Professional Documents
Culture Documents
VOLUME 6, ISSUE 6
(continued on page 2)
(continued on page 4)
(continued on page 6)
www.globaltransmission.info
Features
Features
hydropower plants. Thermal plants contribute about 31 per
cent with gas-based plants accounting for 15 per cent and
coal-based plants accounting for 7 per cent of the capacity.
The balance is contributed by small and cogeneration power
plants. Since 2005, Colombias capacity has grown only
moderately at a CAGR of 1 per cent. As of October 2013,
Colombia had an installed capacity of 14,415 MW.
Conclusion
Colombias electricity demand is projected to grow
tremendously over the coming years. Expected demand in
2022 is estimated to be 40 per cent higher than the current
demand. Given this scenario, the country will be focusing on
expanding its capacity base and accordingly will have to
develop transmission infrastructure. There is also a
requirement to provide new and innovative mechanisms to
finance renewable energy projects in the country as currently
these projects depend largely on private banks to meet their
debt requirements.
Thus strong political will and private players participation
is required along with partnership with multilateral institutions
to provide the required impetus to the countrys renewable
energy sector along with expanding its transmission network.
In addition to meeting the countrys power demand, this will
help boost its economic growth with increased exports of
renewable energy to neighbouring countries.
Features
No. of substations
110 kV
1,127
906
24
132 kV
148
90
220 kV
609
402
1,884
1,398
30
Total
Features
Table 2: Existing key cross-border electricity interconnections in Afghanistan
Interconnection
Herat (Afghanistan)Taibat substation (Iran)
Herat (Afghanistan)Torbat-e-Jam substation (Iran)
Zaranj (Afghanistan)Zohak substation (Iran)
Kunduz SS (Afghanistan)Geran substation (Tajikistan)
Kunduz SS (Afghanistan)Sangtuda substation(Tajikistan)
Andkhoy (Afghanistan)Zernow substation (Turkmenistan)
Toragundi and Herat (Afghanistan)Mary substation (Turkmenistan)
Naibabad (Afghanistan)Surkhan substation (Uzbekistan)
Voltage (kV)
132
20
20
110
220
110
110
220
Type
Single
Single
Single
Single
Double
Single
Double
Double
Future outlook
The long years of war have severely damaged the energy
sector in Afghanistan. The surviving power infrastructure is
aging and inadequate. Any kind of rebuilding of the economy
will require huge investments in the energy sector, which
serves as the backbone for all industries. However, since the
Government of Afghanistan lacks the required resources and
expertise, foreign aid and private sector participation seem
indispensable in the near future.
Moreover, a strong commitment from the government to
ensure a stable political environment as well as to develop an
appropriate legal framework are needed to improve the
investment climate to facilitate infrastructure development.
Features
1,438
Generation (GWh)
5,230
Consumption (GWh)
3,770
4,270
2,189
Tanzanias electricity sector is dominated by the stateowned, vertically integrated utility TANESCO, which owns
around 60 per cent of the countrys generation plants and the
entire transmission and distribution network.
In 1992, the sector was opened up and private participation
was sought. Today, several big independent power producers
(IPPs) exist and contribute the remaining 40 per cent of the
installed capacity. These include Independent Power Tanzania
Limited, Songas, Symbion and Aggreko.
Expansion plans
Tanzania plans to increase its capacity to 3,400 MW by 2017
and further to 8,990 MW by 2035. Of this capacity, 3,304 MW
will be based on hydro, 995 MW on gas, 3,800 MW on coal
while the remaining will be renewable and exports. Some of
the planned power plants are the 150 MW Kinyerezi I, 210 MW
Somanga Fungu, 240 MW Kinyerezi II, 200 MW Kiwira I, 60
MW Solar I, 50 MW Wind I and 50 MW Wind II power plants.
To cater to the upcoming electricity generation capacity,
Tanzania has planned to increase the capacity of its grid as
well as increase access to electricity. TANESCO has devised a
large-scale grid expansion plan to modernise the old and aged
line network as well as to strengthen links with neighbouring
grids. The company is implementing plans to expand the grid
and make additions to the transmission network at the 330 kV
and 400 kV levels. Additions to the existing 220 kV and 132 kV
lines have also been planned.
A total of 6,894 km of 132 kV and above lines will be
constructed during 2014-22. The maximum addition has been
planned at the 220 kV voltage level. Tanzania has planned an
investment outlay of around USD2.6 billion over the period
201220. Of the total planned investment, 73 per cent will go
towards developing transmission lines and the remaining 37
per cent is for developing substations and transformers, and
paying for compensation and distribution system losses
remediation.
