Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Page 11
1.1 Introduction:
With a view to acquiring theoretical knowledge about the practical orientation and
experiences of dynamic business world, it is obligatory to undertake an extensive study to
prepare a term paper by the students of BBA program, IUBAT, who are desirous to the
successful completion of their BBA degree. As part of the program, I am highly proud to join
with Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited as Intern and selecting topic Mobile banking Service
of Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited. I was placed in Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited
Head Office for a period of three months.
This internship is an orientation to the entire working activities of, Islami Bank Bangladesh
Limited and a study on an overall banking area. Though I worked there in several
departments, but I had to select an area of study in which I can make detailed research and
present my understanding in the report. This report is an attempt to map out a document,
which clearly explains the existing situation in a comprehensive way regarding the activities
at the IBBL. It is a nice opportunity for the graduates to have a taste of the real business
world before starting their career. Internship, in the modern business world, helps students
demonstrate skills and competence from their supervised experience and in addition, enables
them to demonstrate maturity and acceptable professional, personal, and interpersonal
behavior.
As the classroom discussion alone cannot make a student perfect in handling the real
business situation, therefore it is an opportunity for the students to get accustomed with the
real life situation through this program.
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1.6 Methodology
1.6.1 Sources of data
Both primary data and secondary data are used in this report. There are many tables and
figures in this report which are based on both primary and secondary data.
1.6.2 Methods
The techniques of collecting primary data are not same as the techniques of collecting
secondary data. The different methods and tools of collecting primary data and secondary
data used in this report are mentioned below
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Page 15
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2.2IBBL at a glance
Page 17
Established on
Certificate
for :
Commencement of Business
Inauguration of 1st Branch
Formal Inauguration
Shariah
Supervisory :
1983
Committee
CSR/Foundation activities
1983
IPO
1985
Listing
in
Dhaka
Stock :
2nd July1985
Exchange Ltd.
Listing in Chittagong Stock :
7th March1996
Exchange Ltd.
Accommodation
of
IBBL :
1989
1996
2000
2003
200th :
Opening
of
Page 18
Spread out the benefits of Islamic Banking in each and every point of the country
Its goal is to establish and maintain the modern banking techniques, to ensure
soundness and development of the financial system based on Islamic principles and
to become the strong and efficient organization with highly motivated professional,
working for the benefit of people, based upon accountability, transparency and
integrity in order to ensure stability of financial systems.
We will also try to encourage investment particularly in projects which are more
likely to lead to higher employment.
Page 19
financial institution.
To prioritize the clients welfare.
To emerge as a healthier & stronger bank at the top of the banking sector
and continue stable positions in ratings, based on the volume of quality
assets.
To ensure diversification by Sector, Size, Economic purpose & geographical
location wise Investment and expansion need based Retail and SME/Women
entrepreneur financing.
To invest in the thrust and priority sectors of the economy.
To strive hard to become a employer of choice and nurturing & developing
environment.
To ensure zero tolerance on negligence in compliance issues both shariah
Page 20
2.4 Commitments
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
Shariah
the Regulators
the Shareholders
the Community
the Customers
the Employees
other stakeholders
Environment
Page 21
Organogram of IBBL
Page 22
Corporate Information
Page 23
BDT (Tk.)
20,000.00 Million
US Dollar ($)
257.23 Million
Capital
paid-up
14,636.28 Million
188.25 Million
Capital
Equity
Reserve Fund
Deposits
Investment
45,511.90 Million
29,149.01Million
473,140.96 Million
474,015.95 Million
385.36 Million
374.91 million
6,085.41 Million
6,096.67 Million
BDT (Tk.)
US Dollar ($)
285,890 Million
205,269 Million
286,956 Million
3,677.04 Million
2,640.12 Million
3,690.75 Million
(including
Investment in
Shares)
Foreign
Exchange
Business
Import
Export
Remittance
Organizational Information:
Chairman,
Board
Director
Managing
Director
CEO
Company
Secretary
CFO
Number
of 15
Zones
Number
of 288
Branches
Number
of 48
AD Branches
Mobile
Banking
of IBBL.
Number
of Service
410
ATM Booth
Number
of 33,686
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Islami Bank believes that Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is integral and
inseparable part of the long term business and sustainable growth and success, which
plays an important role in promoting values both locally and internationally.
