Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Nera F77
Installation Manual
ISDN
ALPHA
Saturn F
May 01
09:15
4.8 Speech
Nera F77
Grounding
Grounded AC power socket shall be installed near the equipment and shall be easily
accessible. Connection to all type of equipment meant for operation of the unit should be
done while the unit is powered off. Peripheral equipment using mains shall be connected
to a grounded AC power socket.
Failure to comply with the above rules for installation will automatically
void the warranty.
Nera SatCom AS, 2003
A MEMBER OF CIRM
Nera SatCom AS reserves the right to change the design and specifications of the equipment without notice.
CONTENTS
SYSTEM
PLANNING
INSTALLATION
APPENDIX 1-6
APPENDIX 7
APPENDIX 8
APPENDIX 9
APPENDIX 10
APPENDIX 11
APPENDIX 12
APPENDIX 13
Rev Date: September 2003
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
Installation Manual
SYSTEM
Distress Alarm
The Distress Alarm Unit together with the Nera ISDN Handset provides remote activation of an alert transmission and
indication of incoming distress calls.
Accessories
Basic Equipment
Distress Alarm
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
DISTRE
S
Saturn F
OK
DEL
ghi
pqrs
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
Accessories
ISDN
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
OK
OK
DEL
DEL
ghi
pqrs
1
4
ghi
jkl
mno
pqrs
tuv
wyz
abc
Additional
ISDN telephones
Nera ISDN Handsets
def
5
8
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
DISTRE
SS
Analogue
telephones
(wall or desk)
Telefax
(Group 3 or 4)
PC
Serial printer
Saturn F
Additional
Distress Alarm
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
SYSTEM
Above Deck Equipment - ADE
The Nera F77 Above Deck Equipment consists of:
Servo stabilized antenna dish with RF-Transceiver
Mast mounted radome, or
Deck mounted radome
Antenna Dish
Servo Stabilized
Pedestal
GPS Receiver
Rotary Joint
Access Hatch
(mast mounted
version only)
RF-Transceiver
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
Installation Manual
PLANNING
Avoiding obstructions
Radiation precautions
MICROWAVE RADIATION !
NO ADMITTANCE WITHIN 5 M
Based on
8 W/m2
FREE ADMITTANCE AT
DECK LEVEL AT LEAST
2 M BELOW RADOME
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
PLANNING
Avoiding interference
AVOID INTERFERENCE
E.G. FROM THE RADAR
10 CM
RADAR
10
10
Other precautions
Do not place the antenna close to the funnel, as smoke deposits will then eventually degrade antenna performance.
The antenna should be installed so that severe vibration and
shock are avoided.
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
Installation Manual
PLANNING
ANTENNA
UNIT
ACCESS
HATCH
MAST
FLANGE
HOLE
DIA 22 MM
10 MM STEEL PLATE
0
35
M
M
247.5MM 330MM
247.5MM
330 MM
10
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
PLANNING
Outline dimensions of Antenna radome (mast mounted version)
1076MM
45MM
Optional steel
Antenna Mast, R906569
Weight: 85 kg
1165MM
DIA 140MM
ANTENNA
MOUNTING
STUDS (4),
M12
LIFTING
LUGS (3)
GROUNDING
STUD
2000MM
COAXIAL
CABLE ENTRY
330MM
ACCESS
HATCH
DRAIN
HOLE
60MM
480MM
Weight: approx. 59 kg
600MM
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
11
Installation Manual
PLANNING
1047MM
80MM
925MM
247.5MM
247.5MM
COAXIAL
CONNECTOR
0M
35
ANTENNA
MOUNTING
STUDS (4), M12
DRAIN HOLE
GROUNDING STUD
M10x50 SOCKET
HEAD UNBRAKO
SCREWS
(RADOME TOP
FASTENERS)
Weight: approx. 45 kg
12
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
PLANNING
Physical characteristics of main units
Main Communication Unit (MCU)
100141
322.5
mm
25
165
380mm
Ner
aF
77
165
Dia 6mm
25
70mm
25
25
322.5
Weight: 4 kg
Handset holder/cradle
ISDN Handset
101654
QSXA911394
(for ISDN Handset)
