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Lonely Planet Publications

944

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SHOPPING & SERVICES

Language
dh
gj
j
q

CONTENTS
944
945
947
949
950
951
953
954
955
957
958
960
962
964

This language guide offers basic vocabulary


to help you get around Eastern Europe. For
more extensive coverage of the languages
included in this guide, pick up a copy of
Lonely Planets Eastern Europe Phrasebook
or Baltic Phrasebook.
Some of the languages in this chapter
use polite and informal modes of address
(indicated by the abbreviations pol and
inf respectively). Use the polite form
when addressing older people, officials or
service staff.

ALBANIAN
PRONUNCIATION
Written Albanian is phonetically consistent and pronunciation shouldnt pose too
many problems for English speakers. Each
vowel in a diphthong is pronounced and
the rr is trilled. However, Albanian possesses certain letters that are present in
English but rendered differently. These
include:

often silent; at the beginning of a


word its like the a in ago
as the ts in bits
as the ch in church

th
x
xh

as the th in this
as the gy in hogyard
as the y in yellow
between ch and ky, similar to the
cu in cure
as in thistle
as the dz in adze
as the j in jewel

ACCOMMODATION
hotel
camping ground

hotel
kamp pushimi

Do you have any


rooms available?
a single room
a double room
How much is it per
night/person?
Does it include
breakfast?

A keni ndonj dhom t lir?


nj dhom m nj krevat
nj dhom m dy krevat
Sa kushton pr nj nat/njeri?
A e prfshin edhe mngjesin?

CONVERSATION & ESSENTIALS


Hello.
Goodbye.
Yes.
No.
Please.
Thank you.
Thats fine.
Youre welcome.
Excuse me.

Tungjatjeta/Allo.
Lamtumir.
Mirupafshim. (inf)
Po.
Jo.
Ju lutem.
Ju falem nderit.
Esht e mir.
Ska prse.
Me falni. (to get past)
M vjen keq. (before a request)

EMERGENCIES ALBANIAN
Help!
Call a doctor!
Call the police!
Go away!
Im lost.
Im sorry.
Do you speak
English?
How much is it?
Whats your name?
My name is ...

a bank
chemist/pharmacy
the ... embassy
the market
newsagency
the post office
the telephone centre
the tourist office
What time does it
open/close?

nj bank
farmaci
... ambasadn
pazarin
agjensia e lajmeve
postn
centralin telefonik
zyrn e informimeve turistike
N ore hapet/mbyllet?

TIME, DAYS & NUMBERS


What time is it?
today
tomorrow
in the morning
in the afternoon

Sa sht ora?
sot
nesr
n mngjes
pas dreke

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

e hn
e mart
e mrkur
e njte
e premte
e shtun
e diel

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
100
1000

nj
dy
tre
katr
pes
gjasht
shtat
tet
nnt
dhjet
njqind
njmij

Hyrje
Dalje
Informim
Hapur
Mbyllur
E Ndaluar
Policia
Stacioni I Policis
Nevojtorja
Burra
Gra

N or niset/arrin ...?

M falni, ju lutem.
A flisni anglisht?

Id like ...
a one-way ticket
a return ticket

Dshiroj ...
nj bilet vajtje
nj bilet kthimi

Sa kushton?
Si quheni ju lutem?
Un quhem .../Mua m quajn ...

(1st/2nd) class
timetable
bus stop

barka/lundra
autobusi
tramvaji
treni

klas (i par/i dyt)


orar
stacion autobusi

Entrance
Exit
Information
Open
Closed
Prohibited
Police
Police Station
Toilets
Men
Women

Directions
Where is ...?
Go straight ahead.
Turn left.
Turn right.
near/far

Ku sht ...?
Shko drejt.
Kthehu majtas.
Kthehu djathtas.
afr/larg

BULGARIAN
Bulgarian uses the Cyrillic alphabet and its
definitely worth familiarising yourself with
it (see p961).

ACCOMMODATION
camping ground

kmpinguvane

guesthouse

pansion

hotel

khotel

private room
stoya v chastna kvartira

youth hostel

TRANSPORT

What time does


the ... leave/arrive?
boat
bus
tram
train

Ndihm!
Thirrni doktorin!
Thirrni policin!
Zhduku!/Largohuni!
Kam humbur rrug.

SIGNS ALBANIAN

obshtezhitie

single room

edinichna staya

double room

dvoyna staya

Do you have any rooms available?


?
imateh li svobodni stai?

How much is it?


?
kolko struva?

Is breakfast included?
?
zakuskata vklyuchena li e?

LANGUAGE

LANGUAGE

Albanian
Bulgarian
Croatian & Serbian
Czech
Estonian
Hungarian
Latvian
Lithuanian
Macedonian
Polish
Romanian
Russian
Slovak
Slovene

B U L G A R I A N A c c o m m o d a t i o n 945

946 B U L G A R I A N C o n v e r s a t i o n & E s s e n t i a l s

EMERGENCIES BULGARIAN
Help!
!

pomosh!

Call a doctor!
!

povikayte lekar!

Call the police!


!

povikayte politsiya!

Go away!
!

mahayte se!

Im lost.
.

Hello.

zdraveyte

Hi.
. (inf)

zdrasti

Goodbye.
.
. (inf)

dovizhdane
chao

blagodarya
mersi

Im sorry.
.

szhalyavam

Excuse me.
.

kak se kazva tova?

How much is it?


?

kolko struva?

SHOPPING & SERVICES

bolnitsata

pazara

muzeya

arrival
departure
timetable

the market

the museum

the post office

poshtata

C R OAT I A N & S E R B I A N P r o n u n c i a t i o n 947

SIGNS BULGARIAN

Entrance
Exit
Information
Open
Closed
Prohibited
Police Station
Toilets
Men
Women

gradskiyat avtobus
mezhdugradskiyat
avtobus

plane
samolehtt

train
vlakt

tram
tramvayat

pristigane
zaminavane
razpisanie

(song). Sometimes, however, the vowel e


is the same in both languages, as in selo
(village). There are also a number of variations in vocabulary between the two languages. We havent marked these differences
in pronunciation in the following words
and phrases, but youll still be understood,
even with a Croatian lilt to your language.
Where significant differences occur, weve
included both, with Croatian marked (C)
and Serbian marked (S).

ACCOMMODATION
hotel
hotel

Where is the bus stop?

privatno prenoite
omladinsko prenoite

?
kde e zhelezoptnata gara?

camping ground
kamping

Where is the left-luggage office?


