Bangladesh

Pouer Dereiopmenr
Board

;Sdru,lmenrt\J'nin io- tor cr.:5,;nrFngrr(earur,1

Ensinecrin!
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r'me:LJo "our5
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Ans*er th lbllowingqueslionsin Engtishi

iI+f
b) Fromthe_lbllowing
diagranranswer!hquestion 2_2
lJ measure
the curRnt I^D. ii) measurcthc vollageVr,^.

l.a) Wfite down the nane and p-opulation

of rhe SAARC
countries
5
!..cco-r.c.ec, ,r,ero,,o$ins
b Ho!. l\c lri ficjarnn' Dhal,acr.1car.b.., rs6
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f ] j | .nrrde-the .pnrr .e (.
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c) Writeshortnoteon (anytr,r'o)
5
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j) Wh.rlrsthc rorJlr^ituee
ui hrlrer!b.nk {1
dl \Vrre dosn rh( ,r,.1 r).e.nrnSo, the t.J.l^{ilj ' ' I ! \ l a t ' l l ( ! o r . ' g e
& L r | r e nm
t t i n ro ' t i r l l , )j , e . n . .
aDbre\rlattons
ptant
d) Detinr
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5
factor,
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tacror.
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OPEC,CNC,SALT.UNICEF,NASA,
a , w n r e i , p < . " r r n gp j . n r r p , e^ l L - c r r ) l \ l e e ,
j
(^.Ordani.,at;r
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oI /crrotiLn F.lua ne ( oLntr.(., b) Nlake a comparisonterween j:p'hase
intluction an'd
(
(
.\tr..e!;c
Sysncllrounousmotors.{s}
ATs
.\u ornp-er. \-l.rral Gr.. s \L l
Lrnitation Talksr UNICEF=UnjtedNations Inlemational L , b . " c - s .
t r e . a r F eo: . r r r i o c r ^ . a n dD n a .J. n g i .c. - f o o
ff
Children'sEmergencyFund,NASA-NarionatAeronauiics a cuncnt
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al c"r.ri"i. il'" ***iy bil 01 a r.ru"ronner
uuno"a.
e) Nnne ofrhc capitalofthe followingcoLrnrries.
maxrmunrdemandis l00KW ard toad fhcror= 40%
5
Ih.
pc-1udJJ.
\,1)Jarra..I abrnun.
Mofocco,AU,rria.
tariff uscdas tk j5t per KW and.fk. 1.5 per
KWtr
l\'ld\a.m.rYan!urre.l dbJnor-Bajril.lo.lug,rl_t:,oor, consumplior.
r ^rr -:lr(
5
Moroeco=Rabnr.
Ausrria=BieanJ.l
: . . , \ h . r il . l l < d : t l e r e n c et s e c : I \ e r l J d r ( c l . t e - . .
<rRqicF*t f<Ere GfTd c-{ti
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b) Drawa fult wavebrjdgereditier?
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er.d,rfl rs&si ffc{q s -rooe
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(t, c) Meition a device,whjch rrorks borb as rectrfjer and rqlt!'iilcoFF
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dr'l-T,rFr_co
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cg" I t ficr fiv @e vq"iGn illq ft r4.{tfficxt:)o
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or curent amplificr?Justify
your ansrvcr.
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rhe core 0 976wbrrr-anC consideringthe crosssectional
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ii) Inducedvokagein thesecondary
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b) Name four types of circuit breakersuseo rn powcl
ola s F riary lill a F 1tr6] +ti1qd.{
\r+e+a=)b

E
&

2
c) l)ra\, a schmatic
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rlrrini: t$,, in.un
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rsrq? fi-{t fiE q cfuT cfu
i!|re I
dccustomed
to leading
lAns:Thepeopleoibangladesh?rc
sinple lite.De\'lopment
of the countlydepends
on the
dev.lopmeni
of villages.Expansion
of Electr;cityin rhe
rurai area is very important.covemmenrhas laken
dillercntsiepsfor ihls.Thyhavea planto takeelectricity
roallpcople
ivithin2020.1
e
wri ( J Dafde'rTl on 'l \e{-ren
cn\i-oln.nL
developnienlson law and order sitlration in rhe country" )o

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Amp Settingeffil?
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c) XLPE Ttlic61rmBr ft? nt{tla-r F Rq @tn

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e

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1- 6 *r@

frFF4FlqT?

d) What $'ollld happen. if you keepopenthc secondar!oi

a loaded C.T? Explarn

6.a) Stateworking Principiesof an Ahematortuentronrng

its majof conponents.
b) Stxlc the conditionsof synchronization.Erplain $e
01:n Allemarcr\aiththebus 8
meanlngofslnchronisiong
any
thrceofthc follo\\'ingr- l5
notes
on
7. Write sho(
(b)
Svstcn (c) Di.ectional
SCADA
problem
(a) Y2K
Po$'er Relay (e)
(d)
ReveNc
relay.
ovcr'curcni

