R5.0 Signature Series Detector Application Bulletin

Signature Series Detector
Application Bulletin
P/N 270145 REV 5.0 ISS 25AUG11
Copyright
2011 UTC Fire & Security. All rights reserved.
Trademarks and
patents
Signature Series is a trademark of UTC Fire & Security.

Other trade names used in this document may be trademarks or
registered trademarks of the manufacturers or vendors of the
respective products.
Manufacturer
Edwards, A Division of UTC Fire & Security

Americas Corporation, Inc.
8985 Town Center Parkway, Bradenton, FL 34202, USA
Contact information
For contact information see our Web site:

www.utcfireandsecurity.com.
Content
Important information iii

Limitation of liability iii
FCC warning iii
Related documentation iv
Overview of Signature Series heat, smoke, and carbon
monoxide detectors 1
Spacing and location 4
Heat detector spacing 4
Smoke detector spacing 13
CO detector locations 17
Combination and multisensor detector spacing 19
Under-floor installation 20
Stratification and spacing compensation 20
Smoke detector high air movement 22
Heat detector applications 23
Intelligent fixed-temperature heat detector 23
Intelligent rate-of-rise heat detector 24
Smoke detector applications 25
Intelligent ionization smoke detector 25
Intelligent photoelectric smoke detector 25
Intelligent 3D multisensor smoke detector 26
Intelligent 4D multisensor smoke detector 26
Avoidance of false alarms 27
Air duct smoke detector applications 28
Controlling smoke spread 28
Duct detector mounting plate (SIGA-DMP) 29
CO detector applications 32
CO information 33
Installing CO detectors 36
Door release service 38
Sensitivity readings 39
Recording detector sensitivity and available compensation 40
Signature Series Detector Application Bulletin
Testing and routine smoke, heat, and CO detector

maintenance procedures 41
Initial installation testing 41
Routine maintenance 42
Preventative maintenance and test schedule 43
SIGA2 sensor function test procedures 45
Detector cleaning procedures 46
CO maintenance reports 48
SIGA2 replacement procedures 50
ii
Important information
Limitation of liability
The content of this manual is proprietary in nature and is intended solely for
distribution to authorized persons, companies, distributors or others for the sole
purpose of conducting business associated with UTC Fire & Security. The
distribution of information contained within this manual to unauthorized persons
shall constitute a violation of any distributor agreements and may result in
implementation of legal proceedings.
The Signature Series detectors have been designed to meet the requirements of
the following standards:
CAN/CSA-6.19-01
NFPA 72
UL 521
CAN/ULC-S527
NFPA 720
UL 864
CAN/ULC-S529-09
UL 268
UL 2034
CAN/ULC-S530-M91
UL 268A
UL 2075
ICES-003
Installation in accordance with this manual, applicable codes, and the instructions
of the authority having jurisdiction is mandatory. UTC Fire & Security shall not
under any circumstances be liable for any incidental or consequential damages
arising from loss of property or other damages or losses owing to the failure of
UTC Fire & Security products beyond the cost of repair or replacement of any
defective products. UTC Fire & Security reserves the right to make product
improvements and change product specifications at any time.
While every precaution has been taken during the preparation of this manual to
ensure the accuracy of its contents, UTC Fire & Security assumes no
responsibility for errors or omissions.
FCC warning
This equipment can generate and radiate radio frequency energy. If this
equipment is not installed in accordance with this manual, it may cause
interference to radio communications. This equipment was tested and found to
comply within the limits for Class A computing devices pursuant to Subpart B of
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These rules provide reasonable protection against
such interference when this equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
If the operation of this equipment causes interference, the user must correct the
interference and incur the expense.
iii
Related documentation
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
1 Batterymarch Park
Quincy, MA 02168-7471
NFPA 70
National Electric Code
NFPA 72
National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code
NFPA 720
Installation of Carbon Monoxide (CO) Detection and Warning

Equipment
Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (UL)
333 Pfingsten Road
Northbrook, IL 60062-2096
UL 38
Manually Actuated Signaling Boxes
UL 217
Single and Multiple Station Smoke Alarms
UL 228
Door Closers/Holders for Fire Protective Signaling Systems
UL 268
Smoke Detectors for Fire Protective Signaling Systems
UL 268A
Smoke Detectors for Duct Applications
UL 346
Waterflow Indicators for Fire Protective Signaling Systems
UL 464
Audible Signaling Appliances
UL 521
Heat Detectors for Fire Protective Signaling Systems
UL 864
Control Units and Accessories for Fire Alarm Systems
UL 1481
Power Supplies for Fire Protective Signaling Systems
UL 1638
Visual Signaling Appliances - Private Mode Emergency and General

Utility Signaling
UL 1971
Signaling Devices for the Hearing Impaired
UL 2075
Gas and Vapor Detectors and Sensors

Underwriters Laboratories of Canada (ULC)
7 Underwriters Rd
Toronto Canada M1R 3B4
CAN/ULC S-524
Installation of Fire Alarm Systems
CAN/ULC S-527
Control Units for Fire Alarm Systems
CAN/ULC S-529-09
Smoke Detectors for Fire Alarm Systems
CAN/ULC-S530-M91
Heat Actuated Fire Detectors for Fire Alarm Systems
CAN/ULC S-536
Inspection and Testing of Fire Alarm Systems
CAN/ULC S-537
Verification of Fire Alarm Systems
CAN/CSA-6.19
Residential Carbon Monoxide Alarming Devices
iv
Overview of Signature Series heat, smoke,

and carbon monoxide detectors
The Signature Series family of detectors includes a variety of detection
technologies available in various combinations to meet the needs of the fire
protection community. The detectors are constructed of a high-impact polymer.
Each detector features a base-locking tab that functions in exposed mounting
bases or duct housings. Table 1 below lists the available detector models.
Table 2 on page 2 lists the available detector bases and accessories.
Table 1: SIGA and SIGA2 [1] smoke, heat and carbon monoxide sensor (CO) detectors
Model
Description
SIGA-IS
Ionization Smoke Detector
SIGA-PS, SIGA2-PS
Photoelectric Smoke Detector
SIGA-PHS,
SIGA2-PHS,
SIGA2-PHSB [2] [3]
Combination Photoelectric Smoke and 135F (57C) FixedTemperature Heat Detector
SIGA-IPHS
SIGA-IPHSB [3]
Combination Ionization, Photoelectric, and Thermal Boost Type Smoke

Detector. An above-ambient temperature change of 65F (57C) in a
one-hour period produces an alarm
SIGA-HFS, SIGA2-HFS
135F (57C) Fixed-Temperature Heat Detector
SIGA-HRS, SIGA2-HRS Combination 15F (8C) per minute Rate-of-Rise, and 135F (57C)
Fixed-Temperature Heat Detector
SIGA2-COS
SIGA2-COS-CA [4]
CO (Carbon Monoxide) Detector
SIGA2-HCOS
SIGA2-HCOS-CA [4]
Combination 15F (8C) per minute Rate-of-Rise, 135F (57C) FixedTemperature Heat Detector with CO sensor
SIGA2-PCOS
SIGA2-PCOS-CA [4]
Photoelectric Smoke Detector with CO sensor
SIGA2-PHCOS
SIGA2-PHCOS-CA [4]
Combination Photoelectric Smoke and 135F (57C) FixedTemperature Heat Detector with CO sensor
[1] The SIGA2 detectors are backwards compatible with the SIGA detectors, providing equivalent
functionality.
[2] The difference between the SIGA-PHS device and the SIGA2-PHS(B) is that the
SIGA2-PHS(B) can report the heat and photo elements as separate event types (independent latched, or independent - nonlatched), or together (combo alarm - latched). To set the type of
reporting, refer to the SDU Help version 11.0 or later.
[3] The B models are black.
[4] Model numbers with the suffix -CA are approved by ULC.
Table 2: Signature Series accessories and bases

Model
Description
SIGA
SIGA2
SIGA-AB4G
Audible (Sounder) Base
SIGA-AB4GT CO Compatible Sounder Base
X [1]
SIGA-TCDR
Temporal Pattern Generator
X [1]
SIGA-SB
Detector Mounting Base
SIGA-SB4
Detector Mounting Base with SIGA-TS4 Trim Skirt
SIGA-IB
Detector Mounting Base with Fault Isolator
SIGA-IB4
Detector Mounting Base with Fault Isolator includes

SIGA-TS4 Trim Skirt
SIGA-RB
Detector Mounting Base with Relay
SIGA-RB4
Detector Mounting Base with Relay with SIGA-TS4

Trim Skirt
2-CORPL
CO Replacement Module
2-SPRC1
Smoke Chamber Replacement Module for smoke

detectors with CO sensor
2-SPRC2
Smoke Chamber Replacement Module for smoke

detectors without CO sensor
SIGA-LED
Remote Alarm LED
SIGA-TS4
Trim Skirt, supplied with 4-inch bases
SIGA-TSB
Trim skirt, black, for use with black detectors
SIGA-TS
Trim Skirt, optional for with other than 4 inch bases
SIGA-DG
Detector Guard
SIGA-DGSB
Detector Guard Surface Mount Accessory
SIGA-DGMF
Mounting Flange, optional
SIGA-DH
Duct Smoke Detector Housing
SIGA-DMP
Duct Mounting Plate
[1] For use with CO detectors
Signature Series smoke, heat, and carbon monoxide sensor (CO) detectors are
intelligent analog addressable devices that contain their own microprocessors
that allow them to make alarm decisions based on the information collected by
their sensors. Depending on the detector, decisions may be based on the
information gathered by up to three independent sensing elements.
Addressing: All Signature Series detectors feature electronic addressing. No
addressing switches are used.
LEDs: Signature Series detectors use LEDs to indicate the detectors condition.
SIGA detectors have two LEDs, while SIGA2 detectors have one LED. In normal
condition, a flashing green LED indicates that the control panel is performing
background supervision and a flashing red LED indicates an alarm condition. In
the event of a loss of communication in some systems, the detector operates in a
stand-alone mode. As long as it maintains circuit continuity to the control panel,
the detector indicates the stand-alone mode by the steady operation of both
LEDs in SIGA detectors or the single LED in SIGA2 detectors.
Self-diagnostics: Signature Series detectors can perform and store a
comprehensive range of self-diagnostic measurements. The detector stores
information regarding a detectors hours of operation, last maintenance date,
sensitivity values, and number of recorded alarms and troubles.
Sensitivity: The alarm sensitivity is the minimum obscuration level at which the
detector initiates an alarm condition. On some Signature Series detectors, the
alarm sensitivity level may be changed to any of five sensitivity settings using the
control panel programming. See Table 17 on page 39 for SIGA and Table 18 on
page 40 for SIGA2.
Suitability: To select which detector is best suited for a particular type of fire, see
the following.
Intelligent fixed-temperature heat detectors; see Table 7 on page 24.
Intelligent rate-of-rise temperature heat detectors; see Table 8 on page 24.
Intelligent ionization smoke detectors; see Table 9 on page 25.
Intelligent photoelectric smoke detectors; see Table 10 on page 26.
Intelligent 3D multisensor smoke detectors; see Table 11 on page 26.
Intelligent 4D multisensor smoke detectors; see Table 12 on page 27
Verification: All Signature Series smoke detectors offer alarm verification for
validating an alarm condition before the control panel processes it. When
enabled, the alarm verification tries to reset a detector that has initiated an alarm
condition. If the detector cannot be reset or if it returns to its alarm condition
within the required time window, the alarm is considered valid and the control
panel processes it.
Spacing and location

