Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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of
Case No.:
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COMPLAINT FOR:
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Economic Relations,
2. Professional Negligence,
3. Breacll Of Fniuelary Duty Bv Attorney,
4. Negligent Supervision; and
5. Intentional Interference With Contractual
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z
ad
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Relations.
I
IMAGED FILE
UNLIMITED CIVIL JURISDICTION
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
Defendants.
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and as Trustee
and
1.
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actions complained
2.
Venue is proper in San Diego County Superior Court because the transactions and
of herein
Plaintiff Krista Baroudi ("Krista.") is, and at all times mentioned herein was, an
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individual
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///
Complaint
of the
Richard D. Heron
3.
individual
4,
They shall be
5.
individual
Defendant Richard
herein vvas. an
6.
Defendant Sparber, Annen, Mon is and Gabriel ("SAMG") is, and at all times
mentioned
here was., a California Professional Law Corporation doing business in San Diego
County.
7.
of the
DOES 1-20, inclusive, and therefore sue said Defendants by said fictitious names, Plaintiffs will
move to amend their Complaint to allege thc true names and capacities
ascertained,
of said Defendants
Plaintiffs are informed and believe and thereon allege that each
when
of said fictitiously
named Defendants are legally responsible in some manner for the occurrences and damages alleged
caused by said
Defendants'cts.
8.
Plaintiffs are informed and believe and thereon allege that at all times herein
mentioned. all the named Defendants were the agents, servants, employees, instrumentalities,
representatives,
of the
representative,
other co-Defendants,
of their
co-Defendants, and as such share liability with each other in respect to the matters complained
of their
of
herein.
9.
Non-party AIMCO Properties. L.P.(AIMCO) is, and at all times herein mentioned
10.
Complaint
11.
12,
Non-patty
Sandra Squires is, and at all times here mentioned was, an individual
13.
6
I'hey
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("LJC") and
Corporation
of a hotelresidential properly
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comprised
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Right
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interests.
of the
("UBS")
of the
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15.
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who
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disregarded
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Baroudis to interfere with their contractual ROI'R in order to obtain a commission on the sale of the
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family property.
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underneath
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stemming
Trust
("REIT', and
In furtherance
the Heimburges
of AIMCO's scheme to
Annen's clients (the Baroudis), Annen acted as AIMCO s mouthpiece and disclosed
all so Annen could wrongfully
16.
of the Properties.
of SAMG
Vristaas trustee, in the Heron Trust litigation as recently as 2013 and continued
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Annen represented
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Complaint
dollar
confidential
information.
of trust
and
confidence with Krista such that Annen knew IQista trusted and believed in him.
17.
As a result
of the
Realizing his services for the Baroudis and the Properties v:ere coming to a close, Annen set out io
cash in on one final piece
virtue
of the sale,
of remaining
properties thereby
In an attempt to work around Krista's objection, Annen first set out as an attorney to
19.
of thc sale.
In a decidedly elementary
clients'bjections.
acted as the real estate broker for the IIeimburges, over his I'onner
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of the
18.
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Properties. By
however, ivas that Krista objected to Annen acting as a broker for the sale
eliminating
of the
if he
Anncn taking a position directly adverse to his former clients and utilizing confidential
to their disadvantage.
information
version of what transpired next in this anything but simple real estate transaction gone awry.
20.
On June
92014the
Heimburges
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Purchase Agreement"
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of the
Heimburges
Estate Investments,
LLC {"PRES").
provisions their iuicestors had taken care to provide lor in the LJC and UBS ownership documents.
On June 10, 2014, the I-Ieimburges presented the Purchase Agreement to LJC, L'BS, and the
21.
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28
Complaint
did it
of Understanding"
"Memorandum
trust
22.
On July 25,
Agreement was permissive, requiring only that the Buyers "consider" the "possibility"
alternative transaction structure as "an accommodation"
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real estate
of an
Amended Purchase Agreement did not have any effect on the existing ROFRs.
23.
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Isteither
I.JC nor UBS exercised its ROFR within the 60-day deadline provided for
agreement respectively.
ROFRs on or bel'ore August 9, 2014, niggered additional time for the Baroudis to exercise their
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ROFRs as individuals.
24.
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On August 12, 2Q14, the Baroudis validly and timely exercised their ROFR to
interest.
50% interest on the terms of the PRES Agreement; the offer which triggered the ROFR
and remained open in order to provide the parties with the stated time period to exercise their right as
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documents.
which notice was provided to the BaroudisLJC, and UBS. The Baroudis and Heimburges
of sale
signed
which as discussed
above, was the offer triggering the parties contractual ROFR in the first place.
