Effectiveness of heat mass rate in diesel burner in e

Given:
Quantity of diesel
50 l/hr
NCV of diesel
8300Kcal/hr
Volume of air supplied by FD fan
12300 cfm
Temperature of air inlet
175C
Temperature of air outlet
240C
STEP 1:
Heat required to heat 9000m^3/hr air flw:

20897.7 m^3/hr

L=Q/Cp**T
L=air flow in m^3/sec
Q=heat required in KW
Cp=specific heat capacity of air in KJ/KgC
=density of air in kg/m^3
T=difference in temperature

5.78 1m^3/hr=0.000277M^3/s
?
208977*0.000277
1.005
5.78m^3/hr
1.2
65

L=Q/Cv**T
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q

=
=
=
=
=
=

5.7*0.78*1.2*65
346.092
KJ/sec
346.092
Kw
346.092*3600

1245924 KJ/hr
298067.9 Kcal/hr

1KJ/sec=1KW
1Kcal=4.18KJ/hr

STEP 2:
Heat produced by the diesel in burner:
Q
=
Q
=
Q
=
Thermal
=

(mass*NCV)
(43*8300)
356900
Kcal/hr
efficiency of the burner:
heat needed /heat used

50*0.86

43

298068/356900

0.83515831

83.50%

Step 3:
To find heat required to remove 526kg of moisture per hour:
mass to be removed
526 kg
m
Latent heat of water
2257KJ/kg

Q =m*
= 526.2*2257

Q=1187182
KJ/hr
Q=283499.2
Kcal/hr
=
heat needed /heat used
=
283499/356900

79.43%

1KJ/hr=0.2388Kcal/hr

e in diesel burner in existing spraydryer

1m^3/hr=0.000277M^3/sec
208977*0.000277
5.78m^3/hr

1046.808
900254.9

Efficiency calculation of FD fan in radiator

Given:
Inlet air temperature:
Density of inlet air
Velocity of air at inlet
Total power consumed
fan motor efficiency
pressure inside the radiator ducts
Area of radiator inlet duct
Area of radiator outlet duct

32C
1.157Kg/m^3
7.9m/s
75Hp
72.50%
180mmwc
640*640 mm
810*600 mm

Step 1
Density of air at 32C:
=(273*1.293)/(T+273)

Density of air at 0

=(273*1.293)/(32+273)
=1.157Kg/m^3
Step2
Efficiency of fan motor:
If motor runs at

50 Hz
36.5Hz

100% efficiency
X
X=72.5% efficient running

Step3
Calculate area of ducts
(I)

640*640

(II)

810*600
Total Area

0.4096 m2
0.486 m2
0.895m

Step 4:
Calculate air flow rate
Q=A*V
Q=0.895*7.9
Q =
7.0705
m^3/sec
Step 5:

Power inlet to shaft

Kw=*Hp
Kw=0.725*75*0.745
Kw=40.50

Step 6:
Calculate efficiency of the fan:
=[(Volume in m3/sec)*(total pressure in mmwc)]/(102*power input in shaft)
1mmwc=9.81pa

1pa=0.102 mmwc
=[(7.075*180)/(102*40.50)
=(1273.5/4131)
=31%

ation of FD fan in radiator

Density of air at 0C is 1.293Kg/m