?
kde e garderobt?

Do you have any rooms available?


Imate li slobodne sobe?
?

Directions

youth hostel

Where is the train station?

straight ahead
left/right

guesthouse

?
kde e avtobusnata spirka?

napravo
lyavo/dyasno

Please show me on the map.


.
molya pokazhete mi na kartata

CROATIAN & SERBIAN


PRONUNCIATION

intercity bus

tsrkvata

the hospital

nula
edno
dve
tri
chetiri
pet
shest
sedem
osem
devet
deset
dvayset
sto
hilyada

city bus

bankata

the church

ponedelnik
vtornik
sryada
chetvrtk
petk
sbota
nedelya

/ ...?
v kolko chasa zaminava/pristiga ...?

the bank

What time does the ... leave/arrive?

Whats it called?
?

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

kolko e chast?
dnes
dovechera
utre
sutrinta
vecherta

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The writing systems of Croatian and Serbian are phonetically consistent: every letter is pronounced and its sound will not
vary from word to word. With regard to the
position of stress, only one rule can be
given: the last syllable of a word is never
stressed. In most cases the accent falls on
the first vowel in the word.
Serbian uses both the Cyrillic and Roman
alphabet, so its worth familiarising yourself
with the latter (see p961). Croatian uses a
Roman alphabet.
The principal difference between Serbian
and Croatian is in the pronunciation of the
vowel e in certain words. A long e in
Serbian becomes ije in Croatian (eg reka,
rijeka (river), and a short e in Serbian becomes je in Croatian, eg pesma, pjesma

How much is it per night/per person?


Koliko kota za jednu no/po osobi?
/ ?

Does it include breakfast?


Da li je u cijenu ukljuen i doruak?
?

Id like ...
elim ...

...

a single room
sobu sa jednim krevetom

a double-bed room
sobu sa duplim krevetom

CONVERSATION & ESSENTIALS


Hello.
Zdravo.

Goodbye.
Dovienja.

Yes.
Da.

No.
Ne.

Please.
Molim.

Thank you.
Hvala.

Youre welcome. (as in dont mention it)


Nema na emu.

LANGUAGE

LANGUAGE

I dont understand.
.

TRANSPORT

molya

Thank you.
.
. (inf)

What time is it?


today
tonight
tomorrow
in the morning
in the evening

az ne razbiram

ne

Please.
.

byuroto za turisticheska
informatsiya

TIME, DAYS & NUMBERS

izvinete me

da

No.
.

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
20
100
1000

Yes.
.

the tourist office

zagubih se

CONVERSATION & ESSENTIALS


.

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948 C R OAT I A N & S E R B I A N S h o p p i n g & S e r v i c e s

EMERGENCIES CROATIAN & SERBIAN

SIGNS CROATIAN & SERBIAN

Help!

Ulaz/Izlaz
/
Informacije

Otvoreno/Zatvoreno
/
Slobodne Sobe

Nema Slobodne Sobe

Milicija (S)/Policija (C)

Stanica Milicije (S)/


Policije (C)

Zabranjeno

Toaleti (S)/Zahodi (C)

Upomo!

Call a doctor!
Pozovite (lekara (S)/
lijenika! (C)

Call the police!


Pozovite miliciju (S)/
policiju (C)!

Go away!
Idite!

Im lost.
Izgubljen/Izgubljena
sam se. (m/f)

/
. (m/f)

Excuse me.
Oprostite.

Sorry. (excuse me, forgive me)


Pardon.

Do you speak English?


Govorite li engleski?
Koliko kota ...?

...?

Whats your name?


Kako se zovete?

My name is ...
Zovem se ...

...

SHOPPING & SERVICES


Im looking for ...
Traim ...

...

a bank
banku

the ... embassy


...

pijacu

the post office


potu

Friday
Saturday
Sunday
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
100
1000

the tourist office


What time is it?


today
tomorrow
in the morning
in the afternoon

Koliko je sati?
danas
sutra
ujutro
popodne

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday

ponedjeljak
utorak
srijeda
etvrtak

one-way ticket
kartu u jednom pravcu

return ticket
povratnu kartu

Information

1st class

Open/Closed

2nd class

Rooms Available
Full/No Vacancies

prvu klasu
drugu klasu

Directions
Where is the bus/tram stop?
Gdje je autobuska/tramvajska stanica (S)/postaja (C)?
/ ?

Police
Police Station

Can you show me (on the map)?


Moete li mi pokazati (na karti)?
( )?

Prohibited

Go straight ahead.

Toilets

Turn left.

Idite pravo naprijed.


Skrenite lijevo.

petak
subota
nedjelja

Skrenite desno.

.
.
.

near
blizu

far
jedan
dva
tri
etiri
pet
est
sedam
osam
devet
deset
sto
hiljadu (S)
tisuu (C)

TRANSPORT

daleko

CZECH
PRONUNCIATION
Many Czech letters are pronounced as per
their English counterparts. An accent
lengthens a vowel and the stress is always
on the first syllable. Words are pronounced as written, so if you follow the
guidelines below you should have no trouble being understood. When consulting
indexes on Czech maps, be aware that ch
comes after h.

What time does the ... leave/arrive?


... /?

boat
brod

bus (city)
autobus (gradski)

()

bus (intercity)
autobus (meugradski)

()

train
voz (S)/vlak (C)

tram
tramvaj

ch

C Z E C H P r o n u n c i a t i o n 949

EMERGENCIES CZECH
Help!
Call a doctor/
ambulance/police!
Go away!
Im lost.

Pomoc!
Zavolejte doktora/
sanitku/policii!
Bte pry!
Zabloudil jsem. (m)
Zabloudila jsem. (f)

Turn right.

Kada ... polazi/dolazi?

TIME, DAYS & NUMBERS

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as the ts in bits
as the ch in church
as in Scottish loch
as the d in duty
as the ye in yet
as the y in you
as the ni in onion
as the sound rzh
as the sh in ship
as the te in stew
as the s in pleasure

ACCOMMODATION
hotel
guesthouse
youth hostel
camping ground
private room
single room
double room

hotel
penzin
ubytovna
kemping
privt
jednolkov pokoj
dvoulkov pokoj

Do you have any


rooms available?
Does it include
breakfast?

Mte voln pokoje?


Je v tom zahrnuta sndane?

CONVERSATION & ESSENTIALS


Hello/Good day.
Hi.
Goodbye.
Yes.
No.
Please.
Thank you.
Thats fine/Youre
welcome.
Sorry.
I dont understand.
Whats it called?