22 mm
56 mm
ISDN
215 mm
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
OK
DEL
abc
def
ghi
jkl
mno
pqrs
tuv
wyz
22.5
45
mm
37.5
100 mm
40
ia
Coiled cord
0.5 - 2m
61 mm
4
15
30
15
RJ45
Weight: 0.06 kg
Weight: 0.3 kg
SS
45
Cable entry
hole to be
cut, dia 3
45
ia
Nera F77
56.5
Weight: 0.3 kg
115
mm
Nera F77
DISTRE
56.5
35
228 mm
90 mm
100154
13
Installation Manual
PLANNING
Connection box
(option)
102176
82
50 170 mm
mm
30 mm
70
mm
200 mm
ia
D
3
50
20
32
57
6.5
125
6.5
20
102174
20
90
160
20
mm
Weight: 0.6 kg
48 mm
Analogue telephone/telefax
wall socket
(option)
90
R 906 676/1
52
mm
20 mm
D
ia
23
30
58
mm
26
12
Dia 3.5
20
23
17
18
17
41.5
14
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
PLANNING
MCU connectors
Upper connector panel
POWER
INDICATOR
FUSES
2xT5A Slow Blow 250V
ON/OFF SWITCH
I
Fuses:
2xT5A 250V
100-240VAC
(50/60Hz)
180W
SIM CARD
BROADBAND
(DGPS)
RF
100-240 AC MAINS
CONNECTOR
SIM CARD
(inside cover)
L-BAND OUTPUT
(must be terminated)
ANTENNA
CONNECTOR
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
15
Installation Manual
PLANNING
MCU connectors
Lower connector panel
RS-422:
serial port for
connection of
data equipment
with up to 100
metres cables:
64kbps data
MPDS
operation and
configuration
from PC
TX
RX
RX
TX
ISDN
1
8
8
1
1
8
8
1
1
8
RX
TX
RX
USB
ISDN
ISDN:
Connectors/RJ45
Services:
4.8kbps compressed speech
64kbps speech
64kbps data service (UDI)
56kbps data service (V110)
64kbps audio service (3.1kHz)
USB:
serial data port for:
operation and configuration
from PC.
64kbps data service (UDI)
MPDS
RS-232:
9-pin serial data ports for:
operation and
configuration from PC.
software download (RS-232A)
64kbps data service (UDI)
MPDS
serial printer
16
TX
TEL 4
TEL 2
RX
RS-422
RX
TX
TX
8
1
RX
RX
TX
RX
TX
RX
RX
TX
RX
TX
4
TX
* On early versions:
ISDN *
ISDN
TX
TEL 3
TEL 1
IND
SW
SILENCE
NMEA
NMEA:
Connection of
NMEA-183 input
NMEA
SILENCE:
Connection of
"Radio Silence
Box"
5 4 3 2 1
5 4 3 2 1
9 8 7 6
9 8 7 6
RS-232
B
RS-232
A
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
PLANNING
Example of BDE installation
RF cable
to/from
Antenna
Analogu
Main
Commun
ication
Unit
e tel/fax
Distress
ISDN
Alarm
Handset
ISDN bus
Nera F77
DISTR
ESS
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
OK
DEL
ghi
pqrs
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
Telefa
x
Groun
d foil
PC
Rem
ote
insta
llatio
ns
Distr
Alarmess I
SD
HanN
dse
DIS
TR
ES
S
Satur
nF
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
OK
DEL
ghi
pqrs
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
Rem
ote
insta
llatio
ns
Ana
gu
Telelo
phone
e
17
Installation Manual
SYSTEM
RX
RX
TX
TX
RX
RX
ISDN
TX
ISDN
TX
TEL 3
TEL 1
NMEA
SW
IND
NMEA
8
1
1
8
8
1
1
8
8
1
1
8
5 4 3 2 1
5 4 3 2 1
Nera
ISDN
Handset
ISDN
TX
RX
RX
RX
RX
TX
TX
TX
TEL 4
RS-422
TEL 2
RX
TX
RX
TX
9 8 7 6
USB
9 8 7 6
RS-232
B
ISDN
RS-232
A
Distress Alarm
ISDN
IOR
Telenor
Ready for call
Saturn F
Analogue
telefax (G3)
PC
PC
Serial printer
Digital
telefax (G4)
Radio Room
Bridge
Distress Alarm
Digital
telefax (G4)
OK
Saturn F
DEL
Analogue
telephone
ISDN
telephone
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
ghi
pqrs
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
Nera ISDN
Saloon
Nera
ISDN
Handset
Analogue
telephone
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
PC
OK
DEL
1
4
ghi
pqrs
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
Nera ISDN
Owner's Cabin
18
Captain's Cabin
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
SYSTEM
Placing the Main Communication Unit (MCU)
The Main Communication Unit should be placed in a ventilated
area. To ensure adequate cooling of the MCU a 10 cm unobstructed space must be maintained above and below the unit.
