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ETAP

Project:

7.0.0

Location:

Page:

Date:

13-04-2012

Contract:

SN:

12345678

Engineer:

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

Filename:

Study Case: LF
SGN 01

Electrical Transient Analyzer Program


Load Flow Analysis
Loading Category (1):

Design

Generation Category (1):

Design

Load Diversity Factor:

None

Swing

V-Control

Load

Total

XFMR2

XFMR3

Reactor

Line/Cable

Impedance

Tie PD

Total

Number of Buses:

Number of Branches:

Method of Solution:

Newton-Raphson Method

Maximum No. of Iteration:

99

Precision of Solution:

0.0001000

System Frequency:

50 Hz

Unit System:

Metric

Project Filename:

SGN 01

Output Filename:

C:\ETAP 700\SGN 01\Untitled.lfr

ETAP

Project:

7.0.0

Location:

Page:

Date:

13-04-2012

Contract:

SN:

12345678

Engineer:

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

Filename:

Study Case: LF
SGN 01

Adjustments
Apply
Adjustments

Individual
/Global

Transformer Impedance:

Yes

Individual

Reactor Impedance:

Yes

Individual

Overload Heater Resistance:

No

Transmission Line Length:

No

Cable Length:

No

Tolerance

Apply
Adjustments

Individual
/Global

Transmission Line Resistance:

Yes

Individual

Cable Resistance:

Yes

Individual

Temperature Correction

Percent

Degree C

ETAP

Project:

7.0.0

Location:

Page:

Date:

13-04-2012

Contract:

SN:

12345678

Engineer:

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

Filename:

Study Case: LF
SGN 01

Bus Input Data


Load
Bus
ID

Constant kVA

Initial Voltage
kV

Sub-sys

Bus1

20.000

Bus2

20.000

Bus16
Bus18

Ang.

100.0

0.0

100.0

0.0

20.000

100.0

0.0

0.424

0.263

0.106

0.066

20.000

100.0

0.0

0.236

0.146

0.059

0.036

Bus20

20.000

100.0

0.0

0.236

0.146

0.059

0.036

Line32~

20.000

100.0

0.0

Line36~

20.000

100.0

0.0

Line40~

20.000

100.0

0.0

Line42~

20.000

100.0

0.0
0.895

0.555

0.224

0.139

Generation Bus
ID
Bus1

kV
20.000

MW

Voltage
Type

Swing

Mvar

Constant I

% Mag.

Total Number of Buses: 9

MW

Constant Z

Sub-sys
1

Mvar

Generation

% Mag.

Angle

100.0

0.0

MW

0.000

Mvar

0.000

MW

Generic

Mvar

0.000

MW

0.000

Mvar Limits
% PF

Max

Min

0.000

Mvar

0.000

ETAP

Project:

7.0.0

Location:

Page:

Date:

13-04-2012

Contract:

SN:

12345678

Engineer:

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

Filename:

Study Case: LF
SGN 01

Line/Cable Input Data


Ohms or Siemens/1000 m per Conductor (Cable) or per Phase (Line)
Length

Line/Cable
ID
Cable1

Library
20NCUS3

Size

Adj. (m)

% Tol.

#/Phase

T (C)

300

124.0

0.0

75

0.076207

0.092700

Line1

262

3200.0

0.0

75

0.139970

0.303381

0.0000039

Line38

262

100.0

0.0

75

0.139970

0.303381

0.0000039

Line32

262

2450.0

0.0

75

0.139970

0.303381

0.0000039

Line36

262

1500.0

0.0

75

0.139970

0.303381

0.0000039

Line40

262

1500.0

0.0

75

0.139970

0.303381

0.0000039

Line42

262

2570.0

0.0

75

0.139970

0.303381

0.0000039

Line / Cable resistances are listed at the specified temperatures.

ETAP

Project:

7.0.0

Location:

Page:

Date:

13-04-2012

Contract:

SN:

12345678

Engineer:

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

Filename:

Study Case: LF
SGN 01

Branch Connections
CKT/Branch

Connected Bus ID

ID

Type

From Bus

% Impedance, Pos. Seq., 100 MVA Base


To Bus

Cable1

Cable

Bus1

Bus2

0.24

0.29

0.37

Line1

Line

Bus16

Bus18

11.20

24.27

26.73

0.0049548

Line38

Line

Bus20

Bus18

0.35

0.76

0.84

0.0001548

Line32

Line

Line32~

Bus18

8.57

18.58

20.46

0.0037935

Line36

Line

Bus18

Line36~

5.25

11.38

12.53

0.0023226

Line40

Line

Line40~

Bus20

5.25

11.38

12.53

0.0023226

Line42

Line

Bus20

Line42~

8.99

19.49

21.47

0.0039794

M4-02

Tie Switch

Bus2

Bus16

ETAP

Project:

7.0.0

Location:

Page:

Date:

13-04-2012

Contract:

SN:

12345678

Engineer:

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

Filename:

Study Case: LF
SGN 01

LOAD FLOW REPORT


Bus
ID

Voltage

Generation

Ang.

MW

Load

Mvar

MW

Load Flow
Mvar

ID

MW

XFMR

kV

% Mag.