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d) Etcwti?
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Board
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Power
Development
Bangladesh
e
I
999
Engineerc-I
lbr
Assislant
liecruiimenlExalnilration
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l.a) Wriie in short, the implicationsof Bangabandhu b I
aspecls
economrcal

JamunaMultiPu4roscBridge over the

'5
ofBangladesh.
reasonsand rcmediesof Low voltage
@ b) Meniion the
5
problen ln Powersecror.
hasbecomcchampionin a lbolball
c) ReoenllyB.rngladesh

\$

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siff{&cd qrr qgacdq{ q<fui
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rFF G?frc4-d
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)a
?
(i) \\hnl is thenanc ofthe toumamenl?
!v r
rooo ITFK cffPlE crtq cqir q-{6s <r{?
(ii) Whenandrhere the tournamcntwasPlayed? 3
q6qifr-{
cF4{ qn ]!3qS{ 6$FAT!ciF{s?
)q I
d) Recenllymembershipof Pakistanhas beensuspendcd
rBl4q'ittcq,fi dCq a6F {g iI{* $?
)L I
by an htenationalOrganrzalron'
cqr3{d c{11-{011-trslr
nqgrR:t{a
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r
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1i)\\hat is lhe nane olthe OrganiTaiion? [OlC]
bvifts {1-{< {'c ft?
Flj'l|{?
cfd
to
fu
3
ras suspended?
(ii) \\hy thenrembership
{ftEdr slq{ qq{R {r'ri qt'iv 1}?
improvc its r!
i&e) Cive your suggestion,how BPDB can
?
" eiiciency and thereb) render bettef se lce lo lts it | \,{i'3fi,1 sTddqltft.iFoTtl!]fr
q{i
{n
lj<s q{?
G'1{
ftt{<
a', I
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:
conrLrr<r.
;]ir:si nte r(s|(E't{ ffnNr ?tstTq ilrqlFBF?2. a) Nane of.thc differnl componcntsol conputef t8 |
j
cc-fc$li$?
{<.b.cl c{ft iaEs'irrqli
5
tc
Hardlvare\!ilh theiriunclions.

641-Ffi qd?
rdd aErlr {.t
b) Nanc somc of the computersoli$ares and descrrbes ts I
5
rc$l'tft fi+r<e qt& c+t
tc I
uscsofany threcofthem
'r]]R<lfifirR Eq{ Ff{Frd-nrfuf,r'&tq-{l
c) Wha!is meantby E-mai].Inteme!.LAN, WAN Svstcrns r,
5
r{a1fig"hNtaltf'ffibF?
\br
in Compulcrnetwo* system
|Lsed
qk{a{ Te 4rcl sGEl' q{?
grolLp
of
Vcctor
and
eo
I
percentagc
inpedance
aj
Explain
3.
ll
Do\terImnsibmers.
lqs{s )))ss!, a) Tltucr (!)bb ftF.), e) fie{6, 8) o o)
the
staling
transfonners
parallcl
of
operalion
Describe
L)
Etlfr{-q, 1) <ll{f{ {ld4' t/) 314,b)

liffT{. a) )b8a, s)
ro +rssi q]d,))) )bb), )t) )bi)' )e) )sto 18lBr-'
ffi.

.4. a) DescribeS!6 circuil breakef

tdlr.q rfii\,
)cl )b18. )5) fEg;- )q) iE_6iirr,Iaq<
b) Draw a 2i0KV two bus lrar systen showing the )8)
O
)bl be{, )bl !b)e, :ol bf{gl. t)r )o:!. }l)
c6Fst .t{ci.
tbllo"ingrtat FiqAt,\s) r{{.is, tB) 8)ssfr.fi t4) qmfu, re) sffir,
(i) fwo generalors(l5oMw) each
tl) qfi!3 ir{ct{,lt) c qcqrniall $) s.b'ftfr.eo)!b8a
15.75/230KVtmnslbnners.
qrir,
r6]n cTci-\l
(ii) 4 clrt goinglincs (iii) t\\o 230il32KV iran\lornrers
(\
(1)
i)
Isolalors
CT
S
Bus
PT'S
liv)
frsl't-1 GF{ffiq)' r1q-co
5. a) Why C.T andP.T areused?
r $FiFllird rtl{fifr c{ffeq-rsel-fi'lqdl <{ cra?llq{g
b) What,lo )ou meai by thehee ponrtloliageofa C TI 2
corccFtsft? qTFd
t{a.qq cr !.${'ffi fi={i | ffi"r
c) Draw lhe veclordiagram01a C.T - Phasedia - P T 9
c{ '{Irqs6. ,nt5/9t'o
E{ {qFfrd

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t+t+,o+e
{sr.isdadnss?
fir Fffico Afirtrn4'.{tqi {n F{? Ff{rf{ li-cfi
r I W{
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2. (a) Discussdiferent protectionprovidedin the

