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Stock Market Indicators:

Fundamental, Sentiment,
& Technical
Yardeni Research, Inc.

November 7, 2014

Dr. Edward Yardeni


516-972-7683
eyardeni@yardeni.com

Joe Abbott
732-497-5306
jabbott@yardeni.com

Debbie Johnson
480-664-1333
djohnson@yardeni.com

Mali Quintana
480-664-1333
aquintana@yardeni.com

Please visit our sites at


www.yardeni.com
blog.yardeni.com

thinking outside the box

Table Of Contents

Table Of Contents

Fundamental Stock Market Indicator


1-2
Global Growth Barometer
3
Economic Surprise Index
4
Investors Intelligence Sentiment
5
Bull/Bear Ratio Over 3.0
6
Bull/Bear Ratio Under 1.0
7
Bull/Bear Ratio Under 1.0 & Over 3.0
8
AAII Sentiment
9
Bull/Bear Ratio vs. Consumer Confidence
10
S&P 500 Put Call Ratio
11
Volatility
12
Volume
13
Dow Theory
14
S&P 500 Moving Averages
15-16
S&P 500 Sectors Stock Price Index & 200-dma
17
S&P 500 Sectors Stock Price Index Minus 200-dma
18
S&P 500 Sectors Stock Price Index Relative to S&P 50019

November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Sentiment & Technical Indicators

Yardeni Research, Inc.


www.yardeni.com

Fundamental Stock Market Indicator


Figure 1.
2200

140

YRI FUNDAMENTAL STOCK MARKET INDICATOR and S&P 500 INDEX


11/7

2000

YRI Fundamental Stock


Market Indicator*

1800

120
11/1

1600
100
1400
1200

80

1000
60
800
600
40

S&P 500 Index


400
yardeni.com

200
1992

1994

1996

1998

2000

2002

2004

2006

2008

2010

2012

2014

20

2016

* Average of Consumer Comfort Index and Boom-Bust Barometer, which is CRB raw industrials spot price index divided by initial unemployment claims,
four-week moving average.
Source: Bloomberg, Commodity Research Bureau, Department of Labor, and Standard & Poors Corporation.

Figure 2.
70

190

YRI BOOM-BUST BAROMETER & CONSUMER COMFORT INDEX

11/1

180
170

Boom-Bust Barometer*
60

160

Consumer Comfort Index

150
140
130

50

120
110
40

100
11/1
90
80

30

70
60
50
yardeni.com

20
2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

40

2015

* CRB raw industrials spot price index divided by initial unemployment claims, four-week moving average.
Source: Bloomberg, Commodity Research Bureau, Department of Labor.

Page 1 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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Fundamental Stock Market Indicator


Figure 3.
2200

750

S&P 500 INDEX & INDUSTRIAL COMMODITY PRICES


11/7

2000

S&P 500 Index

1800

CRB Raw Industrials


Spot Index

650

1600

550
11/6

1400

450

1200

1000
350
800
yardeni.com

600
2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

250

2015

Source: Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S and Commodity Research Bureau.

Figure 4.
100

2200

S&P 500 INDEX & INITIAL UNEMPLOYMENT CLAIMS


11/7

Initial Unemployment Claims


(thousands, sa, four-week moving average,
inverted scale)

200

2000

1800
11/1
300
1600

400

1400

1200
500

S&P 500 Index


1000
600
800
yardeni.com

700
2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

600

2015

Source: US Department of Labor and Standard & Poors Corporation.

Page 2 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


www.yardeni.com

Global Growth Barometer


Figure 5.
2050

2050

11/7

YRI GLOBAL GROWTH BAROMETER (on S&P 500 basis) & S&P 500

1850

1850

1650

1650

1450

1450

1250

1250
11/6

1050

1050

YRI Global Growth Barometer* (1117.4)


S&P 500 Index (2031.9)

850

850

yardeni.com

650
2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

650

2015

* Average of Brent crude oil and CRB raw industrials spot price index times 2 and divided by 10. Average then multiplied by 10 and 200 added.
Source: Standard & Poors Corporation and Commodity Research Bureau.

Figure 6.
200

2200

US STOCK PRICES vs. BRENT CRUDE OIL PRICE


11/7

2000

175

1800
150
1600
125
1400
100
1200
11/6

S&P 500 Index

75

1000

Brent Crude Oil Price


(dollars per barrel)

50

800
yardeni.com

25
2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

600

2015

Source: Financial Times and Standard & Poors Corporation.

