Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The aim of this booklet is to show you how to design your own
preschool curriculum program, to use with a group of children that you
teach or care for, or to use with your own child. I would like to do that
as simply as possible, to save you time. You will be creating a program
that lasts for a day, or a week. Those segments can be extended or
combined with other segments to last as long as you want. I will not be
going into the educational theory about why the designs that I am
going to show you work. I will just tell you HOW to do it.
By designing your own program, you can:
Focus on the interests of the children
Have control over the costs of running your program
Find that the activities and projects are more authentic, because
YOU have thought of them. You do not have to adapt to
somebody elses thought processes.
First I will describe the design sequence that you will follow:
Decide on the topic you will be designing the program around. Do
this by choosing an interest demonstrated by the child or the
group, or deciding on the topic yourself.
Choose one of the three templates, and print it.
Fill in the spaces on the template with ideas for activities, books,
and projects to immerse the children in the topic. Use primarily
what you have already, and I am assuming you have the basic
supplies.
Collect books, CDs and videos by ordering them from the library
online; calling your librarian to collect some books related to your
topic and go pick them up; or purchasing from Scholastic, Amazon
or Barnes and Noble (et al.).
The Templates
I have given you a choice of three templates. Each template can be
printed with or without specific subject areas written on it.
The Webbing Template: can be used to design for one day, or up
to a week, or longer
The Grid Template: use for 5 days (a week)
The Sequence Template: best used for one day, but can be
adapted for longer.
The Topic/Theme Suggestions
This is a list of topics to give some to give some ideas about what the
children might like to study or learn about. Of course you will come up
with plenty of your own, too.
The Activity Lists
I have chosen activities that can be easily adapted and used for every
theme/topic. I have chosen 30 of them for each subject that you will
be introducing in your template. The subjects are:
Language and Literacy
Creative Art
Music
Discovery Science
Discovery Math
Discovery Cooking
Discovery Letters
A Fun Game
A Spark Activity to focus interest
Use the Activity Lists after choosing your topic and writing it on your
Template. For each subject, choose one of the activities suggested on
the list under that subject, and adapt it to the theme.
Example: You have decided to study Butterflies. You are trying to
think of an activity for Language and Literacy. Look on the L and L list,
and you decide to choose the general activity Imagination Story
Starter. You adapt the story starter to the Butterfly theme. ( I am
a butterfly squeezing out of the chrysalis. I pushed my head out, and I
saw )
Another Example: Same theme. You want to find an activity for
Creative Art. Look on the CA list, and you decide to choose the general
activity Tissue Collage. You adapt the tissue collage concept to the
Butterfly theme. (Set out wax paper, Contact paper or construction
paper cut in the shape of a butterfly. The children attach colorful
small pieces of tissue paper to the butterfly shape).
One More Example: You need inspiration for a Spark activity for the
Butterfly theme. Go to the Spark Activities List, see which spark
would really work best with your theme. Perhaps Have a real animal or
item to show the children. Or Make a puppet.
Terrific Books
I have included a list of great books for preschool/Kinder ages. Use it
to get ideas for stories for linking to themes.
Links to Great Sites
And last but not least, a list of indispensable preschool web sites to
use to gather more information for creating preschool program
curriculums.
Books
Spark!
Art
Music
THEME
Letters Discovery
Math Discovery
Game
DATE: ________________
Game
Music
Creative
Art
Discovery:
Science
Cooking
Sensory
Math
Language &
Literacy
Spark!
Activity
Theme:
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Date:
Thursday
Friday
Books/Videos
Theme:
SPARK! ACTIVITIES
DISCOVER
CREATIVE ART
MUSIC
STORY
GAME
Apples
Beach
Snakes
Animals
Farm
Pigs
Weather
Popcorn
Masks
Cooking
Cookies
Construction
Flowers
Cars
Halloween
Teeth
Clowns
Butterflies
Patterns
African animals
Hands
Leaves
Thanksgiving
Toys
New Year
Coziness/warmth
Costumes
Groundhogs
Bicycles
Air
Wind
Rocks
Martin Luther
King
Quilts
Light
Picnics
Water
Kangaroos
Ants
Bears
Insects
Boats
Fairy tales
Friends
Elephants
Shapes
Christmas
Grandparents
Bats
Trees
Nuts
Spiders
Rain
Mittens
Bubbles
Action heroes
Chinese New Year
Cinco de Mayo
Frogs
Whales
Ladybugs
Camping
Homes
Rainforest
Seasons
Shells
Ocean
Community
Helpers
Gardens
Magnets
Lions
Shadows
Harvest
Night sky
Family
Snow
Colors
Ballerinas
5 senses
Mice
Scarecrows
Squirrels
Corn
Gingerbread
Umbrellas
Hibernation
Magic
Valentines
Arctic animals
Shoes
Spring
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Alphabet
Money
Food
Vacations
City and country
Circus
Monkeys
Australian animals
Birds
Hanukkah
Favorite book
Dinosaurs
Fire safety
Health/nutrition
Nursery rhymes
Penguins
Space
Birthdays
Babies
Favorite things
Living things
Pets
Pumpkins
Fall
Winter
Rainbows
Teddies
Transportation
Airplanes
Chickens
Cows
Summer
Eggs
My neighborhood
Ducks
Mothers Day
Restaurant
Castles
Maps
Ducks
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Horses
Cats
Dogs
Strawberries
Watermelon
Amphibians
July 4th
Fruit
Vacations
them tell you what they see in the picture. Dont forget to
intersperse some great new vocabulary words into the discussion.
