Professional Documents
Culture Documents
10. Which of the following represents the smallest subunit of government in the
Philippines?
a. Purok
b. Barangay
c. Sitio
d. Zone
11. The Philippine government is divided into three branches: executive, legislative
and judiciary. Which among the following doctrines best describes the model of
governance in the Philippines?
a. Tricameralism
b. Separation of powers
c. Emancipation of state
d. Division of labor
12. The Philippine legislature is divided into two major bodies, the Senate and the
House of Representatives. Which among the following describes this division of the
legislative body of the country?
a. Bipartisanism
b. Co- legislative power
c. Unicameralism
d. Bicameralism
13. Which type of governance is characterized by a union of partially self- governing
states or regions united by a central government?
a. Federalism
b. Socialism
c. Democracy
d. Totalitarianism
14. In England, Queen Elizabeth acts as a head of state. This country also has a
parliament and a Prime Minister. Which among the following describes the form of
government?
a. Totalitarianism
b. Constitutional monarchy
c. Oligarchy
d. Aristocracy
15. What right is violated when one opens a letter without permission from the
addressee?
a. Right to privacy of communication and correspondence.
b. Right to read a letter.
c. Right to open the envelope without permission.
d. Right to private affairs.
16. When an individual is imprisoned without proper investigation, what right is
violated?
a. Right to due process of law
b. Right to secure persons
c. Right to process paper
d. Right to protection
17. What law was passed by the Philippine Congress in 1995 which affirms the total
integration of persons with disabilities into the mainstream of society?
a. Republic Act No. 7277
b. Republic Act No. 7784
c. Republic Act No. 7722
d. Republic Act No. 7776
18. An individual has the right to file writ of amparo before the investigation of an
administrative case filed against him/ her. What fundamental right is invoked by the
individual?
a. Right to life, liberty and security
b. Right to due process
c. Right to be defended by a public attorney
d. Right to self- defense
d. Corazon Aquino
29. When one company controls the supply of sugar, which term applies?
a. Monopoly
b. Inflation
c. Economic stability
d. Equilibrium
30. Tomatoes as off season and so price for tomatoes are up. Which law/principle in
Economics explains it?
a. Substitution effect
b. Law of cause and effect
c. Principle of marginal utility
d. Law of supply and demand
31. Which explains GNP?
a. The total value in pesos of goods and services produced during the year.
b. The total value in pesos of goods produced during the year.
c. The total value in pesos of services produced during the year.
d. The total value in pesos of goods and services produced for 2 quarters.
32. Which term refers to social aspects of sex or to socially defined roles and
expectations that are associated with sex?
a. Social differentiation
b. Social class
c. Gender
d. Cultural context
33. Which does one portray when he thinks that what is foreign is best and that
what is local is inferior?
a. Xenocentrism
b. Relativism
c. Ethnocentrism
d. Favoritism
34. The statement that success often comes to those with humble beginnings would
apply best to which of the following figures?
a. Ramon Magsaysay
b. Gloria M. Arroyo
c. Corazon C. Aquino
d. Joseph E. Estrada
35. Which of the following represent ethnocentric behavior?
a. A tourist who lectures his foreign hosts on the "uncivilized" nature of their
marriage customs
b. A student who tutors an immigrant in English
c. A Hispanic community group demands that public aid forms be published in
English and Spanish
d. A Peace Corps volunteer who helps digs wells in Central Africa
36. With the promotion of social justice in mind, which does NOT belong to the
group?
a. Equitable access to education
b. Profit sharing
c. Diffusion of wealth
d. Absolute right over property
37. Which part of the Visayas receives the least precipitation?
a. Northern
b. Eastern
c. Western
d. Central
38.When the Filipino reformists asked for the assimilation of the Philippines by
Spain, what did they ask for? For the Philippines to ________.
a. become independent from Spain
b. become a province of Spain
c. population change
d. ecological movement
49.____ is the material wealth given to the bride and her family before marriage.
a. bride wealth
b. fetish
c. fosterage all of these
d. dowry
50. The division of society into layers in termed as
a. stratification
b. life chance matrix
c. status inconsistency
d. status defects
51. The most preferred form of marriage in human societies is
a. monogamy
b. polyandry
c. polygamy
d. bigamy
52. What is writ of habeas data?
a. Right to information privacy
b. Right to accumulate data
c. Right to transmit data
d. Right to search for private information
53. When a teacher is charged with an administrative case committed in the lawful
discharge of professional duties, what right may the teacher invoke for her
defense?
a. Right to receive compensation for the duration of the case.
b. Right to be given the due process of law.
c. Right to be defended by the organization of teachers to which he/ she is a
member.
d. Right to be provided with free legal service by the appropriate office.
54. Can you be arrested without a warrant of arrest?
a. No, if you are a minor.
b. No, if you are more than 60 years old.
c. Yes, if you were reported to have committed a crime.
d. Yes, if you are in the act of committing a crime.
55. Can a person be imprisoned for debt?
a. No, if he cant pay the interest of his debt.
b. Yes, if he has no property with which to pay his debt.
c. No.
d. Yes, if he stubbornly refuses to pay.
56. What does presumption of innocence mean in so far as human rights are
concerned?
a. A suspect is considered guilty until proven otherwise.
b. A suspect has the right to remain silent.
c. A suspect has the right to a legal counsel.
d. A suspect remains innocent until proven guilty.
57. No person may be elected as President of the Philippines unless he/ she is a
____________.
a. Natural born citizen
b. Resident of the Philippines for at least 2 years
c. At least 21 years old
d. Professional
58. A bill becomes a law even if not signed by the President after ___ days.
a. 60
b. 40
c. 20
d. 30
59. Who has the power to declare the existence of a state of war?
a. Chief justice
b. President
c. Senate President
d. Congress
60. How is the crime of rape classified?
a. Heinous
b. Homicide
c. Slander
d. Malicious Mischief
61. All Filipino citizens have the right to vote and to be voted upon as a government
official.
What is this constitutional right called?
a. Passive right to vote
b. Political franchise
c. Suffrage
d. Electoral right
62. Which is TRUE of the historical development of the Philippines?
a. It has never been an independent nation.
b. It has been an independent nation ever since.
c. It has evolved from a colony to a fully independent nation.
d. It has not achieved full independence from the very beginning.
63. Basically, the Philippine agrarian reform program is a question of _______________.
a. Land distribution
b. Nepotism and corruption
c. Graft and corruption
d. Environmental degeneration
64. Which is TRUE of the Philippines?
a. It has been colonized by two European colonial powers.
b. It has never been united as a nation.
c. There have been attempts to change its government to a parliamentary form.
d. It is the only Christian country in Asia.
65. Which is TRUE of former president Corazon Aquino?
I. The first female president of the Philippines.
II. The first female president in Asia.
III. Described as the icon of democracy.
a. I, II, and III
b. I and II
c. I and III
d. I only
66. Which of the following was first to happen?
a. Aguinaldo was captured.
b. Aguinaldo declared Philippine independence.
c. Guerilla warfare against the US was initiated.
d. The Philippines was ceded to the US by the Treaty of Paris.
67. In 1565, Legaspi concluded a blood compact with the chief of Bohol. Who is
referred to?
a. Raja Sulayman
b. Sikatuna
c. Lakandula
d. Rajah Tupas
68. During the Spanish era, who was the revolutionary leader who waged a long war
against the government because it did not allow proper burial for his brother?
a. Macario Sakay
b. Andres Bonifacio
c. Diego Silang
d. Francisco Dagohoy
69. What was the first book published in the Philippines?
a. Del Superior Govierno
b. Doctrina Christiana
c. Pasiong Mahal
d. Barlaame Josaphat
70. While in the capitalist system, to the strongest goes the spoil, what happens
in the cooperative system?
a. All benefits are shared to the members proportionate to the shared capital.
b. Goods are distributed among the members but benefiting mostly the
policymaking body.
c. Goods are distributed among the members.
d. Goods are distributed among the members but elected and appointed officials get
more to comprehensive their service.
71. I rent out for Php 10, 000 per month my only building and lot to the Jesus is Lord
Group which uses it exclusively for religious purposes. I am exempt from payment
of ________________.
a. Property tax
b. Professional tax
c. Income tax
d. Community tax
72. Which is an unlawful act of escaping from payment of taxes?
a. Evasion
b. Avoidance
c. Exemption
d. Shifting
73. What does capital in economics refer to?
a. Investment and loss computed
b. Outcome of business transaction
c. Money/ machines invested to transact business
d. Profit and labor spent spent for business
74. Which term refers to duties payable on goods, whether imported or exported?
a. Assessment
b. Tariff
c. Subsidiary
d. Revenue
75. The expression promdi connotes ______________________.
a. Ethnocentrism
b. Xenocentrism
c. Favoritism
d. Racial discrimination
76. The primary purpose of taxation is to _____________________.
a. Raise revenue for the support of the government.
b. Reduce inequalities in wealth and incomes.
c. Fortify the government against invaders.
d. Make the country a leading industrialized country in the world.
77. How do you describe a typical social structure which describes a pattern
through which relationships at work are ordered?
a. Technological
b. Communistic
c. Capitalistic
d. Bureaucratic
78. When parents decide to send their children to a private school and pay their
tuition fee instead of sending them to public school, they dont get their share in
their benefit derived from the taxes they pay. This is a case of ____________________.
a. Social injustice
b. Double jeopardy
c. Double taxation
d. Social inequity
79 Society denotes
a. the totality of social organization and its complex of social relationships
b. a group of people who share a common culture
c. a geographical aggregate who live a common life and interact with one another
d. all of the above
80. The pattern of relationship between units of a specified whole is:
a. social structure
b. social organization
c. society
d. all of these
81. Sociologists define culture as:
a. a state of refinement
b. the plastic and graphics arts
c. activities such as TV sitcoms, soap operas or rock music
d. the totality of meanings, values, customs, norms, ideas and symbols relative to a
society
82 Which statement about culture does sociologist hold?
a. people living in urban areas are highly cultured
b. the Negritoes in Central Luzon are uncultured
c. all societies have culture
d. all of the above
83 The idea held by the Negritoes about nature spirits helping them is an example
of:
a. norms
b. belief
c. perception
d. sanction
84. The strongly held norms considered essential to the welfare of the people and
their cherished values are
called:
a. folkways
b. belief
c. mores
d. laws
85. When norms are formalized a governing body, they become a. folkways
b. belief
c. mores
d. laws
86. The socially imposed rewards and punishments to ensure the conformity of the
members of society to its
norms are called a. laws
b. folkways
c. mores
d. sanctions
87. Which of the following is a part of our folkways?
a. the pamanhikan
b. superstitious
c. the ten commandments
d. all of these
88. The feeling of unpleasantness or disorientation when one goes to an unfamiliar
setting is:
a. culture strip
b. skeptical receptivity
c. culture shock
d. cultural imagination
89. When one group blends and takes on the characteristics of another culture,
there is ____.
a. Acculturation
b. Accommodation
c. adaption
d. assimilation
90. The sharing for the dignity of others and being with them is:
a.Pakikisalamuha
b.Pakikiisa
c. pakikipagkapwa
d. pakikitungo
91. The obligation to repay a person for whom one has received a favor with
undefined quantification is ___.
a.Pakikisama
b. kusang loob
c. magandang loob
d. utang na loob
92. The occurrence of graft and corruption, nepotism and favoritism in the
Philippines if often attributed to the
value of:
a. Personalism
b. Impersonalism
c. utang na loob
d. hospitality
93. The raw materials from which personality is fashioned refers to:
a. genetic personalities
b. biological inheritance
c. geographical environment
d. socio-cultural environment
94. The basic idea off personality held by the symbolic interactionism is that
personality is the result of the
interaction.
a. heredity and environment
b. individuals mediated by symbols or language
c. the individuals and his culture
d. all of these
95. The process by which a child learns to conform to the norms of the group
acquires a status, plays the
corresponding role and emerges with a social self is
a. education
b. enculturation
c. presentation of self
d. socialization
96. Which statement best characterizes the socialization process?
a. the first five years of childs life is crucial in personality formation
b. socialization is a continuous life-long process
c. culture makes its deep influence during early childhood
d. the church play a crucial role in the socialization process
97. According to Cooley, the ability of children to visualize themselves through the
eyes of others and imagine how they appear to others is called
a. personality
b. looking glass self
c. presentation of self
d. superego
98. Responding to a number of individuals in the group and integrating the various
rules or set of norms of the group takes place in what is called the period of the
a. looking glass self
b. reference groups
c. generalized others
d. development of the social self
99. Which of the following serves as the role model and source of values and
attitudes for the young?
a. school group
b. church group
c. peer group
d. mass media
100. Statuses which are fixed at birth by biological characteristics over which the
individuals has little
control are
a. ascribed
b. assigned
c. achieved
d. attained
101. Becoming a doctor is an example of
a. ascribed
b. assigned
c. achieved
d. attained
102. The basic element of social structure in Philippine society is the
a. friendship group
b. family
c. school
d. rural community
103. The totality of social organization and the complex network of interconnected,
interdependent and overlapping social relationships refers to
a. social groups
b. society
c. bureaucracy
d. state
104. In the Philippines, the adoption or borrowing of the culture patterns and
values of the Chinese by the
Filipinos and vice-versa is
a. accommodation
b. society
c. bureaucracy
d. reciprocity
105. The family where one is born, reared and socialized is
a. family orientation
b. family of procreation
c. nuclear family
d. egalitarian family
106. The type of residence which permits the newly married couple to reside
independently of the parents of the bride and the groom is
a. patrilocal
b. matrilocal
d. neolocal residence
c. bilocal
107. Among the Muslims, the most common type of family is
a. nuclear
b. joint
c. neolocal
d. avunculocal family
b. fosterage
c. dowry
d. fetish
118. Polygamy is practiced by the
a. Muslims of southern Philippines
b. Kalingas
c. Bontocs
d. Negritos
119. ___ describes the blurring and breakdown of established rules, standards,
categories, distinctions and boundaries.
a. naturalization
b. postmodern
c. urbanization
d. westernization
120. ___ are considered as societys standards of morality, propriety, ethics and
legality.
a. folkways
b. values
c. norm
d. habits
121. ___ is the family in which a person is raised and born.
a. family of procreation
b. family of orientation
c. extended family
d. joint family
e. family size
122. ___ was Frank Lynchs contribution to the study of Filipino values. It connotes
the facility of getting along with others so as to avoid outward signs of conflicts,
even under difficult circumstances.
a. smooth interpersonal relationship
b. reciprocity
c. amor propio
d. utang na loob
123. ___ is a Filipino value and defined as benign taken by ones fellowmen for what
one is or believes he is and treated in accordance with his status, not rejected or
improperly criticized.
a. social acceptance
b. pakikipagkapwa
c. amor propio
d. bayanihan
124. Countless popular songs tell us that for every person there is one true love.
This is an example of
a. real culture
b. ideal culture
c. subculture
d. patterned evasion
125. Which of the following is a value?
a. students should not throw spitballs during classes
b. students who cheat on examinations should be suspended
c. all young people have a right to an education
d. college professors should not data their students
e. all of the above
126. A rule about putting your napkins in your lap before you start eating is an
example of
a. mores
b. ethnocentrism
c. folkway
d. laws
127. By taking the role of the other, George Herbert Mead meant
a. practicing the new role before actually taking on that role
b. seeing an image of oneself reflected in other peoples eyes
c. learning to play a game such as baseball by the rules
d. learning to see things from another persons point of view.
e. all of these
128. One of the primary differences between peers and parents as agents of
socialization is that
a. peers engage in open conflict
b. peers relations are egalitarian
c. peers and parents have different confliction values
d. peer are more fun
129. Freuds term for the part of the personality that operates on the pleasure
level, seeking immediate gratification, is the
a. Id
b. Superego
c. ego
d. libido
e. drive
130. Which of the following theories saw socialization as a confrontation between
the individual and society?
a. Sigmund Freud
b. Erik Erikson
c. George Herbert Mead
d. Charles Horton Cooley
e. John Locke
131. Young children play at being mothers and fathers, cops and robbers,
Hollywood stars and sports heroes. All of these are examples of role playing
illustrate
a. the generalized other
b. learning to play the game
c. anticipatory socialization
d. id impulses
132. Which of the following is an example of an achieved status?
a. Wife
b. brother
c. having blue eyes
d. being born male
133. A sick persons obligation to stay in bed and follow doctors orders is an
example of his or her
a. status
b. role
c. presentation of self
d. institution
134. The so-called superwoman syndrome, which holds that a woman ought to be
able to keep and raise a family while pursuing a full-time career is an example of
a. role strain
b. role conflict
c. institutionalized
d. identity confusion
135. In order to achieve control, all societies depend upon ___ which are rewards for
conforming behavior and punishment for deviant behavior
a. informal norms
b. values
c. sanctions
d. offenses
136. The division of society into layers in termed as
a. stratification
b. status inconsistency
c. status defects
d. life chance matrix
137. The most preferred form of marriage in human societies is
a. monogamy
b. polygamy
c. bigamy
d. polyandry
138.
The function of family that has
contemporary society is
a. the distribution of goods and services
b. socialization of children
c. regulation of sexual activity
d. emotional gratification
e. all of these
become
increasingly
important
in
d. population change
156. The improvement in the quality of life, ensuring adequate level of nutrition
and suitable physical surroundings in the social, political, and ecological systems
and helping the people realize their potentials
is
a. modernization
b. development
c. globalization
d. progress
157. The form of behavior that violate the norms and culture
a. flainters
b. deviant
c. defiant
d. non-socia
158. Which serves as the role model and source of values and attitudes for the
young
a. school group
b. church group
c. peer group
d. mass media
159. The basic idea of personality held by symbolic interactions is that personality
is the result of the interaction between
a. heredity and environment
b. individuals mediated by symbols or language
c. the individuals and his culture
d. all of these
160. The supreme and over-reaching values that characterizes education is
a. human dignity
b. health and harmony with nature
c. human existence
d. peace and practice
161. The occurrence of graft and corruption, nepotism and favoritism in the
Philippines is often attributed to the values of
a. personalism
b. impersonalism
c. utang na loob
d. hospitality
162. When one group blends and takes in the character of another culture there is
a. acculturation
b. accommodation
c. adoption
d. assimilation
163. When norms are formalized by governing body, they become
a. folkways
b. mores
c. laws
d. sanctions
164. In the Philippines the adoption or borrowing of the cultural patterns and
values of the Chinese by the
Filipino and vice-versa is
a. accommodation
b. adoption
c. acculturate
d. reprocity
165. In terms of authority, the Filipino family and more
a. patriarchal
b. matriarchal
c. equilateral
d. bilateral
166. To the middle class, the main indicator of social status is
a. land holding
b. lifestyle
c. authority
d. education
e. all of these
167. A change in the technology and science of a society is
a. Innovation
b. cultural change
c. geographical change
d. social change
e. technological change
168 Even among identical twins, brothers and sisters, teachers should not compare
abilities because
a. every individual is unique
b. comparisons can arouse the feeling of hostility and anger
c. comparisons can lead to unnecessary pressures
d. all of these
169. There are different factors that affect intelligence, which of these refers to the
pathological conditions?
a. heredity
b. race
c. brain
d. emotion
170. The lowest IQ indicated in the intelligence scale is
a. moron
b. imbecile
c. idiot
d. feeble-minded
171. The individuals basic outlooks, values and ideals are to a great shape except
during
a. neonate
b. childhood
c. adolescence
d. adulthood
172. The cycle of human development includes the following stages mentioned
below. Which of these stages should come first?
a. adulthood
b. Infanthood
c. childhood
d. adolescence
173. One inherits certain traits from ones parents but he is not the real replica of
his parents. This explains the
principle of heredity which is the principle of
a. variation
b. uniformity
c. reproduction
d. filial regression
174. The teacher can help develop self-concept among her pupils by
a. letting the child know how bad, stupid and a failure he was
b. keeping quiet about the childs limitation
c. expressing confidence on the childs capability
d. punishing
175. Which of the following will not directly satisfy biological drives?
a. water
b. oxygen
c. economic security
d. sleep
176. What term is used to refer to internal stimulus condition of the organism,
which impels it to activity?
a. motives
b. school phobia
c. motivation
d. incentive
177. A child who is overprotected or rejected may suffer
a. obsession
b. school phobia
c. neutralism
d. hypochondriac
178. There are many factors to consider in determining the childs readiness for
learning. Which of these is the most basic?
a. maturation
b. experience
c. methods and materials instruction
d. emotional; attitudes and personal adjustment
179. The internationalization of ethical values refers to
a. personality
b. character
c. dynamics
d. organization
180. Learning is due to maturation and training. Which of the laws is highly related
to it?
a. Law of use
b. Law of annoyance
c. Law of effect
d. Law of readiness
181. What tests are designed to measure capabilities?
a. achievement tests
b. aptitude tests
c. objective tests
d. standardized tests
182. During the sensorimotor period, the child develops a functional understanding
of many things. Which of
these does not belong to these?
a. imitation to play
b. causality objects
c. space and time
d. concentration
183. When teaching Math, the teacher provides situations where the pupils
discovered the meaning of
square. We may then the pupils form
a. process concept
b. structural concept
c. quality concept
d. cluster concept
184. Which of these listed needs does not belong to the socio-genic type?
a. thirst
b. status
c. security
d. independence
185. The most scientific school of psychology is
a. Behaviorism
b. Gestaltism
c. Structuralism
d. Functionalism
186. A child who can execute difficult dance steps, throw and catch a ball skillful
play several games is said to have
a. mechanical intelligence
b. abstract intelligence
c. motor intelligence
d. social intelligence
187. A child who is cordial, friendly and helpful with whom people like, has a high
capacity for
a. mechanical intelligence
b. abstract intelligence
c. motor intelligence
d. social intelligence
188. Which of the four emotional behavior patterns will be the reaction in pleasant
situation?
a. destruction
b. approach
c. retreat
d. stopping of response
189. When a younger reverts to weeping, pouting or childish play as a means of
overcoming frustrations, this
mechanism is called
a. repression
b. regression
c. nomadism
d. fantasy
190. Cognitive domain refers to
a. skills
b. attitudes
c. values
d. knowledge with understanding
191. There are different ways of identifying talented and gifted children. Which of
these will contribute least to such identification?
