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CONTENTS
December/January 2014, Volume 39, Number 1
4
6
8
66
Contributors
Editorial
Exposure
Close-up
VISION
26 Ted Grant: Embracing Life and Art
Cover photo
by David Giral
by Jenny Montgomery
Just before breakfast on May 25, 1950, newlywed Irene Grant gave her husband,
Ted, his 21st birthday gift: a $30 Argus A2 35-mm camera. That moment was the
most pivotal in his career.
32 Showtime Gatherings
34 Destination Under Montreal
by Andrew Emond
Sometimes theres something unfamiliar hidden in the places you frequent the most.
Andrew found inspiration beneath his feet within the sewers of Montreal.
TECHNIQUE
26
32
34
42
PHOTO LIFE
38
3
GEAR
51 Stabilize Your Camera While Shooting Videos
by Peter K. Burian
Just as in still photography, serious moviemaking calls for a tripod or a monopod, preferably with a special video pan head. Lets take a look at some specific products that can help you make excellent videos with any type of camera.
58 Gadget Guide
by Jean-Franois Landry
@photolifemag
SUBSCRIPTIONS
1-800-461-7468
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EDITORIAL
Editorial Department
editor@photolife.com
Editorial Director
Valrie Racine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .vracine@photolife.com
Administrative and Editorial Assistant
Jenny Montgomery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .info@photolife.com
Contributing Editors
David Tanaka
Peter K. Burian
Art Director
Guy Langevin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .glangevin@photolife.com
ADMINISTRATION
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Phone: 416-473-4624 Fax: 1-800-664-2739
Accounting
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PHOTO LIFE (ISSN 0700-3021) is published six times a year
(December/January, February/March, April/May, June/July,
August/September, October/November) by Apex Publications
Inc., a Canadian-owned company. All rights reserved. The
contents of this publication may not, under any circumstances,
including Cancopy, be reproduced or used in whole or in part
without the written permission of the publisher.
PHOTO LIFE is indexed in Canadian Magazine by Micromedia
Limited. Back issues of PHOTO LIFE are available in microform
from Micromedia Limited, 20 Victoria St., Toronto, Ontario
M5C 2N8.
We acknowledge the financial support of the Government of
Canada through the Canada Periodical Fund of the Department
of Canadian Heritage.
Patrice Halley
has been shooting for magazines worldwide for more than 25 years. After
moving to B.C. seven years ago, he started to pursue adventure photography. He now lives in
Montreal. patricehalley.com
Jean-Franois Landry
Guy Langevin has worked as a graphic designer in the photo industry for many years. You
dont collaborate with and befriend some of the best photographers in the country without learning a
few tricks of the trade, so he became a photographic designer.
Jenny Montgomery is a theatre director and writer who rst learned her way around a
darkroom in 1998. Photography runs in her family, so it was probably inevitable that it would be a
part of her life.
Valrie Racine began working for Apex Publications in 2001. She currently serves as
Editorial Director for both Photo Life and Photo Solution magazines. Her background includes
studies in art, art history and communications, and she is passionate about photography.
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SUBMISSIONS
PHOTO LIFE welcomes portfolio and article submissions for
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David Tanaka
Dale Wilson
PHOTO LIFE
life is
in the details
When youre in the moment, you feel
like it can last forever. When its over,
it always feels like it went too fast. But
the more of it youre able to capture,
to freeze and make a part of you, the
more you never have to leave behind.
So when you use a camera with a
sensor large enough to grab every
detail, every morsel of chubby cheek
or glistening eye, you know it doesnt
matter how long the moment lasts,
its there with you forever.
Introducing the Sony NEX-5T. Extraordinary
sensor size. Ultra compact body.
www.sony.ca/nex
EDITORIAL
December/January 2014, Volume 39, Number 1
This issues contentespecially Patrices reflections on photography and travel as
well as Jennys interview with Ted Grantgot me thinking about the way we
approach our subjects while travelling and the relationships we create through
photography.
I used to wonder if a small part of this courage comes from having a small black
box between themselves and their subjectsa glass and metal (or plastic) buffer.
But every time I hear great photojournalists talk about their work, it is empathy
that emerges as the essential quality to create meaningful relationships with the
subjects they photograph and go beyond the usual images. And I actually think
that it is an immense love for humanity that makes them really look at other
peoplethe young and old, the great and the simplewith the same degree of
respect. And that respect translates into their images.
Daring to photograph other people, whether familiar or foreign, demands a sharing
of ourselves, which can take us out of our comfort zone. When we travel, we often
turn our gaze on what seems obviousbuildings, places, our travelling companions,
and, sometimes, the people that cross our paths. These garden-variety images will
probably join the rest of our travel photos, languishing in a file on the computer.
However, taking the time to invest ourselves and create a bond with the people we
meet can help us make more compelling pictures. When we really pay attention,
we might also discover that the Other is not so far-off after all.
And if, when we are home, we could try developing the same kind of connection
with those who are considered outsiders in our familiar environment, or try simply
connecting with people we had not noticed before, perhaps we might discover
some new vistas in our photography and in our lives.
Valrie Racine
Editorial Director
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
SCOTT LINDSTEAD
Ive always been fascinated by the work of photojournalists. Some risk their lives
covering conflicts, wars and other dangerous situations. Others give voice to
people whose stories are not being told, the anonymous or the outcasts. All of
these photographers are heroes to me because I believe it takes great courage to
approach others in this way and to pay attention to what they have to say, without
flinching.