The bank integrates all social, environmental and socio-economical issues in the time of
its decision making. Contribution in CSR programs is always supported and encourage by
the Board of Directors of the Bank. The management reports to the Board on CSR
activities and is responsible to implement a specific line of approving authority, control
and monitoring for financial support to such activities.
In the table below, sector-wise spending of the Bank for CSR purpose in 2009 and 2010
has been furnished:
Sector
Education
2.70
7.19
Health
7.95
13.15
Sports
0.93
7.88
Disaster/ Relief
6.69
Nil
5.61
14.42
Others
6.74
11.40
Total
30.62
65.91
Page 27
South Asian Federation of Accountants (SAFA) awarded IBBL as joint Winner in the
Corporate Governance Disclosure Award-2010.
South Asian Federation of Accountants (SAFA) also awarded IBBL with Certificate of
Merit in Banking Sector in the Annual Report for the year 2010.
The Institute of Cost and Management Accountants of Bangladesh (ICMAB), awarded
IBBL as the ICMAB National Best Corporate Award-2007 (First Position, Local
Bank) and ICMAB Best Corporate Performance Award 2008 (Second Position,
Private Commercial Bank).
The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Bangladesh (ICAB) awarded IBBL with 3rd
position under the catergory-1, Banking in the best published accounts and reports for
the year 2010, the Certificate of Appreciation for the year 2001 & 2010 and Certificate
of Merit for the year 2008.
The Global Finance, a reputed U.S.A. based quarterly Financial Magazine, awarded
IBBL as the best Islamic Financial Institution of the country for the years 2008, 2009,
2010 & 2011. The Global Finance also awarded IBBL as the best bank of the country
for the year 1999, 2000, 2004 and 2005.
ICICI Bank, Hong Kong, awarded IBBL as The Quality Recognition Award-2009
for U.S. Dollar Clearing (2009).
Bankers Forum awarded IBBL as the Best Bank for Corporate Social Responsibility
for 2008 and 2009.
The Bank-Bima Patrika, a Fortnightly Magazine, awarded IBBL as the Best Islami
Banking Award 2007.
Exclusive economic weekly The Industry awarded IBBL as the Best Rated Bank
Award-2010.
The Citi Bank NA awarded IBBL as the Largest Contributor in Foreign Trade
Operations in Europe- Bangladesh corridor in 2009.
The UAE Exchange awarded IBBL for mobilizing around 30% of total foreign
Mobile Banking Service of IBBL.
Page 28
Modes of Investment
Bai-Murabaha
Bai-Muajjal
Mudaraba
Page 29
Musharaka
Bai Salam
Investment Scheme
Page 30
To extend co-operation to the poor, the helpless and the low-income group
TOPIC PART
2.12 Islami Bank mCash (Mobile Banking):
Page 31
On the other hand, rapid growth of mobile phone users and wider range of the coverage of
Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) has made their delivery channel an important tool of the
trade for extending banking services to the unbanked/banked population.
In order to ensure the access of unbanked people by taking advantage of countrywide mobile
Mobile Banking Service of IBBL.
Page 32
network coverage, Bangladesh Bank given the permission to start the mobile banking
operation for adoption of the unbanked people who have mobile connection.
Taking the growth of Mobile banking into consideration, it can be the perfect platform for
Bangladesh to take financial services to the country's largely unbanked population in an
efficient and low-cost manner.
Spread out the benefits of Islamic Banking in each and every point of the country
Its goal is to establish and maintain the modern banking techniques, to ensure
soundness and development of the financial system based on Islamic principles and
to become the strong and efficient organization with highly motivated professional,
working for the benefit of people, based upon accountability, transparency and
Page 33
We will also try to encourage investment particularly in projects which are more
likely to lead to higher employment.
Page 34
Page 35
Brac Bank
Grameenphon
,Robi,
Banglalink,
Airtel,
Grameenphon , Banglalink
Bank Grameenphon , Robi, Banglalink, Citycell,
Limited
Dutch
Bangla
Bank Grameenphon
Limited
Islami
Banglalink,
Airtel,
Banglalink,
Airtel,
Bangladesh
Bangladesh
,Robi,
,Robi,
office
,Robi,
Banglalink,
Page 36
Airtel
Page 37
confirmation SMS. Now, he can enjoy all the services of Islami Bank mCash. Generally it
is required 1-3 days to activate an account.
