Kamikazee is also
available through the paintyourownguitar.com website.)
Actually, this project is more of a
loose replica of his M1-Tiger; Ive
swayed from the exact tiger pattern
that ESP used and just sort of did my
own. If you want to create an EXACT
replica of his, simply use the tigerstripe template that I have available in
the templates section - thats bang-on
to his design. Or, you can do what Ive
done here and just create your own.
No matter what pattern you decide
on, if you follow along with the steps
as Ive outlined for this project, the
guitar you paint will look killer when
its done.
One final note: For those of you who
are big George Lynch fans, Im sure
youll be able to appreciate this little
story Id like to share with you.
If youve been following George
throughout the 90s, you probably
noticed that at some point, he got
heavily into bodybuilding. Well, I happen to do a bodybuilding cartoon series called
MUSCLEHEDZ, which is seen monthly in FLEX magazine. (Ive been
doing the series since 1992.)
A few years ago, through a mutual acquaintence, I found out that George
is a big fan of MUSCLEHEDZ. So, after a few emails, I let him know that
I was a big fan of his, too, so we exchanged autographed merchandise!
Pretty cool, huh?... For me, that was a really big thrill.
Now, lets get down to business and paint us an M1-Tiger!
FIG 1
FIG 2
FIG 3
FIG 4
FIG 5
FIG 6
FIG 7
FIG 8
FIG 9
FIG 10
FIG 11
FIG 12
FIG 14
FIG 15
FIG 16
Once you have your project body, Step 1 involves removing all of the old
parts (if your body came with parts). Before you do that, though, you may
want to take a BEFORE photo, so you can compare it to an AFTER
photo once its done.
The body I purchased for this project came with no parts, so I was able to
jump directly to Step 2.
For the most part, removing old parts from a guitar is pretty straight-forward.
If your body has already been drilled for a Floyd Rose bridge, be aware
that not all of the stud holes for Floyd Rose licensed bridges line up. Just
something to keep in mind if youre buying a new bridge.
If you plan to use all of the parts youre removing once the guitar is painted
and reassembled, you should store the parts in a tupperware container or
a Ziploc bag for safe keeping.
IMPORTANT! If you are planning to buy all new parts for your project guitar, have
ALL of your parts FIRST before beginning the painting process.
You want to assemble the guitar with all of the new parts to make sure everything fits,
lines up, etc. before painting. If any new holes have to be drilled, you want to do that
in the old finish, not your new one. In fact, you want to do very little drilling or filing to
your new finish - thats why its crucial that you assemble the guitar first, get it working
properly, then disassemble, and start your project.
10
For this project, I didnt remove the old finish; I merely scuff-sanded it using
a 3M scouring pad (see Supplies Youll Need). That may or may not be
suitable for your project body, so Ill describe how to remove your old finish
in a sec.
FIG 17
I used a 3M scouring pad to
dull the entire finish. This is
when you merely remove the
shine from the existing finish
using a 3M scouring pad and
paint right over top of that.
The main drawback to doing
this is that theres always a
chance that the finish underneath could crack... for whatever reason. If that happens,
the finish you put over top
Ive used this black Les Paul body to show you what
scuff-sanding does to the finish. The light color on my
will crack, too - and will be
strat body did not adequately show how the finish gets
ruined.
dulled.
Normally, I recommend removing a guitars finish down to the sealer and
starting your paint work from there. This removes any and all flaws and
imperfections from the body and also eliminates any chance that the paint
you put over top will not be compatible with the paint underneath.
However, I know that this body had been painted with a catalyzed urethane, and it was brand new when I bought it; so, although theres always
a chance that the finish could crack, the likelihood that it would is minute.
So, to scuff-sand the finish, I used a 3M scouring pad - fine grit. I went over the
entire body using the pad just like sandpaper - for the most part, rubbing in
straight lines. The benefit to the pad is that it doesnt remove any finish/paint; it
just scuffs and dulls it. (Still, I wore my mask when doing this step.)
You dont have to apply a lot of pressure when doing this. You only have to
remove the shine, not the paint. I know this might seem like the easiest
way to prep a body - and it is; but its not necessarily the way youre going
to be able to prep ALL of your bodies. In fact, most times, I recommend
IMPORTANT! Urethane finishes utilize a catalyst (a hardener added to the clear
coats) that speeds up the curing time. Many guitar companies have gone to urethane
finishes rather than using lacquers because their guitars can be painted and shipped
within a couple of weeks, whereas painting with lacquers requires a curing time of at
least 2-6 months. Even then, the finish is not completely cured. Normally, it takes lacquers up to a year to completely cure and harden.
11
Whats a sealer coat, you ask? Its a clear layer that seals/fills the grain of
the wood so the body feels smooth before painting.
There are two ways to strip a body of its finish - by using paint stripper or by
using sandpaper, sanding sponges, and/or an electric sander. Personally, I prefer sanding the finish off rather than using paint remover, so thats the method
Ill recommend. Using paint stripper is very messy (moreso than sanding); its
toxic stuff and will burn your skin if you accidently get it on you.
