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5) What level of measurement is the number of auto accidents reported in a given month?
A. Nominal
B. Ordinal
C. Interval
D. Ratio
6) The names of the positions in a corporation, such as chief operating officer or controller,
are examples of what level of measurement?
A. Nominal
B. Ordinal
C. Interval
D. Ratio
7) Shoe sizes, such as 7B, 10D, and 12EEE, are examples of what level of measurement?
A. Nominal
B. Ordinal
C. Interval
D. Ratio
8) Monthly commissions of first-year insurance brokers are $1,270, $1,310, $1,680, $1,380,
$1,410, $1,570, $1,180, and $1,420. These figures are referred to as
A. a histogram
B. raw data
C. frequency distribution
D. frequency polygon
9) A small sample of computer operators shows monthly incomes of $1,950, $1,775, $2,060,
$1,840, $1,795, $1,890, $1,925, and $1,810. What are these ungrouped numbers called?
A. Histogram
B. Class limits
C. Class frequencies
D. Raw data
10) The sum of the deviations of each data value from this measure of central location will
always be 0.
A. Mode
B. Mean
C. Median
D. Standard deviation
11) For any data set, which measures of central location have only one value?
A. Mode and median
B. Mode and mean
C. Mode and standard deviation
D. Mean and median
12) A sample of single persons receiving social security payments revealed these monthly
benefits: $826, $699, $1,087, $880, $839, and $965. How many observations are below the
median?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
14) The test scores for a class of 147 students are computed. What is the location of the test
score associated with the third quartile?
A. 111
B. 37
C. 74
D. 75%
15) The National Center for Health Statistics reported that of every 883 deaths in recent
years, 24 resulted from an automobile accident, 182 from cancer, and 333 from heart disease.
Using the relative frequency approach, what is the probability that a particular death is due to
an automobile accident?
A. 24/883 or 0.027
B. 539/883 or 0.610
C. 24/333 or 0.072
D. 182/883 or 0.206
16) If two events A and B are mutually exclusive, what does the special rule of addition state?
A. P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B)
B. P(A and B) = P(A) + P(B)
C. P(A and/or B) = P(A) + P(B)
D. P(A or B) = P(A) - P(B)
17) A listing of all possible outcomes of an experiment and their corresponding probability of
occurrence is called a
A. random variable
B. probability distribution
C. subjective probability
D. frequency distribution
A. (b - a)/2
B. (a + b)/2
C. x/
D. n
20) For the normal distribution, the mean plus and minus 1.96 standard deviations will include
about what percent of the observations?
A. 50%
B. 99.7%
C. 95%
D. 68%
21) For a standard normal distribution, what is the probability that z is greater than 1.75?
A. 0.0401
B. 0.0459
C. 0.4599
D. 0.9599
24) Suppose we test the difference between two proportions at the 0.05 level of significance.
If the computed z is -1.07, what is our decision?
A. Reject the null hypothesis.
B. Do not reject the null hypothesis.
C. Take a larger sample.
D. Reserve judgment.
25- Which of the following conditions must be met to conduct a test for the difference in two
sample means?
A. Data must be at least of interval scale.
B. Populations must be normal.
27- What is the chart called when the paired data (the dependent and independent variables)
are plotted?
A. Scatter diagram
B. Bar chart
C. Pie chart
D. Histogram
28- What is the variable used to predict the value of another called?
A. Independent variable
B. Bar chart
C. Pie chart
D. Histogram
29- Twenty randomly selected statistics students were given 15 multiple-choice questions and
15 open-ended questions, all on the same Material. The professor was interested in
determining on which type of questions the students scored higher. This experiment is an
example of
A. a one sample test of means
B. a two sample test of means
C. a paired t-test
D. a test of proportions
30- The measurements of weight of 100 units of a product manufactured by two parallel
processes have same mean but the standard of process A is 15 while that of B is 7. What can
you conclude?
A. The weight of units in process A are grouped closer than in process B.
B. The weight of units in process B are grouped closer than in process A.
C. Both processes are out of control.
D. More data is needed to draw a conclusion.