Mvar

Amp

% PF

* Bus1

20.000

100.000

0.0

1.119

0.677

0 Bus2

1.119

0.677

37.8

85.6

Bus2

20.000

99.995

0.0

0 Bus1

-1.119

-0.677

37.8

85.6

Bus16

1.119

0.677

37.8

85.6

0.589

0.348

19.8

86.1

Bus16

20.000

99.995

0.0

0.530

0.328 Bus18

-1.119

-0.677

37.8

85.6

Bus18

20.000

99.844

-0.1

0.294

0.182 Bus16

-0.589

-0.352

19.8

85.8

Bus20

0.294

0.176

9.9

85.8

Line32~

0.000

-0.004

0.1

0.0

Bus2

Line36~
Bus20

20.000

99.842

-0.1

0.294

0.000

-0.002

0.1

0.0

-0.294

-0.176

9.9

85.8

Line40~

0.000

-0.002

0.1

0.0

Line42~

0.000

-0.004

0.1

0.0

0.182 Bus18

Line32~

20.000

99.845

-0.1

0 Bus18

0.000

0.000

0.0

0.0

Line36~

20.000

99.844

-0.1

0 Bus18

0.000

0.000

0.0

0.0

Line40~

20.000

99.842

-0.1

0 Bus20

0.000

0.000

0.0

0.0

Line42~

20.000

99.842

-0.1

0 Bus20

0.000

0.000

0.0

0.0

* Indicates a voltage regulated bus ( voltage controlled or swing type machine connected to it)
# Indicates a bus with a load mismatch of more than 0.1 MVA

% Tap

ETAP

Project:

7.0.0

Location:

Page:

Date:

13-04-2012

Contract:

SN:

12345678

Engineer:

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

Filename:

Study Case: LF
SGN 01

Bus Loading Summary Report


Directly Connected Load
Constant kVA

Bus
ID

kV

Rated Amp

MW

Constant Z

Mvar

MW

Total Bus Load

Constant I

Mvar

MW

Generic

Mvar

MW

Mvar

MVA

% PF

Amp

Bus1

20.000

1.308

85.6

37.8

Bus2

20.000

1.308

85.6

37.8

Bus16

20.000

0.424

0.263

0.106

0.066

1.308

85.6

37.8

Bus18

20.000

0.236

0.146

0.059

0.036

0.689

85.4

19.9

Bus20

20.000

0.236

0.146

0.059

0.036

0.346

85.0

10.0

* Indicates operating load of a bus exceeds the bus critical limit ( 100.0% of the Continuous Ampere rating).
# Indicates operating load of a bus exceeds the bus marginal limit ( 95.0% of the Continuous Ampere rating).

Percent
Loading

ETAP

Project:

7.0.0

Location:

Page:

Date:

13-04-2012

Contract:

SN:

12345678

Engineer:

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

Filename:

Study Case: LF
SGN 01

Branch Loading Summary Report

Transformer
CKT / Branch
ID

Cable & Reactor


Type

Ampacity
(Amp)

* Indicates a branch with operating load exceeding the branch capability.

Loading
Amp

Capability
(MVA)

Loading (input)
MVA

Loading (output)
MVA

ETAP

Project:

7.0.0

Location:

Page:

Date:

13-04-2012

Contract:

SN:

12345678

Engineer:

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

Filename:

Study Case: LF
SGN 01

Branch Losses Summary Report

CKT / Branch
ID

From-To Bus Flow


MW

Mvar

To-From Bus Flow

Losses
kW

% Bus Voltage
kvar

Vd
% Drop
in Vmag

MW

Mvar

From

To

Cable1

1.119

0.677

-1.119

-0.677

0.0

0.0

100.0

100.0

0.00

Line1

0.589

0.348

-0.589

-0.352

0.5

-3.8

100.0

99.8

0.15

Line38

0.294

0.176

-0.294

-0.176

0.0

-0.1

99.8

99.8

0.00

Line32

0.000

-0.004

0.0

-3.8

99.8

99.8

0.00

Line36

0.000

-0.002

0.0

-2.3

99.8

99.8

0.00

Line40

0.000

-0.002

0.0

-2.3

99.8

99.8

0.00

Line42

0.000

-0.004

0.0

-4.0

99.8

99.8

0.00

0.6

-16.3

ETAP

Project:

7.0.0

Location:

Page:

10

Date:

13-04-2012

Contract:

SN:

12345678

Engineer:

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

Filename:

Study Case: LF
SGN 01

Alert Summary Report


% Alert Settings
Loading

Critical

Marginal

Bus

100.0

95.0

Cable

100.0

95.0

Reactor

100.0

95.0

Line

100.0

95.0

Transformer

100.0

95.0

Panel

100.0

95.0

Protective Device

100.0

95.0

Generator

100.0

95.0

OverVoltage

105.0

102.0

UnderVoltage

95.0

98.0

OverExcited (Q Max.)

100.0

95.0

UnderExcited (Q Min.)

100.0

Bus Voltage

Generator Excitation

ETAP

Project:

7.0.0

Location:

Page:

11

Date:

13-04-2012

Contract:

SN:

12345678

Engineer:

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

Filename:

Study Case: LF
SGN 01

SUMMARY OF TOTAL GENERATION , LOADING & DEMAND

MW

Mvar

MVA

% PF

Source (Swing Buses):

1.119

0.677

1.308

Source (Non-Swing Buses):

0.000

0.000

0.000

Total Demand:

1.119

0.677

1.308

85.56 Lagging

Total Motor Load:

0.895

0.555

1.053

85.00 Lagging

Total Static Load:

0.223

0.138

0.263

85.00 Lagging

Total Constant I Load:

0.000

0.000

0.000

Total Generic Load:

0.000

0.000

0.000

Apparent Losses:

0.001

-0.016

System Mismatch:

0.000

0.000

Number of Iterations: 2

85.56 Lagging

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