Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Service Manual
Document #45563
Revision B: December 2000
WARNING
This equipment generates, uses and radiates radio frequency energy and if not installed and used as designed or
intended, may cause interference to radio communications. This equipment has been tested and found to comply
with the limits for a Class A computing device. This equipment has been designed to provide reasonable protection
against such interference when operated in residential, light industrial and commercial environments. Operation of
this equipment in a residential area may cause interference, in which case the user, at his own expense, is required
to take whatever measures are required to correct the interference.
United States Of America - FCC
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC
Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) This device must accept any
interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
Canada - ICES-003
This Class A/B digital apparatus meets all requirements
of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment
Regulations.
Cet appareil numerique de la classe A/B respecte toutes
les exigences du Reglement sur le materiel brouilleur du
Canada.
EC DIRECTIVE
89/336/EEC
89/336/EEC
73/23/EEC
Table of Contents
Section One: Introduction..........................................................................................1-1
PlateJet Sapphire Product Applicability ............................................................................ 1-1
Laser Safety and Warnings for Visible PlateJet Service Personnel .................................. 1-1
Laser Specification ....................................................................................................... 1-1
Safety Labels Visible PlateJet....................................................................................... 1-2
Laser Safety and Warnings for Thermal PlateJet Service Personnel................................ 1-4
Laser Specification ....................................................................................................... 1-4
Laser Safety Labels ...................................................................................................... 1-5
Common Safety and Miscellaneous Labels ...................................................................... 1-8
Error Code label ........................................................................................................... 1-9
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
45563-B
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
ii
45563-B
Table of Contents
45563-B
iii
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
iv
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Table of Contents
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See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
vi
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Wavelength
(mn)
532
Output Power
(mW)
Beam Divergence
(mRad)
50/100
2.2
The following warnings are provided for the protection of Visible PlateJet service personnel.
CAUTION: USE OF CONTROL OR ADJUSTMENTS OR PERFORMANCE OF PROCEDURES
OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFIED HEREIN MAY RESULT IN HAZARDOUS LASER RADIATION
EXPOSURE.
ATTENTION:
LE CONTROLE ET LAJUSTEMENT AINSI QUE LA MODIFICATION DES
PERFORMANCES AUTRES QUE CEUX STIPULS DANS CE MANUEL PEUVENT CRER DES
EFFETS IMPRVUS DE LA RADIATION LASER.
VORSICHT:
ANDERE,
ALS
HIER
VORGESCHRIEBENE,
BENUTZUNG
VON
KONTROLLSCHALTERN, JUSTIERUNGEN UND DURCHFUEHRUNG VON VORSCHRIFTEN, KANN
ZU GEFAEHRLICHER BESTRAHLUNG FUEHREN.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
45563-B
1-1
DANGER LASER RADIATION: THIS EQUIPMENT WILL EMIT LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN
AND INTERLOCK SWITCHES DEFEATED. AVOID EYE EXPOSURE TO DIRECT AND SCATTERED
LASER RADIATION.
DANGER- RADIATIONS LASER: CET QUIPEMENT PEUT METTRE DES RADIATIONS LASER
LORSQUIL EST OUVERT ET EN CAS DE DFAILLANCE DES INTERRUPTEURS DE SECURIT.
EVITER TOUT CONTACT DES YEUX AUX RAYONS DIRECTS ET INDIRECTS DES LASERS.
GEFAHR -- LASERSTRAHLUNG:
IM OFFENEM ZUSTAND UND MIT BERBRCKTEN
SICHERUNGSSCHALTERN WIRD VON DIESEM GER\T LASERSTRAHLUNG EMITTIERT.
VERMEIDEN SIE DIE BESTRAHLUNG DER AUGEN DURCH DIREKTE ODER GETREUTE
LASERSTRAHLUNG.
DANGER -- LASER RADIATION: THE YAG LASER USED IN THIS EQUIPMENT EMITS UP TO 100
MILLIWATTS OF LASER RADIATION WHICH CAN CAUSE PERMANENT DAMAGE TO THE
UNPROTECTED EYE. WEAR SAFETY GLASSES (# 37180 / #37179) AT ALL TIMES AND AVOID
LOOKING DIRECTLY INTO THE BEAM.
DANGER RAYONNEMENT LASER: LE LASER YAG UTILIS DANS CET QUIPEMENT PEUT
METTRE UN RAYONNEMENT DE 100 MILLIWATTS. SANS PROTECTION, VOUS POUVEZ SUBIR
DES DOMMAGES PERMANENTS AUX YEUX. PORTER DES LUNETTES DE PROTECTION (#
37180 / #37179) EN TOUT TEMPS ET VITER DE REGARDER DIRECTEMENT LE FAISCEAU
LASER.
GEFAHR LASERSTRAHLUNG: DER YAG LASER, DER IN DIESEM GERT VERWENDUNG
FINDET, EMITTIERT BIS ZU 100 MILLIWATT LASER AUSGANGSLEISTUNG, WODURCH EIN
UNGESCHTZTES AUGE DAUERHAFT GESCHDIGT WERDEN KANN. BITTE TRAGEN SIE
STETS EINE SCHUTZBRILLE (NR. 37180 / NR. 37179) UND VERMEIDEN SIE, DIREKT IN DEN
LASERSTRAHL ZU BLICKEN.
DANGER: LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN. AVOID DIRECT EXPOSURE TO BEAM.
DANGER: EVITER TOUTE EXPOSITION DIRECTE AUX RAYONS EN CAS DOUVERTURE.
GEFAHR: LASERSTRAHLUNG IM GEOEFFNETEN ZUSTAND UND NICHT FUNKTIONIERENDER
ODER UEBERBRUECKTER SICHERUNG. DIREKTE BESTRAHLUNG DURCH DEN STRAHL MUB
VERMIEDEN WERDEN.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
1-2
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Introduction
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1-3
Label 41772 shown in Figure 1-1 is iterated below with French and German translations.
CAUTION: LASER LIGHT WHEN OPEN AND INTERLOCKS DEFEATED.
EXPOSURE TO BEAM.
AVOID DIRECT
ATTENTION:
RADIATIONS LASER A LOUVERTURE ET EN CAS DE DFAUT
LINTERRUPTEUR DE SCURIT. VITER TOUTE EXPOSITION DIRECTE AU RAYON.
DE
Label 41773 shown in Figure 1-2 is iterated below with French and German translations.
DANGER: LASER LIGHT WHEN OPEN. AVOID DIRECT EXPOSURE TO BEAM.
DANGER: RADIATIONS LASER EN CAS DOUVERTURE. VITER TOUTE EXPOSITION DIRECTE
AU RAYON.
GEFAHR: LASERSTRAHLUNG IM GE|FFNETEN ZUSTAND.
VERMIEDEN WERDEN.
Label 41842 shown in Figure 1-1 and Figure 1-2 indicates there is related information in the Product
Manual(s).
Label 25446 shown in Figure 1-2 is a laser classification label.
Wavelength
(nm)
780-850
Output Power
(Watts)
50
Beam Divergence
(mRad)
30
The following warnings are provided for the protection of Thermal PlateJet maintenance personnel.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
1-4
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Introduction
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1-5
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
1-6
45563-B
Introduction
Label 45737, shown in Figure 1-3 and Figure 1-4, is iterated below with French and German
translations.
CAUTION: INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN AND INTERLOCK SWITCHES
DEFEATED AVOID EYE OR SKIN EXPOSURE TO DIRECT OR SCATTERED LASER RADIATION.
ATTENTION: RAYONNEMENT INVISIBLE LASER DANGEREUX EN CAS DOUVERTURE ET
LORSQUE LA SCURIT EST NEUTRALISE EXPOSITION DANGEREUSE DE L OEIL OU DE
LA PEAU AU RAYONNEMENT DIRECT OU DIFFUS.
VORSICHT: UNSICHTBARE LASERSTRAHLUNG IM OFFENEM ZUSTAND UND MIT
BERBRCKTEN SICHERUNGSSCHALTERN. VERMEIDEN SIE DIE BESTRAHLUNG DER
AUGEN ODER HAUT DURCH DIREKTE ODER GESTREUTE LASERSTRAHLUNG.
Label 41842, shown in Figure 1-3 and Figure 1-4, indicates there is related information in the Product
Manual(s).
Label 45738 shown in Figure 1-4 is iterated below with French and German translations.
CAUTION: INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN. AVOID EYE OR SKIN EXPOSURE TO
DIRECT OR SCATTERED LASER RADIATION.
ATTENTION: RAYONNEMENT INVISIBLE LASER EN CAS DOUVERTURE EXPOSITION
DANGEREUSE DE L OEIL OU DE LA PEAU AU RAYONNEMENT DIRECT OU DIFFUS.
VORSICHT: UNSICHTBARE LASERSTRAHLUNG IM OFFENEM ZUSTAND. VERMEIDEN SIE
DIE BESTRAHLUNG DER AUGEN ODER HAUT DURCH DIREKTE ODER GESTREUTE
LASERSTRAHLUNG.
The laser mounted on the optics plate, is also equipped with warnings, and is identified as a class 4
laser. This device is located behind the optics plate cover.
Label 42289 shown in Figure 1-4 indicates this is a laser device.
Label 42290 shown in Figure 1-4 indicates that the laser beam is emitted from the aperture.
Label 45736 shown in Figure 1-4 is iterated below with French and German translations.
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION: AVOID EYE OR SKIN EXPOSURE TO DIRECT OR SCATTERED
LASER RADIATION. CLASS 4 LASER PRODUCT 50W MAXIMUM AT 780 TO 850 NM.
RAYONNEMENT INVISIBLE LASER: RAYONNEMENT INVISIBLE LASER EN CAS
DOUVERTURE EXPOSITION DANGEREUSE DE L OEIL OU DE LA PEAU AU RAYONNEMENT
DIRECT OU DIFFUS. LASER DE CLASSE 4, PUISSANCE DE 50W MAX ENTRE 780 ET 850 NM.
UNSICHTBARE LASERSTRAHLUNG: VERMEIDEN SIE DIE BESTRAHLUNG DER AUGEN
ODER HAUT DURCH DIREKTE ODER GESTREUTE LASERSTRAHLUNG. KLASSE 4 LASER
PRODURT 50W MAXIMAL WISEHEN 780 UND 850 NM.
For additional information regarding laser safety, European service personnel may refer to the IEC825-1 Standard for Safety of Laser Products Users Guide Section 3. United States service personnel
may refer to ANSI Z136.1 Standard for the safe use of lasers.
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1-7
Label 35315 shown in Figure 1-5 is iterated below with French and German translations.
WARNING: LINE VOLTAGE ALWAYS PRESENT.
AVERTISSEMENT: PRSENCE CONSTANTE DE TENSION DE LIGNE.
WARNUNG: STANDIG UNTER NETZSPANNUNG.
Label 30441 shown in Figure 1-5 is iterated below with French and German translations.
DANGER: HIGH VOLTAGE
DANGER: HAUTE TENSION
GEFAHR: HOCHSPANNUNG
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
1-8
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Introduction
End of Section
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1-9
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
1-10
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Notes:
1
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2-1
Thermal Optics Plate1 - Consists of a monolithic diode array laser head as the light source. A
Photodetector board is used for exposure control. A Westwind self-generating air bearing spinner
motor rotates the laser energy and a shutter prevents stray light from entering the imaging area
while not imaging. An accousto-optical modulator (AOM) turns the beam on and off as a
function of input data. The final focus lens and spinner mirror cube, located on the spinner
carriage, completes the optical path to the media.
