Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Ever since the implementation of the Patient Bill of Rights, patients have been
encouraged to participate more in their treatment plans in order to gain a better
understanding of their therapy and to increase the satisfaction they experience
upon its completion. While some research has shown that certain patients do not
desire more involvement in the decision-making process, many others have
demonstrated that they do. They want to learn more about their treatment plans
and want an active role in the process (Chapple et al. 2003; Schouten et al. 2003).
Also, even though some patients may want a more active role, their desires for
information and participation is not reflected in their overt behavior. Amongst the
factors that might dissuade patients from adopting a greater role include knowledge
of dentistry and trust. Certain patients' lack of knowledge regarding their dental
care causes them to relegate the decision-making process to their dentists.
However, the patients who express more confidence and trust in their dentists'
abilities are also less likely to assume an involved role in the decision-making
process (Schouten et al. 2003). Indeed, the dentists' communicative behavior was
negatively correlated with the number of questions the patients asked during
emergency consultations (Schouten et al. 2003). This indicates that the more adept
the dentist is at communicating with patients, the less information the patients tend
to seek during consultations. On the other hand, those who felt less trustful of their
dentists tend to take a more active role. This again shows the influence of trust on
arguably the most important aspect of the dentist-patient relationship: both parties'
participation in the decision-making process.