Dobr den. (pol)


Ahoj. (inf)
Na shledanou.
Ano.
Ne.
Prosm.
Dekuji.
Nen za/Prosm.
Promite.
Nerozumm.
Jak se to jmenuje?

SHOPPING & SERVICES


How much is it?
the bank
the chemist
the church
the market
the museum
the post office
the tourist office
travel agency

Kolik to stoj?
banka
lkrna
kostel
trh
muzeum
pota
turistick informan centrum
(stedisko)
cestovn kancel

TIME, DAYS & NUMBERS


What time is it?
today
tonight
tomorrow

Kolik je hodin?
dnes
dnes veer
ztra

LANGUAGE

... ambasadu

the market

turistiki biro

Entrance/Exit

How much is it ...?

LANGUAGE

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950 E S T O N I A N A l p h a b e t & P r o n u n c i a t i o n

Directions

SIGNS CZECH

Entrance
Exit
Information
Open
Closed
Prohibited
Police Station
Telephone
Toilets

Where is it?
left
right
straight ahead

Kde je to?
vlevo
vpravo
rovn

Please show me
on the map.

Prosm, ukate mi to na map.

ESTONIAN
ALPHABET & PRONUNCIATION

in the morning
in the evening

rno
veer

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

pondl
ter
steda
tvrtek
ptek
sobota
nedle

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
100
1000

jeden
dva
ti
tyi
pt
est
sedm
osm
devt
deset
sto
tisc

TRANSPORT
What time does
the ... leave/arrive?
boat
city bus
intercity bus
train
tram

Kdy odjd/pijd ...?

arrival
departure
timetable
Where is the bus stop?
Where is the station?
Where is the leftluggage office?

pjezdy
odjezdy
jzdn d
Kde je autobusov zastvka?
Kde je ndra?
Kde je schovna zavazadel?

lo
mstsk autobus
mezimstsk autobus
vlak
tramvaj

The letters of the Estonian alphabet: a b d e


f g h i j k l m n o p r s z t u v .
a
b
g
j

ai
ei
oo
uu

as the u in cut
similar to English p
similar to English k
as the y in yes
as sh
as the s in pleasure
somewhere between the e in bed
and the u in fur
as the a in cat
as the u in fur but with rounded
lips
as a short you
as the ai in aisle
as in vein
as the a in water
as the oo in boot
as the u in fur

CONVERSATION & ESSENTIALS


Hello.
Goodbye.
Yes.
No.
Excuse me.
Please.
Thank you.
Do you speak English?

Tere.
Head aega/Ngemiseni.
Jah.
Ei.
Vabandage.
Palun.
Tnan/Aith. (inf)
Kas te rgite inglise keelt?

SHOPPING & SERVICES


Where?
How much?
bank
chemist
currency exchange
market
toilet

Kus?
Kui palju?
pank
apteek
valuutavahetus
turg
tualett

TIME, DAYS & NUMBERS


today
tomorrow

tna
homme

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H U N G A R I A N P r o n u n c i a t i o n 951

EMERGENCIES ESTONIAN
Help!
Im ill.
Im lost.
Go away!

Appi!
Ma olen haige.
Ma olen eksinud.
Minge ra!

Call ...!
a doctor
an ambulance
the police

Kutsuge ...!
arst
kiirabi
politsei

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

esmaspev
teisipev
kolmapev
neljapev
reede
laupev
phapev

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
100
1000

ks
kaks
kolm
neli
viis
kuus
seitse
kaheksa
heksa
kmme
sada
tuhat

TRANSPORT
airport
bus station
port
stop (eg bus stop)
train station
bus
taxi
train
tram
trolleybus

lennujaam
bussijaam
sadam
peatus
raudteejaam
buss
takso
rong
tramm
trollibuss

SIGNS ESTONIAN

Sisseps
Vljaps
Avatud/Lahti
Suletud/Kinni
Mitte Suitsetada
WC
Meestele
Naistele

Entrance
Exit
Open
Closed
No Smoking
Public Toilet
Women
Men

ticket
ticket office
soft class/deluxe
sleeping carriage
compartment (class)

pilet
piletikassa/kassa
luksus
magamisvagun
kupee

HUNGARIAN
PRONUNCIATION
The pronunciation of Hungarian consonants can be simplified by pronouncing
them more or less as in English; the exceptions are listed below. Double consonants
ll, tt and dd arent pronounced as one letter
as in English but lengthened so you can
almost hear them as separate letters. Also,
cs, zs, gy and sz (consonant clusters) are
separate letters in Hungarian and appear
that way in telephone books and other
alphabetical listings. For example, the word
cukor (sugar) appears in the dictionary before csak (only).
c
cs
gy
j
ly
ny
r
s
sz
ty
w
zs

as the ts in hats
as the ch in church
as the j in jury
as the y in yes
as the y in yes
as the ni in onion
like a slightly trilled Scottish r
as the sh in ship
as the s in set
as the tu in British English tube
as v (found in foreign words only)
as the s in pleasure

Vowels are a bit trickier, and the semantic


difference between a, e or o with and without an accent mark is great. For example,
ht means back while hat means six.
a

as the o in hot
as in father
short, as in set
as the e in they with no y sound
as in hit but shorter
as the i in police
as in open
a longer version of o above
as the u in burst without the r
sound
a longer version of above
as in pull
as the ue in blue

LANGUAGE

LANGUAGE

Vchod
Vchod
Informace
Oteveno
Zaveno
Zakzno
Policie
Telefon
Zchody/WC/
Toalety

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952 H U N G A R I A N A c c o m m o d a t i o n

similar to the u in flute; purse your


lips tightly and say ee
a longer, breathier version of
above

ACCOMMODATION
hotel
guesthouse
youth hostel
camping ground
private room

szlloda
fogadt
ifjsgi szll
kemping
fizetvendg szoba

Do you have rooms


available?
How much is it per
night/person?
Does it include
breakfast?
single/double room

Van szabad szobjuk?


Mennyibe kerl jszaknknt/
szemlyenknt?
Az r tartalmazza a reggelit?
egygyas/ktgyas szoba

CONVERSATION & ESSENTIALS


Szia/Szervusz. (inf/pol)
J napot kivnok. (pol)
Viszontltsra.
Szia/Szervusz. (inf/pol)
Igen.
Nem.
Krem.
Ksznm.
Sajnlom.
Bocsnat. (to get past)
Elnzst. (to get attention)
Whats your name? Hogy hvjk? (pol)/
Mi a neved? (inf)
My name is ...
A nevem ...
I dont understand. Nem rtem.
Do you speak English? Beszl angolul?
Whats it called?
Hogy hvjk?

