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@Perkins

Technical Data
1104C-44T

1100 Series

72,2kW @ 2300 rev/min

IOPU
Basic technical data

Centre of gravity (dry)

Number of cylinders .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 4
Cylinder arrangement ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... In line
Cycle . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 4 storke
Induction system ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...Turbocharged
Compression ratio . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 18.23 : 1
Bore... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. 103 mm (4.05 in)
Stroke ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 127 mm (4.99 in)
Direction of rotation ... ... ... ... ... Anti-clockwise viewed on flywheel
Firing order ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. 1,3,4,2
Estimated total weight (dry)... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 485 kg (1069 lb)
Estimated total weight (wet) .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 508 kg (1120 lb)

-forward from rear of block . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 275 mm
-above block centre line . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 150 mm
-offset to RHS. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 20 mm

Overall dimensions
-height (from crankshaft centerline) .. ... ... ... ... .. 701 mm (27.6 in)
(from feet) .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. 961 mm (37.8 in)
-length (from x-x)... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. 920 mm (36.2 in)
(from air filter) ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1272 mm (50.0 in)
-width (widest point) .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. 613 mm (24.1 in)

Moments of inertia (kgm)


-crank axis. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 25 kgm
-horizontal axis .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 48 kgm
-longitudinal axis ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 34 kgm

Performance
Note: All data based on operation to ISO/TR143396, ISO3046/1
standard reference conditions

Test conditions
-air temperature.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 25C (77 F)
-barometric pressure .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...100 kPa (14.5 psi)
-relative humidity ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .30%

Sound level
average sound power level for bare engine (without inlet and
exhaust) at meter ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . TBA
All ratings certified to within ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 5%
If the engine is to operate in ambient conditions other than those of
the test conditions, suitable adjustments must be made for these
changes. For full details, contact Perkins Technical Service
Department.
Caution: The airflows shown in this table will provide acceptable
cooling for an open power unit operating in ambient temperatures
of up to 53 C (46 C if a canopy fitted). If the power unit is to be
enclosed totally, a cooling test should be done to check that the
engine cooling is acceptable. If there is insufficient cooling, contact
Perkins Technical Service Department.

General installation
Designation

Gross engine power


Brake mean effective pressure

Type of operation and application

Units

kW (bhp)

Engine speed rev/min


1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

2200

2300

35,5 (47.6)

50,3 (67.4)

60,7 (81.4)

65,5 (87.8)

70,7 (94.8)

73,5 (98.5)

74,5 (99.9)

74,5 (99.9)

Btu/min

2020

2863

3455

3728

4024

4183

4240

4240

kPa (lbf/in)

968 (140.3)

1143 (165.7)

1183 (171.5)

1117 (162.0)

1072 (155.4)

1002 (145.3)

924 (134.0)

883 (128.0)

Mean Piston speed

m/s (ft/s)

4,2 (13.7)

5,0 (16.4)

5,9 (19.3)

6,8 (22.3)

7,6 (24.9)

8,5 (27.8)

9,3 (30.5)

9,7 (31.8)

IOPU net engine power

kW (bhp)

35,3 (47.6)

50,1 (67.1)

60,2 (80.7)

64,7 (86.7)

69,6 (93.3)

72,1 (96.6)

72,8 (97.6)

72,2 (96.8)

l/min
(UK gal/min)

103
(27.2)

123
(32.4)

143
(37.7)

165
(43.5)

185
(48.8)

206
(54.4)

227
(59.9)

240
(63.4)

Combustion air flow

m/min (ft/min)

2,4 (85)

4,1 (145)

5,6 (198)

6,1 (215)

Exhaust gas flow (max)

m/min (ft/min)

10,5 (371,0)

13,9 (491,0)

15,6 (551,0)

C (F)

487 (909)

536 (997)

528 (982)

523 (973)

526 (979)

537 (999)

564 (1047)

573 (1063)

m/min (ft/min)

0,9 (31.7)

1,1 (38.8)

1,3 (45.9)

1,5 (52.9)

1,7 (60.0)

1,8 (63.5)

2,0 (70.6)

2,3 (81.2)

KW

94

129

156

175

189

202

213

220

Btu/min

5350

7342

8879

9960

10757

11497

12123

12522

Engine coolant flow 35kPa restriction

Exhaust gas temperature (max)


Cooling fan air flow (Pusher / Puller)
Energy in fuel
(Fuel heat of combustion)
Gross heat to power