To strip your project guitar, have a good, clean, flat surface to work on. Lay
the guitar body on top of the styrofoam (or a big towel) to protect the body
from banging against the surface. When using an electric sander for the
top and bottom, begin with regular 120-grit sandpaper. Also, youll definitely
want to be wearing your face mask when sanding. The face mask will protect you from breathing in all of the old paint particles.
FIG 18 shows the typical layers on a guitar body. In almost all cases, a
professional guitar is finished with clear coating. Underneath the clear coating lies the paint; underneath the paint lies primer (in some cases); underneath the primer lies sanding sealer or some other sealer-type substance
that fills the grain of the wood.
As you begin to sand through
the clear coat and the paint, I
would suggest that you move
onto another area and do the
same, removing just the clear
coating and the paint.
FIG 18
12
FIG 20
13
Its almost inevitable that when you buy an old guitar or an old guitar body,
youre going to get something with a few dings in it.
The body I used for this project was brand new and pretty much perfect, so
I didnt need to do any Bondo
FIG 21
work at all on it.
If youre looking at a body that
needs some fixing, I recommend this stuff over Plastic
Wood for filling holes and dings.
Bondo goes on nicely, sands
beautifully, and I think its much
easier to use than Plastic Wood.
To start, remove the lid from the
Bondo tube and, with either your
I didnt have to apply any Bondo to my project body,
finger or a plastic scraper, simso Ive included this photo for you to see it in action.
ply press it into the ding/hole. If
youre using a scraper, after pressing it down firmly into the hole, simply
slide the scraper across the body and over the Bondo to remove any
excess. Work on one part of the body at a time and allow the substance to
dry completely before proceeding. For instance, do all of the dings on the
top of the body first, then the sides, followed by the back. Follow the directions on the Bondo container for time you should allow for drying. (Most likely, youll have to wait 1 - 2 hours per section - top, sides, back - before
sanding).
Your goal is to try to fill the ding/hole as best as you can. It doesnt matter
whether its absolutely perfect; once the Bondo has dried, youre going to
block sand it to try to level, or even it out, so that it blends in with the rest
of the body.
Go slowly and pay careful attention to the height of the Bondo; you dont
want a hump where you placed the substance. You want to remove any
humps so that, as you rub your hand across the body, the Bondo has filled
the dings/holes and the area has been leveled.
If you happen to go too deep as you block sand and accidently remove all
of the Bondo from the hole, simply repeat the step again - fill in the ding,
allow it to dry, and then block sand it flat.
Take your time, and dont settle for a sloppy job!
When youre done, were ready to move on to Step 4.
14
Step 4 involves masking off the neck cavity. Its important that you do this
to prevent the sanding sealer and paint from getting into this area. When
the job is complete, you want your neck to sit in its cavity as well as it did
before you painted.
Keeping the area masked ensures that the area will be free of sealer and
paint.
Using your 3M blue or green masking tape, simply lay down strips of tape,
overlapping each strip slightly (see FIG 22). I also run a piece up the side
of the pocket - once again, to ensure that the neck will fit back in without a
problem.
Once the cavity has been completely
masked off, take your X-Acto knife and
cut the masking tape just inside the
neck cavity. Cutting slightly inside the
neck cavity will make it less likely that
youll pull up the finish as you remove
the tape.
Once the tape has been laid and cut, its
on to Step 5.
FIG 22
15
FIG 23
FIG 24
FIG 25
Later, after your yellow base coat is done, youll place these masks into
place using masking tape. I had you make these masks before you added
your wooden stick and hook so youd be able to get your pencil around the
back without the obstruction.
When youre done making these masks, you can move on to Step 6.
16
The purpose of adding this stick with the hook to your project guitar body is
so that youre able to hang it as it dries.
The wood also acts as a handle as youll see further in the book. I hold the
body with the stick and turn and flip
it as I paint.
To attach the stick to the body, simply hold the stick in place with one
hand while you pre-drill holes using
a drill with the other hand.
Normally, I put two screws into the
two holes for the neck plate to hold
the wooden stick in place, but this
body didnt have the holes for the
neck plate drilled. To compensate, I
used the hole in the center and
inserted a nut and bolt. I wedged
the stick into a position where it
couldnt move or wiggle.
FIG 26
FIG 27
17
18
Normally, I apply primer before putting on my base coat. For this project, I
didnt apply a primer coat because of the existing finish. The body was
already flat, smooth, and in excellent condition for painting, so I jumped
right to my base coat. Most likely, youll be spraying some primer coats.
Primer is good to use because it
allows you to see any flaws that
you mightve missed during the
sealing stage. The primer also acts
like a sealer because it fills any
leftover grain and/or any little dings
or holes that may still be there. It
can be sanded just like the sealer.
Youll see what I mean after youve
applied your first few coats and
theyve dried. Youll be able to see
first-hand whether your sealing job
was an excellent job or just an
okay job. If it appears your sealer
is uneven, sand the primer down
and reapply a few more coats to
help even it out.
FIG 29
Here I am applying primer to a previous project
guitar in an up-down, down-up direction. The
coat prior was applied in a left to right, right to
left direction.
It also dries very fast. You may find that, after spraying the entire body, its
already close to being dried. Still, you want to give yourself at least 20-30
minutes between coats to allow the primer to completely dry and settle.