AC and DC power distribution - Comprised of the Instrument Control & Power Panel and DC
Distribution Panel located behind the Instrument Control & Power Panel. AC power (230VAC)
is connected to the power outlet on the Instrument Control & Power Panel, turned on by the
circuit breaker switch CB1 and directed to the DC Power Supply and vacuum pump. DC power
is used to power the Controller Board assembly, media guide motor, vacuum solenoids, the
gripper air supply solenoid, laser, modulator driver and cooling fans.
The electronics - Comprised of the Controller Board assembly, Linear Motor Micropositioner
Controller assembly, portions of the DC distribution assembly, modulator driver, laser controller1
or laser controller box2 and Photodetector board.
The locations of the various components in the PlateJet are shown in Figure 2-7 and Figure 2-8.
Notes:
1
Items displaying a superscripted T" are applicable to the thermal laser (Thermal PlateJet). Items displaying a superscripted
V" are applicable to the visible laser (Visible PlateJet).
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
2-2
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Product Description
Visible Laser:
Thermal Laser:
Minimum Media sizes:
Maximum Media sizes:
Minimum Media Thickness:
Maximum Media Thickness:
Imaging Resolutions:
Geometric Accuracy:
Geometric Repeatability:
Geometric Skew
End of Section
Notes:
1
The cross scan is not synchronized with along scan. This means that a repeated scan line can be place accurately within one
scan line.
2
Items displaying a superscripted T are applicable to the thermal laser (Thermal PlateJet). Items displaying a superscripted
V are applicable to the visible laser (Visible PlateJet)
45563-B
2-3
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
2-4
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These magnets should not be confused with the magnets used to hold the carriage onto the beam. These are the magnets
that form part of the linear motor.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
45563-B
3-1
Linear Scale
The linear scale is a non-contacting type comprised of a reading head mounted on the spinner carriage
and a scale located under the beam. The reading head contains an infrared light source and two
sensors. The two sensors detect reflected radiation from the scale1 that have evenly spaced lines. The
sensors are arranged so that the two tracks generate signals that are 90 out of phase. By having one
signal occur before the other, direction of travel2 can be determined as well as speed. INDEX for
Start of Image is determined by a magnetic sensor at the HOME3 end. Imaging always occurs from
HOME to AWAY4. Both the reading head and reflected tape can be replaced in the field.
Westwind Spinner Motor
The PlateJet uses a Westwind self-generating air bearing motor. The Westwind spinner is a 3-phase
motor running at 300 - 400 Hz that requires no external air supply or protection circuitry. The drive
signals are provided by the Main Processor Board. The carriage is designed so that the motor is hard
referenced against the back of the spinner mount eliminating the need for a spacer block (gauge) to
position the spinner.
Focus Lens
The focus adjustment must be done with a micrometer tool, which is part of the Service Tool Kit for
this product. After adjustment is made, focus position is locked down and the tool removed. Lens
centration is adjustable by a 1.5mm hex key with no need for a lock down plate. The Focus Lens
assembly can be removed, cleaned and replaced with no change to focus or centration.
Linear Motor Micropositioner
The replaceable items on the Linear Motor Micropositioner include:
Flexible cables and tubing
Motor coil
Linear scale read head
Linear scale tape
Magnetic limit switches
Magnet track
Preventative maintenance5 includes replacement of the coalescing filter element every 6 months.
Notes:
1
2
3
4
There are no adjustments that can be made to a functioning system to improve performance. Under no circumstance should
the carriage or mount be removed from the main beam, they are aligned at the factory. It is expected that the motor controller box
may need replacement as a unit and sent back to the factory for repair.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
3-2
45563-B
Theory of Operation
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3-3
Notes:
1
3-4
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Theory of Operation
The bottom right gauge displays the system (external house) air pressure and is set to 80psi.
The bottom left gauge registers the vacuum that is applied to the internal drum to hold the media.
The gauge must read = 7 in-hg to successfully load the media in the internal drum.
Notes:
1
In North America both L1 and L2 are hot relative to ground (or neutral) and are as such two phases of a two or three phase
electrical system. However, since neutral is not used in the PlateJet Sapphire, this arrangement is considered to be a single
230VAC system. For international 230VAC electrical power, L1 is hot and L2 is at zero potential (neutral) relative to ground.
2
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3-5
The actual value observed varies with media size and altitude. The PlateJet is equipped with a
vacuum sensor switch mounted on the back of the vacuum gauge. This sensor is set to operate at the
appropriate vacuum setting for the product type. Any vacuum less than this will prevent the image
from proceeding.
A bulkhead hose fitting marked AIR IN is present between the two bottom gauges. This fitting is
used to bring the system air (via a air line) to the Linear Motor Micropositioner air bearings.
A wide Ultra 2 SCSI connector is provided for communication between the Main Processor Board
and the host computer. Cut outs for two 9-pin connectors are provided under the Ultra 2 SCSI
connector. The right one is designated as a serial Diagnostic Port to the Main Processor board and the
left one is for the Automatic Loader.
Air Supply
The air supply is used to support the spinner carriage on the Linear Motor Micropositioner. The
external air is connected to the 3/8 port on the Instrument Control & Power Panel, fed through a 6.0
micron coalescing filter to the SYSTEM air pressure gauge, and Linear Motor Micropositioner air
pressure regulator. The air pressure to the Micropositioner is regulated to 60psig as measured by the
MICROPOSITIONER gauge. A pressure switch connected to the back of the MICROPOSITIONER
gauge is used to stop the Micropositioner drive in the event the regulated air pressure drops below
57psi. This is a safety precaution to prevent damage to the Micropositioner due to loss of air.
Media Handling
The PlateJet uses a PinBar to move and position media into the internal drum. These systems can be
upgraded in the field to the AutoLoading Systems. The PinBar system center-justifies the media in
the drum. The PinBar aligns the media with the drum during imaging, maintaining media registration
and repeatability1.
This process requires the operator to place pre-punched media onto the PinBar. Once the media is on
the PinBar, the operator simply pushes the media into the drum. A media guide prevents the media
from falling away from the drum. When the plate is fully inserted into the PlateJet three limit
switches are depressed (two for safety which controls the operation of the shutter, and one that reports
media loaded allowing vacuum system to start). The media guide will stay in position until an image
is requested, then vacuum is applied to the vacuum grooves in the drum. If sufficient vacuum is
sensed2, the media guide will move out of the imaging path.
Notes:
1
A vacuum switch is used to determine if there is sufficient vacuum. The amount of vacuum varies depending on the media size
but it must achieve the minimum of 7 in-hg.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
3-6
45563-B
Theory of Operation
When an image is requested the host computer sends the plate size to the PlateJet. The cross scan (cs)
will fast slew to the start of image location {22 [plate size 2] + offset} from the index pulse on
the linear scale. When the plate size is sent from the host the image will start at the edge of plate plus
any offset specified by the operator.
If the host software does not specify the plate size, the image size will be used to determine start of
image location. The cross scan (cs) will fast slew to the start of image location {22 [image size
2] + offset} from the index pulse on the linear scale. When image size is substituted for plate size the
image will be centered on the plate plus any offset specified by the operator.
At the end of imaging (or anytime the media is requested to be removed) the vacuum system is deactivated allowing the operator to pull the media out of the PlateJet Sapphire.
Vacuum Control
The vacuum to hold the media is applied via groups of short and long grooves1 machined in the
internal drum which are spaced about 2.5cm (1) apart. A default area (equal to minimum media
size) is evacuated whenever the vacuum pump comes on. The remaining grooves are selected (in
pairs of one short and one long groove) based on the requested cross scan media size2 by 24VDC
solenoids. There are a total of ten vacuum solenoids selecting twenty vacuum grooves (in pairs of
short and long ones). The Main Processor Board via the PS I/O Board controls the vacuum solenoids.
Vacuum Pump
PlateJet Sapphire has a rotary vane vacuum pump that requires no oil and has one intake filter. This
pump requires very little maintenance. The pump is located on the bottom left side (as viewed from
the back) of the PlateJet, mounted on a large and heavy steel anti-vibration plate and controlled by a
large (25amp) solid state relay at 230VAC3.
Media Guide Control
The media guide is used to prevent media from falling away from the internal drum during loading
and unloading. It is also used to position the media close enough for the vacuum to pull it against the
drum. A 24VDC motor with gearbox4, rotating at 39RPM, drives the media guide. At this speed, the
media guide will rotate in or out of position in about 8 seconds.
The media guide in the PlateJet Sapphire is a freely rotating roller mounted on a rotating cage. This
assembly has been referred to as the squeegee. This term is a misnomer in the sense that no actual
squeegee action on the media takes place.
Notes:
1
Short and long grooves are required to handle the range of media supported by the PlateJet Sapphire product.
The host computer downloads the plate (or image) size to the PlateJet prior to every image. This information is used to select
the appropriate solenoid(s) to hold the media in place.
3
4
The vacuum pump and its relay is the only device in the PlateJet Sapphire that operates at 230VAC.
The motor and gear box are replaced as one unit.
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3-7
The motor moves the cage through two rotating friction-drive pulleys attached to a driveshaft. A flex
coupling is used to connect the motor shaft to this driveshaft. Also attached to the cage is a
perforated plate used to catch any media falling away from the drum. This plate moves with but
ahead of the freely rotating roller. When the media is pushed into the drum, the roller is moved to the
bottom of the drum. When the vacuum comes on and activates the vacuum switch, the roller starts to
move up forcing the media close to the drum surface. During imaging the roller is parked at the top
of the internal drum.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
3-8
45563-B
Theory of Operation
Notes:
1
The manufacture of the laser requires that we replace both the laser controller and laser head when either of them fails.
Matching serial numbers are tracked and warranty replacement has been refused when not returned as a set.
3
YAG stands for Yttrium Aluminum Garnet and is a crystal used in the resonator to produce radiation at 1064nm. The final light
output from the laser is at 532nm due to the additional frequency doubling crystal in the laser head.
4
Thermal compound is applied between the laser head and optics plate (heat sink) to facilitate the heat transfer.
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3-9
Notes:
1
The adjustment on the Autostart potentiometer is 3/4 turn. The potentiometer on the Autostart is very delicate so DO NOT
force the adjustment past its setpoint limits.
3
The RIP also downloads the resolution and the image size (or plate size)
The efficiency of the optical system is approximately 50%. This means for a 100mw laser, the optics can deliver 50mw to the
media plane (surface).
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
3-10
45563-B
Theory of Operation
Notes:
1
In general, A-O Modulators can also control exposure. This is done by varying the amplitude of the RF drive signal as a
function of some pre-defined input voltage. In this application the input drive signal to the modulator driver is a TTL (+5VDC)
compatible on or off signal level. Consequently since only one bit is required to define a pixel, the A-O modulator is either full on or
completely off (ignoring light leakage).
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3-11
3. The angle of the incident beam (0 order) must be set correctly relative to the crystal. This angle is
called the Bragg angle.
The instructions to perform these adjustments in the field are defined in Section Seven. Under normal
conditions, adjusting the focus should not need to be changed from the factory setting.
Beam Expander Lens
The beam expander lens is a plano-concave (negative) lens used to shorten the optical distance
between the A-O modulator and collimating lens while still achieving the correct beam diameter at
the collimating lens. Since the Sapphire have different beam size requirements based on resolution
range, the position of this lens varies. The beam diameter for a resolution range of 1200dpi to
2540dpi has a smaller collimated beam than a resolution range of 1800dpi to 3600dpi. The Beam
Expander Lens is located as shown in Figure 3-9.