A space of 10 cm above the 10 cm
free
MCU is also required to
space
allow removal of units.
For grounding, see
322.5
mm
"Grounding considerations" and "Location and
grounding of units".
Ambient temperature range
0O - 45O C.
The MCU is manufactured as
a cabinet for wall or desktop
380mm
installation with dimensions
as shown. Six holes through
the MCU mounting plate
allows the unit to be secured
to the wall or desk top.
10
c
free m
space
70mm
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
OK
DEL
ghi
pqrs
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
OK
DEL
ghi
pqrs
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
19
Installation Manual
PLANNING
Placing the PC
A PC w/ISDN card can be connected to the ISDN bus for 64 kbps
rate data communication up to
100 m away from the MCU.
A PC connected to the USB/RS232/RS-422 port can also be used
for control and configuration of the
Main Communication Unit. This
requires that the vtLite Marine
program accessible on the Nera F77
CD is installed.
Connection to the USB/RS-232/RS-422 port also allows
64 kbps data transmission.
See the User Manual.
Cable lengths:
ISDN port:
USB port:
RS-232 ports:
RS-422 port:
20
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
PLANNING
Grounding considerations
A successful installation of a maritime satellite terminal must take
into account the noisy environment in which the equipment shall
operate.
Electrical noise
Ground plane
Most ships have a steel hull. One should think that the steel
construction of the ship would constitute a good ground plane.
This is often not quite true. Rust, other forms of corrosion, paint
and grease, often prevent a good ground connection. A consequence of this is that high energy power distribution on board a
ship can cause significant ground potential differences.
Antenna unit
Antenna cable
Mains power/ground
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
21
Installation Manual
PLANNING
min.
10 cm
Desktop
max.3m
22
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
PLANNING
Laying cables
General
The coaxial cable for connection between the MCU and the
Antenna Unit should, if possible, be laid before the equipment
arrives. Make sure sufficient length of cable is ordered.
Where exposed to mechanical wear (on deck, through bulkheads etc.), the cable should be protected by steel pipes.
Standard procedures should otherwise be followed for cabling in
ship installations.
Special attention to existing safety regulations is required if the
cable passes through zones where there may be flammable or
explosive gases. Use suitable gasproof cable glands or bushings. Be aware that the cables listed in the table below are not
flame retardent.
Double screen 50 ohm coaxial cable must be used. The maximum length of the coaxial cable is limited by the DC and RF
loss through the cables (including pigtails):
Maximum DC loss:
Maximum RF attenuation at 1.6 GHz:
The table below lists suitable double screened coaxial cables between MCU and ADE:
* Halogen-free/flame retardent/low smoke
N/male
Pigtail
QRPM9111041000 for
cables 4 to 5
Antenna cable
Nera
part no.
Diameter
Bending
radius
Max. length
for 23dB/2.0
RG223
R906551/1
RG214-FRNC*
S 10172 B-11
Suitable coaxial
connectors
5.3 mm
53 mm
30 m
11N-50-3-54
102052
10.8 mm
108 mm
60 m
11N-50-7-5
QTZC502012
12.9 mm
129 mm
170 m
11N-50-10-4
RF 1/2 50
16.0 mm
160 mm
210 m
11N-50-12-10
+ pigtail
RF 7/8 50
27.5 mm
275 mm
380 m
11N-50-23-10
+ pigtail
N/male
at the MCU
N/male
Pigtail
QRPM9111041000 for
cables 4 to 5
to
N/male
N/female
at the ADE
At the Main
Communication Unit
Choose the position for the required wall sockets and lay
the cables leaving a free end of 0.5 m. Also allow a free end of
0.5 m at the Termination Box.