This section discusses the parameters for the spacing and location of heat
detectors, smoke detectors, and CO detectors. To better understand the
requirements, use the following definitions:
Beams are solid structures that project down from the ceiling surface more
than 4 in. (100 mm) and are spaced at intervals of more than 36 in. (910 mm),
center-to-center.
Ceiling is the upper surface of a space, regardless of the height. Consider a
ceiling:
Smooth, if it is uninterrupted by continuous projections, such as solid joists,

beams, or ducts that extend more than 4 in. (100 mm) below the ceiling
surface.
Level, if it has a slope of less than or equal to 1 in 8.
Sloping, if it has a slope of more than 1 in 8.
Sloping peaked-type, if the ceiling slopes in two directions from the highest
point. Consider curved or domed ceilings as a peaked ceiling, with the slope
figured as the slope of the chord from highest to lowest point. See Sloping
peaked-typed ceilings on page 8.
Sloping shed-type, if the high point is at one side with the slope extending
toward the opposite side. See Sloping shed-typed ceilings on page 9.
Ceiling Height is the height from the floor to the ceiling of a room or space.
Design spacing spacing required for a particular installation.
Listed spacing the spacing for which a heat detector is rated.
Partitions walls extending from the floor toward the ceiling. If they are within
15% of the ceiling, consider the space separated by the partitions as separate
rooms.
Solid joists are solid structures that project down from the ceiling surface
more than 4 in. (100 mm) and are spaced at intervals of 36 in. (910 mm) or less,
center-to-center. Consider solid joists equivalent to beams for smoke detector
spacing guidelines.
Heat detector spacing

This section discusses detector spacing for spot-type heat detectors that use
either fixed temperature, rate-of-rise, or a combination of the two to detect a fire.
For a list of Signature Series heat detectors, see Table 3 on page 5.
Table 3: Signature Series heat detectors

Description
SIGA
SIGA2
Fixed temperature and heat rate-of-rise [1]
SIGA-HRS
SIGA2-HRS
SIGA2-HCOS
SIGA2-HCOS-CA
Fixed temperature
SIGA-HFS
SIGA2-HFS
[1] For combination heat and rate-of-rise or photo-thermal detectors, see Table 5 on page 19.
Do not install heat detectors in areas with an ambient temperature above

100.4 F (38C). When determining detector placement, consider ceiling height,
construction, and ventilation as these affect a detectors performance.
A heat detectors listed spacing rating is based on detector installation on a flat
smooth ceiling that is 10 ft. (3 m) high. The spot-type listed spacing equates
detector operation with the opening of a standard sprinkler head within 2 minutes
(10 seconds) located 10 ft. (3 m) from the same fire. Detector spacing is shown
in Figure 1 below.
Figure 1: Listed spacing for heat detectors
1
.7S
S/2
S/2 .7S
S
S/2
S/2
S/2
1. Heat detector
S = Listed spacing between detectors:

SIGA detectors S = 70 ft. (21.3 m)
SIGA2 detectors S = 50 ft. (15.2 m)
Note: Spacing is dependant on the ceiling height
Detector coverage is typically represented as a square because most structures

have flat sidewalls. Actual detector coverage is a circle whose radius is 0.7 times
the listed spacing. The listed spacing for SIGA heat detectors is S = 70 ft.
(21.3 m) and for SIGA2 S = 50 ft. (15.2 m).
Figure 2 below shows that the square areas of coverage, A, B, and C, are all
within the detector's circle of coverage.
Figure 2: Detectors circle of coverage
Since all of the area within the detectors circle of coverage is suitable for
detecting a fire, the shape and dimensions of the detector coverage square in
Figure 3 on page 7 may be modified. Note that, although the coverage square
is now a rectangle, the coverage area remains within the overall detector circle
of coverage.
Figure 3: Heat detector spacing, rectangular areas

1 30 ft. x 30 ft. = 900 ft. (9.1 m x 9.1 m = 84 m)
25 ft. x 34 ft. = 850 ft. (7.6 m x 10.4 m = 79 m)

20 ft. x 37 ft. = 740 ft. (6.1 m x 11.3 m = 69 m)
15 ft. x 39 ft. = 585 ft. (4.6 m x 11.9 m = 54 m)
10 ft. x 41 ft. = 410 ft. (3.1 m x 12.5 m = 38 m)
1. Based on 70 ft. listed spacing

Note: Smoke detectors are not listed for spacing.
Figure 4: Heat detector placement near ceiling/wall joints
1
4 in. (10mm) min.

4 in. (100 mm) min.
12 in. (300 mm) max.
4 in.
3
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Smooth ceiling, place detector 4 in. (100 mm) from wall

Never in this area: 4 in. (100 mm) from top of wall or corner
Top of detector is acceptable in shaded area: 4 to 12 in. (100 to 300 mm) from ceiling
Wall
Floor
When installed on the ceiling, locate the heat detectors a minimum of 4 in. (100
mm) from the wall. When installed on walls, locate the detector between 4 in.
(100 mm) and 12 in. (300 mm) from the ceiling, as shown Figure 4 on page 7.
Ceiling height and construction
Make spacing adjustments when installing heat detectors on other than flat
smooth ceilings or at ceiling heights 10 ft. (3 m) to 30 ft. (9.1 m) high. Table 4
below lists the reduction in spacing required when mounting detectors on ceilings
higher than 10 ft. (3 m). This reduced spacing yields the equivalent response of
detectors located on a 10 ft. (3 m) ceiling. Evaluate ceilings above 30 feet with
consideration to the best type of detection and the placement and spacing.
Table 4: Heat detector ceiling height reduction percentages
Ceiling height
Percent of listed
spacing
SIGA-HFS,
SIGA-HRS
SIGA2-HFS,
SIGA2-HRS,
SIGA2-HCOS,
SIGA2-HCOS-CA
0 to 10 ft. (0 to 3.0 m)
100
70 ft. (21.3 m)
50 ft. (15.3 m)
10 to 12 ft. (3 to 3.7 m)
91
63 ft. (19.2 m)
45.5 ft. (13.9 m)
12 to 14 ft. (3.7 to 4.3 m)
84
58 ft. (17.7 m)
42 ft. (12.8 m)
14 to 16 ft. (4.3 to 4.9 m)
77
53 ft. (16.2 m)
38.5 ft. (11.7 m)
16 to 18 ft. (4.9 to 5.5 m)
71
49 ft. (14.9 m)
35.5ft. (10.8 m)
18 to 20 ft. (5.5 to 6.0 m)
64
44 ft. (13.4 m)
32 ft. (9.8 m)
20 to 22 ft. (6.0 to 6.7 m)
58
40 ft. (12.2 m)
29 ft. (8.8 m)
22 to 24 ft. (6.7 to 7.3 m)
52
36 ft. (11.0 m)
26 ft. (7.9 m)
24 to 26 ft. (7.3 to 7.9 m)
46
32 ft. (9.8 m)
23 ft. (7.0 m)
26 to 28 ft. (7.9 to 8.5 m)
40
28 ft. (8.5 m)
20 ft. (6.0 m)
28 to 30 ft. (8.5 to 9.1 m)
34
23 ft. (7.0 m)
17 ft. (5.2 m)
Note: Ceiling heights higher than 30 ft. (9.1 m) exceed the limits of the testing for the requirement
of the code.
Sloping peaked-typed ceilings

In rooms with sloping peaked-typed ceilings, (see Figure 5 on page 9) place the
first row of detectors within 36 in. (910 mm) horizontally of the peak, but not
closer than 4 in. (100 mm) vertically to the peak. Space additional detectors, if
required, based upon the horizontal projection of the ceiling and ceiling
construction. For a ceiling slope of:
Less than 30 degrees, space the detectors using the height at the peak.
Greater than 30 degrees, space the detectors, other than those located in the
peak, based on the average slope height or the height of the peak.
Figure 5: Detector spacing - sloping peaked-type ceiling

1
4 in.
(100 mm)
36 in. (910 mm)
1/2 S
1. Do not mount detector in this area

2. Mount detector anywhere in this area
3. Heat or smoke detector
36 in. (910 mm)

Sloping shed-typed ceilings

In rooms with sloped ceilings (see Figure 6 on page 10) having a slope greater
than 1 ft. in 8 ft. (1 m in 8 m), place the first row of detectors within 36 in. (910
mm) of the high end of the ceiling, but not closer than 4 in. (100 mm) from the
adjoining wall or ceiling. Space additional detectors, if required, based upon the
horizontal projection of the ceiling and ceiling construction. If the slope is:
Less than 7.2 (1 in 8), treat the ceiling as a level ceiling
Less than 30, adjust the horizontal spacing according to the height of the
peak
Greater than 30, adjust the horizontal spacing according to the average
sloped ceiling height or to the height of the peak
This spacing modification for sloped shed-typed ceilings is identical for spot-type
heat detectors and smoke detectors.
Figure 6: Detector spacing - sloping shed-typed ceiling