Collimating Lens
As the name implies, the collimating lens converts the expanding (diverging) beam from the A-O
modulator into a column of light that does not change in size for long distances. This collimated beam
allows the focusing lens and spinner mirror (cube) mounted on the spinner motor carriage to maintain
constant focus across the entire media area. The Collimating Lens is located as shown in Figure 3-9.
Prism Spinner
The prism spinner is used to rotate the generated beam throughout the remaining optical path. It
operates at between 300 rps (Hz) and 400 rps (Hz); the speed is varied for different imaging
resolutions. A control board mounted in the lower frame drives the spinner.
Safety Interlock System
The safety interlocking system is necessary to prevent exposure to laser radiation. The interlock
switches when open will close the shutter in the optics plate. When the shutter is close laser radiation
is prevented from exiting the optics plate.
Under no circumstances will these interlock switches be defeated, without having written
documentation detailing the procedures to be completed, and only by factory trained engineers. The
location of these interlock switches are shown in .
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
3-12
45563-B
Theory of Operation
45563-B
3-13
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
3-14
45563-B
Theory of Operation
Scrolling the pixels through the stripe is accomplished by the AOM. Sound waves are introduced
into the crystal at one end of the stripe, and they travel across the width of the stripe until they reach
the end of the stripe. Each wave represents a single pixel, and many waves fit within the width of the
stripe (approximately 250 pixels). This way, a single data path can image many pixels
simultaneously, reducing the electronic and optical complexity of a multi-pixel system.
On a typical internal drum system, due to the rotation of the mirror on the cross-scan spinner, the
laser spot rotates 180 degrees as it moves up the platen. This is ok on a point-source laser system
because the spot is symmetrical in shape. However, this would cause problems with a stripe-shaped
laser. To compensate for this, we use a special spinner on the optics plate that negates the rotation of
the spot on the platen by rotating the beam in the opposite direction at the exact same speed1.
First-Order vs. Zero-Order Imaging Setup
The T-Wave system can be configured for either First Order or Zero Order imaging. The
differences between these two setups, and the advantages of each are explained below.
Zero-Order Imaging (default setup)
The standard setup for a T-Wave PlateJet is to use the Zero-Order laser beam to image on the plate.
This means that when no signal is sent to the Acousto-Optical Modulator (AOM), the laser light
reaches the media surface. Turning the signal ON in the AOM causes the laser light to be diffracted
so that it does not expose the media. This is the opposite of most of Gretags other imaging
equipment.
The advantage of using Zero-Order imaging is higher efficiency. By using the non-diffracted light
path for imaging, almost 100% of the laser light hits the media surface. The drawback is that when
we apply a signal to the AOM, the light level is only reduced by about 70%. This means that when
the system is properly aligned, there is approximately 30% leakage light (which exposes the entire
media surface, including background). For most thermal media, this is not a problem, as the media
has a very high-contrast response.
First-Order Imaging (optional, not currently implemented)
By re-aligning two mirrors and the AOM crystal, the T-Wave system can quickly be re-arranged into
using the First-Order laser beam to image the media. This means that when there is no signal to the
AOM, no laser light reaches the media. By applying a signal to the AOM, the laser light is diffracted
into a path that allows it to reach the media and expose it.
Notes:
1
The optics plate spinner actually rotates at exactly the speed of the cross-scan spinner. This is due to the optical characteristics
of the optics plate spinner, where the laser stripe rotates 720 degrees for every 360-degree rotation of the spinner itself.
45563-B
3-15
The advantage of using First-Order imaging is extremely high contrast: approximately 10000:1 or
higher (as opposed to 7:3 of a Zero Order system). The drawback is efficiency: the highest
achievable light level is only about 65-70% of the full laser power. For low-contrast, highly sensitive
media, this is the best choice of imaging setup.
The details on how to align the T-Wave system for each setup are described in the Alignment
Procedures section of this manual.
NOTE: All procedures for replacing the optical components assume that you are using the
default Zero-Order imaging setup. If the PlateJet you are servicing is set up for FirstOrder imaging, refer to Section 5, Alignment Procedures for differences between the two
setups.
Monolithic Diode Array Laser
The Thermal PlateJet Sapphire uses a monolithic diode array laser system consisting of two major
components; the Laser Head mounted on the optics plate and the Diode Laser and TEC Control Unit
is mounted in the lower frame section. The Diode Laser and TEC Control Unit houses the laser
power supply and thermo-electric controller. The light output of the laser head has a wavelength of
780-850nm at a maximum of 50 Watts and is powered, regulated and electrically cooled by
components inside the Diode Laser and TEC Control Unit. The laser power supply operates from the
machine input voltage and internally converts to a maximum of 360VDC. The Laser Head draws
approximately 35 amps at 2 VDC when operating at 30 watts. A thermo-electric cooler, mounted
behind the laser head, provides regulated cooling. The controller for the thermo-electric cooler is
mounted inside the Diode Laser and TEC Control Unit. The laser power supply also receives a DC
signal from the photodetector to provide closed loop exposure control.
The diode laser is powered by two power supplies as follows:
A power factor corrected front end with input capability between 90-265 VAC and an output of
360 VDC.
A high current source requiring 360 VDC input and providing up to 40 ADC @ 5VDC output.
During laser operation the output voltage is approximately 2.2 V.
Most 830nm lasers are not point-source lasers, meaning that they do not produce a circular spot of
energy. The multi-diode array technology used for these lasers usually produces a stripe or bar of
light instead. This makes it very difficult to utilize the laser light to image a single pixel at a time, as
the laser spot shape is not the same aspect ratio as the pixels.
This means that to effectively use the light from these laser sources, multiple pixels are imaged at the
same time across the width of the stripe of laser light.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
3-16
45563-B
Theory of Operation
In most of our competitors equipment, the stripe is used to image a swath of pixels in parallel
fashion on the media. The swath is the same width as the number of pixels that are being imaged,
which is also the width of the long axis of the laser stripe. After one swath is imaged, the laser head
moves over to image the next swath. Each pixel within the swath is exposed by a different part of the
laser stripe. For uniform results, the intensity of the stripe must be exactly the same across the entire
width of the swath. If one diode in the stripe becomes brighter or dimmer, or even fails, the entire
imaging head needs immediate replacement, and the platesetter is down.
T-Wave technology is not nearly as susceptible to these types of failures. This is because the laser
stripe is used to image pixels in a serial fashion rather than a parallel fashion. Using the stripe this
way means that slight variations in brightness along the stripe, including the possibility of failed
diodes, do not affect the image whatsoever. This built-in safety margin means more reliability, less
downtime and lower costs of ownership.
Collimating Lens
The collimating lens converts the expanding (diverging) beam from the laser head into a column of
light that does not change in size over a certain distance. This collimated beam allows the beam
splitter and focus lens to receive an optically consistent and stable beam. The Collimating Lens is
located as shown in Figure 3-9.
Beam Splitter
The beam splitter allows most of the beam to pass directly through while a small percentage is
reflected back on to the photo detector for use in the closed loop circuit.
Photodetector Assembly
The photo detector is an optical-electric device that receives the reflected beam and converts this
thermal energy into a DC voltage. This voltage, ranging from 0 to 12VDC, is used by the Laser
Power Supply for the purpose of laser output power regulation.
A-O Modulator
The A-O Modulators sole function is to turn the imaging beam on and off at start and stop of
plot respectively. The A-O Modulator operates at 80Mhz.
Prism Spinner
The prism spinner is used to rotate the generated beam throughout the remaining optical path. It
operates at approximately 240rps, and is driven by a control board mounted in the lower frame.
45563-B
3-17
Shutter Assembly
The shutter assembly is designed to open at start of plot, then remains open until the plot has been
completed. The shutter is interlocked to prevent the laser beam from entering the imaging drum
whenever any of the outside panels are removed, or if the machine is not plotting. Before performing
any procedures involving the Optics System, please review the laser safety issues in Laser Safety
and Warnings for Thermal PlateJet Service Personnel on page 1-4.
Safety Interlock System
The safety interlocking system is necessary to prevent exposure to laser radiation. Some interlock
switches remove power to the laser and others close the shutter. In all these cases preventing laser
radiation from exiting the optics plate. Under no circumstances will these interlock switches be
defeated, unless done so by a factory-trained engineer. The PlateJet must also be secured to prevent
entry of none trained personnel. The location of the these interlock switches can be found in Figure
3-13.
End of Section
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
3-18
45563-B
Due to uneven weight distribution, only move the crate with a forklift from the side marked Forklift Side. The PlateJet must
not be tipped but remain upright during its travels. Avoid personal injury; use safe lifting practices when removing the PlateJet
Sapphire from the crate and while moving it to the systems room.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
45563-B
4-1
Because of its weight (Approx. 1,000 Kgs), up to four people may be required to move and guide the PlateJet Sapphire to its
final location.
5
The use of a power or high speed mechanical socket drive tool will significantly reduce the un-crating time.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
4-2
45563-B
4. Remove the two cross braces which are held in place by the 100mm (4) lag screws. A 11mm
(7/16) hex wrench or socket is required.
5. Remove the box(es) and set them aside.
6. Remove the side panels and set them aside.
7. Remove the crate back panel marked FORKLIFT SIDE ONLY. A 13mm (1/2) hex wrench or
socket is required.2
8. Insert the forks of the forklift into the two bottom channels of the PlateJet.3
9. Using the forklift, lift the PlateJet just enough to take the weight off the bottom.
10. Pull the PlateJet out of the crate with the forklift and set it on the floor supported by its four
lockable castors.4
11. Remove the plastic covering from the PlateJet.5
Verifying the Contents
A packing slip, included with the shipping documents, details the contents of the crate. Use this slip
to verify that the order is complete and report any omissions to the Shipping Supervisor at Gretag
Imaging.
The shoulder bolt stored on the top right corner of the front panel is used to lock the panel onto the PlateJet. This bolt is
required to meet regulatory agency laser safety.
2
3
4
5
The crate is designed to maintain its integrity with both the OPEN ME FIRST and FORKLIFT SIDE ONLY panels removed.
The channels are spaced 53cm (20.75) center to center. Each channel is 23cm (9) wide.
The two bottom support plates should come out with the PlateJet. Move them out of the way.
Lifting the PlateJet off the wheels with the forklift may be required to remove the bottom part of the plastic covering.
45563-B
4-3
Rough handling in transit can cause hidden damage to the PlateJet even without apparent external damage.
The laser controller is applicable to the Visible PlateJet.
The laser controller box is applicable to the Thermal PlateJet.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
4-4
45563-B
45563-B
4-5
It is the customers responsibility to provide compressed air meets the requirements set out in the PlateJet Sapphire Site
Preparation Manual.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
4-6
45563-B
End of Section
Notes:
1
It is the customers responsibility to supply the RIP computer using the specifications as defined in the PlateJet Sapphire Site
Preparation Manual.
2
45563-B
4-7
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
4-8
45563-B
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
45563-B
5-1
End of Section
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
5-2
45563-B
Notes:
1
The plate rests in a slot at the bottom, therefore it will not fall after the screws are removed.
Many of the components are accessible after the top plate is removed, therefore the outside frame of the cover may not need
to be removed.
3
One screw is hidden inside on the bottom right next to the large folding mirror (mirror #3). Four of the screws are in slotted
holes indicating the cover can be slipped off. Unfortunately, mirror #3 interferes, preventing that from happening.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
45563-B
6-1
6-2
45563-B
7. Secure the laser with the 4 M3X8 screws using a 2.5mm hex key.
8. Install the green YAG laser connector to the top of the laser by carefully pushing on it.1
9. If attached, remove the white plastic cover over the output window of the laser and transfer it to
the old laser before returning it for repair.