Againstvarjoubabnonnalconditions.
generator
9
,h, \ hariren-:rrdryano1.1(,--pprcrecrrunl
l\r.) \"cl'.rf pro.ec.ron
i. notg.od substiiure
lof berrer
n a,-,enar.c.
,5
3. (a) Wlai is scquence
net$,ork?Discussalllhreelypesof
sequence
nets,orks?
9
(b) A threephasetransmission
line operatingat l0 KV and
havinga resistance
of 1 ohm andreactanc
of4 ohomsis
connecled
to the generating
stationbus:barsthougha
5MVA step-uptranslornrer
havinga reactance
of5%. The
bus-barsaresuppliedby a l0 MVA generalorhavingi0%
rcactance.
Calculatethe shot ckt KVA to symmerical
. 6
laull betweenphasesin it oscurs.
jl r, lf( loddcndofran.missirnline
i, drr.c hrchr.kage rcrm;nrldl iherrdnsiorrrer.
(a) Makea comparison
4.
betwcen3-phaseinductronand
v L lfi{-{ E f{F fi Q{| td.t Fsir)o
:
sl/nchrono!6
moters,
5
+) s'Ept{fiFFrlir rs F{ fiE\ S3{E{ {nDss ..,........I
D'sc,r.s.elr
(hJ
slaning
of
I.ph$c
molors
5
{) qltr-r fr-{ ft<F{r $]]qis nsr"r{ ffinq cqt @ftfrq
(c)
phase,
A
440V,
4-pole,
3
50H2,
37.3KW
Yconnected
]1{Ig n$fql 4n Tir'rT...........
4) FWr{. stii< @r r+*n ffil.ts .yq str{ q{ cqeE{d inductionmotorhasthe folloving paraniete$.Rj=0.1
ohm.Xr=0.4ohm, R?=0.15ohm,Xr-0.44ohn. Themolor
---- ?RII
hasstatorcorelossof 1250Wandrotatio4allossof
qfuql qlr ffi*
\) C6R+s'ifu{ q{hes .................
1000W.lt drawsa no loadline curent of 20W alap.fof
q'ftsrI
0.09(lag).Whenmotoroperatesat a slip of3u, calculatcs) snRlepE'A({cqms$6 {{q.qrqii-{t$.............,!+ L
i) lnorl lincc-n(nl andp.'
r) l]FF 6i'lriT riG( Il$-{.ls ff'<t<c .nT {{
iij Fleclrorragneric
rorqu(Jereioped
in N-V
.*.. .. ............
.. .....,.....
Flr{b cn'iRa'rlTb"iTI
Iii)
OutpuL
and
cl'ficiency
ofrnotor
5
RFE {r]r Et$FiTtii
R) q{F )ooo 6lfrq a% ffiq
5. Wite shol1noteson any threeofthe following:
l5
....,.%r
tooortrq cqq ffin
a) Buchhelzrealy
b) instrumentimnslornrer
q)
qcsff

srqli *1c{ t{nd" qr .............,..

fuc{ |
lftv
X) selsi Efefi{ c]|{ 1fr vam qlilin fu{ ..............ck r
4) q'ft {sRbG?&B c&$ic qd(E.{.................
r I .lr{n iiffqdiT u .t(F4FBFi
E]nsrl]r ft ft Ttiq <tr4Tt
qcr qilF $-rqs os 6i'ft csa ffiIc ,r+6 qfrfi.?h qal
]1{ q{tr fifti? m1Tg14aolchqriF( a8o N1t I E6
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BangladeshPower DevelopmentBoard

vlClc

RccruitmentExominarioir
lbr Assistan!Engineer-I 998

Electrioal
Engineef
ing
Sr-A
Timc:2130hours,Full Marks:100
Ans$'eranysix llucstions(Questionno.l is compulsory)
l.(r) Descdbefi economicalandsocialaspects
of
Bangladesh
Bridge.
5
(b) Mntionthercasonandremediesolsysten lossin
(c) In the lastworld cup Fool Ball:
Who getthe goldenboot?

c) Brushless
excitalions
systen d) Push-pull
ampliier
e)D.Ctransmission
6. a)Discuss
SF6circuitBreaker
8
b) Diawa 230KVtwo:busbassyslemshowing
fie 0
lbllowing
(l50MW)eachconnected
i) Twogenerato$
ftroughone
I 5.?5/230KV
transfo.mer
ii) 4 ourgoinglines
iii) Two230./132KV
transformers
iv) BusP-r's

5
5

Narnethesladium
where!!c llnalgamewaspla-ved?
Who-rasthereferee
in tlrel'inalmalcb?
(d) Name the location, country and date of receni
Nuclearexplosions.Mention world bodiesre-action.
5
A f < ) C i i e \ o u r a 5 \ e i . m e _ o - r h en r ' n r i T a u c r g ( , . r a l r o n
p \ . c ) r o s L j r d e rr m p l e n r e n r a r i a; .- B a n p l a d e s h .
5

F{

7. a) Expiainthebasicprincipleoftapchanging
oia
transfonner.

b D ( r f i o e l h L l o \ s c qo c c u , i n . r l r J n . l o m e f d n d \ o \

h<)

canbe mcasurcd,
c) Dcrivethe felationbetlveenthe losseslbr which
maximumellicicncyis obtainedby a transfbn]rer.