Page 3 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


www.yardeni.com

Economic Surprise Index


Figure 7.
600

150

S&P 500 INDEX vs. CITIGROUP ECONOMIC SURPRISE INDEX


(percent)

400

100

200

50
11/6
11/7

-200

-400

-50

S&P 500 minus its


200 day-moving average

-100

Economic Surprise Index


yardeni.com

-600
2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

-150

2015

Source: Wall Street Journal and Citigroup.

Figure 8.
17

150

S&P 500 P/E vs. CITIGROUP ECONOMIC SURPRISE INDEX


(percent)

100
10/30
15
50
11/7
0
13
-50

-100

S&P 500 Forward P/E*

11

Economic Surprise Index

-150

yardeni.com

9
2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

-200

2015

* Average weekly price divided by 52-week forward consensus expected operating earnings per share.
Source: Standard & Poors Corporation, Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S, and Citigroup.

Page 4 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


www.yardeni.com

Investors Intelligence Sentiment


Figure 9.
5

INVESTORS INTELLIGENCE BULLS & BEARS


Bull/Bear Ratio

Ratio
2.88
3.62

Oct 28
Nov 4

11/4

0
87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

80

80
Oct 21
Oct 28
Nov 4

Bulls

70

Bulls
35.3
47.0
54.6

Bears

Bears
18.2
16.3
15.1

70

60

60
11/4

50

50

40

40

30

30

20

20

10

10
87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

50

50

45

45

Correction Camp
40

40

35

35
11/4

30

30

25

25

20

20

15

15

10

10
yardeni.com

5
87 88 89 90 91 92 93
Source: Investors Intelligence.

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

Page 5 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

Yardeni Research, Inc.


www.yardeni.com

Bull/Bear Ratio Over 3.0


Figure 10.
2600
2400
2200
2000
1800
1600

S&P 500 INDEX vs. BULL/BEAR RATIO OF


3.0 OR MORE*
(ratio scale)

2600
2400
2200
2000
1800
1600

11/7

1400

1400

1200

1200

1000

1000
yardeni.com

800

600

400

800

600

400

200

200
87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

* Red shaded areas indicate Bull/Bear Ratio equal to or greater than 3.0.
Source: Standard & Poors Corporation and Investors Intelligence.

Figure 11.
21600

21600

DOW JONES INDEX vs. BULL/BEAR RATIO OF


3.0 OR MORE
(ratio scale)

17600
13600

11/7

17600
13600

9600

9600
yardeni.com

5600

1600

5600

1600
87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

Red shaded areas indicates Bull/Bear Ratio equal to or greater than 3.0.
Source: Wall Street Journal and Investors Intelligence.

Page 6 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


www.yardeni.com

Bull/Bear Ratio Under 1.0


Figure 12.
2600
2400
2200
2000
1800
1600

S&P 500 INDEX vs. BULL/BEAR RATIO


OF 1.0 OR LESS*
(ratio scale)

2600
2400
2200
2000
1800
1600

11/7

1400

1400

1200

1200

1000

1000

800

800

600

600

400

400

yardeni.com

200
87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

14

15

200

16

* Green shaded areas indicate Bull/Bear Ratio equal to or less than 1.0.
Source: Standard & Poors Corporation and Investors Intelligence.

Figure 13.
21600

21600

17600

11/7

DOW JONES INDEX vs. BULL/BEAR RATIO


OF 1.0 OR LESS
(ratio scale)

13600

17600
13600

9600

9600

5600

5600

yardeni.com

1600
87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

14

15

1600

16

Green shaded areas indicates Bull/Bear Ratio equal to or less than 1.0.
Source: Wall Street Journal and Investors Intelligence.

Page 7 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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Bull/Bear Ratio Under 1.0 & Over 3.0


Figure 14.
40

40

S&P 500 INDEX


LESS 200-DMA vs.
BULL/BEAR RATIO OF 3.0 OR MORE
20

20

yardeni.com

11/6

-20

-20

S&P 500 Minus 200-Day Moving Average


Divided by S&P 500
(percent)
-40

-40
87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

Red shaded areas indicates Bull/Bear Ratio equal to or less than 3.0.
Source: Standard & Poors Corporation.

Figure 15.
40

40

S&P 500 INDEX


LESS 200-DMA vs.
BULL/BEAR RATIO OF 1.0 OR LESS
20

20

yardeni.com

11/6

-20

-20

S&P 500 Minus 200-Day Moving Average


Divided by S&P 500
(percent)
-40

-40
87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

Green shaded areas indicates Bull/Bear Ratio equal to or less than 1.0.
Source: Standard & Poors Corporation.

