S14 ]AL

C34

1'

f(x):2x3+v-19
(a)

Show that the equation f(x)

0 has a root a in the interval

lt.S, Z]
Q)

The only real root of f(x)

0 is a

The iterative formula

t \t
xn*t=lt-r.,),
xo=1.5
can be used to find an approximate value for a

(b)

Calculate

xl, xrand

x'

giving your answers to 4 decimal places.

(3)

(c) By choosing

a suitable interval, show that

a:

1.6126 correct to 4 decimal places.

+lz),E
;ra$
"*fr*)-:f'A
(O

o)-j[a:l -s
c)

r Fr

f,+, f .6118 Iz,

(2)

t.lt

l.6t 2L--

-Oi0OrL66-<o

-.000493 )o

---

rt tn

L 1 = l-( l?-6
b1 Srin
rJJ

G0rrraqr-

2.

A curve C has the equation

x3

-3xY

-x

* !3 -

11

:0

Find an equation of the tangent to C atthe point (2, -l),giving your answer in the form
ax + by + c:0, where a, b and c are integers.
(6)

..l- i ,- t-z ).^ -n - *--+ {g{- -3*) r#-'

++gg

-3:#-

3.

Given that

y=

7t^3t

cos20

44

I + sin20

show that

dy-

de

o
L

+ sin20

-I.'.*

where a is a constant to be determined.

--]L=lrr,3L
-u1 qtlSlrlO
'- U--E--:al
db

\r

(4)

r g--lul2-q

V!,

,,LCirtO

t7,

tL

-( t+!rn2-O)1
;i

eo)

4.

Find

(a)
(b)

Irr.+

3;12dx

I#r*

a)
(2)

f(x) =

18

11
27

x,)3

l*l

-;
J

Find the first three non-zero terms of the binomial expansion

of
of x. Give each coefficient as a simplified fraction.

--8t1LrE*I*

=zT*C{?:lF

f(r) in ascending powers

(s)

6.

(a)

Express

(b) (i)

5-4x
(2x-l)(x+1)

in partial fractions.
(3)

Find a general solution of the differential equation

(2x -1)(x + 1)*

Given that

y:

4 when x

(5

- 4x)y,

x>1
2

2,

(ii) find the particular

solution of this differential equation.

your
in
the formY: f(r).
answer
Give
(7)

S.r.Y--!:lr*

---=?-+ . {--JL-

12rffir+*) ?*-1 7rt

rL
{qq}- lntf = Ia

-3ln 3 tL

lrrt

9 i -ztn}tq

7.

The function f is defined by

^
t:xr--+
(a) Find

an expression for

3x-5
xelR.,x*-1
x+1 ,

f-l(r)
(3)

(b)

Show that

ff(x) =

!::,
x-l'

JR,.r

* -1.x *

where a is an integer to be determined.

(4)
The function g is defined by

g:x'-' x' -3x, x JR, 0 ( x (

(c) Find the value of fg(2)

(2)
(d) Find the range of g

+l-'-

'L-- "+* (
0f{rr; : 3(*:)-s

(3)

-S:) I .x

&+J

t'

{(

{-

1x.-ts -

tH)''

c)

(t (z)

d)
*,
t6

iz-s
1<

-.--f'ae-a
-ry

S(x+d-

+ (Y-tr)

(>(t)

d z-s

'l+

7-\

-.e*

( (ta-tt

).x (x-:)

!''a'l-

tx-y<\

4w -?D
1>t-

1)

' (bt-)

-y

g(r's) . -a
*
grs) , to

-l

sll

*L S 1tx-) S ,l
Y

8.

The volum e V of a spherical balloon is increasin g at a constant rate of 250 cm3 s-r.
Find the rate of increase of the radius of the balloon, in cm s-1, at the instant when the
volume of the balloon is 12 000 cm3.
Give your answer to 2 significant figures'
(s)
given
by
the
r
is
lYou may assume that the volume V of a sphere of radius
4
J'

formula V =

axrt.f
J

:-}So- $",' *s'\v

-N
dA

-W*-4.4l.:
il__

trJ^tuL V-a lz(flX}

n@{n(3
*-*a1lc;,,tsez

9.

Figure

Figure 1 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation

y = eG, x

The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis
and the

linesx:4andx:9
(a)

Use the trapeziumrule, with 5 strips of equal width, to obtain an estimate for the
area
of R, giving your answer to 2 decimal places.

(4)

(b)

Use the substitutiq!

z^D h'l

, = J;

to find, by integrating, the exact value for the area of R.

(7)

rg')

W'2rq
l-

,u e

rz?,o

10. (a) Use the identity for sin(l + B) to prove that

sin2A =2sinA cosA

(b)

(2)

Show that

d-

idJf'[t"(t*1;r))] : cosec,
(4)

A curve C has the equation

y:
(c)

tn(tan(]x))

- :slnr,

o < x < it

Find the x coordinates of the points on C where

$dr

Give your answers to 3 decimal places.

(Solutions based entirely on graphical or numerical methods are not acceptable.)

4\ let

i:6--

Sr^

{&B) aJ,n{f

S'r*2I- t

* 8 + ho *S,^B

(6)

}&n*(nA- &

*-WA;y- _x@
-

Smlt
S&A2t

I 31,^r

;l{,n2rc

furA

*-

talx=-t

tl 2Srnx tioX

r?_

=r-1i:,s{r:r(t'F-O-?L171 ...i Or4p.

*-z 0, ?,6s

11.

