Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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198096
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1965Volunteers in Service
to America (VISTA)1960
1970-
19802001
90
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1990
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Sigmon19964
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SERVICE-learning
Service- LEARNING
Service Learning
SigmonSERVICE- LEARNING
2009
1 -
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1. Service- LEARNING
2. SERVICE-learning
3. Service- learning
4. SERVICE- LEARNING
Sigmon1996
-
-
2001-
2009
(Collaboration)
Reciprocity
Diversity
(Learning-Based)
reflection-
Kolb19841
(Concrete Experience)
Reflective Observation
Active Experimentation
Abstract Conceptualization
1
Kolb (1984)
--
-
FertmanWhiteWhite (1996)
2002
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3.
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13
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2009-
-19-45
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12(3) 20-42
2005-
Conrad, D., & Hedin, D.1989. High school community service: A review of
research and programs . Madison, WI. : National center on effective
Secondary Schools.
Cress, C. M., Collier, P. J., Reitenauer, V. L., & Associates. (2005). Learning
through serving: A student guidebook for service-learning across the
disciplines . Sterling, VA: Stylus.
Fertman, C. I., White, G.. P., & White, L. J. (1996). Service learning in the middle
school: Building a culture of service . Columbus, OH: National Middle
School Association.
Kolb, D. A. (1984). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning
and development . Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Sigmon, R. (1996). The problem of definition in Service-Learning. In R.
Sigmon & others (Eds.), The Journey to Service-Learning . Washington, D.
C.: Council of Independent colleges.
Sigmon, R. (1996). The problem of definition in Service-Learning. In R. Sigmon
& others (Eds.), The Journey to Service-Learning . Washington, D. C.:
Council of Independent colleges.
14
()
()
()
15
GeletaGilliam2003Learn and Ser ve
AmericaCorporation for National Ser vicelearning
preparationactionevaluation
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4.
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6.
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--
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2.
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2.
3.
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FertmanWhiteWhite (1996)
5
(: Fertman, White & White, 1996, P.43)
(
2009)
19
1.
1
a.
b.
c.
d.
four-way stop
20
2.
1
a.
b.
c.
3~6
4F
FactsFeelingsFindingsFuture
21
3.
1
a.
b.
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a.
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Springfield Chestnut
22
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23
200140(4)49-55
1996
(2009-
Fertman, C. I., White, G.. P., & White, L. J. (1996). Service learning in the middle school:
Building a culture of service . Columbus, OH: National Middle School Association.
Geletam, N. E. , & Gilliam, J. (2003). An introduction to service-learning. In Teacher
Education Consortium in Service-Learning (Eds.), Learning to serve, serving to
learning: A view from higher education. (p.11). Eastern Shore, Maryland Salisbury
University, Retrieved November 08, 2003, from
http://www.servicelearning.org/atricle/archive/275.
24
Preparation
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25
Reflection
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57
73
65.67
14
100
93
99
97.33
100
99
100
99.67
15
96
95
97
96
97
96
98
97
16
74
82
86
80.67
72
80
98
83.33
b.
()
141
()
(
)
53
63
54
60
45
71
71
11
40
46
49
45
45
53
57
44.09
49.82
53.09
53.55
49.18
52.36
56.91
(15 )
80
70
60
50
40
30
142
60
50
40
30
()
_
1
()
()
143
100 5
1008
144