Applicant fills up
The
the
scrutinized
signature
relevant
application from in
the presided manner
authorized
officer
Account is opened
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the
using USSD while in case of SMS+IVR, instructions are sent via SMS and PIN via IVR
(voice channel) both the USSD and IVR are secured for transmission of PIN Customers
money is safe, none can withdraw his/her money without taking possession of the Mobile set,
PIN and Check digit together. None will be able to deposit unwanted money into a Mobile
Banking Account without knowing the check digit (although the mobile number is publicly
known).
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Customer will give the deposited amount and mobile account number to the agent
Agent will start the cash in process from his mobile phone
Then both the customer and agent will receive a SMS as the confirmation of the
cash in (deposit)
After receiving the SMS, customer will confirm about his cash in. So, he/she must
not leave the agent counter before getting the SMS
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from Grameenphon, Aktel, Banglalink, Warid Telecom, City cell, Tele Talk retail points.
Customer will give mobile account number and tell the amount of cash out
(withdraw) to the agent
Customer will call *259# from his mobile and get the Cash Out (withdraw) menu
Then he will submit the agent's mobile account number, amount of money and PIN
number
Then transaction will complete and both the customer and the agent will receive the
confirmation SMS from the System
Agent will take the customer's signature/finger print and give the cash out
(withdraw) receipt and money to the customer
Customer will call *259# from his mobile and get the Fund Transfer menu
Then, the customer will submit the mobile account number, amount of money and
PIN number
Then, both the account holder and the customer will receive a confirmation SMS
and transaction will be completed
Merchant Payment
To purchase products from any merchant, the merchant should be a registered IBBL
merchant
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Customer will call *259# from his mobile and get the Merchant Payment
Then, the customer will submit the mobile account number of the merchant, amount
of money and PIN number
Then, both the customer and the merchant will receive a confirmation SMS and
transaction will be completed
Customer will call *259# from his mobile and get the Mobile Recharge menu
Customer will select this menu and then will select the mobile number of his own
phone or give the other mobile number
Then customer will submit the recharge amount and PIN number
Then, the customer will receive a confirmation SMS and transaction will be
completed
Balance Check
Customer will call *259# from his mobile and get the My Wallet menu
Then customer will select the Balance Check menu from the My Wallet menu and
submit the PIN number
In the reply SMS, he will get the current balance of his mobile account
Customer will call *259# from his mobile and get the My Wallet menu
Then customer will select the Mini Statement menu and submit the PIN number
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In the reply SMS, he will get the Mini Statement (last 5 transactions) of his mobile
account.
Customer will call *259# from his mobile and get the My Wallet menu
Then customer will select the Change PIN menu and submit the current PIN number
and twice the new PIN number
In the reply SMS, he will get the confirmation about the change of his PIN number
Salary/Allowance Disbursement
It is a process by which Corporate Office can disburse the salary of their employees and
Government can disburse different allowances like elderly allowance, freedom fighter
allowanceto the people within a few moment in a hassle free way.
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Amount of Money
: Free
: Free
: Free
: Free
: Free
: Free
: Tk. 5
Out
Branch
higher
Mobile Banking Service of IBBL.
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or
1.80%
Tk.
of
At IBBL ATM / :
POS
Tk.
or
1.30%
Tk.
of
Tk.
Remittance
Send
or
or
1.00%
0.30%
Tk.
Tk.
of
of
mCash to mCash
higher
: Tk. 4 per transaction (for Tk. 10-
Tk. 5,000)
: Tk. 5 or
Mone
y
0.50%
Tk.
of
or
1.30%
Tk.
of
Fees Payment
or
1.50% Tk.
of
Bangladesh
Bank,
the
following
Page 45
Daily
Amount
Monthly Deposit
: 20 times (maximum)
Monthly Withdraw : 10 times (maximum)
Monthly
Deposit : 1,50,000 Tk.
Amount
Monthly Withdraw : 1,50,000 Tk.
Amount
Monthly
Amount
Daily Agent Cash : 5 times
In/B2B Credit
2.22.1 Services
2.22.3 Charges
Till now, no charges required except the normal SMS service charge.For more information
please contact to your nearest branch or see the Rules and regulation given overleaf of the
SMS Banking Registration Form.
Mobile Banking Service of IBBL.
Page 46
Change
7 day
60,743
-10,264
1 month
63,653
+10,261
3 month
66,367
-28,124
Among the Islamic banks in Bangladesh Islami Bank has the traffic record,
whereas other didnt come to the list yet.