10. Replace the laser controller in the lower frame. See Laser Controller Unit on page 7-6.
11. Align the Green YAG Laser Optics. See Aligning the Optics after a YAG Laser Replacement
on page 6-12.
12. Restore the Optics Plate. See Accessing and Restoring the Optics Plate on page 6-1.
Replacing the 3.5D Filter Wheel Assembly
The 3.5D Filter Wheel Assembly is a variable optical attenuator used to set and control the exposure
to the media. It is located as shown in Figure 6-2.
Notes:
1
Make sure none of the pins get bent while inserting the connector onto the laser.
45563-B
6-3
To remove the 3.5D Filter Wheel Assembly the following tools will be needed: Latch Key (P/N
#45230), 3mm hex key, wire cutter, cable ties.
1. Access the Optics Plate. See Accessing and Restoring the Optics Plate on page 6-1.
2. Cut any cable ties to free the filter motor cable.
3. Disconnect the filter wheel motor cable.
3. Remove the two screws attaching the 3.5D Filter Wheel Assembly.
4. Remove the old 3.5D Filter Wheel Assembly.
5. Install the new 3.5D Filter Wheel Assembly onto the Optics Plate. Locate it and then replace the
two screws attaching it.
6. Connect the filter wheel motor cable.
7. Apply cable ties to the filter motor cable.
8. Clean any contamination with lens cleaning paper and alcohol1. Avoid putting any fingerprints
on the filter wheel.
9. Restore the PlateJet. See Restoring the PlateJet After Aligning the Optics on page 6-15.
Replacing the Photodetector Board Assembly
The Photodetector board is located as shown in Figure 6-3.2 To remove the Photodetector Board
Assembly the following tools will be needed: Latch Key (P/N #45230), 2.5mm and 3mm hex keys.
Notes:
1
2
If alcohol does not remove the contamination, use a laboratory grade acetone.
A 1.0D filter is bonded to the front of the Photodetector to cover the entire exposure range and also prevent it from saturating.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
6-4
45563-B
45563-B
6-5
It is very important that washers are used with the screws to prevent indenting the slotted holes of the A-O Modulator. Once
the slotted holes are indented, the screw heads fall into them making fine adjustments difficult, if not impossible.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
6-6
45563-B
45563-B
6-7
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
6-8
45563-B
45563-B
6-9
The optics can be cleaned using high-grade1 alcohol or acetone and sterilized lint free cotton swabs or
lens cleaning tissues. As a precaution, always clean your hands thoroughly with soap and water
before handling the optics or cleaning material. When cleaning a lens or mirror using a cotton swab,
soak the tip with the chemical, carefully shake off any excess fluid from the swab and begin cleaning
from the center of the optical component to the outer edges in a spiral motion. Rotate the swab and
repeat the procedure several times, using a different part of the swab, until the component appears
clean. The use of a flashlight or equivalent external light source can be used to better inspect each
optical component for cleanliness. DO NOT RE-USE THE SAME SWAB OR PART OF THE
SWAB MORE THAN ONCE otherwise, you risk transferring contamination back to the optical
surface.
When using a lens cleaning tissue, again apply the high-grade alcohol or acetone to the tissue, shake
excess fluid away and clean the surface of the optical component with a spiral motion. Use a new
clean tissue with every application.
It is important to acquire high-grade alcohol or acetone from a pharmaceutical or laboratory supply outlet. Low grade
chemicals for machine shop use contain too many impurities and are therefore, not acceptable.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
6-10
45563-B
In most cases, aligning the optics requires observing the spot quality and beam positions after the A-O
modulator and collimating lens using a white target such as a business card. These procedures
assume all the optical components were previously aligned and all that is required is to compensation
for small differences in the components being replaced, namely the YAG laser and A-O modulator.
Do not replace the laser and A-O modulator at the same time as it will make the combined alignments
difficult and potentially confusing.
If the alignment is due to a YAG laser replacement, go to Aligning the Optics after a YAG Laser
Replacement on page 6-12. If it is due to an A-O modulator replacement, go to Adjusting the A-O
Modulator for Optimum Diffraction Efficiency on page 6-17.
Other alignment procedures such as Beam Pointing Alignment on page 6-21 and Lens Centration
Alignment on page 6-25 are normally not required for simply replacing the laser or A-O modulator.
These procedures are included in the event:
the final large mirror #3 on the optics plate has been moved
the entire optics plate has been moved or replaced
the final focus lens on the spinner carriage is replaced
the spinner motor is replaced
The latter of the above group resulting in a significant skew of the scan line that cannot be corrected
with the registration pins in the gripper.
Performing Beam Pointing and Lens Centration alignments requires a set of special jigs as shown in
Figure 6-8. Beam Pointing refers to pointing the beam at the center of the spinner cube. This
procedure is done with the final focusing lens removed and requires the Target-1 hole and Assy-Jig 1
hole jigs.
Lens Centration refers to positioning the final focus lens so that the beam remains centered onto the
spinner cube. Since the relative position of the final focus is done at the factory, it normally doesnt
need to be done when the laser is replaced. Situations where the Lens Centration may need to be
done would be when high geometric accuracy is required or the final focusing lens is replaced. This
procedure is done with the final focusing lens removed and requires the Target-1 hole and Assy
Spinner Lens Centering hole jigs.
45563-B
6-11
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
6-12
45563-B
4. As shown in Figure 6-10, place the business card after the A-O modulator (over mirror #2) and
observe the beam pattern. The ideal pattern is with the maximum amount of energy in the first
order beam above (or to the left) of the zero order and a sharp black line1 through the center of the
zero order beam as shown in Figure 6-162.
Figure 6-10 Viewing the A-O Modulator Beam Pattern Using a Business Card
5. If required, adjust the pan adjust screws of mirror #1 to sharpen the dark line3. See Figure 6-11
for details the mirror #1 adjustments. Only use mirror #1 to optimize the beam pattern
through the A-O modulator, not the TILT plate.
6. If required, adjust the tilt adjust screws of mirror #1 to center the dark line through the zero
order beam. See Figure 6-16 for the desired beam pattern and Figure 6-11 for details of the
adjustment screws. Only use mirror #1 to optimize the beam pattern through the A-O
modulator, not the TILT plate.
Notes:
1
This sharp dark line phenomenon is often referred to as the cats eye.
Due to the difficulty in providing a true representation of the cats eye phenomenon, the zero order beam in Figure 6-16 is
shown a two small beams touching.
3
When the tilt position (not to be confused with the TILT plate) of the beam through the A-O modulator is not centered, the dark
line can appear anywhere in the beam pattern. This is normal until the tilt adjustment is made, so proceed with the pan adjustment.
45563-B
6-13
Notes:
1
Guassian refers to a bell shaped beam that is brightness at the center and fading out towards the outer edges.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
6-14
45563-B
14. Depending on the requirement go to Beam Pointing Alignment on page 6-21 or Lens
Centration Alignment on page 6-251, otherwise go to next step.
15. Restore the PlateJet. See Restoring the PlateJet After Aligning the Optics on page 6-15.
Preparing the PlateJet for Aligning the Optics
To align the optics after replacing a YAG laser, the following tools will be needed: Latch Key (P/N
#45230), 2.5mm, 3mm, 4mm hex key, and 8mm hex keys.
To prepare to align the Optics perform the following steps:
1. If required, access the Optics Plate. See Accessing and Restoring the Optics Plate on page 6-1.
2. Open the left side door using an 8mm hex key.
3. Turn the Spinner On/Spinner Off toggle switch to OFF on the Instrument Control & Power
Panel.
4. Apply tape to the Spinner On/Spinner Off toggle switch to prevent turning it on accidentally.
5. If required, turn on the system air supply and set it to 80 psi.
6. Put on laser safety glasses.
7. Turn the main power CB1 circuit breaker switch to ON and wait until the laser output has
stabilized (about 5 minutes).
8. Move the spinner carriage to the AWAY end.
9. Open the shutter.
10. Turn on the A-O modulator.
11. Set the ND filter wheel to the clear area.
Restoring the PlateJet After Aligning the Optics
1. Turn off the A-O modulator.
2. Close the shutter.
3. Move the spinner carriage to the HOME end.
4. Turn the main power CB1 circuit breaker switch to OFF.
5. Remove the laser safety glasses.
6. Remove the tape from the Spinner On/Spinner Off toggle switch.
7. Turn the Spinner On/Spinner Off toggle switch to ON.
8. Connect the air mixing fan cable.
Notes:
1
When a laser is being replaced, the Beam Pointing alignment must always be done before the Lens Centration.
45563-B
6-15
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
6-16
45563-B
Figure 6-14 Rotating the Beam Using the TILT Plate Barrel
The displacement of the beam is achieved by passing the light through a flat piece of optical grade
glass plate set at an adjustable angle.
As shown in Figure 6-15 the angle of the plate can be changed by turning the 4X6 (M3) SSTL
shoulder screw using a 2 mm hex tool, and the barrel rotated 360.
Notes:
1
45563-B
6-17
Two adjustments are required to set the correct beam pattern through the A-O Modulator, which
results in achieving the optimum diffraction efficiency for imaging. One adjustment centers the
incident beam through the A-O Modulator crystal using the depth adjustment on the A-O Modulator
split mount1. The other sets the correct angle (called the Bragg angle) for maximum intensity of the
light on the optical axis by rotating the A-O Modulator on it slotted mounting holes. The rotation is
centered on a dowel pin that is in turn referenced to the center of the modulator crystal.
To Adjust the A-O Modulator for Optimum Diffraction Efficiency, the following tools will be
needed: Latch Key (P/N #45230), 2.5mm and 3mm hex keys. To adjust the A-O Modulator for the
correct beam pattern and achieve optimum diffraction efficiency, do the following:
1. Prepare the PlateJet for aligning the optics. See Preparing the PlateJet for Aligning the Optics
on page 6-15.
2. Tighten the A-O Modulator mounting screws to ensure it is flush against the split mount.
3. Before proceeding, measure the A-O Modulator Transmission Efficiency. See Measuring the AO Modulator Transmission Efficiency on page 6-20.
4. Place a business card after the A-O modulator (over mirror #2) and observe the beam pattern. The
ideal pattern is with the maximum amount of energy in the first order beam above (or to the left)
of the zero order and a sharp black line2 through the center of the zero order beam as shown in
Figure 6-163.
5. If required, adjust the depth of the A-O Modulator split mount until multiple beams begin to
appear4 similar to the patterns as shown in Figure 6-16. When beams appear, continue the
adjustment until they disappear again, to get a feel for the optimum position. Choose the position
where there are the most beams while at the same time looking for dark lines (or bands) anywhere
in the pattern of beams. Stop when the lines appear the sharpest.
6. If required, loosen the A-O Modulator mounting screws and adjust the "Bragg" angle by rotating
the modulator until a sharp dark band appears in the zero order beam5 and the brightest spot is to
the left6 (or above) the zero order beam.
Notes:
1
The AOM split mount uses two screws (on the left of the mount) as a push-pull system to open or close the space (gap) in the
mount.
2
This sharp dark line phenomenon is often referred to as the cats eye.
Due to the difficulty in providing a true representation of the cats eye phenomenon, the zero order beam Figure 6-16 is shown
as two small beams touching.
4
Since there is no logical way to determine which way to go, in or out, choose out. If after a few turns of the screws, no beams
appear, stop before damaging the mount and try the opposite direction.
