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May 2, 2008
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“Remember, remember always that all of us, and
you and I especially, are descended from
immigrants and revolutionists.”
–Franklin D. Roosevelt
You just saw the story of one family. There are many others experienc-
ing the same hardships.
The Facts
Number of immigrants: 1 million enter the U.S. annually. 35 million currently live
here.
Top ten countries where people immigrate from (in order of population):
Mexico, India, China, Philippines, Ireland, El Salvador, Dominican Republic, Canada,
Korea and Cuba
Where do they live? 70% of the total foreign-born population, as of 2000, live
in California, New York, Florida, Texas, Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Illinois. More
recently, there has been a shift, with more and more immigrants settling in new
gateway communities, including suburbs, the Midwest and the South.
Number of people deported: 186,000 in 2006. A total of over 1.6 million since
1996.
Number of detention centers: Over 400 nationwide. They include county and
local jails, Immigration and Customs Enforcement and privately contracted facili-
ties.
Cost to taxpayers: $1.2 billion annually (on average 30,000 people per night at
$95/day per bed.) Alternatives to detention, which generally include a combination
of reporting and electronic monitoring, are effective and significantly cheaper, with
some programs costing as little as $12/day.
Sources: Detention Watch Network, Pew Hispanic Data Estimates, Physicians for Human Rights
1. Which of the characters in the film did you relate to most? Why?
3. Think of someone in your life who immigrated to this country. Why did they come here?
What hardships have they faced as immigrants in the U.S.?
4. Whose interests are involved in U.S. policies towards immigrants and refugees living
in the U.S.? What do we as global/American citizens have to gain or lose by providing
immigrants a nd refugees with the right to due process?
5. What are arguments for and against detaining immigrants and refugees in prison-like
conditions? Can you think of alternative ways the U.S. government could handle cases
like Tarek’s?
7. The vast majority of immigration detainees are housing in private contract facilities and
state/county jails. Why do you suppose the government is contracting out detention?
What problems might this cause (immigration detainees being treated the same as those
with criminal convictions commingling of both populations, etc.)?
8. About seven years ago, the U.S. government agreed to minimum standards of treatment
for immigration detainees. Do you think private and county jails are subject to these
minimum standards when they detain migrants/asylum seekers? Should they be?
9. Do you know if there is a detention center in your community? Where is it? How many
migrants/asylum seekers does it hold?
10. When a county/city enters into a contract with the federal government to detain
migrants/ asylum seekers, the citizens of the county/city should be able to voice
concerns via p ublic hearings. What concerns might you have? If there is a detention
center in your county/city, d
o you know if public hearings were held? Would you be
willing to demand that contracts include minimum standards for the treatment of
migrants/asylum seekers? Why or why not?
11. Consider other immigrant groups who were represented in the film. How did they fit into
the story? How was this a reflection of immigrants in your community?
12. People are often deported to countries from which they were fleeing persecution.
Consider what might happen when they are sent back there. Is there any accountability
for who we say we are as a country and what we’re actually doing?
Take Action Now!
(find everything below at Takepart.com/thevisitor)