0.0025
0.0023
0.00225
Change
+20%
-18%
+46%
This represents the ability to reach people around the world. Islami
Bank(IBBL) has the highest reach among the Islamic banks in Bangladesh.
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60,743
63,653
66,367
Change
-10,264
+10,261
-28,124
Here Brac Bank(BBL), and Duch-Bangla Bank(DBBL) got lot more traffic
than IBBL, which is not great for IBBL.
0.0025
0.0023
0.00225
Change
+20%
-18%
+46%
Page 48
Here also BBL and DBBL got greater reach than IBBL, which is not good for
IBBL.
Page 49
Send Money
Change pin
Payment
My wallet
check balance
request statement
Token
Create Token
encash token
redeem token
2.25.2 Dutch Bangla Bank: DBBL launched its MFS service branded DBBL Mobile in
March 2011 using a technology platform from an international vendor called Sybase
365.Presently DBBL operates this as a separate platform from its core banking system, but
the two systems can be linked in the future. This platform uses various technologies
(SMS,IVR, USSD) to open accounts and process payments. The main service is a menu
driven service accessed through USSD channels provided under agreements with Airtel,
Banglalink and GP. DBBL also offers an SMS/IVR based service for Citycell subscribers.
DBBL makes its services available through a network of 3,181 agents provided by a
combination of Banglalink, Citycell, Airtel, and UISC8. But the largest number of agents
DBBL acquires itself through third party distributors. In total DBBL reports agents in 61
districts serve a total of 172 thousand accounts. DBBL aspires to acquire 1 million customers
during 2012 and 10 million during 2013. DutchBangla Bank sees the main challenges in
establishing stable commercial relationships to use the wireless networks of MNOs. It also
sees profitability and revenue in the early stages as a major challenge because the revenues
are not sufficient to provide the income necessary to agents to build the business. An
additional challenge is maintaining quality and covering the high cost of KYC with large
numbers of new accounts being opened.
Features/are:
Customer Registration
Salary Disbursement
Cash in (Cash Deposit)
Foreign Remittance
Cash out (CashWithdrawal)
Air-time Top-up
Merchant Payment
Page 50
Fund Transfer
Utility Payment
Above two banks are the main competitor that IBBL mcash has to face in the market. So,to
get success IBBL has to beat these two big competitor. IBBL has to convince the customer to
use mcash rather than bKash and DBBL.
IBBL
December 27,2012
26 thousand
18 million
Good
Lower
Yes
Complex
No fraud found
Medium
Good
Medium
6
Best
Exists
DBBL
March 2011
34 thousand
15 million
Good
High
Yes
Easy
Fraud found
Strong
Good
Medium
6
Good
Low
bKash
2011
58 thousand
20 million
Good
High
Yes
Easy
Fraud found
Strong
Wide
Higher
6
good
Low
DECISION:
From the above table it is easy to take decision on the superiority of mobile banking services
among three (3) banks. But any bank has not superiority in all subjects. Therefore IBBL
mcash is in strong position in general banking customer base, capital base, security which are
positive sides of IBBL to become successful in the market. Also the cost of mobile banking
service is lower than bKash. But it has slow growth rate of customer and agents due to lack of
promotional activities, lack of contract with main mobile operator.
Page 51
Services
Place of service
Phones
Name
Grameenpho
Customer
Registration
Cash-in (cash
deposit)
Cash-out (cash
withdrawal)
Mobile Top-up
Person to Person
IBBL
Any branch,
any agent
approved agent where
Islami Bank mCash
signboard will be
appeared
ne
,Aktel,
Banglalink,
Warid
Telecom,
Citycell,
Tele Talk
Transfer (P2P)
Foreign
Remittance
Salary
Disbursement
Balance Inquiry
Bill Payment
Merchant Payment
All in above
Linkage with core
banking account.
Grameenpho
Any branch,
any agent
approved agent where
DBBL mCash
signboard will be
DBBL
appeared
ne
Aktel,
Banglalink,
Citycell
Robi
Teletalk
ATM
All in Above of
BRAC
IBBL
BKash
any agent
approved agent where
Bkash signboard will
be appeared.