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
23
Installation Manual
PLANNING
Telephone wiring
Distress Alarm
123
Nera
ISDN
Handset
DIAL 00+INTL
TEL. NO.+
ON
SHIFT BAT
ALPHA
FUNC
ALPHA
ENTER
SHIFT
MORE/
HELP
LES
PTT
ON/OFF
LIST
LIST
DEL
ESC
ABC
DEF
GHI
JKL
MNO
PQR
STU
VWX
YZ
DATA
PLAY
TAX
LIGHT
DISTRESS
456
RJ45
1
2
RX+ 3
TX+ 4
TX - 5
DISTRESS
BUTTON
TB1
1
TX+
2
TX - 3
RX - 4
5
6
ISDN
(terminal
block)
RX+
3
4
RX - 6
SPC
ALARM
ACKNOWLEDGE
12345678
78
MCU
connector
panel
Saturn B
ALARM
BUZZER
RX+
TX+
TX -
RX -
TB2
1
2
3
4
4
5
3
6
TX+
TX RX+
RX -
To next
Distress Alarm
or ISDN wall
socket
ISDN
(RJ45
connector)
123
Nera
ISDN
Handset
DIAL 00+INTL
TEL. NO.+
ON
FUNC
SHIFT BAT
ALPHA
ALPHA
ENTER
MORE/
HELP
SHIFT
LES
PTT
ON/OFF
LIST
LIST
DEL
ESC
ABC
DEF
3
6
PQR
YZ
PLAY
JKL
MNO
STU
VWX
DATA
TAX
GHI
LIGHT
SPC
456
78
1
2
RX+
3
TX+
4
TX 5
RX 6
7
8
123
12345678
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
3
4
5
6
456
78
12345678
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
RX+
3
TX+
4
TX 5
RX 6
7
8
ISDN WALL
SOCKET
RJ11
(6/4) 1 2 3 4 5 6
Analogue
telephone
3
6
9
Re
RJ45
connector
RJ45
12345678
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
3
4
7
8
CONNECTION
BOX
24
123
FAX/TEL3
(RJ45
connector)
456
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
78
12345678
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
TEL1-3
(terminal
block)
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
INSTALLATION
Unpacking
Open all boxes supplied and check the contents with the enclosed
packing list. Inspect units and parts for possible transport damage.
WARNING!
WARNING!
Coaxial cable
entry holes
Lifting
lug (3)
Grounding stud
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
Nut
Toothed
washer
25
Installation Manual
INSTALLATION
WARNING!
WARNING!
INSTALLATION &
SERVICE ROPE
102188
Grounding stud
26
Nut
Toothed
washer
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
INSTALLATION
ADE - Connecting coaxial cable to Mast Mounted Antenna
ca min
bl = 1
e 0
di x
a
Antenna Unit
(reduced scale)
Radome base
RF Cable
from BDE (MCU)
Data
Cable tie
RF
Pedestal
48 VDC
Hatch
Radome
base
RF Cable
Pedestal
base
N-connector
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
Bracket
Radome base
27
Installation Manual
INSTALLATION
camin =
ble 10
dia x
r
Receptacle mounted
in alternative position.
Shifted from inside of
radome.
N-connector
48 VDC
RF
Data
28
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
INSTALLATION
Installing the Below Deck Equipment (BDE)
Location and grounding of units
To next Distress Unit & ISDN Handset
Antenna Cable
Main Communication Unit
ISDN Handset
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
Mains
Desktop
Alternative method:
brazing solder
Common ground
Bolt M10
Nut M10
Copper
foil
Nut M10
Lock washer
M10
Washer M10
Wood etc.
Bulkhead
(iron)
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
29
Installation Manual
INSTALLATION
RX
RX
TX
TX
RX
RX
ISDN
TX
ISDN
TX
TEL 1
TEL 3
NMEA
IND
SW
NMEA
3 6
8
1
1
8
8
1
1
8
8
1
1
8
5 4 3 2 1
5 4 3 2 1
Nera
ISDN
Handset
RX
TX
RX
RX
ISDN
RX
TX
TX
TX
RX
TEL 4
RS-422
TEL 2
TX
RX
TX
9 8 7 6
USB
ISDN
9 8 7 6
RS-232
B
RS-232
A
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
Nera F77
Analogue
telefax (G3)
PC
PC
Radio Room
Bridge
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
OK
Nera F77
DEL
ghi
pqrs
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
J2
J3
9
10
J4
17
J5
Analogue
telephone
1
16
J6
8
25
TB1
To
common
ground
30
TB2
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
Nera
ISDN
Handset
OK
DEL
ghi
pqrs
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
J1 - J6: RJ45
w/grounded metal
housing
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
INSTALLATION
BDE - Example of remote installation
The installation includes two Nera ISDN Handsets connected to the ISDN bus via wall
boxes with two 8-pin RJ45 jacks and analogue telephone.
ISDN
Nera
ISDN
Handset
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
Nera
ISDN
Handset
PC
OK
DEL
abc
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
OK
DEL
abc
def
ghi
jkl
mno
pqrs
tuv
wyz
Digital
telefax (G4)
def
ghi
jkl
mno
pqrs
tuv
wyz
Nera ISDN
Nera ISDN
Saloon
Captain's Cabin
Analogue
telephone
Owner's Cabin
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
31
Installation Manual
INSTALLATION
1
8
J2
J3
J4
10
J5
17
1
16
J6
8
25
TB1
TB2
J1 - J6: RJ45
w/grounded metal housing
Wiring
1
2
3
4
J1
J2
J3
J4
10
J5
1
2
17
16
TB1
32
GND
24
25
TB2
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
INSTALLATION
Nera ISDN Handset
The ISDN Handset is to be plugged into the
ISDN socket located on the connector panel
of the MCU, or to the Distress Alarm Unit (if
installed).