SHOPPING & SERVICES


Where is ...?
a bank
a chemist
the market
the museum
the post office
a tourist office

Hol van ...?


bank
gygyszertr
a piac
a mzeum
a posta
idegenforgalmi iroda

How much is it?


What time does
it open?
What time does
it close?

Mennyibe kerl?
Mikor nyit ki?
Mikor zr be?

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L AT V I A N A l p h a b e t & P r o n u n c i a t i o n 953

EMERGENCIES HUNGARIAN

SIGNS HUNGARIAN

EMERGENCIES LATVIAN

Help!
Call a doctor!
Call an ambulance!
Call the police!
Go away!
Im lost.

Bejrat
Kijrat
Informci
Nyitva
Zrva
Tilos
RendrrKapitnysg
Toalett/WC
Frfiak
Nk

Help!
Im ill.
Im lost.

Segtsg!
Hvjon egy orvost!
Hvja a mentket!
Hvja a rendrsget!
Menjen el!
Eltvedtem.

TIME, DAYS & NUMBERS


What time is it?
today
tonight
tomorrow
in the morning
in the evening

Hny ra?
ma
ma este
holnap
reggel
este

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

htf
kedd
szerda
cstrtk
pntek
szombat
vasrnap

Directions

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
100
1000

egy
kett
hrom
ngy
t
hat
ht
nyolc
kilenc
tz
szz
ezer

LATVIAN

TRANSPORT
What time does
the ... leave/arrive?
boat/ferry
city bus
intercity bus
plane
train
tram

Mikor indul/rkezik a ...?

Where is ...?
the bus stop
the station
the left-luggage
office

Hol van ...?


az autbuszmegll
a plyaudvar
a csomagmegrz

haj/komp
helyi autbusz
tvolsgi autbusz
replgp
vonat
villamos

arrival
departure
timetable
(Turn) left.
(Turn) right.
(Go) straight ahead.
Please show me on
the map.
near/far

Entrance
Exit
Information
Open
Closed
Prohibited
Police Station
Toilets
Men
Women
rkezs
induls
menetrend
(Forduljon) balra.
(Forduljon) jobbra.
(Menyen) egyenesen elore.
Krem, mutassa meg a trkpen.
kzel/messze

ALPHABET & PRONUNCIATION


The letters of the Latvian alphabet: a b c d
e f g () h i j k l m n o p r s t u v z .
c

ai
ei
ie

as the ts in bits
as the ch in church
as the j in jet
as the y in yes
as the tu in tune
as the lli in billiards
as the ni in onion
as the a in water
as the sh in ship
as the s in pleasure
as in aisle
as in vein
as in pier
as the a in barn
as the e in where
as the i in marine
as the oo in boot

CONVERSATION & ESSENTIALS


Hello.
Goodbye.

Labdien/Sveiki.
Uz redzanos/At.

Go away!

Palg!
Es esmu slims/slima. (m/f)
Es esmu apmaldjies/
apmaldjusies. (m/f)
Ejiet projam!

Call ...!
a doctor
an ambulance
the police

Izsauciet ...!
rstu
tro paldzbu
policiju

Yes.
No.
Excuse me.
Please.
Thank you.
Do you speak English?

J.
N.
Atvainojiet.
Ldzu.
Paldies.
Vai js runjat angliski?

SHOPPING & SERVICES


bank
chemist
currency exchange
hotel
market
post office
toilet

banka
aptieka
valtas maia
viesnca
tirgus
pasts
tualete

Where?
How much?

Kur?
Cik?

TIME, DAYS & NUMBERS


today
yesterday
tomorrow

odien
vakar
rt

Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday

svtdiena
pirmdiena
otrdiena
trediena
ceturtdiena
piektdiena
sestdiena

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

nulle
viens
divi
trs
etri
pieci
sei
septii
astoi
devii

LANGUAGE

LANGUAGE

Hello.
Good afternoon/day.
See you later.
Goodbye.
Yes.
No.
Please.
Thank you.
Sorry.
Excuse me.

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954 L I T H UA N I A N A l p h a b e t & P r o n u n c i a t i o n

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SIGNS LATVIAN

Ieeja
Izeja
Informcija
Atvrts
Slgts
Smet Aizliegts
Policijas Iecirknis
Maksas Tualetes
Sievieu
Vrieu
10
11
12
100
1000

Entrance
Exit
Information
Open
Closed
No Smoking
Police Station
Public Toilets
Women
Men
desmit
vienpadsmit
divpadsmit
simts
tkstots

airport
train station
train
bus station
bus
port

lidosta
dzelzcea stacija
vilciens
autoosta
autobuss
osta

taxi
tram
stop (eg bus stop)
departure time
arrival time
ticket
ticket office

taksometrs
tramvajs
pietura
atieanas laiks
pienkanas laiks
biete
kase

LITHUANIAN
ALPHABET & PRONUNCIATION
The letters of the Lithuanian alphabet: a b c
d e f g h i/y j k l m n o p r s t u v z . In some
circumstances the i and y are interchangeable.
c

y
j

ei
ie
ui

as ts
as ch
between the i in tin and the ee in
feet
as the y in yes
as sh
as the s in pleasure
as the ai in pain
as the ye in yet
as the wi in win

SIGNS LITHUANIAN

Help!
Im ill.
Im lost.
Go away!

Gelbkite!
A sergu.
A paklyds/paklydusi. (m/f)
Eik alin!

Call ...!
a doctor
an ambulance
the police

Iaukite ...!
gydytoj
greitj
policij

Ijimas
Ijimas
Informacija
Atidara
Udara
Nerkoma
Patogumai

as the a in father
as the e in there
as the ee in feet
as the oo in boot
as the oo in boot
as the e in they

CONVERSATION & ESSENTIALS


Hello.
Goodbye.
Yes.
No.
Excuse me.
Please.
Thank you.
Do you speak English?

Labas/Sveikas.
Sudie/Viso gero.
Taip.
Ne.
Atsipraau.
Praau.
Ai.
Ar kalbate anglikai?

SHOPPING & SERVICES


bank
chemist
currency exchange
hotel
market
post office
toilet

bankas
vaistin
valiutos keitykla
viebutis
turgus
patas
tualetas

Where?
How much?