Page 52
UCB
Ucash
MBL
My cash
Jamun
Sure cash
approved agent
All Phones
approved agent
All Phones
a
Bank
Bank
Asia
Remittance
Ektee Bari
Ektee Khamar
Mobile
Banking based
on Smart
Phones
Mobile
Banking based
on Smart
POS(point of
sale)
Account Opening
Foreign Remittance Deposit
Receive Salary & Allowance
Mobile Recharge (Top-Up)
Merchant Payment
Cash In (Deposit),Fast Track
IBBL
: Free
: Free
: Free
: Free
: Free
: Free
DBBL
: Free
: Free
: Free
: Free
free
DBBL,
BKB,
RAKUB
P2P Fund Transfer
Balance Enquiry
Statement Enquiry
Mobile Banking Service of IBBL.
free
free
free
Page 53
Branches 10tk
5tk
free
free
Cash-in Charges
free
2%
of
the
transaction
amount
or
Tk.
10/-, whichever is
Regular
higher
At Agent / IBBL : Tk. 5 or 1.80% Tk.of 2%
of
Cash Out
Branch
transaction
the
amount transaction
whichever is higher
amount or Tk.
At IBBL ATM / : Tk. 5 or 1.30% Tk. of 10/-, whichever is
POS
transaction
amount higher
Cashout
Salary
/ At Agent
Foreign
Remittance
whichever is higher
: Tk. 5 or 1.00% Tk. of
transaction
whichever is higher
At IBBL Branch / : Tk. 5 or 0.30% Tk. of
ATM / POS
transaction
Money
amount
mCash to mCash
whichever is higher
: Tk. 4 per transaction
Send
amount
Fees Payment
amount
whichever is higher
: Tk. 5 or 1.30% Tk. of
transaction
amount
whichever is higher
: Tk. 2 or 1.50% Tk. of
transaction
amount
whichever is higher
Daily Deposit
(maximum)
Mobile Banking Service of IBBL.
Page 54
DBBL
Same
Daily Withdraw
3 times
Same
(maximum)
50 - 25,000 Tk.
50 - 25,000 Tk.
10 - 10,000 Tk.
30 times
Same
Same
Same
20 times
Monthly Withdraw
(maximum)
15 times
(maximum)
10 times
(maximum)
1,50,000 Tk.
1,50,000 Tk.
25,000 Tk.
5 times
(maximum)
Same
Same
Same
Same
Page 55
Page 56
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account in account opening desk. I had to work with Electra debt and IBBLs software for
data entry and other computer related works. I had to take requisition for ATM card from the
clients, sending request to the head office and hand it over to the client after receiving it. I
also had to give account statement to the clients and issue cheque books.
Page 58
Page 59
customers are satisfied. What do the customers think about the mobile banking and mCash.
Mobile banking has revolutionized banking in Bangladesh. It is faster than before, it is more
flexible and less costly, but again it is very important to find out what the customers think
about that because, at the end of the day, everything is for the customers. Success always
comes from a banks happy customers. So what I have tried to find out is clearly what do the
customers think or feel about the service of mobile banking and Mcash on the next research
part.
Week 01
Week 02
Week 03
Week 04
:
:
:
:
Description of Activities
Amount (BDT)
Transportation
Printing, Photocopy & Binding
Cell phone & Internet Bill
1,000
1,500
1,500
Lunch bills
1,000
Others Expenses
500
Total
5,500
Page 60
Primary Data:
The primary data has been collected from field survey through the questionnaire
structure. The questionnaire structure has been solved face to face conversation with
the selected sample.
Secondary Data:
Population
The population for the survey was the approximately 1200 Mobile banking customers in
Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited head office over three period of months.
Sample Unit:
Sample Frame:
The sample frame of this study consists of approximately 1200 Mobile
banking customer in Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited Head Office.
Sampling Size:
A total of 40 customers have been selected randomly. The Customer has
been
Sampling System:
For conducting this study simple random sampling method has been followed.
Instrument of Research
Mobile Banking Service of IBBL.
Page 61
Z test = ( X - )/ (/n)
= mean value
n = sample size
= Standard deviation
= Average
Mobile Banking Service of IBBL.
Page 62
Customer Opinion
Weighted
STRONGLY DISAGREE
DISAGREE
1
2
3
4
5
HA: Mobile Banking of IBBL has made banking exercise easier than before.
HA: Mobile Banking of IBBL takes less time than traditional Banking.
HA: Mobile Banking of IBBL is more efficient and secure than internet banking.
HA: Mobile Banking of IBBL is more effective in developing saving habits.
HA: Mobile Banking of IBBL is a very effective way to improve customer service.