a. standardized intelligence tests
b. standardized achievement tests
c. teachers observations
d. parents opinions
192. The behavior of the child is to large extent dependent upon his
a. biological inheritance
c. peers
b. environment
d. parents
193. The teacher should help the isolate by
a. total immersion
b. shifting him in different groups
c. using gradual induction
d. giving him different work
194. Which of these provide the best reinforcement?
a. use of marks
b. scholarships
c. awarding a model
d. natural interest in the world
195. There are several causes of maladjustment. Which one is not a sure cause?
a. Poverty
b. Rejection
c. broken home
d. intelligence
196. The period of concrete operations covers ages
a. 1 2 years
b. 2 7 years
c. 7 11 years
d. 11 14 years
197. According to Erickson, identity crisis or identify vs. role confusion occurs
during the ages of
a. 3 to 6 years
b. 6 to 12 years
c. 12 to 18 years
d. 18 to 21 years
198 Learning is a matter of habit formation of getting used to it according to the
theory of Pavlov known as
a. Gestaltism
b. Functionalism
c. Stimulus response-connectionism
d. Conditioning
199. The best single criterion on the degree of maturity of a child is his
a. size
b. age
c. bone classification
d. skeletal growth
200. Growth is most rapid proportionally
a. in the pre-natal months
b. from birth to six
c. from six to twelve
d. in adolescence
201. Growth takes place
a. gradually for the whole organism
b. with differential rates for different parts of the body
c. suddenly by spurts of the whole
d. in serial order of development
202. The different stages of the child growth should be understood because
a. of the relation of between his physical and mental status
b. of the wide range of ability
c. his emotional; and social factors affect growth
d. education should ft the growth
203. Adolescence includes the years from
a. six to nine
b. nine to twelve
c. thirteen to twenty-one
d. twenty-one to twenty-six
204. By social intelligence, we mean
a. ability to get along with people
b. absence of shyness
c. membership in several organizations
d. absence of inferiority complex
205. Children form gang mainly because of
a. parental laxity
b. rebellion against authority
c. desire for adventure
d. the urge to be independent
206. Delinquency reaches its peak
a. before the teenage
b. in the early and middle teens
c. in the twenties
d. in the thirties
207. The gang generally disintegrates because of
a. hostility between members
b. members becomes different in size
c. the school prohibits it
d. other interests, particularly in the other sex
208. The best way to help adolescents become socially mature is to
a. urge them to confide in their parents
b. help them feel free to do as the crowd does
c. give wholesome and adequate social experiences
d. overcome inferiority feelings and pattern
209. Emotions are significant because they
a. always stimulate thinking
b. preserves our lives
c. are the products of the body
d. are the major fasteners in personality
210. The school causes emotional maladjustments most often by
a. hard problems and lessons
b. failure in the work
c. opposition from friends
d. lack of guidance
211. The endocrine glands
a. are glands of internal secretions
b. are known as the glands with ducts
c. are glands that produces sweat and perspirations
d. directly control our behavior
212. The native stimulus for fear is
a. the dark
b. the snakes
c. a sudden or starting stimulus
d. being restrained or held
213. Emotions can best be trained by
a. assuming an indifference to disturbing things
b. inhibiting or repressing all emotions
c. avoiding all emotional stimuli
d. attaching satisfaction to desirable emotional pattern
214. Maladjustment can often be prevented by
a. giving the child more attention
b. speaking of the bad impression his conduct makes
c. seeing the child is successful in what he undertakes
d. letting the child strictly alone
215. Overprotected children will probably develop into adults who
a. are independent and self-reliant
b. are emotionally mature
c. will protect other children
d. continue to learn on their parent
216. The most serious maladjusted child is one who
a. talk back to his teachers
b. is loud and disorderly
c. is unsocial and withdrawn from others
d. destroys school materials
217. Making the child ashamed of some habitual behaviors is most likely to have
effect of
a. eliminating desirable habit without harmful consequences
b. adding a deep sense of guilt to the misbehavior
238. Sexual relations between relatives is strictly forbidden in our society; this
prohibition is part of the
a. folkways
b. mores
c. traditions
d. all of these
239. Filipinos, Koreans, Japanese have their own languages, habits, dresses, etc.,
the culture common to
all people is known as
a. sub-culture
b. socio-culture
c. universe culture
d. international culture
240. As part of modernization, people would prefer to use a telephone rather than
travel, they prefer to take
jeepneys rather than walk; these new habits are known as
a. technicways
b. mores
c. folkways
d. culture complex
241. Pordoy and Kagidlay are newly-wed with no money to either rent or buy a
house; so they decided to live
their in-laws; theirs and in-laws families are now known as
a. nuclear
b. extended
c. bilateral
d. unified families
242. Peoples ideas, beliefs of what is good or bad, desirable or undesirable,
important or non important are
better known as
a. folkways
b. mores
c. values
d. attitudes
243. Earnings, watches, lipsticks, beautiful dresses have their
a. moral
b. ethical
c. educational
d. social values
244. Some students often says, Its better to cheat than to repeat, others also
say, Bahala na ug ma-zero; dili gyud ko mangodigo. These expression show their
a. religious
b. moral-ethical
c. spiritual
d. social values
245.
Filipinos are always conscious of what people say or think about their
appearances or actions; this ulaw mentality is part of their desire to attain
a. social acceptance
b. euphemism
c. supernaturalism
d. particularlism
246. Diplomas, titles, as Dr., Engr., Atty., are always used by Filipinos as part of
their
a. particularism
b. personalism
c. supernaturalism
d. euphemism
247. The expression, It is not what you know but whom you know that counts,
reflects Filipinos values on
a. particularism
b. personalism
c. euphemism
d. familism
248. Pedro studied hard and passed the Teachers Board Examination. Yet when
asked on his secret for
passing the said exam, he simply/humbly answered Swerte lang, kaloy-an sa
Ginoo. This reflects the
value of
a. personalism
b. particularism
c. supernaturalism
d. utang na loob
249.
Man is part of the government, church, organizations or association;
educating or training him
for his roles, duties are a consideration of his ____ dimension.
a. moral
b. social
c. spiritual
d. political
250. Why did the Philippines send military troops to Cambodia? It is because
a. the Philippines is part or a member of nation of U.N.O. and we promote global
solidarity
b. the Philippines was ordered by the United States
c. the Philippines is against communism
d. none of these
251. Upon birth, his parents automatically rear an individual; he starts learning the
culture of his family; later with his neighbors, then the school and societys rules,
regulations and laws. This is known as
a. education
b. socialization
c. training
d. experience
252. What is the sociological difference between on individual and person?
a. there is no difference between an individual and person
b. an individual is unsocialized, uncultured; person cultured, socialized
c. an individual is bad; a person is good
d. both socialized
253. As a person reaches adolescence, becoming more independent, the ___ have
the greatest influences in
behavior.
a. home or parents
b. school or teachers
c. peers
d. priests
254. Most governors, mayors, congressmen are corrupt, rapists, murderers or less
educated, yet they continue to be re-elected during election s. This bad situation in
our society shows the Filipinos in general are
a. still politically immature, if not stupid who can be bought, threatened by guns,
gold or money
b. in live with criminal politicians
c. helpless and do not care about the future of the country/community
d. A and C answers
255. Which of the following describes the Pleistocene or Ice Age?
a. waters around what is now the Philippines fell about 156 ft. below its level
b. areas of land came to the surface and became land bridges
c. the packs of glaciers which covered the earth melted as sunlight entered the
atmosphere
d. all of these
256. As cited by researchers which gave such names as Peking Man, Java Man,
Australopithecus. There is great possible that the first man must have come from
a. Europe
b. Africa
c. Asia
d. America
257. The fossils believed to be those of the first Filipinos were found by Robert Fox
in
a. Hinagdanan Cave, Bohol
b. Tabon Cave, Palawan
c. Tabon-tabon Cave, Mindoro
d. Masao Cave, Agusan del Norte
258. Which group of traders introduced Islam in the Philippines?
a. Chinese
b. Arabs
c. Malaysian
d. Indonesian
259. Which of the following is not a result of learning?
a. getting drunk
b. saying bad words
c. driving car
d. showing how to swim
260. Which of the following is least effective in moral instruction?
a. having children memorize the laws/rules
b. calling attention of children on the positive consequences of their behavior
c. praising children for displaying positive behavior
d. discussing real-life moral situation and evaluating their consequences.
261. The relation between heredity and environment is an interaction. What does
this mean?
a. there are special abilities are dependent on the environment
b. parents determine the behavior of their children
c. the importance of environment is dependent upon heredity
d. maturation is the process of bringing the various parts of an organism to full
development
262. After the sounding of the bell is paired off a number of times with the
presentation of meal powder, the bell alone is observed to elicit salivation response
known as the:
a. unconditional response
b. conditioned stimulus
c. conditional response
d. unconditioned stimulus
264. To Thorndike, learning is:
a. always involve trial-and-error
b. sometimes involves trial-and-error
c. never involves trial-and-error
d. none of these
265. All of the following are examples of psychological barriers in learning except:
a. teacher personality
b. absence of skill motive in a learning situation
c. emotional blocking
d. poor teaching techniques
266. Which of the following poorly explains stimulus-response bond?
a. a situation which influences or affects the learner
275. Which of the statements below best illustrates the role of teacher as facilitator
on student learning?
a. directing the action of the student
b. calling for the proper application of a teaching method to make learning
experiences meaningful
c. intervening with students choices and actions
d. understanding how students learn
276. A teacher who is unable to overcome role confusion or to postpone choices
leading to identity formation but attempts to resolve conflict manifests.
a. negative identity
b. psychological androgyny
c. psychological moratorium
d. identity crises
277. Teachers in Health, Biology, Psychology and Home Economics may best help
students accept or improve their appearance by:
a. explaining that acne, for example is usually due to physiological changes
accompanying puberty and such changes are temporary
b. citing examples of people with pleasant appearance
c. giving them books on how to accept self and appearance
d. accepting them as they are and explaining that psychological changes are
temporary.
278. All of the following statements apply to Piagets preoperational; stage of
cognitive development except:
a. children are capable of using symbols to stand for objects
b. children use a language that is egocentric
c. children are capable of decantation
d. children are capable of solving conservation problems
279. By repeatedly pairing an unconditioned stimulus an unconditioned response, a
conditioned stimulus eventually elicits a conditioned response. This is according to
the:
a. Classical Conditioning Theory
b. Operant Conditioning Theory
c. Reinforcement Theory
d. Learning Theory
280. Which of the following is false about the Cognitive Field Theory?
a. sees learning as a stimulus-response interaction
b. focuses on the cognitive structure of man as basis for learning
c. centers on the life space as source of learning
d. does not emphasize reinforcement
281. Bruners Theory on learning states that intrinsic motivation is better than
extrinsic motivation. Which of the following statement below is the best example of
intrinsic motivation?
a. a student has a desire to learn a subject because it is worth knowing
b. a student learns because of the use of reward and punishment
c. a student wants to learn because his goal is to graduate with honors
d. a student learns because he wants to prove that he is intelligent
282. All of the following are principles that facilitate classroom learning except:
a. the learner must clearly perceive the goal
b. the learner must practice role playing
c. the learner must be psychologically and physiologically ready
d. the learner must be motivated to learn
283. Jane has been punished and this has adopted her aggressive behavior towards
her younger brother.
However, lately, she has been seen her mother shouting at and showing aggressive
behavior toward her father. Because of this, she has started to manifest aggressive
behavior toward her younger brother. This situation is an example of:
a. inhibitory effect
b. negative effect
c. disinhibitory effect
d. modelling effect
284. Learners who have past histories of failures and frustrations are generally
observed to manifest:
a. low achievement motivation
b. high achievement performance
c. a fear to study
d. fear of school
285. A group of accelerated Grade V pupils is expected to learn more learning task
in Science than does a group of regular Grade V pupils. A teacher who works on a
sound principle of motivation is likely to present:
a. the overview of all learning tasks to arouse interest for the entire lesson.
b. the lesson from the simplest to them are complex
c. the lessons from most difficult to simplest to challenge the group
d. the lesson at random to generate creativity
286. Teacher should avoid labeling pupils negatively as they may live up to these
images. This tendency to manifest negative labels into actual behaviors is a concept
of attitude formation called:
a. reflected self-appraisal
b. self-fulfilling prophecy
c. self-concept
d. self-realization
287. A conscientious teacher can best help her students demonstrate learned
helplessness by:
a. Making them aware of their strength and weaknesses for learning
b. providing them activities that will enable them to experience success
c. encouraging them to join rewarding activities
d. creating activities for them that will make them feel important
289. A social unit of persons united by kinship, marriage, or adoption, with a
common habitat and interacting
according to well-defined roles to maintain and protect its members and
perpetuates the society.
a. family
b. government
c. barangay
d. society
290. The commission of criminal or anti-social acts by the youth.
a. prostitution
b. gambling
c. juvenile delinquency
d. drug addiction
291. It is the study of man as a product of evolution, his physical structure is
known as
a. Sociology
b. physical anthropology
c. cultural anthropology
d. archeology
292. The sum total of knowledge, skills, beliefs, products, etc. shared by people
and passed from one generation to another.
a. Sociology
b. Anthropology
c. culture
d. archeology
293. This refers to the ability to communicate with others. Thoughts and feelings
are symbolized so as to
convey meaning in different forms of communication is known as
a. speech
b. communication
c. message
d. language
294. It is a form of language in which articulate sounds or words used to convey
meanings is known as
a. speech
b. communication
c. message
d. language
295. The sacred book of the Judaism.
a. Bible
b. Quran
c. Torah She Bi-Khetab &Tora She-Be al Peh
d. None of the above
296. It is the totality of human activities involving creativity, ingenuity, judgment,
and skills aimed at the
accomplishment of a given aesthetic end or a thing of beauty is known as.
a. culture
b. arts
c. language
d. humanities
297. As defined by the American College Dictionary, It is the study of a real
differentiation of the earth surface, as shown in the character, arrangement, and
interrelations over the world elements is known as...
a. map
b. arts
c. culture
d. geography
298 As defined by the American College Dictionary, it is defined as the things of
social life, such as ideals, customs, institutions, etc. toward which the people of the
group have affective regard and which are considered desirable is known as
a. culture
b. values
c. geography
d. arts
299. The stimulus-response theory believes every stimulus creates a response
where activities can be measured objectively. This is known as
a. Structuralism
b. gestalt psychology
c. behaviorism
d. functionalism
300. It is a stirred up state or disorganized behavior caused by a situation which the
individual cannot cope with is known as
a. emotion
b. motivation
c. delusions
d. hysteria
301. This refers to the arousal and maintenance of interest.
a. emotion
b. motivation
c. delusions
d. hysteria
302. It is system or schools of psychology that claims that experience or mental
states are made of sensations, images or ideas and feelings.
a. Structuralism
b. gestalt psychology
c. behaviorism
d. functionalism
a. aesthetic leaning
b. problem-solving learning
c. affective learning
d. psychomotor learning
309. When an organism is ready to act, action is satisfying, inaction is annoying.
This law of learning is known as .
a. law of effect
b. law of exercise
c. law of readiness
d. none of these
310. This is law of learning states that practice reinforces learning.
a. law of effect
b. law of exercise
c. law of readiness
d. none of these
311. This refers to the inborn automatic responses to simple localized stimulation
involving particular muscles and a part of the body is known as .
a. drives
b. urges
c. reflexes
d. aptitudes
312. Charles mother noticed that her son is sometimes competing with his father
for her attention. Charles can be classified under what psychoanalytic stage of
development?
a. latency
c. phallic
b. genital
d. oral
313. This pattern of development states that development follows an orderly
pattern that is predictable.
a. cepahlocaudal
b. phylogenetic
c. conventional
d. proximodistal
314. Classical conditioning theory is always attributed to him for his experiment
concerning the dogs salivation as a reaction to the sound of the buzzer.
a. Bandura
b. Lewin
c. Pavlov
d. B. F. Skinner
315. The childs concept of right and wrong is based on external criteria laid down
by adults during the stage of pre-conventional morality. This is based on the idea of
____.
a. Erikson
b. Freud
c. Kohlberg
d. Piaget
316. During the pre-operational stage language skill emerges and the child now
uses words to represent ideas. This is the theory attributed to ____.
a. Wallace
b. Piaget
c. Freud
d. Dewey
317. An individual with an I. Q. of 110 is considered ____.
a. above-average
b. average
c. genius
d. moron
318. It is the process by which an organism inherits the characteristic traits of the
parents.
a. heredity
b. maturation
c. development
d. fertilization
319. It is the stage of development, which is considered as the transition period
form childhood to adulthood.
a. adolescence
b. adulthood
c. late childhood
d. infancy
320) It is a process when the sperm cell penetrates the membranes of the egg cell
and is considered as the beginning of life.
a. development
b. fertilization
c. maturation
d. accommodation
321. A fetus, which comes from a single fertilized egg cell, is called ___.
a. fraternal twin
b. bi-ovular twin
c. Siamese twin
d. uniovular twin
322. The stage of development from the time of conception to the time of birth is
known as _____.
a. pre-natal period
b. post-natal period
c. early childhood
d. babyhood
323. it refers to the nurture that the child receives from his parents and from
interaction with the people around him.
a. environment
b. heredity
c. nutrition
d. parental cares
324. The stage of development is known as the questioning age or exploratory age
because the child is constantly asking so many questions.
a. babyhood
b. early childhood
c. infancy
d. late childhood
325. It refers to the natural impulse possessed by men and animals, an activity
engaged in for the enjoyment and satisfaction, but can also be utilized as a tool for
learning.
a. desire
b. emotion
c. play
d. rivalry
326. It is one of the characteristics of Filipino learners shown by the attitude of
partial inhibition of social responses especially in the presence of strangers.
a. shyness
b. perseverance
c. humility
d. competition
327. Learning is any change in the behavior of an organism, is the main educational
idea of the ____.
a. behaviorists
b. connectionists
c. Gestaltists
d. mind theories
328. it is the natural impulse of the child, which involves a skillful or dexterous
management, or control of actions.
a. rivalry
b. play
c. manipulation
d. curiosity
329. Learning is an active and dynamic process in which the learner must definitely
be involved in the teaching learning activities, is the basic tenet of ____.
a. progressivism
b. Gestalt
c. connectionism
d. behaviorism
330. This is the law of learning states that when an organism is prepared to
respond to a stimulus, allowing him to do so would be satisfying while preventing
him would be annoying.
a. Law of Effect
b. Law of Exercise
c. Law of Recency
d. Law of Readiness
341. This natural born tendency of the child, which refers to the capacity to adjust
his thinking to new requirements.
a. competition
b. curiosity
c. emotion
d. intelligence
342. it is the process of arousing the individuals attention and interest to wards a
definite goal.
a. learning
c. resourcefulness
b. motivation
d. rivalry
343. This domain of learning is geared towards the development of the childs
intellectual capacity.
a. affective
b. cognitive
c. manipulative
d. psychomotor
344. it is believed that education is a matter of training and discipline. Hence, if
one wants to sharpen his memory, he must memorize names, dates, events and
others. This is the main idea of ____.
a. generalization
b. gestalt
c. identical element
d. mind theory
345. This law of learning states that constant repetition of any learning task
strengthens learning.
a. Law of Belongingness
b. Law of Effect
c. Law of Exercise
d. Law of Readiness
346. The ability of the individual to foresee things based on knowledge and
experiences and to react in advance is known as ____.
a. E.S.P.
b. Conditioning
c. Insight
d. Trial and Error
347. This law of learning states that the response which has been exercised and
rewarded most recently is the one which is most likely to occur when the organism
is in a given situation.
a. Law of Effect
b. Law of Exercise
c. Law of Readiness
d. Law of Recency
348. Values are caught and not taught. This due to the fact that children learn
from what they observe from adults. This shows the natural tendency of children
known as:
a. competition
b. curiosity
c. imitation
d. rivalry
349. The domain of learning, which caters to the development of skills of the child.
a. affective
b. cognitive
c. objectives
d. psychomotor
350. This is a term, which means pattern shape or configuration. This school of
thought adheres to the idea that the experiences at any given moment are
determined by the totality of its related phases, which constitutes an integral
pattern of configuration.
a. behaviorism
b. connectionism
c. gestalt
d. progressivism
351. Learning is further strengthened when there are similarities in the topics or
subject matters to be learned.
a. Law of Belongingness
b. Law of Effect
c. Law of Exercises
d. Law of Readiness
352. This law of learning states that a given situation usually generates various
reactions from the learners.
a. Law of Effect
b. Law of Frequency
c. Law of Multiple Response
d. Law of Recency
353. Zsa-zsas father promised to by her a laptop computer if she graduated as
valedictorian. She studied so hard in order to graduate as valedictorian and get her
prize. This is a good example of _____.
a. punishment
b. motivation
c. intrinsic motivation
d. extrinsic motivation
354. it is defined as the quest for truth based on logical reasoning aside form
factual observation of the natures multifarious phenomena.
a. culture
b. morality
c. philosophy
d. sociology
355. it is an ordinance of reason formulated for the common good by the one who
has charge of the society.
a. philosophy
b. morality
c. law
d. culture
356. A teacher can best help a withdrawn child to assert himself and win the
respect of his classmates by ____.
a. giving him opportunity to show his talents
b. providing him leadership roles
c. always calling him to answer questions
d. encouraging him to study harder to outwit his classmates
357. The best for a teacher to impart values to his pupils is ___.
a. constant repetition of actions to make them routinely
b. inflicting corporal punishment
c. acting as a role model
d. always scolding his pupils
358. All mortal existence is characterized by suffering is the basic premise of this
Oriental philosophy.
a. Brahmanism
b. Buddhism
c. Confucianism
d. Islam
359. It is the art and science that deals with the morality of human acts.
a. aesthetics
b. axiology
c. ethics
d. logic
360. it is a short story, a weighty similitude that is used to convey instruction to
ignorant and inattentive listeners. A method of teaching that was used by Jesus
Christ. An example is the story of the Prodigal son.
a. dialectic
b. dialog
c. parable
d. proverb
362. This philosophical school of thought believes that the ultimate goal of human
existence is the acquisition of pleasure. Everything that brings pleasure and
delights is moral. Whereas, anything that brings suffering and pain is immoral.
a. utilitarianism
b. moral rationalism
c. moral sensism
d. hedonism
363. If the Christian has the Bible and the Islam has the Quran as Holy Scriptures,
what do you call the Sacred of Text of Hinduism?
a. Veda
b. Nirvana
c. Karma
d. Analects
364. He postulated that both human heartedness and propriety should operate in a
scheme of five human relationships like between father and son; between brothers;
between husband and wife; between friends and between rules and subjects.
a. Buddha
b. Confucius
c. Lao Tzu
d. Tagore
365. Life is full of conditions. As much, man is always confronted with alternative
wherein he must decide based on his prudence. But he must take full responsibility
for the consequences that his decision might bring. This is the maxim of ____.
a. essentialism
b. existentialism
c. pragmatism
d. utilitarianism
366. The name of this Oriental religion means submission to God.
a. Christianity
b. Hinduism
c. Islam
d. Judaism
367. Know thyself was the dictum of this Greek thinker who was condemned to
die by drinking hemlock.
a. Aristotle
b. Plato
c. Socrates
d. Thales
368. It is something, which is chosen from alternatives, acted upon and enhances
the creative integration and development of human personality.
a. values
b. morality
c. ethics
d. character
369. Hitler massacred millions of people during the holocaust due to the belief
advocated by Friedrich Nietzsche that the society must produce strong people and
kill the weak. What is the name of this philosophical belief?
a. moral rationalism
b. moral evolutionism
c. Nazism
d. utilitarianism
370. Lord, grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change; courage to
change the things I can and wisdom to know the difference was the well-known
prayer of ____.
a. Saint Augustin
b. Saint Duke
c. Saint Francis
d. Saint Matthew
371. it is an Oriental religion whose main philosophy is mans harmony with
Mother Nature.
a. Taoism
b. Shintoism
c. Judaism
d. Buddhism
372. It is the belief that mans soul is imprisoned in his earthly body and can
escape only from such bondage through an endless series of birth.
a. Veda
b. Transmigration
c. Karma
d. Nirvana
373. Let the ruling classes tremble at a Communistic revolution. The proletarians
have nothing to lose but their claims they have a world to win. Workingmen of all
countries unite! were the concluding statements of the
____.
a. Russian Constitution
b. Magna Carta
c. Communist Manifesto
d. Das Kapital
374. To repeat is to acquire understanding, is to demonstrate concentration, is to
show the power of the human intellect was the basic doctrine of this educator for
establishing a special kind of school for children.
a. John Amos Camenius
b. John Dewey
c. Friedrich Herbart
d. Maria Montessori
375. These are bodily appetites or tendencies like love, joy, anger, grief, passion,
etc. that modify human acts.
a. Concupiscence
b. freedom
c. ignorance
d. violence
376. Eating sili and other spicy food is the trademark of the Bicolonos. This
practice is acceptable for them but may not be as welcome to the other ethnic
groups. This only shows that value is _____.
a. bipolar
b. hierarchical
c. objective
d. subjective
377. The passage The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want, is taken from _____.
a. Veda
b. Talmud
c. Proverbs
d. Psalms
378. The formation of the alphabet for the Western World was the achievement of
the ____.
a. Egyptians
b. Babylonians
c. Phoenicians
d. Romans
379. The great educational achievement of the medieval period, which created an
academic world, is _____.
a. scholasticism
b. venture school
c. Chantry schools
d. the University
380. Support of the State government for the maintenance of schools was one of
the notable effects of the ____.
a. Reformation
b. Renaissance
c. Naturalism in education
d. Realism in education
381. What statement is INCONSISTENT with what areadvocated by progressive
educators?
a. The cosmos that confronts the learner is continually undergoing change
b. Educational aims are not fixed and final.
c. Education is the constant reconstruction of experience.
d. Educational concerns are focused on the supernatural world of eternity.
