Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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1.
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2.
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1.
2.
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1
Note-Sale ............................................................. 8
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1
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&..................................................................................................... 10
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64
Rothschild family
2010621 200919%
2011
5355%2020%
1515%1010%4.5
75%900015%600010%
2000100095%
75%
30 HNWIs
90% 10 HNWIs 50
5 10 300
ErwerbenVererbenVerderben
30% 12%
3% HNWIs
HNWIs
4 Willpersonal accounts
intergenerational loanscharitable trustvariable life insurance
policiestax-deferred pensionfoundationsJoint accounts
Giftsfamily trust
55%
60
$27,000
1 HNWIs
2
3HNWIs
1.
510 - 476
19 20 Gilded Age
5
25
6
1
perpetual
trustsPrudent Investor
BVI
7
Hong Kong 80
Cayman Islands 150
BVI 100
Jersey 100
US Delaware
2
WyomingSouth Dakota
Revocable
trust
Irrevocable trust
Fixed trust
Discretionary
trust
S pendthrift
trust
perpetual
trusts
1980 18
2.
28
18
HNWIs
2
HNWIs
3
2010 2011 55%
2010
QTIPsqualified terminable interest
propertyQDOTsqualified domestic trusts
QPRTsqualified personal residence trusts
GST Generation skipping tax
5
HNWIs
500
500 9
Wal-Mart
1962
38
Ford Motor
1903
40
S amsung
1938
22
LG LG Group
1947
59
Carrefour Group
1959
29
Fiat Group
1899
30
PS A Peugeot Citron
1896
42
Cargill
1865
85
BMW
1916
47
1.
transfer tax
Inheritance
Tax
estate tax
2011 35%
Gift Tax
Generation skipping
37.5 1986
tax
10
35%
10042
1980
19
HNWIs
Unified Credit2011
500500
HNWIs
Note-Sale
Note-Sale11
500
40%500
300GST500
8331667
500
5000
50008333
1.6
6
Note-Sale
GRAT12 IRS
Note-SaleHNWIs
Grantor Retained Annuity TrustGRAT
GRATGRAT
GRAT25GRAT
y-presume1.2
y-actualy-presume
y-presume
GRAT
5000GRAT20%
20%100052048%y-presume5.8%y-actual
8%5205.8%565
4802.2%580
GRATGST
GRAT
Note-Sale
GRAT
2.
1
Prudent
InvestorPrudent Man
13
14
1952
&
15
HNWIs
100%
100%90%
90%80%
80%70%
70%60%
60%50%
14
17
14
24
14
24
21
50%40%
40%30% 21
31
20%
10% 31
10%
0%
0%
6
17
21
18
18
29
27
33
33
25
25
2007
2007
2008
17 5
14
14
18
19
18
27
2006
2006
21
29
30%20%
17 7
10 14 9
10
29
31
2008
2009
33
2009
11
11
15
19
15%
15
29
29
33
29
29
29
31
100%
15%
22%
22%
24%
24%
38
39%
38
39%
90%
90%
80%
80%
70%
12
70%
12
60%
14
60%
50%
22
50%
40%
22
23
40%
30%
30%
20%
20%
10%
25
10%
0%
2010 2012F
2008
2010 2012F
37
8
0%
2008
2009
5
8
814
15
15
23
22
22
25
22
22
22
22
2009
2010
2010
&
&
3
8
100%
16
17
BEL20CAC401ASX20020113Q
4.813.87%2.3
10%1.79.5%12.1%
HNWIs5000
19
25
500
5000
24%3%14%1%
21%14%
1.
HNWIs
2.
70
10
HNWIs
3.
1
2
3
4
5
&2011
2011
2011
Jesse Dukeminier, Robert H. Si tkoff and Mr. James Lindgren Wills, Trusts , and Es tates , 2011 8th Ed
RICHARD R. DAVIS, THE PHIPPS FAMILY AND THE BESSEMER COMPANIES 76 (Turner Publishing Company 2007).
Ba rba ra R. Hauser, M.A., J.D., Cadwalader, Wi ckersham & Taft LLPThe Use of the Famil y Trus t in the Uni ted Sta tes Toda yThe
Ama kasu Cha ri table Trus t 2005 Lecture
7
Sitkoff, Robert H. & Schanzenbach, M axM . , " Jurisdiction2 al Competition for Trust Funds: An Emp irical Analysis of Perpetuities
Pierce H. McDowell III, Fa mil y Owned Pri va te Trus t Companies, ABA TRUSTS AND INVESTMENTS, Ma y-June, 2008 a t 44..
Passing on the crown, The Economist, November 4, 2004 (wi th ownership as approxi ma te)
10
CAMPFIELD,DICKENSON & TURNIER, TAXATION OF ESTATES, GIFTS AND TRUSTS 727 (23d ed. Wes t Group 2006)
9
11
Iris J. GoodwinHOW THE RICH STAY RICH:USING A FAMILY TRUST COMPANY TO SECURE A FAMILY FORTUNE Jul y 2009
12
Ronald D. AucuttCurrent Thinking on Zeroed Out GRATs a nd Sales to Grantor Trus ts June 2006McGuireWoods LLP
13
Jesse Dukeminier and Ja mes F. Krier, The Rise of the Perpetual Trus t, 50 UCLA L. REV. 1303, 1336 (2003).
14
John H. Langbein, The Uni form Prudent inves tor Act and the Future of Trus t Inves ting, 81 IOWA L.REV. 641, 682 (1996).
Merrill Lynch/Cap Gemini World Weal th Report 2011, pa ge 2.
15
16
Stephen Ma rti ros & Todd Milla yA Fra mework for Unders tanding Famil y Offi ce Trends CCC Alliance&Wha rton Global Famil y
Alliance
17
18
19
http://www-ac.northerntrust.com
3q2011_ntrs _ea rnings _releasehttp://www-a c.northerntrus t.com/content/media/a tta chment/da ta/financial_release
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