Number of substations
38
Features
Among the other transmission line projects being
implemented by Tanzania is the 133 km long, 220 kV Geita
Nyakanazi transmission line slated to be slated to be completed
in 2015. Another is the MorogoroHaleArusha transmission
line project, which aims to strengthen and enhance power
supply to Tanzanias north-eastern grid. Under the project,
TANESCO plans to construct a 640-km long, 400 kV
transmission line from Morogoro to Arusha via Hale.
Tanzania has also formulated plans to develop substations
in the country to add to the transformer capacity. A transformer
capacity of 11,450 MVA is expected to be added during the
period 201220. Of the total, 2,950 MVA is to be added at the
220 kV level and the remaining 8,500 MVA at the 400 kV level.
Also, a total of 25 substations will be developed during the
period 201220 with 14 at the 220 kV level and 11 at the 400 kV
level.
Summing Up
To meet the increasing electricity demand, as well as to
enhance access to and stability of the electricity supply,
Tanzania plans to expand the countrys installed capacity, both
by installing new capacity and by rehabilitating existing power
plants. The country is also working to increase the share of
renewable energy in its total energy mix to reduce its
dependence on hydropower.
To cater to this upcoming generation capacity, Tanzania
has set medium term and long term transmission targets. The
country is also developing several cross-border
interconnection projects. The government has received
financial assistance from several donor agencies for
implementing its power sector plans. These measures are
expected to strengthen Tanzanias power sector significantly.
Length (km)
Voltage (kV)
Scheduled/
Expected completion
100
220
2014
130
220
2014
670
400
2015
640
400
2015/2016
~1,000
330 kV HVDC
2014/2015
1,150
220
2015/2016
198
220
2014
250
132
2015
280
220
2015
250
220
2015
10
220
2015
48
220
2015
10
220
2016
20
220
2016
100
400
2016
350
400
2016
682
400
2016
1,148
220
2017
451
400
2017
200
400
2017
154
220
2017
95
220
2018
485
220
2018
700
330
2018
200
400
2018
180
220
2019
150
400
2020
News
NORTH AMERICA
NU to invest USD4.3 billion during 201317 on transmission infrastructure
Connecticut-based Northeast Utilities
(NU), which operates New Englands
largest energy delivery system, has
planned to spend USD4.3 billion on
transmission infrastructure improvement
during 2013-17. This is about 15 per cent
higher than its previous years estimates
and equal to the amount spent by the
company during 2002-12.
As per estimates of the company,
the northern part of New England holds
significant renewable energy potential,
which can be utilised to fulfill the rising
power demand of the southern area of
the state. The funds will also be spent
on its Northern Pass Project, which NU
is jointly developing with Canadian
company Hydro-Qubec (HQ).
The project involves construction of
a new participant-funded transmission
interconnection between New England
in the US and Qubec, Canada. The
USD1.4 billion project, also known as the
New EnglandQubec interconnection
project, aims to deliver 1,200 MW of
hydro power from HQs Des Cantons
substation in Quebec, Canada to the
proposed converter terminal at Franklin
in southern New Hampshire, further
extending to the Deerfield substation in
Deerfield, USA. The project is likely to
be completed by 2017.
The US Department of Energy (DoE)
is likely to reveal an alternative route
for the Project before releasing the
draft environment impact assessment
(EIA) study by end of 2014.
In January 2014, the New
Hampshires Congressional delegation
requested DoE to provide details of the
alternative route of the project.
In response to this, the energy
department has sent a letter to the state
congressional
delegation,
while
highlighting that it is under the process of
reviewing the public comments received
from local residents and organisations.
Installation of remote-control
equipment and breaker upgrades at
substations in Portage, Mahoning and
Trumbull counties at a cost of more than
USD1.6 million.
Investing more than USD18.6 million
as part of Ohio Edisons ongoing treetrimming programme to maintain
proper clearances to help reduce treerelated outages in Akron, Alliance,
Ashland, Aurora, Barberton, Bellevue,
Elyria, Girard, Lisbon, Lorain, Mansfield,
Marion, Massillon, Medina, Niles, North
Ridgeville, Ravenna, Sandusky,
Springfield, Twinsburg, Warren and
Youngstown.
Upgradation of major circuits in
Columbiana, Stark and Trumbull
counties at a cost of USD3 million.
Completion of a USD1.2 million
modular substation in Bath Township to
serve additional load growth.
Investing more than USD6.8 million
for inspection and replacement of
distribution poles in the Ohio Edison
service area. This inspection process is
conducted on a 10-year cycle. More
than 59,000 utility poles will be inspected
in 2014, with about 2,000 expected to be
replaced.
News
infrastructure to enhance and maintain
service reliability throughout its 13county service area, in 2014.