HA: Mobile Banking of IBBL is safe for financial transactions.
HA: By using Mobile Banking of IBBL we can save our time by paying utility bills
anywhere.
H1
H2
H3
H4
H5
H6
H7
1= Strongly disagree
2=Disagree
nor 8
10
3=
Neither
agree
Page 63
disagree
4= Agree
16
15
16
17
15
10
11
5= Strongly agree
15
12
16
12
13
14
Total
135
158
152
169
152
145
153
Average
3.375
3.95
3.8
4.225
3.8
3.625
3.825
Standard Deviation
1.1698
1.1311
1.1367
0.7333
1.1140
1.274
1.106
Z-test value
4.730
8.107
7.233
14.877
7.380
5.584
7.576
Page 64
Here, Average
= 3.375
)/ (/n) = 4.730
Respondent
Strongly Disagree
15%
40%
8%
Disagree
18%
20%
Strongly Agree
Figure 11: Respondents view regarding Mobile Banking of IBBL has made banking
exercise easier than before.
Page 65
HYPOTHESIS 2
HO: Mobile Banking of IBBL does not take less time than traditional Banking.
HA: Mobile Banking of IBBL takes less time than traditional Banking.
Ho: = 2.5
Ha: 2.5
Total = 158
Here, Average
= 3.95
cal>
tab
can be said that Mobile Banking of IBBL takes less time than traditional Banking.
*------In 5 point scale the mean value is 2.5
Respondent
5%
Strongly Disagree
Disagree
8%
Neither Disagree nor Agree
13%
50%
Agree
Strongly Agree
25%
Figure 10: Respondents view regarding Mobile Banking of IBBL takes less time
than traditional Banking.
Page 66
HYPOTHESIS 3
HO: Mobile Banking of IBBL is not more efficient and secure than internet banking.
HA: Mobile Banking of IBBL is more efficient and secure than internet banking.
Ho: = 2.5
Ha: 2.5
Total = 152
Here, Average
= 3.8
Respondent
Strongly Disagree
5%
30%
Disagree
10%
15%
Agree
Strongly Agree
40%
Page 67
Figure 13: Respondents view regarding Mobile Banking of IBBL is more efficient and
secure than internet banking.
Page 68
HYPOTHESIS 4
HO: Mobile Banking of IBBL is not effective in developing saving habits.
HA: Mobile Banking of IBBL is more effective in developing saving habits.
Ho: = 2.5
Ha: 2.5
Total = 169
Here, Average
= 4.225
cal>
tab
said that Mobile Banking of IBBL is more effective in developing saving habits.
*------In 5 point scale the mean value is 2.5
Respondent
Strongly Disagree
Disagree
18%
40%
Agree
Strongly Agree
43%
1. Figure 17: Respondents view regarding Mobile Banking of IBBL is more effective
in developing saving habits.
Page 69
HYPOTHESIS 5
HO: Mobile Banking of IBBL is not a very effective way to improve customer service.
HA: Mobile Banking of IBBL is a very effective way to improve customer service.
Ho: = 2.5
Ha: 2.5
Total = 152
Here, Average
= 3.8
Respondent
30%
5% 7%
20%
Strongly Disagree
Disagree
Agree
Strongly Agree
38%
1. Figure 16: Respondents view regarding Mobile Banking of IBBL is a very effective
way to improve customer service.
Mobile Banking Service of IBBL.
Page 70
HYPOTHESIS 6
HO: Mobile banking is not safe for financial Transactions
HA: Mobile banking is safe for financial Transactions
Ho: = 2.5
Ha: 2.5
Total = 145
Here, Average
= 3.625
Respondent
8%
13%
33%
Strongly Disagree
Disagree
Agree
Strongly Agree
23%
25%
Page 71
Figure 17: Respondents view regarding Mobile banking is safe for financial
Transactions.
HYPOTHESIS 7
HO: By using Mobile banking of IBBL we can not save our time by paying utility bill
anywhere.
HA: By using Mobile banking of IBBL we can save our time by paying utility bills anywhere.
Ho: = 2.5
Ha: 2.5
Total = 153
Here, Average
= 3.825
Respondent
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35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
Figure 17: Respondents view regarding By using Mobile banking we can save our time to
pay utility bill.
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5.1 Findings:
These are some findings given below on the basis of seven hypothesis testing.
