Student Name: Chan Young Lee

Class: ACCY 2001_13

M2-4 Classifying Accounts on a Balance Sheet

The following are accounts of Rosa-Perez Company:
(1) Accounts Payable
CL
Correct!
(2) Accounts Receivable
CA
Correct!
(3) Buildings
NCA
Correct!
(4) Cash
CA
Correct!
(5) Common Stock
SE
Correct!
(6) Land
NCA
Correct!
(7) Merchandise Inventory
CA
Correct!
(8) Income Taxes Payable
CL
Correct!
(9) Long-Term Investments
NCA
Correct!
(10) Notes Payable (due in three years)
NCL
Correct!
(11) Notes Receivable (due in six months) Correct!
CA
(12) Prepaid Rent
CA
Correct!
(13) Retained Earnings
SE
Correct!
(14) Supplies
CA
Correct!
(15) Utilities Payable
CL
Correct!
(16) Wages Payable
CL
Correct!
In the space provided, classify each as it would be reported on a balance sheet. Use:

E2-8 Analyzing the Effects of Transactions in T-Accounts

Granger Service Company, Inc., was organized by Ted Granger and five other investors. The following activities
occurred during the year:
a.Received $70,000 cash from the investors; each was issued 8,400 shares of capital stock with a par value of
$0.10 per share.
b.Purchased equipment for use in the business at a cost of $18,000; one-fourth was paid in cash and the company
signed a note for the balance (due in six months).
c.Signed an agreement with a cleaning service to pay $120 per week for cleaning the corporate offices next year.
d.Received an additional contribution from investors who provided $3,000 in cash and land valued at $15,000 in
exchange for 1,000 shares of stock in the company.
e.Lent $2,500 to one of the investors who signed a note due in six months.
f.Ted Granger borrowed $7,000 for personal use from a local bank, signing a one-year note.
Required:
1.Create T-accounts for the following accounts: Cash, Notes Receivable, Equipment, Land, Notes
Payable, Common Stock, and Additional Paid-in Capital. Beginning balances are $0. For each of the
preceding transactions, record the effects of the transaction in the appropriate T-accounts. Include
good referencing and totals for each T-account.
2.Using the balances in the T-accounts, fill in the following amounts for the accounting equation:
3.Explain your response to events (c) and (f).

Not required, but recommended:

A=L+E

Reference Account
a Cash
a Common Stock
b Equipment
b Notes Payable
b Cash
d Land
d Common Stock
e Notes Receivable

Debit
Credit
$ 70,000
$ 5,040
$ 18,000
$ 13,500
$ 4,500
$ 15,000
$
100
$ 2,500

a Additional Paid-in Capital

d Additional Paid-in Capital

d Cash

Example:
Reference Account
a Cash
Equipment

$ 64,960
$ 17,900

3,000

Debit
Credit
$
100
$
100

Requirement 1:
Ref.
Beg.

a
d

$
$
$

CASH
70,000 $
3,000 $

Ref.

2,500 e
4,500 b

$
66,000
Correct!

Beg.

NOTES RECEIVABLE
$
$
2,500

$
2,500
Correct!
EQUIPMENT
Beg. $
b
$
18,000

$
18,000
Correct!
LAND
Beg. $
d
$
15,000

$
15,000
Correct!

Ref.

NOTES PAYABLE
Ref.
$
- Beg.
$
13,500 b

$
13,500
Correct!

Ref.

COMMON STOCK
$
$
5,040
$
100

Ref.
Beg.

a
d

$
5,140
Correct!
ADDITIONAL PAID-IN
CAPITAL
$
- Beg.
$
64,960 a
$
17,900 d

$
82,860
Correct!

Requirement 2:
Using the balances in the T-accounts, fill in the following amounts for the accounting equation:
Assets

$ 101,500
Liabilities $
13,500 + Stockholders' Equity $
88,000
Correct!
Correct!
Correct!
Requirement 3:
Explain your response to events (c) and (f).
The agreemnt c does not inlvove exchange of goods or service. It's not a trasaction.
For trasaction f, onwer got a loan from personal bank and not business. It has no
effect on the business.