News
USD160 million in 2014 on infrastructure
upgrades to enhance service reliability
in its 24-county service area.
Of this, the company will spend
USD23 million on power transmissionrelated projects built and owned by
Trans-Allegheny Interstate Line
Company, a FirstEnergy transmission
affiliate. Scheduled projects include:
Installing a new transformer at a
substation in Armstrong County at a
cost of about USD22 million
Spending more than USD25 million to
trim trees along more than 4,500 miles
(7,245 km) of distribution and
transmission lines as part of West Penn
Powers ongoing programme
Investing more than USD23 million
on various projects to expand the
distribution system throughout West
Penn Powers 24-county service area
Building new transmission switching
facilities in central Pennsylvania to help
enhance transmission reliability and
capacity in the State College and St.
Marys regions at a cost of more than
USD10 million
Investing USD2.1 million to increase
the transmission capacity of the Enon
substation near Ryerson station in
Greene County to help support
electricity demand of the areas coal
mines
Reinforcing breakers at the 500 kV
Yukon substation in Washington County
at a cost of more than USD800,000
Installing additional distribution line
capacity in the Park Hills area of State
College at an investment of nearly
USD600,000
News
infrastructure during 2014. This is part
of the companys 2013-15 investment
plan under which it has planned to invest
about USD428 million to upgrade its
power transmission network for major
storms.
Of this, about USD170 million will be
spent on upgrading power lines and
equipment
serving
essential
community facilities including hospitals,
police and fire stations, 911 centres,
water treatment plants, grocery stores,
pharmacies and gas stations. The work
includes strengthening of about 450
miles (724.5 km) of power lines.
During 2014, the company will invest
in:
Replacement of thousands of
distribution utility poles to withstand
hurricane-force wind gusts of 130 mph
or more
Installation of additional smart grid
technology to better detect and address
power outages, and adding improved
lightning protection equipment
Replacement of wood poles with
concrete structures and upgrading
associated hardware
Installation of new flood monitoring
systems at select power substations
that are most susceptible to possible
flooding and storm surge
11
News
require new transmission lines like the
Plains and Eastern Clean Line to
transfer power from mid-south and
southeast regions.
12
Rivers
News
project in two phases. Phase I includes
construction of an HVDC line to connect
northwestern New Mexico with the
planned Tres Amigas superstation in the
eastern part of the state. The
superstation will later connect to the
Western and Eastern interconnections
and the Texas grid system. Under Phase
II of the project, a loop will be
constructed in southern New Mexico via
an HVDC Eddy County to Clovis
transmission line.
Though the cost estimates of the
project have not been disclosed by the
company, it is planning to seek financial
assistance from the federal government
due to the high cost of burying the line.
It also plans to set up a public-private
partnership to develop this project.
Broadview is installing 200 GE wind
turbines in the region and is likely to
connect its project with the transmission
line by the end of 2015.
News
upgradation of transmission and
distribution (T&D) equipment. The
project will strengthen transmission
capability in and around Fort Wayne.
LATIN AMERICA
14
News
Cemig to invest BRL527 million for Soccer
Cup in Brazil
State-owned power utilities, Companhia
Energetica de Minas Gerais (Cemig) has
planned to invest about BRL527 million
to upgrade its power system for the 2014
Soccer Cup.
Under this, the company will invest
in upgrading power network of Belo
Horizonte, capital of southeastern
Minas Gerais state. Expansion at the
Jaboticatubas and Santa Luzia 4 power
substations
has
already
been
completed with the addition of 65 MVA
capacity. The company has also
completed the upgrades of four other
substations, and has built 72 km of new
high-tension distribution lines. Cemig
also carried out upgrades of low-tension
networks around the Mineirao stadium
(the main World Cup venue), and plans
to acquire six mobile substations in May
2014.
Of the total investment, BRL161
million is being invested in the
modernisation of Cemigs underground
energy system in Belo Horizonte.
Apart from the BRL527 million
investment in projects related to the
World Cup venue, Cemig is investing
over BRL 241 million in other upgrades
in the metropolitan region of Belo
Horizonte, such as the construction of
Nova Lima 7 and BH Calafate
substations.
(BRL1=USD0.42)
News
Brazilian ANEEL ratifies result of
December 2013 transmission line
auction
Brazilian energy regulator ANEEL
ratified the result of the transmission
concession auction held on December
13, 2013.
During the auction, five transmission
line projects with cumulative capacity
of 531 km and three substations in the
states of Minas Gerais, Maranhao,
Piaui, Tocantins and Ceara, were
awarded with an average discount rate
of 5.64 per cent.