The New Book
Wear an unusual hat, costume, shoes etc., related to your theme.
The Visitor someone who can expand and illuminate the topic for
the children. Mom with new baby, firefighter, neighbor with a pet
cat.
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Creative Art
(for any theme)
Make a mask (paper plates, grocery bag, cardboard, use pop stick or
similar for handle
Print with objects (sponges, washable shapes and toys, cookie
cutters..)
Creative junk structures (cardboard, pop sticks, recyclables, tape,
yarn, egg cartons, Styrofoam)
Crayon resist wash with diluted watercolor over thick crayon drawing
(use colors, subjects related to themes)
Glued collage with colors and objects related to theme (tissue, glitter,
doilies, construction paper shapes)
String theme shapes alternately with cut straw pieces on yarn or
string.
Play doh in various colors and scents can make snake shapes, balls,
eggs, insects with pipe cleaner legs
Crayon rubbings cut a theme related shape out of card, tape to back
of paper, rub sides of crayons over front of paper. Use for bark,
leaves, cement, brick, furniture, fences etc
Egg carton creations - use top or bottom or both. Make insects,
animals, eggs, finger puppets, flowers etc.
Painting with different kinds of brushes feathers, cotton swabs,
finger tips, cotton balls, conifer twigs, balled up tissues etc
Create a hat can be a stapled construction paper strip with ears, a
crown, a stapled cone, a decorated donut shape, a headband with 8
zigzag spider legs etc
A simple mobile can be one created item hanging from a piece of
yarn, several hanging from a coat hanger or straw etc. Hang from the
top of a door opening, or in front of a window where the breeze can
move it.
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Wax paper art (perhaps cut in the shape of a theme object such as a
bird or butterfly. Glue on tissue pieces so that they are touching.
Add glitter, yarn, feathers etc. You can peel it off when it is
completely dry if you wish.
Construct with popsicle sticks or tongue depressors. Tape together,
or make a 2 dimensional design by taping or gluing on paper.
Eye dropper dripping liquid water colors on paper towels or coffee
filters in theme colors.
Drop blobs of theme colors on paper folded in the middle. Fold
closed, and squish the paint.
Older children can trace around cardboard theme shapes with
markers. Superimpose several to make a design.
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work slowly towards more complex. This fun with colors and shapes,
too.
Sort and categorize theme items with a Venn diagram, two circles
that overlap. This can be drawn, or 2 hoops used. To categorize
kittens by their fur pattern, those that are all white go in one of the
circles, those that are all grey go in the other circle, and those that
have both characteristics of grey and white go in the overlapping
part. Great activity for developing logical thinking.
Does this object belong in this set? This activity involves examining
similarities and differences. These circles are all red. This circle is
blue. Does the blue circle go in this set of red circles? There are 2
possible answers here. No, because its blue, and the set of circles is
not blue. Or yes, because it shares the attribute of being a circle.
Comparing sets of objects does one set have more or less items, or
are they equal? Estimate, and then count. Match them one-to-one.
Any left over without a partner? Then theyre not equal.
Ordinals vocabulary. Find first, second, last, etc in a line of things.
Rote counting. Use to count pennies into a jar, numerals on a chart, or
just plain counting for fun.
Sort and name shapes of various sizes and colors. There are
commercial sets of attribute blocks that are perfect for this, but
they can be easily made out of paper.
Fractions have the children try to divide an item (graham cracker?)
into 2 approximately equal parts (halves). How about 3 equal parts?
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Hot Potato pass potato around circle until music or humming stops.
Use with any them related item.
I Spy use with colors, shapes, initial letters, sets of 2,3,4 (windows,
pillows etc)
Puddle jumping jump from paper rock to paper rock across room. Can
be shamrocks, butterflies, pizzas, etc.
Hokey Pokey - can be any them be fall and put your fall things in;
be a house and put your house things in.