Kur?
Kiek?

TIMES, DAYS & NUMBERS


today
tomorrow

iandien
rytoj

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday

pirmadienis
antradienis
treiadienis
ketvirtadienis
penktadienis

Entrance
Exit
Information
Open
Closed
No Smoking
Public Toilets

Saturday
Sunday

etadienis
sekmadienis

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
100
1000

vienas
du
trys
keturi
penki
ei
septyni
atuoni
devyni
deimt
imtas
tkstantis

loan words eg literatura,


not literatura (literature).

ACCOMMODATION
hotel

hotel

guesthouse
privatno smetuvanje

youth hostel

mladinsko
prenoite

camping ground

kamping

Do you have any rooms available?


?
dali imate slobodni sobi?

How much is it per night/per person?


/ ?
koja e cenata po no/po osoba?

Does it include breakfast?


?
dali e vkljuen pojadok?

a single room

soba so eden krevet

a double room

TRANSPORT
airport
bus station
port
train station
stop (eg bus stop)
bus
taxi
train
tram

oro uostas
autobus stotis
uostas
geleinkelio stotis
stotel
autobusas
taksi
traukinys
tramvajus

departure time
arrival time
ticket
ticket office

ivykimo laikas
atvykimo laikas
bilietas
kasa

MACEDONIAN
There are 31 letters in the Macedonian
Cyrillic alphabet and its well worth familiarising yourself with it (see p961). Stress
usually falls on the third syllable from the
end in words with three syllables or more.
If the word has only two syllables, the first
is usually stressed. There are exceptions,
such as new borrowings and other foreign


soba so braen krevet

for one/two nights


/
za edna/dva veeri

CONVERSATION & ESSENTIALS


Hello.
.

zdravo.

Goodbye.
.

priatno.

Yes.
.

da.

No.
.

ne.

Excuse me.
.

izvinete.

Please.
.

molam.

Thank you.
.

blagodaram.

Youre welcome.
/
.

nema zoto/
milo mi e.

Sorry.
. oprostete ve molam.

LANGUAGE

LANGUAGE

TRANSPORT

MAC E D O N I A N A c c o m m o d a t i o n 955

EMERGENCIES LITHUANIAN

Accent marks above and below vowels (eg


, and ) all have the general effect of
lengthening the vowel:

www.lonelyplanet.com

956 MAC E D O N I A N S h o p p i n g & S e r v i c e s

EMERGENCIES MACEDONIAN

SIGNS MACEDONIAN

Help!

pomo!

Call a doctor!
!

povikajte lekar!

Call the police!


!

viknete policija!

Go away!
!

odete si!

Im lost.
.

jas zaginav.

Do you speak English?



?

zboruvate li
angliski?

Whats your name?


?

kako se vikate?

My name is ...
...

jas se vikam ...

SHOPPING & SERVICES


bank

banka

chemist/pharmacy

apteka

the embassy

ambasadata

the market

pazarot

newsagents

kiosk za vesnici

the post office

potata

stationers

kniarnica

nula
eden
dva
tri
etiri
pet
est
sedum
osum
devet
deset
sto
ilada

/ ...?
koga doagja/zaminuva idniot ...?

turistikoto biro

boat

brod

?
kolku ini toa?

avtobus gradski

intercity bus
avtobus megjugradski

What time does it open/close?

a one-way ticket

kolku e asot?
denes
utre
utro
popladne

povraten bilet

1st class

prva klasa

2nd class

vtora klasa

/.
sakam da iznajmam kola/toak.

Directions
Where is ...?
...?

kade je ...?

Go straight ahead.
. odete pravo napred.

Turn left/right.
/.

svrtete levo/desno.

near/far
/

blisku/daleku

POLISH
PRONUNCIATION

Written Polish is phonetically consistent,


which means that the pronunciation of letters or clusters of letters doesnt vary from
word to word. The stress almost always falls
on the second-last syllable.

Vowels
a
e
i
o
u
y

as the u in cut
as in ten
similar to the ee in feet but
shorter
as in lot
a bit shorter than the oo in book
similar to the i in bit

There are three vowels unique to Polish:

tramvaj

vozen red

bus stop

avtobuska stanica

Consonants
In Polish, the consonants b, d, f, k, l, m, n, p,
t, v and z are pronounced more or less as
they are in English. The following consonants and clusters of consonants sound very
different to their English counterparts:

Id like to hire a car/bicycle.

voz

timetable

Pomocy!/Ratunku!
Prosz wezwa lekarza!
Prosz wezwa policj!
Zgubiem si. (m)/
Zgubiam si. (f)

bilet vo eden pravec

a return ticket

tram

TIME, DAYS & NUMBERS


?

Help!
Call a doctor!
Call the police!
Im lost.

...
sakam ...

train

/?
koga se otvora/zatvora?

EMERGENCIES POLISH

zheleznika stanica

Id like ...

city bus

How much is it?

What time is it?


today
tomorrow
morning
afternoon

ponedelnik
vtornik
sreda
etvrtok
petok
sabota
nedela

What time does the next ... leave/arrive?

telefonskata
centrala

the tourist office


0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
100
1000

Entrance
Exit
Open
Closed
Information
Police
Police Station
Prohibited
Toilets
Men
Women

P O L I S H P r o n u n c i a t i o n 957

train station

TRANSPORT

the telephone centre

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

www.lonelyplanet.com

a nasal vowel sound like the French


un, similar to own in sown
also nasalised, like the French un, but
pronounced as e in ten when wordfinal
similar to Polish u

c
ch
cz

dz
d
d
g
h
j

r
rz
s
sz

as the ts in its
similar to the ch in the Scottish loch
as the ch in church
much softer than Polish c (as tsi
before vowels)
similar to the ds in suds but
shorter
as dz but softer (as dzi before
vowels)
as the j in jam
as in get
as ch
as the y in yet
as the w in wine
as the ny in canyon (as nee before
vowels)
always trilled
as the s in pleasure
as in set
as the sh in show
as s but softer (as si before vowels)
as the v in van
softer version of z (as zi before
vowels)
as rz

ACCOMMODATION
hotel
youth hostel
camping ground

hotel
schronisko modzieowe
kemping

Do you have any


rooms available?
Does it include
breakfast?

Czy s wolne pokoje?

single room
double room
private room

pokj jednoosobowy
pokj dwuosobowy
kwatera prywatna

Czy niadanie jest wliczone?