So, now that thats out of the way, let me discuss my technique for spray
painting in general because youll be using this technique, or a similar one,
for ALL of your spray painting, not just while using the primer. (This explanation assumes that you have virtually no experience with spray painting. If
you have experience and want to do it your way, then, by all means, go
right ahead.)
The first thing you should know is, like guitar playing, technique is very
important. The better your spraying technique, the better the final results.
Thats not to say that your painting has to be absolutely flawless - it doesnt.
However, you should concentrate on trying to do as good a job as possible,
applying thin coats instead of thick coats at all times... This is A MUST.
19
Spraying thin coats allows the paint to dry faster, and its less likely to run.
When youre ready to start spraying the primer, youre going to be holding
the guitar in one hand while you spray with the other (see FIG 29).
I hold the guitar many different ways while spraying - upside down, right-side
up, sideways, etc. Hold it whichever way is comfortable for you. If you find
that the guitar body is a little heavy for you, try painting the body with the guitar upside down as in FIG 29. This way, the weight of the body is above your
hand rather than below. If this method is still too heavy for you, hang the guitar and spray sections at a time.
As I paint, I like to overlap each coat by about 50%. I start my first pass
across the body, half on the body and half off (see FIG 30). I also like to
start the spray off the body and run the spray past the body (see FIG 30).
Doing this makes for a much cleaner pass across and virtually eliminates
paint spatters (the paint shooting out in big drops). As in FIG 30, I run my
first pass across left to right, followed by the next pass right to left, the next
FIG 30
20
left to right, etc., overlapping each pass by roughly 50%. I zig-zag my way
up the entire body this way, both sides.
For the next coat, I always go in the opposite direction; for example, if I
went left to right, right to left for the
first coat, Ill go up and down, down
FIG 31
and up for the next coat; again,
always overlap each pass by
roughly 50%. I feel doing it this way
helps to even out any inconsistencies in my spraying technique.
When I apply each coat, I usually
do the sides of the guitar body first,
followed by the back, and then the
front. The reason I do this is that if
the paint is coming out of the can
in an inconsistent manner, then itll
be on areas of the guitar that arent
so visible. You can try it this way to
see if its comfortable for you.
When painting the sides, I paint
similarly to the rest of the body; I
start the spray half on the side and
half off the side, and I overlap all of the coats. For painting the bottom of
the guitar, I flip the body upside down and spray two to four passes, overlapping the coats by 50%.
Another important aspect to painting is your tempo. Each pass across the
body is roughly 1 - 1.5 full seconds. I definitely dont zip across the body
spraying on little bits of paint and neither should you. I allow for good coverage, and I always try to maintain a distance of about 10 from the body.
In case youre starting to worry that youre not going to do a good job, let
me let you in on an important fact: when a paint job has some sort of design
on it like this project, youll be putting on roughly 40-50 thin coats of paint. If
youre worried that one bad or uneven paint coat is going to ruin the job,
dont worry about it - it wont!
Alright, now lets discuss the primer coats. Youll be applying thin coats of
primer, allowing each coat to dry completely before applying another. In
between each coat, look for little surface bumps. If you find any, which most
likely, you will, sand them lightly with 400-grit wet/dry sandpaper not using
any water. Your goal is to cover the entire body with solid primer and to
keep the surface of the body relatively smooth. Expect to do roughly 5 coats
21
22
Before we spray our first coat of paint, blow into the body cavities to
remove any debris that may still be in there. Take a damp paper towel and
wipe off the entire guitar body, removing any dust or debris that might still
be on there as well. When the bodys dried, were ready to go.
Since writing my first book, Ive received several emails from people wondering why I dont recommend the use of a tack cloth to try to remove
excess dust and debris from the bodys surface prior to painting. The reason is, I paint outside and in my garage... neither area is dust-free. So, no
matter how meticulous I am with the tack cloth, within seconds, there will
be more stuff on the bodys surface. So, to me, its an added expense with
no real benefit for me. If you spray in a relatively dust-free environment,
you may want to give a tack cloth a shot. Its tacky surface helps to remove
any debris that may be on the body.
For this guitar body, our first coat of paint is going to be Krylon Sun Yellow.
As a reminder, here are the paints that I used for this body:
Krylon
Krylon
Krylon
Krylon
FIG 32
23
roughly 50%. Your next coat should be up and down, down and up, etc.,
covering the entire sides, front, and back of the body this way; again,
always try to overlap each pass by roughly 50%.
Allow each coat to dry for at least an hour before applying the next coat.
(Check your container for exact time they recommend.) You wont have to
sand between coats unless you find a bad run. (see notes below on how to
deal with a run.)
When youve covered the entire body with a nice, solid yellow color, look it
over for any obvious flaws or runs and handle it with the method Ive laid
out below. Make sure that your color is solid and that you cant see any
white primer.
After youve done any sanding of runs or other touch-ups, allow the body
to dry for at least three days before proceeding to the next step. This will
give the paint ample time to dry and settle.
DEALING WITH RUNS: All runs should be removed as best as possible before
masking your body and applying additional paint. If you find a run that looks like it may
be a problem when you mask, start by taking a small piece of 400-grit wet/dry sandpaper with no water and, with a delicate touch, try to remove as much of it as you can,
rubbing in a circular motion with light pressure. Be very careful not to go down to primer
or wood. Proceed with caution, as the sign would say. It doesnt have to be absolutely
perfect; just try to level it out as best as you can.