5
To distinguish the zero order beam from all the others, tape the business card to mirror #2 so that all the beams hit the card.
Turn off the A-O Modulator and mark the position of the remaining beam (zero order) with a pen or pencil.
6
6-18
45563-B
First
Order
Zero
Order
First
Order
Rotate Modulator
Clockwise
Move Beam in
Towards Optics Plate
(Pan Adjustment)
A weak dark band, passing through the center of the zero-order beam, should be apparent when the Bragg angle is properly
aligned.
45563-B
6-19
13. If the beam is symmetrical and Guassian1 (from previous step), measure the light power at the
internal drum using a light meter (Coherent). A well-aligned optical system will have an
efficiency of between 47% to 53% of the laser output power. For example, if the YAG laser
outputs 100mw, the power at the internal drum should be between 47mw to 53mw. If the beam
power is within these acceptable limits, the alignment is complete, go to step 15 otherwise, go
next step.
14. Repeat steps 4 to 13 and if it is still not at the correct media plane power, check the A-O
Modulator Diffraction Efficiency. See Measuring the A-O Modulator Diffraction Efficiency on
page 6-20 for details.
15. Restore the PlateJet. See Restoring the PlateJet After Aligning the Optics on page 6-15.
Measuring the A-O Modulator Diffraction Efficiency
Measure the diffraction efficiency of the A-O Modulator as follows.
1. Put on laser safety glasses.
2. Turn on the A-O Modulator.
3. Using a photometer, measure the first-order beam power while making sure that the detector head
is positioned so that light from the other diffraction orders is not incident upon it. Record the
reading as Imod.
4. Turn off the A-O Modulator.
5. Measure the zero-order beam power. Record the reading as Io.
6. Calculate the Diffraction Efficiency using the following formula2:
DiffractionEfficiency
I mod
Io
Notes:
1
2
Guassian refers to a bell shaped beam that is brightest at the center and fades out towards the outer edges.
The Diffraction Efficiency should be between 70% and 80%. Adjust the Bragg angle if this range is not achieved.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
6-20
45563-B
TransmissionEfficiency
E 2 100
5. If the Transmission Efficiency is not between 95% and 100%, try adjusting the A-O Modulator
and/or mount to change the crystal's position. If still unsuccessful, replace the A-O Modulator.
See Replacing the A-O Modulator on page 6-5 for details.
Beam Pointing Alignment
1. Prepare the PlateJet for aligning the optics. See Preparing the PlateJet for Aligning the Optics
on page 6-15.
2. Mount the Target-1 Hole onto the Optics Plate as shown in Figure 6-18
3. Remove the final focusing lens assembly from the spinner carriage.
4. Mount the Assy-Jig 1 Hole onto the mirror cube of the Westwind spinner motor as shown in
Figure 6-19.1
5. With the spinner carriage at the AWAY end, adjust the angle of the Assy-Jig 1 Hole so that the
return spot hits the white surface of the Target-1 Hole. Make the distance between the light
source (pinhole in the Target-1 Hole) and the return spot as far as possible. The reason being
that they will get closer as the spinner carriage is moved towards the HOME end.
Notes:
1
Do not spin the Westwind spinner with the Assy-Jig 1 hole attached to the spinner cube. Spinning the motor with the Jig
attached will permanent damage the spinner motor air bearings.
45563-B
6-21
Notes:
1
The brightness is a function of how well the beam was centered through the collimating lens and the efficiency of the A-O
Modulator.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
6-22
45563-B
45563-B
6-23
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
6-24
45563-B
13. Drive the spinner carriage to the AWAY end and note the position of the pinhole light beam onto
the Assy-Jig 1 Hole. If the pinhole light beam remains in the center the Assy-Jig 1 Hole, go
to step 16, otherwise go to next step.
14. Adjust mirror #3 to correct for any angular displacement. See Figure 6-20 for details of mirror
#3. The rear of the mount of mirror #3 has three pairs of push-pull screws1 used the angle of
mirror. Use these adjustments to position the pinhole light beam onto the center of the Assy-Jig
1 Hole.
15. Iterate between steps 8 to 14 until the beam is centered onto the Assy-Jig 1 Hole at both the
AWAY and HOME ends.
16. Tighten all mounting screws.
17. Remove the Target-1 Hole from the Optics Plate.
18. Remove the Assy-Jig 1 Hole from the spinner mirror (cube).
19. Check the Lens Centration. Go to Lens Centration Alignment on page 6-25.
20. Restore the PlateJet. See Restoring the PlateJet After Aligning the Optics on page 6-15.
Lens Centration Alignment
1. Prepare the PlateJet for aligning the optics. See Preparing the PlateJet for Aligning the Optics
on page 6-15.
2. If required, mount the Target-1 Hole onto the Optics Plate as shown in Figure 6-18.
3. If required, move the spinner carriage to the AWAY end.
4. Mount the Assy-Spinner Lens Centering Jig2 onto the spinner mirror (cube) as shown in Figure
6-22.
Notes:
1
Each pair is comprised of a regular pan head screw for pulling on the mirror mount and a smaller setscrew for pushing.
The surface on the Assy-Spinner Lens Centering Jig is extremely delicate. Avoid touching or cleaning it. It is better to leave
a fingerprint on the surface than to try and clean it.
45563-B
6-25
Notes:
1
Do not spin the Westwind motor otherwise damage can occur. Slowly position the return spot to the two vertical and horizontal
positions and note the distances from the source.
2
If the lens is properly centered, the return spot will remain the same distance from the light source (pinhole in the 1-Hole Target)
regardless of the spinner cube position.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
6-26
45563-B
45563-B
6-27
6. Compare the achieved scum point with the target scum point of 30 for the 41 step .05D wedge or
10 for the 14 step .15D wedge. If you are below the target increase the exposure, if you are above
the target decrease the exposure.
7. Repeat until the achieved scum point is the same as the target.
End of Section
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
6-28
45563-B
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
45563-B
7-1
Due to the dangers of invisible exposure to direct and scattered laser radiation, all optics inspection
and (if necessary) cleaning, should be performed with the Thermal PlateJet turned OFF. Use
flashlight or equivalent external light source can be used to evaluate the cleanliness of the optical
components.
Cleaning the optics is an essential part of maintaining the optimum imaging capability of the product.
Contamination on the optics will degrade the spot quality and significantly attenuate the beam power.
Fine dust accumulation on optical components that pass or reflect large diameter beams are the cause
of most of the beam power attenuation. These components are the beam expander (negative) lens,
collimating lens, final focus lens and spinner cube. The optics plate is fairly well sealed from both
dust (and thermal currents), therefore, airborne dust is more likely to accumulate on components
outside of the optics plate such as the spinner cube and final focus lens.
Optical components that pass or reflect small diameter beams typically are not affected by fine dust
because the beam usually burns it off. However, a high concentration of large diameter dust particles
can cause beam flaring and distortion.
The optics can be cleaned using high-grade1 alcohol or acetone and sterilized lint free cotton swabs or
lens cleaning tissues. As a precaution, always clean your hands thoroughly with soap and water
before handling the optics or cleaning material. When cleaning a lens or mirror using a cotton swab,
soak the tip with the chemical, carefully shake any excess fluid off of the swab and begin cleaning
from the center of the optical component to the outer edges in a spiral motion. Rotate the swab and
repeat the procedure several times, using a different part of the swab, until the component appears
clean when inspecting it with a flashlight or equivalent external light source.. DO NOT RE-USE
THE SAME SWAB OR PART OF THE SWAB MORE THAN ONCE otherwise, you risk
transferring contamination back to the optical surface.
When using a lens cleaning tissue, again apply the high-grade alcohol or acetone to the tissue, shake
excess fluid away and clean the surface of the optical component with a spiral motion. Use a new
clean tissue with every application.
Replacing Plug & Play Optical Components
Replacing components of the T-Wave optical system is relatively easy and straight forward. Because
each module is pre-aligned to a standard reference at the factory before shipment, alignment is
achieved by simply ensuring that the module is properly seated against the relevant reference points.
The following section describes the replacement of each component in the optical system.
For ALL service procedures described below, begin by powering OFF the PlateJet. All service
on the optical system is performed while the power is off.
Notes:
1
It is important to acquire high-grade alcohol or acetone from a pharmaceutical or laboratory supply outlet. Low grade
chemicals for machine shop use contain too many impurities and are therefore, not acceptable.
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2. If there is no thermosensor installed in the new laser head, remove the sensor from the old head
and install it in the new one. Ensure that adequate thermal paste is applied to the thermosensor
before installation. Use silicone or RTV to secure the thermosensor in the mounting block.
Note: Normally, a thermosensor is installed in each laser at the factory before shipment.
3. Clean any excessive thermal paste from the front surface of the heat sink on the optics plate.
4. Apply a very thin, even coat of thermal paste to the entire rear surface of the new laser. It is
only necessary to apply enough paste to fill in any irregularities in the machining of the laser
base. Too much paste will degrade the performance of the laser system.
5. Remove the grounding strap that is attached between the power terminals on the new laser head.
6. Attach the positive (red) lead to the BASE of the new laser head. This is the upper attachment
screw. Note: The laser is a positive ground system, which helps isolate it from electrical noise.
Because of this, the laser is electrically isolated from the optics plate itself.
7. Attach the negative (black or blue) lead to the round post on the laser body.
8. As shown in Figure 7-1, ensure that the three bolt holes on the optics plate itself (not the four on
the heat sink) have ceramic washers between the laser and the optics plate. These washers isolate
the laser electrically from the optics plate, and may be permanently attached to the surface of the
plate. These are the two right-most holes, and the single left-most hole.
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9. Place the laser on the optics plate. Loosely attach the laser through the two right-most holes, and
the left-most hole, using the three 4mm hex bolts with plastic isolating sleeves. It is important
that the laser remain electrically isolated from the optics plate. Do not yet tighten the mounting
bolts.
10. Loosely install three 4mm hex bolts in three of the four remaining attachment holes (two on top,
two on the bottom). These attach the laser to the heat sink.
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7-7
6. Ensure that the AOM is referenced LEFT and DOWN with the shim in place, and tighten the two
3mm hex bolts to secure the AOM to the optics plate.1
7. Remove the AOM alignment shim and reattach it to the optics plate.2
8. Re-attach the signal cable to the right hand side of the AOM.
9. Close all optics plate covers, and reinstall PlateJet end panel.
To make necessary adjustments and checks after replacing the AOM perform the following steps:
1. Check and adjust exposure settings for all resolutions (See Adjusting Image Quality on page 719).
Optics Plate Spinner (Dove Prism Spinner)
To Remove the existing Optics Plate Spinner perform the following steps:
1. Turn the PlateJet OFF.
2. Remove the home-end panel from the PlateJet.
3. Remove the Optics Plate cover.
4. Note the rotation of the current optics plate spinner. This will help ensure that the new spinner is
installed as close as possible to the proper phase setting, and will greatly reduce the testing
required after replacing the spinner. Use the six screws on the LEFT end of the spinner as a
reference, as well as the approximate angle of the two cables leading to the spinner.
Notes:
1
This alignment instruction assumes that the PlateJet uses the default Zero-Order imaging setup. If you are servicing a machine
that uses First-Order imaging, see Alignment for First-Order Imaging (optional setup) on page 7-13. To Remove the existing
AOM perform the following steps:
2
The AOM alignment shim must always be left with the machine! Slight differences in shim thickness from one optics plate to
another require that the proper shim be used with each optics plate.