Note! It is not recommended to extend the
handset cable by more than 6 m.
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
OK
DEL
abc
def
ghi
jkl
mno
pqrs
tuv
wyz
Handset holder/cradle
Desk mounted
Wall mounted
click!
Hook ON magnet
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
33
Installation Manual
INSTALLATION
ply
it
em
Un
r
we
Po nit
U
p
Su
od
C
o
n
n
e
c
to
r
Contains:
Fwd Id
ISN
Paid functions
p
a
n
e
l
Connector
Board (CIB)
el
an
p
r
to
ec
n
on
C
o
n
n
e
c
to
r
p
a
n
e
l
34
NOTE!
Secure the MCU even when desk
mounted.
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
INSTALLATION
BDE - Connecting the coaxial cable to the MCU
1 Strip the Antenna coaxial cable leaving sufficient slack
for connection to the MCU or "pigtail".
RF
igt
ail
DGPS
N/female
N-connector
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
From Antenna
35
Installation Manual
INSTALLATION
ISDN
RX+
TX -
TX+
RX-
RX+
ISDN
ISDN
ISDN
TEL 4
TX -
TX+
TX -
RS-422
RX-
ISDN
TEL 1
TEL 3
NMEA -
SW
IND
SILENCE
NMEA +
RS-232
B
ISDN
RS-232
A
Distress
Alarm Unit
Nera F77
Nera ISDN
ISDN
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
OK
OK
DEL
ghi
pqrs
abc
ISDN wall
socket
DEL
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
Nera ISDN
Handset
ghi
pqrs
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
Digital
telefax (G4)
36
Analogue
telephone
Nera ISDN
Handset
PC w/ISDN
interface
Analogue
telefax (G3)
Serial printer
PC
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
INSTALLATION
ISDN telephones/equipment
ISDN equipment is connected to the ISDN outlets on the MCU
connector panel, either to terminal blocks or RJ45 jacks.
An ISDN bus can be connected to one of the ISDN outlets.
Max. extension length: 100 m, min. 0.22 mm2.
Screen
ISDN bus
Local equipment
Nera ISDN
Nera ISDN
Nera ISDN
Remote equipment
ax
M
5m
Ma
x5
m
Ma
wit
x1
ho
0m
ut
sc
wit
ree
hs
n
cre
en
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
OK
DEL
ghi
pqrs
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
POWER
ISDN
RJ
45
Nera ISDN telephone,
analogue/digital adapter,
telefax gr.4 or pc
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
37
Installation Manual
INSTALLATION
RX
TX
RX
RX
1
2
ISDN
RX
TX
TX
TX
ISDN
TX
TX
RX
RX
TX
ISDN
6
7
8
6
1
8
8
1
1
8
8
1
1
8
ISDN
equipment
a2
a1
RX+
TX+
b1
b2
TXRX-
12345678
123
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
456
78
RX
TX
RX
3
4
5
8
1
TEL 4
ISDN
connector
ISDN
RJ45
ISDN
Terminal
4(TX+)
5(TX-)
3(RX+)
6(RX-)
(TX+ TX- RX+ RX-)
4 5 3 6
2 1
ON
RJ45 RJ45
8
38
+
+
ISDN port
TX+
TXRX+
RX-
TX+
TXRX+
RX-
ON
Ground to be continued
or interconnected
2 1
ISDN bus
from the MCU
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
INSTALLATION
Distress Alarm Unit
The Distress Alarm Unit is connected to the ISDN bus/connector on the MCU.
The maximum number of Distress Alarm Units is limited to two.
When connected to the Distress Alarm Unit, in addition to regular ISDN voice
service the ISDN Handset will also include the capability for Distress handling
(Transmit & Receive).
