1

DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Adiputra,
N.
2008.
Kesehatan
Olah
Raga.
Available
from:
http://www.balihesg.org/index.php?
option=com_content&task=view&id=360&Itemid=28. Accessed: Februari
19th 2009.
Aitken, R.J. & Krausz, C. 2001. Oxidative Stress, DNA Damage and Y
Chromosome. Reproduction, no. 122, p. 497 506.
Astuti, A. 2009. Profil Antioksidan Copper,Zinc-Superoxide Dismutase (Cu,ZnSOD) Pada Tubuli Seminiferi Testis Tikus Yang Diberi Tepung Kedelai
Kaya Isoflavon, Seng (Zn), Dan Vitamin E. Available from: http://lemlit.
unila.ac.id/file/arsip%202010./Prosiding%20Dies%20Natalis/kelompok
%20B/16%20Sussi%20Astuti%20-%20FP.pdf. Accessed: September, 24th
2010
Atmosukarto, K. & Rahmawati, M. 2003. Mencegah Penyakit Degeneratif
dengan
Makanan.
Available
from:
http://www.kalbe.co.id/files/cdk/files/12
MencegahPenyakitDegeneratif.pdf/12MencegahPenyakitDegeneratif.html.
Accessed : 19 Februari 2009
Binekada, M.C. 2002. Pelatihan Fisik Berlebih Menurunkan Konsentrasi dan
Motilitas Spermatozoa Mencit (tesis). Denpasar: Universitas Udayana.
Burkitt, H,G. 1993. Functional Histologis, A Text and Colour Atlas, Langman
Group, London.
Cohen, L., Manion, and L.Morrison, K. 2007. Research Methods in Education.
Routledge. Taylor and Francis Group. New York.
Colon, E. 2007. Autocrine and Paracrine Regulation of Leydig Cells Survival in
The Postnatal Testis. Karolinka Institutet. Stockholm

Droge W. 2002. Free Radicals in The Physiological Control of Cell Function.

Physiol Rev. 82. p: 47-95.

Eberhardt, M.K. 2001. Reaction of Reactive Oxygen Metabolites with Important

Biomolecules, In : Reactive Oxygen Metabolites. Chemistry and Medical
Consequences. CRC Press. London.
77
Endardjo, S. 2008. Pedoman Penanganan Bahan Pemeriksaan Untuk
Histopatologi. Jakarta. ISBN. p: 8-19.
Eroschencko, V. P. 2003. Atlas Histologi diFiore dengan Korelasi Fungsional.
Jakarta. Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC. p: 279-287.
Evans, W. J. 2000. Vitamin E, vitamin C, and Exercise. Am J Clin Nutr, 72, p:
47S-52S
Get, P. A. and Barnes, J. M. 1994. Toxicity Test in D. R. Laurence and A. L.
Bachrach. Evaluation Drug Activities: farmacometric Vol 1. Academic
Pres. p: 161.
Giriwijoyo, S. 2004. Ilmu Faal Olahraga Fungsi Tubuh Manusia pada Olahraga.
Fakultas Pendidikan Olahraga Kesehatan. Universitas Pendidikan
Indonesia. p: 98 112.
Gupta, G. S. 2005. Proteomics of Spermatogenesis. Departmen of Biophysis
Panjab University. India.
Hatfield, F.C.2001. The Simplicity of Periodicity. International Sport Sciences
Association. Available from: http://www/timivermont.com/fitness
/period.htm. Accessed: Februari, 13th 2009.
Hayati, A., Mangkoewidjojo, S., Hinting, A., and Moeljopawiro, S. 2006.
Hubungan Kadar MDA Sperma dengan Integritas Membran Spermatozoa
Tikus Setelah Pemaparan 2-Methoxyethanol. Available from:
htttp://www/berk.penel.hayati/11. Accessed : Mei, 20th 2010
Hernawati. 2009. Produksi Asam Laktat pada Exercise Aerobik dan Anaerobik.
Available from: http://file.upi.edu/ai.php?dir=Direktori/D%20-%20FP
MIPA/JUR.%20 PEND.%20BIOLOGI/197003311997022%20-%20
HERNAWATI/&file=FILE%202.pdf. Accessed: September, 24th 2010