As long as youve taken out the meat of the run, youll be okay to move on. Also, dont
worry that the paint will be dull in that area. That will be undetectable once we spray our
clear coats.
PAINTING OUTDOORS: If you live in an area of the country where you get rain
and snow, painting outdoors will be difficult. You DO NOT want to be painting when its
raining or drizzling. Water hitting the body while you paint will cause air bubbles and
imperfections, which may be difficult to fix. If youre scheduled to paint on a day when the
weather is bad, dont paint that day. Wait as long as you have to in order for it to be clear
and dry.
24
Now that weve let the yellow sit for a few days, were ready to proceed
with spraying the sides white. Time to pull out your bristleboard masks!
As you can see in the photos, I
use 3M masking tape folded over,
and I place pieces roughly 5
apart around the entire body. I
place it roughly 1 in from the
edge. I do this so that the bristleboard is firmly in place, but not so
tight to the edge that it creates a
hard line of paint; you want a
feathered look to it.
FIG 33
FIG 34
FIG 35
25
FIG 36
FIG 37
FIG 38
26
FIG 39
FIG 40
FIG 41
FIG 42
FIG 43
FIG 44
One thing I recommend you do is NOT stretch the masking tape when
27
28
placing it on the sides - especially in the valleys. If you stretch the tape, it
will eventually lift from the tension. The best way to do these areas is to
simply let the tape fall into place using one hand to guide it while the other
hand presses it firmly down. Without the added tension, its not likely itll lift
doing it this way.
Once your body is entirely masked, go over the body and make sure that
all of the tape is down firmly and that there are no gaps.
When youre finished, were ready to move on to Step 13.
29
FIG 45
FIG 46
FIG 48
FIG 49
FIG 50
30
31
FIG 52
FIG 53
32
way. You want to eliminate any and all bleeding underneath the masking
tape, so go over all of the masking by simply pressing down on it to ensure
a very good bond. Doing this ensures that no paint can get under the
masking and ruin your prefect lines.
When youve completed this step, youre ready to move on to Step 16.
33
By this point, youve probably got the applying thin coats down.
So, just continue to do that when applying your black.
And dont forget...
THIN COATS! THIN COATS! THIN COATS!
Heres why: paint in an aerosol
can is very thin (very watery) so
that it can spray nicely without
clogging the nozzle. Apply too
much paint per coat and the paint
WILL find gaps in the tape and
seep under...or run - neither of
which you want.
After 3-4 thin coats of paint, your
stripes should be a nice, solid
black. If theyre not, simply spray
additional coats until your black is
solid.
FIG 55
FIG 25
34
I let the body sit for a full 24 hours before I tried to remove the masking.
The paint needs to be adequately dry in order for the masking to come off
without any problems. If you were to remove the masking after an hour or
so, youd have problems. Even after 12 hours, the paint is still soft and,
most likely, when removing the
FIG 56
masking, youd lift some paint off.
When you do try to remove the
masking, if you find that the paint
on the body is pulling up with the
tape, just let the body sit for a few
more hours. Try it again in three
hours to see whether theres any
difference. Wait as long you have
to in order for the tape to come off
without pulling up any paint. Dont
worry about tape residue. The 3M
tape will not leave a residue on
the body - up to 14 days.
FIG 57
35
FIG 58
36
As were closing in on the end of our project, hopefully youre happy with
what youve accomplished thus far. The good news is, this step is probably
the easiest of all of the steps.
All youll be doing for this
step is applying clear
coats - several coats... 25
thin coats to be exact. You
may be wondering, why
so many? Well, if you look
at your body, youll notice
that the black paint sits
higher than the yellow
base coat. To get rid of
that ridge, we need to
build up the clear coats so
that, when we sand the
body back down flat, the
ridge disappears.
FIG 59
Although it may sound complicated, its not. Once youve completed the guitar, youll understand just how important the 25 thin coats of clear actually
are.
Before you begin spraying
the clear, have a look at
the body to make sure
there are no bits of dust
or debris on the surface.
If you find anything, carefully remove it so that it
doesnt get trapped
underneath the clear.
Once you start spraying
on the clear, anything
thats on the body that
didnt get removed will
always be there.
FIG 60
Heres the body after 25 thin coats of clear. It has the standard
orange peel look. However, Step 21 and 22 will remove that
and give me a nice, flat, glossy finish.
37
What dust coats do is allow the clear to drop lightly onto the body and help
to lock in the colors. Lacquers actually loosen the coats that were applied
previously, causing the new coat to bind with the old ones. What can happen if you apply too much clear is that the colors could actually run.
Obviously, you dont want that. So, applying dust coats for your first four
coats are very beneficial. Once youve applied the dust coats, you can then
go ahead and apply a little heavier coat. It should still be a thin coat, but itll
be heavier than a dust coat.
To see me spraying a dust coat, check out my video clips page http://www.paintyourownguitar.com/v5i9d0.html
Once youve completed the dust coats, follow the same technique you
used earlier when spraying the primer and color coats. Begin by holding
the guitar in one hand while you spray with the other (see FIG 59).