25,
On the same day the Baroudis exercised their ROFR, they entered into a Letter
of'ntent
(LOI) with La Jolla Cove Suites, LLC (Suites). The LOI contemplated
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of their
the IJeimburges
5Q% interest to the Baroudis pursuant to the ROFR, follov'ed by the Baroudis'ale
Complaint
(of their
million payment, v:hich was deposited in an escrow account along with the LOI.
sale
26.
Annen
On August 12, 2014, the Baroudis notified LJC, UBS, the Heimburges,
and LOI. The LOI called for Suites to purchase the Baroudis
information
AIMCO and
advised AIMCO
27.
On information
of financing
the
AIMCO knew that the Baroudis did not have the financial ability to match the $26 million PRES
Agreement and for this reason had entered in the LOI with Suites in order to finance the deal.
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28,
AIMGO's interest in the Properties at this time, if any, was limited to the assigninent
it purports to have received from PRES. Realizing its interest was second in line and subordinate
the Baroudis properly exercised ROFR and accompanying
to
set about acquiring the Properties by tortious means as it had no contractual rights to do so.
29.
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by interfering
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infomiation
iI
his client would not pay him, AIMCO would reduce the purchase price in order to make sure he v:as
paid a commission.
'I'he agreement between AIMCO and Annen was never disclosed to the
Baroudis.
30.
and
associated escrov: account, it together with Annen set about interfering with and ftustrating the
superior contracts utilizing the information
of his
exercise of their ROFR and directed Aruien to have his current clients the Heimbiugessend it out
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of the partiesIaddressees
of exercise. The
purpose of the letter was to interfere with the Baroudis ROFR exercise. This was first
designed to interfere v,'ith the Baroudis'ontractual
Complaint
of many acts
assistance.
31.
the Bamudis attorney emailed AIMCO advising that the Baroudis have the legal right to complete
the purchase
of the
I-Ieimburges
suspicions that interfering with the Baroudis ROFR would in fact affect another contract between the
32.
This cautionary email caused AIMCO to further rely on Annen to orchestrate its
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of obscuring AIMCO's
"off balance"
involvement.
Annen agreed that the Haroudis attorney did things validly and directing Annen to review, but not
execute anything fTom Baroudis attorney unless Annen talked with AIMCO first. In an August 2014
email, AIMCO thanked Annen for his role in the efforts to 'keep the pressure
regard to the exercise
33.
15
on'he Baroudis
of their ROFR.
AIMCO and Annen knev" their position that the Baroudis had improperly
exercised
16
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the deal, John Bezzant, admitted as much to Annen and his lawyers on August 29, 2014,
acknowledging
with
of moving
forward only
if the
34.
While acknowledging
internally,
AIMCO proceeded to attempt to acquire the property by unlawful means, through the
implementation
the I-Ieimburges
of the IIeimburges'nterest
the sale
35.
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of Annen.
Though Annen was intent on furthering AIMCO's plot based on his guaranteed
about replacing him. Fearful that consistent with Mr. Laube's fiduciary duties and ethical
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close with the Baroudis, AIMCO set about replacing Mr. Laube with a an attorney who had a very
Complaint
good relationship
of charge to encourage
of their ROFR.
the Heimburges'ontinued
had been told to do nothing, but that Annen would remind him.
36.
Undeterred,
Agreement,
At the time
which purposed
of the
50% interest
in the
Contribution
Agreement,
the Heimburges
rights in
was aware it had no cognizable interest in the Properties nor could the Heimburges
of these
prevented
convey their
brokering the deal anyway in another attempt to interfere with and step-over the superior contracts.
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37.
In furtherance
of its
untenable
their ROFR was invalid because it did not match the terms ol'the Contribution
regard to the UPREIT investment
of
Agreement with
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course that the only offer the Baroudis had to match and in tact did match, was the June 10, 2014
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PRES Agreement triggering the ROFR. In addition to having never withdrawn the original PRES
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Agreement, the I-leimburges also failed to provide notice to LJC, UBS and the Baroudis
purported
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amendment
Agreement.
of the
The Heimburges
38,
drav
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Heimburges
Complaint
or alternatively
of
of a "black hat'trategy.
Agreement.
'I'he 'black
to interfere with the Baroudis ROFR by convening a shareholder meeting and resolving
to seB to AIMCO.
39.
On September
AIMCO senior executive Bezzant that that the Haroudis had the funds to purchase the Heimburges
up to
close.
40.
unsuccessful
work, AIMCO wrote a letter to Chicago Title giving notice that it believed the Baroudis had not
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~
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order
in an
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the Heimburge-Baroudi
transaction based on
AIMCO" s interactions with Annen. the purported broker for the sale, v'ho advised AIMCO of the
escrow account and monies deposited therein.