COMING UP
The Nature and Wildlife Issue
Behind the Image:
landscape photography edition
Pre-visualization techniques:
how to elevate your game
Photographing flowers:
tips and inspiration
Gear for the hi-tech
nature photographer
Up close and personal with
macrophotography
Ethics for wildlife photographers
Gadget Guide
Imaging Products Review
And more
PHOTO LIFE
URBAN REPORTER
SERIES
street-smart messenger
EXPOSURE
YOUR VIEW . WHATS ON . IN FOCUS . BOOK REVIEWS
[your view]
IN RESPONSE TO JEFF FRIESENS THE CANADIAN
I dont need to get the constant pat on the back to think that I
can take a good and interesting photo. Compete, compete,
competeso what!
Douglas Ward via blog
Very interesting. I will have to watch out for the film they were
making.
Charlene Sollen Kenna via Facebook
JEAN-FRANOIS LANDRY
In 2013, I made the resolution to only work in HDR, no matter
what. But I failed. Miserably. So since Id like to continue
pursuing deliberate failures, for 2014, I resolve to push myself
to get the most beautiful bokeh: Ill use only the widest
apertures, my longest telephoto lens and the smallest depth of
field possible for every so-called artistic photo.
VALRIE RACINE
I had given myself the goal of making a photo book to give my
parents as a gift for their 50th wedding anniversary. Its one of
the few resolutions that Ive actually followed through on in my
life! It took me a few months to finish it and give it to them, but
now that Ive done it, I have the urge to do more. My next
photo resolution is to do plenty of research before I leave on a
trip so that I will get better photos. (Im not too proud of the
results from my last trip.)
DALE WILSON
GUY LANGEVIN
Last year, I wanted to improve my results with my homemade
lenses. One of my Frankenstein lens actually turned out pretty
good! I made it out of a teleconverter, an old 50-mm lens and
a bike tube. Im guessing the results were similar to what youd
get from a Lensbaby Spark. Its a challenge to get what I want
in focus, but when I do, magic happens. For 2014, I want to
experiment with slow shutter-speed photography.
AND YOU?
JENNY MONTGOMERY
My goal to read the manual for my camera was thwarted when
I ended up in between primary cameras for most of the
second half of 2013. (Im a bit of a procrastinator) However, I
just got a hand-me-down DSLR and have started reading its
[whats on]
GREG GIRARD EXHIBITION AT MONTE CLARK GALLERY
From December 7 to January 11, Monte Clark Gallery in Vancouver is
featuring work by Greg Girard. This exhibition will include some rarely seen
images from his work and travel over the last 40 years. monteclarkgallery.com
GREG GIRARD/COURTESY OF THE ARTIST AND MONTE CLARK GALLERY
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
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EXPOSURE
[whats on]
WILDLIFE PHOTOGRAPHER OF THE YEAR 2013 IN CANADA
The Natural History Museum and BBC Worldwides Wildlife Photographer of the
Year 2013 exhibition showcases the best images received from over 48,000 entries
from amateurs, professionals and students from 96 countries. A panel of top nature
photographers and wildlife experts chose the 100 winning photographs for the 18
competition categories. The impressive group of large-scale, backlit images will be
presented here in Canada at the Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto from November
23 through March 23, and at the Royal BC Museum in Victoria from November 29
through April 6. The exhibition highlights the wonder of nature, and each image is
presented along with a caption sharing the story of how the photographer got the
shot. Both museums will offer exciting special events and programming related to
photography and biodiversity along with the exhibition. Please visit their websites
to learn more. rom.on.ca, royalbcmuseum.bc.ca
FLORA
JAMES HOLROYD
Newzones in Calgary is
presenting James Holroyds
Flora from November 28
through January 11. With
these images, Holroyd
explored alternative
photographic processes
using a singlet primitive
lens, a sliding box camera
and cyanotype printing
on wood panels.
newzones.com
JAMES HOLROYD
2013 WILDLIFE PHOTOGRAPHER OF THE YEAR GRAND TITLE WINNER, ESSENCE OF ELEPHANTS, GREG DU TOIT, SOUTH AFRICA
JAMES HOLROYD
ERIC HOSKING PORTFOLIO AWARD WINNER, LUCKY POUNCE AND THE FLIGHT PATH, CONNOR STEFANISON, CANADA
10
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
// FASCINATION
MADE BY ZEISS
www.zeiss.com/touitfascination
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
11
EXPOSURE
[whats on]
e
Mosree!
to
THROUGH DECEMBER 14
MIRARI
LNA MILL-REUILLARD
Galerie de lUQAM, Montreal
galerie.uqam.ca
THOUGH DECEMBER 15
GHOST DANCE: ACTIVISM AND
RESISTANCE IN INDIGENOUS ART
VARIOUS
CAMERA OBSCURA
ELENA MALKOVA
Ryerson Image Centre, Toronto
ryerson.ca/ric
THROUGH JANUARY 4
GROUP OF SEVEN AWKWARD
MOMENTS
DIANA THORNEYCROFT
Art Gallery of Algoma, Sault Ste.
Marie, Ont.
artgalleryofalgoma.com
THROUGH JANUARY 5
AIMIA | AGO PHOTO PRIZE
EXHIBITION
VARIOUS
Art Gallery of Ontario, Toronto
ago.net
THROUGH JANUARY 5
THE DISAPPEARANCE OF
DARKNESS
ROBERT BURLEY
ICONS OF OBSOLESCENCE
MICHEL CAMPEAU
National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa
gallery.ca
THROUGH JANUARY 12
BETWEEN PRINCELY INDIA AND
THE BRITISH RAJ
RAJA DEEN DAYAL
Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto
rom.on.ca
THROUGH FEBRUARY 10
ENTRE/BETWEEN
ANTONI MUNTADAS
Vancouver Art Gallery, Vancouver
vanartgallery.bc.ca
NOVEMBER 28-JANUARY 11
FLORA
JAMES HOLROYD
DECK THE WALLS!
