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ISBN: 978-960-474-251-6
76
Connection plate
Rubber layers
Steel shims
Main Concave
Fig. 1 lead rubber bearing
ISBN: 978-960-474-251-6
Slider Concave
Fig. 3 friction pendulum system [7]
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TABLE I
PROPERTIES OF THE DESIGNED LEAD RUBBER BEARING
Keff
Deff
D
Di
d
H
n
(kN/mm) (%)
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
3-storied
0.38
17.6
157
500
60
371
21
6-storied
0.80
19.4
153
620
90
329
18
9-storied
1.24
30.0
138
660
130
329
18
TABLE II
PROPERTIES OF THE DESIGNED HIGH DAMPING RUBBER BEARING
Keff
Deff
D
Di
H
n
(kN/mm) (%)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
3-storied
0.60
15
176
510
205
16
6-storied
1.26
15
176
620
217
17
9-storied
2.15
15
176
670
230
18
TABLE III
PROPERTIES OF THE DESIGNED FRICTION PENDULUM SYSTEM
Keff
Deff
D
Di
R
V
(kN/mm) (%)
(mm)
(mm) (mm)
(mm)
3-storied
0.56
28
143
0.01
350
1000
10
6-storied
1.20
28
143
0.01
400
1000
10
9-storied
1.84
28
143
0.01
450
1000
10
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B. Various Assumptions
Various assumptions are made for the structures under
consideration:
1) Structures stay almost within the elastic limit during
earthquake excitation. Since the application of isolation
system in structure leads to the reduction of the
earthquake forces, this assumption seems reasonable
enough.
2) All the beam-column joints are rigid.
3) Floors in each story are assumed as rigid diaphragms.
4) Force-deflection behaviors of the superstructures are
assumed as linear with viscous damping.
5) The structures are subjected to the horizontal components
of ground shakings. On the other hand, the vertical effects
of the earthquake are negligible.
Story
LRB
HDRB
FPS
0
105
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
Acceleration (cm/s2)
Story
HDRB
FPS
1
0
135
125
115
105
95
85
75
65
Acceleration (cm/s2)
Story
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
LRB
HDRB
FPS
180
170
160
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
Acceleration (cm/s2)
200
Seismic Coefficient
Dicplacement (mm)
150
100
50
0
LRB
HDRB
Connection
LRB
FPS
Seismic Coefficient
Displacement (mm)
200
150
100
50
0
HDRB
Connection
LRB
Seismic Coefficient
Displacement (mm)
HDRB
Connection
FPS
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
HDRB
Connection
FPS
0.12
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
FPS
LRB
HDRB
Connection
LRB
0.12
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
FPS
0.14
0.12
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
LRB
HDRB
Conncetion
FPS
ISBN: 978-960-474-251-6
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[5]
VI. CONCLUSIONS
[8]
[6]
[7]
[9]
[10]
[11]
[12]
[13]
REFERENCES
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
ISBN: 978-960-474-251-6
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