Run your first pass across left to right, followed by the next pass right to
left, the next left to right, etc., overlapping each pass by roughly 50%. Zigzag your way up the entire body and over the entire guitar.
For the next coat, go in the opposite direction; up and down, down and up,
etc., again, always overlapping each pass by roughly 50%.
Allow ample time between each coat for proper drying. For these clear
coats, I usually wait 30 minutes between each coat - not a full hour.
When youve finished applying the 25 coats of clear (which should take you
a few days to do), youll probably notice that the finish has an orange peel
look/texture to it, like the guitar in FIG 60. Dont worry about that - thats not
how the guitar will look when youre done.
Also, dont be concerned with any coats that have clear overspray or that
dont have a consistent look to them. All of that will get fixed during Step 21,
eliminates the orange peel look and gets rid of all irregularities in the paint.
In case youre wondering what happens if you miss a bunch of days in
between spraying your clear coats, the answer is - nothing. Just make sure
that you inspect the body before proceeding to make sure than any dust
that mayve settled on it is removed. Otherwise, that dust is there to stay.
Finished your clear coats? Its time to move on to Step 19.
38
Before you begin with the all-important step of wetsanding the clear coats,
youre going to have to do something even more important than that youre going to have to let your body sit for two months without doing anything to it.
I know, I know - I realize that youre anxious to get it done. But, heres what
you need to know: Lacquer takes time to settle and sink into the wood.
Although it dries really quickly, it takes time for it to settle and harden properly.
If you were to start with
the wetsanding right
away, in a matter of a
few weeks, you
wouldve noticed that
the perfect sanding and
buffing job you had
done is no longer perfect - thats because the
paint was still settling.
As much as I know its
going to drive you crazy
not being able to finish
the body, try to remain
strong and trust what Im
telling you. Ive ruined
several guitars simply
because I was not willing to be patient and let
the paint settle.
FIG 61
Here they are - one for Daddy and one for son. We patiently
wait for our two months to be up so we can move forward. Soon
enough, well be stringing them up and playing George Lynchs
Mr. Scary in harmony! HA!
39
Now that youve applied all of your coats of clear and let the paint settle,
you wont need to hang the body anymore, so its time to remove the stick.
If you look at the stick where it meets the body, you may notice that with
the amount of paint that youve applied, the stick is starting to blend in with
the body. Rather than have you try to yank the stick off and risk pulling off
some of the finish, I want you to score (cut finely) the corners where the
stick and body meet using your X-Acto knife, as Im doing in FIG 62.
Go over it a few times so that, when you remove the screws and stick, it
separates easily from the body.
If you find that youre
unable to do any
work on your body
for an extended period of time, I suggest
that you put the stick
back on and hang
the body. Dont rest it
against anything
when youre not
working on it.
FIG 62
40
Just when you thought that spraying the clear coats was going to be crucial to the success of your paint job, along comes Step 21!
Yup - This is THE step that most novices have the hardest time understanding... that includes me when I first started painting guitars.
During this step, we are going to
sand the body back down to a
very dull, flat finish, eliminating all
bumps and ridges.
You may think that youre ruining
your paint job by doing this; actually, nothing could be further from
the truth!
FIG 63
41
When you wipe the excess water from the surface, youll probably also
notice that the surface is rather scratched. Again, dont panic - as you
move up in numbers with your wetsanding - 320, 400, 600, 1200, 1500 this will eliminate most, if not all, of the scratches.
Continue doing small sections at a
time until the guitar has been
completely evened out and all
shiny spots have disappeared.
FIG 65
42
doing the wetsanding. Dont work in one area too long with any of the grits;
rather, move about the whole top
of the guitar in small sections.
Placing some water onto the surface as you sand will definitely
help you to see how good a sanding job youre doing.
When youve completed the wetsanding process, youre ready to
move on. Thankfully, theres no
two-month wait to move on to the
next step!
FIG 67
IMPORTANT POINT: When you begin wetsanding, if you find that the
320-grit is not evening out the paint as well as you want it to, you can
switch to a 220-grit, but be very careful; this WILL even out the paint
very quickly. However, itll also be easier to go through the clear to the
paint, so adjust the pressure as you use the 220-grit - you wont have to
press nearly as hard as with the 320-grit. Avoid using 220-grit on the
edges of the body - use it only on the top (and the back, if you continued the pattern on the back).
IMPORTANT POINT: Pay very close attention as youre doing this final
sanding. If you see color starting to appear on your sandpaper at any
time, stop immediately. Dry your guitar body off using some 100% cotton. When its completely dried, youll have to put more coats of clear
back on the body. Look to put another 5 - 8 coats on, just to be safe.
When the additional clear coats having been applied, wait at least two
weeks before resuming with the wetsanding.
43
The beauty of this step is that, if you did an excellent job with all of the previous steps, this one will be a piece of cake!
During this step, were going to bring back the shine to our body by handbuffing it using the 3M Perfect-It ll Rubbing Compound Fine Cut. However,
during the wetsanding step, if you used a 1500-grit or higher to finish your
wetsanding, you can use 3Ms Perfect-It ll Finishing Compound (Swirl
Remover) and bypass the 3Ms Perfect-It ll Rubbing Compound (Fine Cut).