.4
4

BangladcshPowerDevelopmentBoard
rbrAsrislan'Lnprnce-<loqq
jr41"iLn cnrEramrnclion

tr#4&
'q&JY

set'B

EI-CTRICALENCINELRING

Timei 2.30hours
Marks:100
Alsrver any six queslionsin EngUsh(Questionno. I is
compulsory)

I.a) Describethe economicalaspectof ChitagongHili

fl"ct PeaneTrealy.
5
b) Menrion the reasoN and remediesol Low voltage
probleil in powerseclor.
5
.t|n-(o6.
.1[?-oi./\,1,
9
rEFrr{
c

will takepart in a World Cup compeiitionin

c) Bangladcsh

\ Lq1{Y6 {{{

&'t{ r

finil {c, iEclfr{ :1|4 qR cT{ld

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,er :oEil{r cmisr{6icsc<lfrParagraph

(i) Whatis the namofthe game?
frtis
(ii) *ften andwherethe gane will be played?
3
$ or J ( uf l-oorts3 oqq.
d) USA and some other countriesand agencieshave
Fl-{, {r{-CC
on lndia & Pakjslandue to Nuclear w csli aF 4ci-dtq fi-{!
iiiiJoscdsaneiations
5
e\plosion.Describeits inpaci on Bangladesh?'eenerarinn
) Lff-$tFl{{s qdl fi@lqe, fc(@]r'RG'! sltsfiF {Jlb?,
(r Cr\ y^u" r\se\rrenlon lh( o.r\ar<Poser
cxe
_
E t, @isFrl&
5
policy now underimplenenbrionin BangladeshT) &{lrTiFElq efdf+{ TlEfc' i.tr cR 65tTcrli cFF
\
a) State $orking principles of an Altemator.
2.
C
<F{{sqT
5
Mentionjngils majorcomponenrs.
{) &rlrrqtffi{ q.ts{'l.{qnrc'irr ftFGt'|$lM Flrt$ fi't{ a
amoungSquirelCageDC & Slipring
b) Makc comparision
n) Sq E6 Ffu ,!TF nl'.e{tq
Stqqfliirr e$rfiFms qFrri
5
motomgivinga! leasloneapplicationfor each.
Explain the
c) State the coDdilionol sysnchronizalion.
o I T) &1q{ "its*d 3Ii Dil Tit s r$ flE ffiafr <{{l +Fr a
5
meanirgofsynchronizing01'analtematorwith buq.
c
1) fr-{ cqqlrrqffrfi 'th e{ft +fu r r
impcdanceand Vector group of
l. !) lxplain percentage
.r)&trFctErintntffi d5 {*ilf${
c
slfi{F|'{{
r
I
po\ler lransformers.
qlt{
+t1!F
an
+stii3r
F$
r
a
3 tT) shrs
1}r F{erF
b) Descdbeprrallel opcrationof transfonnersstatingthe q)
d
)) .riB sslilqs ER{qt$ r
sFfrfti-d13"af.t
i
conuir.u's.
qto4
't)
ftn cq{?a
frfr .!Fi6{ +S&'l1 {dtrEfr :3tn?TTIi!.r
6
c) Ilhrsirateany threcol the foliowlngtransforner:
,it$nq c'flxfiFn 16 F{+ r qimffq
a
{)
mfuin
|
tEF
i) lnstunenl ij) Auto iii) Dist bution
qfirdlrTd lF{efr <fil Flfi |
c
i lrat,:hi_g \lGro,rndirb.
qlR(|efr

