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nz Friday, January 22, 2010 TARANAKI DAILY NEWS 11

GARDENING www.taranakidailynews.co.nz

Gathering seed: a step-by-step


guide with Abbie and Mark Jury

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There are two main types of seed: wet and dry seed. Wet seed comes encased in fleshy coating and To be an organised seed collector, keen Some plants, like this cyclamen, have a fleshy seed
Most of the perennials and grasses are dry seed, and needs to be kept moist. Allowing wet seed to dry observation is helpful to get the timing right. That pod that holds on for a long time, so timing of
not surprisingly, these seeds need to be kept dry. out totally is disastrous. Shown are clivia and is especially true for dry seed heads like poppies, collection is not critical. The fleshy coating needs
Shown here is meconopsis and aquilegia. scadoxus seed, but most of the broad-leafed plants and verbascum and even vegetables, which will split open to be dried so that it flakes away, allowing the seeds to
native plants are wet seed. and spill out their seeds. You want the seed to be be separated. But these are wet seeds, so they need to
mature and ripe, but to catch them before the seed head be sown as soon as possible for best germination. The
disperses. Collect the seed by cutting the pod straight longer they are stored dry, the lower the germination
into a bucket, paper bag or similar. rate will be.

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Some plants, like
magnolias and many
conifers, wrap their seeds in
tight, woody cones and only
open up when the seed is ripe.
Fruiting pines are like this,
which is why pine nuts are so
expensive to buy and home
harvests are tedious at best for
little crop yield. The magnolia
seed shown here has a fleshy
coating that needs to be
rotted off to find the viable
seed beneath. It is another
wet seed that does not want
to be stored dry for very
long, though most conifers
are a dry seed and more
easily stored.

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Clean the seed carefully. We store dry seed in used As a general rule, follow nature’s lead and sow
paper envelopes with the name and date written on seed as soon as possible after collection. If you are
it. Wet seed can be kept in plastic bags to slow storing the seed for some months, find a position
dehydration. completely protected from autumn mice, which can
wreak havoc. Here we use an old fridge that is not
plugged in but provides a rodent-proof cupboard in the
shed. Home gardeners can put their seed envelopes in
an ice-cream container in the fridge. To find our
previous Outdoor Classroom on how to sow seed
successfully, go to our website, www.jury.co.nz and
click on the Outdoor Classroom link, or see
www.dailynews.co.nz.
Photos: ROBERT CHARLES

Feature Trusses
and very open conditions are
still recommended.
Modern breeding has led to
the commercial release of a

Made to Order range of jewel-like colour


combinations going well
beyond the common red and
yellow toughies – more into the

Anigozanthos, rosella parrot colourings. We


have tried a number of these
over the years and gradually
probably a flavidus hybrid lost the lot – you should have
I have never been up close and more success if you garden in
personal with Kanga and if for no other reason than they sandy, coastal conditions. But
certainly not so near that I can flower most of the year. the reliable yellows and reds
examine her feet, so the reason The critical issue with give consistent and curious
why members of the anigozanthos is perfect flowers in our rockery and are
anigozanthos family are drainage. Apparently, flavidus also good as a cut flower. This
widely referred to as is more tolerant of damper yellow plant puts up flower
kanagaroo paws eludes me. conditions than the other spikes to around 150cm and,
While the flowers are slightly species (which may be why bless, they hold themselves up
furry, that doesn’t seem this yellow one thrives where without staking. Many others
sufficient reason to liken the we have lost others over time), are a great deal more compact
two. But these interesting but we are only talking and have flower spikes closer

e
Better vaqluuality
clumping, evergreen tolerance of Australian damp, to 20 or 30cm.
Ref: 2432170
perennials from southwest which is not at all the same Anigozanthos are frequently
Australia are worthwhile thing as Taranaki damp. available in garden centres.

and better
additions to the sunny garden, Perfect drainage, a raised bed – Abbie Jury

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