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These questions are from an exam I gave at UNL in Summer Session I of 2008
2
1
(1) (20 points) Let ~u = 1 and ~v = 1 . Find:
1
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
3
0
0
0
0
2
4
and B =
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
3
4
1
1
0
2
1
0
1
0
1
Choose a convenient partition for multiplying these matrices (indicate by drawing lines in the matrix).
Write A and B in block form, then compute AB.
1
(9) (10 points) Let A = 0
1
(a) Compute A1 .
0
2
0
1 3
2 1
and B =
0 1
1 4
. Compute (AB)1 .
1
0 .
2
1
(b) Use your result from (a) to solve A~x = ~b, where ~b = 0
1
1
1
and ~v =
2
1
(b) Write w
~=
11
1
1
1
and ~v =
2
1
x
4
1
0
y = 2 + s 1 + t 1
z
1
0
1
(a) Does the point (4, 3, 0) lie in the plane? Justify your answer.
(b) Give a vector ~n which is perpendicular to P. Justify your answer.
(3) (5 points) A is a 4 6 matrix. What are the possible values of rank A? Explain your answer.
(4) (8 points) Below is one step in a students work to reduce a matrix to row-echelon form. The step
shown is not an elementary row operation. Show elementary row operations which will achieve the
same result.
2 2
2 2
2R2 3R1
3 4
0 2
(5) (8 points) The n n matrices A, B, and X are invertible. Solve the matrix equation below for X:
(A1 X)1 = A2 B 1
1 3 1
2 6 3
A=
1 3 0
1 3 0
0 0 1
4
10
8
4
2
1
2
3
1
1
R = rref (A) =
1
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
4
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1 0 0 0
0 1 0 3
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1
(8) (10 points) Write, but do not solve, the system of linear equations to determine the currents for the
circuit below.
(9) (10 points) Determine whether each statement is true or false. Explain your answer.
(a) In R3 , two lines which are not parallel must intersect in a point.
(b) In R3 , two planes which are not parallel must intersect in a line.
0
0
1
(c) The set 0 , 1 , 0 is linearly independent.
1
1
0
(d) If A is an n n matrix whose columns sum to ~0, then A is not invertible.
x
: x + y = 2 a subspace of R2 .
(e) The set S =
y
(10) (10 points) Use Gaussian elimination (or Gauss-Jordan elimination) to solve the system
3w + 3x + 2y + z = 19
w
y + 2z = 2
w+ x+ y+ z =7
1 0 1
(12) (10 points) Find the inverse of the matrix A = 2 1 0 Bonus: Prove or give a counterexample:
1 1 0
If A and B are invertible n n matrices, then they are row equivalent.