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Simple Present

Aktif : S + V1 + O

Pasif : O + tobe + V3

Contoh

a.

I eat that cake. => That cake is eatean (by me).

b.

She breaks the vase. => The vase is broken (by her).

*kata dalam kurung boleh digunakan atau tidak.

2.

Present Future

Aktif : S + will + V1 + O

Pasif : O + Will + be + V3

Contoh :

a.

I will do the homework. => The homework will be done (by me).

b.
My boss will accept my plan. => My plan will be accepted (by my
boss).

3.

Present Perfect

Aktif : S + Have/Has + V3 + O

Pasif : O + Have/Has + been + V3

Contoh :

a.

You have taken the pencil. => The pencil has been taken (by you).

b.

He has written a letter. => A letter has been written (by him).

4.

Present Continuous

Aktif : S + tobe + V-ing + O

Pasif : O + tobe + being + V3

Contoh :

a.
They are destroying that big building. => That big building is being
destroyed.

b.

He is eating a huge cake. => A huge cake is being eaten.

5.

Present Future Perfect

Aktif : S + Will + Have + V3 + O

Pasif : O + Will + Have + been + V3

Contoh :

a.
We will have finished all the tasks. => All the tasks will have been
finished (by us).

b.
Next month, he will have finished his paper. => Next month, his paper
will have been finished (by him).

6.

Present Future Continuous

Aktif : S + Will + Have + been + V-ing

Pasif : O + Will + Have + been + being + V3

Contoh :

a.
I will have been cooking the dinner soon. => The dinner will have been
being cooked soon (by me).

b.
Im sure my boss will have been firing me. => Im sure I will have been
being fired(by my boss).

7.

Present Perfect Continuous

Aktif : S + Have/Has + been + V-ing + O

Pasif : O + Have/Has + been + being + V3

Contoh :

1.
I have been fixing your phone. => Your phone has been being fixed (by
me).

2.
She has been eating all cakes. => All cakes have been being eaten (by
her).

8.

Present Future Perfect Continuous

Aktif : S + Will + Have + been + V-ing + O

Pasif : O + Will + Have + been + being + V3

Contoh :

1.
They will have been killing me. => I will have been being killed (by
them).

2.
She will have been telling me the truth. => The truth will have been
being told (by her).

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9.

<!--[endif]-->Past

Simple Past

Aktif : S + V2 + O

Pasif : O + tobe + V3

Contoh :

a.

I broke the glass. => The glass was broken (by me).

b.

My mom told me. => I was told (by my mom).

10. Past Future

Aktif : S + Would + V1 + O

Pasif : O + Would + be + V3

a.

I would spend the money. => The money would be spent (by me).

c.

His father would hit him. => He would be hit (by his father).

11. Past Perfect

Aktif : S + Had + V3 + O

Pasif : O + Had + been + V3

a.

You had eaten that food. => The food had been eaten (by you).

b.
Her sister had called me for some help. => I had been called (by her
sister) for some help.

12. Past Continuous

Aktif : S + tobe (was/were) + V-ing + O

Pasif : O + tobe (was/were) + being + V3

a.
I was drinking a cup of coffee. => A cup of coffee was being drunk
(by me)

b.
His mother was cooking meal for breakfast. => Meal for breakfast was
being cooked (by his mother).

13. Past Future Perfect

Aktif : S + Would + Have + V3 + O

Pasif : O + Would + Have + been + V3

Contoh :

a.
They would have watched that movie. => That movie would have been
watched (by them).

b. Our teacher would have taught us for 1 year. => We would have been
taught (by our teacher) for 1 year.

14. Past Future Continuous

Aktif : S + Would + be + V-ing

Pasif : O + Would + be + being + V3

Contoh :

a.
We would be cleaning the house. => The house would be being
cleaned (by us).

b.

She would be fixing your life. => Your life would be being fixed (by her)

15. Past Perfect Continuous

Aktif : S + Had + been + V-ing + O

Pasif : O + Had + been + being + V3

Contoh :

a.
My cat had been eating your fish. => Your fish had been being eaten
(by my cat).

b.
He had been changing my life. => My life had been being changed
(by him).

16. Past Future Perfect Continuous

Aktif : S + Would + Have + been + V-ing + O

Pasif : O + Would + Have + been + being + V3

Contoh :

a. My wife would have been driving the car. => The car would have been
being driven (by my wife).

b. My husband would have been climbing the wall. => The wall would have
been being climbed (by my husband).

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