Youre going to buff the body in a similar fashion as wetsanding. Youre
going to work in small sections at a time, always trying to buff in a circular
motion. As the body starts to shine, I then start to work in straighter lines.
I always seem to start with the top of the guitar when buffing - probably
because Im anxious to see that shine come to life!
To start, apply some of the 3M Rubbing Compound or Swirl Remover onto
the body and, using some of the 100% cotton, begin rubbing in a circular
motion. Youll find that the harder you rub, the deeper the shine youll get.
Again, dont stay in one area too
long; as one area starts to shine,
move to another area and work
that one up, too.
Expect your hand to get tired, so
take as many breaks as possible. Again, theres no rush to get
this done. (Or is there?) If you
dont finish all of the buffing in
one day, put it aside until the
next day. Once again, attach
your stick and hang it again to
prevent anything happening to
the finish.
FIG 68
As you buff, the shine really starts to come out. Youll
still be able to see surface scratches, but those will
eventually disappear the longer you buff the area.
When working on the back, hold the body upright with one hand while you
buff with the other. You can also hold it in your lap as you buff; just dont rest
the top on anything, as youre likely to scuff up the buffing you just completed.
Same goes for the sides, too - hold the body firmly with one hand while
you buff with the other. If you wish, you can hold it on a firm surface as you
buff. Just pay attention to what youre resting it on - you do not want to
scuff up or damage areas that have already been buffed.
Also, when youre buffing the sides, its difficult to work in a circular motion,
so I tend to go lengthwise along the side in strokes of roughly 3 - 5.
44
FIG 69
With just a little bit of effort, I got part of this body
shining like crazy. You can expect the same results!
FIG 70
FIG 71
45
46
47
If youre like me and scour the Necks and Kramer sections on eBay looking for a Kramer or Kramer-style neck with a banana headstock, you probably already know that they are hard to come by.
When you do come across one, youve also probably noticed that there are
always several bids on them. Thats because they are... HARD TO COME BY!
Of course, you could always place a bid and hope that you get it; chances are,
though, youre not going to get it for any less than $150. (I know that price is
accurate because Ive
watched almost every
Kramer-style neck with a
banana headstock thats been
up for auction over the last
year.) But remember - thats a
neck from the 80s; the frets
could all be worn down and in
need of some major work.
If you really want one of
these necks, your other
option is to have Warmoth
(www.warmoth.com) make
FIG 1
you a neck. True, Warmoth
makes great stuff, and it IS costly. That style of neck will run you close to
$250, if not more.
So, is there another option for getting a neck like this?... Yes, there is!
This guide will show you where to buy a brand-new, well-made, maple neck,
and, with just a little bit of woodworking skill, youll be able to convert it into
an ESP-style neck with a reverse banana headstock like the one in FIG 1.
The best part is, the neck will only cost you $75.
You may be wondering - Do I need anything special to finish this neck?
The answer is, yes. Youll need a few tools that will make this customizing
very easy to do. They are:
1. 12 Miter Saw (10 will do, but 12 is ideal)
2. Drill Press
3. Bar Clamp
4. Carpenters Glue
All of the above tools are must-haves for being able to customize this neck
properly. Youll also need access to a band saw, jig saw, or coping saw.
Finally, youll need to do some minor sanding when youre done. If you have
access to a drum sander, that would be ideal. If you dont, thats okay - you
can still do the sanding by hand.
48
If you dont have access to any of this stuff but would still like to do this project, here is an option that Ive used in the past when I didnt have the right
tools for a specific project: if you open your Yellow Pages, you should be able
to find some sort of woodworking shop (that makes tables, chairs, bedroom
furniture, etc.) in your area
that would have all of these
FIG 2
tools (and more). Im sure if
you asked them, they wouldnt mind helping you do this
little project (for a small fee).
If you have ZERO woodworking skills and arent confident
you can do this on your own
but still really want this neck,
I would recommend that you
either: A. find someone who
does have the skills to help
you do this project, or B. do
as I did when I was younger - Here I am AGAIN - doing another neck mod!
do it and learn on the job! (Of
course, if you ruin the neck, its $75 down the drain.)
If youre an Eddie Van Halen fan, you probably know that he wrecked his
share of guitars when he was first learning how to make and fix guitars. I
wrecked several guitars in my early days, too. So, if you want to give this
project a shot, just try your best; itll definitely be an education for you.
Im definitely not trying to fool anyone with this project; this can be done
EASILY as youll soon see. The skill level involved for this project is, in my
opinion, average. Theres nothing really that tricky about it. I show you
exactly how to do everything. I also supply you with the headstock template,
so your headstock shape will be perfect. However, you DO need to have
woodworking tools and skills in order to do this project properly.
Are you ready?... Then, lets begin!
49
When I originally found this neck (see FIG 3), the first thing I wondered was
whether it could be converted into a Kramer-style neck with banana headstock. I did my experimenting on it, and it was successful!
So, I spoke with the company about being a distributor. We worked out our
deal, and you can now buy this neck directly from me.
To buy, go here: http://www.paintyourownguitar.com/banananeck.html
The neck is a 21-fret neck and has a satin finish. It also has medium jumbo
frets.
I find it to be a really well-made neck, which is why I decided to be a distributor for them.