2
1
4 in.
(100 mm)
3
36 in.
(910 mm)
max.
4 in.
(100 mm)
1. Heat or smoke detector

2. Do not mount detector in this area
3. Mount detector anywhere in this area

Solid joists
When spacing heat detectors at right angles to the solid joists, do not exceed
50% of the listed spacing and mount the detectors at the bottom of the joists.
Figure 7: Heat detector spacing - solid joists
1
W
> 4 in.
(100 mm) D
D. Depth
W. Spacing between joist
10
1. Ceiling
2. Detector
3. Joist
Figure 8: Reduced spacing for solid joists construction

1/4 S
1/2 S
1/2 S
1/4 S
1
1/2 S
1/2 S

1. Heat detector
2. Joist
Exposed beams
Exposed beams may impede the flow of fixed or rate-of-rise heat detectors.
Beams are defined as solid structures extending 4 in. (100 mm) or more down
from the ceiling. Beam spacing depends on the depth of projection from the
ceiling and the center-to-center spacing between the beams. If the beams
project:
Less than or equal to 4 in. (100 mm) below the ceiling, mount the detector on
the ceiling with normal ceiling spacing. See Figure 9, item 1.
More than 4 in. (100 mm) below the ceiling, mount the detector on the ceiling.
Do not exceed 66% of the listed spacing at right angles to the beam direction.
Treat the spacing in the direction parallel to the beams separately. See
Figure 9, item 2.
Less than 12 in. (300 mm) in depth and are spaced less than 96 in. (2.44 m)
on center, mount the detectors on the bottom of the beams. See Figure 9,
item 3.
Greater than 18 in. (460 mm) below the ceiling and are more than 96 in.
(2.44m) on center, treat each bay created by the beams as a separate area.
See Figure 9, item 4.
For additional details, see NFPA 72.
11
Figure 9: Heat detector spacing - beam construction

5
4 in.
D
(100 mm)
6
5
2
W
> 4 in.
(100 mm)
6
5
8
3
> 12 in.
(300 mm)
W
< 96 in. (2.44 m)
6
5
4
> 18 in.
(460 mm)
W
> 96 in. (2.44 m)
D = Depth of beam
W = Beam spacing
1. D = 4 in. (100 mm)
2. D = > 4 in. (100 mm)
12
3. D = > 12 in (300 mm,

W = < 96 in. (2.4 m)
4. D = > 18 in. (460 mm),
W = > 96 in. (2.4 m)
5.
6.
7.
8.
Ceiling Section
Heat detector
Solid beam
Side view
Smoke detector spacing

The spot-type smoke detector spacing recommendation of 30 ft. (9.1 m) 5% or
18 in. (460 mm) is based upon the detector installation on a smooth ceiling that is
10 ft. (3 m) high. Detector coverage is typically represented as a square,
because most structures have flat sidewalls. Like spot-type heat detectors,
smoke detector coverage is a circle whose radius is 0.7 times the listed spacing.
Since all of the area within the detectors circle of coverage is suitable for
detecting smoke from fire, the shape and dimensions of the detector coverage
square may be modified. Note that, although the coverage square is a
rectangle, the coverage area is within the overall detector circle coverage. (See
Figure 3 on page 7.)
Note: Unlike heat detectors, smoke detectors are not given a listed spacing. It is
recommended that smoke detectors be installed on S = 30 ft. (9.1 m) 5% or
18 in. (460 mm) installed on x centers, on smooth ceilings. NFPA 72, National
Fire Alarm and Signaling Code contains additional information regarding spacing
adjustments.
Ceilings and walls
Locate smoke detectors on the ceiling or, if on a sidewall, between the ceiling
and 12 in. (300 mm) down from the ceiling to the top of the detector.
Figure 10: Smoke detector placement near ceiling/wall joints
1
12 in. (300 mm) max.

2
1. Smooth ceiling
2. Top of detector is acceptable in this area
3. Wall
4. Floor
13
For a smooth ceiling, for every point on the ceiling, locate the detector within a
horizontal measurement no greater than 0.7 times the selected spacing.
Beams and solid joists
For smoke detector spacing, solid joists are considered equivalent to beams.
For ceilings with a beam or solid joist depth less than 10 percent of the ceiling
height (0.1 H) mount the detectors on the bottom of beams.
For ceilings with a beam or solid joist depth equal to or greater than 10 percent of
the ceiling height (0.1 H) and a beam spacing equal to or greater than 40 percent
of the ceiling height (0.4 H), locate the detectors on the ceiling in each beam
pocket.
For ceilings with a beam depth equal to or greater than 10 percent of the ceiling
height (0.1 H) and a beam spacing less than 40 percent of the ceiling height
(0.4 H), locate the detectors either on the bottom of the beams or on the ceiling
at smooth ceiling spacing in the direction parallel to the beams and at one-half
smooth ceiling spacing in the direction perpendicular to the beams.
14
Figure 11: Smoke detector spacing - beam construction

5
6
5
2
0.4 H
6
5
3
0.4 H
H = Ceiling Heights
1
2.
3.
4.
< 1.0 H
. 0.1 H and . 0.4 H
0.1 H and . 0.4 H
Side view
5. Ceiling Section
6. Heat detector
7. Solid beam
Sloping ceilings with beams

For sloping ceilings with beams running parallel up the slope:
Locate the smoke detectors on the ceiling within the beam pockets.
The ceiling height is the average height over slope.
To determine the detector spacing, measure along the horizontal projection of

the ceiling.
Smooth ceiling spacing is permitted within beam pocket(s) parallel to the

beams.
For beam depths less than or equal to 10 percent of the ceiling height (0.1 H),
locate the detectors with smooth ceiling spacing perpendicular to the beams.
15
For beam depths greater than 10 percent of the ceiling height (0.1 H) and
beam spacing greater than or equal to 40 percent of the ceiling height (0.4 H),
locate the detectors in each beam pocket.
For beam depths greater than 10 percent of the ceiling height (0.1 H) and
beam spacing less than 40 percent of the ceiling height (0.4 H), smoke
detectors are not required in every beam pocket but must be spaced not
greater than 50 percent of smooth ceiling spacing.
Sloping ceilings with intersecting beams

For sloped ceilings with beam pockets formed by intersecting beams, position the
detectors on the bottom of perpendicular beams and align them with the center of
the pocket. See Figure 12.
Figure 12: Spacing for sloping ceilings with beam pockets formed by intersecting beams
2
D/H
3
0.1
D/H
0.1
Smoke detector
D = Beam depth; H = average ceiling height over slope
1. Upslope
2. Place the detectors with not more than three beams between detectors and not exceeding
the smooth ceiling spacing
3. Place the detectors with not more than two beams between detectors and not exceeding the
50% of the smooth ceiling spacing
Sloping peaked-typed ceilings

In rooms with sloping peaked-type ceilings, place the first row of detectors within
3 ft. (1 m) (horizontally) of the ceiling peak. Space additional detectors, if
required, based upon the horizontal projection of the ceiling and ceiling
construction. This modification of spacing for smoke detectors on sloped ceilings
is identical to that used for spot-type heat detectors. See Figure 5 on page 9.
16
In rooms with sloping shed-typed ceilings having a slope:
Less than a 1 ft. in 8 ft. (1 m in 8 m) rise, treat as a level ceiling.
Greater than a 1 ft. in 8 ft. (1 m in 8 m) rise, place the first row of detectors
within 36 in. (910 mm) of the high end of the ceiling. Space additional
detectors, if required, based upon the horizontal projection of the ceiling and
ceiling construction.
Less than 30, adjust the horizontal spacing according to the height of the
peak.
Greater than or equal to 30, adjust the horizontal spacing according to the
average sloped ceiling height.
This spacing modification for smoke detectors on sloped ceilings is identical to

that used for spot-type heat detectors. See Figure 6 on page 10.
CO detector locations
Selecting a suitable location is critical to the operation of CO detectors. Install the
SIGA2 CO detector in accordance with NFPA 720 Standard for the Installation of
Carbon Monoxide (CO) Detection and Warning Equipment, UL 2075 Standard for
Gas and Vapor Detectors and Sensors, CAN/CSA-6.19-01 Residential Carbon
Monoxide Alarming Devices, CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1 and
applicable codes. Base the detector location and spacing on an engineering
evaluation that considers potential sources and migration of carbon monoxide. In
this evaluation, consider the HVAC system, which can provide CO migration.
Place the wall-mounted detectors at least 5 ft. (1.5 m) up from the floor. For
ceiling mounted applications, place the detector at least 1 ft. (0.3 m) from any
wall. For combination detectors, follow the spacing requirements for each sensor.
See Combination and multisensor detector spacing on page 19.
The recommended CO detector locations are:
In every bedroom, within 10 ft. (3 m) of sleeping areas, including areas such

as hotel rooms and dorm rooms.
In residential dwellings, locate detectors in every bedroom, within 10 ft. (3 m)

of sleeping areas, and on each level. At a minimum, place one detector
outside the sleeping areas. See Figure 13 on page 18.
Centrally located and on every habitable level of the building including

basements and excluding attics and crawl spaces; and in every HVAC zone
based on an engineering evaluation considering potential sources and
migration of carbon monoxide.
In any area required by local building codes, legislation, or authority having

jurisdiction.
17
On the ceiling in the same room as permanently installed fuel-burning

appliances.
In a suitable environment per the detector specifications.
On a firm, permanent surface.
Do not install the CO detector:
Within 5 ft. (1.5 m) of any cooking appliance
Within 10 ft. (3 m) of a fuel-burning appliance
Near air conditioners, heating registers, or any other ventilation source that
may interfere with CO gas entering the detector
Where furniture or draperies may obstruct the airflow
In a recessed area
Note: To reduce the possibility of nuisance alarms, ventilate accommodation

spaces when using cleaning supplies or similar contaminants.
Figure 13: Recommended CO detector locations
CO detector locations
WARNING: The CO detector by itself does not provide smoke or fire protection.
For life safety and property protection from fire, use the detector with ionization
detectors, photoelectric smoke detectors, or both.
18
Combination and multisensor detector spacing