382. What statement is FALSE with respect to essentialism as a philosophy of
education?
a. The chief business of education is to cultivate the intellectual virtues of man.
b. Education should be devoted to the thorough study of a few subjects selected for
their universal and basic importance.
c. Essentialism stresses reading, speaking, writing and arithmetic as tool subjects;
grammar, rhetoric, logic and languages as intellectual subjects.
d. Essentialism is in accord with the basic philosophy of child-centered education as
favored by progressives.
383. What statement is NOT TRUE in so far as the contributions of Friedrich W.
Froebel to education are concerned?
a. Education is development from within.
b. In the educational process the pupil or learner is a passive agent.
c. He is propounded the principle of self-activity.
d. He formulated the principle of social participation.
384. What statement is NOT TRUE when it comes to the contribution of John
Friedrich Herbart to education?
a. Education is development from within.
b. Education is the sole business of the teacher.
c. He formulated the doctrine of interest.
d. He formulated the doctrine of apperception.
385. What statement is NOT TRUE with reference to Realism in education?
a. The basic reality is to be found in the forces and laws of nature.
b. Sense perception is the fundamental means to learning.
c. What is hard or difficult has special disciplinary value.
d. All knowledge is acquired through experience.
386. What statement is unacceptable to proponents and followers of humanism in
education?
a. Classical Latin literature is the basis of liberal education.
b. Liberal education stresses moral discipline.
c. The essential of liberal education are history, moral philosophy and eloquence.
d. Languages are used as tool subjects and a pansophic curriculum is the means to
new social order.
387. The ways in which primitive children learn were by observation of activities in
which they would later be participants and by simple telling and demonstration on
how things were done. When primitive education is contrasted with civilized
education, this difference will be noted;
403. When planning the program for learning what is important for the teacher to
know?
a. the childs or learners background
b. the learners problems and needs
c. the learners abilities and interest
d. all of the above
404. Which of the following statements is consistent with the basic principles
guiding pupil learning?
a. the child is the beginning, the center, and the end goal of the learning process.
b. The child is a unique individual, meaning no two children are alike because every
child has characteristics distinctly his own.
c. The child should be accepted for what he is: his personality should be respected.
d. All of the above
405. Which of the following groups of individual look upon education as changed
behavior?
a. anthropologists
b. sociologists
c. physiologists
d. all of these
406. Human social life is the product of ____.
a. biological heredity
b. natural environment
c. the group and culture
d. none of these
407. Kilpatrickian (referring to William Kilpatrick) is essentially associated with ___.
a. the project method
b. purposeful activity
c. intrinsic motivation
d. all of these
408. The idea that education is primarily a method of helping the individuals adjust
to his environment stems from the ____.
a. sociological foundations of education
b. philosophical foundations of education
c. scientific foundations of education
d. psychological foundations of education
409. The contemporary educational view fundamentally manifests ____.
a. an eclectic tendency
b. psychological trend
c. sociological bias
d. philosophical inclination
410. Who was the educational theorist who propounded the idea that all children
are born good but society makes them bad?
a. Jean Jacques Rousseau
b. John Locke
c. Thomas Habbes
d. none of the above
411. What does a sense-realist or a pragmatist mean when he says that a person
talks sense?
a. The person talks about something important or significant.
b. The person understands what he is talking about.
c. The person talks about those that are perceived by the senses not only by the
person who experience them but also by others who can verify them.
d. All the above.
412. According to Herbartian psychology the chief characteristic of the mind is its
power of___.
a. assimilation
b. abstraction
c. intellectualization
d. conceptualization
413. We owe our idea of universal, elementary education to the ___.
a. Reformation
b. Renaissance
c. Humanism
d. Scholasticism
414. The educational theory upholding the idea that sensory experience is the only
source of knowledge is associated with ___.
a. empiricism
b. idealism
c. scholasticism
d. none of these
415. What propagation devices are used by a person who presents only one side of
an issue especially the side favorable to what he supports of represents?
a. card stacking
b. glittering generally
c. bandwagon
d. name calling
416. The tendency to regard learning as a set of processes by which an organism is
modified by the responses it makes to stimuli is indicative of ___.
a. sociological influence
b. philosophical influence
c. scientific influence
d. psychological bias
417. How group integration in a school system be sustained?
a. through independent or common pupil and faculty activity
b. by consensus
c. by building good morale
d. all of the above
417. What are the acquired human needs that are
a. build largely around the ego?
b. the desire to belong to the group
c. desire to be accepted and loved by the group
d. desire to enjoy good standing in the group
e. all the above
418. What is personality a function of?
a. Personality is a function of the expectations of social situations.
b. Personality is a function of social situations.
c. Personality is a function of the self.
d. A and B.
419.
The personality of education based on knowledge of the activities and
development of the human mind are indicators of the influence of ___.
a. rational psychology
b. realistic philosophy
c. naturalistic movement
d. none of the above
420. In the transfer of learning, this theory asserts that the skill or training gained
in the study of one subject will improve the performance of the same skill in the
study of another subject. This theory is known as .
a. mental discipline
b. theory of generalization
c. theory of identical elements
d. theory of configuration
421. It is a theory of learning that a series of responses are connected until the
correct response is achieved.
a. stimulus-response theory
b. cognitive field theory
A. maturation
b. methods of instruction
c. experience
d. age
432. A child who is friendly, cordial and easy to work with is showing
a. mechanical intelligence
b. social intelligence
c. motor intelligence
d. abstract intelligence
433. A new-born baby is known as
a. neonate
b. fetus
c. an infant
d. a preemie
434. Readiness in the child involves not only maturation but also
a. adjustment
b. hereditary capabilities
c. independent learning
d. motivation and experience
435. Which of the following is not a psychological need?
a. need for love
b. need for food
c. need for belongingness
d. needs of friends
436. Biological inheritance begins
a. at the birth of the child
b. at the age of one year
c. at the time of conception
d. all the period of infancy
437. Identical twins caused by
a. two sperm cells entering one egg
b. two sperm cells fertilizing two eggs
c. one sperm fertilizing two eggs
d. a fertilized egg separate into two
438. Projection is best defined as
a. a tendency to react to others according to our motivation
b. an eagerness to discuss personal problems
c. adoption of values of older persons
d. assigning to others negative traits we ourselves possess
439. Learning in accordance with the view of Thorndike
a. always involves trial and error
b. sometimes involves trial and error
c. never involves trial and error
d. none of the above
440. The method of teaching which aims to correct errors in the past is
a. remedial
b. diagnostic
c. development
d. corrective
441. With cooperative learning is mind, which does NOT belong to group?
a. competition
b. teamwork
c. collaboration
d. synergy
442. Which is more of a spatial task for a learner?
a. read a book then write a response
453. According to Piagets theory, in which development stage can the child do
symbolic thinking and go
beyond the connection of sensory information and physical action?
a. pre-operational
b. concrete operational
c. formal operational
d. sensorimotor
454. Which of the 3 id, ego, and superego, consist(s) of instincts?
a. ego
b. superego
c. ego & superego
d. id
455. Which attitude does a Boy Scout who says Bahala Na and dives into a pool to
save a drowning boy exemplify?
a. a daring attitude
b. a segurista attitude
c. a daring attitude combined with pagmalasakit
d. an I dont care attitude
456. Dr. Melgo teaches in a remote multigrade class. His principal and supervisors
seldom visit him. He teaches when he feels like teaching and not when he does not
feel like teaching. What trait of a good teacher does he lack?
a. emotional intelligence
b. independent study
c. relating to people
d. deciding to follow one path only
457. If you want a child to eliminate an undesirable behavior, punish him. This is in
accordance with Thorndikes law of
a. reward
b. punishment
c. exercise
d. effect
458. Elpidio, an elementary pupil, read WAS for SAW or D for P or B. From his
reading behavior, one can say that Elpidio is suffering from
a. dysgraphia
b. dyslexia
c. dysphasia
d. dyspraxia
459. Elpidio helps his classmates carry heavy books if their teacher sees him and so
praises Elpidio.
Based on Kohlbergs theory of development, in which level of moral development is
Elpidio?
a. non-conventional
b. post-conventional
c. pre-conventional
d. conventional
460. Dr. Melgo banged the door when he entered the classroom while the pupils
waited nervously to greet him. He was tense and harsh the pupils. Later, he tried to
encourage t hem to participate but the children remained quite in their seats.
Which can be best explained the situation?
a. the impact of the non-verbal and verbal messages of the teacher is the same
b. the teachers verbal communication has not be interpreted correctly by the
pupils
c. the teachers verbal and non-verbal messages are contradictory
d. the pupils perceptions of the teachers nonverbal behavior did not change
461. Which of the following are implications of growth and development principles
in education?
I. The teacher should endeavor to know her capacity and her home environment
II. Teachers should respect differences among children and youth
e. moves
470. When we say that Ilocanos are thrifty and industrious, the Tagalogs are
progressive and proud, the Bicolanos are friendly, we are making use of
a. stereotypes
b. epithets
c. eikucentrism
d. prejudice
e. culture shock
471. Which of this chronology characterizes the period of babyhood?
I. Babyhood is the true foundation of age
II. Babyhood is an age of rapid growth and change
III. Babyhood is an age of decreasing dependency
IV. Babyhood is the beginning of socialization
V. babyhood is the beginning of sex-role typing
a. I, II, III and IV
b. II, III, IV and V
c. I, III, IV and V
d. I, II, IV and V
e. I, II, III, IV, and V
472. There are found chronological forms normally appearing in the development
pattern of earning to talk, namely:
I. Crying
II. Babbling
III. Yelling
IV. Gesturing
V. emotional expression
a. I, II, III, and IV
b. II, III, IV and V
c. I, III, IV and V
d. II, III, and V
e. I, II, IV and V
473. Which chronological development below characterizes the nature of
socialization during the early childhood?
I. During this state the child does not play more with other children, but also talks
more with them
II. As a general rule, during the preschool years, children find social contacts with
members of the opposite sex more pleasurable than those with members of the
same sex
III. As a social contacts increases, young children engage in cooperative play, play in
which they are part of the group and interact with group members
IV. At this age children engage in parallel play, play in which young children play
independently beside other children rather than with them.
a. I, II, and IV
b. III and IV
c. II, III and IV
d. I, II, and III
e. I, III, and IV
474. Which of the following factors is probably the MOST crucial to successful child
rearing?
a. presence of educational toys at home
b. presence of other siblings
c. adults emotional and verbal responsiveness
d. high socio-economic status
e. presence of nutritious food
475. A factor that may contribute to higher incidence of child abuse in the
Philippines is common acceptance of :
a. spanking and other physical punishment\
b. mental illness
c. economic status of the family
d. size of the family
e. dual-career families
476. Some preschoolers have difficulty to read at the early stage of schooling
because they:
a. can not see small objects or letter
b. do not have binocular vision
c. are near sighted
d. can not focus on or scan a line of print
e. are far-sighted
477. In teaching gender issues, knowledge should be based on an established
research about gender related differences. Which of the following statements about
gender-related differences is correct?
a. females have greater verbal ability
b. male have better visual-spatial skills
c. male excel in mathematical skills
d. male are more aggressive
e. all of the above-statements are correct
478. A 9-year old girl is brought to the school physicians office for a physical check
up. She has no history of significant problems. When the school nurse ask the child
and mother about the childs best friend, the school is assessing:
a. language development
b. motor development
c. neurological development
d. social development
e. emotional development
479. The mother tells the school nurse that the child is continually telling jokes and
riddles to the point of driving the other family members crazy. The school nurse
should explain that this behavior is a sign
of:
a. inadequate parental attention
b. mastery of language
c. inappropriate peer influence
d. excessive television watching
e. too much confidence
480. The theory of human needs was authored by:
a. Piaget
b. Maslow
c. Dunn
d. Freud
e. Erickson
481. The proponent of the psychosexual theory is:
a. Piaget
b. Maslow
c. Dunn
d. Freud
e. Erickson
482. The psycho-social theory was of :
a. Piaget
b. Maslow
c. Dunn
d. Freud
e. Erickson
483. The theorist who believes that each stage of development has a personality
crisis involving a major conflict that is critical at the time is:
a. Piaget
b. Maslow
c. Dunn
d. Freud
e. Erickson
484. The theorist who views that the development of the mind as occurring thru
adaptation to the environment via assimilation and accommodation:
a. Piaget
b. Maslow
c. Dunn
d. Freud
e. Erickson
485. Piaget is famous for this:
a. human needs theory
b. psychosexual theory
c. physical growth theory
d. psychosocial theory
e. cognitive theory
486. The hereditary traits acquired by a person in his lifetime.
a. are transmissible to his offspring
b. reappear in his future grandchildren
c. have no influence on the offspring at all
d. become recessive traits
487. What do students develop when they are given a chance to settle differences
of opinion?
a. fair play
b. tolerance
c. irritants
d. sociability
488. What action must schools do against teenagers gang age?
a. provide the gang all the freedom it needs
b. gives classrooms activities to give directions to out-of-school youth activities
c. supervise gang activities
d. set up norms of conduct for the members of the gang
489. Which statement is NOT needed to attain the learners interest in learning
activities?
a the activity must lead to practical end
b the activity must be within the ability of the learner
c the activity must fill a need recognized by the learner
d the learner must have the experience that will furnish the background for the
activity
490. What is the reaction of the shop teacher upon seeing the tools scattered?
a thats very kind of you
b leave your tools alone
c its all right, you may go
d return your tools to the property clerk
491. Of the following Filipino traits, which is not a hindrance for progressive
learning?
a. Hiya
b. Sensibility
c. compadre system
d. utang na loog
492. A special liking or inclination for a particular type of undertaking.
a. Interest
b. Goal
c. attitude
d. none of these
493. Boyets family is very poor. His father is the sole provider for the seven
children. Boyet wants to take a college degree. However, he has no means but to
join a neighborhood notorious gang. He is following which life principle?
a. Do what is right always
b. The means fails to justify the end
c. Double standard effect
503. Her composition Tell the World of His Love became the official theme of the
1995 world Youth Day.
a Jamie Rivera
b Carol Banawa
c. Regine Velasquez
d. Tricia Bellamede
504. His book Crossing the Threshold of Hope became a bestseller.
a. Father Teodoro Bacani
b. Father Bonifacio Barroflo
c. Daniel Battle
d. Pope John Paul II
505. A former Portuguese colony, which was annexed by Indonesia in 1976. The
issue is considered still open or controversial.
a. East Timor
b. Papua New Guinea
c. Sri Lanka
d. Australia
506. The Russian physicist whose experiment showed that certain stimuli elicited
reflex action like salivation of a dog in anticipation of feeding.
a Ivan Petrovich Pavlov
b Albert Bandura
c. Leonard Mconahon
d. Abraham Maslow
507. The Swiss psychologist who gave the importance of early
development through four periods in child growth and development.
a S. Tolonsky
b Jean Piaget
c. Richard Walter
d. Sigmund Freud
cognitive
508. He popularized the Connectionism and Trial and Error theories of learning.
a. Edward C. Thorndike
b. William Craig
c. B. J. Underwood
d. Froebel
509. Using chimpanzee as the study specimen, he was able to theorize that insight
learning is possible where the organism could reconstruct his perceptual pattern
into a new one. Who was he?
a Wolfgang Kohler
b Edward Tolman
c. Poster Helgard
d. Petrovich Gang
510. What should be the proper position of the Philippine flag when displayed
vertically against a wall.
a. the red is the right side
b. the blue is at the left side
c. the red is down
d. the blue is up
511. He was the American President who said, people dont support you because
they like you. You can count on a persons support if you can do something for him
or to him. Who was he?
a. Lyndon Johnson
b. Richard Nixon
c. John Kennedy
d. Bill Clinton
512. Group work facilitates learning. It allows each member of the group to respond
to the task at hand the way he/she thinks. What is practiced here?
a. respect for others
b social interaction
c. social tolerance
d. social respect
513. Pep actions and expressions like you are doing well, nice work and a pat
on the shoulder support what motivational principle being used?
a. positive motivation brings better results
b. negative motivation produces negative results
c. goals should be set
d. appropriate behavior is wholesome
514. Reciting the alphabet and number sequence especially in preschool, even done
without much understanding develops remembering later. What mental process
does the teacher develop in the practice?
a. thinking reflectively
b. logical sequence
c. rote associations
d. analysis skill
515. As a progressive principal, Dr. Elpidio A. Melgo separates Julie, Julio, and Julian,
identical triplet in separate classes. What principles of learning does he practice?
a. each child is unique and is given a chance to develop his identity
b. each child must not depend on each other
c. each child must be competitive
d. let the triplet progress as they please
516. Described by Sigmund Freud, when a daughter becomes too attached to her
father and consider her mother a rival
a .oedipal complex
b. electra complex
c. Achilles heel
d. persecution complex
517. To effect change, which one of the following is NOT effective?
a. regard punishment to produce positive
b. results
c. reinforce good behavior with a reward
d. disapprove negative behavior out rightly
e. ignore whatever behavior is shown
518. The City of Manila is used to be the center for business and education. To
restore its glorious past grandeur much effort is now channeled to develop it. What
is the famous seal of Manila?
a. Combat
b. Merlios
c. the flag
d. Bayan-Hinirang
519. Plateau of learning is the period when very little learning takes place in the
child. How can this period be reduced?
a. through motivation called extrinsic
b. approaches
c. through drill
d. through the use of varied learning experiences
e. through negligence
520. It is extended to make up for the harm done to someone.
a Collusion
b Reward
c. compensation
d. award
521. Researches established that complete coordination of motor activities is
attained at
a pre-natal stage
b childhood stage
c. adolescence stage
d. infancy
522. Children consider parents and teachers as authorities and models at the early
childhood stage.
What does this statement imply?
a. parents should enforce strict discipline at home at teachers in school
b. teachers and parents should serve as role models at all times
c. teachers should demand complete obedience from the learners in school
d. parent-teacher conference should always be an activity in school
523. The levels and type of abilities in adolescence will be maintained or enhanced
in adulthood depending on such factors as: A) education, B) experiences, C)
cognitive activities, and D) social activities. Which combination of abilities is
maintained or enhanced?
a. A-B-C
b. A-B-C-D
c. A and C
d. B and C
524. It was revealed in Termans studies of superior children that moral and
personal trait superiority is significantly marked. Which of these is the appropriate
activity of teacher?
a. expose this group to moral and personal experiences
b. distribute the activities of this group equally between moral and personal
c. limit the experiences of this group to personal growth
d. provide this group with more experiences in school other than moral and
personal
525. This is the stage when the learner becomes confused and starts to experience
identity crisis.
Which of these stages is it?
a. early childhood
b late childhood
c. adolescence
d. adult stage
526. Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the level of mental
maturity necessary for a learner to profit from opportunities?
a. it can be determined by readiness test
b. it may be reached at the age of seven
c. it varies from task
d. it can approximately be reached at the age of five
527. If children are cooperatively engaged with the teacher in a group project the
children will discipline themselves as each member of the group exercises.
a. obedience to the teacher
b. special interest
c. peer influence
d. moral compulsion
528. A student collapsed in her Social Studies class. It was found out that he did not
eat her lunch. What principle is shown in this situation?
a. physiological need
b. somatotonic
c. safety needs
d. psychological needs
529. Which of the following will trigger additional development if a child is exposed
to more challenges and stimuli in his surroundings?
a. Potentials
b Intelligence
c. emotional development
d. interests
530. Social stratification is greatly developed in the classroom. Which of these
activities would be an effective way of avoiding or minimizing this?
a. avail the influence of mass media for children of all classes
b assign leadership roles to the children of the upper social class
555. It is a process in which the individuals attention and interest are aroused and
directed toward definite goals.
a. Motivation
b. Generalization
c. evaluation
d. application
556. There are motivations, which may be applied by a teacher in motivating
students to learn. One is a force that arises from outside the individual such as
honors, monetary rewards, medals and the like.
This force refers to:
a. extrinsic motivator
b intrinsic motivator
c. extensive motivator
d. intensive motivator
557. In all social groupings members are classified according to certain criteria,
which may differ according to the nature of the group. One of the systems by which
men are ranked higher or lower according to the value accorded their various social
roles and activities.
a. social gratification
b social grace
c. social stratification
d. social differentiation
558. Sociologists have long recognized difference in groups and have used these
differences as the bases for group classification. It is relatively smaller in size than
gang. It comes into being when two or more persons are related to one another in
an intimate fellowship that involves going out together, doing things together,
exchanging intimate personal matters involving emotional sentimental situations:
a. gang
b. peer
c. playmate
d. clique
559. Which of these attitudes helps the individual to endure suffering, poverty,
sickness, tragedy and bad luck? This attitude enables one to accept resignation and
tolerance to pain and frustrations.
This attitude that still persists is called:
a. fatalism
b. animism
c. non-rationalism
d. euphemism
560. This attitude denotes a sense of gratitude. This values system comprises a
network of behavior with different degrees of connotation. It is a complicated
system of mutual; obligation. Everybody owes a debt of gratitude to someone;
everyone in some way had done something for someone who therefore owes him in
return. This value is referred to as:
a. ningas cogon
b. manana habit
c. fiesta syndrome
d. utang na loob
561. It is something that grows and changes with the passage of time. It is the
complex whole that includes knowledge, belief, art, law, morals, customs and other
capabilities and habits acquired by man as
a member of society. This is referred to as:
a. culture
b experience
c. learning
d. education
562. When planning the program for learning what is important for the teacher to
know?
a. the childs or learners background
b. the learners problems and needs
582. According to Erikson, identity crisis or identity vs. role confusion occurs
during the ages of
a. 3 to 6 years
b. 6 to 12 years
c. 12 to 18 years
d. 18 to 21 years
583. In Kholbergs moral development theory, judgment about what is right or
wrong is based on consequences such as punishment. This happens during
a. pre-conventional morality
b. conventional morality
c. post-conventional morality
d. in any of the stages
584. Learning how to operate and observe under a microscope is a
a. sensory-motor type of learning
b. effective type of learning
c. cognitive type of learning
d. association type of learning
585. Learning is a matter of habit formation of getting used to it, according to
the theory of Pavlov known
as
a. Gestaltism
b. Functionalism
c. Stimulus response-connectionism
d. Conditioning
586. A persons or animals learning is reinforced when there is a reward that
follows after a successful act.