Given Data P02-05:

DELL, INC.
Balance Sheet
at February 3, 2012
(dollars in millions)
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash
Short-term investments
Receivables and other assets
Inventories
Other
Total current assets
Property, plant, and equipment
Long-term investments
Other non-current assets
Total assets
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable
Other short-term obligations
Total current liabilities
Long-term Liabilities
Total liabilities
Stockholders' equity:
Common Stock ($0.01 par value)
Additional paid-in capital
Retained Earnings
Other stockholders' equity items
Total stockholders' equity
Total stockholders' equity and liabilities
2012 transactions:
a. Borrowed from Banks due in two years.
b. Loaned to affiliates, who signed six-month note
c. Purchased additional investments
(1/5 long-term the remainder short-term)
d. Cash paid for purchase of property, plant & equip.
Bank loan for purchase of property, plant & equip.
e. Issued additional 1,000 shares of stock for cash.
f. Sold short-term investments costing
Sold investments for cash
g. Dividends paid during 2012

13,852
966
9,803
1,404
3,423
29,448
2,124
3,404
9,557
44,533

11,656
10,345
22,001
13,615
35,616
34
12,153
28,236
(31,506)
8,917
44,533

50
300
13,000
875
1,410
400
11,000
11,000
60

Assume that the following transactions (in millions) occurred during the remainder of
2012 (ending on February 1, 2013):
a. Borrowed $50 from banks due in two years.
b. Lent $300 to affiliates, who signed a six-month note.
c. Purchased additional investments for $13,000 cash; one-fifth were long term and the
rest were short term.
d. Purchased property, plant, and equipment; paid $875 in cash and $1,410 with
additional long-term bank loans.
e. Issued 1,000 additional shares of stock for $400 in cash.
f. Sold short-term investments costing $11,000 for $11,000 cash.
g. Dell does not actually pay dividends; it reinvests its earnings into the company for
growth purposes. Assume instead for this problem that Dell declared and paid $60 in
dividends during 2012.

Required:
1. Prepare a journal entry for each transaction. Use the account titles in the Dell balance
sheet.
2. Create T-accounts for each balance sheet account and include the February 3, 2012,
balances. Post each journal entry to the appropriate T-accounts.
3. Prepare a balance sheet from the T-account ending balances for Dell at February 1,
2013, based on these transactions.
4. Compute Dell's current ratio for 2012 (year ending on February 1, 2013). What does
this suggest about the company?

Requirement 1:

A=L+SE

Reference
a
a
b
b
c
c
c
d
d
d
e
e
e
g
g

Debit
Credit
$
50
$
50
$
300
$
300
$ 2,600
$ 10,400
$ 13,000
$ 2,285
$
875
$ 1,410
$
400
$
10
$
390
$
60
$
60

Account
Cash A+
Loan L+
Note Receivable A+
Cash ALong-term investment A+
Short-term investment A+
Cash APropety, plant, equip A+
Cash ALoan L+
Cash A+
Common Stock SE+
Additional paid-in capital SE+
Retained earning SE+
Cash A-

Example:
Reference Account
a Cash
Equipment

Debit
Credit
$
100
$
100

Requirement 2:
Ref.
Beg. $

a
e
f

$
$
$
$

Cash
13,852
50 $
300.00
400 $ 13,000.00
11,000 $
875.00
$
60.00
11,067

Ref.

366

Receivables and other

assets
$
9,803
Beg.
b
$
300

Beg. $

Beg. $

10,103

Inventories
1,404

1,404

Other current assets

3,423

3,423

Property, plant, and

equipment
2,124
Beg. $
$
2,285

4,409

Accounts payable
Ref.
$
11,656 Beg.

Ref.

b
c
d
g

Short-term investments
966
Beg. $
c
$
10,400
$ 11,000.00 f

Ref.

11,656

Other short-term
obligations
$
10,345 Beg.

10,345

Long-term liabilties
$
13,615 Beg.
$
50 a
$
1,410 d

15,075

Beg.

Long-term investments
3,404
$
2,600

Beg. $

6,004

Other noncurrent assets

9,557
Beg. $

9,557

Common stock
Ref.
$
34 Beg.
$
10 e

44

Additional paid-in
capital
$
12,153 Beg.
$
390 e

12,543

Retained earnings
$
28,236 Beg.
$
60

28,176

Other stockholders'
equity
$
31,506

(31,506)

Student Name:
Class:
Problem 02-05
Requirement 3:
DELL, INC.
Balance Sheet
at February 1, 2013
(in millions)
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash
Short-term investments
Receivables and other assets
Inventories
Other current assets
Total current assets

11,067
366
10,103
1,404
3,423
26,363
Correct!

Property, plant and equipment

Long-term investments
Other non-current assets
Total assets

4,409
6,004
9,557
46,333
Correct!

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable
Other short-term obligations
Total current liabilities
Long-term Liabilities
Total liabilities

11,656
10,345
22,001
15,075
37,076
Correct!

Stockholders' Equity
Common stock
Additional paid-in capital
Retained earnings
Other stockholders' equity items
Total stockholders' equity
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

44
12,543
28,176
(31,506)
9,257
46,333
Correct!

Requirement 4:
Current Ratio

1.20
Correct!

Current Ratio is Current Assets/Current Liabilities.