Page 8 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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AAII Sentiment
Figure 16.
100

100

AAII SENTIMENT INDEX FOR STOCKS


AAII Bull Ratio*

75

11/5

75

50

50

25

25

0
2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

AAII Bull/Bear Ratio

11/5

0
2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

80

80

Bulls

70

70

Bears
60

60
11/5

50

50

40

40

30

30

20
10

20
Oct 29
Nov 5

Latest Readings
Bulls
Bears
49.4
21.1
52.7
15.1

10
yardeni.com

0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
* AAII Bull Ratio is the percent of bulls over the percent of bulls plus percent of bears.
Source: American Association of Individual Investors (AAII).

2012

Page 9 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

2013

2014

2015

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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Bull/Bear Ratio vs. Consumer Confidence


Figure 17.
4.5

140

BULL/BEAR RATIO & CONSUMER CONFIDENCE

4.0
120
3.5

3.0

100
11/4

2.5
80
2.0

1.5

60

Bull/Bear Ratio
(4-week average)

1.0

40

Consumer Confidence
Expectations Index

.5

yardeni.com

.0
2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

20

2015

Source: New York Board of Trade, Commodity Futures Trading Commission, and the Conference Board.

Figure 18.
4.5

70

BULL/BEAR RATIO & CONSUMER COMFORT INDEX

4.0
60

3.5

3.0
11/4

50

2.5

2.0
40
1.5

Bull/Bear Ratio
(4-week average)

1.0

30

Consumer Comfort Index

.5

yardeni.com

.0
2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

20

2015

Source: New York Board of Trade, Commodity Futures Trading Commission, and Bloomberg.

Page 10 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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S&P 500 Put Call Ratio


Figure 19.
3.75
3.50

3.75

S&P 500 PUT/CALL


(weekly data)

3.50

3.25

3.25

3.00

3.00

2.75

2.75

2.50

2.50

2.25

2.25

2.00

2.00

1.75

1.75

1.50

1.50

10/31

1.25

1.25

1.00

1.00

Average = 1.616
(1996-2010)

.75
.50

.75

yardeni.com
96

97

.50
98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

Source: Chicago Board of Options Exchange.

Figure 20.
2.50

2.50

S&P 500 PUT/CALL


(4-week ma)

2.25

2.25

2.00

2.00
10/31

1.75

1.75

1.50

1.50

1.25

1.25

Average = 1.624
(1996-2010)
1.00

.75

1.00

yardeni.com
96

97

.75
98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

Source: Chicago Board of Options Exchange.

Page 11 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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Volatility
Figure 21.
90

90

VIX: S&P 500

80

80

70

70

60

60
yardeni.com

50

40

50

40

30

30

20

20
11/6

10

10

0
2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Source: Chicago Board Options Exchange.

Figure 22.
100

100

VIX: NASDAQ 100

80

60

60

yardeni.com

80

40

20

40

20
11/6

0
2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Source: Chicago Board Options Exchange.

Page 12 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


www.yardeni.com

Volume
Figure 23.
12

12

NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE WEEKLY VOLUME


(billion shares, 4-week moving average)
52-week moving average

10

yardeni.com

10

10/31
4

2
1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Source: Wall Street Journal and Haver Analytics.

Page 13 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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Dow Theory
Figure 24.
18000

9000

DOW JONES STOCK AVERAGES

11/7

Industrials (DJIA)

8000

16000

Transportation (DJTA)
7000
14000
6000
12000
5000
10000
4000

8000

3000

yardeni.com

6000
2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2000

2015

Source: The Wall Street Journal.

Figure 25.
2800

700

S&P 500 STOCK INDEXES

11/6

2550

Industrials Composite*
2300

600

Transportation Composite
500

2050

1800

400

1550
300
1300
200
1050
yardeni.com

800
2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

100

2015

* S&P 500 excluding Financials, Transports, and Utilities.


Source: Standard & Poors Corporation.

Page 14 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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S&P 500 Moving Averages


Figure 26.
2400

2400

S&P 500 INDEX: 2008-2014*

2200

2200
-56.8%
(510)

-16.0%
(69)

-19.4% -9.8% -9.9% -7.7%


(154) (27)
(59)
(61)

-7.4%
(27)
11/6

2000

2000

1800

1800

1600

1600

1400

1400

1200

1200

S&P 500 (2031.21)


1000

50-day moving average (1970.00)

1000

200-day moving average (1915.98)


800

800
yardeni.com

600
2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

600

2015

* Dips are declines of less than 10%. Corrections are declines of 10% to 20%. Bear markets are declines of 20% or more. Number of days in parentheses.
Source: Standard & Poors Corporation.