VARIOUS
Newzones, Calgary
newzones.com
NOVEMBER 30-JANUARY 18
SUMMER LOVIN
VARIOUS
Stephen Bulger Gallery, Toronto
bulgergallery.com
DECEMBER 4-22
ANNUAL CALENDAR SHOW
VARIOUS
ViewPoint Gallery, Halifax
viewpointgallery.ca
DECEMBER 7
HELP-PORTRAIT DAY
Various locations across Canada and
worldwide
help-portrait.com
DECEMBER 7-JANUARY 11
GREG GIRARD
Monte Clark Gallery, Vancouver
monteclarkgallery.com
JANUARY 22-APRIL 13
THE DISAPPEARANCE OF
DARKNESS
ROBERT BURLEY
Ryerson Image Centre, Toronto
ryerson.ca/ric
[photo essay]
INTIMATE EXPERIENCE
WITH NATURE
by joSon
We look at many different things every day, but often
we really dont see them. By taking the flower outside
of its natural setting, I wanted viewers to have an
intimate experience with natureits symmetry, its
colours and its textures. I wanted to prompt them to
take more time to reflect on why flowers play such a
crucial role in human culture and emotion. Which came
firstthe human need for flowers or the power of
flowers to evoke, enhance and call forth emotions from
us through light, colour and scent?
Visit photolife.com to see this issues Photo Essay.
JOSON
12
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
The Camera Store is the proud recipient of the Consumer Choice Award for Photographic Retailer 8 years in a row.
www.thecamerastore.com
DISCOVER TURKEYS
SPECTACULAR SCENERY,
PEOPLE, FAMOUS MOSQUES,
GRAND BAZAARS, ANCIENT
ARCHITECTURE AND
ISTANBULS INTERNATIONAL
TULIP FESTIVAL WITH
CANADIAN PHOTOGRAPHER
LOUISE TANGUAY, IN
COLLABORATION WITH
PHOTO LIFE MAGAZINE,
TURKISH AIRLINES AND
EXPLORATEUR VOYAGES.
TRIP HIGHLIGHTS
Istanbuls International Tulip Festival and Byzantine splendour
Geological formations of Cappadocia
Stunning architecture and ancient Roman ruins
Accommodations include historic Ottoman houses and a
unique cave hotel carved from volcanic rock
ACCOMPANYING PHOTOGRAPHERS
LOUISE TANGUAY
AND MANON FRANCOEUR
ACCOMPANYING TOUR GUIDES
AN ENGLISH-SPEAKING GUIDE FROM
EXPLORATEUR VOYAGES AND A LOCAL
LICENSED TOUR GUIDE.
EXPOSURE
POLL RESULTS FROM
THE PHOTO LIFE BLOG
Introducing
26 %
15 %
That reminds me
I need to find my camera.
19 %
18 %
A couple hundred.
Upwards of 500?
9%
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[book
reviews]
by Jenny Montgomery
TED GRANT: SIXTY YEARS OF LEGENDARY PHOTOJOURNALISM
by Thelma Fayle
Heritage House Publishing, $29.95, 224 pages, soft cover
Thelma Fayles Ted Grant: Sixty Years of Legendary Photojournalism is a fascinating retrospective
on Ted Grant, who is known as the father of Canadian photojournalism. In addition to completing
more than 100 hours of interviews with Grant, Fayle did extensive research in the Ted Grant
Special Collections at Library and Archives Canada and the National Gallery. Fayles engaging
writing pulls you in and then makes you want to turn the page to find out what happened next.
She begins by recounting the story of Ted and Irene Grants sixtieth anniversary. They were
staying at a hotel because he was to speak at a conference. When Grant awoke at 5 a.m., he
realized that it was their anniversary and that he had forgotten to get Irene a card. So, armed
with a tube of toothpaste, Ted Grant improvised a note on the bathroom mirror for his wife to
discover when she woke up. Fayles inclusion of these charming and often humorous anecdotes
affectionately reveal the humanity of this legendary photographer. And dont miss the appendix
Carry Raisins and Other Ted Commandmentswhere the author has gathered a collection of
Grants photographic tips, culled from the transcripts of the 50 interviews. Thelma Fayles Ted
Grant: Sixty Years of Legendary Photojournalism is an excellent book about one of Canadas
most esteemed photojournalists. (And its another one Id put on the required reading list if I were
to teach a photography seminar!)
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PHOTO LIFE EXPOSURE
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
15
EXPOSURE
[book
reviews]
continued from p. 15
Gift Idea
FREEMAN PATTERSON:
EMBRACING CREATION
photos and text by Freeman
Patterson
introduction by Tom Smart
Goose Lane Editions, $55, 240
pages, hard cover
Embracing Creation begins with Tom Smarts
essay on Freeman Pattersons life and artistic
journey. Twelve sections follow, each highlighting a theme that Patterson explores through
his images and writing. In Paradox and
Perspective, Patterson shares about the
impact of his illness and two liver transplants
in 2000. He explains, The two years leading
up to my transplants and the year afterward
were the most physically and emotionally difficult of my life. The experience forced me to go
places I would never have chosen to go and
to explore myself in ways I would never have
attempted otherwise. As a result, the years
since my transplants have been the best years
of my life. This is paradox. Or maybe it isnt.
