2014 () ()

1.

( x 2 y 3 ) 3
3

( x y)

x 6 y 9
6

x y

= x 66 y 92
=

1M

(ab) p a p b p

1M

1
y11

ap
aq

a p q

1A
(3)

2.

y 2x
1 3y
2
y 2x 2 6 y
2x y 6 y 2
2 5y
x
2

1M
1M

1A

(3)
3.

3.

1A

(3 p q)( 2 p 3q) 6 p 9q
(3 p q)( 2 p 3q) 3(2 p 3q)

1M

(a)

(2 p 3q)(3 p q 3)

1A

(a)

6 p 2 7 pq 3q 2 (3 p q)( 2 p 3q)

(b)

6 p 2 7 pq 3q 2 6 p 9q

(3)
4.

(a)

$x
x(1 40%) 8400
x(1.4) 8400

1M

x 6000

(b)

$6000

1A

$8400(1 40%)

1M

$8400(0.6)
$5040
$6000

1A

(4)
5.

x
17 x
5 x 6(17 x) 93
5 x 6 x 93 102
x9

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-MS 1

1A
1M + 1A

1A

2013

2014 () ()

x y
x y 17

5 x 6 y 93
5x + 6(17 x) = 93

1A + 1A
1M

x = 9

1A
(4)

6.

(a)

3x 1 x

7 3 2

3x + 15 > 0

9x 7 x

21
2

x > 5

1A

18 x 14 21x
14 3x
14
x
3

(b)

1A

x < 4.67

1M
1A
(4)

7.

(a)

(b)

8.

= 2

1A

Q3 Q1 3 2 1

1A

Q1 Q3

1M

1A

= 1

ADB = BDC = 32

(4)

AB BC

()

1M

()

1A

AB ABD

ABD = 90

BAD 180 90 32 ( )
58

BCD BAD 180

()

1M

1M

BCD 180 58
122

1A
(5)

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-MS 2

2013

2014 () ()

9.

(a)

O
BOC 345 165 180

BO C

1M

AO BC
1
( BC )( AO )
2
1
(33 42)(56)
2
2100

ABC

(b)

1M

1A

AOB
AB 56 2 332 65 ()
AOC

AC 56 2 42 2 70 ()

ABC
BC2 = 752 = 5625
AB2 + AC2 = 4225 + 4900
= 9125

1M

5625
= BC2

BAC

1A

AOB
AB 56 2 332 65 ()
AOC
AC 56 2 42 2 70 ()

AB ABC h C AB

ABC
1
(65)( h) 2100
2
h 64.6153
70

AC
AC C AB

BAC

1M

1A

(5)

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-MS 3

2013

2014 () ()

10.

(a)

P = k1n + k2n k1 k2

1A

n = 3000 P = 11 325
n = 6000 P = 45 150

.....(1)
11 325 k1 (3000) k 2 (3000)

.....(2)
45 150 k1 (6000) k 2 (6000)
1
1
(1) (2) k1 =
k2 =

40
800

1M
1A

n
n2

40 800

5500 (5500) 2
$

80 0
40
$37 950

(b)

1A

P = 64 980
n
n2

40 80 0
n 2 20n 51 984 000 0
64 980

1M

n 7200 7200 ()

7200

1A
(6)

11.

(a)

11.2 11.3 11.5 11.5 11.6 12.2 12.5 12.6

8
11.8

1A

= (12.6 11.2) = 1.4

1A

(b)

(i)

x
11.8 8 12.5 12.6 3x
11.8
9
x 12.3

(ii)

12.3

1M

1A

{12.1 , 12.2 , 12.6 }

{12.0 , 12.3 , 12.6 }

1A + 1A

{11.7 , 12.6 , 12.6 }

{11.8 , 12.5 , 12.6 }

(6)

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-MS 4

{11.9 , 12.4 , 12.6 }

2013

2014 () ()

12.

(a)

f(x) x + 1 45

f (1) 45

( 1) 3 6(1) 2 14(1) k 45

1M

21 k 45
k 24

f(x) x 4
x 2 2x 6
x 4 x 3 6 x 2 14 x 24

1M

x3 4x 2

2 x 2 14 x
2x 2 8x
6 x 24
6 x 24

(b)

x2 2x + 6

1A

[ x( x 2 6 x 16) 2( x 2)] cm 2
( x 3 6 x 2 16 x 2 x 4) cm 2
( x 3 6 x 2 14 x 4) cm 2

1A

= 28 cm2
x 3 6 x 2 14 x 4 28
x 3 6 x 2 14 x 24 0

( x 4)( x 2 2 x 6) 0

1A

(a)

x2 2x + 6 = 0
(2) 2 4(1)( 6)
20 0

1M

x = 4 x 3 6 x 2 14 x 24 0

x 28 cm2

1A

(7)

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-MS 5

2013

2014 () ()

13. (a)

r1 cm
r2 cm
2r1 24
r1 12
2r2 36
r2 18

h cm

h 8 12

h
18
h 24

1M

1
1

(18) 2 (24) (12) 2 (24 8) cm 3

3
3

1M

1824 cm 3

1A

r1 cm
r2 cm
2r1 24
r1 12
2r2 36
r2 18

h cm

h 8 12

h
18
h 24

1M

12 3
1
(18) 2 (24) 1 cm 3
3
18

1M

1824 cm 3

1A

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-MS 6

2013

2014 () ()

(b)

(i)

(ii)

4
(8) 3 cm 3
3
2048

cm 3
3

1M
1A

1 2048 3

1824
cm
2
3

4448

cm 3
3

1M

4448 2048
:
3
6
139 : 32

2 :1

1A
(7)

14.