LANGUAGE

LANGUAGE

www.lonelyplanet.com

958 R O MA N I A N P r o n u n c i a t i o n

www.lonelyplanet.com

CONVERSATION & ESSENTIALS


Hello.
Hello/Good morning.
Goodbye.
Yes/No.
Please.
Thank you.
Excuse me/Sorry.
I dont understand.
Whats it called?

SIGNS POLISH

Cze. (inf)
Dzie dobry.
Do widzenia.
Tak/Nie.
Prosz.
Dzikuj.
Przepraszam.
Nie rozumiem.
Jak to si nazywa?

Wejcie
Wyjcie
Informacja
Otwarte
Zamknite
Wzbroniony
Posterunek Policji
Toalety
Panowie
Panie

SHOPPING & SERVICES


the bank
the chemist
the church
the city centre
the market
the museum
the post office
the tourist office

bank
apteka
koci
centrum miasta
targ/bazar
muzeum
poczta
informacja turystyczna

How much is it?


What time does it
open/close?

Ile to kosztuje?
O ktrej otwieraj/zamykaj?

Entrance
Exit
Information
Open
Closed
Prohibited
Police Station
Toilets
Men
Women

TRANSPORT

What time does


the ... leave/arrive?
plane
boat
bus
train
tram

O ktrej godzinie
przychodzi/odchodzi ...?
samolot
statek
autobus
pocig
tramwaj

arrival
departure
timetable

przyjazd
odjazd
rozkad jazdy

R O MA N I A N A c c o m m o d a t i o n 959

EMERGENCIES ROMANIAN

SIGNS ROMANIAN

Help!
Call a doctor!
Call the police!
Go away!
Im lost.

Intrare
Ieire
Informaii
Deschis
Inchis
Nu Intrai
Staie de Poliie
Toaleta

c
ch
g
gh

Ajutor!
Chemai un doctor!
Chemai poliia!
Du-te!/Pleac!
Snt pierdut.

as k, except before e and i, when its


as the ch in chip
always as the k in king
as in go, except before e and i, when
its as in gentle
always as the g in get
as sh
as the tzin tzar

ACCOMMODATION
hotel
guesthouse
youth hostel
camping ground
private room
single room
double room

hotel
casa de oaspei
camin studentesc
camping
camer particular
o camer pentru o persoan
o camer pentru dou persoane
Avei camere libere?

What time is it?


today
tonight
tomorrow
in the morning
in the evening

Ktra jest godzina?


dzisiaj
dzisiaj wieczorem
jutro
rano
wieczorem

Where is the bus


Gdzie jest przystanek
stop?
autobusowy?
Where is the station? Gdzie jest stacja kolejowa?
Where is the leftGdzie jest przechowalnia
luggage office?
bagau?

Do you have any


rooms available?
How much is it?
Does it include
breakfast?

Directions

CONVERSATION & ESSENTIALS

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

poniedziaek
wtorek
roda
czwartek
pitek
sobota
niedziela

straight ahead
left
right
Please show me on
the map.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
20
100
1000

jeden
dwa
trzy
cztery
pi
sze
siedem
osiem
dziewi
dziesi
dwadziecia
sto
tysic

PRONUNCIATION

prosto
lewo
prawo
Prosz pokaza mi to na mapie.

ROMANIAN
Until the mid-19th century, Romanian
was written in the Cyrillic alphabet. Today
Romanian employs 28 Latin letters, some
of which bear accents. At the beginning of
a word, e and i are pronounced ye and
yi, while at the end of a word i is virtually
silent. At the end of a word ii is pronounced
ee. Word stress is usually on the second
last syllable.

as the a in ago
as the i in river

Hello.
Goodbye.
Yes.
No.
Please.
Thank you.
Sorry.
Excuse me.
I dont understand.
Whats it called?

Ct cost?
Include micul dejun?

Bun.
La revedere.
Da.
Nu.
V rog.
Mulumesc.
Iertai-m.
Scuzai-m.
Nu neleg.
Cum se cheam?

SHOPPING & SERVICES


How much is it?

Ct cost?

the bank
the chemist
the city centre
the ... embassy
the market
the museum
the post office
the tourist office

banca
farmacistul
centrum oraului
ambasada ...
piaa
muzeu
pota
birou de informatii turistice

Entrance
Exit
Information
Open
Closed
No Entry
Police Station
Toilets

TIME, DAYS & NUMBERS


What time is it?
today
tonight
tomorrow
in the morning
in the evening

Ce or este?
azi
desear
mine
dimineaa
sear

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

luni
mari
miercuri
joi
vineri
smbt
duminic

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
100
1000

unu
doi
trei
patru
cinci
ase
apte
opt
nou
zece
o sut
o mie

TRANSPORT
What time does
the ... leave/arrive?
boat
bus
train
tram
plane

La ce or pleac/sosete ...?

Where is the bus stop?


Where is the station?
Where is the leftluggage office?

Unde este staia de autobuz?


Unde este gar?
Unde este biroul pentru bagaje
de mn?

vaporul
autobusul
trenul
tramvaiul
avionul

LANGUAGE

LANGUAGE

TIME, DAYS & NUMBERS

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960 R U S S I A N T h e C y r i l l i c A l p h a b e t

arrival
departure
timetable

sosire
plecare
mersul/orar

Directions
straight ahead
left
right
Please show me on
the map.

drept nainte
stnga
dreapta
V rog artai-mi pe hart.

RUSSIAN
The Russian Cyrillic alphabet, with Romanletter equivalents and common pronunciations, is shown on the chart on p961.

PRONUNCIATION

ACCOMMODATION
gastinitsa
nomer
zaftrak

How much is a room?


? skolka stoit nomer?