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3. When replacing the Cross-Scan Spinner, it is possible (and likely) that both the Spinner Phase and
Focus settings will be affected. If either of these settings are significantly changed, it may not be
possible to produce an image on plate whatsoever. In order to be able to adjust both phase and
focus, we have developed a special Alignment Procedure. Please see Setting Phase and Focus
Together on page 7-17.
Alignment Procedures
At the time this manual was released, First Order Imaging had not been implemented. Realigning an optics plate to First Order will result in insufficient laser power to properly expose
most plates. Do NOT attempt to convert a Zero Order optics system to First Order without
being directed to by the Global Product Support Group.
T-Wave offers two different imaging setups, as described in First-Order vs. Zero-Order Imaging
Setup on page 3-15. To switch the PlateJet between these two setups, follow the instructions listed
below.
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1. Loosen the two 2.5mm hex bolts attaching mirror #1 to the optics plate (see Figure 7-6).
2. Rotate mirror #1 so that the mount is against the reference flat washer on the BOTTOM side of
the mirror.
3. Tighten the two 2.5mm hex bolts attaching mirror #1 to the optics plate.
4. Loosen the two 2.5mm hex bolts attaching mirror #2 to the optics plate (see Figure 7-6).
5. Rotate mirror #2 so that the mount is against the reference flat washer on the TOP side of the
mirror.
6. Tighten the two 2.5mm hex bolts attaching mirror #2 to the optics plate.
7. Loosen the two 3mm hex bolts attaching the AOM mount to the optics plate (see Figure 7-6).
8. Slide the AOM to the LEFT as far as it will go. The dowel pin underneath the AOM is in a slot,
and the AOM will move approximately 1mm.
9. Remove the AOM reference shim from its storage location above the AOM on the optics plate.
It is secured with a 2.5mm hex bolt.
10. Place the shim between the AOM mount and the reference flat washer BELOW the AOM.
11. While putting slight pressure on the AOM to the LEFT and DOWN, tighten the AOM mount in
place with the two 3mm hex bolts that mount it to the optics plate.
12. Remove the AOM reference shim and re-store it on the optics plate using its 2.5mm hex bolt.
Alignment for First-Order Imaging (optional setup)
To convert an optics plate to use First Order Imaging, perform the following steps. Please note that
this procedure should NOT be done unless you are directed to do so by the Global Product Support
Group. The efficiency of the optics path is greatly reduced when First Order Imaging is used in order
to gain contrast. First order imaging achieves 60%-70% of the laser power provided by Zero order
imaging.
1. Loosen the two 2.5mm hex bolts attaching mirror #1 to the optics plate (see Figure 7-6).
2. Rotate mirror #1 so that the mount is against the reference flat washer on the TOP side of the
mirror.
3. Tighten the two 2.5mm hex bolts attaching mirror #1 to the optics plate.
4. Loosen the two 2.5mm hex bolts attaching mirror #2 to the optics plate (see Figure 7-6).
5. Rotate mirror #2 so that the mount is against the reference flat washer on the BOTTOM side of
the mirror.
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6. Tighten the two 2.5mm hex bolts attaching mirror #2 to the optics plate.
7. Loosen the two 3mm hex bolts attaching the AOM mount to the optics plate.
8. Slide the AOM to the RIGHT as far as it will go. The dowel pin underneath the AOM is in a slot,
and the AOM will move approximately 1mm.
9. For First Order Imaging, the AOM mount is referenced directly against the reference flat washer
below the mount. Do NOT use the alignment shim for this setup.
10. While putting slight pressure on the AOM to the RIGHT and DOWN, tighten the AOM mount in
place with the two 3mm hex bolts that mount it to the optics plate.
Focus Adjustment
Setting focus on a T-Wave system is surprisingly simple compared to a visible laser system. When a
T-Wave PlateJet is out of focus, the symptom is exposure/density non-uniformity rather than image
quality artifacts. The only complicating factors for T-Wave focusing are the safety issues if running
the PlateJet open. Due to this, close the PlateJet before each focus test. To adjust the focus perform
the following steps:
1. Leave the PlateJet powered ON
2. Remove the lower rear panel of the PlateJet to access the electronics section.
3. Remove connector J5, Optics Plate I/O, from the main PCB. This will disconnect the signal
going to the AOM, and effectively expose the media evenly over the entire plate.
4. Open the LEFT side panel of the PlateJet (home end). The interlock system will immediately
turn off the laser when the panel is opened.
5. Ensure that the green laser indicator LED on the top left corner of the optics plate cover is
OFF. This will confirm that the interlock system has disabled the laser system. This is very
important, as you cannot see the laser light with your naked eye.
6. As shown in Figure 7-7, attach the focusing tool (the same tool as used for visible Emerald /
Sapphire PlateJets) to the focusing lens.
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If you are fine-tuning the focus setting from a reasonable starting position, you should
intentionally underexpose the plate. Pick an exposure that will produce a semi-exposure
only. This will allow you to easily determine how uniform the exposure is from top to
bottom on the plate. If you use a full exposure, it may be impossible to see subtle differences
in density.
If you are setting up a system that is significantly out of focus, choose a normal exposure
level, or even a higher-than-normal exposure level. Once a rough setting is determined for
focus, reduce the exposure to less than normal to complete your setup.
12. After printing the first test pattern, open the PlateJet again and adjust the focus tool by the
increment that you determined you would use. Coarse adjustments should be in full turns or half
turns, while fine adjustments should be in quarter turns or eighth turns.
13. Rotate the media 180 degrees and re-load it into the PlateJet.
14. Print a second test on the same plate. Process your media and determine if your current setting is
correct. Use the following guideline to determine the correct setting:
Examine the uniformity of exposure from top to bottom. If you underexposed the plate as
recommended above, it should be relatively easy to see changes in density in the along-scan
direction.
If the density changes noticeably in the along-scan direction, your focus is not set properly.
The farther out your focus is, the larger the change in density.
As your focus gets closer to perfect, the density changes will get less and less, until you have
a uniform exposure.
15. Once you have performed your first sweep as described above, set the lens to the position that
achieved the most uniform exposure.
16. Continue to fine-tune the focus as follows:
Make a test plate at the current setting (underexposed).
Turn the lens of the increment you chose above counterclockwise and make a test plate.
Turn the lens of the increment you chose above Clockwise and make a test plate.
Process the tests and evaluate the results. You may need to keep lowering the exposure as
you get closer to proper focus so that you can easily see changes in density uniformity.
Set the lens to the position that produced the best density uniformity.
Repeat the above steps, but use an increment that is the size used above.
Continue these steps until the density is almost perfectly uniform from top to bottom.
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17. Once you are satisfied with the focus, lock the focusing lens in place by tightening the set screw.
18. Re-connect connector J5, Optics Plate I/O, to the main processor board.
19. Remove the focusing tool, and replace all covers on the PlateJet.
Setting Phase and Focus Together
In certain circumstances, it is possible that both the Spinner Phase Offset, and the Focus settings are
out of adjustment at the same time. This causes considerable difficulty when attempting to re-adjust
these settings.
If focus is out by more than 1mm, it may not be possible to achieve an image on plate. Similarly, if
the Phase Offset is off by more than 10 units, you will also not be able to produce an image on plate.
Because we rely on the images produced on plate to determine what adjustments to make, it might be
necessary to make many tests at different combinations of phase and focus before ANY image is
produced on plate!
To help get around this possible problem, follow the procedure outlined below. This will eliminate
the phase setting variable while focus is set so that you can quickly restore the PlateJet to imaging
condition.
In order to eliminate the phase variables, we disconnect the optics plate spinner. Although this will
cause the laser stripe to rotate on the plate as it travels up the drum, it also ensures that at ONE point
on the media the stripe will be perfectly in phase. Although only a small portion of our image is
usable (usually a section about 1.5-2 high), it is enough to set focus (see Figure 7-8).
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9. Using PlateJet Toolkit, perform a focus sweep as described earlier in the Focus Adjustment
section. However, use the following guidelines to judge when proper focus is achieved.
Use an exposure level that is slightly lower than the proper exposure for the media type and
resolution you are printing at. This will allow you to see changes in effective density easier.
Set the focus to the point where maximum exposure on plate is achieved, rather than looking
for exposure uniformity. Because you are only seeing a small area of exposed image (due to
the changing phase), you cannot properly judge uniformity.
If it is hard to determine where the maximum exposure point is, lower the exposure number
and produce an additional focus sweep image. Lower exposures make it easier to judge
changes in effective power.
If the small exposed region is at the extreme top or bottom of the plate, you can rotate the
optics plate spinner 1/8th turn by hand and re-print your test. This will move the exposed
region to the middle of the plate.
Once the point of maximum exposure is established, your focus should be very close to
optimal. In any case, you should have enough imaging power so that you can perform a
proper phase sweep, and then fine-tune the focus.
10. After setting focus using this method, turn the PlateJet off and re-connect the Optics Plate Spinner
by reversing the directions for disconnecting it above.
11. Perform a Phase Offset Sweep as described in Section Six, Adjusting Image Quality. You may
need to start with a very coarse Phase Offset sweep (increments of 5 to 10 units) to find the
proper range, and perform a second, finer sweep afterwards.
12. Fine-tune the focus setting using the normal focusing method described in Section Five,
Alignment Procedures.
Adjusting Image Quality
Because the T-Wave optical system is designed to be Plug and Play, there are no physical
adjustments that need to be carried out by the operator. For the service engineer, there is only one
physical adjustment procedure, and that is for setting the final focus lens.
There are three types of adjustments that can be made through software to ensure optimum image
quality.
These adjustments can be performed by printing test patterns using PlateJet Toolkit, and evaluating
the results using a 50x or 100x scope. The following section describes how to perform the three tests,
and what they are used for.
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Once Sweep is selected, the Exposure Sweep section at the bottom left of the window becomes
active. This is where the type of sweep and settings are entered. Additionally, the Image
Placement and Printing Options sections are available so that you can set up the appropriate values
to use.
When using Sweeps, it is suggested that no values be entered into the Image Placement section
of the Print window.
The Media Size settings in the Printing Options window MUST be set to the actual media
size. This is so that PJTk can determine how many Sweep images will fit on the media.
The Resolution and Print Polarity settings must also be set correctly in the Printing Option
window.
To enable the Print button, you must first select the image file that you wish to use for printing
your sweep. The Gretag Sweep8_xxxx.tif file (where xxxx represents your printing
resolution) can be used for all types of Sweeps, and is very useful in determining image quality.
To evaluate the results of these Sweeps, please consult the Evaluating Image Quality section that
follows the Sweep definitions.
Exposure Sweep
The Exposure Sweep is used to determine the proper exposure value for the media / resolution
combination that you are using. Normally, the T-Wave system is capable of exposures between 450
and 1300 units, but this value may vary significantly from machine to machine due to differences in
backscan sensor alignment and calibration.
This test image has been tested at 150 lpi at both 2000 dpi and 4000 dpi, and works well at both
resolutions. It is recommended that the test image be used at 150 lpi. The test image has a series of
oval shapes that contain a 3x3 pixel dot grid, surrounded by 50% halftone dots. To set proper
exposure, the 3x3 pixel dot ovals should visually appear to be the same density as the surrounding
half tone dots. If the oval is lighter, the exposure level is too high. If the oval is darker, the exposure
level is too low.
To perform an Exposure Sweep, do the following in addition to the general settings described
earlier:
1. Select Exposure Level Series in the Sweep Type menu
2. Set the Initial Exposure Level, (normally 450-800 units)
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3. Set the Number of Exposures (normally 8-12, depending on the width of your media. The
sweep image is 2 wide). Ensure that the maximum exposure value does not become
significantly higher than necessary, as overpowering the laser can eventually damage it. Starting
with lower values to determine the approximate exposure range required is suggested rather than
running the laser until maximum power is reached.