41.
On September 30, 2014, the Haroudis and their buyer Suites had all required funds
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deposited into escrow and stood by ready, v,illing and able to close in accordance with the terms
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16
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Haroudis'00% interest
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and closing
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42.
).
of Stock
of
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successful in preventing
the
and
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43,
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44.
The Baroudis properly exercised their ROFR on August 12, 2014, resulting in a
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I through
contract with the Heimburges to obtain their 50% interest in the Properties for $26 million per the
Complaint
terms
of the
45.
Predicated on their ROFR, the Baroudis contracted with Suites to purchase their
100% interest in the Properties (and to finance their ROFR) for $ 60 million as memorialized in the
parties August 12, 2014 LOI. Based on the foregoing contracts avith Heimburges
46.
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7
47.
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10
of their ROFR
providing
with a
sale of'the
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48.
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information
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Annen and Does 1-20 knew or should have known that providing confidential
and assistance to AIMCO was substantiallv
49.
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Annen and Does 1-20 failed to act with reasonable care in providing information
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strategy of'interference
50.
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to be attempting
'off
balance,'0
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their ROFR, and based on information and belief and thereon alleged, informing AIMCO
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51.
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25
transaction
benefit
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///
of the
Complaint
the Baroudi-Suites
52.
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of the
The informaiion and assistance Annen and Does 1-20 provided to AIMCO in fact
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and
of the
disruption,
and Suites.
53.
in
54,
of Annen's
and Does
1-20's actions,
Plaintif'f's were
unable close on either transaction and were damaged in an amount to be proven at trial.
55.
56.
infomtation
of an auorney owes
an
informed consent
to the detriment
of the
I'ormer client.
57.
of the
Heimburgcs
5S.
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'olf balance,"
werc substantial
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Annen's conduct as discussed more fully above, to include attempting to keep the
Baroudis'ttorney
59.
and
As a direct and proximate result of Annen s and Does 1-20's actions, Plaintiffs were
unable to close on eithet transaction and were damaged in an atnount to be proven at trial.
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60.
61.
and assisting
AIMCO's plan to subvert the Baroudis* superior contractual rights to the Properties, as discussed
more fullv above.
Complaint
62,
The Haroudis vvere harmed by the assistance Annen and Does 1-20 provided to
63.
resulted in preventing
Annen's and
in the Properties.
Does'-20
to Suites.
64.
and assisting in
factors in
to exercise their ROFR and also preventing the sale of the Properties
Does'-20 actionsPlaintiffs
were
unable to close on either transaction and were damaged in an amotuit to be proven at trial.
plcgllgcnt Supervision Against Sparbcr ABBcn Morris and Gabr1ci anil Docs 1-20)
1-64 above, as if fully set foiah herein.
65.
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66.
15
Baroudis exercise
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67,
transaction
of their ROFR.
SAMG knew or should have known that Annen and Does 1-20 were unfit to broker
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the Baroudis-Heimburges
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19
counsel for LJC and UBS, and was involved in extensive and continued communications
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21
68.
transaction.
The cumulative
Does'-20
Annen's and
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27
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69.
if his
with
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25
Annen's and
Does'-20
70.
]2
Complaint
factor in
71.
As a direct and proximate result of SAMG's actions, Plaintiffs were unable to close
on either transaction
72.
73.
Pursuant to their validly exercised ROFR the 13aroudis had a contract with the
I-leimburges
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74.
12
of each
75.
Intending to intm fere with and prevent the Baroudis contracts with the Heimburges
and Suites from closing, Annen acted in concert with AIMCO in furtherance
15
of the
of AIMCO's
purchase
property instead, resulting in Annen receiving a commission he would not have received, had
indicating the
Baroudis prt>perly exercised their ROFR and provided AIMCO with confidential information
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kncv; would be used to interfere with Baroudis contracts to purchase the Properties.
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76.
As a result, the contracts were never fully executed resulting in harm to the Baroudis
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3
Annen
of the bargain.
Annen and AIMCQ intended this result so that AIMCO could purchase the Propetties instead
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13
Complaint
of the
WHEREFORE Plaintiffs, the Baroudis, respectfully pray for the following relief:
(a) An av,ard of damages to be proven at trial,
(d) Any such further relief the Court deems just and proper.
Respectfully
Submitted,
RAN
MES
ANDREWG.NAGURNEY
Attorneys for Plaintiffs
KRISTA PtAROUDI, as an 1lldfvfdual atld as
Trustee of'he Richard D. I-leron and Katherine H.
Heron Trust; and liIARCO BAROUDI
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17
20
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Complaint