A combination detector is a device that responds to more than one fire
phenomenon or employs more than one operating principle to sense one of
these phenomena. Typical examples are a combination heat detector and smoke
detector or a combination rate-of-rise and fixed-temperature heat detector.
The Signature Series has combination and multisensor detectors. For a list of
these, see Table 5 below.
Table 5: Signature Series combination and multisensor detectors
Description
SIGA
SIGA2
Combination 15F (8C) per minute rate-of-rise, SIGA-HRS

and 135F (57C) fixed-temperature heat
detector
SIGA2-HRS
Combination 15F (8C) per minute rate-of-rise,

and 135F (57C) fixed-temperature heat
detector and CO sensor
SIGA2-HCOS,
SIGA2-HCOS-CA
Combination photoelectric smoke and fixedtemperature heat
SIGA-PHS
Combination ionization, photoelectric smoke,

and heat
SIGA-IPHS
SIGA-IPHSB
Combination photoelectric smoke, fixedtemperature heat, and CO sensors
SIGA2-PHS
SIGA2-PHSB
SIGA2-PHCOS
SIGA2-PHCOS-CA
For spacing information about the thermal portion of the detector, see Heat
detector spacing on page 4.
Note: If using combination detectors incorporating both fixed temperature and
rate-of-rise heat detection principles, space the detector based on the rate-ofrise.
For spacing information about the smoke portion of the detector, see Smoke
detector spacing on page 13.
Note: If using combination smoke and heat detection principles, space the
detector based on the smoke portion. For example, space combination smoke
and heat detectors with a maximum spacing of 30 ft. (9.1 m) 5% or 18 in.
(460 mm).
19
Under-floor installation
When spot-type smoke detectors are installed under raised floors, they are
subjected to high air velocities and dust levels. Install the detectors with the base
up or the base vertical (never down) as shown in Figure 14 below. This
minimizes the effects of dirt, dust, and mechanical interference from cabling.
Figure 14: Permissible smoke detector under floor mounting
1
2
A
A. Junction box secured to structure 1. Raised floor panel

B. Junction box secured to floor
2. Smoke detector
support
3. Junction box
C. Junction box secured to angle
iron or channel support
4. Steel angle or channel

support
5. EMT or FMC conduit
6. Clamp
Stratification and spacing compensation

Stratification occurs when the upward movement of smoke and gases ceases
due to the loss of buoyancy of heated smoke. Stratified air within a room may
impede smoke reaching the detector. To improve detection system response in
situations where stratification exists, install additional detectors at elevations
below ceiling level as shown in Figure 15 on page 21. For additional information,
refer to NFPA 72, Annex B.
20
Figure 15: Smoke detector compensation for stratification

1
36 in. (910 mm) min.

2
1. Ceiling section
2. Smoke detector, at ceiling
3. Smoke detector, below ceiling
4. Side view
5. Plan view
21
Smoke detector high air movement

The use of spot-type smoke detectors in areas of high air movement (greater
than 300ft./min [1.5m/sec]) requires a suitable reduction in detector spacing to
maintain detector performance. Use Table 6 below to determine the reduce
detector spacing in these areas. This table is not valid for use under floor or in
ceiling plenum areas, however, the principle of reduced spacing in these highvelocity areas applies.
Table 6: High airflow area detector spacing reduction
Minutes per air
change
Number of air
changes per hour
Coverage per
detector
60
125 ft.2 (12 m2)
30
250 ft.2 (23 m2)
20
375 ft.2 (35 m2)
15
500 ft.2 (46 m2)
12
625 ft.2 (58 m2)
10
750 ft.2 (70 m2)
8.6
875 ft.2 (81 m2)
7.5
900 ft.2 (84 m2)
6.7
900 ft.2 (84 m2)
10
900 ft.2 (84 m2)
Effects of heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems

Because airflow is critical to the transportation of smoke to the detector location,
never locate smoke detectors closer than 36 in. (910 mm) to an HVAC supply
diffuser or return air opening. Higher velocity intake and return grills may require
additional clearance.
Do not rely on the operation of the HVAC system when spacing smoke detectors.
22
Heat detector applications

WARNINGS
Heat detectors do not:
Operate without electrical power. As fires frequently cause power interruption,

discuss further safeguards with the local fire protection specialist.
Sense fires in areas where heat cannot reach the detector. Heat from fires in
walls, roofs, or on the opposite side of closed doors may not reach the
detector.
Provide, by themselves, life safety protection. Use heat detectors with a

combination ionization detectors, photoelectric smoke detectors, or both.
Detect oxygen levels, smoke, toxic gases, or flames. Use these devices as
part of a broad-based life safety program which includes a variety of
information sources pertaining to heat and smoke levels, extinguishment
systems, visual and audible devices, and other safety measures.
According to independent studies, use heat detectors only for property

protection. Never rely on heat detectors as the sole means of fire protection.
Heat detectors sense change in air temperature and initiate alarm conditions
based on a fixed-temperature point, rate of temperature rise, or amount of
temperature rise above ambient condition. The Signature Series heat detectors
are spot-type detectors. Spot-type heat detectors have a detecting element or
elements that respond to temperature conditions at a single point or in a small
area. The fixed-temperature detectors respond when the detecting element
becomes heated to a predetermine level. The rate-of-rise detectors respond
when the temperature rises at a rate that exceeds a predetermined value.
Intelligent fixed-temperature heat detector

Table 7 on page 24 lists six standard types of fire and the suitability of the
intelligent fixed-temperature heat detectors for each. The applicable intelligent
fixed-temperature heat detectors are SIGA-HFS, SIGA2-HFS, and the fixed-heat
portion of SIGA2-HCOS, SIGA2-HCOS-CA, SIGA2-PHCOS, SIGA2-PHCOS-CA,
SIGA-PHS, SIGA2-PHS, and SIGA2-PHSB. These detectors contain a 135F
(57C) fixed-temperature heat sensor that is best suitable for detecting fast,
flaming fires such as open wood and liquid fires without smoke.
23
Table 7: Intelligent fixed-temperature heat detector applications

Type of Fire
Suitability of detectors
Open wood
Optimal
Wood pyrolysis
Unsuitable
Smoldering cotton
Unsuitable
PU foam
Suitable
N-heptane
Very Suitable
Liquid fire without smoke
Optimal
Note: The SIGA-IPHS(B) is not a listed substitute for a heat detector.
Intelligent rate-of-rise heat detector

Table 8 below lists six standard types of fire and the suitability of the intelligent
rate-of-rise heat detectors for each. The intelligent rate-of-rise temperature heat
detectors are SIGA-HRS, SIGA2-HRS, SIGA2-HCOS, and SIGA2-HCOS-CA.
These detectors contain a 15F (8.5C) per minute rate-of-rise heat sensor,
which is best suitable for detecting fast, flaming fires such as open wood and
liquid fires without smoke.
Table 8: Intelligent rate-of-rise temperature heat detector applications
Type of fire
Open wood
Optimal
Wood pyrolysis
Unsuitable
Smoldering cotton
Unsuitable
PU foam
Suitable
n-heptane
Very Suitable
Optimal
24
Smoke detector applications

Regardless of the principle of operation (e.g., ionization, photoelectric), smoke
detectors sense the presence of smoke particles. In order for a smoke detector to
sense these particles, smoke must travel from the point of origin to the detector.
When evaluating a particular building or location for detector layout, determine
likely fire locations and paths of smoke travel from each of these fire locations.
Wherever practical, conduct actual field tests. The most desired location for
smoke detectors is the common points of intersection of smoke travel from fire
locations throughout the building. Ceiling height, construction, and ventilation
play significant roles in smoke detector performance.
Intelligent ionization smoke detector

ionization smoke detectors for each. The ionization smoke detector has a wide
range of fire sensing capabilities and is best suited for detecting fast, flaming fires
such as open wood and N-heptane fires.
Table 9: Intelligent ionization smoke detector applications
Type of fire
Suitability of SIGA-IS
Open wood
Optimal
Wood pyrolysis
Suitable
Smoldering cotton
Very suitable
PU foam
Very suitable
N-heptane
Optimal
Unsuitable
Intelligent photoelectric smoke detector

intelligent photoelectric smoke detectors for each. The intelligent photoelectric
smoke detectors are SIGA-PS, SIGA2-PS, SIGA PHS, SIGA2-PHS,
SIGA2-PHSB, and the photoelectric section of SIGA2-PCOS, SIGA2-PCOS-CA,
SIGA2-PHCOS, and SIGA2-PHCOS-CA. Photoelectric smoke detectors have a
wide range of fire sensing capabilities and are best suited for detecting slow,
smoldering fires such as wood pyrolysis and smoldering cotton.
25
Table 10: Intelligent photoelectric smoke detector applications

Type of Fire
Open wood
Unsuitable
Wood pyrolysis
Optimal
Smoldering cotton
Optimal
PU foam
Very suitable
N-heptane
Very suitable
Unsuitable
Intelligent 3D multisensor smoke detector

3D multisensor smoke detectors for each. The intelligent 3D multisensor smoke
detectors are SIGA-PHS, SIGA2-PHS(B) and the multisensor portion of
SIGA2-PHCOS and SIGA2-PHCOS-CA. The multisensor device has a wider
range of fire sensing capabilities than single sensor detectors. The multisensor
detector is best suited for detecting slow, smoldering fires such as wood
pyrolysis, smoldering cotton, and n-heptane. The supplemental information
provided by the integral fixed-temperature heat sensor also makes the
multisensor detector very suitable for detecting the other types of fire.
Table 11: Intelligent 3D multisensor smoke detector applications
Type of fire
Open wood
Very suitable
Wood pyrolysis
Optimal
Smoldering cotton
Optimal
PU foam
Very suitable
N-heptane
Optimal
Liquid Fire without smoke
Very suitable
Intelligent 4D multisensor smoke detector

