Bha Coil Tubing Tools PDF

Coil Tubing BHA Components
Presented By:
Joshua W. Thompson
Regional TT Service Manager
Weatherford Canada
Coiled Tubing Round Table
October 20, 2005 Canadian Chapter
Overview
General Discussion On Coil Tubing BHA
Components And Their Brief Purpose:
- Coil Connectors
- Check Valves
- Separation Tools
- Circulation Subs
- Motorhead Assembly
- CT Impact Devices
- Rotational Tools
- Fishing Tools
- Drilling Tools
- Milling Tools
- Cable Heads
- Isolation Tools
- Pressure Control Tools
- Orientation tools
- Specialty Tools

Coil Connectors:
Dimple Type: External
Internal
Roll On Type: Internal
-Anti-Rotational.
-Applies to sizes
-Positive O-ring Seal.
-CT shape is altered to
engage corresponding
connector profiles.
-Provides a threaded
connection for BHAs
Coil Connectors:
Slip Type:
-Anti-Rotational.
-Applies to all sizes of CT.
-Slip is used to engage CT,
-CT remains nominal in size.
-May be accompanied by dimple
type.
-Provides a threaded connection for
BHAs.
Check Valves:
Flapper Style:
-High pressure
-Large passable ID.
-Acts as a safety valve preventing
upward flow of well bore fluids
or gases into the coil tubing
work string.

Check Valves:
Ball / Dart Type:
-Ball and seat provides seal.
-Positive metal to metal seal.
-High pressure.
-ID is not passable.

Separation tools:
Mechanical Type:
- Provides the BHA a separation point, so the CT
and the BHA located above the separation sub
may be recovered from the well.
- Tension release.
- Release value adjusted by material and number
of shear screws installed.
- Alternative shear methods available.

Separation Tools:
Hydraulic Types:
- Flow activated
release mechanism
allows function with
out having to seat a
actuation ball.
- Flow rates may be
adjusted as required.
- May be accompanied
by shear screws.
- Ball activated release

mechanism requires
passable IDs located
above.
- Adjustable pressure as
per requirement.
- Variable ball sizes.

Circulation Subs:
Single & Dual Types:
- Provides a secondary means of circulating
in the event the BHA located below the circ.
sub becomes obstructed or may be functioned
to shut off flow to other BHA components.
- May or may not be ball activated.
- Pressure adjustable.
- Burst disc used for safety purposes.

Motorhead Assembly:
Motorhead assemblies incorporate the
previous listed BHA components into
on complete tool serving four purposes.
-Coil Connector.
-Dual Flapper Check Valve.
-Hydraulic Disconnect.
-Dual Circulation Sub.
Coil Tubing BHA Impact Devices:

Dual Acting Hydraulic Jarring Systems:
- Jarring systems are commonly used to dislodge
well bore obstructions.
- Intensifiers used in conjunction with jars to
maximize forces applied to fish.
- Functioned by reciprocating the CT work string.
- Requires tension and compression loads down
hole.
- Delivers both upward and downward impacts.
- Passable IDs
- No flow required
Coil Tubing BHA Impact Devices:

Impact Hammer Systems:
- Impact hammers provide an alternative
method of impacting lodged well bore
obstructions.
- CT work string does not require reciprocation.
- Flow is required.
- Impacts are delivered at a high frequency,
producing a jack hammer effect.
- IDs are not passable.
- Lower tension and compression loads required
to function.
- Both upward and downward acting.
BHA Rotational Tools:

Kick Off & Index Type:
- Provides the CT BHA the ability to rotate in order
to orientate through various well profiles or assist
in engaging fishing tools.
-Actuated by compression weight.
- Resistance required, a shoulder such as a liner top
or an overshot onto a fish.
- May or may not counter rotate when resetting.
- From 120 1080 deg rotation.
- Clockwise or counter clockwise available.
Fishing Tools:
Hydraulic Spears:
- Spears provide the versatility of retrieving
various types of well bore obstructions by
engaging the ID.
- May be designed for specific profiles such as
sliding sleeves, plugs, disconnects, etc.
- Can be used to engage slick IDs.
- Hydraulic releasable.
- Hydrostatically balanced.
Hydraulic Spear:

Fishing Tools:
Hydraulic Overshot:
- Overshot's, much like the spear provide the
ability to retrieve well bore obstructions by
engaging the OD.
- May be design for specific profiles such as
wire line fish necks, prongs, plugs etc.
- May be used to engage slick ODs.
- Hydraulic releasable.
- Hydrostatically balanced.
- Short or standard catch range.
Hydraulic Overshot:

Fishing Tools:
Mechanical Fishing Tools:
- Provide a versatile option of engaging stuck fish
assemblies, including wire line.
- Ability to swallow longer assemblies.
- Rotary releasable.