He goes on to talk about how experiences of
crisis and loss can lead to a shift in perspective. An old identity is surrendered almost like
16
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
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Photo by Diego Garin Martin. Shot with an OM-D, M.Zuiko ED 9-18mm f4.0-5.6.
EXPOSURE
[in focus]
IN CONVERSATION WITH KAZUTO YAMAKI,
CEO OF SIGMA CORPORATION
by David Tanaka
Kazuto Yamaki became CEO of
Sigma Corporation in 2012. His
father, Michihiro Yamaki founded
Sigma in 1961 and headed the
company for 50 years. Kazuto
Yamaki visited Canada earlier this
year, and Photo Life had an
opportunity to chat with him on
the telephone.
What are some engineering
challenges in designing a lens?
DSLRs now have lots of pixelshigher
resolutionso the lens has to support
the high resolution of the cameras. Its a
constant challenge to balance the
specifications, optical performance and
size. Even if we make very good optics,
if it is too bulky, its not good for the
photographer. Also, the standard zoom
lens is one of the most challenging
products to develop. We have to pick
the right balance for a single lens that
covers wide to medium telephoto range.
Youve started using less technical
names for your lenses, like your Art
or Contemporary lines. Why?
We once made an extremely compact
zoom lens, but the distortion was a little
bit greater than others. Lens design is
based on traditional physics. There is no
magic, so if we make it very compact,
its a trade-offdistortion. But users
complained about it, despite good performance in other respects. So I thought
it was important to clarify the concept
behind the product to our customers.
20
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
Ethan Meleg
sonoraresort.com
1-888-576-6672
EXPOSURE
THE
PHOTOGRAPHER
ABROAD
BY PATRICE HALLEY
TALES FROM THE FIELD
PATRICE HALLEY
People in India love afternoon naps, so I was only half surprised when I came across these two ladies getting some shut-eye in the square by
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya (formerly known as the Prince of Wales Museum of Western India). Knowing the culture and peoples
habits can help you a great deal if you are trying to document local life but have very little time. With some luck, knowledge and timing, you should be
able to capture some unique moments. 28 mm (focal equivalent), 1/60 s, f/3.5, ISO 100.
22
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
1. KNOWLEDGE
The first thing you need is knowledge. If
it is true that great travel images are partly
serendipitous, what makes capturing a
special moment possible is largely based
on the skills of the photographer and his
or her knowledge of human nature in
general. Its understanding the world
around us, understanding the actions
people take, and being one step ahead of
it, said Monir Ali, a London-based
photographer and creative director.
I like thinking of a new journey as an
apprenticeship dedicated to the destination; unfortunately, many photographers
often ignore this step. I begin by
researching and learning the set of skills
necessary to understand and navigate the
country, thus I am less worried about
making a blunder and can focus on capturing precious moments while travelling.
2. TIME
Once you are wandering the streets of
your new destination, what you need is
time. As Spanish-French singer Manu
Chao said, All globetrotters of the world
know that it is in the streets that you rub
shoulders with the identity of a country.
This is where you meet the esthetical, the
political, the economical and the
mystical. When you are a photographer,
time is the real luxury. And it is an
expensive commodity, but its worth it to
me. To allow the chance for discoveries,
encounters and unexpected events to
happen in front of your camera, you need
time, the element that greatly increases
the possibility of magic happening.
4. LUCK
The final elementthe most uncertain of
allis luck. We can acquire knowledge, we
can make time, we can even predict where
light should be, but luck is in the realm of
the sacred. So how do we get lucky when
we travel? According to Buddhism,
whatever happens is a result of karma and
not chance. But for my part, I believe that
we get lucky by respecting others and
avoiding breaking local taboos.
QUICK TIPS
Be polite and respect others.
3. LIGHT
can be invaluable!)
Refine your approach to meeting new people.
What do you say or do before you ask to take
a photo?
Express gratitude and, in the case of a
mistake, apologize.
Get the names and email addresses of your
subjects, and always follow through by
sending photographs (if they desire this).
TO ACCOMMODATE DIFFERENT SIZE OF CAMERAS -E&OTO
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DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
23
ADVERTORIAL
FOR A GREAT
NATURE-PHOTOGRAPHY
EXPERIENCE YOU
NEED GREAT NATURE
trip he also brought along an APS-sensor
SLR to try out a couple of the companys
recent DC lenses. The 17-70 mm
f/2.8-4.5 DC macro is one of Sigmas
Contemporary lenses, meaning it is
compact and light. Meleg used it
extensively during the trek along a
rainforest trail that was often steep and
slippery from a recent rain. It came in
handy, he says, adding that the optical
image stabilization was useful because
the rainforest canopy blocked out so
much light.
Mother Nature was at her photographic best when nature and wildlife
shooter, Ethan Meleg found himself on an eco-tour along the B.C.
coast. It was one of the best days of photography Ive ever had,
Meleg says. Every hour there was another incredible photo
opportunity. The Ontario photographer says he shot several
thousands of photos over several hours.
DAVID TANAKA
ETHAN MELEG
ETHAN MELEG
ETHAN MELEG
ETHAN MELEG
PROFILE
TED GRANT
EMBRACING
LIFE AND ART
BY JENNY MONTGOMERY
A LIFE-CHANGING GIFT
TED GRANT
Just before breakfast on May 25, 1950, newlywed Irene Grant gave
her husband, Ted, his 21st birthday gift: a $30 Argus A2 35-mm
camera. That moment, Ted Grant explained, was the most pivotal
in his career: That gift started my journey as a photojournalist.
