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15. A species that enters an environment where it has not lived before
a. always goes extinct. d. will have no effect on the new environment.
b. mates with other species living there.
c. may not have natural enemies there.
16. Australian koalas eat only the leaves of eucalyptus trees. If all the
eucalyptus trees were destroyed, what might happen to the koalas?
a. Koalas would increase in number.
b. Many koalas would leave Australia.
c. Some koalas might survive by eating other kinds of leaves.
d. Koalas would become meat eaters.
17. Van Helmont placed a known mass of soil in a large container. He then
planted a small tree with a known mass in the container of soil. For five
years, he watered and observed the tree. At the conclusion of his
experiment, he discovered that the tree had gained 75 kilograms, while
the mass of the soil was almost unchanged. A reasonable conclusion
van Helmont could make based on his data is that
a. plants obtain food from the soil.
b. plants convert soil compounds into new plant cells.
c. plants obtain their food from a source other than water.
d. plants may use water as a source of building materials.
18. In addition to light and chlorophyll, photosynthesis requires
a. water and oxygen.
c. oxygen and carbon dioxide.
b. water and sugars.
d. water and carbon dioxide.
19. The leaves of a plant appear green because chlorophyll
a. reflects blue and orange light.
c. reflects green light.
b. absorbs blue and orange light.
d. absorbs green light.
20. The products of photosynthesis are
a. sugars and oxygen.
c. water and carbon dioxide.
b. sugars and carbon dioxide.
d. hydrogen and oxygen.
21. Humans, monkeys, and apes are all primates because they share
common traits. Humans differ from primates because
a. they can walk upright.
c. they use speech.
b. they have larger brains.
d. all of these
22. Throughout the history of life on Earth, which factor has probably been
the chief cause of the extinction of species?
a. human interference with the natural environment
b. failure to adapt to the environmental change
c. competition within species
d. volcanic eruptions
23. Mycobacterium leprae causes leprosy, Corynebacterium diphtheria
causes diphtheria and Vibrio comma causes
a. tetanus.
b. tuberculosis.
c. cholera.
d. pneumonia.
24. One day you wake with a sore throat and a runny nose. Your doctor
takes a swab from your throat, sends it to a lab, and telephones you the
next day to say that antibiotic will not help you get better. Which of the
following is the most likely reason for the doctor's statement?
a. Having waited a day, it is too late to take an antibiotic.
b. You need an antiseptic, not an antibiotic.
c. You need to be vaccinated instead of taking an antibiotic.
d. You are infected by a virus.
25. A male three-spined stickleback fish will attack male red-bellied
sticklebacks and models of fishes that have a red underside. It will not
attack males or models that do not have a red underside. What is the
best conclusion that can be drawn from the behavior of this fish?
a. The stimulus for an attack is a fish with red fins.
b. The stimulus for an attack is a red underside.
c. The stickleback fish will defend its territory against all other fish.
d. The stickleback fish will not attack red-colored fish.
26. Two organs are considered to be part of the same body system if the
organs
a. are located next to each other.
b. work independently of each other.
c. work together to carry out a life function.
d. are made up of cells with organelles.
27. Some infectious diseases are spread from one person to another
through coughing, sneezing, or physical contact. Other infectious
diseases are spread through contaminated water or food. Animals that
carry disease-carrying organisms from person to person are called
a. pathogens. b. antigens.
c. vectors.
d. bacteriophages.
28. Which statement describes one effect of a fever?
a. It increases the growth of pathogens.
b. It decreases the rate of chemical reactions.
c. It increases the heart rate.
d. It decreases the number of white blood cells.
29. What are the two most common gases in the atmosphere?
a. hydrogen and oxygen
c. oxygen and nitrogen
b. nitrogen and water vapor
d. hydrogen and nitrogen
30. Which condition helps determine the quality of lake water?
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49. Soft drinks consist of a mixture of water, sugar, and flavoring, with
carbon dioxide gas bubbled through it. Which of these ingredients
would be considered the solvent?
a. sugar
b. water
c. flavoring
d. carbon dioxide
50. When a scientist performs an experiment, the factor being tested is
called the a. control.
b. variable.
c. hypothesis
d. theory
51. Bumili ng sabon si Mary. Safeguard ang sabon na ito.
a. Bumili ng sabon na Safeguard si Mary.
b. Sabon na Safeguard ang binili ni Mary.
c. Bumili ng sabong Safeguard si Mary.
d. Bumili nang sabong Safeguard si Mary.
52. Marami ang nanood ng pelikulang Karate Kid. Maganda ang
pelikulang Karate Kid.
a. Marami ang magandang nanood ng pelikulang Karate Kid.
b. Marami ang pelikulang maganda na Karate Kid.
c. Maganda ang maraming nanood ng pelikulang Karate Kid.
d. Maganda ang pelikulang Karate Kid kaya marami ang nanood.
53. Maraming dulot ang karunungan ng tao. Ang pag-unlad n gating bansa
ang dala ng mga kaalaman ng mga tao. Ang mabuting pamamahala rin
sa bansa ang bigay ng karunungan ng mga ito.
a.
