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As the exam date approaches, here is a glance at the SBI PO 2014 exam paper
pattern and tips that will help you clear it.
Paper Pattern:
The candidates will be short-listed for jobs on the basis of their performances in
the two-phase examination. Phase I will comprise an Objective Test and a
Descriptive Exam, while in Phase-II there will be Group Discussion and Interview.
Phase I (Objective Test and Descriptive Exam):
The objective type test will include multiple choice questions containing 200
marks, divided into four sections, namely: English Language (grammar,
vocabulary, comprehension etc.), General Awareness, Marketing & Computers,
Data Analysis & Interpretation, Reasoning (high level). The exam will be over in
two hours.
The descriptive test of one hour duration will carry 50 marks to test the
candidates' English language.
Phase II: (Group Discussion and Interview):
The candidates who qualify in the objective test and descriptive exam will be
called for the interview and group discussion. The marks secured in first phase
will be converted and calculated out of 75, whereas marks secured in second
phase will be converted and calculated out of 25. Thereby, out of the total of 100
marks, a merit list will be published.
Tips and tricks to score more in the exam:
As negative marking is applicable, it's important to attempt only the
questions you are sure about.
The English language section includes questions based on unseen
passages, antonyms, synonyms, understanding vocabulary, fill in the
blanks, finding the error in a statement, jumbled up questions. Revise your
basic grammar skills by referring to grammar book such as Wren and
Martin.
The Reasoning section is also one of the most time consuming, so if you
are not able to answer a question, move on and get back to it later.
Practise various types of puzzles and analogies to prepare.
The most important tip for preparation for all the sections is to practise as
many sample papers, model papers and previous year papers as possible.
While all the candidates will attempt both the Objective Test and Descriptive Test,
the Descriptive Test answer sheets of only those candidates clearing the
Objective Test will be evaluated.
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VISUAL ESTIMATION
It is a well known fact that it is near to impossible to solve 200
questions in 120 minutes accurately. Term "Accurately" is important
here because I have seen many candidates attempting 190+ questions
and fails to qualify. The reason behind failure is low accuracy and
many times accuracy level falls below 40%. Important point to be
noted down here is by attempting 190+ with low accuracy you gets less
time for questions you are sure about and there is negative marking in
most of the competitive exams.
Now lets come to our topic. How to use visual estimation technique to
solve Data Interpretation questions. Let's take an visual example :-
Example - Red bars states wheat production state and Green bars
states rice production.
Question - In which year percentage increase Wheat production was
highest ?
As you can see there is increase of 5 tonnes in production both wheat
and rice production every year.
10% of 50 = 5
10% of 70 = 7
So answer should 2006.
FINDING AVERAGES
Many times in Data Interpretation, questions are asked to find
average of 5-6 big numbers. As all these numbers are from a same
graph, there is high probability that these number will be close to each
other. Take a look to following visual example :-
In the above example you can find average of above number in just 5
seconds :7800 ( 14 +29 + 108 + 22 + 120/5 ) = 7800 + 58.6 = 7858.6
I always try to find answers by approximation, in my mind I calculated
answer 7860. Try it yourself.
FASTER CALCULATIONS
Only thing that you require to score well in data interpretation
questions is fast calculation. Try to find tricks and shortcuts. You can
find multiplication tricks from my previous post.