Jusuf. A. A. 2009. Histoteknik Dasar. Bagian Histologi Fakultas Kedokteran

Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta
Karyadi, G. 2003. Penambahan Beta Karoten pada Medium EBSS Meningkatkan
Motilitas dan Viabilitas Spermatozoa dengan Metode Pencucian
Sederhana (tesis). Denpasar: Universitas Udayana.
Kumar, L., Cotran R.S., Robbins, S.L. 2005. Robbins Basic Pathology, In:
Cellular Injury Adaptation and Death. WB Sauners. Philadelphia.
Luna, L. G. 1968. Manual of Histologic Staining Methods of The Armed Force
Institute of Pathology. 3th Edition. MacGraw-Hill Book Company.
Maffetone,
P.
2007. The
Training
Syndrome. Available
http://www.philmaffetone.com. Accessed: September, 24th 2010

from:

Maneesh, M and Jayaleshmi, H. 2006. Role of Reactive Oxygen Species and

Antioxidants on Pathophisiology of Male Reproduction. Indian Jurnal of
Clinical Biochemistry, 21 (2) 80-89.
Manna, Jana K, Samanta P.K. 2003. Effect of Intensive Exercise-Induced
Testicular Gametogenic and Steroidogenic Disorders Strain Rats:
Correlative Approach to Oxidative Stress. Journal Acta Physiologica
Scandinavica volume 178 Issue 1. p. 33-40. Available from:
http://www.blackwell-synergy.com. Accessed : Maret, 16th 2008.
Maslachah. 2008. Pengaruh Antioksidan Probucal terhadap Kadar
Malondialdehide (NIDA) dalam Darah dan Jumlah Circulating Endotel
pada Tikus Putih yang Menerima Stressor. Available from:
http://adln.lib.unair.ac.id/go.php?id=jiptunair-gld-res-2001-maslachah2c435-probucal. Accessed: Oktober, 3th 2008.
Mayes, P. A. (a).2002. Lipid of Physiologic Significance. Dalam Harper, H. A.
(ed) Harpers Biochemistry 25th Edition. McGraw Hill Company
International Edition. p: 160-171.
Mayes, P. A. (b). 2002. Structure and Function of The Lipid-Soluble Vitamins. In:
Harper, H. A. (ed) Harpers Biochemistry 25th Edition. McGraw Hill
Company International Edition. p: 642-645.

Misra, D. S., Maiti, R., Bera, S., Das, K., Ghosh, D. 2005. Protective Effect of
Composite Extract of Withania Somnifera, Ocimum Sanctum and Zingiber
Officinale on Swimming-Induced Reproductive Endocrine Dysfunctions in
Male Rat. Available from: http//ijpt.iums.ac.ir. Accessed: Oktober, 24th
2009
Murray, R. K., Granner, D., Mayes, P. A., Rodwell,V.W. 2000. Harpers
Biochemistry, 25th Ed. p: 124, 156 157, 618 620.
Ningtias, P. A & Nugraha, G.I. 2008. Pengaruh Pemberian Beta Carotene Dalam
Wortel Kukus (Daucus Carota L.) Terhadap Malondialhide Plasma Pada
Subjek Yang Terpapar Polusi Gas Buang Kendaraan Bermotor Di AlunAlun Kota Bandung. Available from: http://www.mkb-online.org/
index.php?option=comcontent&view=article&id=208:pengaruhpemberian-ss-carotene-dalam-wortel-kukus-daucus-carota-l-terhadapkadar-malondialdhide-plasma-pada-subjek-yang-terpapar-polusi-gasbuang-kendaraan-bermotor-di-alun-alun-kota-bandung&catid=1:
kumpulan-artikel&Itemid=55 Accessed: July, 27th 2010
Pangkahila, A.J. 2009. Pelatihan Fisik Menurunkan Proses Penuaan. Naskah
Lengkap Seminar Nasional Anti Aging Medicine. Fakultas Kedokteran
Universitas Udayana. Denpasar. Februari, 24th 2009.
Pocock, S.J. 2007. The Size of Clinical Trial. In: Clinical Trials a Practical
Approach. John Wiley & Sons. New York, p: 123 127.
Pramesemara, 2010. Spermatogenesis Pada Mencit (Mus musculus). Available
from: http://www.pramreola14.wordpress.com. Accessed: October, 9th
2010.
Ragip, M., Cagatay. T. & Ahmet S. 2002. Effect of Beta-Carotene on The Fertility
of Rabbits. Available from: http://mistug.tubitak.gov.tr/bdyim/abs.php?
dergi=vet&rak=0012-1. Accessed: Februari, 19th 2009.
Robbins & Cotran. 2004. Phatologic Basic of Disease. Eight Edition.
Philadelphia. p: 984-985.
Roche. 2000. Vitamins & -Carotene. Available from: http//www.roche.com/
vitamins/what/hnh/vits/bc.html. Accessed: Februari, 19th 2009.