This is according to the theory of
a. operant conditioning
b. classical conditioning
c. cognitive theory
d. affective theory
587. Learning takes place as a whole in a form of generalization according to the
theory of the
a. Connectionists
b. Behaviorists
c. Gestaltists
d. Psychoanalysts
588. A period when peak of learning takes place is known as
a. learning curve
b. plateau of learning
c. learning spurts
d. learning process
589. A psychological instrument used to determine how popular or unpopular a
pupil is known as
a. Sociogram
b. anecdotal record
c. checklist
d. questionnaire
590.
A type of psychological defense mechanism which consists of giving
explanations for our behavior, explanations that often seem to quite logical, but
that do not get at the real cause is
a. displace hostility
b. rationalization
c. repression
d. regression
591. An IQ which range from 70 to 85 is usually believed to be in the intellectual
level of
a. normal
b. superior
c. dull normal
d. moron
592. A person who classified the hierarchy needs of man into basic physiological
needs and security,
love, esteem and self-actualization was
a. Maslow
b. Roger
c. James
d. Thorndike
593. Which of the following is a practical application of Thorndikes law of
readiness?
a. pupils must be frequently exposed to drills, practices
b. pupils must be motivated first before my lesson starts
c. pupils must be praised for their good work
d. pupils must be punished for their misbehavior
594. What type of education is usually intended for out of- school which consist
vocational-technical skills
training?
a. non-formal education
b. formal education
c. informal education
d. liberal education
595. A type of group which one has feeling of indifference, strangeness, avoidance,
dislike,
antagonism and even hatred
a. in group
b. out group
c. peer group
d. reference group
596. Which of the following describes the nature of the Philippine value system?
a. to maintain harmony with nature and people
b. to avoid disagreement, conflicts by maintaining smooth interpersonal
relationship
c. economic mobility an social acceptance
d. all of these
597. An intense feeling that ones culture is more superior than other peoples is
known as
a. ethnocentrism
b. xenophobia
c. hydrophobia
d. protectionism
598. Customary ways of behaving which have become habitual and repetitive to a
number of individuals of
a group is known as
a. folkways
b. mores
c. folktales
d. ethnic ways
599. A type of social status which is acquired or earned by birth as in the case of
the royal families handing down automatically the royal titles to their children
a. ascribed status
b. achieved status
c. innate status
d. earned status
600. Studies of Robert Fox in 1977 tend to show that the first man reached the
Philippines during the
a. Middle Pleistocene period, 4-5 thousand years ago
c. motivation
d. incentive
611 A child who is overprotected or rejected may suffer
a. obsession
b. school phobia
c. neutralism
d. hypochondriac
612. There are many factors to consider in determining the childs readiness for
learning. Which of these is the most basic?
a. maturation
b. experience
c. methods and materials of instruction
d. emotional attitudes and personal adjustments
613. Learning is due to maturation and training. Which of the laws is highly related
to it?
a. law of use
b. law of annoyance
c. law of effect
d. law of readiness
614. During the sensorimotor period, the child develops a functional understanding
of many things. Which of
these does not belong to these?
a. imitation play
b. causality objects
c. space and time
d. concentration
615. When teaching Math, the teacher provides situations where the pupils
discovered the meaning of square. What then may the pupils form?
a. process concept
b. structural concept
c. quality concept
d. cluster concept
616. Which of these listed needs does not belong to the sociogenic type?
a. Thirst
b. Status
c. security
d. independence
617. The most scientific school of psychology is
a. behaviorism
b. Gestaltism
c. structuralism
d. functionalism
618. A child who can execute difficult dance steps, throw and catch a ball skillful
play several games is said to have
a. mechanical intelligence
b. abstract intelligence
c. motor intelligence
d. social intelligence
619) A child who is cordial, friendly and helpful with whom people like, has a high
capacity for
a. mechanical intelligence
b. social intelligence
c. motor intelligence
d. abstract intelligence
620. Which of the four emotional behavior patterns will be the reaction in pleasant
situation?
a. destruction
b. approach
c. retreat
d. stopping of response
621. When a younger reverts to weeping, pouting or childish play as means of
overcoming frustrations, this mechanism is called
a. repression
b. regression
c. nomadism
d. fantasy
622. Cognitive domain refers to
a. skills
b. attitude
c. values
d. knowledge with understanding
623. The behavior of the child is to large extent dependent upon his
a. biological inheritance
b. environment
c. peers
d. parents
624. Which of these provide the best reinforcement?
a. use of marks
b. scholarship
c. awarding a model
d. natural interest in the world
625. There are several causes of maladjustment. Which one is not a sure cause?
a. poverty
b. rejection
c. broken home
d. intelligence
626. The best single criterion of the degree of maturity of a child is his
a. size
b. age
c. bone ossification
d. skeletal growth
627. Growth is most rapidly rapid proportionally____.
a. in the pre-natal months
b. from birth to six
c. from six to twelve
d. in adolescence
628. Growth takes place
a. gradually for the while organism
b. with differential rates for different parts of the body
c. suddenly by spurts of the whole
d. in serial order of development
629. The different stages of the child growths should be understood because
a. of the relation of between his physical and mental status
b. of the wide range of ability
c. his emotional; and social factors affect growth
d. education fir the growth
630. Adolescence includes the years from
a. 6 to 9
b. 9 to 12
c. 13 to 21
d. 21 to 26
631. By social intelligence we mean
a. ability to get along with people
b. absence of shyness
c. membership in several organizations
d. absence of an inferiority complex
632. Children form gang mainly because of
a. parental laxity
b. rebellion against authority
c. desire for adventure
d. the urge to be independent
633. Delinquency reaches its peak
a. before the teenage
b. in the early and middle teens
c. in the twenties
d. in the thirties
634. The gang generally disintegrates because of
a. hostility between members
b. members become indifferent in size
c. the school prohibits it
d. other interests, particularly in the other sex
635. The best way to help adolescents become socially mature is to
a. urge them to confide in their parents
b. help them feel free to do as the crowd does
c. give wholesome and adequate social experiences
d. overcome inferiority feelings and pattern
636. Emotions are significant because they
a. always stimulate thinking
b. preserve our lives
c. are the products of the body
d. are the major fasters in personality
637. The school causes emotional maladjustment most often by
a. hard problems and lessons
b. failure in the work
c. opposition from friends
d. lack of guidance
638. The native stimulus for fear is
a. the dark
b. snakes
c. a sudden or starting stimulus
d. being restrained or held
639. Emotions can best be trained by
a. assuming an indifference to disturbing things
b. inhibiting or repressing all emotions
c. avoiding all emotional stimuli
d. attaching satisfaction to desirable emotion pattern
640. Maladjustment can often be prevented by
a. giving the children more attention
b. speaking of the bad impression his conduct makes
c. seeing the child is successful in what he undertakes
d. letting the child strictly alone
641. Overprotected children will probably develop into adults who
a. are independent and self-reliant
b. are emotionally mature
c. will protect other children
d. continue to learn on their parent
642. The most serious maladjusted child is one who
a. talk back to his teachers
b. is loud and disorderly
b. 60
c. 70
d. 80
654. Children who are very bright tend to be
a. physically small and sickly
b. nervous and emotionally unstable
c. shy, timid, and unsocial
d. favorably endowed in more respect
655. Peoples knowledge, beliefs, arts, morals, laws, customs and other capabilities
and habits known as
a. education
b. socialization
c. culture
d. anthropology
656. Pre-marital sex is commonly practiced in Western countries, but considered
bad in the Philippines; what is good for them is bad for us. This means that culture
is
a. adaptive
b. dynamic
c. shared
d. relative
657. The expression Filipinos operate or live on two levels of culture, means that
Filipinos
a. are influenced by both parental sides father-mother
b. versatile people who can live whether in the Philippines or USA
c. influenced by both Western and Asian culture
d. either good or bad
658. Whether we like or not, it is impossible to find a true or pure Filipino music,
dance, or belief, because culture is
a. Diverge
b. dynamic-cumulative
c. relative
d. learned
659. In what sense does culture distinguish man from animal?
a. man develops culture, arts, laws, etc., while animals behave according to their
instinct
b. man is superior intellectually than animals
c. man although superior intellectually, is physically inferior to animals
d. animals can be cultured like human beings
660. When a Filipino is married to a German, there is a mixture or blending of two
different cultures as
shown in their childrens behavior, this is known as cultural
a. fusion
b. altruism
c. unification
d. none of these
661. The greatest influence on a child
a. the school environment
b. his or her peers
c. the home environment
d. all of the above
662. Responses accompanied by satisfaction are more firmly connected with the
situation according to the
laws of
a. readiness
b. exercise
c. effect
d. association
663. Which is more important for learning to own?
a. Readiness
b. Training
c. practice
d.
context
689. A student fainted during the flag ceremony. It was found out that he didnt
take his breakfast. What
psychological principle is shown in this situation?
a. somatotonic principle
b. safety needs principle
c. .physiological need principle
d. Id principle
690. The individual has to learn developmental tasks at each stage of development.
Failure to do so at an
earlier stage may cause problems in later stages. Arrange the following tasks
according to the stages
when they occur in ones life span.
a. developing conscience, morality and a scale of values
b. learning to distinguish right from wrong
c. acquiring a set of values and an ethical system
d. taking on civic responsibility
a. b-a-c-d
b. c-a-b-d
c. a-c-b-d
d. a-b-c-d
691. Some students have pointed out that the course of human development can
be influenced positively by
manipulating some aspects of the internal and external development. One thing a
teacher can do
in this regard is to ___.
a. keep the room well-ventilated, orderly and clean
b. provide learners with a set of routine activities to be followed strictly
c. arrange the seat in such a way that every learner feels comfortable
d. provide learners with a variety of enriched learning materials and aids for the
different
692. Learning increase directly in proportion to the extent to which the learner is
wholly bound up in his task.
How does a teacher show this in her lesson? The teacher gives lessons that ___.
a. have significance and worth to the child
b. are fictitious to appear to their imagination
c. portray complex ideas
d. are easy to comprehend
693. When an adolescent combines ability to use deductive and inductive reasoning
in constructing
realistic rules that he can respect and live by, how does he perceived his
environment?
a. he views the world form his perspective
b. he sees events apart from himself and other people
c. he interprets events from a limited view
d. he sees the world and himself through the eyes of others
694. Heredity has a part in determining intelligence. Which of the following
statements support this principle?
a. intelligence is determined partly by pre-natal nutrition
b. identical twins are more alike than fraternal twins
c. intelligence hinges in physical structure
d environmental affects both fraternal and identical twins
695. Development tasks are to be learned by the individual at the each stage of
development. If these tasks are not developed at an early stage, this may cause
problems in later years. Arrange the following tasks according to the stages when
they occur in ones life span.
I. acquiring a set of values and an ethical span
II. developing conscience, morality and a scale of values
III. learning to distinguish right from wrong
IV. taking a civic responsibility
a. III, II, I, IV
b I, II,III, IV
c. II, IV, I, III
d. III, I, II and IV
696. Which of the current classroom practices is influenced by Skinners operant
conditioning?
a. progression of subordinate learning
b. reinforcement of correct practices
c. connection between stimulus and response
d. involuntary response to a stimulus
697.
The psychological developmentalist made the child the center of the
educational process through
application of its law of learning. Teaching should therefore be primarily directed
towards the ____.
a. promotion of the childs social unconsciousness
b. development of the child from within
c. use of effective media technology
d. systematic formulation of methods
698. Which of the following would you considers MOST indicative of actual
maladjustment of a student?
a. failing to take care of school properties
b. spending his entire allowance each week on science fiction paperbacks
c. finding fault with the work of this classmate
d. inviting his classmates to eating places in an attempt to be popular
699. Who introduce the technique of using the drawing of a man as a measure of
intelligence?
a Binet
b Aristotle
c. Good enough
d. Herbert
700. Human development follows a pattern. Which of the following demonstrates
this theory?
a. In Geography class, children learn the difference provinces
b. ahead of their own town
c. Petra names sampaguita, roses and camia before learning the word flower
d. A child learns the word ANIMALS before he can name dog , cat, goat and cow
e. In mathematics learners know division ahead of addition
701. Pre-school education is a recognition that the period of greatest mental
development among individual is
from ___ years.
a. 6 to 9
b. 12 to 15
c. 9 to 12
d. 3 to 6
702. Social development means that acquisition of the ability to behave in
accordance with ____.
a. social insights
b. universal norms
c. stereotyped behavior
d. social expectations
703. Which of the following demonstrates that education and culture tend to
cyclical?
a. the school becomes the avenue by which individual learn their culture
b. culture is transmitted by the school system and the classroom becomes the place
of transmission
c. the school shaped by culture and culture in tern influence by the school
d the school functions primarily as a transmitter of culture and is a change agent
b. involve the community and discuss objectively relevant issues to guide learners
in evaluating them
c. influence the learners in making choices and conclusions as regards controversial
issues
d. tell the learners to accept social traditions wholly because social heritage is of
great value
713. Which of these contributions was the idea advanced by Gestalt
psychologists?
a. the best method of learning is through conditioning
b. the individual reacts to a total environment
c. a particular stimulus will lead to a specific response
d. each faculty of the brain must be provided with appropriate exercise
714 The principle of individual differences requires teachers to ____.
a. prepare modules for slow learners in the class
b. provide varied learning activities to suit individual needs
c. treat all learners alike while in the classroom
d. give more attention to the gifted students
715. All learning is bond connecting. In which of the following is this principle NOT
applicable?
a. habits
b. attitudes
c. reflexes
d. skills
716. In which of the following teacher tasks is knowledge of childrens affective
development of LEAST
significance?
a. understanding the emotionally-based causes of pupil behavior
b. sampling of classroom activities that generate excitement and happiness
c. helping children overcome negative emotions
d. exploring ones own emotional reactions to various types of pupil behavior
717. Which of the following behavior indicates that a child has developed
conventional maturity? The
behavior is based on ____.
a. the desire to avoid severe physical punishment by a superior authority
b. personal decisions based on his satisfaction
c the expectations of the group or society in general to gain approval
d internalized ideals to avoid self-condemnation rather than social censure
718. If children are cooperatively engaged with the teacher in a group project the
children will discipline
themselves each member of the group exercises
a. obedience to the teacher
b. special interest
c. peer influence
d. moral compulsion
719. Che-che collapsed in her Social Studies class. It was found out that she did not
eat her lunch. What
principle is shown in this situation?
a. physiological needs
b. somatotonic
c. safety needs
d. psychological need
720. The levels and types of abilities present in adolescence will be maintained or
enhanced in adulthood depending on such factors as:
A. education
B. experiences
C. cognitive activities
D. social activities
Which combination of abilities is maintained or
enhanced?
a. A-B-C
b. A-B-C-D
c. A and C
d. B-C
721. This is the stage when the learner becomes confused and starts to experience
identity crises.
Which of these stages is it?
a. early childhood
b. early adulthood
c. late childhood
d. adolescent
722. Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the level of mental
maturity necessary for
a learner to profit from opportunities?
a. it can be determined by readiness test
b. it may be reached at the age of seven
c. it varies from task
d. it can approximately be reached at the age of five
723. Researches established that complete coordination of motor activities is
attained at:
a. pre-natal stage
b. adolescence stage
c. childhood stage
d. infancy
724. Which of the following will trigger additional development if a child is exposed
to more
challenges and stimuli in his surroundings?
a. Potentials
b. Intelligence
c. emotional development
d. interest
725. If a resilient child with superior intelligence is reared in a poor environment
the probable outcome would
be___?
a. mental retardation since he is cultural deprived
b. mental change in IQ because he is culturally deprived
c. no change in IQ because environmental deprivation has nothing to do with
intelligence
d. slight change in IQ although he can overcome frustration and obstacle
726. Which of the following is usually considered the most important factor in a
childs observable
classroom behavior?
a. intelligence
b. heredity
c. cultural background
d. self-concept
727. A number of researchers found that the effects material employment on
childrens achievement is ___.
a. positive and negative
b. negative
c. fully established
d. hardly established
728. Which developmental task is expected of the adolescent according to
Havighurst?
a. skilled in games
b. learning to get along with age-mates
c. achieving new and more mature relations with age-mates of both sexes
d. getting started in an occupation
729. Mr. Esmane wants his pupils to be creative. Which of the following will REFRAIN
from doing?
a. develop students ability to recognize and analyze problems and relationships
b. encourage sustained attention in an area of interest
c. heighten the students sense of the unusual
d. develop solely skill mastery
730. Alou dance well. She can figure out how something works or how to fix
something that is broken, without
asking for help. Based on Gardeners theory of multiple intelligence what
intelligence is she strong?
a. musical
b. kinesthetic intelligence
c. logical-mathematical
d. spatial intelligence
731. Which one correctly describes the phenomenon of lately children?
a. they are poorly motivated school children
b. they are engaged in child labor
c. they are truant school children
d. they turn to empty homes after school either to sit by the television or to roam
the streets
732. Moral development is early childhood is characterized by __.
a. questioning rules
b. acting out of conviction
c. willful disobedience of rules
d. acting without knowing why they do so
733. In her teaching, Ms. Breis moves from particular instances to tentative
generalizations that are
subjected to further verification. Ms. Breis engages herself in ___.
a. deductive logic
b. philosophical analysis
c. inductive logic
d. intuition
734. Which of the following is not a subject-centered curriculum?
a. value-oriented
b. subject area
c. back-to-basics
d. perennialist
735. Which of the following is a correct statement of emotional intelligence based
on Daniel Golemans
theory?
a. emotional intelligence is giving free rein to feeling
b. emotional intelligence changes less considerably than IQ through life
c. emotional intelligence is being nice to people
d. emotional intelligence is feeling appropriately and effectively
736. The authoritarian setting in the Filipino home is reinforced by a classroom
teacher who __
a. is open to suggestions
b. encourages pupils to ask questions
c. ask open-ended questions
d. prescribes what pupils should do
737. Which stage according to Erikson is the stage of trust and mistrust?
a. entry childhood
b. young childhood
c. adolescence
d. infancy
738 Daniel Goleman talks about emotional intelligence. Which of the following
characterize a student with a
high degree of emotional intelligence?
b. intentions or objectives
c. changes in the learners behavior
d. manner of making the learner function
756. Ms. Catherine Eullo, a teacher in Social Studies, strongly believes in education
as agent of social and
cultural change. What would be the emphasis of her lessons?
a. current social issues and problems of the students own community
b. social life of the "past and the far-away
c. political history of the great countries
d. historical and geographical facts
757. The function of schooling is determined largely by the generally accepted
social conception of
education. What is the function of the school curriculum in a school that regards
education as
cultural transmission?
a. to serve as a unifying element among social classes
b. to serve as a boundary breaking between social classes
c. to serve as an instrument to remove social status stratification
d. to serve as a boundary-maintaining structure between social classes
758. Education and culture tend to be cyclical. Which of the following clearly
explains this statement?
a. culture is influenced by the school and the school is shaped by the culture
b. culture influences the school function as a change agent
c. culture is primarily transmitted by the school
d. culture is learned basically from the school
759. Mary Joy brings all her books to school because she wants to please the
teacher and get good
grades. To which of the following levels of morality according to Kohlberg does she
belongs?
a. Conventional
b. pre-conventional
c. post-conventional
d. either pre-conventional or conventional
760. Following Piagets Theory of Cognitive Development, Mrs. Medina provides her
students
varied activities that enable them to classify objects according to more than one
variable, rank order
items in logical series and understanding that amounts of mass or liquid do not
change because
their shape does. The development tasks can be expected to be performed by ___.
a. elementary school children
b. high school students
c. college students
d. preschoolers
761. The nature-nature controversy gave rise to conflicting theories of human
development. Mrs. Adora Santiago, a grade school teacher however believes that
both heredity and environment interact to facilitate the total development of her
pupils. Therefore, Mrs. Santiago is likely to support which of
the following statements?
a. intelligence is entirely heritable
b. intelligence is a function of 50% heredity and 50% environment
c. intelligence is more influenced by environment than hereditary factors
d. intelligence can be improved by exposing a child to a stimulating environment
762. Mr. Rebancos, a high school teacher, is aware of the fact the puberty brings
new feelings about the
self, as well as attitude in other people who relate to the maturing child-adolescent.
How may he best
help his high school students develop positive attitudes towards self and others?
a. orient them on the typical characteristics of adolescents
b. ask them to write down their own perceptions of themselves and others
Muslim
practices
770. Marvin, a Grade I pupil, is happy when he wins in a game but sulks when he
doesnt. Which does
Marvins behavior indicate?
a. Egotism
b. Egocentrism
c. rigidity of thought
d. semi-logical reasoning
d. ego
789. Which conception of age is wrong?
a. chronological age is different from biological and psychological age
b. chronological age , biological age, psychological and social age are related
c. psychological age and social are two different things
d. chronological age is the same as biological and psychological age
790. As humans we walk at about one year, engage in fantasy play as a young child,
and become more independent as a youth. What does this prove? Each of us
develops partly
a. like no other individuals
b. like no other individuals, like some other individuals, like all other individuals
c. like all other individuals
d. like some other individuals
791. In Piagets theory an individuals adjustment to new information is called ___.
a. organization
b. accommodation
c. assimilation
d. adaptation
792. The psychoanalytic theorists believe the following EXCEPT
a. development is not in any way colored of emotion
b. we analyze the symbolic meaning of behavior not focus on the behavior
c. early experience with parents extensively shape our development
d. we have to analyze the inner workings of the mind to understand behavior
793. Which teachers attitude best reflects his/her understanding of development
as a product of
maturation?
a. patience when dealing with the slower ones
b. creativity with the classroom strategies or task
c. fairness when giving grades or school marks
d. cheerfulness and enthusiasm when discussing
794. Which one is Piagets and Eriksons thought about childrens play?
a. contributes to the childs mastery of his physical and social environment
b. makes a childs life so enjoyable that he will tend to hate school life later
c. prepares a child for an excellent academic performance in formal schooling
d. develops in the child a highly competitive attitude because of the nature of play
795. Miss Beth Burbon, a preschool teacher sees to it that the children are given
opportunity to explore and work on different materials so that they will develop
initiative and not guilt. She is guided by the theory of
a.Maslow
b.Kohlberg
c. Gardner
d. Erikson
796. Which of these statements true about the development of super ego according
to psychoanalytic theory?
a. it is present at birth
b. it begins to develop during the first 2 years of life
c. it begins to develop during the fifth to sixth year of life
d. it begins to develop at puberty
e. it begins to develop in late adolescence
797. Sigmund Freud maintained that nervous are primarily a result of:
a. overly severe toilet training
b. inappropriate identification
c. primary process
d. inadequate super ego development
e. sexual disturbances
798. Which of these indicates the flow of free association as minted by Sigmund
Freud?
a. reaction formation
b. resistance
c. repression
d. Para praxis
e. the pleasure principle
799. According to current research, a daughter is most likely to have traditional
vocational aspirations if she
has a:
a. non-working mother
b. working mother
c. mother in a traditionally masculine occupations
d. working father
e. high occupational status father
800. Sequential studies of human development suggest that the growth of
intelligence may continue through:
a. late adolescence
b. early childhood
c. middle adulthood
d. late adulthood
e. old age
801. In the theory developed by Jean Piaget, the first unit to appear in cognitive
development is:
a. language
b. schema
c. concept
d. rule
e. image
802. According to Freud, children pass through all of these psycho-sexual stages of
development EXCEPT the:
a. oral
b. anal
c. phallic
d. autoerotic
e. genital
803. A prominent embracing response that can elicited in a newborn infant by a
sudden change in the head
position is called the:
a. sign of Babinski
b. startle allows reflex
c. convulsive reflex
d. infant carry response
e. primate hug
804. In comparing health behavior of younger and older people, older people report
all these EXCEPT:
a. more symptoms
b. less positive health status
c. more vulnerability to health threats
d. decline in regular physical activity
e. improvement of eating habits
805. In Rene Spitzs classic study of sensory deprivation, he found all of these to be
true EXCEPT that:
a. social interaction with other human is essential in infant development
b. in the first 4 months, infants in the fondling home (having less contact with other
people) scored better on several developmental indices than those in the nursing
home (where others visited)
c. by 1 year, fondling home infants had fallen far below those in the nursing home
on developmental indices
d. after 1 or 3 years, most infants in the fondling home could not walk or talk
e. children in the nursing home had a higher incidence of infection that those in the
fondling home because of many social contacts
806. The complex symptoms characterizes of children who are deprived of their
mother or of a mother substitute during infancy and often extending into the first
year of life is known as:
a. stranger anxiety
b. anxiety neurosis
c. autism
d. childhood hizophrenia
e. alacrities depression
807. Which of the following concludes the processes that allow a child to move from
one stage of development
to the next in Piagets theory of child development?