a
Tfil
Fiq
r
n
c
fiT{tqfiF\.siEr
{)
cFF
lRlt
1
4. a) Namethc va oustypesofclrcuir breaker.
q1{ .{B 4|ts3lr
qt1i.s
,t)
4E{
T|r{n,
{N]1i
ftT{
fu
*(q
b) Describelead-acidand Nickel-cadmiumballeriesand
(KW) Ffi35iFi r (Fig-l)
6
f= ="
ballefychargiDgsystem.
works
c) Describeho{, a powerline carrircommunica!]on
components.
5
and\vhatarc its essential
5.a) Whar arc diflerencesbetweena curenl ransloffner
5
andpolenrialtnnstomier.
b) Dra$ phasediagrari of a potential transibmer and
E
rliscussthe casuesofratjo eror & phaseangleonor. 10
Fig-l
6.!l stale lhe benefils wbicl are divided fiom lhe
dpplicnlionol shuntcapacitoron the load end of a cifcuil E
Fig-2
9
s|pplyingr loadoflaggimgfower f:c!or.
?)tbr{ rqna{+mftr
b) DraN a compa sion bel$'een shunt capacitorancl v I T) R satia cardq ft?
\rxe
in .l) 1+!s ftrr Elq lt?
condensorin respeclof{heir af,plicantions
synchronous
6
prr!\'ersyslcrn
b/,,.2
\r l:ig,.?Ts. \ U hftn1qi rnGfrTr in\aanfiaqaFa
i. Writ. shoftnoteron any thrccolthi Jblkrwing:- i5
(b) Directionalo\ei cunentrelay.
(r) Tiansduce.
BangladeshPower DevelopmentBoatd
(!) Ljghtingarrcstor- (d) ReversePoller Rclay.
(e) Gasturbinepowerplant.
- 5
ElectricalEngineedng
' Timci2rl0horm.FullMarksr100
<t(qlcq-i RFq gSs{ cqtg
Ans\\'eranysix queslbns(Questionno.8js oompulsoty)
(sft,l)
{Ad-)bbrRr
fi[$'
drd.rfr
and
l.(a) Makea conparisonbetlveensynchro'lous
^Ge-Fr-+:*
i0
motors.
(
sit,
!.o
indliction
T{rt
t
1.{rras
)
ofa
(b) Enumeratr3ndexplainat lelistlwo applicaiions
{}
$1-+, cfl--lc
)o
r&c'mofrd
ft{ir
: rftx
" .. h-ono-.n!'r,!
t{{s
(a) \l,hatrre the disadvanhges
oflot! pouer lactorand
2.
ASFAN, AIDS, GATT. CDVT, E:]AF, SOE,NAN'{,FITA.
1
$hat arethe way._iocorrectit.
sndIPSA.
UN"HCR
liom
a
(b) A faclorytakesthe followingbalanc.dioad
ltqs ASEAN=Associalionof South"EasiAsilrn Nalions, ,+40V.:l-phase,
50 HZ supply;
AIDS=AcquardInimune l)cflciencv Syndrome,GAIT=
load
oi 20Kw
i)
a
lighiing
ceneraiAgrean.nl on Tiaifs & fl?de, CDVI= ,EASF=
continuous
motor
load of:0KVA al0.5 Pflaggini
ii)
a
. SOE=Srateof thc CloLJalDnvirorrment , NAM= Non
the
KVA
rating
ofthe capacilorbankrequrred,o
Calculate
Aiigned Mor,rment, FIFA= Federalionot lniemational jmprcve
the powcrfac{oroikrads (n) aud{b) bgelhc. to
Foorhall Association. l-i]JHCR:linired Nations High
Whatis lhe new overaliPJi1 a1lercoffechonhas
Comlrission tor Refugees, IPSA- Insritute oL Posl unity.
E
beenapplied;the$,eldingloadis switchedon.
craduaF StudiesoDAg.icullurcI
F{ Tfli{r{

c n|sF6 qTtglobu

I
3. (lr)\lhar arethe ditlerenLbetwccna curent lransfonnef
5
anda polcntialtmnsformer?
(b) Drawphasof.diagram
ola potentiallransfbmrerand
discusslhc causesof ratioeror dndphaseangleenor. l0
.4.(a)Explainthc drincipleofoperationofa thrceph:ise
l
powerimnslbnncr
(b) Assrmingrhattwo lfaisfoflnerhavinguneqlralratios
jndicatehow
ol lranslomationareconneclcdis paralleld,
4
lhc total loaddilidcs bctween!hem.
rs
(c) what shouldbc the KVA ratingofeach transtbmrer
a V-V bankwhenthethreephasebalanccd,loadis 40
for
KVA? Ifa thi.d similartransfonncris connected
whal is the ratedcapacity?\llui
opcratlonin della-della,
plrcnlageincrease
8
is l?ling is effectedin this\\ayl
difterentkjnd
olgeneration
5. (a)Givea b efdescfiption
l0
in BPDB syslem
(b) What is dcnrandside ofmanagerncnt.hoi!can \\,ereduce
j
gen.arionshortlallby adoptingsuchmanage enll
6. Write short nole on any lhree oflh fbllqwingi

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a) Transmission
b) Reversepowerfcl3y
c) SF6circuitbroaker
d) GasTurbinePowcrPlarl
l
e) Ripplefactorrespeclo{ reclifieroutput.
7. {aiitate thebcncfilswhich arederivedftom thc
applicationol shunrcapaciloron the loadcndol a aircuil
supplyinga loadoflaggingFowerfecior.
l
(b) DrNa comparlson
behvenshuntcapacitorand
condenser
in fespec!oftheil apllicalion
synchronous
6
oowersystem.
Fie-2
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in
8.(a)U/ri1eshortassayolr ''pd\aie sectorpaLlicipalion
a
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(a) Copper (b) Siliconi (c) Neon (d) Lithum

7. Wlich is fie highcsrsystemvoltge'inBangladcsh?

(a) 33KVACr
(c)230KVAC{

(b)ll2KV AC
(d) 23oKVHV DC lilk.