Sadler, T.W. 2000. Embriologi Kedokteran Langman. Alih bahasa : Joko Suyono;
Editor Devi H, Ronardi. Jakarta. Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC p: 16
Safarinejad, M.R., Azma, K. and Kohali, A.A. 2009. The Effects of Intensive,
Long-Term
Treadmill
Running
on
Reproductive
Hormones,
HypothalamusPituitaryTestis Axis, and Semen Quality: A Randomized
Controlled Study. Available from: http://www.endocrinology.journals.org.
Accessed: September, 24th 2010.
Saleh & Agarwal. 2002. Oxidative Stress and Male Infertility : From Research
Bench to Clinical Practice. Available from : http://www.andrologyjournal.
org/ci/content/full/23/6/737. Accessed : 28 Juni 2009.
Sanocka,D and Kurpisz, M. 2004. Reactive Oxygen Species and Sperm Cells.
Journal of Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology 2. p:12.
Senturk, U. K., Gunduz, F., Kuru, O., Kocer, G., Ozkaya, Y. G., Yesilkaya, A.,
Bor-Kucukatay, M., Uyuklu, M., Yalcin, O. & Baskurt, O. K. 2005,
Exercise-Induced Oxidative Stress Leads Hemolysis in Sedentary But Not
Trained Humans.J Appl Physiol, 99, p:1434-41
Sherwood, L.2001. Kelenjar Adrenal. Fisiologi Manusia dari Sel ke Sistem. Edisi
kedua. EGC. Jakarta. p: 651 676.
Soewoto, H. 2001. Antioksidan Eksogen Lini Pertahanan Kedua dalam
Menanggulangi Peran Radikal Bebas. dalam: Materi Kursus Penyegar
Radikal Bebas dan Antioksidan dalam Kesehatan: Dasar, Aplikasi dan
Pemanfaatan Bahan Alam. Jakarta: FK-UI.
Sutarina, N., Edward, T. 2004. Pemberian Suplemen pada Olahraga. Majalah
GizMindo vol.3 No. 9 September 2004. p: 14 15.
Thyagaraju B. M., Shrilatha B., Muralidhara, 2008. Oral Supplementation of Carotene Significantly Ameliorates Testicular Oxidative Stress in the
Streptozotocin-Diabetic Rat. Available from: http://www.ijfs.ir/library/
upload/article/Thyagaraju%20Article%204.pdf. Accessed: July, 23th 2009.
Tremellen, K. 2008. Oxidative Stress And Male Infertility-A Clinical Perspective.
Available from: http://humupd.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/14/
3/243. Accessed: Januari, 9th 2009.

Winarsi H, 2007. Antioksidan Alami dan Radikal Bebas. Yogyakarta. Penerbit

Kanisius, p: 105 109.