TB2
TB1
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
1 2 3 4
Strap
1 2 3 4
RJ45
connector
TB1 = TB2
RX+ =
TX + =
TX - =
RX - =
ISDN port
TX+
TXRX+
RX-
1
2
3
4
To the second
Distress Alarm or
ISDN wall socket
From MCU
ISDN port
RX+
TX +
TX RX -
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
100 ohms
100 ohms
Alternative termination:
ISDN bus end plug
D
-EN
S
T
BU NO
E
DOMOV
E
R
39
Installation Manual
INSTALLATION
Analogue telephones
RX
TX
RX
RX
ISDN
RX
TX
TX
TEL 4
ISDN
TX
TEL 3
TEL 1
TEL1 TEL3
12345678
ISDN
TEL2 TEL 4
RX
TX
RX
RX
RX
TX
TX
TX
TEL 4
TEL 2
RS-422
RX
TX
RX
123
456
ISDN
CONNECTORS
TEL3-4
TEL3
RJ11
(6/4)
1
2
1
2
3
3
4
5
6
7
8
4
5
6
Alternative connection:
RJ45 jacks in parallel
with screw terminals
(TEL3 and TEL4)
GRN
RED
YEL
BLK
3
BRN
ORN
WHT
BLU
1
8
R 906676/1
MCU
1
Use the two centre
terminals.
Remote
telephone or telefax
1
6
40
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
INSTALLATION
RX
RX
TX
TX
RX
RX
ISDN
TX
ISDN
TX
TEL 3
TEL 1
NMEA
SW
IND
SILENCE
NMEA
8
1
1
8
8
1
1
8
8
1
1
8
5 4 3 2 1
5 4 3 2 1
ISDN
RX
TX
RX
RX
RX
TX
TX
TX
TEL 4
RS-422
TEL 2
RX
TX
RX
TX
9 8 7 6
USB
ISDN
9 8 7 6
RS-232
B
RS-232
A
PC serial port
Max 100 metres
PC serial port
USB port
DTE
Circuit DIN
CCITT Signal
circuit source
Description
CD
109
DCE
Carrier detect
RXD
BB
D1
104
DTE
Received Data
TXD
BA
D2
103
DCE
Transmitted Data
DTR
108
DTE
GND
102
DSR
107
DCE
Signal ground
RTS
CA
S2
105
DTE
Request To Send
CTS
CB
M2
106
DCE
Clear To Send
RI
125
DCE
Ring indicator
5 4 3 2 1
9 8 7 6
Signal descriptions
102 Signal Ground
Digital ground, return line.
103 Send Data
Data transmitted from DTE (PC) to DCE (Nera F77).
104 Receive data
Data Received from DCE (Nera F77) to DTE (PC).
105 Request To Send
OFF requests DCE (Nera F77) to suspend transmission to DTE (PC).
ON requests DCE (Nera F77) to resume transmission to DTE (PC).
106 Clear to send
OFF indicates that DCE (Nera F77) cannot accept data from DTE (PC).
ON indicates that DCE (Nera F77) is prepared to accept data from DTE (PC).
107 Data Set Ready
Signal from Nera F77 that when ON indicates that a data call setup is in progress.
108 Data Terminal Ready
Signal from PC. This signal is used in the Hotline mode and indicate when going from OFF to ON that
the PC wants to make a data call. The PC clears the call by setting the signal from ON to OFF.
109 Receive Signal Indicator
Signal from Nera F77 that when ON indicates that connection is established and received data will be
delivered on circuit 104, Received Data.
125 Ring Indicator
Signal from Nera F77. This signal is used in the Auto answer OFF mode and when ON indicates that
an incoming call is in progress. The signal will go OFF when the call is answered by the PC by turning
circuit 108 Data Terminal Ready ON.
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
41
Installation Manual
INSTALLATION
NMEA INPUT
Sat. Search
Phone setup
Set Network
Serial Ports
Information
RX
RX
TX
ISDN
TX
TEL 3
TEL 1
NMEA
IND
SW
SILENCE
LIST1-A(+)
NMEA
LIST1-B(-)
TX
TEL 4
TEL 2
RX
RS-422
RX
TX
TX
OK
OK
Port A
Port B
COM defaults
NMEA port
Enable
Disable
42
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
APPENDIX 1
Mounting connector type 11N-50-3-54 (for cable RG223/U)
Tools and materials
required:
Stanley blade
Scissors
Solder Sn/Pb 60/40
activated rosin flux
Spanner
7 mm (74 Z-0-0-38)
8 mm (74 Z-0-0-16)
13 mm (74 Z-0-0-37)
B C
B C D E
A F
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
43
Installation Manual
APPENDIX 2
Fold back braid over clamp D and cut it off in front of the
clamp rim. Check dimension of 1.5 mm. Tin centre
conductor of cable.
Heat contact pin or bush E with a soldering iron of
approx. 250 W. Tin bore hole sufficiently. Insert centre
conductor into hole and remove soldering iron quickly in
order to prevent dielectric from deformation.