Ang karunungan ng mga tao ang dulot ng pag-unlad at
pamamahalang mabuti sa ating bansa.
b. Ang karunungan ng mga tao sa pag-unlad ang dulot ng mabuting
pamamahala sa bansa.
c. Nagbibigay ng bunga ang karunungan ng mga tao tulad ng mabuting
pamamahala at pag-unlad n gating bansa.
d.
Maraming bunga ang karunungan ng tao tulad ng mabuting
pamamahala at pag-unlad ng bansa.
54. Nagrali ang mga tao sa EDSA. Marami ang mga taong dumalo sa rali
sa EDSA. Nagprotesta ang mga nagrali sa EDSA laban sa Presidente.
a. Nagrali at nagprotesta ang maraming tao sa EDSA laban sa
Presidente.
b. Nagrali, nagprotesta sa Presidente ang maraming tao sa EDSA.
c.
Maraming tao sa EDSA laban sa Presidente dahil nagrali at
nagprotesta ito.
d. Dumalo ang maraming tao laban sa Presidente na nagrali at
nagprotesta sa EDSA.
55. Magandang bata sa Novee. Pinakamatalino siya sa magkakapatid.
a. Maganda at pinakamatalino sa lahat ng magkakapatid na bata si
Novee.
b. Maganda at matalino lahat si Novee ng kanyang mga batang
kapatid.
c. Maganda at matalino ng kanyang mga kapatid sa lahat si Novee.
d. Maganda at pinakamatalinong bata si Novee sa magkakapatid.
56. Abala ka sa paglilinis ng bahay nang tumunog ang telepono. Sinagot
mo ang tawag.
a. Hello! Sino ka ba?
b. Santos residence, hello.
c. Santos residence. Sino ang gusto mong makausap?
d. wala sa nabanggit
57. Ang iyong ama pala ang gustong makausap ng kanyang kaibigan na
nasa kabilang linya. Wala sa bahay ang iyong ama. Ano ang dapat
mong isasagot?
a. Wala siya rito, e. may ipagbibilin ka ba?
b. Saka na kayo tumawag. Wala ho siya rito, e.
c. Wla po siya rito. Mayroon po ba kayong ipagbibilin?
d. wala sa nabanggit
58. Tinawagan mo sa telepono ang iyong kaklase. Ina niya ang nakasagot.
Paano ka magtatanong sa kanya?
a. Nariyan ho ba si Rene?
b. Pwede po bang makausap si Rene?
c. Pakibigay nga po ang telepono kay Rene.
d. wala sa nabanggit
59. Matagal ka nang nakikipag-usap sa telepono. Sinenyasan ka ng iyong
kapatid na tapusin mo na ang iyong pakikipag-usap. Paano mo ito
gagawin?
a. Sige na at nagagalit na ang ate ko.
b. Ibaba mo na ang telepono. Gagamitin ng ate ko, e.
c. Mamaya na uli tayo mag-usap. Gagamitin kasi ng ate ko ang
telepono.
d. wala sa nabanggit
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b. Electoral Vote
d. Freedom to Choose
96. It is the power to apply the laws to contests or disputes concerning
legally recognized rights or duties between the State and private
persons brought before the judicial tribunals.
a. Executive Powers
c. Legislative Powers
b. Judicial Powers
d. Emergency Powers
97. It sets down in unequivocal terms the mandate that all government
officials and employees, shall at all times, be answerable for their
misconduct to the people.
a. Rights
b. Public Trust c. Responsibility d. Accountability
98. Which government branch has the duty to ascertain and give effect to
the intent of the Constitutional provisions as adopted by its framers?
a. The Supreme Court
c. The House of Representatives
b. The Senate
d. The Presidency
99. The Rule of the Majority is an unwritten law of a democratic
government. For the Congress to declare the existence of a state of war
or to call a constitutional convention, _____ vote of all its respected
members is required.
a. Simple Majority
c. Minority
b. Two-thirds Majority
d. Concurring
100. This constitutional principle means that no man in the country, not
even the government, is above or beyond the law.
a. Rule of the Majority
c. Bill of Rights
b. Rule of Law
d. Republican Law
101. What is the quotient when (-40)(32) is divided by (-8)(-20)?
a. -8
b. -6
c. -4
d. 8
102. Find
a.
b. 3
c. 5
d. 9
103. Which of the following numbers give a remainder of 2 when divided by
5 and a remainder of 1 when divided by 4?
a. 7
b. 12
c. 17
d. 31
104. The expression x2 + 4 can be translated as ____.
a. the sum of x & four
c. the square of the sum of x & four
b. the sum of the square of x & fourd. the square of x & four
105. When x = -3 and y = -1, which of the following has the largest value?
a. 11y2
b. 5xy
c. x2 + y2
d. 4(x + y)
106. What two numbers whose sum is 160 will have the largest product
possible?