1. Mobile Banking of IBBL has made banking exercise easier than before. In this
Hypothesis, 40% respondent Agreed and 15% strongly agreed, 20% Neither
Disagreed nor Agreed, 17.5% Disagreed and 7.50% Strongly Disagreed. So it can be
said that Mobile banking is making banking easier than before.
Mobile Banking Service of IBBL.
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2. Mobile Banking of IBBL takes less time than traditional Banking. In this
hypothesis,25% respondent Agreed and 50% Strongly agreed,12,5% neither disagreed
nor agreed,7.5% disagreed and 5% strongly disagreed. After taking a look at this
result it can be said that the most of the people believe mobile banking saves them
more time.
3. Mobile Banking of IBBL is more efficient and secured than internet banking. In this
Hypothesis,40% agreed and 30% strongly agreed. On the other hand 10% disagreed.
So by taking a look at the percentage it can be said that, mobile banking is more
efficient and secured system than what internet banking has to offer.
4. Mobile Banking of IBBL is more effective in developing savings habits. In this
hypothesis, 43% respondent agreed and 0% of respondent disagreed. It is strongly
proved that mobile banking has increased the saving habits of people.
5. Mobile Banking of IBBL is a very effective way of improving customer service. In this
hypothesis, 37.5% respondent agreed and 7.5 respondents disagreed. So it is quite safe to say
that Mobile Banking has improved customer service through direct communication with
customers via cell phones.
6. Mobile banking is safe for financial transactions. In this hypothesis, 25% agrees, 33%
strongly agreed,23% neither agreed nor disagreed,12% disagreed and 7% strongly disagreed.
So looking at this result it can be said that financial transactions are much safer, speedy
5.2 Recommendation:
Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited is on third position on Mobile Banking Services in our
country. First position is Dutch Bangla bank and second position is Brac Bank Limited. All
the services are almost same but the customers are different from one another but now a days,
Mobile banking service of IBBL is performing well compared to its competitors and
increasing the customers of mcash. Although the IBBL mcash is providing many facilities,
they need to increase some extra facilities for more popularity.
Mobile Banking Service of IBBL.
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On the basis of the field observations and analysis of the gathering information from the
relevant studies the flowing recommendations may be proposed for the further improvement
of Mobile Banking of IBBL.
1. From the findings, maximum people have agreed with this hypothesis. It is found out
that, there is no major problem with the mcash services. So it can be said that, mobile
banking has made banking easier than before though I believe it hasnt been much
popular because of the lack of good advertising or rather I would say serious
advertising.
2. From the findings, maximum people have agreed with this hypothesis. From the
survey it is clear that maximum people are happy with mobile banking more than
traditional banking because of the flexibility mobile banking has to offer. So it is
pretty clear that not only IBBL but all the banks have reached their goals which is
they achieved the trust of their customers on mobile banking system and now I think
it is time for the next step or goal to look forward to.
3. From the findings on this hypothesis, it is clear that mobile banking is strongly
accepted by the people. Because now people can make transactions and get all
information about their accounts within a second by using mcash. There is no chance
of getting hacked in Mcash services which may occur in the internet banking. Though,
the IBBL authority should always keep their eyes and ears open to protect their clients
from any potential threat.
4. From the findings on this hypothesis, it is also clear that now people are saving more
than before. It is simply because of the fact that mobile banking has reached to more
and more new people. Though it has not reached in some of the remote areas of our
country. So I think authority should give proper publicity and advertisement to reach
to those remote areas.
5. Mobile banking is a perfect way to improve customer service. Most of the middle
class & lower class people use mobile at the present time. They need appropriate
service by the mobile operators. Authority can create more customer care and also
create more customer care employees by training system.
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6. From the findings, clients are comfortable doing the financial transactions because it
is safe and secured So the authority should keep an eye out on it so that it stays that
way.
7. From the findings, maximum respondent have agreed more than disagreed that they
are using mobile banking to pay the utility bills. People now do not need to go to the
banks and wait on the long serials to pay their bills, they can do it anywhere by using
phones. The authority should encourage their clients on using mcash and advertise
more on it.
The bank also needs to provide more facilities to the customer to increase its popularity.
They can use the popularity to use on their customers to use mcash services. Islami bank
ATM booths should be increased more on the other hand.
5.3 Conclusion:
For service providers, Mobile banking offers the next surest way to achieve growth.
