P&ID

(Piping & Instrumentation Diagram)

Introduction

Bambang HN
Tripatra, 1 Sept 2014

Objective
Understand how to read P&ID properly, so every discipline can do selfcheck data given by process and do self-check conformity of P&ID with
their works.

Predecessor of P&ID
Predecessor
Line sizing
Line number
Piping spec
PFD & UFD
HMB
Process description/philosophy
Material selection
Equipment sizing :
- Slug catcher/separator
- Column
- Pump
- Tank
- Heat exchanger
- Compressor
- Air cooled exchanger
- Knock Out Drum
- Flare/Vent stack

Process:

ICT:

Electrical:

P&ID Piping/Pipeline:
Mechanical Static:

Successor
- Process control philosophy
- S.A.F.E Chart
- HAZOP/HAZID
- Cause & Effect
- MTO
- Hazardous area
classification
- Load list
- MTO
- Tie-in list
- Plant/Equipment Lay-out
- MTO
- Package equipment
- MTO

Mechanical Rotating: - Package equipment

- MTO
Civil/Structural:

- MTO

Offshore:

- MTO
- Weight list

Process Drawing Flow Scheme

Block Flow Diagram

Process Flow Diagram

(PFD)

Other Discipline

Piping & Instrumentation

Diagram
(P&ID)

P&ID Content
P & I should be included not limited to :
All process equipment identified by equipment number
All pipes identified by a line number. Pipe size and material of construction should be shown
(material may include as a part of the identification number)
All valves with an identification no. along with their type & size should be shown
Ancillary fittings that are part of piping system such as inline sight glasses, strainers and stream
traps with an identification no.
Pumps identified by a suitable code no.
All control loops and instruments with identification

P&ID Content
P&ID do not show:
Scale to equipment dimension (NTS)
Nozzle elevation and orientation

Block Flow Diagram

Q = 835 MMscfd raw gas
Bypass

Inlet Cooling

Ps = 335-830 psi
Ts = 115F

Pd = 1250 psi
Dew Point
Control

Separation

Inlet Header

Train 1

Inlet Cooling

Amine

Separation
Train 2

Inlet Cooling
Separation

Train 3

Inlet Cooling
Separation

Train 4

Inlet Cooling
Separation

Compression

Amine

Amine

Amine

Block Flow Diagram

New Inlet Header
New Compressor Suction Header

TP (1 nos)

Residue Compressor
Suction Header

New Compressor Disc. Header

20HAL-101A/B

20MBD-101
TP (5 nos)

Note 5
20HAL-201A/B

Raw Gas
(Existing Well)

20HAL-401A/B

Existing Inlet Header

26-NBD101

215-E-101

215-V-101

215-V-102

225-C-101

Dew Point
Control

Residue
Gas Comp

215-E-201

215-V-201

215-V-202

225-C-201

Dew Point
Control

Residue
Gas Comp

Dew Point
Control

20MBD-201

23MBF101/201/
301/401
/501
20HAL-301A/B

215-E4101

23CAE101/201/
301/401/501

23HAL-101/201/
301/401/501

Residue Compressor
Discharge Header

Sales Gas

20MBD-301

20MBD-401

Note:
1. Yellow: New Equipment
2. White Rectangle: Existing Equipment
3. Red Line: New Header and Piping
4. Black Line: Existing Header and Piping
5. 5 x 25% or 3 x 50% Compressor Train

215-E-301

215-V-301

215-V-302

225-C-301

Dew Point
Control

Residue
Gas Comp

215-E-401

215-V-401

215-V-402

225-C-401

Dew Point
Control

Residue
Gas Comp

Sample PFD

Sample P&ID

Sample P&ID

Sample P&ID

PFD & P&ID

Compressor Suction Scrubber

PFD & P&ID

Compressor

PFD & P&ID

Compressor Discharge Cooler

PFD & P&ID

Compressor Discharge Cooler

PFD & P&ID

Condensate Stabilizer

PFD & P&ID

Pump

PFD & P&ID

Heat Exchanger

Jika ada pertanyaan :

Bambang.nugroho@tripatra.com