Energy to coolant and lubricating oil

Energy to exhaust

Heat to radiation

KW

36

49

60

67

71

74

74

74

Btu/min

2049

2789

3415

3813

4041

4212

4212

4212

KW

26

34

39

43

46

49

51

53

Btu/min

1479

1935

2219

2447

2618

2789

2902

3016

KW

24

36

46

53

59

66

74

78

Btu/min

1366

2049

2618

3016

3358

3756

4212

4439

KW

10

11

12

12

13

14

14

Btu/min

455

569

626

683

683

739

796

796

1104C-44T - Left side view

X
186,3

171,1

404

20 REMOVAL

212,7 MAX

267,7

285
FAN HEIGHT

25 REMOVAL

540

17 REMOVAL

LHS FAN GUARD


REMOVED FOR
CLARITY

94
365,4
X

1104C-44T - Front view

613,5
Z

328,2

183,5
8

136

961,2

700,8

86,3

210

490 BETWEEN HEADER PLATES

682,8

210

438,8 OVER CORE

12

260,4

127,2

6 - M8 X 1,25
THREADED INSERT

127,2

225

225

1104C-44T - Right side view

352

362

626,5

219

265,7

247,7

16 A/F
156,4

317,5
X

1272,3

1104C-44T - Rear view

Z
233,4
FUEL RETURN CONNECTION
TO SUIT 8 OR 10 DIA.BORE
RUBBER HOSE

189,9
187

FUEL INLET CONNECTION


TO SUIT 8 DIA.BORE
RUBBER HOSE

492,8

509,1

523,6

DEUTSCH DT 02P
CONNECTOR

151,5

45

151,5
Z

12 - M10 X 1,5 X 20
DRILL PATTERN, FLANGE
AND SPIGOT TO NO.3 SAE

1104C-44T - Plan view

851,2

122,7 DEUTSCH CONNECTOR


100,2 FUEL RETURN
86,4 FUEL INLET

46

43,3

346,5
X

3 - M10 X 1,5

50

259

25

271

33,7

43,3
63,9

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1100 Series

1104C-44T

Cooling system

Fuel system

Radiator
-face area.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.215 m (2.314 ft)
-rows and materials .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .4 Row Aluminium
-fins/inch and material... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 9 Aluminium fins per inch
-width of matrix . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 439 mm (17.2 in)
-height of matrix ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 490 mm (19.2 in)
-pressure cap setting ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 100 kPa (14.5 psi)
Fan
-diameter... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 457 mm (17.9 in)
-drive ratio. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .1.25 : 1
-number of blades. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...7
-material ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Composite
-type.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . Pusher / Puller
Coolant

Type of injection . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . Direct
Fuel injection pump ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Rotary
Fuel atomiser.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Multi-hole
Nozzle opening pressure ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 290 MPa (42060 psi)
Fuel lift pump
-flow/hour ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 120 - 150 l/h (31 - 39,6 gal/hr)
-pressure ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 30 - 75 kPa (4.4 - 10.9psi)
Maximum suction head... ... .. 17 kPa at 1,7 m using 8 mm bore pipe
Maximum pressure head ... .. 10 kPa at 1,0 m using 8 mm bore pipe

Governor type.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...Mechnical
Fuel Specification

USA Fed off Highway EPA 2D


89.330-96

Density (kg/l @ 15 C)

0.835 / 0.855

Viscosity (mm/s @ 40 C)

2.0 / 4.5

Sulpher Content

0.2% Max.

Cetane Number

45 Min.

Recommended coolant: 50% ethylene glycol with a corrosion


inhibitor (BS 658 :1992 or MOD AL39) and 50% clean fresh water.

Fuel consumption - litres/hour


Fuel consumption given 100% power rating at specified speed
Speed

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

2200

2300

Consumption

7.9

10.7

13.0

14.6

15.8

16.8

17.8

18.3

Electrical System

Induction system

-type.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. Negative ground
-alternator . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 12V options
-starter motor ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..12V options
Cold start recommendations
Minimum cranking speed.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 110 rpm

Maximum permissible air intake restriction at engine


-clean filter .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..3 kPa
-dirty filter ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...6,5 kPa
-air filter type... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...2 Stage cyclonic / paper element

Starter specification (Based on balanced engine)

Lubricating oil capacity:

Minimum start
temperature

Starter
Motor
type

1104A-44

Lubricating oil viscosity SAE / battery


type

15W

-7

19.4

-10

14

-15

-20

-4

10W

5W

0W

B
B

Battery type
Commercial
reference
number

Perkins
code

643
647

Battery minimum performance


SAE
J537(1)

BS EN
50342(2)

Din
43539.2(3)

660

440

400

95

770

515

465

105

069

570

340

300

70

655

810

570

490

120

621

900

629

1000

632

1300

Amphours

Lubrication system
-Total system .. ... ... 7,9 l (13.9 pt) Balanced 8,4 l (14.7 pt) Unbalanced
-Minimum ... ... ... ... . 5,6 l (9.8 pt) Balanced 7,1 l (12.4 pt) Unbalanced
Maximum engine operating angles. ... 25 Balanced, 24 Unbalanced
Lubricating oil pressure
-relief valve opens .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 415 - 470 kPa (60 - 68 psi)
-at maximum no-load speed ... ... ... ... ... ... 276 - 414 kPa (40 - 60 psi)
Max continuous oil temperature . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..125 C (257 F)
Oil consumption at full load as a % of fuel
consumption ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.15%
Recommended SAE viscosity
A Single or multi grade lubricating oil which conforms to API CG4 / CH4
or ACEA E3 / E5 must be used, see illustration below:

0W
5W20
10W30
15W40
20W50
20
30

(1) Amperes for 30 seconds to 7.2V at -18 C (0 F), across each 12V battery.
(2) Amperes for 60 seconds to 8.4V at -18 C (0 F), across each 12V battery.
(3) Amperes for 30 seconds to 9.0V at -18 C (0 F), across each 12V battery.

40
-30
-22

-20
-4

-10
14

0
32

10
50

20
68

30
86

40
104

50oC
122oF

Ambient temperarture

Exhaust system

W1355

Maximum back pressure for total system . ... ... ... ... ... 15 kPa (2.1 psi)
Inside diameter of outlet flange. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 64 mm (2.5 in)

@Perkins
Perkins Engines Company Limited
Peterborough PE1 5NA United Kingdom
Telephone +44 (0) 1733 583000
Fax +44 (0) 1733 582240
www.perkins.com
All information in the document is substantially correct at the time
of printing but may be subsequently altered by the company.

Distributed by

Mountings
Maximum bending moment at
rear face of block ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 791 Nm (583 lbf ft)

Publication No. TPD1533E, Issue 1. Printed in England. Perkins Engines Company Limited.

Total system capacity


-with radiator . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 15 l (26.3 pt)
-without radiator ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. 7 l (12.3 pt)
Maximum top tank temperature ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 110 C (230 F)
Thermostat operation range . ... ... ... ... ... ... . 82 - 93 C (180 - 199 F)

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