44
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
APPENDIX 3
Mounting connector type 11N-50-10-4 (for cable S10172 B-11)
Tools and materials
required:
Stanley blade
File
Spanners
(18, 20, 22 mm)
Sand paper (300 or 400)
Scissors
6.5
15
12.5
braid
jacket
foil
dielectric
centre conductor
1.5-2
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
45
Installation Manual
APPENDIX 4
trough
Do not open
Centre
Conductor
Dielectric
Shield
Cable Entry
Outer Jacket
Connector Head B
~37mm
Cut
12Nm
30Nm
46
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
APPENDIX 5
Mounting connector type 11N-50-23-10 (for cable RF 7/8" 50)
crest
Do not open
trough
Centre
Conductor
Dielectric
Shield
Outer Jacket
Cable Entry A
Connector Head B
Slide the Cable Entry (A) over the cable into the
second trough in the corrugation. (See figure.)
Pull the Cable Entry forward as far as the stop.
Tighten the back ring of the cable entry manually.
Verify the correct position of the Cable Entry; if
necessary pull forward as far as the stop.
Cut
15Nm
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
47
Installation Manual
APPENDIX 6
trough
Centre
Conductor
Dielectric
Shield
Outer Jacket
Cable Entry A
Connector Head B
~60mm
Slide the Cable Entry (A) over the cable into the
second trough in the corrugation. (See figure.)
To verify the correct position of the Cable Entry,
pull the cable entry as far as the stop.
Tighten the back ring of the cable entry manually
until the cable entry is fixed on the cable.
Cut
48
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
APPENDIX 7
Main items
The list may be
changed without
notice.
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
100141
101818
101154
TFKR41206/8
101654
QSXA911394
R906527/1
102052
11N-50-7-5
R906686
101442
101443
101444
101445
101446
QLZT911009
100175
101987
49
Installation Manual
APPENDIX 7
50
101746
101854
101967
101767
101768
101769
101770
101771
101772
101773
101774
101779
101775
101970
101969
100776
100545
QUFC911965
100891
100149
102195
102196
102188
NGH24104/5
QSBF121035-0095
QSBF128035-0095
101654
102197
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
APPENDIX 8
Cable pinouts
ISDN cable
QRPM 911 111-3000 (3 m) -10000 (10 m)
Twisted
RJ45
123
456
Pin no.
Twisted
RJ45
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
78
Twisted
123
Twisted
456
78
To ISDN on MCU
Pin no.
RJ11
(6/4)
123
456
RJ11
(6/4)
1
2
3
4
123
456
5
6
To TEL on MCU
USB cable
100001 (3 m)
A-MALE
B-MALE
To USB on MCU
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
51
Installation Manual
APPENDIX 8
Pin no.
9-pin DSUB
1
To RS-232
on MCU
Male
Pin no.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
4
5
6
2
3
9-pin DSUB
5
7
8
To RS-232
on PC
Female
RS-422 cable
MCU
PC
RS-422
9-pin/25-pin
TX
RXRX+
TXTX+
TX
RX
RX
To RS-422 terminal
block on MCU
Pin no.
MCU
9-pin DSUB
1
To RS-232
on MCU
Male
Pin no.
1
2
3
4
Serial printer
8
3
5
6
7
2
20
7
6
4
8
9
5
22
25 pin DSUB
1
9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
To serial printer
Male
Note!
If using the standard 9 pin female-to-25 pin male
printer cable QRPM911010/5000, apply a 9 pin maleto-9 pin male adapter for connection to the MCU.
52
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
APPENDIX 9
Serial printer settings
Switch bank 1
Switch no.
OFF
ON
FUNCTION
Even
Odd *
Parity
2
3
4
5
6
With
7
X-on/X-off
Monitor
Test
7
8
No *
8*
Ready/Busy *
Circuit *
Print *
ON *
Off *
Parity
Databits
Protocol
Test Select
Mode Select
Busy line
RTS (-9V) pin 4
OFF
ON
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SW 1
* Correct setting
Switch bank 2
Switch no.
OFF
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
ON
ON *
Off *
ON *
Invalid
512 Bytes
1 sec.
High when selected
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
Valid *
32 Bytes *
200 ms *
High at Power on *
FUNCTION
Baud rate
4.800
DSR I/P signal
Buffer Threshold
Min. Busy Time
DTR Signal
Not Used
OFF
ON
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SW 2
Set for 4.800 bps
connected to printer port
53
Installation Manual
APPENDIX 10
BROADBAND
(DGPS)
TNC
RG223
Demodulator
Data to
GPS
receiver
Power
Nera
F77
MCU
54
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
APPENDIX 11
Activation of "Radio Silence"
A Radio Silence function may be activated in the Nera F77
terminal.