Construction of the power lines and
substations is required to be completed
in 22 to 36 months after the signing of
the concession agreements.
News
The USD600-800 million project
forms the first phase of the
interconnection between Chiles SIC
and the Sistema Interconectado del
Norte Grande (SING), or the northern
power grid. The line will be implemented
in three sections.
The CardonesMaitencillo line will
be 132.5 km long and involve an
investment of USD79.32 million.
The MaitencilloPan de Azcar line
will span 209.5 km and be constructed
at a cost of USD130.11 million, and the
Pan de AzcarPolpaico line will run
401.8 km and involve an investment of
USD280 million. All three sections of the
line are scheduled to be commissioned
in 2016.
ASIA PACIFIC
China commissions multi-terminal VSC
HVDC transmission project
China Southern Grid Electric Power
Research Institute (SEPRI) and Norwaybased DNV GL have commissioned a
three-terminal
voltage-sourced
converter (VSC) HVDC transmission
project in China. The project aims to
bring wind power generated on Nanao
Island into the Guangdong power grid
through HVDC connections spanning 32
km. It has designed ratings of 160 kV/
200 MW-100 MW-50 MW, and is based
on multilevel modular converter
technology. The pilot project has been
supported by Chinese Ministry of
Science and Technology.
News
operations in the second half of 2014.
The utility recently integrated the
southern grid with the National Grid, by
commissioning the 765 kV Raichur
Solapur single-circuit transmission line.
The link is currently undergoing trial
operations
while
Power
Grid
Corporation of India Limited
(POWERGRID) is undertaking studies
to enhance the links stability.
The utility expects to complete the
study by July 2014 and begin operations
in full swing thereafter. Prior to
integration of the southern grid, the
countrys four regional grids northern,
western, eastern, and northeastern,
were functioning in a synchronous mode,
while the southern grid was linked to this
grid through asynchronous connections.
News
Philippines Napocor to bid out Puerto
PrincesaRoxas transmission line
project
Philippines state-owned power utility
National Power Corporation (Napocor)
will issue tenders for the construction
of the remaining portion of the Puerto
PrincesaRoxas transmission line
project in April 2014.
The contractor would complete the
construction of the remaining 5 km
stretch of the 111 km transmission line,
which was hindered in 2007 due to rightof-way issues.
EUROPE
Star Capital threatens to exit ElecLink
project
Star Capital, a UK-based private equity
firm that owns a 51 per cent stake in the
ElecLink power grid interconnection
(DKK1=USD0.18)
News
TransnetBW. The power transformer did
not require issue of water hazard
classification. Thus, such transformers
can be installed in water conservation
areas
or
regions
subject
to
environmental protection concerns.
AlbaniaMacedonia interconnection
agreement likely to be signed in 2014
Albania and Macedonia are likely to sign
an agreement in 2014 on construction
News
of a high voltage transmission
interconnection between the two
countries.
Albania is presently working to
secure funding for the transmission line.
TSO Focus
2009
2010
2011
2012
115 kV
124
124
115
115
161 kV
4,268
4,378
4,396
4,486
400 kV
736
737
737
737
5,128
5,239
5,248
5,338
Total
22
TSO Focus
Table 2: Transformer capacity (MVA)
Voltage
2009
2010
2011E
2012E
115 kV
294
294
294
294
161 kV
16,721
16,951
17,106
19,158
400 kV
10,000
10,150
10,150
10,150
Total
27,015
27,395
27,550
29,602
Future plan
IECs long-term development plans entail expansion in
generation, transmission and distribution to cater to future
energy requirements. An additional 1,890 MW of generation
capacity is planned by 2019.
In power transmission, the development plan emphasises
the construction of high voltage lines. About 655 km of 400 kV
23
Policy Review
Policy Review
and the share of indigenous energy sources used in energy
consumption, and deployment of smart grids and
interconnections between Member States.
Key complementary policies: Increased research and
development efforts and commercial demonstration of Carbon
Capture and Storage (CCS) are essential over the next decade
so that it can be deployed in the 2030 timeframe. In the power
sector, CCS could be a key technology for fossil fuel-based
generation that can provide both base-load and balancing
capacity in an electricity system with increasing shares of
variable renewable energy. In the transport sector, further
emission reductions require a gradual transformation of the
entire transport system towards better integration among
modes, greater exploitation of the non-road alternatives,
improved management of traffic flows, and extensive innovation
in and deployment of new propulsion and navigation
technologies and alternative fuels. The EU will also have to
step up its efforts in research and innovation policy to support
the post-2020 climate and energy framework. Particular
emphasis should be laid on accelerating cost reductions and
market uptake of low carbon technologies. There should also
be greater focus on the structuring and deployment of new
financial instruments that will be necessary for the period after
2020 to tackle climate and energy related issues.