This shot, taken in High River, Alberta, shows a pack of workhorses turned loose. These horses were used by cowboys to carry backpacks containing
lick salt and other supplies for grazing cattle. Once the job was complete, the horses were allowed to run free until winter, when they were rounded up
and housed for the season at the home ranch.
26
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
AN INQUISITIVE APPROACH
Grant recently took the time to answer some questions about his
career, his approach to photography and Thelma Fayles new
book, Ted Grant: Sixty Years of Legendary Photojournalism.
TED GRANT
TED GRANT
Derrick Man, Oil and Gas Exploration, 1967 To get this shot, Ted stands
Nun in Training, 1965 Ted had the opportunity to visit a convent in Hull in
1965 with NFB filmmakers who were producing a film there. Ted,
the prairies. I have photographed the downtrodden and the princes and
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
27
BUILDING RAPPORT IS ALWAYS IMPORTANT. YOU GET WHAT YOU GIVE IN LIFE.
TED GRANT IN TED GRANT: SIXTY YEARS OF LEGENDARY PHOTOJOURNALISM
When considering Grants sixty-year career, the role of his curiosity about life and other people cannot be minimized. His genuine
interest in others and his respect for them guide him as he tells his
TED GRANT
particularly known for shooting from the shadow side. Grant told
us, In the portrait studio, the type of lighting is referred to as
Rembrandt Lighting, as in the famous painter whose art pieces
illustrate shooting from the shadow side. It isnt a case of taking
five steps to the right or left, it is recognizing the effect of the
lighting and how it is shining on the subject...My suggestion for
those wishing to learn about shooting from the shadow side [is
that] they should go to the library and find a book about
Rembrandt and his paintings. Once this style of lighting is recognized, it can become extremely effective in many, many situations!
Madame Vanier and the Dropped Purse, 1961 Governor General Georges Vanier, Prime Minister Diefenbaker and Prime Minister Ben-Gurion bend down
to retrieve Madame Vaniers dropped purse. You often get about three minutes to take pictures at these official events and then everyone is instructed
to leave. I always stay for a moment without turning my back on the scene.
28
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
subjects stories with his lens. One project has had a way of leading to the next. Grant said, One example, certainly the most
important during the past 40 years, [was] when my curiosity was
aroused while laying on a hospital gurney awaiting a serious operation for trigeminal neuralgia. While experiencing excruciating
pain, [I was] thinking, Wow! What a great place to shoot. Upon
recovery four months later after the brain surgery? The result was
three medical books and a whole new look at life around me.
A TIME TO HEAL
At the moment, though, Grant is recovering from major surgery
and forced to wait until his doctor gives him the okay to get
back out there with his two Leica M8s, a couple of extra lenses,
spare batteries and an extra card. He explained, Earlier this
year, I had my right shoulder replaced due to a major fall while
on assignment in the [former] USSR in 1992. I just sloughed off
the physical annoyance and kept shooting. In 1994 I did my first
solo parachute jump at the age of 65, unfortunately once again
damaging the right shoulder on top of the previous
TED GRANT
begin early 2014 With any kind of luck this medical project
should be ready for publication by spring 2015. I am eagerly
awaiting [getting] started.
Leopard-hatted Surgeon, 1985 This surgeons exotic animal-print surgical cap is an interesting visual contrast to his intense concentration while
performing heart surgery. All of my medical work was shot in existing light. No flash. Imagine being in an operating room and trying to use flash. You
wouldnt be in that room very long!
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
29
I must admit that Ive been taking notes of Dr. Teds wise advice,
and I am greatly looking forward to seeing more astonishing
beauty in his upcoming work.
TED GRANT
Ted Grant, Self-Portrait at Seventy-Six Years Old, 2003 When somebody asks me to talk about my career and the places I have been and the
wonderful people I have met, I can be the gabbiest person in the world. I have enjoyed my work, and if I am lucky I will still do more. I want to make
good use of every moment that I have left.
30
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
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DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
33
ANDREW EMOND
34
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
A BIT OF BACKSTORY
In 2006, I relocated from Toronto to Montreal, a city that I had
only visited a handful of times in the past. I looked forward to
having the opportunity to photograph a new, large
cosmopolitan centre. For me, simply walking around with a
camera is often the best way to explore a place. It tends to make
me look at it slightly differently and, as a result, become more
aware of the details that get ignored during a daily commute or
walk to the corner grocery store.
ANDREW EMOND
The flow of water mixed with sewage captured with long exposures often produces striking and magical effects. 15 mm, 90 s, f/11, ISO 160.
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
35
ANDREW EMOND
Aside from the lack of sunlight, there is also the challenge of working in sewage. The sewage consists mostly of water discharged
from our showers, our sinks and washing machines, but also our
toilets. Fortunately this last source makes up only a small portion
A shaft built during the 19th century was formerly used to dispense of snow from street level. Today, the city of Montreal still dumps snow into its sewer
system, albeit through more modern facilities. 12 mm, 103 s, f/11, ISO 400.
36
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
before
after
before
after
iSRD - infrared-based
Dust and Scratch Removal
before
after
SilverFast Ai Studio 8
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The SilverFast 8 from LaserSoft Imaging
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With this software, LaserSoft Imaging will
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if not expand it even further.
PHOTO PRESSE
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TECHNIQUE
THE ART
OF SHOOTING
LOW-LIGHT
EVENTS
BY DAVID GIRAL
DAVID GIRAL
38
OCTOBER/NOVEMBER 2013
DJ Dash Berlin at Resolution Montreal; 135 mm, 1/1250 s, f/2.8, ISO 2000.