Figure 27.
30
25

30

S&P 500 INDEX

25

(as a percent of 200-day moving average)

20

20

15

15

10

10
11/6

-5

-5

-10

-10

-15

-15

-20

-20

-25

-25

-30

-30

-35

-35

-40

-40
yardeni.com

-45
2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

-45

2015

Source: Standard & Poors Corporation.

Page 15 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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S&P 500 Moving Averages


Figure 28.
2200

2200

S&P 500 INDEX*

11/6

2000

2000

Latest price: 2031.21


50-dma: 1970.00
200-dma: 1915.98

1800
1600

1800
1600

1400

1400

1200

1200

1000

1000

800

800

(+) Latest price is 3.0% above the 50-dma.


(+) Latest price is 5.7% above the 200-dma.
yardeni.com

600
2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

600

2015

* Ratio Scale
Source: Standard & Poors Corporation.

Figure 29.
25
20

25

S&P 500 INDEX TECHNICALS


THE DEATH CROSS & THE GOLDEN CROSS

20

(50-dma relative to 200-dma, percent, weekly)

15

15

10

10

5
10/31

-5

-5

-10

-10

-15

-15

-20

-20

-25

-25
yardeni.com

-30
73

75

77

79

81

83

85

87

89

91

93

95

97

99

01

03

05

07

09

11

13

15

-30

17

Source: Haver Analytics and Standard & Poors Corporation.

Page 16 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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S&P 500 Sectors Stock Price Index & 200-dma


Figure 30.
700
600
500
400

CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY*

11/6

INDUSTRIALS

11/6

625
525
425

300

325

200

225

100

125
2008

575
475

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

CONSUMER STAPLES

2015

11/6

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

11/6

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

375

750
650
550
450
350

275

250

175

150
2008

900
750

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

ENERGY

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

MATERIALS

2015

11/6

250

11/6

600

200

450

150

300

100
2008

575
475
375

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

FINANCIALS

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015
225

TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES
11/6

11/6

275

175

125

175

75

75
2008

975
825

350
300

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

HEALTH CARE

2015

11/6

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015
300

UTILITIES
11/6

675

250
200

525

150

375
yardeni.com

225
2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

100

2015

*S&P 500 sectors on ratio scales.


200-day moving average
Source: Haver Analytics and Standard & Poors Corporation.

Page 17 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


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S&P 500 Sectors Stock Price Index Minus 200-dma


Figure 31.
60
40

CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY

40

INDUSTRIALS

% from 200-day moving average

20

20

11/6
11/6

-20

-20

-40

-40
-60

-60
2008

30

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

CONSUMER STAPLES

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015
50

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

15

25
11/6

11/6

-15

-25

-30

-50
2008

40

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

ENERGY

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015
40

MATERIALS

20

20

11/6

11/6

-20

-20

-40

-40

-60

-60
2008

50

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

FINANCIALS

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015
30

TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES

25

15
11/6

11/6

-25

-15

-50

-30

-75

-45
2008

30

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

HEALTH CARE

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015
30

UTILITIES

15

15

11/6

11/6

-15

-15

-30

-30
yardeni.com

-45
2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

-45

2015

Source: Haver Analytics and Standard & Poors Corporation.

Page 18 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


www.yardeni.com

S&P 500 Sectors Stock Price Index Relative to S&P 500


Figure 32.
.35
.30

CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY

.26

INDUSTRIALS

(as a ratio of S&P 500 Index)

11/6

.24

11/6
.25

.22

.20

.20

.15

.35

.18
02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

CONSUMER STAPLES

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

.40

.30

.35
11/6

.25

.30

11/6

.20

.25

.15

.6

.20
02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

ENERGY

MATERIALS

.25

.5
.20

.4
11/6

.3

11/6

.15

.2
.1

.4

.10
02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

FINANCIALS

TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES

.16
.14

.3

.12
.10

.2
11/6

11/6

.1

.45

.08
.06

02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

HEALTH CARE

UTILITIES

.40

.20
.18

11/6

.16

.35

.14
11/6

.30

.12
.10

yardeni.com

.25
02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

.08

02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Source: Haver Analytics and Standard & Poors Corporation.

Page 19 / November 7, 2014 / Stock Market Indicators: Fundamental, Sentiment, & Technical

Yardeni Research, Inc.


www.yardeni.com

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