ABSTRAK

Widiansyah, Moh Rezki, 2011. Hubungan pemberian asi eksklusif terhadap

tumbuh kembang anak di wilayah kerja posyandu Kecamatan
Maduran Kabupaten Lamongan periode Juli-agustus 2011, Fakultas
Kedokteran, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Pembimbing: (I)
Bambang Mulyawan (II) Moch. Maroef.
Latar Belakang : Pemberian ASI pada periode 0-6 bulan sudah mencukupi
kebutuhan bayi untuk tumbuh kembang yang sehat. Pemberian makanan selain
ASI pada usia 0-6 bulan dapat membahayakan bayi. Pada tahun 2003 di Indonesia
terdapat sekitar 6,7 juta balita (27,3%) menderita kurang gizi dan 1,5 juta
diantaranya menderita gizi buruk. Apabila dikaitkan dengan pemberian ASI
eksklusif, pada tahun 2003 praktek menyusui di Indonesia cukup memprihatinkan.
Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif terhadap tumbuh
kembang anak usia 6-7 bulan di Posyandu Kecamatan Maduran Kabupaten
Lamongan periode Juli-Agustus 2011.
Metode : Metode penelitian ini menggunakan observasional analitik dengan
pendekatan cross sectional study dengan menggunakan angket. Sampel yang
diambil adalah Cluster Random Sampling. Jumlah sampel 43. Dianalisis dengan
uji Chi-Square dan koefisien kontingensi
Hasil Penelitian : Data yang dapat diolah dengan uji Chi Square didapatkan
nilai hitung sebesar 19,430 dan nilai P sebesar 0,000, yang artinya terdapat
hubungan yang signifikan pemberian ASI eksklusif terhadap tumbuh kembang
anak usia 6-7 bulan dengan tingkat kesalahan 5%.
Kesimpulan : Didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan pemberian ASI eksklusif
terhadap tumbuh kembang anak usia 6-7 bulan di Posyandu Kecamatan Maduran
Kabupaten Lamongan periode Juli-Agustus 2011.
Kata Kunci : Asi Eksklusif, Tumbuh Kembang

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ABSTRAK

Widiansyah, Moh Rezki, 2011. The Relationship of Exclusive Breastfeeding

toward the Children Development at Maduran Integrated Family
Planning and Health Center in Lamongan District period July, 2011
August, 2011. Final Assigment, Faculty of Medicine, University of
Muhammadiyah Malang, Advisors: (I) Bambang Mulyawan (II)
Moch. Maroef.
Background : Breastfeeding in the period of 0-6 months is sufficient for the baby
to grow up healthy. Feeding other than breast milk at 0-6 months of age can harm
the baby. In 2003 at Indonesia there were about 6.7 million children under
five (27.3%) suffered from malnutrition and 1.5 million of them suffered from
malnutrition. When associated with exclusive breastfeeding, in 2003 the practice
of breastfeeding in Indonesia was quite alarming.
Objective : To know the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding toward 6-7
months children development at Maduran Integrated Family Planning and Health
Center in Lamongan District period July, 2011 August, 2011.
Method : This research method used analytical observation with cross sectional
approach using a questionnaire. Samples taken were Cluster Random Sampling,
Number of samples was 43. The result was analyzed by using Chi-square and
contingency coefficient.
Results : The data could be processed by the Chi Square obtained calculated
value of 19,430 and P value of 0.000, which means there was a significant
relationship of exclusive breastfeeding toward the children development of age 67 months with an error rate of 5%.
Conclusion : Found a significant relationship of exclusive breastfeeding on 6-7
months toward the child development at Maduran Integrated Family Planning and
Health Center in Lamongan District period July, 2011 August, 2011.
Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Children Development

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