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NAMA
KELAS
NIS
TUGAS

: ICUK SUGIARTO. S. A
: XII, IPA 3
:: BAHASA INGGRIS

A. NARRATIVE
The Legend of Banyuwangi
Once upon a time, in eastern part of Java Island, there was a kingdom ruled by a king.
The kings name was Prabu Menak Prakoso. One day, Prabu Menak and his soldiers invaded
the kingdom of Klungkung in Bali. The king of Klungkung was killed, yet his daughter,
Made Surati, and his son, Agung Bagus Mantra, were able to escape and hide in the jungle.
Prabu Menak Prakoso had a son named Raden Banterang. He was such a handsome
young man. One day, Raden Banterang went to the jungle for hunting. It was in the jungle
that Raden Banterang met Made Surati. She was then taken to Blambangan to be his wife.
Raden Banterang and Made Surati enjoyed a happy life in the Palace.
When Raden Banterang was hunting one day, Made Surati was surprised by the
arrival of a dirty beggar asking for her pity. The princess was surprised to find that the beggar
was her older brother, Agung Bagus Mantra. She promptly squatted and embraced her
brothers legs. However, her great respect of her brother was not well accepted. Instead,
Agung Bagus Mantra asked his sister to kill Raden Banterang. But such a request was
rejected. He was very angry with her and came up with a sly idea to slander her.
Slowly but surely, Agung succeeded in convincing Raden Banterang that his wife had
been involved in a scandal with another man. Asking for compassion, Made Surati tried to
tell the truth and denied her husbands accusation. Hearing his wife explanation, the king
became angrier and angrier. As a proof of her sacred love, she asked her husband to kill her.
As her last request, she asked her husband to throw her dead body into the river. She said that
if the water in the river smelled terrible, it meant that she had ever been sinful. But if it
smelled fragrant, it meant that she was innocent.
Raden Banterang who was unable to control his emotions soon stabbed his kers
(dagger) into his wifes chest. She died instantly. The dead body of Made Surati was quickly
thrown into the dirty river. Raden Banterang was shocked to see the river suddenly become
clean and as clear as glass with a fragrant smell. Raden Banteraflll screamed crazily and
regretted his deed. He walked unsteadly and fell into the river screaming, Banyu
Wang Banyuwangi! This means fragrant water. Banyuwangi was born from the proof
of noble and sacred love. From then on, the place is called Banyuwangi.
Question
1. What is the purpose of the text ?
a. To describe
b. To entertain
c. To explain
d. To tell the reader
e. To story
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2. Who is name of the king invaded the kingdom of Klungkung ?

a. Agung Bagus Mantra
b. Made Surati
c. Raden Banterang
d. Prabu Menak Prakoso
e. King klungkung
3. Where place Made Surati and Agung Bagus Mantra hide ?
a. In the kingdom
b. In palace
c. In the cave
d. In the old hause
e. In the jungle
4. What kingdoms were attacked by Prabu menak and his army ?
a. Klungkung
b. Banyuwangi
c. Majapahit
d. Sriwijaya
e. Kartanegara
5. What is the name of the child Prabu Menak ?
a. Made Surati
b. Agung Bagus Mantra
c. Raden Banterang
d. King Klungkung
e. Menak Prakoso
6. Who the beggar who met with Made Surati ?
a. Raden Banterang
b. King Klungkung
c. Menak Prakoso
d. Agung Bagus Mantra
e. Prabu Menak
7. How Made Surati action against her brother's request ?
a. Rejected
b. Accept
c. Angry
d. Think first
e. behave as usual

8. ...But if it smelled fragrant. Word it refer to...

a. Smelled
b. Dead body
c. Water in the river
d. Ground
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e. Place
9. But such a request was rejected. Antonim of rejected is...
a. Accept
b. Maybe
c. Think
d. Refuse
e. Silent
10. What happens after the Made Surati bodies thrown into the river ?
a. The river suddenly become clean and as clear as glass with a fragrant smell
b. The river suddenly becomes dirty
c. The river suddenly stink
d. The river suddenly change color
e. Nothing happen