FIG 3
50
Your headstock template can be found on the next page. Print it and then
cut it out using an X-Acto knife, or scissors.
OR
Download the template from this URL http://www.paintyourownguitar.com/banana.html
There are two templates on this page. The first one is for a 5150; the second is for an ESP.
Pay close attention to being as accurate as possible when cutting it out.
This will be the template you use to transfer onto the neck.
This is the template I used for my Project 5150. The headstock shape is slightly different than the
ESP headstock shape. If you prefer this shape over the ESP version, simply flip it so the headstock
points up.
51
52
With your template cut out, begin by lining up the nut area first.Tape the
template onto the fretboard (see FIG 5) once the nut lines are lined up.
Then, lay the template onto the headstock area and tape it into place. Two
small pieces of tape should do it.
Take a pencil and draw around your template so you transfer the shape
onto the paddle headstock (see FIG 6).
When youve drawn whatll
fit on the paddle area,
remove the template and
add the lines that were
obscurred by the tape holding the template in place.
FIG 5
As you can see, Ive already made some cuts to the paddle
headstock. However, you should transfer the template art
first, then make the cuts
FIG 6
53
When you look at this neck (if you end up purchasing one), youll notice
that the sides of the paddle are smooth and sealed (with sanding sealer),
and the top and bottom are slightly beveled.
In order to get two pieces of wood to stick together permanently, we need
to glue raw wood to raw wood.
So, to do that, we need to cut roughly 1/8 off the top of the paddle area,
as indicated by the dotted white line in FIG 7 below. These cuts have to be
done with either a miter saw or a table saw; something that will give you a
perfectly straight cut. Otherwise, gluing the wood together to extend the
design at the top will be difficult.
When your cut is done, your paddle should look like FIG 8.
FIG 7
FIG 8
54
Now that the top part of the paddle has been prepared, we need to cut off
some excess wood to make it easier to make additional cuts.
The second cut involves removing some wood off the end of the paddle,
which should make additional cuts easier.
Leave at least 1/4 from the actual design, as Ive done in FIG 9.
FIG 9
55
With some of the paddles excess wood removed, we need to cut the corner of the bottom part of the paddle, which is indicated by the white arrow
in FIG 10, with the miter saw.
This third cut should run parallel to the line of the headstock that youve
drawn. As youll read in a few minutes, the piece with the asterisk is going
to be moved in order to extend the design at the top.
When the corner cut is complete, your paddle should look like FIG 10.
FIG 10
56
For your fourth cut, youre going to follow the line that youve drawn for
your headstock shape and cut roughly 1 below that line with your miter
saw. This cut should run parallel to the line that youve drawn for your
headstock. Try to be as accurate with this cut as possible. Draw it on with
a pencil to guide you, if need be.
When your cut is done, your paddle should look like FIG 11. Once again,
the piece with the asterisk is going to be glued to the top of the paddle, so
we can extend the design.
FIG 11
57
FIG 12
58
We need this notch so that after we glue the wood together, we can clamp
the two pieces together using a bar clamp (see FIG 14), so the join will be
nice and tight.
FIG 13
Ive indicated in FIG 12 (previous page) with the black line
and yellow triangle where you
should cut the notch. Your
alignment may be slightly different than this, but your notch
should sit vertical to the flattened piece on the top. That
way, clamping the wood together should be easy to do.
To glue the pieces together,
apply a liberal amount of ordinary carpenters glue (sold at
any hardware store) to each
piece of wood. Then line up the
two pieces so they create a flat
surface. When you have both
pieces in their proper position,
use your bar clamp to secure
them into position permanently.
FIG 14
59
Ideally, the best way to cut out the headstock is to use a band saw.
Unfortunately, I dont have a band saw, so I had to use the next best thing a jig saw.
However, before I cut
out the headstock
using my jig saw, I
used my miter saw to
cut the edge of the
headstock so Id have
a perfect cut and
straight edge at the
bottom where the tuning pegs will sit. (FIG
15 shows the cut you
need to make - just
reverse it for the
upright headstock.)
From there, using my
pencil, I drew on the
missing section of my
headstock and then proceeded to cut out the
headstock using my jig
saw. When I was finished, it looked like
FIG 16.
FIG 15
I forgot to snap a photo of my headstock after this cut, so Ive
used this neck in its place. Use your miter saw to cut the edge of
the headstock where the tuning pegs rest, exactly as Ive done
here for a nice, straight edge.
FIG 16
60
For the final shaping/sanding for the edges of this headstock, I used my
drill press. Attached to my drill press was a handy little drum sander (see
FIG 17) I bought from LOWEs. Its roughly 2 high X 1 wide. Its perfect
for any sanding you need to do for the edges of guitar bodies or for shaping and sanding a headstock like this.
Ideally, this is the best way to finish the sides of this headstock.
If you dont have access to a drill
press and sanding drum, you can
still do this final shaping/sanding
with sandpaper; youll just have
to pay extra attention to try to
keep the edges 90 degrees.
If youre sanding by hand, start by
using a 120-grit. When youve got
it evened out, move to a 220-grit,
then to a 320-grit for final sanding.