Conclusion
Endorsement of the Commissions 2030 framework by the
European Council and the European Parliament is the next
step. The Commission has also invited the two legislative
bodies to confirm that the EU should pledge a 2030 GHG
reduction target of 40 per cent in early 2015 as part of the
international negotiations on a new global climate agreement.
Such action will allow the EU to contribute constructively
to the international negotiations and increase predictability
for investors by creating greater clarity about the required
level and type of efforts needed after 2020.
Before 2021, the 2030 GHG reduction target will need to be
translated into national GHG targets for the non-ETS sectors
and Member States will need to draw up their national plans
for the period up to 2030.
Overall, the new framework builds on the existing climate
and energy package targets for 2020 as well as on the
Commissions 2050 roadmaps for energy and for a competitive
low-carbon economy. The aim remains to reduce dependence
on imported fossil fuels, make the EU more energy efficient/
less carbon intensive, increase investments, and develop new
sectors, technologies and jobs.
The third element of our service package will be www.globaltransmission.info, which will provide online access to current and
previously published content in the Global Transmission Report and Global Transmission Weekly, with fully searchable archives.
25
Spotlight
Investment drivers
Southeast Asia requires investments across all segments of
the power sector to increase the populations access to power.
At present, electrification rates in countries like Cambodia and
Myanmar remain among the lowest in Asia at about 40 to 50 per
cent. Even in a fast developing country like Indonesia, about
one fourth of the population remains without access to power.
As per the International Energy Agencys Southeast Asia Energy
Outlook, almost 80 per cent of the rural population in the region
does not have access to power. The situation may worsen if
investments are delayed further as power demand in the region
is expected to continue its healthy growth backed by strong
economic growth. Cambodia is expected to witness the highest
power demand growth in the region, at the rate of 11 per cent
annually by 2020. Indonesia will also witness high demand growth
at an average rate of 8.6 per cent per year over the coming
decade. Countries like Malaysia, Philippines and Thailand are
projected to experience comparatively moderate demand
growth of 4 to 5 per cent per annum. Southeast Asian countries
have therefore formulated ambitious plans to add generation
capacity. Indonesia will lead investments in the segment with
over 57 GW planned to be added by 2021 under the countrys
latest power sector development plan (called RUPTL 2012).
Vietnam also plans significant expansion with a target of adding
over 38 GW by 2020 as mentioned in the National Master Plan
for Power Development.
Other ASEAN countries also have significant expansion
plans. Thailand is planning to add 38 GW of net generation
capacity by 2030 while Malaysia plans to add 16 GW by 2024.
Philippines, Laos, Myanmar and Cambodia have announced
plans to respectively add over 14 GW, 9 GW, 5 GW and 3.5
MW of new capacities by 2020-21. The growth of generation
capacities across ASEAN countries will necessitate the
development of transmission assets. Unprecedented
investments in grid infrastructure will be required not only to
evacuate power from the new generation plants but also to
transfer it to demand centres. Additional investments in
transmission will be required to integrate and manage
renewable energy projects coming up in the region. ASEAN
26
Spotlight
2015. Of these, 10 projects will be implemented in Luzon, 9 in
the Visayan Islands and 5 in Mindanao. Concrete details of
other projects proposed for development during 2016-21 are
not yet available.
Thailands national power utility, Electricity Generating
Authority of Thailand (EGAT), plans to add around 6,400 circuit
km of new lines and 41,770 MVA of transformer capacity
between 2014 and 2019. It also plans to undertake renovation
and modernisation of 500 circuit km of existing lines and
upgrade 34 existing substations. Cambodia plans to add 1,370
km of new transmission lines between 2014 and 2020.
Meanwhile, several ASEAN countries are also focusing on
developing smart networks. Countries including Singapore,
Thailand, Vietnam and Malaysia have ongoing smart grid pilot
projects whose results, expected in 2014, are likely to determine
the future course of investments in this segment.
Cambodia
Indonesia
Malaysia
Myanmar
Philippines
Thailand
Vietnam
2005
2013 CAGR
(%)
Generation capacity
(MW)
231
682 14.5
26,601 47,920
7.6
21,279 31,680
5.1
1,801 3,615
9.1
15,619 17,711
1.6
25,810 30,916
2.3
11,275 27,816 11.9
2005
2013 CAGR
(%)
Transmission line
length (km)
134 1,191
31.4
25,959 32,071
2.7
21,261 26,276
2.7
2,917 5,675
8.7
12,505 13,188
0.7
29,207 32,030
1.2
22,138 31,566
4.5
Conclusion
Given the national power sector expansion plans, the investment
outlook for the power transmission segment in Southeast Asia
stands strong over the medium to long run. However, the
momentum of growth will depend solely on the progressive role
played by the governments of the respective countries as
concerted efforts will be required to overcome the regulatory,
financial and technical challenges in project implementation.