a. reinforcement
b. equilibrium
c. assimilation
d. accommodation
e. equilibration
808. Which of these variables affects the phenomenon of parent-child bonding as
proposed by Kenell and Klaus?
a. infants language development
b. infants cognitive development
c. amount of crying done by infant
d. length of breastfeeding
e. all of these
809. Major obstacles for children in creative solving of problems include:
a. failure to understand or grasp the problem
b. forgetting certain aspects of a problem
c. fear of failure
d. insufficient knowledge
e. all of these
810. Which of the following are major health problems in adolescents?
a. have a genetic bases
b. have a sexual bases
c. involve sensory deficits
d. are self-inflicted
e. involve bacterial and viral infections
811. College students are considered to be at risk for AIDS because of:
a. frequent sexual contact
b. a sense of vulnerability
c. the belief that only homosexual and drug users gets AIDS
d. the belief that educated people are not apt to get AIDS
e. all of the above mentioned
812. Harry Harlows work with inanimate surrogate mothers for children suggests
that the early
experience is critical to the ultimate development of love is:
a. positive reinforcement
b. be protected from danger
c. contact comfort
d. need reduction by nursing
e. maternal stimulation
813. Emotional expression involving a stereotyped sequence of fixed action
patterns include:
a. smiling
b. know flush response
c. startle response
d. apprehension
e. aching
814. An assessment of personality, normative and objective method refers to:
a. used of ink blot techniques
the
essential
components
of
829. In comparing overweight adolescent boys and girls, girls are among apt to:
a. experience parental pressure to restrict food intake
b. eat in response to negative and positive mood
c. be blamed by their parents for weight mood
d. interpret presence of other people as a sign signal for eating
e. all of these
f. none of these
830. Children develop identification with a parent as a result of:
a. perception of similarities, physical and behavioral
b. imitation of parental mannerisms
c. communication from others concerning similarities
d. attractiveness of the parent
e. all of these
f. none of these
831) Which of these patterns show cognitive skills of early childhood?
a. at 18 months, a child begins to follow simple one-part directions, begins many
questions with what, imitates people in his or her environment, and infers causes
from observing effects
b. at 2 years, the child begins to learn about time sequences, matches simple
shapes
and sizes, attempts new solutions to old problems, and may arrange several words
in grammatically incorrect sentences
c. at 3 years, the child asks many why questions talks in sentences using four or
more words, can give his first and last name, and may talk about his fears
d. at 4 years, the child may begin many questions with how, knows the days of
the week and can follow a three-step direction in proper order
e. all of these
832. Which of these characterize language development is childhood?
a. infants 15 to 20 weeks of age use different patterns of vocalization to identify
discomforts such hunger, fright and pain
b. most children master all consonant sounds by the age of 3 to 3 years
c. the first words spoken are usually nouns
d. vowels emerge in hierarchical order between ages 3 to 7 years
e. all of these
833. Biological changes in the adolescent years include:
a. a growth spurt for girls with peak velocity at 14 years of age
b. menarche at anytime between 10 to 16 years of age; the average now is under
13 years of age
c. a growth spurt for boys with peak velocity at 12 years of age
d. growth of testes beginning as early as age of 9 or a late age of 13 and
ending at anytime between ages 13 and 17 years
e. all of these
834. This is a true statement regarding childhood dreams.
a. they start when the child is able to talk
b. they are experienced as pleasant more often as a preschooler grows older
c. they increase in frequency as child approaches the age of 5
d. they are frightened of nightmare at a relatively age from 3 to 4 years
e. all of these
835) Concepts of death and pain at various stages of the child development include
that:
a. between birth and 2 years of age, separation is more apt to be experienced as
synonymous with death
b. children 3 or 4 years of age believe that a toy feels pain when it is broken
c. children 5 to 6 years old fantasize that the dead person continues to experience
emotion and biological function in the grave
d. children 7 to 9 years of age realize the inevitability of death for all living things,
no longer fell responsible for the death of others, and yet feel that death can be
avoided
e. all of these
c. concrete operational
d. preoccupation
866. Dr. Wong believes that children who are not responsive to parenting during the
first 2 months of
life will never develop basic trust toward the world. Obviously, Dr. Wong believes
that this period is a(n) _____ for learning basic trust.
a. developmental crisis
b. operational stage
c. critical stage
d. sensorimotor stage
e. maturational span
867. Carol is stressed because post-child-birth complications prevented her from
being in close
physical contact with her child during its first few hours. Carol should be told that:
a. infants should be left physically undisturbed during the first few hours of life so
they can rest
b. physical contact with her infant immediately after birth would not contribute to
the development of mother-infant attachment
c. human infants do not have well-defined critical periods for the formation of a
mother infant attachment
d. as long as she can breed-fed her baby, no lasting damage will be done
868. Instead of happily exploring the attractive toys located in the pediatricians
waiting room, little Sara
tenaciously clings to her mothers skirt. Sara most clearly shows signs of:
a. habituation
b. egocentrism
c. insecure attachment
d. plasticity
869. In an unfamiliar but pleasing setting, infants with an insecure attachment to
their mothers are likely to:
a. quickly leave their mothers side and explore their surroundings
b. show little distress when their mothers physically leave them alone in the
strange setting
c. show indifference or hostility toward their mothers when they return after a
period of absence
d. demonstrate unusually low levels of stranger anxiety
e. form a life-long attitude of basic trust toward the word
870. Four-year old Lynnae is usually timid and fearful, where her 3-year old sister is
typically relaxed and
fearless. The two sisters are most striking different in:
a. maturation
b. temperament
c. egocentrism
d. accommodation
e. assimilation
871. The quantitative or measurable aspect of an individuals increase in physical
measurements is:
a. physical development
b. physical growth
c. social growth
d. development
e. replication
872. The qualitative or behavioral aspects of progressive adaptation to the
environment is:
a. physical development
b. physical growth
c. social growth
d. development
e. replication
e. if follows a pattern
882. The school nurse discusses the eating habits of school-age children explaining
to the parents that these habits are most influenced by:
a. food preferences of their peers
b. the smell and the appearance of the food offered to them
c. the atmosphere and examples provided by parents at mealtimes
d. parents encouraging their children to eat nutritious foods
e. availability of foods
883. The school nurse discusses adolescent behavior with the parents explaining
that according to
Erickson, the central problem of adolescence is establishing a sense of:
a. identity
b. industry
c. intimacy
d. initiative
e. autonomy
884.Which of the following statements would be best for the school nurse to use
when describing the onset
of adolescence in boys and girls?
a. girls and boys experience the onset of adolescence at approximately the same
age
b. boys experience the onset of adolescence 1 to 2 years earlier than girls
c. girls experience the onset of adolescence approximately 1 to 2 years earlier than
boys
d. boys experience the onset of adolescence 3 to 4 years later than girls
e. girls experience the inset of adolescence 3 to 4 years later than boys
885. This is the point of view held by Wundt and Titchener that experience or
mental states are made
of sensations, images, or ideas, and feelings as well as analysis of these elements,
their attributes and
the combinations.
a. structuralism
b. functionalism
c. behaviorism
d. gestalt psychology
e. purposive psychology
886. The conception of experience at any given moment is determined by the
totality of its related phases, which constitute an integrated pattern or
configurations.
a. structuralism
b. functionalism
c. behaviorism
d. gestalt psychology
e. purposive psychology
887. The stimulus-response theory believes every stimulus creates a response
where activities can be
measured objectively.
a. structuralism
b. functionalism
c. behaviorism
d. gestalt psychology
e. purposive psychology
888. Mental processes are functions or operations of the organism in its adaptation
to and modification of its
environment.
a. structuralism
b. functionalism
c. behaviorism
d. gestalt psychology
e. purposive psychology
889. These are inborn automatic response to simple localizes stimulation involving
particular muscles and
parts of the body.
a. temperament or emotion
b. capacities and special aptitudes
c. drives, needs, wants, urges
d. reflexes
e. personality
f. motivation
890. Acquisition of knowledge, facts, information, ideas and concepts.
a. law of learning
b. cognitive learning
c. manipulative dexterity
d. gestalt theory
e. law of readiness
891. Involves the use of muscles and bodily movements.
a. psychomotor learning
b. cognitive learning
c. motor learning
d. law of exercise
892. Involves the accurate and precise use of hands and feed in handling gadgets,
machines , tools and equipment.
a. law of learning
b. aesthetic learning
c. manipulative dexterity
e. law of readiness
893. Performing a series of solutions to a problem until the right one is found.
a. structuralism
b. functionalism
c. trial and error
d. gestalt psychology
894. Establishing the relationship between words and objects, between principles
and situations, and
between ides and things.
a. associative of learning
b. aesthetic learning
c. connectionism theory
d. gestalt theory
895. Overcoming or removing difficulty to attain a goal.
a. associative learning
b. theory of generalization
c. law of effect
d. cognitive learning
896. Formation of values, attitudes, appreciation and judgments.
a. associative of learning
b. aesthetic learning
c. connectionism theory
d. gestalt theory
e. law of readiness
897. Coordinating the movements or reflexes of the different parts of the body to
attain the desired
performance of an activity.
a. Psychomotor learning
b. aesthetic learning
c. bodily movement coordination
d. motor learning g
898. Appreciation of the good and beautiful and abhorrence of the bad.
a. associative of learning
b. aesthetic learning
c. connectionism theory
d. gestalt theory
899. Development by reading and studying that enriches knowledge.
a. associative of learning
b. aesthetic learning
c. connectionism theory
d. Thorndikes connectionism theory
900. Learning based on association between stimuli and responses.
a. associative of learning
b. aesthetic learning
c. connectionism theory
d. law of readiness
901. Going at once into water to learn how to swim.
a. associative of learning
b. aesthetic learning
c. connectionism theory
d. law of readiness
902. When an organism is ready to act, action is satisfying, inaction is annoying.
a. associative of learning
b. aesthetic learning
c. connectionism theory
d. gestalt theory
e. law of readiness
903. Learning is strengthened if it gives satisfaction to the leaner.
a. associative of learning
b. cognitive learning
c. connectionism theory
d. law of effect
e. law of readiness
904. The more a connection is repeated, drilled upon or reviewed, the stronger it
becomes.
a. associative of learning
b. cognitive learning
c. connectionism theory
d. law of effect
e. law of readiness
905. The dog, upon the ringing of a bell, salivates whether food is presented or
not.
a. associative of learning
b. classical conditioning theory
c. connectionism theory
d. law of effect
e. law of readiness
906. An individual tends to repeat a rewarding behavior
or situation and avoid unpleasant ones.
a. operant conditioning theory
b. classical conditioning theory
c. connectionism theory
d. law of effect
e. law of readiness
907. Use of insight and understanding in learning.
a. associative of learning
b. classical conditioning theory
c. connectionism theory
d. law of readiness
e. none of these
908. The behavior of the individual is the result of the interaction between internal
forces (individuals
traits) and external forces (environment).
a. theory of generalization
b. classical conditioning theory
c. connectionism theory
d. theory of configuration
e. none of these
909. Learning, involves acquisition, transformation and evaluation.
a. theory of generalization
b. classical conditioning theory
c. connectionism theory
d. theory of configuration
e. none of these
910. Similar to the Gestalt theory, this refers to the unified or total pattern of
organization of a learning
situation so that the components lose their identity."
a. theory of generalization
b. classical conditioning theory
c. connectionism theory
d. theory of configuration
e. law of readiness
911. Experiences in one situation can be applied in another learning situation.
a. theory of generalization
b. classical conditioning theory
c. connectionism theory
d. theory of configuration
e. law of readiness
912. Learning with reflex action.
a. theory of generalization
c. congenital theory
d. theory of configuration
e. law of readiness
913. Braille reading as form of learning.
a. associative of learning
b. aesthetic learning
c. sensory learning
d. gestalt theory
e. law of readiness
914. Learning how to write a story or a novel.
a. Psychomotor learning
b. aesthetic learning
c. bodily movement coordination
d. motor learning
e. law of readiness
915. Furnishes explanations of mental and emotional maladjustments in terms of
the inability of the individual to satisfy his own desires and emphasizes the values
of mental and emotional therapy as cure for emotional cases or problems.
a. temperament or emotion
b. capacities and special aptitudes
c. drives, needs, wants, urges
d. reflexes
e. personality
f. motivation
916. Which of the philosophical position could plausibly be taken to support the
practice of allowing students
to choose their own educational goals and experiences?
a. Positivism
b. Existentialism
c. essentialism
d. realism
e. perenialism
917. The most important educational contribution made by the primitive people who
influence our
modern societies was their _____.
a. initiation ceremonies and animism
b. crude sciences
c. vocational education
d. religion and philosophies
e. vocational education
918. Education during this period was essentially intellectual discipline based on
rational
arguments. These points to ___.
a. feudalistic education
b. saracenic education
c. scholastic education
d. monastic education
919. The Athenian ideal of education was the formation of a cultural soul in a
graceful and
symmetrical body. This is achieved by ____.
a. using the seven liberal arts
b. putting the emphasis on physical education
c. a well balanced development of mind, body and soul
d. adopting the philosophy Know thyself
920. Which of the following illustrates the Christian perspective of democracy in
education?
a. education controlled by the government
b. education subsidized by the government
c. education of all human beings without distinction of race, social economic or
political status or the like
d. equal opportunities of educating men and women
921. This 18th century doctrine advocates for education in accordance with nature.
Educator
who holds this view stressed that in learning the child should be ____.
a. naturally disciplined for him to concentrate more
b. allowed to develop according to his own inner impulses and inclinations
c. subjected to a specific regimen or training
d. trained in accordance with the standards set by the teacher
922. In the history of educational system, including that of the Philippines, which
system was first and has remained a partner of other system of education?
a. Formal
b. Informal
c. pre-school
d. non-formal
923. If a ruler wants to maintain himself in power he must govern by moral power.
Upon whose teaching is this based?
a. Kung-fu-tzu
b. Lao Tzu
c. Buddha
d. Mohammad
924. Which of the following ways of life refer to Taoism?
a. practice an all embracing love
b. practice the golden rule
c. love one another
d. be natural
925. According to Confucius, what is the best way to rule a people and attain
harmony?
a. by allowing people to do as they please
b. by consulting the governed
c. by force
d. by moral example
926. The cultivation of reflective and meditative skills in teaching is an influence of
a. Confucianism
b. Taoism
c. Shintoism
d. Zen Buddhism
927. Confucius asserted that in teaching there should be no distinction of classes.
Confuciuss
teaching is in support of
a. moral recovery program
b. back-to-basics
c. education for all
d. values education
928. The emphasis is given on respect and care for the aged in Value Education
classes goes along with teaching of an Oriental philosopher by the name of __
a. Hsun tsu
b. Mo tsu
c. Kung-fu-tsu
d. Lao tsu
929. The current emphasis on the development of critical thinking by the use of
philosophic methods that emphasize debate and discussion began with ___
a. Confucius
b. Socrates
c. Aristotle
d. Plato
930. The inclusion of Logic in the curriculum is perhaps an influence of the
importance of logic that ____ stressed.
a. St. Agustine
b. The Humanists
c. The Hedonists
d. The Scholastics
931. Spiritual training disciplines both mind and body. The individual soul is part of
his absolute soul.
These thoughts from part of ____ philosophy.
a. Greek
b. Chinese
c. Hebrew
d. Hindu
932. The law of karma, what you sow you reap, are words often said when Filipinos
attempt to explain a misfortune perceived to be rightly deserved by someone. This
originated from the __
a. Hebrews
b. Hindus
c. Greeks
d. Chinese
933. The commonly used question-and-answer method that includes debate and
discussion is in
consonance with the method of ___
a. Confucius
b. Plato
c. Aristotle
d. Socrates
934.
To occupy a government position, one had to pass an examination of
Confucian thought. From
whom did this influence come?
a. Hebrews
b. Chinese
c. Hindus
d. Greeks
935. Ancient Chinese education consisted of:
a. mastery of numerous technically alphabet and languages
b. memorization and exact imitation of the works of Confucius mastery of
mathematics and sciences
c. A & B answers
d. None of these
936. Education in ancient India was based on their caste system, which means:
a. all people were free to get education
b. education was reserved for the upper class Brahman
c. education was informal
d. education for the men only
e. all people shall go to heaven
937. There is similarity between the Hindu-philosophy and Christian religion in the
sense that:
a. Both Hindus and Christians aim for unity, harmony, eternal peace and enjoyment
b. Both Hindus and Christians believe in the same God
c. Both Hindus and Christians emphasized religion and morality
d. A & C answers
e. None of these
938. Which of the following describes education in ancient Egypt?
a. Parable, conversational method was used
b. Apprenticeship method was used in teaching skills
c. Vocational training, embalming, astronomy, mathematics were taught in the
temples
d. B & C answers
e. None of these
939. Ancient Chinas educational practice is comparable to the present practice in
Philippines bureaucracy
as:
a. Analects of Confucius are taught in schools
b. Every examination that an individual passed has a corresponding decoration in
dresses, in household as well.
c. Passing civil service exam is a requirement for employment
d. Passing government examination is useless
940. Egyptians ancient picture writing system is known as____.
a. Papyrus
b. Hieroglyphics
c. scriba
d. palaestra
e. paedotribe
941. Ancient Jewish education is associated with _____.
a. synagogues temple schools
b. bible and the Talmud
c. religious education by Rabbis who were teacher priest
d. all of these
e. none of these
942. Ancient Greeks liberal education was intended for _____.
a. religious and moral purposes
b. physical development
c. moral-spiritual development
d. development of well-rounded personality
e. intellectual development
943. Aside from the liberal and democratic education, Greeks contributions to the
world include:
a. Olympics games
b. mythology
c. democracy, philosophy
d. all of these
944. Greeks first Olympic games were held to honor ____.
a. king or rulers
b. gods and goddesses
c. athletes
d. philosophers and scientists
e. dead ancestors
945. Which of the following describes the Greek City of Sparta?
a. authoritarian government
b. military city state, military academy
c. at birth, the child is taken cared by the mother but at the age of seven he is
turned over the paidonomous
d. all of the above
e. none of the above
946. Which of the following describes the Greek City of Athens?
a. liberal education
b. freedom of thoughts, expression and religion
c. education was a family responsibility, every male child is given a pedagogues or a
tutor for good and responsible citizen
d. all of these
e. none of these
947. The modern Greek scholars who wandered from place to place and taught
lesson for a free were
known as ____.
a. Kitharist
b. Sophists
c. Grammatists
d. Philosophers
e. Solon
948. Which of the following does not belong to Ancient Athenian schools?
a. palaestra gymnastic school
b. paedotribe teacher of gymnasts
c. music school, kitharist music teacher, grammar school, grammatists teacher of
letters
d. all of these
e. none of these
949. Greeks Homeric ideal was the Man of Action typified by _____.
a. Achilles
b. Odysseus
c. Pericles
d. Zeus
e. Hercules
950. Plato proposed that the society should be divided into classes of people based
on their talents and intelligence. Who should be the guardians or rulers of the
society?
a. Philosophical class
b. Warrior class
c. Artesian or Industrial class
d. mathematics, science class
e. god and goddesses
951. The school established by Plato was known as ______.
a. Lyceum
b. University of Alexandria
c. Academy
d. University of Athens
e. University of Sparta
952. Greek university of Alexandria had excellent products like Euclid in the field of
geometry, in the
filed of physics they produced.
a. Archimedes
b. Erasthosthenes
c. Demonsthenes
d. Herodutos
e. Cicero
953. Which of the following is not a contribution by the Romans?
a. Latin Language
b. The Laws of the Twelve Tables
c. The Roman Senate
d. Christianity
e. None of these
954. Music, arts, painting, sculpture and others are often by modern societies as
____.
a. social science
b. humanities
c. behavioral science
d. fine arts
e. veritas
955. The difference between the ancient Greek Athenians and Spartans was the
fact that ____.
a. Athenians emphasized physical and military warfare, while the Spartans focused
more on
music, arts, philosophy and poetry.
b. Athenians emphasized music, arts, and philosophy while Spartans were on
physical
fitness, discipline and military warfare.
c. Athenians emphasized freedom, while Spartans were totalitarian, socialistic in
nature.
d. B & C answers
956. Roman education focused more attention on:
a. Practical education, emphasizing the study of orator, rhetoric, laws, government
b. Respect for parents, military training using the biography methods
c. Christianity
d. All of these
957. Which of the following is not a Roman school?
a. Elementary-school of the literature or Ludi Magister
b. Secondary-school of the Grammaticus or Literatus
c. Higher education or rhetoric schools
d. All of these
958. The Roman fathers right over his children was known as:
a. patria protestas
b. manus
c. potestas dominica
d. dominica
e. familias reglas
959. The greatest Roman orator who rose to power.
a. Quintilian
b. Seneca
c. Cicero
d. Augustus Caesar
e. Julius Caesar
960. Christianity became official religion of the Roman empire by successive decree
issued by the Emperor.
a. Nero
b. Constantine
c. Augustus Caesar
d. Julius Caesar
e. Pompeii
961. For many are called but few are chosen: is the Christs teaching method called
____.
a. Parable method
b. Proverbial or gnomic method
c. Conversional method
d. Dialectic method
e. Divine method
962. A school called _ provided early Christian education for few converts.
a. Catechumenal
b. Catechetical
c. Cathedral
d. Episcopal
e. cosmopolitan
963. Which of the following describes medieval period, middle age or Dark Age?
a. Refers to the span of time from the downfall of the Roman Empire in the year A.