4. Set the Exposure Level Increment (normally 25-50 units, depending on how close you believe
you are to the optimum level)
Once these settings are entered, press the Print button, and load media normally into the PlateJet.
Spinner Phase Offset Sweep
The Spinner Phase Offset Sweep is used to adjust the synchronization of the optics plate spinner to
the cross-scan spinner. Changing the relationship of these two spinners effectively tilts the laser
stripe on the media surface, making it effectively wider or narrower.
The optimum setting may not necessarily be for the stripe to be perfectly vertical on the plate.
Depending on resolution and media type, it may be necessary to tilt the stripe slightly to fill in the
spaces in between scan lines. In such situations, a Spinner Phase Offset Sweep will show two
optimum settings, one on either side of the point where the stripe is travelling perfectly vertically on
the plate.
To perform the Spinner Phase Offset Sweep, set the following in addition to the general settings
described earlier:
Select Spinner Phase Offset Series in the Sweep Type menu.
Set the Initial Phase Offset (check the current Spinner Phase Offset setting in the EEPROM,
and set a value that results in the current value being in the middle of the Sweep range you are
planning to expose)
Set the Number of Exposures (normally 8-12, depending on the width of your media. The
sweep image is 2 wide by 13 high)
Set the Phase Offset Increment (normally in steps of 1 or 2 units, as this is a very precise
setting. Note that decimal increments are not allowed)
Set the Exposure Value to be used in the Print Options section of the window1
Once these settings are entered, press the Print button, and load media normally into the PlateJet.
Notes:
1
See the section on Determining Proper Spinner Phase Offset for recommended exposure values
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7-22
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Notes:
1
See the section on Determining Proper Spinner Speed Scaling Factor for recommended exposure values
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7-23
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7-24
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7-25
End of Section
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7-26
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8-1
8-2
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3. Remove the six inch long Magnetic Track if necessary. See "Replacing the Magnetic Track
Assembly" on page 8-4.
4. As shown in Figure 8-4, remove the two attaching screws from the utility plate assembly and
separate it from the carriage.
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8-3
6. As shown in Figure 8-6, remove three retaining screws from the motor coil assembly.
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8-4
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8-5
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8-6
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8-7
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8-8
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8-9
11. Check that the Linear Scale Head has a green light. If not, remove the utility plate as described in
"Replacing the Linear Motor Micropositioner Coil Assembly" on page 8-2. Then loosen and
realign the Linear Scale Head as described in "Aligning the Linear Scale Head" on page 8-8.
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8-10
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8-11
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8-12
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8-13
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8-14
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8-15
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8-16
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Replacing the Westwind Prism Spinner Driver Board (Thermal PlateJet Only)
The Prism Spinner Driver Board is located in the lower left front section of the lower frame. It is
mounted on the right side of the upper shelf. This board is found in the Thermal PlateJet only. The
following tools are needed to perform this procedure; 3mm and 8mm hex keys, small straight screw
driver.
1. Turn off the power to the PlateJet.
2. Unplug the PlateJet AC power cord from the wall outlet.
3. Open the lower front panel using an 8mm hex key.
4. Locate the Driver Board and disconnect cables P1 (motor), P2 (Alt.), and P100 (ribbon cable).
5. Using a 3mm hex tool, remove the four securing screws holding the board to the shelf and
remove the complete board assembly.
6. Install the Westwind Prism Spinner Driver Board by reversing the above steps.
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8-17
2. Remove the back bottom right panel using an 8mm hex key.
3. Connect a DVM to the air pressure switch terminals and select Ohms on the DVM.
4. With 80psi measuring on the SYSTEM gauge, change the MICROPOSITIONER air pressure to
60psi using the Micropositioner air pressure. Make a note at what level the switch contacts
transfer from open to close. The contacts of the air pressure will be open below the 57psi
Setpoint and close above it. If it is not working at the correct value1, then replace the air pressure
switch.
5. Install the back bottom right panel using an 8mm hex key.
6. Turn the power on to the PlateJet.
Notes:
1
Variations of a few psi are of no concern. There is only concern if the setpoint is too close to the Micropositioner operating
pressure of 60psi. A setpoint close to 60psi may prevent the Micropositioner from moving and/or plotting.
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8-18
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End of Section
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8-19
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8-20
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Notes:
1
IN places the roller of the Media Guide at the bottom of the internal drum and fully OUT, places the roller at the top (park
position)
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9-1
5. Rotate the Media Guide cage by hand until the flex coupling clamping screw is facing down for
easy access.
6. Loosen the clamping screw (7/16 hex key) on the motor shaft end so the motor shaft is free to
slide out.
7. Remove the Media guide Motor Assembly, including the mounting bracket1.
8. Remove the motor from the mounting bracket (2.5mm hex key).
9. Install the new Media Guide Motor to the mounting plate.
10. Push the motor shaft into the flex coupling and install the Media Guide Motor Assembly to the
AWAY end plate.
11. Tighten the flex coupling clamping screw. Be sure to tighten the coupling set screws onto the flat
on the shaft.
12. Connect the Media Guide Motor connector.
13. Secure the motor cable with cable ties, if required.
14. Turn the power on to the PlateJet.
15. Test the operation of the motor.
16. Close the right column door using an 8mm hex key.
Replacing the Media Guide Limit Switches
The limit switches are used by the Main Processor Board to control the travel of the Media Guide
cage. Figure 9-2 shows the location of the Media Guide limit switches. The following tools are
needed to perform this procedure; 8mm and 1.5mm hex keys, needle nose pliers.
Notes:
1
The mounting bracket is attached to the AWAY end plate by four screws.
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9-2
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9-3
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5. Place a sheet of media on the tray, with a few inches of the media overlapping the internal drum.1
6. Using small needle nose pliers gently pull off the two terminal connectors attached to the
switch(es).
7. Remove the two screws (1.5mm hex key) holding the limit switch(es).
8. Install the new limit switch(es) with the two screws from the old assembly.
9. Connect the two push-on terminal connectors2 to the switch(es).
10. Remove the protective sheet of media from the media tray.
11. Turn the power on to the PlateJet.
12. Test the operation of the switch(es).
13. Close the right column door using an 8mm hex key.
14. Close the top front panel of the PlateJet. Make sure that the latches click closed when the panel
is lowered. Push on the top coners of the panels to ensure closure.
This is a precaution against any screws or small tools from falling inside the tray.
Connect the wires to the common (COM) and normally-closed (NC) terminals.
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9-5
Notes:
1
The PlateJet Sapphire has an access through the frame. Open the left column door and remove the six screws (some may
have ten). The plate can be removed from the machine and hooked into place to provide a level working surface.
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9-6
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9-7
10. Connect the two lead wires from the back of the vacuum switch using a straight slot screw
driver.1
11. Install the bottom right back panel using an 8mm hex key.
12. Turn the air on to the PlateJet and set it to 80psi as measured by the SYSTEM gauge.
13. Plug the power cord into the wall outlet.
14. Turn the power on to the PlateJet.
15. Test the operation of the vacuum switch.
Notes:
1
2
3
9-8
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3. Remove the T-connector fitting from the back of the VACUUM gauge. Keep this T-connector
fitting, it will be used with the new VACUUM gauge.
4. Remove the mounting bracket from the VACUUM gauge by removing the two 3/8 nuts and lock
washers from the mounting bracket with 3/8 open end wrench.
5. Remove the VACUUM gauge through the front of the Instrument Control & Power Panel.
6. Install the new VACUUM gauge through the front of the Instrument Control & Power Panel.
7. Install the VACUUM gauge to the mounting bracket with the two 3/8 nuts and lock washers
using 3/8 nut driver.
8. Clean any Teflon tape residue from the T-connector fitting and apply new Teflon tape.
9. Install the T-connector fitting to the back of the VACUUM gauge.
10. Install the vacuum switch. See Replacing the Vacuum Switch on page 9-7.
11. Test the operation of the VACUUM gauge.
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Notes:
1
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End of Section
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10-1
10-2
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8. Connect the other end of the SCSI-U2 cable to the SCSI Wide Splice Connector on the inside of
the Instrument Control & Power Panel.
9. Install the bottom right back panel using an 8mm hex key.
10. Turn the air on to the PlateJet and set it to 80psi as measured by the SYSTEM gauge.
11. Plug the power cord into the wall outlet.
12. Turn the power on to the PlateJet.
13. Test the operation of the internal SCSI by plotting an image.
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10-4
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1. Remove the air pressure switch. See Replacing the Air Pressure Switch on page 10-4.
2. Disconnect all air lines to the air pressure regulator. These are mounted with quick disconnects.1
3. Remove the air pressure regulator by turning it counter-clockwise with an adjustable wrench.
4. Remove all Y air line connectors from the air pressure regulator.2
5. Apply Teflon tape to the Y connectors and attach them to the new air pressure regulator.
6. Apply Teflon tape to the threaded end of the air pressure regulator to ensure a tight leak-free
connection and install it to the same location at the back of the MICROPOSITIONER gauge.
7. Connect all air lines to the air pressure regulator. These are mounted with quick disconnects.3
8. Install the air pressure switch to the back of the air pressure regulator by rotating the switch
clockwise and tighten it with a small adjustable wrench.
9. Connect the two lead wires from the back of the air pressure switch using a straight slot screw
driver.1
10. Turn on the system air and set it to 80psi as measured by the SYSTEM gauge.
11. Using the air pressure regulator, set the Micropositioner air pressure to 60psi as measured by the
MICROPOSITIONER gauge.
12. Install the bottom right back panel.
13. Turn the air on to the PlateJet and set it to 80psi as measured by the SYSTEM gauge.
14. Plug the power cord into the wall outlet.
15. Turn the power on to the PlateJet.
16. Check the quality and geometric accuracy of the images.4
17. Replacing the Micropositioner Gauge
Note the location of all the air lines that are attached to the air pressure regulator. The input and output lines must not be interchanged.
2
3
4
45563-B
10-5
3. Remove the air pressure regulator by turning it counter-clockwise with an adjustable wrench.
4. Remove the mounting bracket from the Micropositioner gauge by removing the two 3/8 nuts and
lock washers from the mounting bracket with 3/8 nut driver.
5. Remove the Micropositioner gauge through the front of the Instrument Control & Power Panel.
6. Install the new Micropositioner gauge through the front of the Instrument Control & Power Panel.
7. Install the Micropositioner gauge to the mounting bracket with the two 3/8 nuts and lock
washers using 3/8 nut driver.
8. Apply Teflon tape to the threaded end of the air pressure regulator to ensure a tight leak-free
connection and install it to the same location at the back of the Micropositioner gauge.
9. Connect all air lines to the air pressure regulator. The air lines are on quick disconnects.2
10. Install the air pressure switch to the back of the air pressure regulator by rotating the switch
clockwise and tighten it with a small adjustable wrench.
11. Connect the two lead wires from the back of the air pressure switch using a straight slot screw
driver.3
12. Turn on the system air and set it to 80psi as measured by the System gauge.
13. Using the air pressure regulator, set the Micropositioner air pressure to 60psi as measured by the
Micropositioner gauge.
Note the location of all the air lines that are attached to the air pressure regulator. The input and output lines must not be interchanged.
2
3
Install the air lines to the air pressure regulator in the correct order. The input and output lines must not be inter-changed.