FIG 17
FIG 18
61
Now that your final sanding is done, were going to drill the holes for the
tuning pegs. I begin by laying a piece of masking tape across the headstock where the holes will be drilled (see FIG 19).
The measurements you will need to make are very simple.
For your first
measurement,
measure 1/2 from
the bottom of the
headstock up in
two places and
draw a line to
connect those two
marks across the
headstock on your
masking tape (see
FIG 20).
The next measurement youll
make will be for
the first tuning
peg (low E string).
Start from the bottom edge of the
headstock and
measure 3/4.
This will be the
center point for
the first tuning
peg (low E - see
FIG 21). Mark the
center point along
the line youve
already drawn
across the headstock.
FIG 19
FIG 20
FIG 21
FIG 22
FIG 23
FIG 24
62
63
FIG 25
FIG 26
TOP
BOTTOM
TOP
BOTTOM
When all of your holes have been drilled, your neck should look similar to
the one in FIG 29.
You may be wondering what to do if you dont have a drill press or dont
have access to one. You CAN use a power drill - youre just going to have
to be very accurate in your depth as well as in your angle.
Some power drills have a
level on them that tells you
whether you are drilling at a
90-degree angle or not. If
you have to drill by hand,
its best to use a drill such
as this.
If you are drilling with a
power drill, you may also
want to use some masking
FIG 28
64
tape (see FIG 28) and wrap it around your drill bits to let you know when
youve gone deep enough into the wood. Dont leave it up to your eye better safe than
sorry.
FIG 29
When drilling by
hand, make sure
that your neck is
clamped down to
a solid surface,
such as a table or
work bench, for
stability... and for
accurate drilling.
When youre
done, your headstock should look
something like the
headstock in FIG
29.
Ive indicated with yellow circles where I dinged the wood. Those dings
had to be fixed prior to painting. I used Bondo to fill the dings. I let them
dry, then sanded them smooth and moved on from there. In this photo,
Ive already routed the slot for the Floyd Rose nut. The next step will
address cutting the notch for the nut.
65
FIG 30
FIG 31
FIG 32
FIG 33
66
If you dont have access to a drill press, I recommend that you have a professional route this area and drill the holes for you so that its done perfectly.
If that area isnt routed evenly, your nut wont sit properly, and the guitar will
probably never stay in tune.
67
When doing this neck project for the first time, you may be a little pre-occupied with the steps and forget to clean off the excess glue thatll squirt out
from between the pieces of wood.
Not to worry. To remove any excess hardened glue, simply use a palm
sander. It shouldnt take longer than 30 seconds to remove it.
After sanding, if you notice that you went through the sanding sealer and
you can feel the grain, try using some Bondo to fill that in. When it dries,
sand it flat.
From there, apply some (3-5) coats of sanding sealer back over top and let
each coat dry before applying the next. When its dry, sand it back down to
a smooth, flat surface.
When thats done, youre ready to mask.
IMPORTANT POINT: You may not have to clean any glue or spray any
sealer at this point. If you did a good job of making sure that no glue
dripped and hardened, then proceed to the next step.
68
I havent seen many photos of a real M1-Tiger, so Im not sure whether the
back of the headstock is painted yellow or not. So, for mine, I just left it
unpainted.
To start, I covered the
entire headstock and
neck, leaving only the
face of the headstock
exposed.
I used my green 3M
masking tape to cover the
entire back of the headstock. I extended it down
onto the back of the neck.
From there, I used paper
to mask the rest.
FIG 34
FIG 36
69
70
After allowing my yellow coats to dry for a full 3 days, I masked the face of
the headstock in preparation for painting it black.
I used the same technique I used for masking
the body - overlap each
piece of masking tape by
roughly 1/4 (see FIG 39).
I then drew on the pattern
I wanted on the headstock. The M1-Tiger actually comes with a stratstyle headstock, so Im
just trying to create a similar design on this headstock shape (see FIG 40).
FIG 39
FIG 40
FIG 41
FIG 42
FIG 43
71
72
FIG 45
The backing is still on my decal in this photo which is why its
not transparent.
For me, rebuilding a logo like this doesnt take any longer than 15 minutes.
When I was done, I printed it out on a sheet of Avery Clear Sticker Paper
#8665.
Normally, my decals are flawless. In this instance, though, my Epson printer, which Ive had for at least 7 years, would not print crisp edges. I was
left with a logo that had fuzzy edges. So, thats what you see here. The
logo is accurate - the print of it is dicey. But, I proceeded anyway... I had no
choice - its the only printer I had at the time. (Of course, since this, I went
on to purchase another inkjet printer.)
To get the logo into position is just a matter of having a good eye and clean
hands... thats right - clean hands. When removing the protective backing,
if you have anything on your fingers, you could transfer that to the clear
part of the sticker, and it will live on under your clear coats forever.
So, make sure your hands are clean!
FIG 46
FIG 47
73
74
Just as youre doing with the body, youre going to have to let your neck sit
for 2 months without doing anything to it.
However, make sure that you remove any masking tape still left on the neck.
When youve passed your 2-month waiting period, move on to the second-last
step of the painting process, Step 19 - wetsanding the clear coats.
FIG 48
When letting your neck sit for two months, remove the masking tape off the fretboard.
75
FIG 49
John Gleneicki
76