MASTERING COMPOSITION
Mastering the technical aspect is certainly an essential step, yet
another challenge lies in mastering the art of telling the story of
the event. Creative storytelling might mean that you need to find
unusual angles or shoot from locations that might be challenging
to access. Keep an open eye for unique compositions. Follow the
energy of the crowd and look for moments of high intensity.
When I shoot from the DJ booth, I like to close in on the artists
to get isolated shots or capture them from behind to include the
spectators in the background. However, some of my best shots
were taken from within the crowd. It can be a bit tricky to
squeeze in between people and extend your arm to get some
unobstructed pictures. Yet, it is well worth it and the best way to
capture the shows atmosphere. Finding elevated points of view
is also a good idea since it will allow you to capture broad
perspectives of the event and details of people in the crowd.
DAVID GIRAL
AUGUST/SEPTEMBER 2013
39
ALL SET
Now that you are all set to photograph low-light events, start
small with parties. Once you get comfortable and confident with
your craft, find an event to shoot and ask for a media pass. And
when you are about to walk into the venue, remind yourself that
nothing is as important as passion.
PHOTOS DAVID GIRAL
DJ Tiesto at Bal En Blanc, Montreal; 155 mm, 1/200 s, f/2.8. ISO 1600.
40
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
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TECHNIQUE
PARKS CANADA
While the images captured the essence of time and place, I was not
thrilled with the fire in the original set of images. So I started my
quest to find a solution to build a more aesthetically appealing fire.
This period encampment was photographed at the Halifax Citadel National Historic Site. The fire was photographed in my backyard with only the green
screen and no artificial light or light modifiersjust natural light at dusk. The separation was achieved with Digital Anarchy Primatte software and
compositing was completed in Photoshop.
42
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
BLUE OR GREEN?
One could use any solid colour for the screen (made of paper, fabric
or other materials), but blue and green are used because these
colours are not represented in human skin tones. I use both
interchangeably based on the colour of clothes the model may be
wearingdespite the assertion of better green values with digital
camerasand cant see the difference in practical use.
PRE-PHOTOSHOP POST-PRODUCTION
Since the earliest days of image-making, artists have been adding
or deleting elements to achieve the
desired result. There are many examples of this trickery in public
archives. Two of the earliest examples
are U.S. President Abraham Lincolns
head transported onto the body of
fellow politician John Calhoun to
create the iconic presidential portrait,
and a portrait of General Ulysses S.
Grant taken around 1864 that was
actually a composite of three separate
photographs, according to Library of
Congress researchers. Students of the black-and-white darkroom
will know this compositing work was done by way of film
masking, or layer masking.
DALE WILSON
123RF
DALE WILSON
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
43
rolling onto the property with models, support staff and a full
lighting kit powered by generators.
I sketched out several composite ideas and decided to simply use
the background as a scene for a portrait. I recognized a different
sky would be required, so I captured that about two kilometres
further down the road. I recruited my friend Darren, who even
showed up with a period haircut.
With all the elements photographed, it was simply a matter of
stitching them all together. I find that its best to approach this
type of project with one of two underlying directions. You can
exercise extreme care to ensure the lighting in the studio mimics
that of the background scene if you desire a non-composite look,
or you can leave absolutely no doubt in the viewers mind that the
image is a composite by using different lighting on the model.
Creating a work somewhere in the middle simply looks like bad
DALE WILSON
DALE WILSON
DALE WILSON
Locations
Private property (I secured permission first) and studio for the
portrait.
Budget
Pizza and beer for my model friend (only if he askshe didnt) and
a print of the property for the owner.
Technique and aesthetics
The final image should have a 1950s aesthetic.
It should be obvious that it is a digital composite.
The photograph should only show the model from the waist up
to negate the need for shadows.
There should be a strong rim light on the model to create
separation from the background.
Out of consideration of the use of hot bulbs in the 1950s, the use
of light modifiers should be limited.
Lighting
Boom light above and behind, centered on the models head;
flash exposure index f/16, bare light.
Two side lights placed about 45 degrees behind the model, with
the light feathered to each side of his face; flash exposure index
f/11.5,
bare light.
The front fill light is a four-foot Chimera softbox positioned
directly above the camera and centred with the model; flash
exposure index f/8.
DALE WILSON
BREAKING DOWN MY
SELF-ASSIGNED PROJECT
44
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
45
TECHNIQUE
FAQ
ISTOCKPHOTO / RCH1
46
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
introduces a new
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accessories:
Histogram
The histogram (which some people
wrongly assume is as complicated as
rocket science) is particularly useful in
evaluating the aforementioned overexposure common with snow. When you
photograph a snowy landscape, just try to
keep the curve slightly to the right side of
the histogram to ensure that the highlight
areas are teeming with detail.
Raw
For those of you that have the option,
work in Raw when dealing with snowy
landscapes. The brighter zones in your
images will contain information and detail
that would be otherwise removed by
Purchase now at
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PHOTO LIFE TECHNIQUE
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
47
BY JEAN-FRANOIS LANDRY
PHOTO 101
Yes, there are moments of grace in photography, but they are fleeting. Theyre probably
not even a full hour, in fact. But perhaps its their ephemeral nature that makes them so
magical!
But there is another time of day that is also spectacular for photography: when the sun is
hidden behind the horizon just following a sunset or preceding a sunrise. This heavenly
half-hour of blue comes at nightfall orfor the early risers out theredaybreakthe time
when the birds begin to sing and I pull my comforter up tightly under my chin.
When the sun is approaching or going away from the horizon, there is a short time that is,
without a doubt, magic. The Golden Hour, as photographers call it, comes in the
45 minutes preceding a sunset or following a sunrise. The light is diffused and warm.