8. For an R-L load

(a) Activepolveris greaierthanapparcntpower.
(b) Reactivepoweris greatefthanapparenlpo$er.
(c) Apparnrpoweris grcalerthanbothacliveandreaclive

(d) All the equal.

a. OneHrf5r po$e-; equdlLu(b) 55.00Fooipound/Second
(a) 5.50Foolpound./Second
(c) 550Foorpound/Second\i(d)5500Footpoundisecond.
10. The radng of a iuse wire is always exprcssedin(a)Anperes{ (b) Amperc'lolls(c) Krvh (d) Ampere-hours.
li, whioh ol the lollowing is linear and bilateral
- 'J' l-an5i.o_ /b) Resi\ror
pJrarrelef
(d) Semiconduclor
diodas {
(c) Elecrrontubes
12.Cellsareconnccledin parallel
(a) To increase
the inlcmalresrstance
(b) To increase
the vollageoutpui
(c) To inc.easethe efiiciency
lh<(une- capa(itr \
rdr To.ncrease
is providedthroughll. Satellitepowerrequirement
(a) Lead-acidbatteries (b) Dry cell
(d) Nickel CadmiumCells.
(c) SolarCells{
in
14.Theenergyis slored a ieadacidbatteryin ihe tbrm1]1ra I ii6d crF fi1fr nfut qtcfr{t {{|.qr'i]IqE6?
Energy
(a) Electromagnetic
Energy (b) Elecrostatic
($){Iqfr (c)rrIT (4)r'ie/ (r) nlF
(d)
Ene[gv
\r
Chemical
(b) Chareedions
ffqr cs]Iffitq c{ff rh t{r r1!{crBl q{-. 15. A radio slation broadcastsat 30n wave lenglh The
tg Ldi ffi
(1) v'ifrs 5t c'llT
e) snsT'FF
iiequencyofbroadcastwill be('r)ffilacr
F) cdroc$'{r? ri
( a rJ 0 H / \ o l j 0 " H / , J 0 \ 4 H l \ r d ' 0 K H . ,
c{h
cEr.F
il r tr<rEs
f+ilqF?
16.A shortoircuitteston fansformer'oilis
(r) flr6m (!) rqfr{i I
(.) *Fm\l (1)sifrlt
(a) Copperlossai lull loadl
(b) Copperlossat halfload
\r I tf,lt ft,fd E l{ it{ ft?
sl-{qG./
(c) lron lossat any load
F)
rltq
F) ftFqr {)Fffi{fr{,t)W<frflfrq
(d) SLLm
atf8
wlfur
ofiron losses& copperlosses
66rnc6?l3
tb "Tn'{fl"
01oll $,hichis soilableaslrarsformeroil isI7.The
type
(rl) c4nFdff (q) EAti ('i) FtlN (O {derl
(b) CookingOil
(a)
oil
Aninal
eo ttc!r{{ csEflir"c{lT'F{TqrRgt
(d) VegetableOil.
(c)
MineralOil I
(T) FEnnd ({) rnRr ({) qErr (9 F}{11!lll
18.The functionof transibmeroil in tnnsformerisElectrical
(a) To provideprotectionagainstlightlng.
andcooling l
(or To f.o\ide insulalion
TotalMarks-7o
ng
,c, T,Jp-orection
agairslsnon-circtrrl
1. Whichis the lightestparticleofan atom?
(d) All ofthe above.
(a)Neutron (b) Electroni (c) Proton (d)All
19. Bucholzrelayusedonthe
unit
oisecond
could
be
2. Ampere
a)
At cooledtransformer b) Oil cooledtransfomersl
(d)
(c)
Chargel
(a) Powe.(b) Conductance Energy
wlding transtormers d) Furnacetransformers
c)
lamp
to
thal
220V
of a 100w,
3 l he ratio of lhe resistance
lnBurdenof curent lransformerjs usuallyexpressed
20.
uillbe
neafl\ol a 100\\ lamp
(a) Volrs b) Amperesi c)Voll anperesd) Kilowalt.
(a) 4\i (b) 4 (c) 1/2 (d) r/a.
Perm.s.ible\"r:arion i. po$e' lreoLrenc)ir
piece
of conductor 2l
4. Il the lengthand crosssectionol a
isBangladesh
(initial
R)?
rcslslance
arebothdoubledx hat be ils resistance
(d)110%
(a)r0.1%
(b)11%\i (c)t5%
(d) 0.25R.
(c) R
(a) 4R 1/ (b) 2R
is
lnor
reliable?
syslen
dlsiribulion
22.
Which
5. Tbe numberof eleutronir1the outermostorbit of carbon
r a r R i n gn a i -s l . e mJ , h r f r e e ' ) ' r e n
aiomis(d) All areequallyreliable
(c) Radialsystem
(a) 8
(b) 2
. (c) +{
(d) 6.
voltagein Bangladesh
distributjon
declared
23 Common
6. which oneofthe followingis semi-conductor?
Is_
cjrcuit
for low voltage
c{ nKc$6 'ntgilub 8
E-{TqnIiI

(a)230v!

