3.

5G(HSDPA)
High Speed Downlink Packet Access
Ahmed Al-khaldi
Ali bader Al-shaei
Hassan Al-hassan

By

Overview

Why HSDPA?

HSDPA Features
Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
Fast cell site selection

Adaptive Modulation and Coding

HSDPA Terminals

HSDPA evolution

Conclusion

Why HSDPA?

Increasing bit rates in downlink.

Reducing delay TTI.

Efficient users scheduling.

Simultaneaous single carrier

support for UMTS and R5 HSDPA

Why HSDPA?

Comparison Between 3G & 3.5G.

Data Rate ( 2Mbps -----> 10 Mbps)
Modulation ( QPSK -----> QPSK&16QAM)

TTI( 10ms ----> 2ms )

How HSDPA HSDPA Features

Decreasing delay due to transmission

errors
Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request

H-ARQ Schemes

Chase combining

Incremental Redundancy

Chase Combining
Data Block
Combine

Accept
Data
Block

Retransmissions
Block

Coding is applied to transmission packets

Soft combining of original and retransmitted
signals is done at receiver before decoding
Advantage:
self decodable, time diversity, path diversity
Disadvantage:
wastage of bandwidth

Incremental Redundancy
Error

Data Block
Combine
Information from
IR database

IR
Database

Error
Detection
No Error

Accept
Data Block
Deliver
To Upper
Layers

Advantage:
Reducing the effective data throughput/bandwidth
of a user and using this for another user
Disadvantage:
non-self decodable

How HSDPA HSDPA Features

Decreasing delay due to transmission

errors
Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request

Decreasing HO failure
Fast cell site selection

Fast cell site selection (FCS)

20 to 30% of UE on soft handover

Tracking of active set of Node Bs connected to a UE

Selection of the Node-B with the best current transmission

characteristics

High data rates can be achieved

Additional Physical Channels

High Speed Physical Downlink

Shared Channel (HS-PDSCH)
HS-Downlink Shared Channel
(HS-DSCH)

HS-Shared Control Channel

(HS-SCCH)

High Speed Dedicated

Physical Control Channel (HSDPCCH)

How HSDPA HSDPA Features

Decreasing delay due to transmission errors

Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request

Decreasing HO failure
Fast cell site selection

Improving resources management

Stand alone downlink shared channel

Adapting to environment local features

Adaptive Modulation and Coding

AMC

Modulation Schemes:
QPSK
16QAM

Code Rates used:

1/4, 1/2, 5/8 and

HSDPA EVOLUTION

HSDPA Terminals

New terminals are required to take advantage of HSDPA:

PC-cards will be the first on the market
In the 1st phase terminals will offer:

Download 3,6 Mbps end user throughput

Upload 384 kbps

Hand-held terminals will follow

In a 2nd phase, peak data rates are increased to:

Download 14 Mbps

Upload 384 kbps

Conclusion

The most changing from 3G to the 3.5G is the

modulation.

More efficient implementation of interactive and

background Quality of Service (QoS) classes

Peak data rates exceeding 2 Mbps and

theoretically 10 Mbps & more with MIMO

Any questions ?