Intelligent 4D Multisensor Smoke Detector for each. The Intelligent 4D
Multisensor Smoke Detector is a multi-sensor device has a wider range of firesensing capabilities than single sensor detectors. The Intelligent 4D Multisensor
Smoke Detector contains ionization and photoelectric smoke sensors as well as
a 65F (35C) increase above ambient temperature heat sensor. This
combination of sensors in a single detector allows the device to detect slow,
26
smoldering fires such as wood pyrolysis and smoldering cotton and fast, flaming
fires such as open wood and n-Heptane fires.
Table 12: Intelligent 4D multisensor smoke detector applications
Type of fire
Suitability of SIGA-IPHS(B)
Open wood
Optimal
Wood pyrolysis
Optimal
Smoldering cotton
Optimal
PU foam
Optimal
N-heptane
Optimal
Very suitable
Avoidance of false alarms

Smoke detectors are sensitive to a number of environmental factors (other than
smoke), which may inadvertently activate the detectors. Careful consideration of
the environment in which a detector is installed minimizes unwanted detector
activation (nuisance alarms). When locating smoke detectors, consider common
sources of false alarms:
Cooking equipment
Welding, cutting, and industrial processes
Chemical fumes
Dust
Engine exhaust
Vibration
Excessive airflow
Lightning and power outages
Lighting fixture and other electrical equipment that may emit noise/EMF
Radio frequency transmissions
Steam and moisture
Note: Signature Series smoke detectors provide automatic environmental

compensation, which reduces the occurrence of false alarms by allowing sensing
elements to adapt to long-term environmental changes, caused by dirt, smoke,
temperature, and humidity.
27
Air duct smoke detector applications

Controlling smoke spread
Smoke detectors placed in air ducts or plenums are not substitutes for open area
smoke detectors. Do not place heat or CO detectors in air ducts.
Install spot-type smoke detectors listed for the required air velocity up to
12 in. (30 cm) in front of or behind the opening in return ducts. When the duct
height exceeds 36 in. (91 cm), space the detectors per Table 13 below.
Rigidly mount the detector within the air duct. Permanently mark all duct detector
locations and ensure that they are accessible for cleaning and maintenance. See
Figure 17 on page 29.
Table 13: Location of spot-type detectors in return air duct openings
Duct Size [1]
Detector placement
Up to 36 in. (910 mm)
One detector centered in the duct opening
Up to 72 in. (1.83 m)
Two detectors located at the 1/4 points of the duct opening
Over 72 in. (1.83 m)
One additional detector for each full 24 in. (610 mm) of duct
opening
[1] Duct size is the greater of the width (horizontal dimension) or depth (vertical dimension)
Figure 16: Smoke detector spacing in return ducts
72 in. (1.83 m) max.
36 in. (910 mm) max.
W/2
36 in.
(910 mm)
max.
W/4
D/2
W/4
D/2
72 in. (1.83 m)
36 in.
(910 mm)
max.
18 in.
(460 mm)
max.
18 in.
(460 mm)
max.
D/2
W Width
D Depth
28
24 in. (610 mm)
Smoke detector
D/2
One detector is required for

each full 24 in. (610 mm) of
additional opening width
Note: Keep the detectors spaced equally apart.

Figure 17: Smoke detector location in return ducts
1
2
1. Electrical box
2. Detector
3. Access panel door

4. Air duct
Duct detector mounting plate (SIGA-DMP)

The SIGA-DMP Duct Detector Mounting Plate is a 7 in. (178 mm) square
mounting plate with a 4 in. (100 mm) square electrical box used to directly mount
a Signature Series smoke detector inside an air duct. The SIGA-DMP includes
screws for mounting the detector base and a rubber gasket that forms an airtight
seal between the mounting plate and the air duct wall. See Figure 18 below.
Note: Do not use with CO or heat detectors.
Figure 18: SIGA-DMP
Install the SIGA-DMP in ducts that have a maximum width and maximum height
of 36 in. (910 mm).
29
Compatible smoke detectors include the SIGA-PS, SIGA2-PS, SIGA-PHS,

SIGA2-PHS, SIGA2-PHSB, SIGA-IPHS, and SIGA-IPHSB. Compatible bases
include the SIGA-SB, SIGA-SB(4), SIGA-RB, SIGA-RB(4), SIGA-IB, and
SIGA-IB(4), Table 14 below lists compatible smoke detectors and the acceptable
air velocity range for each.
Table 14: SIGA-DMP compatible smoke detectors
Model
Acceptable air velocity range
SIGA-PS, SIGA-PHS
0 - 5,000 ft./min (0 to 25.39 m/s)
SIGA2-PS, SIGA2-PHS,
SIGA2-PHSB
0 - 4,000 ft./min (0 to 20.32 m/s)
SIGA-IPHS, SIGA-IPHSB
0 - 500 ft./min (0 to 2.54 m/s)
There are three possible installation configurations for the SIGA-DMP. Refer to
Option 1: Installing the SIGA-DMP to a remote LED
When mounting the SIGA-DMP in an easily accessible, clearly visible location on
the air duct, use a remote LED (model SIGA-LED) to mount the SIGA-DMP and
to indicate Normal and Alarm conditions of the smoke detector.
Option 2: Installing the SIGA-DMP to a remote relay module
When mounting the SIGA-DMP on a control relay module (model SIGA-CR), use
a remote LED (model SIGA-LED) to provide indication of normal and alarm
conditions of the smoke detector.
Option 3: Mounting the SIGA-DMP to a blank cover
When using the SIGA-LED at a remote location to provide indication of normal
and alarm conditions of the smoke detector, install a blank cover plate on the
SIGA-DMP.
30
Figure 19: SIGA-DMP installation options

1
6
4
1. Option 1: Remote LED, SIGA-LED

2. Option 2: Control Relay Module, SIGA-CR,
use the SIGA-LED to indicate detector
status
3. Option 3: Blank cover plate
4. Air duct wall thickness: 0.75 in. (19 mm)

max.
5. Compatible detector
6. Compatible base
7. Duct detector mounting plate, SIGA-DMP
If there are multiple doorways, space the detectors as listed below:
If the distance between doorways exceeds 24 in. (610 mm), treat each
doorway separately.
Treat each group of three or more doorway openings as separate.
Treat each group of doorway openings with an overall width greater than
20 ft. (6.1 m) as separate.
For additional information and detector location requirement for single and
double doors, see NFPA 72.
31
CO detector applications
The Signature Series Carbon Monoxide (CO) detector is an intelligent analog
device that uses a CO sensor to detect carbon monoxide. The detector then
analyzes the sensor data to determine when to initiate a life safety CO alarm. For
model numbers and descriptions, see Table 1 on page 1.
The CO detectors have the following features.
Carbon monoxide sensor. The CO sensor is designed to detect carbon
monoxide gas from any source of combustion. It is not intended to detect fire,
smoke, or any other gas.
The detector analyzes the air every eight seconds and sends a signal to the
FACP when the concentration of CO and the time of CO exposure produces
above 5% COHb (the concentration of CO in the human body,
carboxyhemoglobin), as set forth in UL 2075 and CAN/CSA-6.19-01.
LED indicator. The LED indicator displays the following states:
Normal: green LED indicator flashes; take no action.
Alarm/active: red LED indicator flashes; evacuate the area.
Stand-alone alarm: red LED indicator glows continuously; evacuate the area.
Sensor end-of-life indicator. The detector signals a trouble condition on the

control panel when the CO sensor module reaches end of life. For instructions on
how to field replace, see CO sensor module on page 51.
Self-diagnostic. The CO detector performs tests every eight seconds to check if
the sensor is operating correctly and to verify that the calibration data is valid.
The CO detector automatically resets to normal operation when the carbon
monoxide dissipates.
Regulatory compliance: The CO detector complies with UL 2075 and
CAN/CSA-6.19-01. CAN/CSA-6.19-01 requires that the system generate a threepulse temporal code (TC3) for fire alarms and a four-pulse temporal code (TC4)
for CO alarms. In addition, ULC requires that the CO zone type setting is monitor,
latching or non-latching.
32
CO information
WARNINGS
This product is intended for use in ordinary indoor locations of family living
units. It is not designed to comply with commercial or industrial standards
such as the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).
The detector only indicates the presence of CO gas at the detector. Carbon
monoxide gas may be present in other areas.
Failure to properly install, test, and maintain a CO detector may cause it to

fail, potentially resulting in loss of life.
Installation of a CO detector does not substitute for proper installation, use,

and maintenance of fossil fuel-burning appliances, including appropriate
ventilation and exhaust systems.
To reduce the risk of CO poisoning, test the detector operation when not in
use for 10 days or more.
This detector does not operate without electrical power. As fires frequently
cause power interruption, discuss further safeguards with the authority having
jurisdiction (AHJ).
Do not paint the detector.
Notes
Connect this detector only to a UL Listed control panel capable of

differentiating between alarm signals (fire, burglary, CO, etc.) and providing
distinct identification for each.
To reduce the likelihood of nuisance alarms, ventilate accommodation spaces

when using household cleaning supplies or similar contaminants. If a detector
has been exposed to such contaminants, test it promptly afterwards.
This CO detector is calibrated at the factory. The CO sensitivity is set to

conform to UL 2075 and CAN/CSA-6.19-01 requirements and cannot be
changed by the user. For the requirement settings, see Table 15 below.
Table 15: Sensitivity based on UL 2075 and CAN/CSA-6.19-01 alarm requirements