CT Drilling Motors:
Positive displacement Type:
- Provides bit rotation by converting
flow and pressure to mechanical rotation
and torque.
- Fluid driven.
- Sealed or open bearing sections.
- Various power section
configurations.
- Various speeds, output
torques & lengths.
- Elastomer used in the stators.
CT Drilling Motors:
Vain type:
- No elastomer used in the power section.
- May be driven with gases or harsh fluids.
- May be operated in high temperature
environments.
-Various performance options
available.
- Generally shorter in length.
- Sealed bearing assembly.

Milling Tools:
- Milling and drilling tools provide the cutting
edge that is required to remove well bore
obstructions, manage unwanted debris
or drill geographical formations.

Specialty Milling Tools:

Under reamers:
- Under reamers allow a small ID to be
passed thru and larger ID to be milled or drilled
. below.
- Hydraulically functioned.
- May be operated in conjunction with PDMs.
- Opening parameters may be adjusted.
- No need to remove production tubing in order
. to service the casing or open hole section . . .
.. below the tubing bottom.
Under reamers:

CT Cable Heads:
E-Line Coil Tubing:
-Provides a means of connecting the E-line
located inside the coil tubing to a usable
electronic connection while mechanically
connecting to the coil tubing and serving
the four purposes of the motorhead assembly.
- Coil connector.
- Dual flapper check valve.
- Hydraulic disconnect.
- Circulation sub.
CT Cable Heads:
Production Logs May Be Conducted.

CT Cable Heads:
Down hole cameras may be used:
Down hole cameras may

be used to trouble shoot
well bore problems.

Camera In Horizontal Open Hole:

Well bore Isolation:

Isolation packers:
- Isolation packers may be deployed and
functioned via. Coil tubing.
- May be set in casings or tubing.
- Mechanical or hydraulic setting mechanisms.
- Various pressure ratings.
- May be operated with out killing the well.

Well bore Isolation:

Selective packers:
Upper Inflatable
Jet Packer
Injection
Sub
Bottom Inflatable
Jet Packer
- Provides the ability to select where

stimulation fluids or gases are
. placed in the
well bore.
- May be used for water shut off, . . .
. leak testing injection testing.
- May be released and reset.
- Inflatable designs available.
Ball Lock
Guide Nose

Pressure Control Tools:

Unloaders, Sequence & Safety Valves
- Provides the ability to preset or control
BHA components by pressure, flow or
string tension / compression.
- May be used as a safety component.
- May be used to increase BHA flow rate
to assist in well clean up.
- May control flow rate delivered to the . .
. BHA.

CT Directional Tools:
Hydraulic steering:
- Provides the ability to
control the drilling BHAs
direction down hole.
- May be functioned
hydraulically or electronically
from surface.
- Operated in conjunction with
directional measuring
instruments.
Specialty Tools:
BHA Pulsating:
-The CT BHA is oscillated by a pulse generated
by the tool. The pulse prevents the onset of helical lock
up of the work string.
- Enhanced weight transfer to the drilling BHA.
PDM Power
Section
Valve

Specialty Tools:
Lateral Leg Entry Tools
- Provides the ability
to locate and enter
multi-lateral legs in
a well to perform CT
work over operations.
-Hydraulically
functioned.
- May be pressure
indications when
lateral leg is entered.
Specialty Tools:
CT Well Bore Departure Systems
- CT set whip stocks
provide a safe method
to exit the well bore &
begin directional
drilling operations.
- Slim hole configurations.
- May exit through both
tubing and casing.
- CT Retrievable.
- Various sizes available.
Coil Tubing BHA Components:

Please contact a CT BHA technical specialist for
further technical information on Coil Tubing BHA
components.
Thank you for your attention,

Please forward any questions at this time.

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Coil Tubing BHA Components

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Roll On Type: Internal

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Coiled Tubing Round Table

- Ball activated release

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Coil Tubing BHA Impact Devices:

Coil Tubing BHA Impact Devices:

BHA Rotational Tools:

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Specialty Milling Tools:

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Down hole cameras may

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Camera In Horizontal Open Hole:

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Well bore Isolation:

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Well bore Isolation:

- Provides the ability to select where

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Pressure Control Tools:

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Coiled Tubing Round Table

Coil Tubing BHA Components:

Thank you for your attention,

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