27
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Canada
130,520
132,351
133,801
134,652
137,362
Hydro
74,678
74,893
75,588
76,630
76,922
Nuclear
13,345
13,345
13,345
13,345
14,320
Thermal
39,351
40,535
38,397
37,451
37,122
Renewables
3,146
3,578
6,471
7,226
8,998
United States
1,121,686
1,138,562
1,152,843
1,167,997
1,171,385*
98,448
98,742
99,010
99,099
99,355
Nuclear
106,618
106,731
107,001
107,938
104,993
Thermal
863,998
875,144
880,883
878,340
878,895
51,580
56,918
64,252
80,615
86,113
Other sources
1,042
1,027
1,697
2,005
2,029
North America
1,252,206
1,270,913
1,286,644
1,302,649
1,308,747
Hydro
Renewables
Note: 2013 figures are estimates. For the United States, 2013 figures are estimated based on net summer capacity for 2013.
Source: National Energy Board, Canada; US Energy Information Administration (EIA); Global Transmission Research
Electricity generation
Electricity consumption
Canada
United States
North America
Canada
United States
North America
2009
574,792
3,950,331
4,525,123
511,972
3,596,865
4,108,837
2010
573,217
4,125,059
4,698,276
514,167
3,754,493
4,268,660
2011
604,529
4,100,140
4,704,669
529,278
3,749,846
4,279,124
2012
626,948
4,047,766
4,674,714
534,028
3,694,650
4,228,678
2013
622,871*
4,058,209
4,681,080
530,222*
3,691,789
4,222,011
*Estimates
Source: National Energy Board, Canada; US Energy Information Administration (EIA)
28
Capacity
Installed capacity
as of 2013
Capacity addition
during 201420
Retirements
during 201420
Expected installed
capacityin 2020
CAGR,
201320 (%)
137,362
18,633
7,583
148,412
1.1
United States
1,171,385
385,176
405,887
1,150,674
(0.3)
North America
1,308,747
403,809
413,470
1,299,086
(0.1)
Canada
Country
Electricity consumption
2013
2020
530,222
590,833
1.6
United States
3,691,789
3,985,648
1.1
North America
4,222,011
4,576,481
1.2
Canada
29
2009
127,218
38,579
12,717
39,886
12,891
11,724
11,421
601,487
171,942
157,255
136,181
88,437
43,872
3,800
728,705
2010
128,185
38,822
12,901
40,309
13,140
11,592
11,421
635,296
185,537
171,237
135,480
93,898
45,344
3,800
763,481
2011
130,862
40,076
12,916
41,386
12,729
12,334
11,421
627,662
172,462
175,178
131,772
92,647
51,803
3,800
758,524
2012
133,881
41,347
12,867
41,655
14,257
12,334
11,421
632,786
175,768
174,482
131,700
95,228
51,808
3,800
766,667
2013
134,137
41,339
12,877
41,698
14,388
12,414
11,421
645,710
177,079
176,197
133,116
103,068
52,450
3,800
779,847
Note: The 2013 figures have been estimated based on the North American Electric Reliability Corporations list of projects scheduled for completion in that year
after taking retirements into account.
Source: North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC); Global Transmission Research
Table 6: Expected growth in transmission line length in North America (circuit km)
Canada
100120 kV
121199 kV
200299 kV
300450 kV
500 kV
735/765 kV
United States
100120 kV
121199 kV
200299 kV
300450 kV
500 kV
735/765 kV
North America
Transmission line
length addition during
201420
14,193
474
1355
4,978
3,448
3,554
384
57,132
4,524
7,056
6,225
15,322
13,007
10998
71,325
Lines to be
decommissioned
during 201420
216
0
216
0
0
0
0
1,337
209
144
261
723
0
0
1,553
Source: North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC); Global Transmission Research
30
DealUpdate
Watch
Project
Deal Watch
LATIN AMERICA
NORTH AMERICA
ASIA PACIFIC
Project details and status: The project, formerly called the TS-5
to TS-9 transmission project, entails the construction of a 38mile (61 km), 500/230 kV overhead transmission line on singlepole structures between the proposed Sun Valley substation
in the town of Buckeye and the existing Morgan substation in
the city of Peoria.
The project will require a 200-foot wide right-of-way (RoW)
or easement on public, private and trust land. The Bureau of
Land Management (BLM) approved the project in January
2014 and issued a record of decision (RoD) in February 2014.