Polarity is not important. The wires can be attached to either connection.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
10-6
45563-B
7. Remove the mounting bracket from the system gauge by removing the two 3/8 nuts and lock
washers from the mounting bracket with 3/8 nut driver.
8. Remove the system gauge through the front of the Instrument Control & Power Panel.
9. Insert the new system gauge through the front of the Instrument Control & Power Panel.
10. Install the system gauge to the mounting bracket with the two 3/8 nuts and lock washers using
3/8 nut driver.
11. Apply Teflon tape to the threaded end of the T-connector fitting and install it to the back of the
system gauge with an adjustable wrench.
12. Connect the air lines to the T-connector fitting at back of the system gauge. The air lines are on a
quick disconnects.
13. Install the bottom right back panel using an 8mm hex key.
14. Turn on the system air and set it to 80psi as measured by the system gauge.
15. Plug the power cord into the wall outlet.
16. Plug the power cord into the wall outlet.
17. Turn the power on to the PlateJet.
45563-B
10-7
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
10-8
45563-B
45563-B
10-9
4. Remove the bottom right back panel using an 8mm hex key.
5. Remove the AC distribution cover by first releasing the three thumb screws at the bottom of the
cover and then loosening the two hex head screws at the top using an 3mm hex key. The cover
can then be simply slipped off.
6. Disconnect the five wires from the EMI Filter by pulling them off with a pair of needle-nose
pliers.
7. Using a 7/32 nut driver, remove the four nuts and washers attaching the EMI Filter to the panel.
8. Install the new EMI Filter to the back of the panel.
9. Connect the five wires.
10. Install the AC distribution protective cover.
11. Install the bottom right back panel using an 8mm hex key.
12. Plug the power cord into the wall outlet.
13. Turn the air on to the PlateJet and set it to 80psi as measured by the SYSTEM gauge.
14. Turning the power on to the PlateJet will test the EMI Filter.
10-10
45563-B
45563-B
10-11
5. Remove connector J43 (press locking tab at the bottom) from the back of the Instrument, Control
& Power Panel, as shown in Figure 10-2.
6. Pull the AC power cable (for the DC power supply) out of the cable tray.
7. Remove connector J20 (press locking tab) from the PS I/O Board assembly. See Figure 10-5 for
the location of connector J20.
8. For Thermal laser systems remove connector J90 (press locking tab) from the Laser Controller
Box. See Figure 10-4 for the location of connector J90. For Visible laser systems remove it from
the visible bracket.
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
10-12
45563-B
45563-B
10-13
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
10-14
45563-B
45563-B
10-15
10-16
45563-B
45563-B
10-17
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
10-18
45563-B
45563-B
10-19
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
10-20
45563-B
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
45563-B
A-1
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
A-2
45563-B
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
45563-B
B-1
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
B-2
45563-B
45563-B
B-3
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
B-4
45563-B
Description
Gauge-Readhead
Tool-Focus - Adapter-SCSI 50F-68M
Target-1 hole
Assy-Jig 1 hole
Assy-Spinner lens centering jig
Key-Latch 45226
End of Section
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
45563-B
C-1
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
C-2
45563-B
Description
45870
45872
45873
45874
45875
45876
45877
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
45563-B
D-1
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
D-2
45563-B
7/25/2000
12:34:57
ASSY# 45870
10
Comp. #
Description
01394
QTY PER
5 EA
Eff.:
Manufacturer
Rev :
6/26/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Page
1
Comercial Part#
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
LITTELFUSE
BUSSMAN
20
01407
5 EA
Rev :
312003
AGC-3
Eff.:
6/15/2000
BOM Notes :
LITTELFUSE
BUSSMAN
30
21070
1 EA
Rev :
326005
MDA-5
Eff.:
6/15/2000
BOM Notes :
MICROSOFT
MICROSOFT
MICROSOFT
MICROSOFT
40
21404
AIRMATIC-REGULATOR
1 EA
Rev :
V3L2103D8
V3L2103D8
V3L2103D8
V3L2103D8
Eff.:
6/15/2000
BOM Notes :
NORDGREN
NORGREN
R07-100-RNKA
R07-100-RNKA
ASSY# 45870
50
Comp. #
Description
32407
QTY PER
Eff.:
Manufacturer
1 EA
Rev :
6/26/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Page
2
Comercial Part#
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
ETA
60
36735
1 EA
3120F323P7T1W02L15A
VENDOR SPEC-A
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
MARSH
VARIOUS
140
38757
SWITCH-PRESSURE 60 PSIG
1 EA
J2405 (MEXICO)
VENDOR SPEC-A
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
HOBBS
150
38779
FILTER-COALESCING 1/4NPT
1 EA
76054
VENDOR SPEC-A
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
PARKER
200
39145
ASSY-FAN,SINGLE,24V,6P,NO TACH
1 EA
Rev :
11F16ECSB
VENDOR SPEC-A
A
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
BOM Notes :
ASSEMBLY-A
BILL OF MATERIALS-A
0/0/0000
ASSY# 45870
210
Comp. #
Description
39146
ASSY-FAN,DUAL,24V,6POS,NO TACH
QTY PER
1 EA
Eff.:
Manufacturer
Rev :
6/26/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Page
3
Comercial Part#
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
ASSEMBLY-B
BILL OF MATERIALS-B
240
39269
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
ASSEMBLY-B
BILL OF MATERIALS-B
250
39270
ASSY-CONTROLLER UNIT
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
ASSEMBLY-B
BILL OF MATERIALS-C
290
39357
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
MARSH
300
40592
1 EA
Rev :
J2448
Eff.:
6/15/2000
BOM Notes :
VARIOUS
CRYDOM
VENDOR SPEC-B
D2425
ASSY# 45870
360
Comp. #
Description
39761
QTY PER
1 EA
Eff.:
Manufacturer
Rev :
6/26/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Page
4
Comercial Part#
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
ASSY INSTR-A
BILL OF MATERIALS-A
370
39707
2 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
CUSTOM VENDOR SPEC-A
380
43253
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
MECHANICAL-B
390
38031
SWITCH-VACUUM 7 IN HG NO
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
HOBBS
77342-7
mfg_xref4_1
7/25/2000
12:37:07
ASSY# 45872
10
Comp. #
Description
45216
ASSY-VACUUM SOLENOID
QTY PER
1 EA
Eff.:
Manufacturer
Rev :
6/26/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Page
1
Comercial Part#
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
BOM
20
42405
KNOB-FRONT PANEL
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
BOM Notes :
MECHANICAL-A
30
42339
ASSY-PS,PFC,28/24/12/15V,800W
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
BOM
40
45882
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
BOM Notes :
BOM
SEE ASSY INSTRUCT 42354
50
43974
FILTER-AIR 1-1/4X5-1/2X6-5/16
2 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
UNIVERSAL AIR FILTER CO
mfg_xref4_1
7/25/2000
12:38:08
ASSY# 45873
20
Comp. #
Description
39124
ASSY-VACUUM PUMP
QTY PER
1 EA
Revision
Eff.:
Manufacturer
Rev :
6/26/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Page
1
Comercial Part#
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
ASSEMBLY-B
BOM
30
39341
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
BOM Notes :
ASSEMBLY-A
BILL OF MATERIALS-A
mfg_xref4_1
7/25/2000
12:40:25
ASSY# 45874
10
Comp. #
Description
39883
QTY PER
1 EA
Revision
Eff.:
Manufacturer
Rev :
6/26/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Page
1
Comercial Part#
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
ASSEMBLY-B
BILL OF MATERIALS-A
mfg_xref4_1
7/25/2000
12:41:59
ASSY# 45875
10
Comp. #
Description
39300
ASSY-SPINNER/MULTIPASS SWITCH
QTY PER
1 EA
Eff.:
Manufacturer
Rev :
6/26/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Page
1
Comercial Part#
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
ASSEMBLY-A
BILL OF MATERIALS-A
20
41121
ASSY-SHUTTER w/PLUG
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
ASSEMBLY-A
30
36981
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
BOM Notes :
CRYSTECH
CRYSTECH
CRYSTAL TECHNOLOGY INC.
40
38176
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
3200-126
99-48146-14
VENDOR SPEC-A
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
ASSEMBLY-C
50
38346
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
BOM Notes :
SEE 38320 FOR INFO
TEST SPEC-A
ASSY# 45875
60
Comp. #
Description
39186
ASSY-PCB PHOTODETECTOR
QTY PER
1 EA
Eff.:
Manufacturer
Rev :
6/26/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Page
2
Comercial Part#
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
39186 rev E.zip
70
37465T
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
BOM Notes :
N/A
mfg_xref4_1
7/25/2000
12:42:45
ASSY# 45876
10
Comp. #
Description
39477T
QTY PER
1 EA
Eff.:
Manufacturer
Rev :
6/26/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Page
1
Comercial Part#
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
BOM
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCT-A
20
39478
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
CUSTOM VENDOR SPEC-1
BILL OF MATERIAL-1
30
39494
ASSY-SHUTTER LD
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
BOM
ASSEMBLY-C
130
42373
ASSY-DRIVER AOM
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/22/2000
BOM Notes :
BILL OF MATERIALS-A
140
39651
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
BOM Notes :
WESTWIND AIR BEARINGS INC
D1580-61
Exp.:
0/0/0000
ASSY# 45876
150
Comp. #
Description
45463
ASSY-BLOWER OPTICS LD
QTY PER
1 EA
Eff.:
Manufacturer
Rev :
6/26/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Page
2
Comercial Part#
Eff.:
6/22/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
BOM
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCT-A
160
45200
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
CHERRY
170
37758
ROLLER-SQUEEGEE
1 EA
Rev :
F78-00A
VENDOR SPEC-A
B
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
MECHANICAL-B
180
38726
1 PR
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
MCMASTER-CARR
190
39775
1 EA
Rev :
12155A24
VENDOR SPEC
Eff.:
6/15/2000
BOM Notes :
ASSEMBLY-B
BOM
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCT-A
ASSY# 45876
200
Comp. #
Description
45203
FUSE-SLOW BLOW,2A,250V,5X20 MM
QTY PER
5 EA
Eff.:
Manufacturer
Rev :
6/26/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Page
3
Comercial Part#
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
BUSSMAN
LITTLEFUSE
210
39650
ASSY-SPINNER MIRROR LD
1 EA
Rev :
GDC-2A
218.002
VENDOR SPEC
1
Eff.:
6/15/2000
BOM Notes :
WESTWIND AIR BEARINGS INC
220
42364
ASSY-WIRING THERMISTER
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
ASSEMBLY-B
BOM
230
45881
ASSY-PHOTODETECTOR LD
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/22/2000
BOM Notes :
BOM
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCITONS-A
240
45971
ASSY-AOM W/ MOUNT LD
1 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/22/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
BOM
mfg_xref4_1
7/25/2000
12:43:54
ASSY# 45877
10
Comp. #
Description
37330
RAIL-TRACK ROLLER
QTY PER
Revision
Eff.:
Manufacturer
2 EA
Rev :
6/26/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
Page
1
Comercial Part#
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
INA
20
44930
2 EA
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
MECHANICAL-B
30
42377
2 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
MECHANICAL-A
40
45679
2 EA
Rev :
Eff.:
6/15/2000
Exp.:
0/0/0000
BOM Notes :
MECHANICAL-A
mfg_xref4_1
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
45563-B
E-1
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
E-2
45563-B
Wiring Diagrams
45563-B
E-3
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
E-4
45563-B
Wiring Diagrams
45563-B
E-5
See disclosure, use or duplication restrictions on the back of the front page
E-6
45563-B