Countries like Bangladesh where mobile penetration is nearing saturation; mobile banking is
helping service increase revenue from the now static subscriber base. For the fact is that one
day, in most of our country emerging markets, more people will use mobile Banking service
than use traditional banking service. Businesses that are based on mobile financial serviced
will thus be a natural fit for these economies. What is more, there is no need to wait for the
next generation mobile networks; these businesses can be built by using today's technology.
But to capture this significant opportunity, financial firms and telecommunications companies
will have to partnership with one another and, possibly, with merchants and retail chains
as well. Mobile banking is suspended to become the big killer mobile application arena.
However, banks are going with mobile the first time needs to step the path cautiously. The
biggest decision that banks need to make is the channel that they will support their services
on. Mobile banking through an SMS based service would require the lowest amount of effort,
in terms of cost and time, but will not be able to support the full breath of transaction-based
Mobile Banking Service of IBBL.
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services. However, in markets like India where a bulk of the mobile population users' phones
can only support SMS based services, this might be the only option left. On the other hand a
market heavily segmented by the type and complexity of mobile phone usage might be good
place to roll of WAP based mobile applications. According to the Gartner Group, mobile
banking services will have to support a minimum of 50 different device profiles in the near
future.
Islami Bank Bangladesh limited is pioneer of Mobile Banking in Bangladesh and it has a lot
of possibility to reach customers door as well as banking in the handoff customers.
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6.1 Bibliography:
Website:
Mobile Banking Service of IBBL.
Page 79
http://www.islamibankbd.com
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_banking
https://ibblportal.islamibankbd.com/indexLogin.do
http://mcash.islamibankbd.com/
http://bdloan.net/how-to-get-mobile-banking-facility-from-islami-bank-mcash.html
1.HO: Mobile Banking of IBBL has not made banking exercise easier than befo
providing online service
HA: Mobile Banking of IBBL has made banking exercise easier
than before providing online service
Strongly
Disagre Neither agree/Nor Disagree
Disagree
1
1
1
e
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
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Agre Strongly
e
Agree
4
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
5
5
4
4
4
4
4
Avera
3
3.375
ge
SD
1.169867404
14
24
64
6.3Questionnaire (Customers)
Subject: Practicum (BUS-490)
Study on Mobile Banking Service of Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited...
(The information collected from this questionnaire will be used for research/academic
purpose and will be kept secret)
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30
Name of respondent: .
Location: ..
Age:
Marital Status:
Married
Unmarried
Divorced
Separated
Other ___________________
Educational Qualification:
01. To what degree do you agree that Mobile Banking of IBBL has made banking easier than
before?
1.Strongly
2.Disagree
3.Neither Agree
Disagree
4.Agree
nor disagree
5.Strongly
Agree
02. To what degree do you agree that Mobile Banking of IBBL takes less time than traditional
Banking?
1.Strongly
2.Disagree
3.Neither Agree
Disagree
4.Agree
nor disagree
5.Strongly
Agree
03. Do u agree that Mobile Banking of IBBL is more efficient and secured than internet
banking?
1.Strongly
2.Disagree
3.Neither Agree
Disagree
4.Agree
nor disagree
5.Strongly
Agree
04. Do you agree that Mobile Banking of IBBL is more effective in developing saving habits?
1.Strongly
2.Disagree
3.Neither Agree
Disagree
nor disagree
4.Agree
5.Strongly
Agree
05. To what degree do you agree that Mobile Banking of IBBL is a very effective way to
improve customer service?
Mobile Banking Service of IBBL.
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1.Strongly
2.Disagree
3.Neither Agree
Disagree
4.Agree
nor disagree
5.Strongly
Agree
06. Do you agree that Mobile banking is safe for financial Transactions?
1.Strongly
2.Disagree
3.Neither Agree
Disagree
4.Agree
nor disagree
5.Strongly
Agree
07. Do you agree that By using Mobile banking we can save our time by paying utility bills
anwhere.
1. Strongly
2.Disagree
Disagree
3.Neither Agree
4.Agree
nor disagree
5.Strongly
Agree
Remarks:
Sharia Banking or Islamic Finance overarching principle is that all forms of interest are
forbidden. The Islamic financial model works on the basis of risk sharing. The customer and
the bank share the risk of any investment on agreed terms, and divide any profits between
them. The main categories within Islamic finance are: Ijara, Ijara-wa-iqtina, Mudaraba,
Murabaha and Musharaka.
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