Professional Documents
Culture Documents
FAMILY
To the Individual
o
Biological and psychological maintenance and
protection.
o
Provides basic needs like food, shelter, clothing, etc.
o
A source of love, affection, and emotional security.
To the Society
o
Perpetuation and continuity replacement of societys
members (reproductive functions).
o
Trains individuals to become functioning/productive
adults in the community.
o
Keeps societys members physically, psychologically
fit to participate actively in the society.
Symbols of masculinity.
Biological Maintenance
o
Provide basic necessities survival of the members
and to keep the members biologically fit to be able to
participate in societal activities.
o
Heavily depends on income.
Socialization
o
Life-long process whereby the individual acquires
accepted values, beliefs, norms, and behavior of the
family and society.
o
Values, customs, beliefs, traditions are transmitted
from one generation to another.
Status Placement
o
Members are classes or ranked according to economic
states, prestige, powered, and influence than others.
o
Transmits initial statues to the individual; statushierarchy is determined by familys standing.
EFFECTS OF SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS TO THE FAMILY
Religious system
o
Influences members philosophy in life, family,
planning methods, (non) marital sexuality, roles, and
relations
Education System
o
Childs socialization and training as well as family
members knowledge and skills in successful
participation in the community
Economic System
Determine level of living: affects income and
spending patterns
ROLES
OF
FAMILY
IN
RELATION
TO
OTHER
INSTITUTIONS
Religious System
o
Source of basic religious precepts and teachings and
settling for religious practices.
Education System
o
Teaches the values, customs, traditions, and the
proper way of doing things.
o
Specialization of function for each system.
KINSHIP SYSTEM
Bases/Types:
o
Consanguinity blood relation
o
Affinital ties Marriage
o
Spiritual/Ceremonial also called the Compadrazgo
system; having ninongs and ninangs.
Patrilineal Dad
Matrilineal Mom
Bilineal Both
o
Rules of Residence
Types
o
Patriarchal
o
Matriarchal
o
Equalitarian
Production of goods
Hand-to-mouth existence
Self-sufficient
o
No production of surplus goods.
Trade: barter
SPANISH PERIOD: GALLEON TRADE
o
o
o
o
o
Poll taxes
o
Formerly known as cedula personal
o
o
o
POST-COLONIAL PERIOD
Market economy
o
Private ownership
o
Economic decisions and activities are dictated by
interactions
o
Resources are owned by private sector or public
sectors.
PHILIPPINE ECONOMY UNDER PNOY