JABATAN PELAJARAN TERENGGANU

SET 1

SCIENCE
MARKING SCHEME

PAPER 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

B
B
A
C
D
C
B
A
C
B

11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

A
D
B
C
A
B
A
C
D
C

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

B
D
A
C
C
A
C
B
A
C

31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40

B
D
A
B
D
C
B
C
B
D

41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50

Total marks for Paper 1

B
C
B
A
C
A
D
A
C
D
50 marks

PAPER 2
Section A
A1

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

The longer the time of reaction, the bigger the volume of the gas released
Point transfer (5 to 6 points correct)
Smooth graph, smooth slope
52cm 3 / 53 cm3
67 cm3
Total

1m
1m
1m
1m
1m
5m

A2

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)

smaller// inverted
2.6 (reading from the table)
K2
The thicker the lens, the shorter the image distance
Image distance

1m
1m
1m
1m
1m
5m

A3

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

Rubber band M is longer

Rubber band N is more elastic
10 cm // the length of the rubber band before hanged with load
(i)
The increase in length is proportional to load
(ii) Vulcanised rubber / Rubber band N increases in length constantly until
the load is 800 g
Total

1m
1m
1m
1m

7.0 N
The weight of plasticine in air is bigger compared to water
Thrust force is formed in water
Air and water // medium type
Less than 3N

1m
1m
1m
1m
1m
5m

A4

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)

Total
Total Marks for Section A

1m
5m

20 marks

B1

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)

B2

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

B3

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

B4

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)

B5

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)

Arrange in order of their proton number/ Increase from left to right

across the Periodic Table
(i)
Metal /Transition metal
(ii) Element P
From metal to non-metal
Similar chemical characteristics // characteristics of gaseous
Hydrogen
Total
(i)
Black
(ii) Blue
1:1
(i)
Meiosis
(ii) Fertilisation
Discontinuous variation

1m
1m
1m
1m
1m
1m
6m

Total

1m
1m
1m
1m
1m
1m
6m

(i)
Antibody
(ii) To kill pathogen // to neutralise toxin
Through mosquito bites // foods / contaminated drinks // wounds // air
Natural active immunity
(i)
Vaccination
(ii) TB / Tuberculosis // Poliomyelitis // other suitable examples
Total

1m
1m
1m
1m
1m
1m
6m

(i)
Ozone
(ii) To stop / filter ultra violet light
The breaking of ozone molecules by chlorofluorocarbon
Cataract // skin cancer // reduced immunity
The death /extinction of aquatic lives
Avoid using CFC / Aerosol
// Replace with HCFC

1m
1m
1m
1m
1m
Total

1m
6m

Process Y: Recycle
Method X: Burry the rubbish
Plastics are non-biodegradable
Carbon dioxide
Disturbed immune system / reproductive system / nervous system
Thermoplastics
Total

1m
1m
1m
1m
1m
1m
6m

Total Marks for Section B

30 markah

C1

(a)

As the mass increases, the oscillation period increases.

(b)

(i)
(ii)

1m

Aim : To study the relationship between the mass of load with the
oscillation period

1m

Manipulated variable : mass of load

Responding variable : oscillation period
Fixed variable
: length of string / swing force / swing angle
(any two)

2m

(iii) Apparatus / material:

500 g and100 g loads, string, retort stand (2 stop watch)
(vi)

1m

Procedure:
1.
Hang the 500g load to the retort stand.
2.
Swing the load and state the time until the load
stops swinging.
3.
Repeat steps 1 and 2 for 100 g load

1m
1m
1m

(v)
Mass of load(g)
500
100

Oscillation period
1m

(vi)

Hypothesis is accepted // if the mass of the load increases, the oscillation period also
increases.// other suitable hypothesis.
1m
Total

C2 (a)

Able to state 2 parts of brain

Answer:
Cerebrum , cerebellum , medula oblongata
(any two)
Parts of brain
Cerebrum
Cerebellum
Medula oblongata

10 m

2m

Main fuction
Control controlled actions
Control body balance
Control uncontrolled actions
(Any two correct pairs)

2m
Total

b) Able to show steps in developing concept

Identify two identical characteristics
Develop early concept
Give another example
and non-example
Explain the real concept

4m
2m
1m
1m
1m
1m

Total

6m

Model answer:
Identical
characteristics

1. Secreted by endocrine glands (to coordinate body activities)

2 One hormone only has one specific function.

Early concept

A kind of chemical secreted by endocrine glands to coordinate body

activities)

Other example
and
Non-example
Real concept

Controlling secondary sex characteristic

Controlling body balance

Hormone (is a kind of organic chemical secreted by endocrine glands in

small quantity) to coordinate body activity.

Total

C3

(a)

Efforts to increase food production;

i use quality breed
ii. use modern technology
iii. educate and supervise the farmers
iv. doing continuous research and development
v. optimum usage of land
vi. wise land management.
[any 4 correct answers ]
(b)i. Identifying problems
ii. Three alternatives
(Each alternative must be
followed with simple
explanation)
[ fact + explanation]

iii. Arrange in order according to

priority.
iv. Decision made.

10 m

4m

The yellowing and stunted growth of the corn

plants.
i) Use nitrogen fertiliser because nitrogen
promotes growth and chlorophyll
synthesis.
ii) Use phosphorus fertiliser because
phosphorus promotes root growth.
iii) use potassium fertiliser because
potassium synthesise chlorophyll.
(Accept: any micronutrient or micronutrient
for(ii) and (iii).
First option: use of nitrogen fertiliser.
(note: first option must be nitrogen)
Second option: use of phosphorus fertiliser
Third option: use potassium fertiliser
Usage of nitrogen fertiliser is chosen because
nitrogen promotes growth and synthesise
chlorophyll.
Total

1m
1m
1m
1m

1m
1m
6m
10 m

Total marks for Section C

20 marks
---------------------------------------------------Total marks: 120 marks (Make it 100%)