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Max. Marks: 70
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PART A
Answer the following
10 x 1 = 10
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I.
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52=10
11. Write Coulombs law in vector form and explain the terms.
12. Mention two limitations of ohms law.
13. Write two differences between dia and paramagnetic substances.
14. Current in a coil falls from 5A to 0A in 0.1 s, calculate the induced emf in a coil if its self
inductance is 4H.
15. Give two uses of UV rays.
16. Draw the ray diagram for the formation of image in case of a concave mirror when the
object is placed at the centre of curvature of a mirror.
17. Distinguish between intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors.
18. Draw the block diagram of AM transmitter.
PART C
III
53=15
IV
25=10
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27. Obtain an expression for electric field for an electric dipole along its axis.
28. Derive an expression for equivalent emf and equivalent internal resistance when two
cells are connected in parallel.
29. Derive an expression for the magnetic field at a point along the axis of circular current
loop.
Answer any TWO of the following Questions
25=10
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24. Using Huygens wave theory of light, show that the angle of incidence is equal to angle
of reflection in case of reflection of a plane wavefront by a plane surface.
25. Explain three facts of photoelectric effect using Einsteins photoelectric equation.
26. Explain the working of a Zener diode as a voltage regulator.
PART D
30. What is interference of light? Arrive at the conditions for constructive and destructive
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31. Derive an expression for total energy of an electron in hydrogen like atom assuming radius of the
orbit.
35=15
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33. Two point charges 510-8C and -310-8C are located 16cm apart. At what points on the
line joining the two charges is the electric potential zero?
34. Determine the current through the galvanometer in the
circuit given P=2, Q = 4, R = 8 , S = 4, G =10 E =
5V and r =0.
36. An object of size 3 cm is placed 14 cm in front of a concave lens of focal length 21 cm.
Calculate position and size of the image.
238
emitted and final end products after beta decay of primary fragments are
44Ru99
58Ce140
and
I.
PART-A
10 x 1 = 10
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ib
5
6
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qq
f12 k 1 2 2 r21 Where q1 and q2 are two point charges, r is separation between the
r
charges and r21 is the unit vector directed from q2 to q1.
Mention two limitations of ohms law.
It is applicable only for the metallic conductor when other physical
conditions are constants.
Not applicable for semiconductor /super conductor/ electrolytes.
Write two differences between dia and paramagnetic substances.
Diamagnetic substances
Paramagnetic substances
1. These substances are feebly 1. These substances are feebly
repelled by a powerful
attracted by a powerful
magnet.
magnet.
2. Relative permeability of these 3. Relative permeability of these
substances is slightly less
substances is slightly more
than one.
than one.
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13
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10
12
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11
MARKS
1
2
II
ANSWERS
Q.NO
2 marks
1 mark
1mark
1 mark each
1 mark
1 mark
1 mark each
16
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15
2 marks
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17
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These
are
the
impure
semiconductors.
Electron density is not equal to the
hole density.
Conductivity is high
1 mark each
Transmitting antenna
Message signal
Amplitude
amplifier
modulator
2 marks
Power
III
19
dx
dW
dV =
qo
E =
qA
o
dV
dx
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1 mark
1 mark
1 mark
F = q ( E vB)
If = 900 and Eq = qvB
1 mark
v =E/B
21
1 mark
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Define the terms (a) Hysteresis (b) Retentivity and (c) coersivity.
Hysteresis: It is the phenomenon of lagging of magnetic induction behind the
magnetic intensity, when a ferromagnetic material is subjected to cycle of
magnetization.
1 mark each
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22
23
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24
1 mark
1 mark
1 mark
1 mark each
AE = BC = vt
25
The triangles EAC and BAC are congruent and therefore, the angles i and r (as
shown in Fig) would be equal. This is the law of reflection.
1 mark
1 mark
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time lag (109s or less), even when the incident radiation is made
exceedingly dim.
2) For every photo emissive surface there is a certain minimum frequency of
the incident radiation below which there is no photoelectric effect, called
threshold frequency and the corresponding wavelength is called threshold
wavelength no matter how intense the incident light is. Threshold frequency
is different for different materials.
3) For a frequency greater than the threshold frequency, the strength of the
photoelectric current is directly proportional to the intensity of the incident
radiation.
1 mark each
26
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2 marks
PART-D
lo
27
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ib
Obtain an expression for electric field for an electric dipole along its axis.
1
1
P
q
4 0 r a 2 r a 2
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1mark
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Where p is the unit vector along the dipole axis (from q to q).
E
28
2p
4 0 r 3
4 0
1
1mark
4ar
2
4qa
4 0 r 3
p r>>a
1mark
1mark
Derive an expression for equivalent emf and equivalent internal resistance when
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I = I1 + I2
V
1r2 2 r1
r1 r2
r1r2
r1 r2
V = eq I req
eq
1r2 2 r1
r1 r2
1mark
1mark
29
r1r2
r1 r2
1mark
Derive an expression for the magnetic field at a point along the axis of circular
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current loop.
0 I dl sin
4
r2
0 I dl sin
sin along PX.
4
r2
ik
2 dB sin = 2
ib
dB
lo
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0 2 I dl R
r3
0 2I R 2
B1=
along PX
4 R 2 X 2 3 2
30
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p. d (2n 1)
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2marks
2marks
31
1mark
rn
0n2h2
mZe2
1 Ze2
P.E =
4 0 rn
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1mark
K .E
1 1 Ze2
2 4 0 rn
2mark
En
mZ 2e 4
8 2 0 n 2 h 2
1mark
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lo
2 marks
ik
RL
RIN
33
Two point charges 510-8C and -310-8C are located 16cm apart. At what points
on the line joining the two charges is the electric potential zero?
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VI
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1 q
4 0 r
1 mark
4 0 x 4 0 16 x
10 cm from +ve charge
2 marks
4 0 x 4 0 16 x
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34
2 mark
ib
VBB I B R VBE
and
VCE VCC I C RL
with explanation
2 marks
Determine the current through the galvanometer in the circuit given P=2, Q = 4, R =
8 , S = 4, G =10 E = 5V and r =0.
2I1 10I g 8I 2 0
4I1 18I g 4I 2 0
1 mark each
12I1 10I g 8I 2 0
By solving the above equations
Ig = 0.12A
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35
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LC
1 mark
Substitution
Calculation of = 125 Hz
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1 L L
1
R C
R RC
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Substitution
Calculation of Q = 25
36
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ik
1 1 1
v u f
Solution:
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Substitution
Calculation of v = 8.4 cm
37
38Sr
90
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R N
1 mark
N=1.0041020
1 mark
0.693
T
7.848 10
1 mark
10
R 7.879 1010 Bq
1 mark
1 mark