CONVERSATION & ESSENTIALS


Hello.

zdrastvuyte

Good morning.
.

dobraye utra

Good afternoon.
.

dobryy den

CYRILLIC ROMAN PRONUNCIATION

Around 70% of the Ukrainian language is


identical or similar to Russian and Belarusian.
The Cyrillic alphabet chart opposite covers
the majority of letters used in the Ukrainian
alphabet. Ukrainian has three additional letters not found in Russian, , , and , all of
which are neutral vowel sounds (the Russian letter is often replaced by a Ukrainian
). The Ukrainian usually has a soft h
sound. The Ukrainian alphabet doesnt include the Russian letters , and , and has
no hard sign, , although it does include the
soft sign, . These differences between the
two languages are sometimes quite simple
in practice: for example, the town of
Chernigov in Russian is Chernihiv in Ukrainian. Overall, Ukrainian is softer sounding
and less guttural than Russian.
The - (-ya) ending for nouns and names
in Russian (especially in street names) is
dropped in Ukrainian, and the letter is
transliterated as y in Ukrainian, whereas in
Russian its transliterated as i, eg a street
named Deribasovskaya in Russian would be
Derybasivska in Ukrainian.

dobryy vecher

as in father; also as in
ago when unstressed in
Russian

b
as in but

v
as in van

g
as in go

gj
as the gu in legume
(Macedonian only)

d
as the d in dog

ye
as in yet when stressed;
as in year when unstressed (Russian)
e
as in bet (Bulgarian); as
in there (Macedonian)

yo
as in yore
(Russian only)

zh
as the s in measure

z
as in zoo

zj
as the ds in suds
(Macedonian only)

i
as the ee in meet

y
as in boy

j
as the y in young
(Macedonian only)

k
as in kind

kj
as the cu in cure
(Macedonian only)

l
as in lamp

lj
as the lli in million
(Macedonian only)

m
as in mat

n
as in not

nj
as the ny in canyon
(Macedonian only)

No problem/Never mind.

! (inf)

paka!

How are you?


?

kak dila?

Yes.
.

dat

No.
.
.
() .

nichevo (literally, nothing)

Do you speak English?

Bye!

net
pazhalsta
(balshoye) spasiba

Pardon me.
da svidaniya

Thank you (very much).

Goodbye.
.

THE CYRILLIC ALPHABET

Because of Ukraines history of domination


by outside powers, the language was often
considered inferior or subservient to the
dominant languages of the time Russian
in the east, Polish in the west. Today, the
Ukrainian language is slowly being revived,
and in 1990 it was adopted as the official
language. Russian is understood everywhere by everyone, and it still remains the
principal language travellers will need.

Please.

Good evening.
.

UKRAINIAN

/. prastite/pazhalsta


-?

vy gavarite
pa angliyski?

Whats your name?


?

kak vas zavut?

My name is ...
...

minya zavut ...

SHOPPING & SERVICES


How much is it?
?

skolka stoit?

bank

bank

market

R U S S I A N S h o p p i n g & S e r v i c e s 961

CYRILLIC ROMAN PRONUNCIATION

as the 'a' in water when


stressed; as the a in ago
when unstressed (Russian); as in hot (Bulgarian & Macedonian)

p
as in pick

r
as in rub (but rolled)

s
as in sing

t
as in ten

u
as in rule

f
as in fan

kh
as the ch in Bach
(Russian)
h
as in hot (Macedonian)

ts
as in bits

dz
as the j in judge
(Macedonian only)

ch
as in chat

sh
as in shop

shch as shch in fresh chips


(Russian)
sht
as the -shed in pushed
(Bulgarian)

as the a in ago
(Bulgarian only)

hard sign
(Russian only)

y
as the i in ill
(Russian only)

soft sign
(Russian only)

e
as in end
(Russian only)

yu
as the word you

ya
as in yard

pharmacy

apteka

post office

pochta

telephone booth

tilifonnaya budka

TIME, DATE & NUMBERS


What time is it?
?

katoryy chas?

today

sivodnya

tomorrow

zaftra

am/in the morning


rynak

utra

LANGUAGE

LANGUAGE

The sounds of , , and are weaker


when the stress in the word does not fall on
them, eg in (voda, water) the stress
falls on the second syllable, so its pronounced va-DA. The vowel only follows
other vowels in so-called diphthongs, eg
oy, ey/yey. Russians usually print
without the dots, a source of confusion in
pronunciation.
The voiced consonants , , , , and
are not voiced at the end of words or before voiceless consonants. For example,
(bread) is pronounced khlyep. The
in the common adjective endings - and
- is pronounced v.

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Alphabet & Pronunciation

THE CYRILLIC ALPHABET

hotel
room
breakfast

www.lonelyplanet.com

962 S L O VA K P r o n u n c i a t i o n

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EMERGENCIES RUSSIAN

SIGNS RUSSIAN

Help!

()
()

!/
!

na pomashch!/
pamagite!

Im sick.
./ .

ya bolen (m)/ya balna (f)

I need a doctor.
.

mne nuzhin vrach

hospital

balnitsa

police

militsiya

Entrance
Exit
Open
Closed
Information
Ticket Office
Hospital
Police
Toilets
Men
Women

Im lost.
.
.

ya zabludilsya (m)
ya zabludilas (f)

pier/quay
/

prichal/pristan

train station
zhilezna darozhnyy
(. .)
vagzal
stop (bus/trolleybus/tram)

astanofka

pm/in the afternoon

dnya

in the evening
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
100
1000

vechira

one-way ticket
nol
adin
dva
tri
chityri
pyat
shest
sem
vosim
devit
desit
adinatsat
sto
tysyacha

What time does the ... leave?


...?
f katoram chasu pribyvaet ...?

What time does the ... arrive?


...?
f katoram chasu atpravlyaetsa ...?

bus
aftobus

fixed-route minibus

marshrutnaye taksi

steamship

parakhot

train

poyezt

tram

bilet v adin kanets

bilet v oba kantsa

two tickets

dva bilety

soft or 1st-class (compartment)

myahkiy

hard or 2nd-class (compartment)

kupeyny

reserved-place or 3rd-class (carriage)

platskartny

Directions
Where is ...?
...?

gde ...?

to/on the left

TRANSPORT

return ticket

tramvay

naleva

to/on the right

naprava

straight on

pryama

Can you show me (on the map)?


pakazhite mnye pazhalsta (na karte)
, ( ).

SLOVAK
PRONUNCIATION
In Slovak words of three syllables or less the
stress falls on the first syllable. Longer words
generally also have a secondary accent on

the third or fifth syllable. There are thirteen


vowels (a, , , e, , i, , o, , u, , y, ), three
semi-vowels (l, , r) and five diphthongs (ia,
ie, iu, ou, ). Letters and diphthongs that
may be unfamiliar to native English speakers include the following:
c

dz
d
ia
ie
iu
j

ou

as the ts in its
as the ch in church
as the ds in suds
as the j in judge
as the yo in yonder
as the ye in yes
as the word you
as the y in yet
as the ni in onion
as the wo in wont
as the ow in know
as the sh in show
as the i in machine
as the z in azure

ACCOMMODATION
hotel
guesthouse
youth hostel
camping ground
private room
single room
double room

hotel
penzion
mldencka ubytova
kemping
privat
jednolkov izba
dvojlkov izba

Do you have any


Mte von izby?
rooms available?
How much is it?
Koko to stoj?
Is breakfast included? S raajky zahrnut v cene?