(a)

(b)

(i)

H(2, 0)

(ii)

( x 2) y 25

(i)

AB

(ii)

1A + 1A
1A

ACB = 90

L1 L2

()

1A
1A

y = 0 ( x 2) y 25
2

x2 + y2 4x 21 = 0

1M

( x 2) 25
2

x 2 5 5
x 3 7

a = 3

b=7
1A

OB : AB = 7 : 10

OD BC

ODB = 90

ODB ~ ACB

(AAA)

ODB
OB

ABC
AB

OB 2 : ( AB 2 OB 2 )
7 2 : (10 2 7 2 )

1M

49 : 51

1A
(9)

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-MS 7

2013

2014 () ()

15.

(a)

50
2 .....(1)

36 1.5.....(2)
v

1M

(1) (2)

42 v 16
(b)

1A

1M

1A

19.0%
41.7%

(4)
16.

(a)

()

P210 C38

1M

5040

1A

(b)

C510 P25

1M

5040

1A

P29 C 27
5040
3

10

1M
1A

0.3

C49 P24
5040
3

10

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-MS 8

1M
1A

0.3

2013

2014 () ()

9 8 1 9 8 7 1 9 8 7 6 1

10 9 8 10 9 8 7 10 9 8 7 6
3

10

1M
1A

0.3

(4)
17.

(a)

f(x) = 0
1

3 i 1 3 i 1
2 2 2 2
a

1
1
a
a 1

1M

1A

f(x) = 0
1

3 i 1 3 i b
2 2 2 2 a

2
b
1 3
i

1
2 2
1 3
b
4 4
b 1

(b)

g ( x) f ( x 2) 2

1A
1A

( x 2) 2 ( x 2) 1 2
x 2 3x 1
2
2

3 3
x 2 3x 1
2 2

1A
1M

3
5

x
2
4

3 5
,
2 4

y = g(x) II

1A

(7)

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-MS 9

2013

2014 () ()

18.

(a)

AMB

15 15
AB cm
2 2

()

1M

15 2
cm
2

ABC s

AB BC CA

s 15.30330086 cm
ABC
s( s AB )( s BC )( s AC )

1M

15 2 2
15.30330086(15.30330086 10) 2 15.30330086
cm

44.96092053 cm 2
45.0 cm 2 ()

(b)

1A

4(a) CMB
2

5 7
15
CM 10 2 cm
cm
2
2

()

M h cm
MABC
1
1
h ABC = CM AMB
3
3

1M

1
1 5 7 1 15 15
h 44.96092053

3
3
2 2 2 2

h 4.14 cm ()

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-MS 10

1A

2013

2014 () ()

(c)

X AB Y BC
MY BC
AMX
MX
MA
MX
sin 45
15
cm
2
MX 5.30330086 cm

sin MAX

1M

BMC
1 5 7 15 1

10 MY
2
2
2 2
MY 4.960783708 cm

AMB
BMC
sin

h
h
sin
5.30330086 cm
4.960783708 cm

1M

sin < sin

<

AMB
BMC

1A

(8)

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-MS 11

2013

2014 () ()

19.

(a)

(i)

$90 000 (1 r %) 2 $59 049

1M

r
6561

1

10 000
100
r 19

(ii)

1A

2014
$90 000 $90 000 (0.81) $90 000 (0.81) 2
... $90 000 (0.81)11

(b)

1 (0.81)12
$90 000

1 0.81

1M

$436 000 ()

1A

S ( n)

a(1 r n )
1 r

(i)
B
$70 000 $70 000 (1 10%) $70 000 (1 10%) 2 ...
$70 000

1 0.9
$700 000
$500 000

S ( )

a
1 r

B
$500 000

(ii)

1M

1A

n 2014 1
2014 1 n A

90 000 (0.81) n1

B
70 000 (0.9) n 51
70 000 (0.9) n 6

2014 9 A
B
= $90 000(0.81)9 1 $70 000(0.9)9 6

1M

$16 677.1817 $51 030

<0

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-MS 12

1A

2013

2014 () ()

(iii) 2014 1 m
A B
$1 000 000
1 (0.81) m
1 (0.9) m 5
$90 000
$70 000
$1 000 000
1 0.81
1 0.9

1M

1 (0.81) m
1 (0.9) m 5
9
7
100
0.1
0.19

(0.9) m
47.36842105[1 (0.9 m ) 2 ] 70 1
100
0.9 5

47.36842105[(0.9) m ]2 118.5456147(0.9) m 17.36842105 0

1M

2.641442676 0.9m 0.138813032

0.9m 0.138813032
m log 0.9 log 0.138813032
m 18.74162567

1M

m 19

2015 7

1A
(12)

2014-DSE-MATH-CP 1-MS 13

2013