a. 93 & 77
b. 81 & 79
c. 80 & 80
d. 90 & 70
107. What is
a. 3
b. 3
c. 9
d. 3
108. Rodia can cross-stitch a design for 10 days while Vessy can do the
same job in 15 days. How long will they finish the job if they help each
other?
a. 5 days
b. 6 days
c. 8 days
d. 10 days
109. Product of the sum of (-15) & (56) by the difference between (-19) and
(-14).
a. -205
b. -502
c. -250
d. 520
110. Evaluate -56 + {- [ - 42][ - 4]} {6 x (-3) + 18} .
a. -112
b. -224
c. -260
d. 92
111. What is 3 1/6 subtracted from 5 2/3?
a. 2
b. 2 2/6
c. 3
d. 3 2/6
112. If the radius of a circle is doubled, which is not true about the circle?
a. The area of the new circle is four times the original.
b. The circumference of the new circle is twice the original.
c. The area of the original circle is doubled.
d. The area of the circle increases.
113. If a hen lays one and three-fourths dozens of eggs, how many eggs
will be harvested from 3 hens?
a. 5.25
b. 63
c. 48
d. 60
114. Which of these is a correct proportion?
a. 3 : 5 = 5 : 10
c. 1 :2 = 5:7
b. 7:10 = 15:18
d. 4 : 9 = 2 : 41/2
115. If 5 apples weigh as much as 3 mangoes, how many mangoes will
weigh as much as 45 apples?
a. 27
b. 30
c. 35
d. 40
116. If a triangle is equiangular, then the measure of each angle is ____.
a. 450
b. 600
c. 900
d. 1000
117. Is a quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides?
a. rhombus
b. square
c. trapezoid
d. rectangle
118. Which of these is a kind of triangle as to length of sides?
a. Right Triangle
c. Acute Triangle
Prepared by: Elesar V. Malicoban
b. Scalene Triangle
d. 30-60-90 Triangle
119. If b and p are positive integers, which of the following is always a
WHOLE number?
a. 1/b-p
b. (1/b)p
c. 1/bp
d. b-p
15
120. Which is equal to 1 x 10 ?
a. 100 000 000 000 000
c. 10 000 000 000 000
000
b. 1 000 000 000 000 000
d. 100 000 000 000 000 000
121. Lablab is 5 years older than Uno. If Unos age three years ago was
n 3, then Lablabs age at that time can be represented as
a. n 8
b. n + 8
c. n + 2
d. n 2
122. Translate into an algebraic equation using only x as a variable:
Fifteen is six more than two times a certain number.
a. 2(x + 6) = 15 b. 2x = (6) + 15
c. 2x + 6 = 15
d. x + 2(6) = 15
123. What is the complete prime factorization of 72?
a. 23 x 32
b. 8 x 9
c. 3 x 24
d. all of these
124. If y is an odd integer, which if the following is an even integer?
a. y 2
b. y2
c. y2 2
d. y2 y
125. Write an algebraic expression for the perimeter of a rectangle with
sides of length L and width W.
a. 2L + 2W
b. L + W
c. 2LW
d. LW
126. How many composite numbers are greater than 30 but lesser than
50? a. 19
b. 13
c. 14
d. 20
127. Find the value of (-5)-4.
a. 625
b. 20
c. -625
d. 1/625
128. What is the least number which when rounded off to the nearest
hundredths gives 41.64?
a. 41.635
b. 41.6401
c. 41.645
d. 41.639
129. What value will satisfy the equation 5x + 7 = 3x 9?
a. x = -16
b. x = 8
c. x = 10
d. x = -8
130. What is the reciprocal of two and two-eighths?
a. 9/4
b. 4/9
c. 2/5
d. 5/2
131. perennial
a. persisting for several years
c. complete
b. formed into a body or association
d. hesitant in acting
132. exquisite
a. holding conventional beliefs
c. indigenous
b. just born
d. carefully selected
133. brevity
a. enthusiasm
c. short or concise expression
b. something known to be true
d. a strong feeling or emotion
134. contort
a. to move back
c. to name for office
b. to twist into abnormal shape
d. to persuade
135. revoke
a. to explain using pictoral examples
b. to call back, to withdraw
c. to say what will happen in the future
d. to remember an important event through ceremony
136. consecutive
a. dependent on something else
b. unbelievable
c. following in an unbroken order
d. marked by a long period of time
137. stance
a. the physical features of an area
b. a way of standing, a position, an attitude
c. truthfulness, accuracy
d. at the same time
138. obstruct
a. to give spirit or support
c. to involve
b. to block or prevent
d. to trust another person
139. feasible
a. marital relationship
c. hard to do
b. capable of being done
d. capable of flowing
140. phantom
a. a base for something
c. a ghost
b. act of moving
d. a person who has previously taken a
position that another has taken over
141. ____ shall I say is calling?
a. who
b. whom
c. whose
d. whos
142. ____ hour ago we met ____ history teacher.
a. a, an
b. a, a
c. an, a
d. an, an
143. Sentences can be broken down into ____.
a. periods
b. predicates
c. objects
d. clauses
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