Shadows appear slowly, contrast drops, and our cameras seem to take better images.
Later on in the year, these times shift. The Blue Hour is between 5:03 and 5:38 a.m.; the Golden Hour lasts
from 5:38 to 6:22 a.m. The sunrise continues until 9 a.m., and then you have a break until 6 p.m. The Golden
Hour happens from 8:21 to 9:04 p.m., followed by the Blue Hour, which finishes around 9:40 p.m.
Night ends around 6h00. The Blue Hour begins around 7:17 a.m. and slowly changes into the Golden Hour
around 7:49 a.m. The Golden Hour lasts until 8:36 a.m. The sun reaches full force around 10 a.m., so you can
set down your camera for a while. The suns light starts to weaken around 2:30 p.m., and the Golden Hour
begins around 4:07 p.m. The sunset is at 4:54 p.m., when the Blue Hour settles in, coming to an end around
5:26 p.m.
Exactly, and thats what determines the optimal moments. You can give up on the period
when the sun is at its most powerful and the contrast is brutal. However, in the morning,
when the sun is rolling out of bed, stretching and yawning, its subtle light offers an all-youcan-eat buffet of photographic options. Same for the end of the day, when the sun is wiped
out from a long day, and its energy seeps away well before it disappears over the horizon.
The sun emits a powerful light so intense that we can feel its heat on our skin. When you
are taking pictures during the daytime and the sun is at its apex, the contrast (which is the
difference in brightness between an area illuminated by the sun and an area that isnt)
greatly exceeds the capacities of our image sensor. Since its impossible to record the total
range of contrast, its sometimes necessary to pick the least bad of two equally undesirable
options: you expose for the highlights and the shadows get evicted, or you prioritize the
shadows and blow out the highlights.
50
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DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
GEAR
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
51
52
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VELBON SHERPA
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DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
BENRO
A38FBS2
A monopod provides greater mobility than a tripod, and a
few are available in a kit with a head. Of course, if you
already own a monopod, you can equip it with small fluid
head such as the Velbon FHD710Q ($140), the Benro S2
($85) or the Manfrotto 391RC2 ($85). Otherwise, consider
one of the following kits.
MANFROTTO 558B
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DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
53
REDROCK
MICRO NANO
SHOULDER RIGS
An accessory used by professional videographers when
shooting events, a shoulder rig provides stability while
allowing for maximum mobility. Use a camera/lens with
an image stabilizer system; brace the rigs body pad
against your shoulder and hold the handgrip portion to
minimize camera shake as you walk around to record HD
video. The pro rigs used by photojournalists are very
expensive (usually $2000+) but you can find more affordable models too, such as the following.
REDROCK RUNNINGMAN
Designed for video shooters
who must move quickly,
this Redrock Micro kit
offers a different design
for even greater stability.
Like the Nano models,
its equipped with a
body pad and handgrip.
This accessory is a bit
larger than the basic
Stealth but still relatively
compact. $430 (street)
gnigami.ca
SEVENOAK
SHOULDER RIG
Quite affordable and versatile,
this rig with a grip
handle and large
foam-covered
shoulder pad for
great stability can be
set up for left or right
shoulder operation. You
can make positioning
adjustments with
thumbscrews and precision
adjustments using a hex key.
The stainless-steel stand can be changed to various
heights and the base plate can be moved back and forth.
$170 (street) gentec-intl.com
54
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
models in your price range. Buy the best that you can afford.
High-grade accessories should easily last for a decade, and they
will provide maximum image sharpness whether youre
shooting stills or video.
When
When nothing short of perfection will do, Gitzo sets the standard
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GEAR
SIZING
UP LIGHTROOM 5
BY DAVID TANAKA
DIGITAL WORKFLOW
DAVID TANAKA
DAVID TANAKA
Whats new
A Sampan zipping around Hong Kongs Aberdeen Harbour isnt the most stable camera platform. The Auto button on Lightroom 5s new Upright toolset
makes correction a one-touch operation. Sometimes the result doesnt look quite righteven though it might be mathematically correctbut you can
take manual control of the adjustments if thats the case.
56
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
Grids and guides: These new overlays to the Loup view will be
generally helpful for composition and correction. The Guide
overlay sets crosshairs over the image, which you can move and
position anywhere. The Grid overlay has two adjustable
parameters: grid size, which alters the fineness of the grid mesh,
and opacity, which allows you to adjust the brightness of the grid.
And so?
There are alternative workflow suites to consider, including
Apple Aperture (Mac only), ACDSee Pro (Mac and Windows),
Phase One Capture One Pro (Windows and Mac) and Corel
AfterShot Pro (Mac, Windows and Linux) that all cost less. The
broad feature sets are similar, even if the user interfaces are not.
If you use Photoshop, there are some good reasons to stay in
the Adobe camp, especially if you work with Raw image files.
DAVID TANAKA
DAVID TANAKA
Previous versions of Lightroom had a linear gradient tool that was helpful
in establishing straight transition zones across natural features like
horizon lines. The Radial gradient tool, new in LR5, allows you to make
elliptical masks when straight ones dont do what you need to do. Once
youve drawn an elliptical shape, you can adjust it by making it thinner or
more circular, reposition it, and change the angle of the shape to better fit
the subject. In the after shot in this example, Ive simply moved the
exposure slider to the left, which darkens the background.
THE PROFOTO B1
WITH TTL
WITHOUT CORDS
The new Profoto B1 makes it easier than ever to take the
flash off your camera. With TTL you set the light in a
flash. With battery-power and without cords, you bring
the B1 wherever you go and put it wherever you want.