X'igure 2
Figure 2 shows a sketch of part of the curve

y:
where a is aconstant and a

The curve
Figure 2.

ga_3x

c with equation

_ 3e_r,

.X

lR

> ln4

has a turning point

and crosses the x-axis at the

poifi Q as shown in

(a) Find, in terms of a, the coordinates of the point p.

(6)

(b) Find, in terms of a, thex coordinate of the point

e.
(3)

(c)

Sketch the curve with equation

:ls'-z*- 3.,1,

.r lR, a

ln4

Show on your sketch the exact coordinates, in terms of

curve meets or cuts the coordinate axes.

a, ofthe points at which the

(3)

- j--

:-oc r-lf,;;3x:---

b) 1,0

e,-

5e-

g^-r*

[n3;''

a -Sx-

[n

a -3r
& -lx-,

F'

-7'r

-xln 3 + l{r{,

ln3 *7,-.

.'' L* t 4-ln3
L z Lrt*-lY'3)

2C)

tr lgo'ix' -i<-" \

aso
*6-,"")

y=

{-Z

t2.

Figure 3
Figure 3 shows a sketch of part of the curve C with parametric equations

= tant, y = 2sin2t, 0 < I <:

curve C, the line x = rE

The finite region S, shown shaded in Figure 3, is bound
"OO:the
and the x-axis. This shaded region is rotated through 2tr rudians about the x-axis to form
a solid of revolution.

(a)

Show that the volume of the solid of revolution formed is given by

.,
+o

l' (tan2 r - sin2l)dr

Jo'

(6)

(b)

Hence use integration to find the exact value for this volume.
(6)

rC''[i

lIa)

Vo[uruo-

7L

du: ,
fla

oo
n
'
' f,y"tr "Jwa
t' #

bant

3'

, 4 S,n+k

Serlt

.'" r/oturua- ,

,q

ArrJ:'^* v

tnnt ' di '' t'5

b"nt 'o ; t=o

tItt'

*L

dt't' ?ttifgt*':"'ros2

, Yrr t s@

)*t

3 wJ
tL
t
'tU
$br'(o't
, r.lf Can't,
otat{?-srr2t
D

H.-'E::*,-',-H,Ii,;1:,
E

, t,*n J'

3;i' :

tu+Lc*zr al
-t
Srr]*

o5

; t*..iE g.rr* +ltoscr !*?

Jo

s ,Lrr[ Zt*^ -+LSr*

, ?.rr[ c

]r -{:

;;Ir:

-TdP
2n (zsdu+ cal'?

t,

,* .ti ' rr ) -(o) J

:rrrfq*[

z +r (tJ-s-4q

13. (a) Express 2sin0 * cos 0 inthe form Rsin (0 + a),where R and
a are constants,
R >0and0 <a< 90o. Giveyourvalueofato2decimalplaces.

( 5,o ,fi>-t* ) z k",fCosol t kc,&&Suro1,

lW

(3)

_( Srne{ = \

tt?(e 4Etrl=i_

t .rcr --L ( = o .+ 636q+- * o 'sa" eh+Zlye.6

{fs,,*[eto'k6, - ry 'G$h(q+r6.b+)
- 0r.

2m

ix

4m

4m

{S'nO

Figure 4
Figure 4 shows the design for a logo that is to be displayed on the
side of a large building.
The logo consists of three rectangles, C, D and, E, each of which
is in contact with two
horizontal parallel lines /, and,lr. Rectangle D touches rectangles
C and.E as shown in
Figure 4.
Rectangles C, D and' E eachhave length 4 m and width 2 m.
The acute angle d between
the line l, and the longer edge of each rectangle is shown in Figure
4.

Given that

(b)

l,

and lrarc 4

m apart,

show that

2sin0*cos0:2
Given also that 0

(c)

<0<

(2)

45o,

solve the equation

2sin0*cos0:2
giving the value of d to 1 decimal place.
Rectangles
Figure 4.

and

(3)

D atd, rectangles D and, E touch for a distance hrn as

shown in

Using your answer to part (c), or otherwise,

(d) find the value of fr, giving your answer to 2 significant

figures.

(3)

**w
b)

4s'gtk

tkSrrg+2CorB=4
ZS,nB +CoB =L

F
c) G

Srr^

(g* o'tkcl s L

g+ 06.sp.Srrr-- (fr)

=6

3 kr lr6.s6 . -

'i: $t 36'qo

ft

^)

.L139

tnn0

7-

:. h: *-Z

r'^

* l-3-)

14. Relative to a fixed origin O,the line I has vector equation

' [-l].'[j]
where ,t is a scalar parameter.
Points A and B lie on the line /, where A has coordinates (1, a, 5)
and B has coordinates (b, -1, 3).

(a) Find the value of the constant a and the value of the constant b.
(3)

(b) Find the vector AB.

(2)
The point C has coordinates (4,

(c)

-3,2)

Show that the size of the angle CAB is 30"

(3)

(d) Find the exact area of the triangle CAB,

giving your answer in the form

k.6,

where ft is a constant to be determined.

(2)
The point D lies on the line / so that the area of the triangle CAD is twice the area of the
triangle CAB.

(e) Find the coordinates of the two possible positions of D.

-[

+?-\

6,

-q-&-.=1tLt3=tiJ
.E--*'=:0"
--j,t'rg--=- lqF-*
362-2

d)

Arreo,

J-( SrnSo

,ftt

tZG 3G

An* = 6'li

iL -fax t-f,bl s,n3o 3 6,.8

.:

\[B]

frb,,[fr " 3{i

, ,S
(2*

ffi , zxfd

.-)

,['

6L

r)',

\
(+) ,'l-re
\/l-

LAg
I

("

.6Ca