D. 476 to the beginning of the Renaissance period about 1333.
b. Religious education was strict, rigid and punishment was severe.
c. Religious education included logic, philosophy and brings reason to faith.
d. All of these
964. Which of the following describes monasticism?
a. organization characterized by strict observance of the rules of poverty, chastity
and obedience.
b. Monks spent their lives in working, studying and praying.
c. Manual labor was emphasized as indolence was termed the enemy of the soul.
d. All of these
965. Monastic rules were formulated by ____.
a. St. Augustine
b. St. Benedict
c. St. Peter
d. St. Thomas Aquinas
e. St. John
966. The Seven Liberal Arts as literary heritage of monasticism exclude ____.
a. Platos trivium of grammar, rhetoric, and dialectic
b. Quadrivium of arithmetic, geometry music and astronomy
c. Ecclesiastical control in the study of Seven Liberal Arts
d. All of these
967. Which of the following describes Scholasticism?
a. education was an intellectual discipline
b. the purpose of the movement was to bring reason to faith and support theology
by
using logic
c. truths scholastic claimed possessed formal value as much of their activities
consisted
merely of endless and profitless discussion about words and terms.
d. All of these
968. The foremost proponent of scholastic movement who wrote the Summa
Theological that became the
basis of the majority of the doctrines of the Catholic Church was ____.
a. St. Anselm
b. St. Thomas Aquinas
c. St. Benedict
d. St. Paul
e. St. Augustine
969. Which of the following does not describe Chivalry
a. education was a social discipline where a boy of noble birth had to pass the
stages of
page, squire, and knighthood.
b. education was limited to warfare and religion
c. education was for intellectual discipline through sciences and mathematics
d. education was for the development of well-rounded personality
970. The Guild-System was established for the purpose of ____.
a. protecting the interests of middle class such as skilled craftsman, businessmen
b. serving the royal families
c. establishing churches
d. attacking the moors as religious enemies through the Crusades
971. Under the Guild System, the school, which served as a vocational school for
the craft guild
or skilled workers, was known as _____.
a. chanty school
b. guild school
c. burgher school
d. merchant school
e. nonformal school
972. Six hundred years after birth of Christ a new religion, founded by Mohammed
took root in
Arabia. These Arabs who were also known as Saracens among the moors of Spain
established a religion known as _____.
a. Islam based on the Quran or Koran Holy Scripture
b. Buddhism based on Gantama Buddhas teaching
c. Confucianism based on Confucius Analects
d. Hinduism based on Vedas Scripture
973. Renaissance was characterized by as a ____.
a. revival of ancient learning brought about the discovery of the New World
b. fascinating stories of Marco Polo about the wealth and technology of the East,
that is China under Kublai Khan
c. the invention of the printing press and other events
d. all of these
974. A movement, which is the result of the alleged abuses of Catholic Church led
by Martin Luther,
was known as ____.
a. Revolution
b. Reformation
c. Transformation
d. Transfiguration
e. Contradiction
975. Catholics response to demands for change and liberalization of the Church
practices leading to the
establishment of Jesuits orders and La Salle was known as ____.
a. Counter Reformation
b. Social Transformation
c. Religious Exaltation
d. Institutional Development
e. Social Reform
976. The content of education during the reformation includes the ____.
a. study of bible and all the skills required to understand it
b. a continuation of humanistic subjects such as history, mathematic subjects, such
as
history, natural science
c. use of the vernacular instead of Latin on the Church
d. all of these
c. Kshatriyas
d. Brahmas
986. The Egyptians were polytheistic. They worshipped the sun god, ____.
a. namlulu
b. ummia
c. ra or amon ra
d. kitharist
987. During the early Egyptian education, they used the hieroglyphics form of
writing. The Greek words
hieros
a. aware
b. villain
c. sacred
d. hero
988 During the early Egyptian education, they used the hieroglyphics form of
writing. The Greek words glypho
a. to carve
b. to write
c. to read
d. to see
989. The outstanding contribution to education of the early Egyptian period is:
a. cuneiform writing
b. started the rudiments of education from which evolved the modern educational
systems
c. geometrical measurement and surveying
d. decimal system of arithmetical notation
990. Vedas are composed of collection of ancient religious wisdom. Rig Veda
means:
a. Veda of Sacred Formulas
b. Veda of Charms
c. Veda of Psalms and Verses
d. Hindu scientific and philosophical knowledge
991. Vedas are composed of collection of ancient religious wisdom. Yajur Veda
means:
a. Veda of Sacred Formulas
b. Veda of Charms
c. Veda of Psalm and Verses
d. Hindu scientific and philosophical knowledge
992. Vedas are composed of collection of ancient religious wisdom. Sama Veda
means:
a. Veda of psalms and verses
b. Veda of Charms
c. Veda of Chants
d. Hindu scientific and philosophical knowledge
993. Vedas are composed of collection of ancient religious wisdom. Atharva
Veda means
a. compilation of ethics, customs and traditions
b. Hindu scientific and philosophical knowledge
c. veda of psalms and verses
d. Veda of Charms
994. Vedas are composed of collection of ancient religious wisdom. The Angas
means:
a. compilation of ethics, customs and traditions
b. Hindu scientific and philosophical knowledge
c. veda of psalms and verses
d. Veda of Charms
995. Vedas are composed of collection of ancient religious wisdom. The Code of
Manu means:
a. Veda of psalms and verses
b. Veda of Charms
c. compilation of ethics, customs and traditions
d. Hindu scientific and philosophical knowledge
996. The outstanding contribution to education of the early Hindu period is:
a. administration of civil service examination
b. free development of all human capacities
c. use of the vernacular as a tool of teaching
d. decimal system of arithmetical notation
997. The basic of philosophy of early Chinese education was based on the writings
of ____ and other
Chinese philosophers.
a. Plato
b. Aristotle
c. Socrates
d. Mao Tse Tung
998. A philosophical school established by Socrates where the inductive method
was mainly used is
known as:
a. School of Philosophy
b. School of the Lyceum
c. School of Academy
d. Epicurean School
999.
A philosophical school formed by the fusion of the Socrates School of
Philosophy and the Isocratic School of Rhetorics is known as:
a. Epicurean School
b. School of the Academy
c. University of Athens
d. School of the Lyceum
1000. A philosophical school established by Plato is known as:
a. University of Athens
b. School of Philosophy
c. School of Lyceum
d. School of the Academy
1001. A philosophical school established by Aristotle is known as:
a. School of the Academy
b. School of the Lyceum
c. University of Athens
d. Epicurean School
1002. The two camps were reconciled by ____ when he wrote in his Summa
Theologiae, the universal is
implanted in the object and the universal is comprehended by the mind of man after
the object.
a. Thomas Aquinas
b. Anselm
c. Abelard
d. Romulus Augustus
1003. The Islam religion was founded by:
a. Gau Tamma
b. Muhammad
c. Mohammed
d. Muslim
1004. The word Islam is the infinitive of the Arabic verb aslama which means:
a. to praise
b. to believe
c. to surrender
d. to worship
1005. The following are some of the outstanding contribution of Muslim education
to the present educational system.
a. provided the foundation of modern academic freedom
b. algebra and trigonometry in the field of mathematics
c. replacing the roman numerals with figures borrowed from the Hindus
d. using the laboratory and experimental method in the teaching of science
1006. The following are outstanding contribution of American education except
one:
a. progressivism
b. graduate school
c. democratic education
d. close coordination between theory and practice
1007. The Greeks legacy to the world is democracy. As a teacher, how can you
show your being
democratic?
a. consider your students as capable of independence learning
b. give the students freedom to express ideas in any way
c. treat everyone fairly in terms of learning opportunities
d. reward the good students and punish the misbehaving ones
1008. To occupy a government position, one had to pass an examination on
Confucian thought. From whom
did this influence come?
a. Hebrews
b. Hindus
c. Chinese
d. Greeks
1009. Greeks Iliad and Odyssey were the famous mythology written by:
a. Achilles
b. Plato
c. Homer
d. Herodotus
1010. The most famous sophist who said that man is the measure of all things
was:
a. Plato
b. Protagoras
c. Socrates
d. Seneca
1011. The root of the present system of formal education can be traced to the
ancient times. Which of the
ancient education accounts started formal education?
a. Ancient Greek education
b. Ancient Oriental education
c. Ancient Roman education
d. Early Christian education
1012. Vocational education responds to the need of middle level manpower and
skilled labor in any
society. Which of these countries already practiced the type of education, which is
the forerunner of vocational education today?
a. Greece
b. Egypt
c. India
d. China
1013. Which of these can best describe the essence of ancient education in India?
a. use of reason
b. education for ethical life
c. social stratification
d. love of nature
1014. Which of these ancient Oriental philosophies stressed harmony with nature?
a. Taoism
b. Buddhism
c. Hinduism
d. Jainism
1015. The type of education was more of an intellectual discipline. The purpose of
this movement was to bring reason to faith and support theology by using logic.
a. Scholasticism
b. Buddhism
c. Monasticism
d. Hinduism
1016. It is the belief of the Jewish people that the Torah, the Law, was handed down
to Moses from Yahweh, the Almighty God. What did this imply before in their
ancient education?
a. religious discipline
b. liberation from sin
c. Religious conformity
d. education as an apostolate
1017. The application of scientific knowledge to affair of daily life was the dominant
theme of their early education. Which people are referred here?
a. Egyptians
b. Romans
c. Greeks
d. Arabs/Saracens
1018. Which of these modern educators advocated a child centered education
exemplified in his work Emile?
a. Herbart Spencer
b. John Locke
c. Jean Jacques Rousseau
d. John Amos Comenius
1019. Which of these modern educators criticized traditional education describing
it as the pedagogy of the oppressed?
a. Pedro Poveda
b. Maria Montessori
c. Paolo Freire
d. John Henry Newman
1020. Which of these religious orders who were still
education, which adheres to
the motto To the greater glory of God.
a. Jesuits
b. Franciscans
c. Dominicans
d. Benedictines
b. Cicero believed that the orator should have wide experience to be able to
convince people, while, such wide experience was not necessary according to
Quintilian.
c. To Cicero, what was important was to be able to persuade people through speech,
while Quintilian; a good orator must also be a man of integrity.
d. Both believed in memory and moralizing.
1041. The Athenian ideal of education is to develop a cultural soul in a graceful and
symmetrical body. How can this be achieved?
a. By giving more emphasis on health education
b. By providing more situations for the development of values
c. Give more focus to physical education
d. Have a wellbalanced development of mind, body and soul
1042. Which one is contrary to the truth about the early Filipinos education?
a. Every activity was aimed for survival and for security reasons.
b. Every home is a virtual school.
c. Every individual progressed beyond the mentors ability and skill.
d. Every parent was a teacher.
1043. Which of the following educational practices was not included in Da Feltres
educational
contributions?
a. Adapting the work of the individual to his needs and capacities
b. A balance between mental and physical activity
c. Use of punishment as a motive for learning
d. Inclusion of play in the curriculum and developing the power to think
1044. Which of the following is the greatest contribution of the Americans to the
Philippine education system?
a. democratic teachers
b. English language
c. Public schools
d. study of the 3Rs
1045. Which of the following is considered as the greatest contribution of the
Spaniards to our country in terms of education along the aspect of moral
development?
a. Mass education
b. Social distinction
c. Spread of Christianity
d. Use of Spanish language
1046. John Deweys emphasis in education was on the development of an individual
capable of reflective
thinking, which connotes:
a. being able to solve the problems he faces individually and in group
b. developing the capacities of the child through a continual interaction with his
environment
c. that learning takes place when the child is ready for it
d. education involves the use of memory, imagination, perception and motor
dexterity
1047. Which of the following contributions of the realists to educational methods
would you consider a scientific?
a. Everything must be learned first in the mother tongue.
b. Words must not be repeated.
c. Learning starts from senses.
d. There was to be homework.
1048.
Which would be given least emphasis as a result of the influence of
nationalism in education?
a. creation of a common language
b. the teaching of history and geography
c. music as an essential part of the curricula
d. education for intellectual aristocracy
d. takes place in the school where the individual is exposed to specific, selfcontained experiences
1058. Democracy in education from the Christian perspective is viewed as ___.
a. equal education for men and women
b. education controlled by the state
c. education is subsidized by the state
d. education of all human beings without distinction of sex, age, race, rank, social
economic or political status
1059. Education entrepreneurs are beginning to realize the significance of preschool education in terms of their influence to later training. Hence, they try to
make learning as meaningful to the learner as possible. Whose philosophy of
education is most apt in this particular situation?
a. Platos
b. Aristotles
c. Emmanuel Kants
d. John Deweys
1060. With whose ideas is the development of contemporary curriculum program in
elementary education primarily associated?
a. Edward Thorndike
b. Henry Barnard
c. John Dewey
d. Horace Mann
1061.
In content, this movement initiated a systematic objective analysis of
curriculum materials in order to determine scientifically what should be taught. This
refers to ____.
a. Rationalism
b. Developmentalism
c. Scientific determinism
d. Social experimentalism
1062. With whose philosophy was pragmatism identified?
a. Binet
b. Terman
c. Dewey
d. Pestalozzi
1063.
Education is a continuous process of experiencing and of receiving or
reorganizing experiences, according to John Dewey. Which of the following
situations is apt to happen in education as influenced Deweys philosophy?
a. education takes place in the school where the individual is exposed to specific,
self contained experiences
b. education may take place anywhere and anytime the individual so desires
c. education is never completed and goes on throughout life
d. education may take place informally to enable the individual to grow
1064. Ms. Constantino regards the student as a spiritual entity and as part of the
larger spiritual universe. To what philosophy does Ms. Constantino subscribe?
a. Existentialism
b. Idealism
c. Realism
d. Pragmatism
1065.
Who among the following believes that learning requires disciplined
attention, regular homework, and respect for legitimate authority?
a. Perennialist
b. Reconstructionalist
c. Essentialist
d. Progressivist
1066. Teacher B is concerned with conceptual matters since reality is mental.
Teacher Bs thinking is quite.
a. Pragmatic
b. Realistic
c. Existential
d. Idealistic
1067. Who among the following stressed the processes of experience and problem
solving?
a. Plato
b. Dewey
c. Aristotle
d. Hegel
1068. Dr. Melgo emphasizes to his students the importance of deep personal
reflection on ones commitments and choices. Dr. Melgo subscribes to which
philosophy?
a.Pragmatism
b.Existentialism
c. Idealism
d. Realism
1069. Teacher A believes that creation of knowledge is by way of the learners
interaction with their
environment. Teacher A is more of ___.
a. an idealist
b. a pragmatist
c. an existentialist
d. a realist
1070. Which of the following does not refer to existentialism?
a. social existence means anarchy and violence
b. existence means creativity and uniqueness
c. existence means self-choice and self-determination
d. each man shapes his own life and destiny
1071. Life is what you make it. What you become is up to you. This thought
comes from the
a. Existentialist
b. idealist
c. Realist
d. philosophical analyst
1072.
Ms. Rochelle Esteban views her students as a unique and responsible
individual. She plans activities and structures her teaching in such manner that her
students and develops her uniqueness. Which theory does she uphold?
a. Perennialism
b. Realism
c. existentialism
d. essentialism
1073. Ms. Margarette Cassi is a firm believer of Roussean theory that education
should be according to nature. To be in accord with nature, which of the following
will Ms. Cassi do?
a. treat the child as little adults
b. treat the child as a noble savage
c. treat the child as though he was little adult
d. treat the child according to the laws of growth and development
1074. Ms. Geraldine Saladas is pragmatic teacher. Which of the following ideas will
she reject?
a. that knowledge is produced by a transaction between man and his environment
b. the values must alter as culture and societies must change
c. that the mind is passive and receptive
d. that what word best is true
1075. John Dewey regarded education as a continuous process of experiencing and
reorganizing experience. Which statement explains best his ideas?
a. education takes place in school
b. education goes on throughout life
c. education continues anywhere, anytime
1085. After having been humiliated by his teacher, student B evaluates that
teacher very poorly despite teachers excellent performance. Which trait is
illustrated Bs behavior?
a. rationalism
b. impersonalism
c. personalism
d. particularism
1086. Jones, age 7, was removed from her class for frequent fights with other
children. She refused to be disciplined and was to focus in class only for a very
short time. She also has frequent tantrums. She is suffering from
a. mental retardation
b. down syndrome
c. attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
d. learning disability
1087. The strengthening of liberal education which includes classical literature in
the curriculum is
based on the though of ___.
a. rationalists
b. hedonists
c. humanists
d. stoics
1088. Which philosophy approves of a teacher who lectures most of the time and
requires his
students to memorize the rules of grammar?
a. pragmatism
b. existentialism
c. realism
d. idealism
1089. The most popular among the pragmatist is
a. John Dewey
b. William James
c. Edward Thorndike
d. Amos Comenius
1090. He believes that we acquire knowledge of our world thorough our senses. His
also the pioneer of the inductive and scientific method.
a. John Comenius
b. Johann Pestalozzi
c. Jean Piaget
d. John Locke
1091. He introduced the kindergarten or childs garden to the educational
system
a. Maria Montessori
b. Edward Paparazzi
c. Friedrich Froebel
d. Johann Herbart
1092. Curriculum correlation is a concept wherein subjects should be taught so it
relates to other subjects. The proponent of this concept is
a. Johan Herbart
b. Hermann Ebbinghaus
c. John Comenius
d. Andrew Mc Birch
1093. It is an area of philosophy which deals on the nature of knowledge and the
best methods of teaching is
a. epistemology
b. ethics
c. metaphysics
d. aesthetics
1094 Honesty remains a value even if nobody in an organization values it. This
pronouncement comes from the mouth of a (an) ____.
a. pragmatist
b. idealist
c. reconstructionist
d. progressivist
1095. A fresh graduate is usually idealistic. Which one will most likely inspire her
cling to her idealism?
a. introduction of educational innovations
b. support of living models
c. pressure of work
d. high salary
1096. People have ideas about the world and they learn these ideas by reflecting
upon them, according to the ____.
a. empiricist
b. existentialist
c. rationalist
d. pragmatist
1097. Whose thought is this: Although there is an external world from which
human beings acquire sensory information, ideas, originate from the working of the
mind.
a. rationalist
b. existentialist
c. empiricist
d. pragmatist
1098. If you believe that the childs mind in TABULA RASA, in what processes will
you engage the
child to learn?
a. sensory impressions
b. reasoning
c. reflections
d. metacognition
1090. Which does the empiricist emphasize?
a. experience is the only source of knowledge
b. knowledge arises from the mind
c. knowledge is derived from reason without the aid of the senses
d. information is interpreted by the mind
1091. Which of the following best describes the role of a teacher from a perennialist
perspective?
a. to expose the learner to up-to-date information about Science and Math
b. to reveal the Wisdom of Ages such as those contained in the Bible/Koran
c. to assist the learner clarify his/her value priorities through self-analysis
d. to tell, interpret, or analyze complete information to the students
1092. Do not trust the senses since ideas arrived at only by reason is an advice
from the ____.
a. naturalist
b. rationalist
c. existentialist
d. empiricist
1093. Which is a weakness of the Montessori approach?
a. fosters development of the cognitive skills
b. foster independence
c. emphasize verbal interaction
d. neglects childrens social development
1094. According to the existentialist, every person is in the same predicament and
has the same
possibilities. What does this imply?
a. every person must have access to education
c. Muhammad
d. Buddha
1114. Education is life, Education is growth, Education is a social process,
Education is a continuous reconstruction of experience. This educational
philosophy has been promoted by _____ where he was also considered as one of the
pioneer thinkers of education.
a. Herbart
b. William James
c. Spencer
d. John Dewey
1115. Mental activity is functional. Knowledge is instrumental. It is the
consequences that make the choice good or bad. This educational philosophy has
been promoted by _____ where he was also considered as one of the pioneer thinkers
of education.
a. William James
b. John Dewey
c. John Locke
d. Rousseau
1116. Knowledge that is best for use in life is also best for the development of
power. Emphasis on physical education. Importance of science in the
curriculum. This educational philosophy has been promoted by _____ where he was
also considered as one of the pioneer thinkers of education.
a. Socrates
b. Aristotle
c. Plato
d. Spencer
1118. Self-activity as the means of development. Play, spontaneous activity,
manual and industrial development utilized to promote self-realization. Process of
education determined by the nature of the child. This educational philosophy has
been promoted by _____ where he was also considered as one of the pioneer thinkers
of education.
a. Locke
b. Comenius
c. Froebel
d. Herbart
1119. Doctrine of apperception. Education should be scientific. Mind is a
unity, possessing by one
power, that of entering into relation with its environment. This educational
philosophy has been promoted by _____ where he was also considered as one of the
pioneer thinkers of education.
a. Soren Kierkegaard
b. Herbart
c. Pestalozzi
d. William James
1120. Education as the process of organized growth. All education should be
founded upon the laws of natural development of the child. Use of objects in
teaching. Emphasis on method and technique of teaching. This educational
philosophy has been promoted by _____ where he was also considered as one of the
pioneer thinkers of education.
a. Pestalozzi
b. Locke
c. Comenius
d. Rousseau
1121. Development of the child according to his nature. A man should live a
simple life. The child, the important factor in education. Use of instinctive
tendencies as the starting point of education. This educational philosophy has
been promoted by _____ where he was also considered as one of the pioneer thinkers
of education.
a. Pestalozzi
b. Locke
c. Comenius
d. Rousseau
1122. Tabula rasa or blank paper theory a child is born with a blank mind
(neither good nor bad). Education can shape the pupil according to the will of the
teacher. Formal discipline (training gained in one area can be applied in another
area). This educational philosophy has been promoted by _____ where he was also
considered as one of the pioneer thinkers of education.
a. Pestalozzi
b. Locke
c. Comenius
d. Rousseau
1123. Development of the whole man. Follow the order of nature. Train for
character. Both sexes should be included in education. This educational
philosophy has been promoted by _____ where he was also considered as one of the
pioneer thinkers of education.
a. Pestalozzi
b. Locke
c. Comenius
d. Rousseau
1124. The end of life is knowledge. Knowledge is virtue. Know thyself. Social
and individual interests should be harmonized. Mans life is rational and
universal. This educational philosophy has been promoted by _____ where he was
also considered as one of the pioneer thinkers of education.
a. Socrates
b. Aristotle
c. Plato
d. Spencer
1125. Each person should devote his life to that which he is best fitted to do.
The function of education is to determine what each individual is by nature fitted
to do. Social justice (give what is due to whom it is due). Intellectual
aristocracy (the rule of the intellectual elite). This educational philosophy has been
promoted by _____ where he was also considered as one of the pioneer thinkers of
education.
a. Socrates
b. Aristotle
c. Plato
d. Spencer
1126. Virtue is not possession of knowledge but state of the will. The end of
education is not knowledge lane, but the union of the intellect and the will, or
knowledge expressed in action. Reality, not ideas but the performance, is the
highest function. Adaptation of education to the form of government. Objective
and scientific not introspective method of education. This educational philosophy
has been promoted by _____ where he was also considered as one of the pioneer
thinkers of education.
a. Socrates
b. Aristotle
c. Plato
d. Spencer
1127. The following are pragmatic educational philosophers except one:
a. James
b. Dewey
c. Schiller
d. Rousseau
1128. He was a member of the Catholic clergy and professor of philosophy at the
University of Wittenburg, nailed his ninety-five theses at the door of his church at
Wittenburg in 1517 airing his criticisms against the Catholic Church. He was:
a. Mohammad
b. Jesuits
c. Martin Luther
d. Ricky Martin
1129.
He was known as the first modern educational reformer to advocate
compulsory education.
a. Mohammad
b. Jesuits
c. Martin Luther
d. Ricky Martin
1130. He was known as the greatest scholar among the German school organizers,
conducted a school survey in Germany, probably the first school survey in the world,
and came out with the so called Saxony plan.
a. Sturm
b. Martin Luther
c. Melanchthon
d. Copernicus
1131. This verbal realist proposed a very comprehensive curriculum composed of a
wide range of physical exercises, sports and games, the Bible and religious
exercises, instrumental music, intellectual readings form ancient literature in
science, history, mathematics, and astronomy and literature in Latin, Greek,
Hebrew, Chaldaic, and Arabic languages. He is:
a. Juan Luis Vives
b. John Milton
c. Francois Rabelais
d. Copernicus
1132. This verbal realist advocated the study of ancient learning and classics in
Latin, Greek, Hebrew, Chaldaic, Syrian and Italian; natural science, social science,
philosophy, morality, religion and physical education for the military. He is:
a. Juan Luis Vives
b. John Milton
c. Francois Rabelais
d. Copernicus
1133. One of the agencies of education during the sense realism is the model
educational institution for scientific investigations. This school was drawn up:
a. Bacon
b. Comenius
c. Mulcaster
d. Hecker
1134.