The function may be opened from the vtLite Marine program,
via the Function menu > Advanced functions > Customize >
Paid functions. See the User Manual.
The Radio Silence is specially applicable onboard warships on
which, in certain periods, it is required that no radiation shall
take place.
The "Radio Silence" function will not affect the satellite tracking.
In addition to opening the Radio Silence function an external
switch must be installed wired across the SW pins of the
SILENCE connectors.
The IND pins of the SILENCE connectors may be used for
external indication of "Radio Silence".
See below.
Radio Silence mode
When the Radio Silence function is active, and the switch is
OPEN (no contact between the SW pins of the SILENCE connectors) the equipment is inhibited to send, even Distress.
Shortly after the switch is OPENED, an internal relay will flash
the "Radio Silence" indicator 3 times followed by steady ON,
until the "Radio Silence" switch again is closed.
Normal Operation Mode
When the MCU is opened for Radio Silence function with the
switch CLOSED, (shortcircuit between the SW pins of the
SILENCE connectors) Nera F77 operates as normal.
Radio
Silence
switch
Radio
Silence
indicator
ISDN *
RX
RX
RX
TX
ISDN
RX
TX
RX
TX
RX
RX
TX
RX
TX
TX
TX
ISDN
TX
TEL 3
TEL 4
TEL 1
TEL 2
NMEA
RX
RS-422
RX
IND
TX
TX
SW
SILENCE
NMEA
70ohms
ISDN ISDN
ISDN
ISDN
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
55
Installation Manual
APPENDIX 12
80 W
60 W
40 W
20 W
20 E
40 E
60 E
80 E
100 E
120 E
140 E
160 E
180
160 W
140 W
120 W
100 W
80 W
60 W
40 W
20 W
20 E
80 N
80 N
60 N
60 N
40 N
240
120
60
20 S
40
20
360 340
40
20
360 340
20
360 340
260
270
280
60
300
40
320
20 N
240
100
90
80
300
40
40 N
220
120
260
270
280
60
320
140
240
100
90
80
300
220
120
260
270
280
60
320
140
240
100
90
80
300
220
120
260
270
280
100
90
80
140
20
360 340
LATITUDE
LATITUDE
20 N
220
20 S
320
40 S
40 S
60 S
60 S
5 Elevation
5 Elevation
80 S
100 W
80 W
60 W
40 W
20 W
20 E
40 E
60 E
5 Elevation
5 Elevation
80 E
100 E
120 E
140 E
160 E
180
160 W
140 W
120 W
100 W
80 W
60 W
80 S
40 W
20 W
20 E
20 E
Example:
Azimuth angle for the plotted position
315 for the AOR-E satellite
55 for the IOR satellite
Be careful not to read the wrong angle
in areas where two satellites overlap.
80 W
60 W
40 W
20 W
20 E
40 E
60 E
80 E
100 E
120 E
140 E
160 E
180
160 W
140 W
120 W
100 W
80 W
60 W
40 W
20 W
80 N
80 N
60 N
40 N
10
10
10
20
20
20
20
30
30
30
30
40
40
40
40
50
50
50
50
60
60
60
60
70
70
70
70
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
70
70
70
70
60
60
60
60
50
50
50
50
40
40
40
40
30
30
30
30
60 N
40 N
20 N
20 S
40 S
60 S
20
20
10
80 S
100 W
80 W
60 W
40 W
20 W
20
10
20 E
40 E
60 E
80 E
100 E
120 E
140 E
160 E
180
20 S
40 S
60 S
20
10
10
5 Elevation
5 Elevation
5 Elevation
LATITUDE
LATITUDE
20 N
10
5 Elevation
160 W
140 W
120 W
100 W
80 W
60 W
80 S
40 W
20 W
20 E
Example:
Elevation angle for the plotted position
24 for the AOR-E satellite
17 for the IOR satellite
Be careful not to read the wrong angle
in areas where two satellites overlap.
56
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
APPENDIX 13
Previous type radome
1312 MM
1080 MM
1200 MM
ANTENNA
MOUNTING
STUDS (4), M16
LIFTING
LUGS (4)
330 MM
ACCESS
HATCH
DRAIN
HOLE
60 MM
480 MM
Weight: 72 kg
Nera F77
Continuing the Saturn tradition
57
Nera ASA
Nera SatCom AS
Bergerveien 12, PO Box 91
N-1375 Billingstad, Norway
Tel: +47 67 24 47 00
Fax: +47 67 24 46 21
www.nera.no