CONVERSATION & ESSENTIALS


Hello.
Goodbye.
Yes.
No.
Please.
Thank you.
Excuse me.
Im sorry.
I dont understand.
Whats it called?

Ahoj.
Dovidenia.
no.
Nie.
Prosm.
Dakujem.
Prepte mi.
Ospravedlujem sa.
Nerozumiem.
Ako sa do vol?

SHOPPING & SERVICES


How much is it?

Koko to stoj?

the bank
the chemist
the church

banka
lekrnik
kostol

S L O VA K A c c o m m o d a t i o n 963

EMERGENCIES SLOVAK
Help!
Call a doctor!
Call an ambulance!
Call the police!
Go away!
Im lost.
the city centre
the market
the museum
the post office
the tourist office

Pomoc!
Zavolajte doktora/lekra!
Zavolajte zchranku!
Zavolajte polciu!
Chod pre! (sg)/
Chodte pre! (pl)
Nevyznm sa tu.
stred (centrum) mesta
trh
mzeum
pota
turistick informan centrum

TIME, DAYS & NUMBERS


What time is it?
today
tonight
tomorrow
in the morning
in the evening

Koko je hodn?
dnes
dnes veer
zajtra
rno
veer

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

pondelok
utorok
streda
tvrtok
piatok
sobota
nedea

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
100
1000

jeden
dva
tri
tyri
p
es
sedem
osem
dev
desa
sto
tisc

TRANSPORT

What time does


the ... leave/arrive?
boat
city bus
intercity bus
plane
train
tram

Kedy odchdza/prichdza ...?


lo
mestsk autobus
medzimestsk autobus
lietadlo
vlak
elektrika

LANGUAGE

LANGUAGE

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964 S L O V E N E P r o n u n c i a t i o n

www.lonelyplanet.com

SIGNS SLOVAK

Vchod
Vchod
Informcie
Otvoren
Zatvoren
Zakzan
Polcia
Telefn
Zchody/WC/Toalety
arrival
departure
timetable

Entrance
Exit
Information
Open
Closed
Prohibited
Police Station
Telephone
Toilets
prchod
odchod
cestovn poriadok

Wheres the bus stop? Kde je autobusov zastvka?


Wheres the station? Kde je vlakov stanica?
Wheres the leftKde je schova baton?
luggage office?

Directions
vavo
vpravo
rovno
Prosm, ukte mi to na mape.

SIGNS SLOVENE

Help!
Call a doctor!
Call the police!
Go away!

Vhod
Izhod
Informacije
Odprto
Zaprto
Prepovedano
Stranie

Na pomo!
Pokliite zdravnika!
Pokliite policijo!
Pojdite stran!

as the o in more
as the o in soft
a rolled r sound
as the sh in ship
as the oo in good
as the s in treasure

ACCOMMODATION
hotel
guesthouse
camping ground

hotel
gostie
kamping

Do you have a ...?


bed
cheap room
single room
double room

Ali imate prosto ...?


posteljo
poceni sobo
enoposteljno sobo
dvoposteljno sobo

How much is it ...?


Koliko stane ...?
per night/person
za eno no/osebo
for one/two nights za eno no/za dve noi

SLOVENE

Is breakfast included? Ali je zajtrk vkljuen?

PRONUNCIATION

CONVERSATION & ESSENTIALS

Slovene pronunciation isnt difficult. The


alphabet consists of 25 letters, most of
which are very similar to English. It doesnt
have the letters q, w, x and y, but you
will find , , , , , and . Each letter
represents only one sound, with very few
exceptions. The letters l and v are both pronounced like the English w when they
occur at the end of syllables and before vowels. Though words like trn (thorn) look unpronounceable, most Slovenes (depending
on dialect) add a short vowel like an a or
the German in front of the r to give a
Scots pronunciation of tern or tarn. Here
is a list of letters specific to Slovene:

Good day.
Goodbye.
Yes.
No.
Please.
Thank you (very
much).
Youre welcome.
Excuse me.
Whats your name?
My name is ...
Where are you from?
Im from ...

as the ts in its
as the ch in church
as the a in apple
as the a in ago (when unstressed)
as the ay in day
as the y in yellow

Hello.

Pozdravljeni. (pol)
Zdravo/vivio. (inf)
Dober dan!
Nasvidenje!
Da/Ja. (inf)
Ne.
Prosim.
Hvala (lepa).

Entrance
Exit
Information
Open
Closed
Prohibited
Toilets

TIME, DAYS & NUMBERS


today
tonight
tomorrow
in the morning
in the evening

danes
nocoj
jutri
zjutraj
zveer

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

ponedeljek
torek
sreda
etrtek
petek
sobota
nedelja

1
2

ena
dve

Prosim/Ni za kaj!
Oprostite.
Kako vam je ime?
Jaz sem ...
Od kod ste?
Sem iz ...
Kje je ...?
banka/menjalnica
konzulat/ambasada
pota
telefonska centrala
turistini informacijski urad

tri
tiri
pet
est
sedem
osem
devet
deset
sto
tiso

TRANSPORT
What time does ...
the leave/arrive?
boat/ferry
bus
train

Kdaj odpelje/pripelje ...?

timetable
train station
bus station
one-way (ticket)
return (ticket)

spored
eleznika postaja
avtobusno postajalie
enosmerna (vozovnica)
povratna (vozovnica)

Can you show me


on the map?

A mi lahko
pokaete na mapi?

ladja/trajekt
avtobus
vlak

Lonely Planet Publications. To make it easier for you to use, access to this chapter is not digitally
restricted. In return, we think its fair to ask you to use it for personal, non-commercial purposes
only. In other words, please dont upload this chapter to a peer-to-peer site, mass email it to
everyone you know, or resell it. See the terms and conditions on our site for a longer way of saying
the above - Do the right thing with our content.

SHOPPING & SERVICES


Where is the/a ...?
bank/exchange
embassy
post office
telephone centre
tourist office

3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
100
1000

Also available from Lonely Planet:


Eastern Europe Phrasebook

LANGUAGE

LANGUAGE

left
right
straight ahead
Please show me on
the map.

EMERGENCIES SLOVENE

Lonely Planet Publications


S L O V E N E Ti m e , D a y s & N u m b e r s 965

www.lonelyplanet.com

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