As per BLMs RoD, the line will follow the alignment of
State Route (SR) 74, south of Lake Pleasant to Castle Hot
Springs Road, where it shifts to the south side of SR 74 and
terminates at the Morgan substation in Peoria.
It proceeds in the southwest direction to the BuckeyeSurprise area northwest of the White Tanks Mountains.
31
Project Update
Woodward EHV Thistle Transmission Line Project, US
Developer: Oklahoma Gas and Electric Company (OG&E)
Project details and status: Under the project, Mortenson
Construction will construct a 90-mile (145 km), 345 kV line from
the Woodward EHV District substation, Oklahoma, to the
Oklahoma-Kansas border, about two miles (3.2 km) southeast
of Hardtner, Kansas.
In February 2014, Minneapolis-based Mortenson
Construction received the construction contract from OG&E.
The company has started construction works and is likely to
complete them by September 2014.
Project details and status: Under the project, a 114 km, 220 kV
transmission line will be constructed along with the expansion
of the Puno, Juliaca and Azangaro substations and construction
of the Juliaca Nueva and Azangaro Nueva substations.
LATIN AMERICA
CardonesPolpaico Transmission Line Project, Chile
Developer: Interchile, a subsidiary in Chile of Colombian staterun grid operator Interconexion Electrica
Project details and status: The project entails the construction of
a 750 km double-circuit, 500 kV transmission line from the town
of Cardones in the Salta province to Polpaico in the Santiago
region.
The line aims to increase the power transmission capacity
from central to northern Chile. The project is part of the 2011
Trunk Transmission System Expansion Plan for the Sistema
Interconectado Central (SIC) or the Central Interconnected
Grid.
The USD600-USD800 million project is the first phase of the
interconnection between Chiles SIC and Sistema
Interconectado del Norte Grande (SING), or the northern
power grid.
32
The project is part of Perus new transmission plan for 201322 published by Perus grid operator Comit de Operacin
Econmica del (COES) for 2013-22 in April 2012, and received
approval from the ministry in January 2013.
In February 2014, the Ministry of Energy and Mines of Peru
allowed the countrys investment promotion agency
ProInversion to prepare a tender and award construction of
the Azangaro-Juliaca-Puno transmission line project.
Project Update
Padilla substation in two lots.
Lot I entails the SucreZudez line (69 km) section and
Lot II involves the ZudezPadilla line (51 km in single-circuit)
line section.
In February 2014, ENDE invited bids for executing supply
contracts entailing the construction of tower foundations,
installation of steel structures, stringing of conductors, and
installation of guard cable and optical ground wire (OPGW)
cable for the project.
The tender is part of the 115 kV SucrePadilla Transmission
Line project being funded by the Inter-American Development
Bank (IDB) in two lots.
Bids are due on March 25, 2014.
ASIA PACIFIC
Northern Region System Strengthening Scheme-XXIV (NRSSXXIV), India
Developer: Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
(POWERGRID)
Project details and status: The project is being implemented by
Indias centrally owned transmission utility POWERGRID. It
entails the construction of 162 circuit km, 400 kV Dehradun
Abdullapur double-circuit line; the 115 circuit km, 400 kV Dulhasti
Kishenpur line; and extension of the 400/220 kV Deharadun,
Abdullapur, Kishenpur and Balia substations (2x63 MVAR
reactor).
The project is estimated to entail an investment of INR7.24
billion. In January 2013, Indias Larsen & Turbo (L&T) won a
contract for extension of the 400 kV Dehradun substation.
In February 2014, South Korea-based LS Cable & System
Limited won a contract for the supply of conductor packages
for the project.
The project is slated to be completed in November 2014.
(INR1=USD0.016)
33
Company News
NORTH AMERICA
Grain Belt Express awards contracts to ABB, General Cable and
HPS
Grain Belt Express Clean Line LLC (Grain Belt Express), an
affiliate of Clean Line Energy Partners LLC (CLE) of
Houston, Texas has signed agreements with Missouri-based
manufacturers ABB Limited, General Cable, and Hubbell
Power Systems (HPS) for the Grain Belt Express Clean Line
transmission line project.
This is part of the companys commitment to source
majority of the required equipment for the project from
local companies.
As per the contracts, ABB will supply alternative
transformers for the collector system of the transmission
line, to connect new wind farms with the project in Kansas.
General Cable will produce steel core for the
transmission line conductor through its Sedalia, Missouri
facility, and HPS will supply hardware and polymer
insulators, which will be manufactured at its Centralia,
Missouri facility. To complete the order, HPS has planned to
invest about USD9 million in its Centralia facility.
