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the Slash 33
33.1 USING THE DASH
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33.3 paren The Dash, Parentheses, the Slash
6. In typing, make a dash with two hyphens (--) and leave no space on
either side.
The main misuse is overuse. Too many dashes can make your writing seem
breathless or fragmented:
The new baseball stadium—with its luxury boxes, shopping malls, and
restaurants—went seriously over budget—straining the local economy and
threatening to alienate the city’s residents. The mayor—criticized in the
local media—tried to convince her constituents that the stadium would
stimulate the economy—bringing in tourists from a three-state region. But
local citizens—disappointed in the cost overruns and the tax breaks given
to the team’s owners—remained skeptical about—even resentful of—the
stadium, the mayor, and their hometown team.
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The Dash, Parentheses, the Slash slash 33.4
Why would parents want to go to such expense (treatment with bio-
synthetic hGH costs roughly $10,000 a year), cause their children pain
(the shots hurt a bit), and risk unknown long-term side effects?
—Thomas Murray
2. Use a slash to mark off lines of poetry when you run them on as if they
were prose:
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33.4 slash The Dash, Parentheses, the Slash
Coleridge introduces the mariner in the very first stanza: “It is an ancient
Mariner, / And he stoppeth one of three.”
Leave one space before and after a slash used in this way.
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