Answer
1. b. To entertain
2. b. Prabu Menak Prakoso
3. e. In the jungle
4. a. Klungkung
5. c. Raden Banterang
6. d. Agung Bagus Mantra
7. a. Rejected
8. c. Water in the river
9. d. Refuse
10. a. The river suddenly become clean and as clear as glass with a fragrant smell

B. EXPLANATION
How Does Tornado Form ?
Tornado is the most damaging storm.The word tornado come from Spanish Tronada
that mean thunder storm. Also come from Latin language Tonare which mean rumbling.
According to the story,the word tornado was taken from combination between ronada and
Tornar in Spanish. Tornado is air column which rotate very fast and form relation between
cumulonimbus cloud. Usually tornado has wind velocity between 177 km/hours or more with
reach average 75 meters and attack several kilometers before disappearing. Several tornado
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which reach wind velocity more than 300-480 km/hours have wide more than one mile and
can survive in the surface more than 100 km.
Tornado generally happens in the afternoon to evening. In America, tornado happens
between 15.00-21.00. Although tornado has been research by the scientist, in every continent,
most of tornado happens in America. In America, most of tornado happen in tornado alley in
middle-west America. Other area which generally happen tornado are South Canada, South
Africa, East and south Asia, Middle Europe, Italy, West Australia, New South Wales, and
Indonesia. In Indonesia, usually happen in Sumatra and Java.
Tornado has some types. They are weak, strong and violence tornado. Weak tornado
include 88% of all tornado. The wind velocity is less than 112 mph. Weak tornado happen
about 1-10 minutes. Death because of this tornado are about 5% of the total death because of
tornado. Strong tornado include 11% of all tornado. The wind velocity is between113-206
mph.This tornado happens in 20 minutes or more. The death because of strong tornado is
about 30% of the total death because of tornado. Violent tornado is rarely happen. This
include 1% of all tornado. The wind velocity is more than 205 mph or more. This tornado
happens in one hours or more. Although rarely happen, this tornado can cause death about
70% of the total death because of tornado.
Before tornado happens, it has several signal. First, the sky seems dark. Then happen ice
rain around the area, usually 20-25 minutes. After that, the situation will calm, but the sky
become darker. Fourth, cloud moving around the area. Fifth, the sound of tornado heard. At
the beginning, the sound like water fall, but in the process of time it will change until like jet
plane which is very loud. A tornado usually move from southwest to north east.
The change of air layer is the cause of tornado. In this case, if the cold air layer is above the
hot air layer, the hot air layer go up with velocity about 300 km/hour. The air which
infiltrating from this side, cause wind rotate and form Tornado.

Question
1. The purpose of the text is ....
a. To entertain
b. To describe
c. To explain how occurrence of tornadoes
d. To Tell
e. To Inform
2. In Spanish tornado, means...
a. El nino
b. Tronada
c. Tornada
d. Tonare
e. Tron
3. What is the height of the wind of tornadoes ?
a. 100 km
b. 75 meters
c. 300-480 km/hours
d. 20 minutes
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e. 88%
4. Which area in tornado often occurs ?
a. Australia
b. Asia
c. Africa
d. Europe
e. America
5. What is the total deaths caused by strong tornadoes ?
a. 88%
b. 11%
c. 70%
d. 30%
e. 1%
6. How long the tornado occurred ?
a. One hour or more
b. Two hour
c. One minute
d. Two days
e. Five minutes
7. What the early signs of the emergence of a tornado ?
a. The sky clear
b. The sky seems dark
c. Lightning in the sky
d. The weather get hots
e. Nothing happen
8. Before tornado happens, it has several signal. Word it refer to...
a. Sky
b. Tornado
c. Signal
d. Rain
e. Area
9. The change of air layer is the cause of tornado. Antonim of Layer is...
a. Thick
b. Skin
c. Stratum
d. Thin
e. Big
10. Which direction the tornado typically moves ?
a. From southwest to north east
b. From east to north southwest
c. From south to north
d. From east to west
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e. From South west

Answer
1. c. To explain how occurrence of tornadoes
2. b. Tronada
3. c. 300-480 km/hours
4. e. America
5. d. 30%
6. a. One hour or more
7. b. The sky seems dark
8. b. Tornado
9. c. Stratum
10. a. From southwest to north east