Another agencies education during the sense realism is the six-year
vernacular elementary schools for all boys and girls, secondary schools and
university. This school has been postulated by:
a. Bacon
b. Comenius
c. Mulcaster
d. Hecker
1135. Textbook was also considered as an important agency of education. This is
according to:
a. Bacon
b. Comenius
c. Mulcaster
d. Hecker
1136. It is a secondary school known as Realschule where pure and applied
science dominated the
curriculum. This school was established by:
a. Bacon
b. Comenius
c. Mulcaster
d. Hecker
1137.
The following are great educational philosophers who espoused sense
realism except one
a. John Locke
b. Francis Bacon
c. Richard Mulcaster
d. Wolfgang Ratke
1138. Children must be studied thoroughly and their innate abilities respected.
This principle has been postulated by:
a. Comenius
b. Bacon
c. Ratke
d. Mulcaster
1139. Education should appeal to the childs natural interests. This principle has
been postulated
by:
a. Comenius
b. Bacon
c. Ratke
d. Mulcaster
1140. All learning should follow the course of nature. This principle has been
advocated by:
a. Comenius
b. Bacon
c. Ratke
d. Mulcaster
1141. He is the foremost champion of formal discipline. He believed that the
process of acquiring knowledge is more important than the knowledge acquired. He
is:
a. John Locke
b. Francis Bacon
c. Richard Mulcaster
d. Wolfgang Ratke
1142. An Englishman that advances the idea that the mind of a child at birth is a
blank tablet upon which are printed or inscribed all the experiences of the child
acquired through his senses.
a. Jean Jacques Rousseau
b. Richard Mulcaster
c. John Locke
d. Francis Bacon
1143. The following are well-known rationalist except one:
a. Baron Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibnitz
b. Herbert of Cherbury
c. John Locke
d. Baruch Spinoza
1144. He was Frenchman and has been considered as the outstanding champion of
naturalism.
a. Jean Jacques Rousseau
b. Richard Mulcaster
c. John Locke
d.
Francis
Bacon
1145. The end of life is knowledge, knowledge is virtue, know thyself for the
unexamined life is not worth
living, says
a. Plato
b. Socrates
c. Aristotle
d. Heraclitus
1146. The following are pragmatic educational philosophers except one:
a. James
b. Schiller
c. Dewey
d. Rousseau
1147. The staunchest advocate of progressivism in education was:
a. James
b. Schiller
c. Dewey
d. Rousseau
1148. The Father of Existentialism:
a. Soren Kierkegaard
b. Pestalozzi
c. Herbart
d. William James
1149. The school is the book which is written the future of the nations. Show us
the schools of a people and we will tell you what those people are. This is a Filipino
philosophy of education postulated by ____.
a. Rizal
b. Mabini
c. Rafael Palma
d. Jorge Bacobo
1150. Thou shalt cultivate the special gifts which had been granted thee, working
and studying according to thy ability, never leaving the path of righteousness and
justice in order to attain thine own perfection. This is a Filipino philosophy of
education advocated by ____.
a. Venancio Trinidad
b. T. H. Pardo de Tavera
c. Jose Rizal
d. Mabini
1151. Our education should instill love for work, spirit of tolerance, respect for
law, love of peace, and
practice of thrift. This is a Filipino philosophy of education postulated by ____.
a. Manuel L. Quezon
b. T. H. Pardo de Tavera
c. Raul Magsaysay
d. Raul Roco
1152.
To my humble way of thinking education has for its supreme and
overshadowing aim the formulation of a sound and noble outlook of life. This is a
Filipino philosophy of education postulated by ____.
a. Francisco Benetiz
b. Rafael Palma
c. Jorge Bacobo
d. Venancio Trinidad
1153. Education must secure freedom, efficiency, and happiness for all people.
This is a Filipino philosophy of education advocated by ____.
a. Camilo Osias
b. Manuel Laya
c. Juan Manuel
d. Rafael Palma
1154. The qualities that distinguish the educated Filipinos of today are (1) power
to do, (2) knowledge of the past and current events, and (3) possession of the
elements of conduct that are the accomplishments of culture and morality. This is
a Filipino philosophy of education postulated by ____.
a. Francisco Balagtas
b. Ferdinand Marcos
c. Benigno Aquino
d. Francisco Benetiz
1155. Education should aim to develop men and women who are as deeply
concerned in the development and uplift of our communities, particularly in the
rural areas, as in the promotion of their won personal or individual well-being. This
is a Filipino philosophy of education postulated by ____.
a. Ferdinand Marcos
b. Manuel Quezon
c. Venancio Trinidad
d. Rafael Palma
1156. Education should develop personality. The teacher should study each pupil
individually; adapt schoolwork to the abilities and interests of pupils, hold quarterly
conferences of teachers to thoroughly assess pupils progress. These idea or
philosophy is postulated by ____.
a. Juan Luis Vives
b. John Milton
c. Francois Rabelais
d. Michael Montaigne
1157. The aim of learning was the development of the whole man. It is the
incidental method of teaching; all learning is to be made pleasant; learning
facilitated through natural activities; reasoning substituted for rote learning; and
made use of reference books. These idea or philosophy is advanced ____.
a. Francis Bacon
b. Francois Rabelais
c. Wolgang Ratke
d. Richard Mulcaster
1158. Education was to prepare for actual living. Reading for content and for
syntax; use of resource person in the classroom; discussion and lectures by
academic authorities. These ideas or philosophies were postulated by _____.
a. Rousseau
b. Comenius
c. Pestalozzi
d. John Milton
1159. The following are humanistic or verbal realists except:
a. Martin Luther
b. Juan Luis Vives
c. Francois Rebalais
d. John Milton
1160. Children must be studied thoroughly and their innate abilities respected;
make use of the games, play and exercise for learning purposes. These ideas or
philosophies of education are coming from _____.
a. Richard Mulcaster
b. Wolgang Ratke
c. John Amos Comenius
d. Francis Bacon
1161.
The ultimate goal of education was eternal happiness with God and
education should prepare for the activities of life through knowledge; learning
should start from the senses, learning should proceed from known to unknown.
These ideas or philosophies of education were postulated by ____.
a. Richard Mulcaster
b. Wolgang Ratke
c. John Amos Comenius
d. Francis Bacon
1162.
Give man dominance over things; He used the inductive method of
learning. These ideas or philosophies of education were advanced by ____.
a. Richard Mulcaster
b. Wolgang Ratke
c. John Amos Comenius
d. Francis Bacon
1163. Developed a natural method of teaching; nothing is to be learned by rote;
repetition must be done as often as possible; and learning by the senses first and
then exploration. These ideas or philosophies of education were postulated by ____.
a. Richard Mulcaster
b. Wolgang Ratke
c. John Amos Comenius
d. Francis Bacon
1164. The following are sense realist except:
a. Richard Mulcaster
b. John Amos Comenius
c. Wolgang Ratke
d. Francis Bacon
1165. A German religious reformer, the inaugurator of the Protestant reformation,
who insisted on state founded compulsory education for both sexes especially in the
elementary level but also compelled parents to send their children on school. He
was ____.
a. John Comenius
b. Jean Jacques Rousseau
c. Martin Luther
d. John Lock
1166. Taught in the court of school of Northern Italy and was believed to be one of
the first teachers to combine physical and mental activity in a school situation. He
was _____.
a. Vittorino Da Feltre
b. Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi
c. John Dewey
d. Friedrich Froebel
1167. He was known as educational reformer and a writer. His famous work, the
Great Didactic gives
his theories and procedures of practical education. He was ____.
a. Johann Friedrich Herbart
b. Desiderius Erasmus
c. John Comenius
d. John Milton
1168. An English philosopher known as intellectual ruler of the 18th century,
whose theories and knowledge and political life are still widely felt. He protested
against the time devoted to study Latin and Greek and recommended a broader
curriculum and physical training, and strongly advocated the disciplinary theory of
education. He was ____.
a. Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi
b. Machiavelli
c. Rene Descartes
d. John Locke
1169. He was the first to develop an educational theory based on naturalistic
approach. Few books have exercised such profound influence on the theory and
practice of education as he attached the formal education and insisted on nature as
the best guide to the educational process. He was ____.
a. Jean Jacques Rousseau
b. John Heinrich Pestalozzi
c. Johann Friedrich Herbart
d. Gottfried Wilheim von Leinbniz
1170.
In his aim to psychologized education he combined physical, moral,
intellectual and manual work. His major emphasis on helping children to learn by
experience and observation, rather than by verbalism and memorization. He was
____.
a. Johann Friedrich Herbart
b. Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi
c. Friedrich Froebel
d. John Amos Comenius
1171. His central principle was the ideas are developed in the mind through
external stimuli, and that ideas have a dynamic force, which reaches out for new
ideas. Based on this principle, the teachers task is to select ideas in accordance
with the pupils background, to arouse the interests of the pupils, and gradually to
build ideas into a moral and intellectual structure. He advocated the culture-epoch
theory, based on the premise that the growth of children corresponds to the
d. John Dewey
1178. He was an English educator-philosopher. He believed that the aim of every
educational activity was the search for truth. According to him, the attainment of
truth should be guided by reason and the mind is capable of obtaining and
formulating reason. His education revolved around the childs moral development
and formulation of desirable habits. He was ____.
a. John Dewey
b. Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi
c. John Locke
d. John Amos Comenius
1179. He was a follower of Pestalozzi and later came an administrator in the
kindergarten school where
he applied the principles of Pestalozzi. He placed great emphasis on self-activity
among children. The curriculum included games, plays, song and work. He
emphasizes activities like manipulation of objects and more freedom in the
classroom. He was also known as the Father of Kindergarten. He was ____.
a. Maria Montessori
b. Froebel
c. Herbart
d. Dewey
1180. He was a German sense realist. He advocated the use of vernacular in
instruction to enable the child to learn other lessons. He emphasized mastery
through repetition and memorization. He was ____.
a. Wolfgang Ratke
b. Comenius
c. Pestalozzi
d. Rousseau
1181. The end of knowledge is not knowledge alone. It is the union of the innate
intellect of the individual and his will. It is knowledge expression in action. This
education philosophy was postulated by ____.
a. Plato
b. Confucius
c. Socrates
d. Aristotle
1182. He said development of the whole man before he becomes professional. He
said further that
both boys and girls should be included in education regardless of their socioeconomic status. Moreover, according to him, Effective learning is done through
the use of vernacular and postulated the use of visual aids in classroom teaching.
He was ____.
a. Confucius
b. Rousseau
c. Comenius
d. Erasmus
1183. He said Development of moral and ethical principles to promote peace and
order and to preserve human dignity. He also postulated the golden rule for all
men to follow treat others as you wish them to treat you. He was ____.
a. Plato
b. Confucius
c. Socrates
d. Aristotle
1184. Man is by nature good and virtuous. Everything is good as it comes from the
hand of the author
nature. This educational philosophy was postulated by ____.
a. Michel Montaigne
b. Rene Descartes
c. John Amos Comenius
d. Jean Jacques Rousseau
1185. Learning was spontaneous, meaning that children had an inner need to
work at that which interested them with the prodding of teachers or the use of
rewards and punishments. The curricula included three major types, activities and
experiences: practical skills, sensory and muscular skills developed through
repetitive exercise and formal skills. This concept of education has been
postulated by ____.
a. Maria Montessori
b. Rene Descartes
c. Pestalozzi
d. John Dewey
1186.
He was a German philosopher known for his contribution to moral
development in education and for highly structured methodology of teaching. For
him, the chief aim of education was moral development, to produce a good person
with varied interest. He was ____.
a. Froebel
b. Rousseau
c. Herbart
d. Dewey
1187.
Knowledge acquired that is best for use in life is also best for the
development of power. He opposed to free public education; those who really want
an education should work hard to acquire the means to attain it. This philosophical
thought has been postulated by ____.
a. Locke
b. Dewey
c. Comenius
d. Spencer
1188. One of the agencies of education during the sense realism is the model
educational institution for scientific investigations. This school was drawn up:
a. Bacon
b. Comenius
c. Mulcaster
d. Hecker
1189.
Another agencies education during the sense realism is the six-year
vernacular elementary schools for all boys and girls, secondary schools and
university. This school has been advocated by:
a. Bacon
b. Comenius
c. Mulcaster
d. Hecker
1190. Textbook was also considered as an important agency of education. This is
according to:
a. Bacon
b. Comenius
c. Mulcaster
d. Hecker
1191. It is a secondary school known as Realschule where pure and applied
science dominated the
curriculum. This school was established by:
a. Bacon
b. Comenius
c. Mulcaster
d. Hecker
1192. The following are great educational philosophers who espoused sense realism
except one
a. John Locke
b. Francis Bacon
c. Richard Mulcaster
d. Wolfgang Ratke
1193. Children must be studied thoroughly and their innate abilities respected.
This principle has
been advocated by:
a. Comenius
b. Bacon
c. Ratke
d. Mulcaster
1194. Education should appeal to the childs natural interests. This principle has
been advocated by:
a. Comenius
b. Bacon
c. Ratke
d. Mulcaster
1195 All learning should follow the course of nature. This principle has been
advocated by:
a. Comenius
b. Bacon
c. Ratke
d. Mulcaster
1196. The use of inductive method of learning has been advocated by:
a. Comenius
b. Bacon
c. Ratke
d. Mulcaster
1197. He is the foremost champion of formal discipline. He believed that the
process of acquiring
knowledge is more important than the knowledge acquired. He is:
a. John Locke
b. Francis Bacon
c. Richard Mulcaster
d. Wolfgang Ratke
1198. The following are well-known rationalist except one:
a. Baron Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibnitz
b. John Locke
c. Herbert of Cherbury
d. Baruch Spinoza
1199. He was Frenchman and has been considered as the outstanding champion of
naturalism.
a. Jean Jacques Rousseau
b. Richard Mulcaster
c. John Locke
d. Francis Bacon
1200. The following are the outstanding contribution of sense realism to our
present educational system except one:
a. the emphasis on science in the curriculum
b. use of vernacular in teaching
c. the teaching of science by the laboratory method
d. formal discipline as an educational process
1201. It is one of the types of education in the formal discipline where it is
primarily for the development of wise conduct, good breeding, and the control of
desires by reason. This type of education is known as:
a. physical education
b. physical education
c. intellectual education
d. aristocracy of intelligence
1202. One of the types of education in formal discipline that develops the mental
power to acquire
knowledge, not to increase knowledge by itself.
a. moral education
b. intellectual education
c. physical education
d. liberal education
1203. All except one are John Lockes three steps in learning.
a. sense learning, memorization, reasoning
b. reasoning, sense learning, memorization
c. memorization, reasoning, sense learning
d. sense learning, reasoning, memorization
1204. It is a philosophical doctrine, which advocated that reason can be a source of
knowledge and that
truth can best be established by a process of deduction from a priori principle
independent of experience.
a. humanism
b. disciplinism
c. rationalism
d. realism
1205. All except one are aims of rationalism.
a. intellectual freedom
b. living a life guided by reason
c. aristocracy of intelligence
d. good habit formation
1206. The following are agencies of education during the rationalism period except
one:
a. secondary and higher schools
b. cathedral schools
c. encyclopedia
d. fashionable salons
1207. The rationalists believed that mental processes were the impression made by
objects upon the mind through the senses. So they taught by the inductive method.
This method instruction during this period is known as:
a. inductive method
b. science-based
c. deductive method
d. application of reason
1208. The rationalist always applied the test of reason to every phase of activity or
life and rejected those that did not meet the test. This method instruction during
this period is known as:
a. inductive method
b. science-based
c. deductive method
d. application of reason
1209. The following are the outstanding contribution of rationalism to our present
educational system is:
a. the emphasis on science in the curriculum
b. use of vernacular in teaching
c. training of creative thinking and reasoning
d. none of the above
1210. According to Rousseau, man by nature is good and virtuous. He wanted that
the goodness and virtue in man be developed unhampered by the artificialities of
the type of society current during his time. This aim of naturalism is known as:
a. creation of new society
b. preservation of individual freedom
c. preservation of natural goodness and virtue
d. all of the above
1211. According to Rousseau, there should be simplicity, liberty, equality, and
fraternity for all, a society in
which the individual could attain his fullest fulfillment as a natural man. This aim
of naturalism is known as:
a. creation of new society
b. preservation of individual freedom
c. preservation of natural goodness and virtue
d. all of the above
1212. According to Rousseau, individual should be liberated from the impositions
of the state, the Church, and the aristocratic society. This aim of naturalism is
known as:
a. creation of new society
b. preservation of individual freedom
c. preservation of natural goodness and virtue
d. all of the above
1213.
The development of all the endowments of a child. He opposed to
specialization because, according
to him, this would make some men dependent upon other men. This is one of the
many types of education that Rousseau pushes which is known as:
a. democratic and universal education
b. intellectual education
c. moral education
d. general education
1214. Rousseau wanted to educate the child morally the natural way, that is, the
child should not be punished by other people for his untoward acts but by the
results of his acts. This type of naturalism education is known as:
a. democratic and universal education
b. intellectual education
c. moral education
d. general education
1215. Rousseau said that education is a natural right of all freemen and since all
children are free and equal, they should receive the same kind or type of education.
The rich and the poor should be educated together in the same way. This type of
naturalism education is known as:
a. religious education
b. general education
c. intellectual education
d. democratic and universal education
1216. Rousseau did not approve the use of textbooks in intellectual learning. The
learner had to learn through the use of senses. This type of naturalism education is
known as:
a. religious education
b. general education
c. intellectual education
d. democratic and universal education
1217. The following are three modern principles of teaching as established by
Rousseau except one:
a. principle of growth
b. principle of pupil activity
c. principle of individualization
d. principle of discipline
1218. Rousseau divided stages of growth of the child. He said, the child is still
capable of right reasoning
and hence, his feelings are dominant in determining his actions. This stage of
growth is in the:
a. infancy
b. boyhood
c. childhood
d. adolescence
1219. The following are disadvantages of naturalism as advocated by Rousseau if it
is used today except one:
1227. Turned to description of the joys and sorrows for natural man, expressing
deep dimension of feeling as opposed to the brittle logic of doctrine. This theory of
knowledge was postulated by
a. Boccacio
b. Petrarch
c. Montaigne
d. Machiavelli
1228. His central criticism was that learning has stagnant. He learned three
distempers of learning: fantastical learning mans concern themselves with words,
emphasizing text, languages and style; contentious learning it begins with fixed
positions or points of view taken by earlier thinker, and these views are used as the
starting points in contentious argumentations; and delicate learning wherein
earlier authors who claimed more knowledge that can be proved, are accepted by
readers as knowing as much as they claim, and this account for as the dictator of
science. This theory of knowledge was postulated by
a. Thomas Hobbes
b. Jean Jacques Rousseau
c Gottfried Wilheim von Leinbniz
d. Francis Bacon
1229. It is a body of doctrine with reference to some political and cultural plan
together with the devices for putting it into operation
a. nationalism
b. patriotism
c. ideology
d. communism
1230. This term applies to the position that education should be concerned with
the actualities of life.
a. naturalism
b. idealism
c. realism
d. existentialism
1231. It is an autocratic educational movement where it held education should
equip the student for a happy and successful life as a man of the world. It stressed
modern languages, travel, and study of contemporary institutions.
a. verbal realism
b. educational realism
c. social realism
d. sense realism
1232.
It is the science that seeks to organize and systematize all fields of
knowledge as means of understanding and interpreting the totality of reality.
a. psychology
b. anthropology
c. philosophy
d. sociology
1233. It refers to the attempt to give a reasoned conception of the universe and
mans place in it.
a. psychology
b. anthropology
c. philosophy
d. sociology
1234. It refers to a worldview or a reasoned conception of the whole cosmos, and a
life-view or doctrine of
values, meanings and purposes of human life.
a. psychology
b. anthropology
c. philosophy
d. sociology
1235. It is a search for a comprehensive view of nature, an attempt at a universal
explanation of the nature of things.
a. psychology
b. anthropology
c. philosophy
d. sociology
1236. It is a systematic and logical explanation of the nature, existence, purposes
and relationship of things, including human beings, in the universe.
a. psychology
b. anthropology
c. philosophy
d. sociology
1237. This deals with the first principles, the origin and essence of things, the
causes and end of things.
a. metaphysics
b. epistemology
c. axiology
d. ethics
1238. This deals with knowledge and with ways of knowing.
a. metaphysics
b. epistemology
c. axiology
d. ethics
1239. This deals with purposes and values. This also includes the idea of what is
right and what is wrong, good and evil, aesthetics, which deals with beauty and
ugliness.
a. metaphysics
b. epistemology
c. axiology
d. ethics
1240. It is theory concerned with the careful study of the child; a child-centered
point of view.
a. humanism
b. rationalism
c. disciplinism
d. developmentalism
1241. It is a doctrine that advocated the disciplinary theory of education, which
claimed that the mind of the child at birth is a tabula rasa or blank tablet.
a. humanism
b. rationalism
c. disciplinism
d. realism
1242. It is theory that the way of life concerned with the fullest realization of the
human life.
a. humanism
b. rationalism
c. disciplinism
d. realism
1243. It is a philosophy of education that proclaimed the spiritual nature of man.
a. idealism
b. spiritualism
c. realism
d. existentialism
1244.