CO concentration
Alarm time
30 3 PPM
Must not alarm
70 5 PPM
60 to 240 Minutes
150 5 PPM
10 to 50 Minutes
400 10 PPM
4 to 15 Minutes
33
Symptoms of CO poisoning
The following symptoms related to CO poisoning should be discussed with all
occupants of the protected site.
Mild exposure: Slight headache, nausea, vomiting, fatigue (often described as
"flu-like" symptoms).
Medium exposure: Severe throbbing headache, drowsiness, confusion, fast heart
rate.
Extreme exposure: Unconsciousness, convulsions, cardiorespiratory failure,
death.
Many cases of reported CO poisoning indicate that while victims are aware they
are not well, they become so disoriented that they are unable to save themselves
by either exiting the building or calling for assistance. Young children and pets
may be the first affected.
CO sources
The CO sensor in this detector is designed to detect carbon monoxide gas from
any source of combustion. It is not intended to detect fire, smoke, or any other
gas. Potential CO sources include fuel-fired appliances (e.g., space heater,
furnace, water heater, range, oven, clothes dryer); other sources of combustion
(e.g., kerosene-burning stove or heater, or gas log fireplace); or internal
combustion engines.
In addition, excessive exhaust spillage or reverse venting of fuel-burning
appliances can produce dangerous transient levels of CO. This can be caused by
external conditions:
Wind direction, velocity, or a combination of both, including high gusts of wind

or insufficient draft in vent pipes
Temperature inversions that can trap exhaust gases near the ground
Negative pressure differential resulting from the use of exhaust fans
Simultaneous operation of several fuel-burning appliances competing for

limited internal air
Vent pipe connections vibrating loose from dryers, furnaces, or water heaters
Obstructions in vent pipes or unconventional vent pipe designs which can

amplify the above situations
Poorly designed or maintained chimneys and/or vents
Extended operation of unvented fossil fuel-burning devices (range, oven,

fireplace, and etc.)
Car idling in an open or closed attached garage, or near a home
34
General limitations of CO detectors

This detector is designed to protect individuals from the acute affects of CO
exposure. It will not fully safeguard individuals with specific medical conditions.
People with special medical problems should consider using specialized
detection devices with less than 30 ppm (parts per million) alarming capabilities.
If in doubt, consult a medical practitioner.
If the unit is in trouble or at the end of its life, it may not sense CO and cannot be
relied upon to monitor CO levels. For this reason, replace the CO module every
six years from the date of manufacture or when the control panel indicates a
sensor end-of-life condition, whichever comes first.
A detector installed outside a bedroom may not awaken a sleeper. Normal noise
due to stereos, television, etc. may also prevent the detector from being heard if
distance or closed or partly closed doors muffle the sounder. This unit is not
designed for the hearing impaired.
CO detectors are not a substitute for life safety: Though these detectors will warn
against increasing CO levels, we do not warrant or imply in any way that they will
protect lives from CO poisoning. They should only be considered as an integral
part of a comprehensive safety program.
CO precautions
No detection device can protect life in all situations. Therefore, take the following
safeguards to avoid potentially dangerous situations:
Regularly inspect all fuel-burning appliances for proper operation and

ventilation.
Clean all chimneys, flues, and vents annually. Keep them free of debris and
check for blockage, corrosion, rust, and cracks.
Have all heating equipment checked yearly by a qualified technician.
Ensure that exhaust and ventilation fans and fireplaces do not interfere with
the air supply to a furnace.
35
Installing CO detectors
WARNINGS
Failure to properly install, test, and maintain a CO detector may cause it to

fail, potentially resulting in loss of life.
Use only with UL/ULC Listed control panels capable of differentiating between
alarm signals (fire, burglary, CO, etc.) and providing distinct identification for
each.
The CO detector does not operate without electrical power. As fires frequently
cause power interruption, discuss further safeguards with the local fire
protection specialist.
The CO detector by itself does not provide smoke or fire protection; use with
ionization detectors, photoelectric smoke detectors, or both.
The CO detector does not detect oxygen levels, smoke or flames. Use this
device as part of a broad-based life safety program which includes a variety
of information sources pertaining to heat and smoke levels, extinguishment
systems, visual and audible devices, and other safety measures.
Notes
Each CO detector is calibrated at the factory. The CO sensitivity is set to

conform to UL and ULC requirements and cannot be changed by the user.
For the UL and ULC requirement settings, see Table 18 on page 40.
To ensure proper operation, store the detector within the recommended

ranges. Allow the detector to stabilize to room temperature before applying
power.
Install per UL 2075 Standard for Gas and Vapor Detectors and Sensors,
NFPA 720 Standard for the Installation of Carbon Monoxide (CO) Detection
and Warning Equipment, and applicable codes and the local authority having
jurisdiction.
In Canada, install CO detectors per the National Building Code of Canada

6.2.4 and 9.32.3.9, the CAN/CSA 6.19.01 Residential Carbon Monoxide
Alarming Devices, CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1, applicable
codes and the local authority having jurisdiction.
Do not install the CO detectors until after final construction cleanup (unless
otherwise specified by the AHJ).
The dust cover (supplied) must remain on the detector during installation.
Temporarily remove it for commissioning and replace it until just prior to
placing it into service. The dust cover is not a substitute for removing the
detector during new construction or heavy remodeling.
36
In a typical installation, place the junction boxes in the ceiling, and run the wires
from the panel to the junction box in conduit. Run the wires from the junction box
to a compatible detector base per the installation instructions for the base.
All wiring must conform to the requirements of the NFPA 70 National Electrical
Code, CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1, the applicable local codes,
and the authority having jurisdiction.
Note: Where required, to permanently disable the tamper-resist mechanism prior
to placing the detector in difficult to reach locations, break and remove the plastic
lever arm from the base.
37
Door release service

When spot-type smoke detectors are installed to detect smoke coming from
either side of a doorway in order to release the doors, install smoke detectors
according to the figure below.
Table 16: Smoke detector locations for door release service
D = Depth of wall
section above door
Ceiling or wall mounted
0 to 24 in. (0-610 mm)

on both sides of
doorway
Detectors required
One ceiling-mounted
detector on each side
or one wall-mounted
D1
5 ft. max.
(1.52 m)
Min. = 12 in.
D = 0 24 in. (0 610 mm)

D1 = 4.0 12.0 in. (100 mm 300 mm)
Over 24 in. (610 mm)

on one side only
One ceiling-mounted
detector on higher side
or one wall -mounted
D2
D
D1
5 ft. max.
(1.52 m max.)
Min. = D
D > 24 in. (> 610 mm)

D1 24 in. ( 610 mm)
D2 = 4.0 in. 12.0 in. (100 mm 300 mm)
Over 24 in. (610 mm)

on both sides
Two detectors required
D1
5 ft. max.
1.52 m max.
Min=D
5 ft. max.
1.52 m max.
Min=D
D > 24 in. (> 610 mm)

D1 = 4.0 in. 12.0 in. (100 mm 300 mm)
Over 60 in. (1.52 m)
May require additional detectors as indicated by engineering evaluation
= Possible detector location
38
Sensitivity readings
The control system to which these detectors are connected is capable of
interrogating each detector to determine its sensitivity. The system can provide a
hardcopy of the results of sensitivity testing if a printer is installed. Table 17
below lists the acceptable smoke and heat ranges of sensitivity for SIGA smoke
and heat detectors. Table 17 below lists the acceptable smoke, heat, and CO
ranges of sensitivity for SIGA2 detectors.
Table 17: Acceptable sensitivity ranges for SIGA detectors as reported by the control
panel
Model
Detection elements
Factory-assigned
sensitivity
Adjustable alarm point

setting (%obsc./ft.) [1]
SIGA-IS
Ionization
1.6% obsc./ft.
0.7, 1.0, 1.2, 1.4, 1.6
SIGA-PS
Photoelectric
3.5% obsc./ft.
1.0, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5
SIGA-PHS
Photoelectric
Fixed temperature
3.5% obsc./ft.
135F (57C)
1.0, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5
SIGA-IPHS,
SIGA-IPHSB
Ionization, photoelectric,
Above ambient
temperature
3.5% obsc./ft.
65F (35C)
1.0, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5
SIGA-HFS
Fixed-temperature
135F (57C)
N/A
SIGA-HRS
Rate-of-rise or
Fixed-temperature
15F/minute or
135F (57C)
N/A
[1] Settings listed in the following sequence: most, more, medium, less, least.
Notes
The prealarm points available depend on the panel with which these are used.
The prealarm actual % per foot obscuration depends on the settings for the
sensitivity level and the prealarm level.
On EST3 and QuickStart panels:
SIGA-IS ranges from 50% to 95% in 5% increments
SIGA-PS ranges from 5% to 95% in 5% increments
Example: On an EST3 control panel, a SIGA-PS set to medium sensitivity and to

60% prealarm, the actual obscuration level required to activate the prealarm is
1.5% per foot. This is 60% of the alarm obscuration, which for medium sensitivity
is 2.5%.
On EST2, IRC-3 and FCC panels: No support for prealarm levels
On iO64/500 panels: SIGA-IS and SIGA-PS ranges from 50% to 80% in 5%
increments or 90%. (50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, and 90 are values that are
available)
39
Table 18: Acceptable sensitivity ranges for SIGA2 detectors as reported by the control
panel
Model
Detection elements
Factory-assigned
sensitivity
Adjustable alarm point

setting (%obsc./ft.) [1]
SIGA2-COS
SIGA2-COS-CA
CO
70 ppm 60 to 240
minutes
N/A
SIGA2-HCOS
SIGA2-HCOS -CA
Rate-of-rise or
Fixed temperature
CO
15F/minute or
135F (57C)
70 ppm 60 to 240
minutes
N/A
SIGA2-HFS
Fixed temperature
135F (57C)
N/A
SIGA2-HRS
Rate-of-rise or
Fixed temperature
15F/minute or
135F (57C)
N/A
SIGA2-PCOS
SIGA2-PCOS-CA
Photoelectric
CO
3.5% obsc./ft.
70 ppm 60 to 240
minutes
1.0, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5
SIGA2-PHCOS
SIGA2-PHCOS-CA
Photoelectric
Fixed temperature
CO
3.5% obsc./ft.
135F (57C)
70 ppm 60 to 240
minutes
1.0, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5
SIGA2-PHS(B)
Photoelectric
Fixed temperature
3.5% obsc./ft.
135F (57C)
1.0, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5
SIGA2-PS
Photoelectric
3.5% obsc./ft.
1.0, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5
[1] Settings listed in the following sequence: most, more, medium, less, least.
SIGA2-PCOS, SIGA2-PCOS-CA, SIGA2-PHCOS, and SIGA2-PHCOS-CA settings range

from 50% to 95% in 5% increments
SIGA2-PS, SIGA2-PHS, and SIGA2-PHSB settings range from 5% to 95% in 5% increments
Recording detector sensitivity and available

compensation
Signature Series environmental compensation circuits and the alarm algorithm
used in Signature Series detectors guarantee that a detectors sensitivity setting
is maintained as long as a detector has compensation headroom. When the
detector reaches 80% dirty, the system generates a maintenance alert monitor
point indicating the detector needs cleaning in the near future. When the detector
reaches 100% dirty, a detector trouble condition is annunciated.
To properly judge the effectiveness of the detector cleaning process, observe the
effect cleaning had on the detectors dirtiness level. To do this, see Detector
cleaning procedures on page 46.
40
Testing and routine smoke, heat, and CO

detector maintenance procedures
To ensure proper operation, plan maintenance in accordance with the
requirements of the authority having jurisdiction. Refer to NFPA 72 National Fire
Alarm and Signaling Code, CAN/ULC-S536, Standard for the Inspection and
Testing of Fire Alarm Systems, and CAN/ULC-S537 Standard for the Verification
of Fire Alarm Systems.
Initial installation testing