6) 440V

fa)row!

(b)3ow

(c)2s0v

(d)380v

ol creeptngoccurs1n24. The phenomena

(b) Voltmeter
(d) Watthour meters!
i
r
)'so
l
r
<
.
i
.
r
i
'
L
n
.
r
2< lre
(a) Ohms (b) Ohmrn! (c) ohm/sqm (d) None
26. Threeequalresislorsol 100c) is connectdin series
acrossa sourceof E.nr'f 30V. \\ha! would be the power
r,nsur<d b) eacrre5rclor"

(c)9ow

(d)6ow

il. wnat ir lhe conditonlof maximunefficjencyof a

(a) \\&enX-formerrunswithunitypowerfactor'
currenlcullentloss
(b) Ullencopperloss=eddy
(c) Whencopperloss-hysle sysloss
(d) \\&en copperloss=honlossll
28.Thecopperloss of a transfonnerat full load is 40W.

Whatwouldbeal halfload"
(c) 40W (d)160w.
(b) 10wI
(a)20w
with
ol a PF whenconnectd
obarge
be
would
29. What
20V supply?
(d) 30FC
(a) 200btc 0) 200i1C{ (c) 300!C
iors
equal
water
30. Onc cubic
(b) 628Pound\r'ater
(a) 74.6U.S.Gallon
;
(d) 28 3 Cubicneter' {
(c) 2S.375line
conditlonIt. ln a resonance

(a)x,.=xctr(b)z=x,. (c)z=xc

id) Z=R2.

41. Does the transformerdra* an) curcnt \ahen its

is open?
secondary
(a) No (b)Yes{ (c) Take rated cunent (d) None
condenseroneis the synchronous
42.\)!4lich
( apacirol
Elecrrol)ric
far
(b) A capacilorbank
(c) The combjnationofinductor& capacitor
(d) An excjtedsynchronous
motor' 'v
4j. tl'hich pheno-"ua i" fenanti efTect?
(a) Wben receiving end voltageisgreaterthan sendjng
endvoltage l
(b) The variationof frequency
(c) When sendingend voltageis equalto recervlngeno
vollage.
(d) Noneofthe above
line
44. The sagproducedin conductorof a transmission
ondepenos
(a) Weightofthe conductorper uml voltage
fb) Tensionin the conductor
'f," *"a*ror
,., i""*f,
1dr All ofrheabore /
"f
capaLit)ol Baigladeshs
generaLion
45 lot:l power

t'lw(a)ztoouw!
ln',*lt*rt ,0,,,oootw (")aooo
possible
the greatest
+i. e SOn, iltemator lYill run at