Richard Walch
blazes@blazesphoto.com
phone: 1-888-561-0906
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
57
GEAR
GADGET GUIDE
by Jean-Franois Landry
58
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
CineSquids from
Cinetics
A product that
knows how to
bond with things
Do you already have a
GorillaPod Focus from
Joby that you want to
attach to the hood of a
Chevy SS, strap on a
Blue Djinn sailboat
like a figurehead, or install on the
fuselage of a Boeing 787 (or
any other non-porous surface)?
CineSquids will soon play a role in your fantasies. They fit on the ends
of the GorillaPods flexible legs and generate suction that would make
an octopus green with envy. Their
pump action system has been
put to the test: it supports a 2.2kg (5-lb) camera
on the outside of a moving vehicle going
130 km/h (80 mph)you
might get a speeding ticket, but the camera will stay in
place! A package includes three suction cups for $99. The
GorillaPod Focus and ball head are not included. There
also is a smaller version for the GorillaPod SLR-Zoom
tripod called the miniSquid, available for $50.
cinetics.com
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DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
59
GEAR
The last quarter of the year is typically an active one in the photo industry
because of trade shows such as Photo Pro Expo in New York and, every second
year, photokina in Cologne, Germany. Some significant new cameras and lenses
were introduced this quarter, including the long-awaited full-frame CSCs from Sony,
the first in the world to employ a 24 x 36-mm sensor.
NIKON DF
A magnesium-alloy 16.2-MP full-frame model
with classic 35-mm SLR styling, the DF offers
retro controls, many mechanical aspects, a large
pentaprism and compatibility with new and old
Nikon lenses, including the pre-Ai series. This
silver or black DSLR employs the D4s sensor
and processor and also the latest technology
such as 39-point AF and 2016-pixel Matrix
meter. Since it targets old-school photographers,
Movie mode and built-in flash were omitted.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
NIKON D610
An upgrade over the D600, this very rugged fullframe, enthusiast-level 24.3-MP DSLR with an
oversized 3.2 (921,000-dot) LCD, a 39-point AF
module with 9 cross-type points, and a 16-bit
processor, offers some new benefits. These
include a new shutter mechanism for faster continuous drive and a Quiet Shutter mode and
improved auto white balance, with an advanced
algorithm designed to reproduce more naturallooking colour, even under artificial lighting.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
PENTAX K-3
This new 24-MP model provides even more
features than the K5-II. Its faster, with 8.3-fps
drive, and benefits from a larger LCD, an
8600-pixel RGB metering system, more options in
Movie Mode and an improved 27-point AF system
with more user-selectable options. The anti-aliasing
filter was omitted to allow for maximum resolution,
but an in-camera feature will apply mechanical
moir reduction when desired.
+
+
+
+
+
+
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FUJIFILM X-E2
Reminiscent of a gorgeous rangefinder camera with
retro-style controls, a 2.35-million-dot electronic
viewfinder and a built-in flash, the 16.3-MP X-E2
includes all X-E1 features and offers additional
benefits. These include an improved X-Trans CMOS II
sensor, a faster EXR II processor with Lens Modulation
Optimizer (for better quality with any lens), 7-fps drive,
a larger/tougher LCD, advanced contrast- and
phase-detect AF for greater speed and reliability, plus
Wi-Fi connectivity.
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DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
NIKON 1 AW1
The 14.2-MP AW1 offers most of the same
features as the Nikon 1 J3, including the 60-fps
(15-fps with C-AF) drive mode, but its submersible (to 14.9 m), shockproof (drop tested at
2 m) and freeze-proof (to -10C). While it accepts
all 1 Nikkor lenses, two new submersible lenses
with a metal barrel and high-tech optical elements
are available to date. Extras include GPS, altimeter, depth gauge, electronic compass and electronic level gauge.
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Extremely rugged
3 Underwater modes
Fast EXPEED 3A processor
Fast Advanced Hybrid AF
Incredibly high burst speed
3 (921,000-dot) LCD
Full HD Movie mode
- No optical viewfinder
- A bit heavy (313 g)
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3 (1.04-million-dot) LCD
Some touch-screen controls
4-fps drive with Continuous AF
Dynamic range expansion and HDR
Image retouching in Playback mode
Full HD 60i/30p video
- No viewfinder
- LCD does not tilt or rotate
DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
61
SONY A7R
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Dust/moisture-resistant
7 aspherical elements
Accepts 62-mm lens filters
Tilting (1.23-million-dot) LCD
1.44-million-dot viewfinder
Versatile Full HD video
4K TV compatible
SONY DSC-QX100
Based on a unique concept, this 165-g
camera module consists of a 20.2-MP
(8.8 x 13.2 mm) sensor, a BIONZ processor, a
stabilized Zeiss T* 28-100 mm f/1.8-4.9
equivalent lens, the top features from the highly
rated RX100 II, plus a battery and memory card
slot. Attach it to a smartphone (or use it as a
remote camera), establish wireless connectivity,
and you can shoot using the smart devices LCD
for viewing and for camera control.
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Nikon CX mount
2 aspherical elements
Minimum focus to 20 cm
Very compact
40.5-mm filter size
Weighs only 118 g
Very tough, well-sealed
- No VR image stabilizer
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DECEMBER/JANUARY 2014
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$ISTRIBUTED IN #ANADA EXCLUSIVELY BY 'ENTEC )NTERNATIONAL ONE OF #ANADAS "EST -ANAGED #OMPANIES s www.gentec-intl.com