Before testing, notify the proper authorities that the fire alarm system is
undergoing maintenance and will be temporarily out of service.
To perform an initial SIGA installation test:
1. Visually inspect each detector and verify it is installed in the correct location.
Make sure it will not be adversely affected by factors not apparent on the
plans.
2. Remove the detector from its base and verify that the proper detector
address, trouble signals, and messages are reported.
3. Activate smoke detectors using a chemical smoke aerosol spray (Smoke
Tester by Home Safeguard, Inc. is recommended) or a smoke generator.
4. Activate rate-of-rise heat detectors using a heat gun.
5. Verify that adequate airflow is available for air duct detectors per the
installation instructions. Verify that the detector address and message are
correct.
6. If wired for Class A operation, verify operation with each data circuit
disconnected.
7. Place a ground on the data circuit and verify operation of ground fault
detection circuitry.
8. Run a system detector sensitivity report on all detectors and verify that
readings fall within acceptable limits.
To perform an initial SIGA2 installation test:
1. Visually inspect each detector and verify it is installed in the correct location.
Make sure it is not be adversely affected by factors not apparent on the plans.
2. Remove the detector from its base and verify that the proper detector
address, trouble signals, and messages are reported. Return the detector to
the base.
41
3. If wired for Class A operation, verify that the detector continues to operate
first with SLC_IN disconnected, and then with SLC_OUT disconnected.
(Refer to the installation sheet for the base.)
4. Place a momentary ground fault on the signaling line circuit (SLC) to verify
operation of ground fault detection circuitry.
readings fall within acceptable limits.
6. Perform a sensor function test as described in SIGA2 sensor function test
procedures on page 45.
Routine maintenance
Detectors shall be tested on a routine basis satisfactory with the authority having
jurisdiction, typically once every 6 months.
To perform routine SIGA maintenance:
1. Verify detector operation, wiring integrity, and control panel operation
sequences specific to that detector, if any.
2. Activate smoke detectors using a chemical smoke aerosol spray (Smoke
Tester by Home Safeguard, Inc. is recommended) or smoke generator.
3. Activate rate-of-rise heat detectors using a heat gun.
readings fall within acceptable limits. Clean detectors that are too close to the
alarm threshold according to the Detector cleaning procedures on page 46.
To perform routine SIGA2 maintenance:
1. Verify detector operation, wiring integrity, and control panel operation
sequences specific to that detector, if any.
2. Perform a sensor function test on each sensor as described in SIGA2 sensor
function test procedures on page 45.
readings fall within acceptable limits. Clean detectors that are too close to the
alarm threshold according to the Detector cleaning procedures on page 46.
42
Preventative maintenance and test schedule

Use Table 19 below and Table 20 on page 44 to determine when to perform
testing and preventative maintenance procedures.
Table 19: SIGA recommended preventive maintenance and conventional test schedule
Model
Testing
interval
Sensor
Testing procedure
SIGA-HFS,
SIGA-HRS
Semiannually
Heat
1. Visually inspect the detector. Verify that the green

LED is flashing.
2. Put the detector/zone in TEST mode.
3. Hold the heat gun (1200- to 1500-watt commercial
hair blow dryer recommended) directed towards the
heat entry slots maintaining a 6 in. (152 mm)
minimum distance.
Caution: Do not apply excessive heat when using a
heat gun. Excessive heat may damage outer cover.
4. Turn the blower on at its highest setting. The
detector should alarm within 10 to 15 seconds.
5. Verify that a detector activation indication is on the
FACU per the system design.
SIGA-IS
SIGA-PS,
SIGA-PHS,
SIGA-IPHS,
SIGA-IPHSB
Annually
Smoke
1. Visually inspect the detector. Verify that the green

LED is flashing.
2. Put the detector/zone in TEST mode.
3. If a detector function test is required, test the smoke
sensor with the Smoke Detector Tester and Model
1490 Adapter/Tube Accessory, manufactured by
Home Safeguard, Inc. or SOLO A4 aerosol
manufactured by SDi per instructions stated on the
can.
4. Verify that a detector activation indication is listed
on the printer.
5. Run a detector sensitivity and compensation report.
43
Table 20: SIGA2 recommended preventive maintenance and conventional test schedule
Model
Testing interval
Sensor Testing procedure [1]
SIGA2-COS
SIGA2-COS-CA
SIGA2-HCOS
SIGA2-HCOS-CA
SIGA2-PCOS
SIGA2-PCOS-CA
SIGA2-PHCOS
SIGA2-PHCOS-CA
Monthly (until
CO
January, 2012 when
it becomes an
annual test)
1. Visually inspect the detector. Verify that

the green LED is flashing.
2. Perform a CO sensor function test.
SIGA2-HFS
Semi-annually
SIGA2-HRS
SIGA2-HCOS
SIGA2-HCOS-CA
SIGA2-PCOS
SIGA2-PCOS-CA
SIGA2-PHCOS
SIGA2-PHCOS-CA
Smoke 1. Visually inspect the detector. Verify that

Heat
2. Perform a smoke sensor function test.
SIGA2-COS
Annually
SIGA2-COS-CA
(Starting January,
SIGA2-HCOS
2012)
SIGA2-HCOS-CA
SIGA2-PCOS
SIGA2-PCOS-CA
SIGA2-PHCOS
SIGA2-PHCOS-CA
CO
SIGA2-PS
SIGA2-PHS,
SIGA2-PHSB
Smoke 1. Visually inspect the detector. Verify that

Heat
2. Perform a smoke sensor function test.
Annually
3. Perform a heat sensor function test.
1. Visually inspect the detector. Verify that

2. Perform a CO sensor function test.
3. Perform a heat sensor function test

SIGA2-COS
6 years after date of
SIGA2-COS-CA
manufacture
SIGA2-HCOS
SIGA2-HCOS-CA
SIGA2-PCOS
SIGA2-PCOS-CA
SIGA2-PHCOS
SIGA2-PHCOS-CA
CO
Replace CO sensor.
[1] Testing procedure as described in SIGA2 sensor function test procedures on page 45
44
SIGA2 sensor function test procedures

Before testing, notify the proper authorities that the fire alarm system is
undergoing maintenance and will be temporarily out of service.
Test each sensor in the detector. In the following steps, xxx indicates a variable
related only to marketplace.
Caution: Heat damage. Excessive heat may damage the detector outer cover.
Do not apply excessive heat when using a hair dryer. When using a Testifire
detector tester, you must install a SIGA2 Testifire Adapter Assembly.
Make sure the SIGA2 Testifire Adapter Assembly (model SIGA2-TSTSPACER)
is installed in the Testifire detector tester before testing. Refer to the SIGA2
Testifire Adapter Assembly Installation Sheet for further details. Compatible
detector testers are Testifire 1000 and Testifire 2000.
To perform a heat sensor function test:
1. If desired, use the fire alarm control panel to put the detector or zone into a
service group for testing. (Refer to the panel technical reference manual for
instructions.)
2. Activate the heat sensor using a hair dryer (maintaining a distance of three
inches) or using a Testifire detector tester per the manufacturers instructions.
To perform a smoke sensor function test:
1. If desired, use the fire alarm control panel to put the detector or zone into a
service group for testing. (Refer to the panel technical reference manual for
instructions.)
2. Activate the smoke sensor using No Climb Products model CHEK02-xxx
smoke aerosol spray, a smoke generator, or the Testifire detector tester per
the manufacturers instructions.
To perform a CO sensor function test:
1. Use the fire alarm control panel to put the detector into accelerated response
mode. (Refer to the panel technical reference manual for instructions.)
2. Activate the CO sensor using SDI LLC model Solo C6-xxx CO aerosol spray
without covering the head, or using the Testifire detector tester per
manufacturers instructions.
Note: If the CO sensor is programmed as an alarm point, it must comply with
the requirements of NFPA 720. To meet ULC requirements, the CO sensor
must be programmed as a monitor point
45
Detector cleaning procedures

There are two cleaning procedures:
SIGA detectors require using a conventional vacuum cleaner equipped with

the detector cleaning tool from the Signature Series Tool Kit (P/N SIGA-ST).
The tool is installed on the end of the suction hose (nominal 1.5 in. or
3.8 cm ID). This creates a high velocity vortex scrubbing action around the
detector, removing loose dust and debris which is subsequently drawn into
the vacuum.
SIGA2 detectors require opening the detector and cleaning the interior using
a vacuum cleaner and a soft brush as instructed below.
Note: In order to avoid false alarms, disable the detector being cleaned before
cleaning.
To clean the SIGA detector:
1. Disable the detector to prevent false alarms.
2. Use the conventional vacuum cleaner brush attachment to remove any visible
cobwebs etc. from the immediate area of the detector.
3. Connect the detector cleaning tool to the suction hose. See Figure 20 on
page 47.
4. Place the detector cleaning tool over the detector head for approximately one
minute.
5. After the detector has been cleaned, use the SIGA-PRO Signature
Program/Service Tool to change the maintenance date and thereby
automatically update the dirtiness level at the control panel.
Without using the SIGA-PRO Signature Program/Service Tool, it is not
possible to immediately verify the dirtiness levels after cleaning. In this case,
operate the detectors for a minimum of two hours, and then restart the loop
controller. If the detectors are cleaned properly, the maintenance indicators
return to normal condition.
6. Run the detector sensitivity routine to print a list of detector sensitivity and
compensation readings and to verify the effectiveness of the cleaning.
46
Figure 20: SIGA detector cleaning tool
1. Place detector cleaning

tool over detector
2. Detector cleaning tool
3. Connect to vacuum cleaner

hose
To clean the SIGA2 detector:

1. Disable the detector or zone to prevent false alarms.
2. Use a conventional vacuum cleaner brush to remove visible cobwebs, etc.
from the immediate area of the detector.
3. Remove the detector from the detector base by inserting a small screwdriver
into the tamper-resist access slot while rotating the detector
counterclockwise.
4. Push the locking tab on the bottom of the detector toward the center, and
then twist and pull to remove the cover.
5. Using a soft brush and vacuum, carefully remove any dust or dirt from around
the sensor chambers. See Figure 21 on page 48.
6. After the detector has been cleaned, reassemble and restore it to proper
operation.
7. Operate the detector for a minimum of two hours, and then restart the loop
controller. If the detector is cleaned properly, the maintenance indicators
return to normal condition.
8. Check and record the detectors dirty level reading to verify the effectiveness
of cleaning.
9. If cleaning is unsuccessful, return the detector to the factory and replace it
with a new detector.
47
Figure 21: SIGA2 smoke detector with CO sensor
1.
2.
3.
4.
Mounting base
Detector base
CO sensor module (on CO detectors only)
Smoke chamber: to remove see Figure 24
on page 51
5.
6.
7.
8.
Detector cover: twist and pull to remove

LED indicator
Access slot for tamper-resist mechanism
Optics box
CO maintenance reports
The CO sensor module has a life span of 6 years. After 6 years, the detector
sends out an end-of-life trouble message. When this trouble message is
transmitted, replace the CO sensor module. For instructions on how to field
replace the CO sensor module, see CO sensor module on page 51.
To determine the months until end of life, request a Maintenance Report. See
48
Figure 22: Maintenance report
CO maintenance alert
In addition to displaying a maintenance alert message when the photo element
dirtiness is at or above 80%, the loop controller displays a maintenance alert
when the CO sensor module is at or below 6 months until end of life. If both
elements are at or beyond these thresholds, there is only one maintenance alert.
Once the dirtiness threshold is at 100%, a dirty detector trouble message
displays for the photo element. Once there are 0 months until end of life, the
panel displays the end-of-life trouble. See CO sensor module on page 51.
49
SIGA2 replacement procedures

Smoke chamber
The SIGA2 smoke detectors listed in Table 21 below have replaceable smoke
chambers. Replace the smoke chamber of these detectors when, after cleaning
the detector, the control panel still indicates a dirty detector.
There are two replacement smoke chambers. Replace the smoke chamber as
described on its installation sheet.
Table 21: Replaceable smoke chambers
Model
Replaces smoke chamber on
2-SPRC1
SIGA2 -PS, SIGA2-PHS, SIGA2-PHSB
2-SPRC2
SIGA2-PCOS, SIGA2-PCOS-CA, SIGA2-PHCOS, SIGA2-PHCOS-CA
To remove the smoke sensor:

counterclockwise. See Figure 21 on page 48.
2. Remove the cover by pushing the releasing tab on the bottom of the detector
toward the center, and then twisting and pulling the cover. See Figure 23 on
page 51.
3. Remove the inner chamber or smoke chamber by locating the pry indicators,
inserting a screwdriver into the pry locations, and then gently prying the
chamber up. See Figure 24 on page 51.
Caution: This product contains components that are sensitive to static electricity.
Use approved handling precautions to prevent damage from electrostatic
discharge.
To replace the smoke sensor:
1. Using ESD precautions, remove the replacement CO sensor module from its
packaging and insert it into the detector.
2. Line up the smoke chamber or inner chamber over the CO sensor module.
Push the chamber down over the CO sensor module until it seats into
position.
3. Align the slots on the cover with the tabs on the detector and press to seat
and lock the cover.
4. Connect the detector to the detector base by rotating the detector clockwise
until it snaps into the locked position.
50
5. Verify that the LED indicator flashes green.

6. After replacing the CO module, perform the sensor function tests required for
that detector. See SIGA2 sensor function test procedures on page 45.
Figure 23: Releasing tab on bottom of detector
1. Push releasing tab to open detector

Figure 24: Smoke chamber pry locator and location point
1
1
2
2
1. Pry locator
2. Pry location point
CO sensor module
2-CORPL is the replacement sensor for the Signature Series CO detectors listed
in Table 22 on page 52. Replace the CO sensor module every six years or when
the control panel indicates a sensor end-of-life condition, whichever comes first.
Refer to installation sheet P/N 3101589.
Note: For proper operation, never replace the CO sensor itself without the PCB
as each board has calibration data specific to the CO sensor.
51
Table 22: Signature Series CO detectors

Models
Name
SIGA2-COS, SIGA2-COS-CA
CO Detector
SIGA2-HCOS, SIGA2-HCOS-CA
Intelligent Fixed-Temperature/Rate-of-Rise Heat Detector

with CO Sensor
SIGA2-PCOS, SIGA2-PCOS-CA
Intelligent Photoelectric Smoke Detector with CO Sensor
SIGA2-PHCOS, SIGA2-PHCOS-CA Intelligent 3D Multisensor Smoke Detector with CO Sensor
Use Figure 21 through Figure 25 and the instructions below to remove and
replace the sensor.
To remove the CO sensor module:
counterclockwise. See Figure 21 on page 48.
2. Push the releasing tab on the bottom of the detector toward the center, and
then twist and pull to remove the cover. See Figure 23.
3. Remove the smoke chamber or inner chamber by locating the pry indicator,
inserting a screwdriver into the pry locations and gently prying the chamber
up. See Figure 24 on page 51.
4. Lift the existing CO sensor module to remove. Do not pull on the CO sensor.
See Figure 25.
Caution: This product contains components that are sensitive to static electricity.
Use approved handling precautions to prevent damage from electrostatic
discharge.
To replace the CO sensor module:
1. Using ESD precautions, remove the replacement 2-CORPL module from its
packaging and replace the removed module.
2. If applicable, line up the smoke chamber over the CO sensor. Push the
smoke chamber down over the CO sensor until it seats into position.
3. Align the cover slots with the tabs on the detector and twist to lock.
4. Connect the detector to the detector base by rotating the detector clockwise
until it snaps into the locked position.
5. Verify that the green LED illuminates.
6. After replacing the CO sensor module, perform the CO sensor function test
required. See SIGA2 sensor function test procedures on page 45.
52
Figure 25: Accessing the CO sensor module [1]

A
2
3
A.
B.
1.
2.
3.
4.
SIGA2-COS, SIGA2-COS-CA, SIGA2-HCOS, SIGA2-HCOS-CA

SIGA2 detectors with smoke or smoke-with-heat sensors
Detector cover
Smoke chamber
Inner chamber
CO sensor module
[1] Heat sensor is not shown
53
54

R5.0 Signature Series Detector Application Bulletin

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Signature Series Detector

P/N 270145 REV 5.0 ISS 25AUG11

2011 UTC Fire & Security. All rights reserved.

Signature Series is a trademark of UTC Fire & Security.

Edwards, A Division of UTC Fire & Security

For contact information see our Web site:

Important information iii

Signature Series Detector Application Bulletin

Testing and routine smoke, heat, and CO detector

Signature Series Detector Application Bulletin

Signature Series Detector Application Bulletin

National Electric Code

National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code

Installation of Carbon Monoxide (CO) Detection and Warning

Manually Actuated Signaling Boxes

Single and Multiple Station Smoke Alarms

Door Closers/Holders for Fire Protective Signaling Systems

Smoke Detectors for Fire Protective Signaling Systems

Smoke Detectors for Duct Applications

Waterflow Indicators for Fire Protective Signaling Systems

Audible Signaling Appliances

Heat Detectors for Fire Protective Signaling Systems

Control Units and Accessories for Fire Alarm Systems

Power Supplies for Fire Protective Signaling Systems

Visual Signaling Appliances - Private Mode Emergency and General

Signaling Devices for the Hearing Impaired

Gas and Vapor Detectors and Sensors

Installation of Fire Alarm Systems

Control Units for Fire Alarm Systems

Smoke Detectors for Fire Alarm Systems

Heat Actuated Fire Detectors for Fire Alarm Systems

Inspection and Testing of Fire Alarm Systems

Verification of Fire Alarm Systems

Residential Carbon Monoxide Alarming Devices

Signature Series Detector Application Bulletin

Overview of Signature Series heat, smoke,

Ionization Smoke Detector

Photoelectric Smoke Detector

Combination Photoelectric Smoke and 135F (57C) FixedTemperature Heat Detector

Combination Ionization, Photoelectric, and Thermal Boost Type Smoke

135F (57C) Fixed-Temperature Heat Detector

CO (Carbon Monoxide) Detector

Photoelectric Smoke Detector with CO sensor

Signature Series Detector Application Bulletin

Table 2: Signature Series accessories and bases

Audible (Sounder) Base

SIGA-AB4GT CO Compatible Sounder Base

Temporal Pattern Generator

Detector Mounting Base

Detector Mounting Base with SIGA-TS4 Trim Skirt

Detector Mounting Base with Fault Isolator

Detector Mounting Base with Fault Isolator includes

Detector Mounting Base with Relay

Detector Mounting Base with Relay with SIGA-TS4

Smoke Chamber Replacement Module for smoke

Smoke Chamber Replacement Module for smoke

Remote Alarm LED

Trim Skirt, supplied with 4-inch bases

Trim skirt, black, for use with black detectors

Trim Skirt, optional for with other than 4 inch bases

Detector Guard Surface Mount Accessory

Mounting Flange, optional

Duct Smoke Detector Housing