34
Company News
Under the contract, Nexans will supply 340 km of mass
impregnated (MI) HVDC subsea and land cables together
with fibre optic elements, transition joints for the sea and
land cables, and other joints and terminations.
ASIA PACIFIC
Alstom T&D wins INR3.82 billion contract from Indias
POWERGRID
Alstom T&D India has won a contract worth around INR3.82
billion from Indias central transmission utility Power Grid
Corporation of India Limited (POWERGRID) for providing
grid security technologies for the Unified Real-Time
Dynamic State Measurement (URTDSM) project.
To develop a smart transmission grid, POWERGRID
proposed the URTDSM project to deploy wide area
monitoring system (WAMS) synchrophasor technology
across India.
LATIN AMERICA
35
Company News
The contract has been awarded under the system
strengthening schemes in the Northern region.
(INR1=USD0.016)
EUROPE
(EUR1=USD1.38)
Under the contract, ABB will design and supply two 132
kV three-core AC submarine cables, each 42 km long,
connecting the wind farms offshore substation at
Weybourne Hope, where they will be connected to the
onshore cables. The company will start the supply of cables
from 2016.
36
NORTH AMERICA
Installation of 230 kV transmission line
Country: Canada
Organisation: Manitoba Hydro
Description/Scope of work: Requests for proposal (RfPs) are
invited for undertaking construction works for the 230 kV Riel
Phase II D72V bypass and the associated transmission line.
The scope of work entails mobilisation and demobilisation;
installation of steel tube towers for D72V bypass; stringing,
sagging and permanent installation of phase conductors and
overhead groundwires for D72 bypass; installation of lattice
steel tower for D72V bypass; stringing, sagging and permanent
installation of phase conductors and overhead groundwires
for the F-202-8 tower; tower modifications; and temporary
access across South Bibeau Drain.
Closing date: March 20, 2014
Contact: Manitoba Hydro,
360 Portage Avenue,
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
LATIN AMERICA
Procurement of 500 kV and 220 kV transformers
Country: Argentina
Organisation: Transener SA
Description/Scope of work: International competitive bids are
invited for the procurement of 500 kV and 220 kV transformers
for the Recreo and Ramallo substations.
Closing date: March 26, 2014
Contact: Transener SA,
Avenida Corrientes,
1189 Piso 7, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Website: www.transener.com.ar
ASIA PACIFIC
Reconstruction and construction of 66 kV overhead feeders
Country: Australia
Organisation: Endeavour Energy
Description/Scope of work: International competitive bids are
invited for the reconstruction of a 66 kV overhead feeder 853
and the construction of a new 66 kV overhead feeder 85M for
the Ambarvale Zone substation.
Closing date: March 19, 2014
Contact: Endeavour Energy,
P.O. Box 811, Seven Hills NSW 1730, 1,
Australia
37
EUROPE
Repair of 220 kV line segment
Country: Bulgaria
Organisation: Elektroenergien Sistemen Operator EAD (ESO)
Description/Scope of work: International competitive bids are
invited for the repair of an overhead segment of the 220 kV
Trakia line. The scope of work includes removal of one unit of
existing lattice pillar no. 255/258 (type HMB + 3), removal of
one unit of existing lattice pillar no. 256/259 (type AMV60 +3),
installation of two units of new steel towers, replacement of
phase conductors and lightning protection rope, and repair
and installation of the grounding system of the two new
towers.
Closing date: March 20, 2014
Contact: Mihaela Georgieva,
ESO, 105, Gotse Delchev Blvd,
1404, Sofiya, Bulgaria
Phone: +359 29696834/29696849
Fax: +359 29626189
Email: eso@eso.bg
Website: www.eso.bg
Country: Finland
Organisation: Tampereen Shkverkko Oy
Description/Scope of work: International competitive bids are
invited for the supply of a 115/21 kV, 31.5 MVA transformer.
Closing date: March 24, 2014
Contact: Mika Marttila, Tampereen Shkverkko Oy, FI-33101,
Tampere, Finland
Phone: +358 408004246
Email: etunimi.sukunimi@sahkolaitos.fi
Website: www.tampereensahkoverkko.fi
39
Email: przetargi.psepoludnie@pse.pl
Website: www.pse-poludnie.pl
Country: Switzerland
Organisation: Central Kraftwerke AG
Description/Scope of work: International competitive bids are
invited for the supply of two 220/110-50 kV transformers with
125 MVA capacity for the Sursee substation.
Closing date: May 8, 2014
Contact: Lukas Meienhofer,
Centralschweizerische Kraftwerke AG,
Taschmattstrasse 4, CH-6015,
Luzern, Switzerland
Website: www.ckw.ch
41
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