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IIM Ranchi
QUIZ #1
Time: 15 minutes
PGDM 2014-16
IIM Ranchi
QUIZ #1
PGDM 2014-16
IIM Ranchi
QUIZ #1
11. A manufacturer produces 400 units when the market price of $10 per unit and produces 600 units when the
market price is $12 per unit. Using the midpoint method, for this range of prices, the price elasticity of supply is
about
a. 2.0.
b. 2.2.
c. 200.
d. 0.45.
12. In a 1956 Supreme Court case in the United States, economists for E.I. DuPont (an American chemical
company) discovered that the cross price elasticity between its cellophane and the prices of similar wrapping
materials was large and positive. This evidence suggested
i.
DuPonts control of cellophane could not be construed as being monopolistic because the other goods
in question were strong substitutes and therefore in competition with each other.
ii.
The demand of cellophane was price elastic.
iii.
Cellophane was an inferior good.
a. 1 only.
b. 2 only.
c. 1 and 2 only.
d. 2 and 3 only.
e. 1, 2, and 3.
13. If a consumer is always indifferent between an additional one grapefruit or an additional two oranges, then
when oranges are on the horizontal axis the indifference curves
a. will be straight lines with a slope of -1/2.
b. will be straight lines with a slope of -1.
c. will be straight lines with a slope of +1/2.
d. will be right angles whose corners occur on a ray from the origin with a slope of +2.
e. none of the above
14. Ice cream can be frozen. In the short run the magnitude of the own price elasticity of demand for ice cream
a. is higher than in the long run.
b. is lower than in the short run.
c. is the same as in the long run.
d. does not depend on the fact that ice cream can be frozen.
15. Use the following statements to answer this question:
i. Even though people need water to survive, the price of water is less than the price of diamonds because water
is in greater supply than diamonds.
ii. Suppose that the demand for corn is highly price inelastic. If every corn farmers harvesting technologies
become more efficient, the total revenue received by all corn farmers would fall.
a. I and II are true.
b. I is true, and II is false.
c. II is true, and I is false.
d. I and II are false.
16. General Motors estimates that domestic demand for its newest product will be: Qdomestic = 30,000 - 0.5P.
Export demand will be Qexport = 25,000 - 0.5P. The total market demand curve for this product will be a
a. straight line with a slope of -0.5.
b. straight line with a slope of -1.0.
c. kinked line with the kink at Q = 25,000.
d. kinked line with the kink at P = 50,000.
e. none of the above
PGDM 2014-16
IIM Ranchi
QUIZ #1
17. Microsoft wants to calculate the effect of a worldwide 5% price cut on its sales of Excel to clients in
different countries. Microsoft sells Excel at different prices in U.S., Japan and Europe. Before the price cut U.S.
sales were twice sales in Japan and Europe. If the price of elasticity of demand in the U.S., Japan and Europe
are -3, -4, and -2 respectively, the worldwide sales rise by
a. 10%.
b. 15%.
c. 20%.
d. 25%.
e. none of the above
18. Suppose your manufacturing firm is not a price-taking seller (i.e., has some control over your product price)
and sells machinery to domestic buyers as well as foreign buyers. The domestic demand for your product is
inelastic but the foreign demand is elastic, and the machinery is bulky so that the high transport costs prevent
resale among the buyers. You could charge both groups of buyers the same price for the machinery, but you
know that you could increase total sales revenue by charging the domestic buyers a __________ price and
charging the foreign customers a __________ price.
a. higher, higher
b. higher, lower
c. lower, higher
d. lower, lower
19. A firm will have constant profits of $100,000 per year for the next four years and the interest rate is six
percent. Assuming these profits are realized at the end of each year, what is the present value these future
profits?
a. $325,816
b. $376,741
c. $346,511
d. $400,000
d
0.5
0.25
0.12