lor th
!i. wr,iil pi,'*. factof is more economical

speedll it is woundfor(a) 8 Pole (b) 6 Pole (c) 4 Pole. (d) 2 Pole.v

47. When speedof an Altemalor rs changedftom 3600
Rpm to 1800 RPm, the generutedenf per phasewill

(a) Onehalf (b) Twice{ (c) 4 times(d) Onefourth

+d. rh" ."ge", (mega ohmeter)is exclusivelydesigred
(d) 0.85Leadrng.
for masuring_
: j. rrrhe.Jxi*"m uulueofa cunentofa circuitis I amp (a) very highresistancetr(b) Very low resrstance
(sinusoidal
nave),wlratisiheR M.Svalue?
(c) Groundfault in PouerIines
(c) 0 637Amp(d) I 5Amp
(a) lAmp (b)0.70?Amp'/
(d) Overloadoir D.C motor.
14.KVA is equal!o49. The faclorofan R_Ccircuitis_
(b) KVAR/Sin,
(a) KVAR cosd
(b) BetweenZero and L{
(a) Zero !
(d)Noneofthe abovel
(d) Beiweenzeroand(-) Lo
(c) KVAR iand
i"i I-^
powd
ls
equalloAC circuiti\ givenb)power
Aclive
facrorofan
35.
50.The
(b)
VI
Sine
l c ' F Z r d lt X
V
l
s
i
n
,
(a) FZ
L a t; l c o . d v r b l
above.
(d)
ofthe
,
Nore
{c) vl CosO!
it. The phaseangleofa seriesR_L-Ccircuit is leadingi1improvementpo$er
faclor
for
16 Which is theused
rrrXL-0 \brR-0 ttrX>X i rdrX \
motor
(b)
Commutalot
(b) Springmolor
ii. :r *r" po*.. factor of a cifcuit is unity' its reaciive
J
,.,Sun.rlono.,t.o,or ld,squrrel'asernoror.
(b) Equalto FR
J7 i a po. I pha.e ;nd,cl,onrrotor operae' fiom a ia) A maximunr
(d) A neganvquantrtY'
supplywhosefrequencyis 50 Llz wllal is the synchronous (c) Zero{
of 3-O load is "abc" the
phase
sequence
po"lllu"
ij. ti
b) 200r'rp''cr 2500rpnd) l500rDm'/
.; ;;"-p'"
issequence
nesative
,peedof " i-rdtllrionn'oloris 1500 rai oac rbt ctrr {fl acb rdr \ll oflhe dl-o\e!
J8. lhe 5]nchronoL'
RPM andslip is 0.04 Whatis rotof speed?
!+. rr," po,"". laken bv a 3-O load is given bv the
i240RPM
d)
c)
l4',l0RPM{
1800RPM
b)
a)l500RPM
expression:li what $ill be ouiput cunent of a 100:5 cuffent (a) 3VLlrcoso
&) !3vrlcosu l
line
current?
amp
in
50
used
when
iransformer
(dl!3\'ilLsino
( c )S V r l ' s r n o
^
r - r . : . 5 \ n p t b )5 A n ' p r c ' 1 o A m o { d \ 2 0 A m p
oi inducee m crn be foundb)55 I hedrreclion
40. l-lo$ canedd) r:urrentlossbe minimizedl
(b) Fleming'sRighthandrule
(a) Lenz'slani
corc
lb) B) usingsolrdco-e
(at B) Jringcopper
(d) Ohm's law
(b) Kirchoffslaw
\one ofrbo\e
\c) B\ l.m rarin!'lr<coreJ rdJ

(a) 0.85kgging
(c) 0.95Lagging

O) 0.95Lagsrns''r

6{CEifd

c nr{6$6 fltg/v

b@

56. When a 400 Hz trunsformefis opetaledat 50tlz its

KVA ratingis(a) Reducedto.onelength (b) increased
by 8 times
(c) Unaffecled!
(d) Increased
by 64 times.
57. Wbichresistorwill.bephysicallylafgerin srze-

(a)l0o,i0W1

(b)t00o,t0w

(c) lKO, lW

(d) lMo,lw.

(T) ooiq3

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(F)4:7:6({) 20:35:24
(4)20r35:42i(9 24:35:30
3
4
-

5 \ . f h e p f l m a r yp a n \ o l . 1 - 0I n d L , c l : olrT o r o fa r e -

(a) ltotor & stator{

(b) Stator& field
ab) Slipringandbrushes
(d) RotorandAmaturc.
59. The frequencyof voltagegenemtedby ab Aitemalof
having4-poleandrotarjngar 1800Rprnis(a) 60 Hz\r (b) 7200H2 (c) t20Hz
(d) 450H2.
60 Thestartingwindingof 1-dmororis placedh the(a) Roror (b) Stalor (c) Armature! (d) Field.
6l. Onelr'atthouris equaltoa) 360Joule b) 3000Joulcc) 300Joule d) 3600Joule.!
62. Ihe main purposeofperforming open circLrjttest in a
rrnsforme. is t o measuree
its(a) CopperIoss
(b) Coreloss{
(c) Total Loss
(d) Insulationresistance.
63. A hnsformer hasnegativevolragercgulaiionwhenits
loadporverfactoris, . , , / e r o { b )U n r n
r.)leaoing. ,J}LaEging.
6,l.Thecapacitance
ofa capaciioris't influenteoDy,
(a) PlateThiclness
(b) PIatearea
(c) Platesepararion
(d) Natureof thedeclaration
65. Unit ofnagnetic flux is(a) Anpere-lum (b) Waber (c) Couklmb (d) Farad.
66. Pcmanentmagnetis rnormallymrde oll(a) Aluminiu'n
(b) WroughtIron
(c) CastIron
(d) Alnico alloys.
67.Which of the follolring materials has a negarive
remparature
co-elfieientof rcsistance,
(lr)Ampercirour (b) Coulomb (c)JoLrle (d) Newton.
69.lia 220Vhcatefis userolr I l0V supplywha youldbe
the heatp.oduced(a) Onehalf (b) Twice (c) One,fourrh (d) Fourtines.
70. Whichoneis usedlbr constartstreelIighrload(a) (lLrrren!
x-t-ormer (b) Potenlialtransforner
(r) Powerx-fonner (d) Conslanrcurrefi x-tbrrner.!'

(t) \a 3R

({) lbbo

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F) )bbt I

{) | 1&{.q Qi qq{" ciqrqto d? t&?i1ql 6s?

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