Telephone whisper game whisper any theme related short sentence
to pass around the circle.
Red Light Green Light can be any 2 things that are opposite. For
example you could hold up a sun for day, and a moon for night. When
you hold up the moon, all the little nocturnal owls can fly, when you
hold up the sun, the owls sleep.
Bean Bag Toss into a basket or box. Can be balls, paper airplanes,
snowball rolled socks etc.
Charades relate to theme
Pin the Tail on the Donkey (nose on the reindeer, eye on the octopus
etc
Mother May I? (Take 2 big steps etc). Mother can be any theme
related character.
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Activity Recipes
(can be used with most themes)
Everyday Playdoh
Mix 1 cup of flour, 1/3 cup of salt, and 1/2 teaspoon cream of tarter in a
bowl. Meanwhile, bring to boil 1 cup of water, one tablespoon of cooking oil
and a few drops of food coloring. A little flavoring essence could be added,
too. Pour hot mixture into flour mixture and stir. Add more flour if
necessary.
Kool-Aid Playdoh
Add a packet of unsweetened Kool-Aid to boiling water in Everyday Playdoh
recipe to strengthen the color and scent.
Self-hardening Playdoh
Mix 1 cup of salt and 1 cup of flour, and add cup of water. Use the same
day, air dry for about 48 hours, and paint if desired.
Peanut Butter Playdoh (edible)
Mix together 1-cup peanut butter and cup honey. Blend in powdered milk
until mixture is not sticky, and a playdoh consistency. Double the recipe if
necessary.
Fudgy Chocolate Playdoh (edible)
Mix together 4 tablespoons softened butter, 1/2 cup white corn syrup, 6
tablespoons cocoa, 1 teaspoon vanilla, 3 cups powdered sugar, and 3/4 cup
powdered milk. Knead well.
Finger Paint
Pour about a tablespoon of liquid tempera on laminate surface or large piece
of shiny paper. Add a few drops of mild dish soap.
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Farms
Friends
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Brown Bear, Brown Bear, What Do You See? by Bill Martin, Jr.
Each Peach Pear Plum by Janet Ahlberg
Funny Fingers, Funny Toes by Laura Damon
Gingerbread Man by Lucy Kincaid
How Many Bugs in a Box by David Carter
I Know an Old Lady by G. Brian Kaus
Is Your Mama a Llama? by Deborah Guarino
It Looked Like Spilt Milk by Charles Shaw
Jump, Frog, Jump! by Robert Kalan
The Little Old Lady Who Was Not Afraid of Anything by Linda Williams
Look Closer by Brian Wildsmith
Look! Look! Look! by Tana Hoban
Mr. Brown Can Moo, Can You? by Dr. Seuss
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Online Resources
This list of sites is taken directly from My Favorites. These wonderful
sites have been my support over many years of constructing programs for
young children. You will be VERY glad to have them, too.
http://www.atozkidsstuff.com/themes.html
http://atozteacherstuff.com/Themes/index.shtml
http://www.fastq.com/~jbpratt/education/theme/earlychildhood.html
http://123child.com/act/
http://childfun.com/modules.php?name=Content&pa=showpage&pid=11
http://www.cptoys.com/cgibin/cptoys_cgi.sh/WService=cptoys/cptoys.com/school/default.htm
http://www.fvsd.ab.ca/stm/sites_for_teachers.htm
http://www.crayola.com/educators/index.cfm?mt=Tab_educators
http://www.geocities.com/djkreinus/spider.htm
http://www.discountschoolsupply.com/Default.aspx
http://www.earlyliterature.ecsd.net/
http://www.earlychildhood.com/articles/index.cfm?CatID=172.0
http://www.edupuppy.com/categorie.php
http://www.everythingpreschool.com/themes/
http://www.tlsbooks.com/preschoolworksheets.htm
http://members.tripod.com/pippee/athemepage.html
http://learningpage.com/free_pages/home/site_map.html
http://www.earlyliterature.ecsd.net/resources1.htm
http://www.prekinders.com/themes.htm
http://www.michigan.gov/greatstart/0,1607,7-197-27385-83422-,00.html
http://www.preschooleducation.com/
http://www.preschoolexpress.com/
http://www.preschoolprintables.com/filefolder/pizza/filefolderpizza.sht
ml
http://www.head-start.lane.or.us/education/activities/music/
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http://www.squiglysplayhouse.com/ArtsAndCrafts/ColouringPictures/ind
ex.html
http://stepbystepcc.com/themes.html
http://www.preschoolbystormie.com/themes.htm
http://www.kinderhive.net/themes.html
http://curry.edschool.virginia.edu/go/wil/home.html#DecemberBooks
http://www.kinderkorner.com/
http://www.project-approach.com/
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