This refers the branch of philosophy concerned with the systematic
treatment of the relationship of ideas.
a. idealism
b. essentialism
c. realism
d. logic
1245. It is educational theory based on a doctrine that opposed that was artificial.
a. realism
b. naturalism
c. rationalism
d. developmentalism
1246. It is a philosophy of life concerned with the education that emphasized the
realities of life.
a. realism
b. naturalism
c. rationalism
d. developmentalism
1247. It is a body of doctrine with reference to some political and cultural plan
together with the devices for putting it into operation
a. nationalism
b. ideology
c. patriotism
d. communism
1248. It is a philosophical doctrine, which advocated that reason can be a source of
knowledge and that truth can best be established by a process of deduction from a
priori principle independent of experience.
a. humanism
b. rationalism
c. disciplinism
d. realism
1249. It consists of transcendent universals, forms, or ideals, which are the objects
of true knowledge. It
also involves the belief that there exists, ulterior to all finite existence, an order of
form which are real, eternal, self-explanatory, self-moving, intelligible, and
purposeful, on which all finite beings and activities human knowledge and morality,
are dependent both for their existence and for their meaning.
a. naturalism
b. realism
c. pragmatism
d. idealism
1250. This view that the whole of reality is nature. There is no area, knowledge, or
experience to which the methods of dealing with nature may be extended. This
philosophy subordinates mind to matter and holds that ultimate reality is material.
a. existentialism
b. essentialism
c. naturalism
d. progressivism
1251. It is a tendency, movement, or more or less definite system of thought in
which stress is placed upon
practical consequences and values as standards for explicating philosophic
concepts, and as tests for determining their value and truth.
a. pragmatism
b. humanism
c. realism
d. naturalism
1252. It is a kind of pragmatism, which stresses thought as an instrument and its
function as adapting the
human organism to its environment.
a. functionalism
b. instrumentalism
c. humanism
d. realism
1253. This educational philosophy has a dual purpose: to educate the individual for
his life here on earth
and to prepare him for his life beyond. It is considered as the ultimate aim of
education in Christian perfection in this life as prerequisite to the life beyond.
a. naturalism
b. supernaturalism
c. humanism
d. pragmatism
1254. This philosophy of education places spiritual things over and above worldly
things. Man is both matter and spirit and his spiritual will must prevail over his
materials and wordily desires for him to avoid sinning and for him to attain spiritual
perfection.
a. naturalism
b. supernaturalism
c. humanism
d. pragmatism
1255. This refers to as the doctrine where an indispensable common core of culture
knowledge, skills, attitudes, ideals, etc. can be identified. The core should be taught
systematically to the learners who should maintain a rigorous standard of
achievement.
a. existentialism
b. essentialism
c. naturalism
d. progressivism
1256. This theory holds that universals are independent of antecedent to, and more
real than the specific
individual instances in which they are manifested. This theory is very similar to, if
exactly the same as Platonic idealism.
a. functionalism
b. instrumentalism
c. humanism
d. realism
1257. This philosophy of education is dominated by the technological experimental
advancement which have so powerfully shaped our modern culture; it is concerned
with recognizing change and adjusting thorough the use of the scientific method; it
concentrates on present problems rather than on the application of a priori
principles to the solution of present problems.
a. existentialism
b. essentialism
c. naturalism
d. progressivism
1258. Another feature of this philosophy of education is that it considers the child
as the center of the education process. The aims of education are formulated in
accordance with interest and well-being of the child. The curriculum is constructed
to suit the intellectual capacities and other characteristics of the child.
a. existentialism
b. essentialism
c. naturalism
d. progressivism
1259. Another feature of this philosophy of education is that it emphasizes learning
by doing. The child must participate in all learning activities.
a. existentialism
b. essentialism
c. naturalism
d. progressivism
1260. This philosophy of education puts emphasis on uniqueness of the individual.
Man functions, grows, develops, makes choices, suffers, experiences intense
feelings, and faces God as an individual.
a. essentialism
b. existentialism
c.
d. realism
progressivism
a. the aim of education is mans perfection so that he can live a truly human life
b. man is both matter and spirit and has to live by his reason and will
c. mans perfection is achieved through disciplining the material aspect of his lie for
spiritual supremacy
d. all of these
1280. Existentialism, as a philosophy states that
a. reality is a matter of individuals own making based on his free choices and
decisions
b. the world is fundamentally absurd without any purpose that lifes significance is
only found in what a person gives to his life
c. man cannot escape the reality of anxieties and death
d. all of these
1281. Essentialism holds that the aim of education is
a. mastery of science and technology
b. adjustment of the child to his world by equipping with the basic knowledge,
skills, attitudes, ideals of cultures which are fixed and universal
c. complete development of critical and creative mind
d. pure spiritual and moral development
1282. When applied to education, existentialism considers the
a. importance of values and religious education
b. uniqueness, freedom of choices and experience of man
c. undesirable traits of man
d. all of these
1283. Of the following stage of human development theories that is a culminating
stage?
a. Eriksons conflict between initiative and guilt
b. Freud anal stage
c. Piagets formal operational stage
d. Holophrastic speech
e. Kohlbergs punishment-obedience morality orientation
1284. Which of the following describe a common philosophy of life among simple
Filipinos?
a. to strive for more material progress at any cost
b. to be proud of ones success
c. to maintain harmony with God and man
d. to be completely humble and submissive to others
1285. The belief that the aims of education should be arranged in the order of their
contribution to human survival is closely associated with which of the following?
a. the utilitarian of Spencer
b. the naturalism of Rousseau
c. the realism of Thomas Aquinas
d. the pragmatism of Dewey
e. the humanism of Erasmus
1286. Which of the philosophical position could plausibly be taken to support the
practice of allowing
students to choose their own educational goals and experiences?
a. Positivism
b. Existentialism
c. Essentialism
d. Realism
e. Perenialism
1287. The teacher uses a variety of instructional materials with different groups of
students and expects
students largely to direct their own learning. Students are encouraged to select
their own topics for learning, devise their own activities and group themselves
according to their interests. The teacher usually works with individual or small
groups of students throughout the school day. According to the description of the
educational values of the teacher appear to be most reflective of which of the
following:
a. Behaviorism
b. Humanism
c. Structuralism
d. Traditionalism
e. Positivism
1288. The essence of education is reason and intuition. This implies that education
should concentrate
on developing the rational faculty since mans most distinctive characteristics is his
ability to reason. It follows that education should employ methods of mental
discipline and the teacher should be an authority of his subject matter. Which
educational theory adheres to this position?
a. Existentialism
b. Perenialism
c. Essentialism
d. Progressivism
1289.
The classroom viewed as a miniature society where pupils engage in
problem-solving activities reflective of the personal and social experiences of the
children. The emphasis of the classroom is on the acquisition of skills, which can
help them solve own real-life problems. Which educational theory is referred to
here?
a. Progressivism
b. Idealism
c. Existentialism
d. Naturalism
1290. The school should provide for group thinking in a democratic atmosphere
that fosters cooperative
learning rather than competitive learning. Scientific methods of inquiry complement
such atmosphere in the student quest for shared experiences. Which theory
advocates this view?
a. Progressivism
b. Essentialism
c. Existentialism
d. Perenialism
1291. Growth, though the reconstruction experience, is the nature, and should be
open-ended goal of education. Education should lead to more education; initial
educative experience should contribute to succeeding more effective experience.
The character of learning, as implied here episodic. Which philosophy advocates
this goal of education?
a. Idealism
b. Pragmatism
c. Existentialism
d. Realism
1292. When teacher view the learner as a unique, free choosing, and responsible
individual made of
intellect and emotion, the former would setup situations in the classroom where the
learner can develop these aspects of his individuality. What theory underlies this
nature of the learner?
a. Idealism
b. Essentialism
c. Realism
d. Existentialism
1293. The philosophy believes that ideas are innate to the individual. Hence, the
true essence of the Socratic dialogue (questioning method) is analogous to
midwifery -to-wring ideas from the learner. Which school of thought underlies this
belief?
a. Realism
b. Idealism
c. Language Analysis
d. Naturalism
1294. Its proponents advocate devising paradigms in the educative process like
Kenneth B. Hendersons
model in teaching of concepts. In the use of this model, the context of this concept
must be taken fully into account because it may otherwise change the meaning of
the name given the concept. The model also distinguishes denotative from
connotative concepts. Which theory recommends this method of education?
a. Language Analysis
b. Existentialism
c. Essentialism
d. Idealism
1295. The curriculum should concentrate on the basis such as reading, writing, and
arithmetic in the elementary, and expansion and continuation of the basics, to
include humanities in the secondary level. Which theory recommends this type of
curriculum?
a. Perennialism
b. Essentialism
c. Existentialism
d. Reconstructionism
1296. Teacher should constantly examine and reexamine their strategies and
techniques in the classroom.
Empirical researchers should be done on the effectiveness of teaching and teachers.
Which theory prescribes this view?
a. Existentialism
b. Idealism
c. Language Analysis
d. Realism
1297. Education should be active and related to the needs and interest of the
learners. Learning occurs amidst movements and activities. The teacher
participation is very minimal because the pupils dominate the class activities. Which
theory recommends this type of educative process?
a. Existentialism
b. Perenialism
c. Progressivism
d. Essentialism
1298. The teacher is the personification of reality in the classroom. Reality, in this
belief, is regarded as
a creation of the Absolute Mind. In effect, pupils learn though imitation, interest,
effort and discipline. The teacher should be emulated. Which is the principal
exponent of this role of the teacher?
a. Pragmatism
b. Naturalism
c. Realism
d. Idealism
1299. Education is considered both a basic need and right of citizens. This implies
that the state should provide for schools so those children will have access to
education and satisfy this basic need and exercise of their right. Which philosophy
advocates this belief?
a. Realism
b. Naturalism
c. Idealism
d. Pragmatism
1300. Children need a passionate encounter with perennial problems of life, the
agony and joy of love, the reality of choices, the anguish of freedom, the
consequences of actions, and even the inevitability of death. Both beautiful and
ugly or the positive and negative sides of life should be stressed in the educative
process. Whose belief is this education?
a. Essentialism
b. Realism
c. Perennialism
d. Existentialism
c. naturalism
d. progressivism
1311. It is a tendency, movement, or more or less definite system of thought in
which stress is placed upon
practical consequences and values as standards for explicating philosophic
concepts, and as tests for determination their value and truth.
a. pragmatism
b. humanism
c. realism
d. naturalism
1312. it is a kind of pragmatism, which stresses thought as an instrument and its
function as adapting the
human organism to its environment.
a. functionalism
b. instrumentalism
c. humanism
d. realism
1313. This educational philosophy has a dual purpose: to educate the individual for
his life here on earth and to prepare him for his life beyond. It is considered as the
ultimate aim of education in Christian perfection in this life as prerequisite to the
life beyond.
a. naturalism
b. supernaturalism
c. humanism
d. pragmatism
1314. This philosophy of education places spiritual things over and above worldly
things. Man is both matter and spirit and his spiritual will must prevail over his
materials and wordily desires for him to avoid sinning and for him to attain spiritual
perfection.
a. naturalism
b. supernaturalism
c. humanism
d. pragmatism
1315. This refers to as the doctrine where an indispensable common core of culture
knowledge, skills, attitudes, ideals, etc. can be identified. The core should be taught
systematically to the learners who should maintain a rigorous standard of
achievement.
a. existentialism
b. essentialism
c. naturalism
d. progressivism
1316. This theory holds that universals are independent of antecedent to, and more
real than the specific individual instances in which they are manifested. This theory
is very similar to, if exactly the same as Platonic idealism.
a. functionalism
b. instrumentalism
c. humanism
d. realism
1317. This philosophy of education is dominated by the technological experimental
advancement which have so powerfully shaped our modern culture; it is concerned
with recognizing change and adjusting thorough the use of the scientific method; it
concentrates on present problems rather than on the application of a priori
principles to the solution of present problems.
a. existentialism
b. essentialism
c. naturalism
d. progressivism
1318. Another feature of this philosophy of education is that it considers the child
as the center of the
1333.
Which of Gandhis philosophy, particularly, his being opposed to
untouchability and his being an
advocate of equal rights of women in reflected is the school practices in the
Philippines today?
a. Access and equity which means that school must be open to all regardless of race
and status;
b. Academic freedom, which means that teachers in higher education institutions
must use their expertise to teach the truth.
c. Progressive scholarship, which means that poor but deserving students must get
full financial support for their education.
d. Student bookkeeping, which means those students, can move on in their lesson
by their own pace.
1334. Which of the following educational implications is called for Platos view
about the nature of the
child, which says that every child is naturally fit for a task in life?
a. The teacher should assign pupils to groups for their socialization.
b. The teacher should prepare learning tasks that will serve as follow-up for further
learning.
c. The teacher should develop teaching materials that are adaptable in all school
subjects.
d. The teacher should develop varied experiences that are commensurate to the
developmental levels of other pupils.
1335. Which statement is parallel to Comenius view of the nature of the child,
which states that child, is
essentially evil but he is rectified through education.
a. Little learning is a dangerous thingJuan Luna
b.One evil cannot rectify by another evilJose Rizal
c. A crime cannot be expiated by vain lamentation Jose Rizal
d. Through education our Motherland will receive light Jose Rizal
1336. What kind of education will result if it is patterned after Indian philosophy,
which is speculative?
a. Teachers will be inclined to use experimentation as method of teaching.
b. Superstitious beliefs will be treated as valid as scientific findings.
c. Pupils objective observations will be encouraged.
d. Truths are testable.
1337. Why is the Caste System of India contrary to democracy?
a. Absence of social mobility through education
b. Religion is more important than education
c. Absence of Method of Teaching
d. Presence of equity and access in education
1338. In what way will the BhagavadGita as a philosophy coincides with the
education philosophy of idealism?
a. Reality is atom, thus education is tutorial
b. Reality is nature, thus education is contractual
c. Reality is spirit, thus education is memorization
d. Reality is mind and body, thus education is experimental
1339. Which of those is an example of Mahatma Gandhis Theory of Non-violence?
a. Character education should lead students to industry and thrift
b. Character education should emphasize self-control and tolerance
c. Character education should develop subjective values.
d. Character education should include military discipline
1340. Buddha spent much of his life and teaching and directing his disciples using
proper sequence of ideas. Which method of teaching in contemporary education is
similar to this?
a. Debate
b. Deductive Method
c. Socialized recitation
d. Inductive method
1341. The Confucian ideal of the superior individual was one who lives a life of
rightness, virtue and
propriety. What does this means?
a. Being educated was a question of conduct and character
b. Being educated was a question of wealth and power
c. Being educated was a question of rank and status
d. Being educated was a question of birth
1342. Taoism of Lao-Tzu as a philosophy states that people were originally happy
but suffer now as a
result of the changes brought by civilization. Which one parallels this?
a. Rousseau who believed that a child is essentially good but he is corrupted by
society
b. Froebel who believes that a person is a social being
c. John Locke who believes that a childs mind is blank state
d. Comenius who believes that a child is essentially evil but rectified through
education
1343. Zen Buddhism as a philosophy prized intuition rather than intellectual
discovery. What do you
think is the adverse effect of this on education?
a. Sources of authority in education may not be acknowledged
b. Objectivity in the appraisal of knowledge
c. Children lack self-confidence
d. Learning is more of gut feeling rather that analysis
1344. The Zen method includes physical violence, such as striking the head. What
prohibition in the Philippines Education System parallels this?
a. Physical exercise during class sessions
b. Ice breakers in between lessons
c. Corporal punishment in the classroom
d. All of these
1345. One of the fundamental concepts of Judaism is the belief that God cares for
the world and all its creatures. What educational implications may be made from
this concept in teaching?
a. God may be viewed as a loving Father
b. God may be viewed as a protector of all
c. God may be viewed as a reverend authority
d. All of these
1346. One of the philosophers of Christian church was St. Thomas Aquinas who
wrote De Magistro which
considers that the teacher as the secondary cause of learning. What education
implications may be derived from this?
a. Learning will take place even without the teacher
b. The environment, including the teacher plays vital role in the pupils learning
c. The pupils themselves are responsible for their learning as they interact with the
environment
d. God can inspire the teacher as he manages the learning process
1347. For western thinkers, progress is measured in terms of better jobs and more
practical and efficient social system. For the Eastern philosophers progress may
mean nonattachment and the development of ones inner being. Which one is close
to both Eastern and Western thoughts?
a. Eastern philosophy is concerned about ethics and aesthetics
b. Western philosophy equates development with economic progress
c. Eastern philosophy is spiritual in her approach to development
d. All of these
1348. Eastern philosophy states that one cannot live a good life unless he is
transformed. Which
concept of education parallels this thinking?
a. Learning is behavioral change
b. Learning is organization of values and attitudes
c. Learning is experiencing life
d. Learning is acquisition of facts and information
1349. In terms of curriculum and methods how does Eastern philosophy differ from
Western philosophy? Which one belongs to Western philosophy?
a. Leaders gather together the thoughts of the day in the form of sutras, which
required commentaries to make them intelligible.
b. Yoga, in which the mind enters a trance where it is emptied of all content,
unaware of subject or object.
c. Oral discourse and dialectic
d. Oral tradition and reading of sacred literature
1350. Which of these is NOT true about philosophy of education and the teacher?
a. Increase the teachers awareness of his life and career
b. Teacher makes decisions and act accordingly
c. Cultivates a wide range of interest.
d. Contrary to what he believes is his philosophy
1351. What do you think makes democracy as philosophy better than communism?
Democracy aims
a. To develop the person to the maximum of his capacity
b. To develop the person to become a citizen who can be called to defend his
country from invaders
c. To provide subsidy to the needy.
d. To provide education for religiosity
1352. Rousseau, in his book, Emile tried to convince people that a child be
educated in the environment of the home, especially the learning language. What
do you think was the method?
a. Alphabetic-phonetic method
b. Structural analysis method
c. Communicative competence method
d. Natural method
1353. Plato, in his book THE REPUBLIC stated that every person should serve where
his talents fit. What is
its educational implication?
a. Ones economic status determines his profession
b. Regardless of status in life one can raise his career by using his abilities to the
maximum
c. The bright should serve the bright and poor should serve the poor
d. Top position should be occupied by the rich
1354. The dialectic method was believed to be the best method of learning by this
philosophy because it was regarded as a critical method of thinking. It was widely
used throughout the Middle Ages particularly by Christian educators. It is still very
popular in our school but now in the form of informal dialectic as in questioning and
discussion sessions. Which philosophy is closely associated with this method?
a. Pragmatism
b. Existentialism
c. Naturalism
d. Idealism
1355. This Western philosophy has affinity for precision and order. The desire for
order and precision has
been imbibed by Filipino educators as manifested in such contemporary school
practices as ringing bells, set time periods for study, departmentalization in the
higher educational level, daily lesson plan, course scheduling, increasing
specialization in curriculum, prepackaged curriculum materials, line-staff from of
administration organization. Which philosophy has advocated such practices?
a. Scholasticism
b. Realism
c. Idealism
d. Pragmatism
1356. The civil service examination for entry to government position and to the
various professions is popularly perceived as fitting culmination of ones formal
education in our country today. It has its origin in a country considered to have
nurtured to the worlds human culture. Which country is referred to here?
a. Saudi Arabia
b. Japan
c. India
d. China
1357. Though it is not yet widespread, some teachers employ this Oriental method
of yoga to instill
discipline and order in the class. While the practice does not really approximate the
real method, some teachers resort it to for this purpose?
a. Islam
b. Hinduism
c. Buddhism
d. Shintoism
1358. The teaching of rules of conduct in the classroom and their classroom and
their application in the home and community has been the influence of an ancient
Eastern philosophy. As in Kantian moral philosophy an ancient Oriental sage has
advocated a universal maxim of human conduct. Which philosophy is referred to
here?
a. Judaism
b. Buddhism
c. Confucianism
d. Islam
1359. The fatalistic attitude of many Filipinos particularly the disadvantages
families, has built up their negative attitude toward education. They do not consider
education as if factor for social mobility or a sound investment in human resource
development. Which Eastern philosophy has influenced us in this attitude?
a. Hinduism
b. Confucianism
c. Buddhism
d. Islam
1360. Teacher-student relationship is given much emphasis in our schools. This
evidence of the personalistic element of Filipino culture is carried over to schools
from our legacy of a closely-knit family structure where there is respected and
loyalty to elders. As an elder, the Filipino teacher is expected to be similarly treated
by her pupils. Which ancient Eastern philosophy has greatly contributed to this
tradition?
a. Hinduism
b. Buddhism
c. Islam
d. Confucianism
1361. Through their varied experiences in life and lessons in school, pupils in
particular and people in general would come to realize that there are forces and
laws that govern their life; and that their free will or choices have no power to
control or change them. Most of their science lessons would confirm this
philosophical concept. Which concept or principle is referred to here?
a. Principle of integration
b. Appetitive principle
c. Principle of determination
d. Categorical imperative
1362. When the teacher leads the class to conduct a scientific inquiry to test its
observations of a certain phenomenon, his methodology is consisted with this
epistemological concept. Which theory is involved here?
a. Coherence theory
b. Correspondence theory
c. Experimental theory
d. Experimental theory
1363. When the teacher presents objects and asks the pupils to describe them in
terms of qualities perceived through the use of the senses, the activity is rooted in
a certain epistemological theory. Which theory of knowledge is primarily involved in
these learning tasks?
a. Revelationism
b. Intuitionism
c. Rationalism
d. Empiricism
1364. In another instance, a teacher leads the class to learn a mathematical truth
discovered thousands
of years ago by Pythagoras, a Greek mathematicism, which type of knowledge is
appealed to by this method?
a. Empirical knowledge
b. Authoritative knowledge
c. Rational knowledge
d. Initiative knowledge
1365. When the leader leads the class to discover truth by relating parts of the
whole as in the case of most truths in formal sciences like logic and mathematics,
the class is strictly adhering to certain theory of truth. Which theory is referred to
here?
a. Coherence theory
b. Correspondence theory
c. Theory of verifiability
d. Pragmatic theory
1366. A teacher who subscribes to the progressivist theory of education would
embrace certain reforms in connection with methodology. He would discard
traditional ones in favor of modern practices. Which is one is considered a
progressivist reform in methodology/
a. Greater participation for the learners
b. Formal instruction pattern
c. Strict eternal discipline
d. Teacher domination of activities
1367. The existentialist position in teaching is that the teacher need not be a
successful teacher but an
honest one. Besides, the teacher here offers knowledge. If asked to present his
views on a
controversial issue, he gives his views without asking the class to accept them. The
class can either accept or reject the teachers views. More often then not, the class
accepts the teachers stand because it is well-studied one. How is the teacher
described in this role?
a. The teacher is an authority
b. The teacher is nondirective
c. The teacher is a model to be emulated
d. The teacher is directive
1368. There is a universally accepted principle that the child educates himself in
great measure. Most of his knowledge is based on what he discovers in his own
active relations with things and people, as a great philosopher advised the way to
do this is to tell the learner as little as possible and induce him to discover as much
as possible. What educational concept supports this view?
a. Education should be based on needs and interest of the learner
b. Education should engage the spontaneous self-activity and volition of the learner
c. Learning experiences should be drawn from the personal and social experiences
of the learner
d. Education is a lightly personal process that involves the learner alone.
1369. The teacher should be a fellow worker with God in perfecting man. At times
he/she becomes the very father or mother of the pupils soul. His/hers is the task of
perfecting mind, the highest form of existence in the common. Which theory
advocates this role of the teacher?
a. Idealism
b. Naturalism
c. Realism
d. Pragmatism
1370 According to one of its popular exponents, it is the educators responsibility to
see equally two things in the problem-solving method. First, that the problem grows
not of the condition of the experience being had I the present and that is within the
capacity of the students. Secondly, that is such that if arouses in the learner an
active quest for information and for production of new ideas. To which school of
thought do these ideas belong?
a. Naturalism
b. Realism
c. Idealism
d. Pragmatism
1371. The curriculum is a means of forming desirable habits. The objectives of the
curriculum are
habits or tendencies to acquire use, and enjoy truth. It is suggested that the way to
form these habits is by mastery of organized subject matter. Which theory
advocates this view of the curriculum?
a. Essentialism
b. Idealism
c. Realism
d. Pragmatism
1372. Its proponents advocate devising in the education process like Kenneth H.
Hendersons model in
the teaching of concepts. In the use of this model, the context of the concept must
be taken fully into account because it may otherwise change the meaning of the
name given the concept. The model also distinguishes connotative concept.
Which theory recommends this method of education?
a. Language Analysis
b. Existentialism
c. Essentialism
d. Idealism
1373. The curriculum should concentrate on the basic such reading, writing and
arithmetic in the elementary, and expansion and continuation of the basics to
include humanities in the secondary level. Which theory recommends this type of
the curriculum?
a. Perennialism
b. Existentialism
c. Essentialism
d. Reconstructionism
1374. Teachers should constantly examine or re-examine their strategies and
techniques in the classroom. Empirical researchers should be done on the
effectiveness of teaching and teachers. Which theory prescribes this view?
a. Perennialism
b. Existentialism
c. Essentialism
d. Reconstructionism
1375. Education should be active and related to the needs and interests of the
learners. Learning occurs amidst movements and activities. The teachers
participation is very minimal because the pupils dominate the class activities. Which
theory recommends this type of educative process?
a. Existentialism
b. Progressivism
c. Perennialism
d. Essentialism
1376. The teacher is a personification of reality in the classroom, reality, in this
belief, is regarded as a creation of the Absolute Mind. In effect, pupils learn through
imitation, interest, effort, and discipline. The teacher is to be emulated. Which is
the principal exponent of this role of the Teacher?
a. Pragmatism
b. Realism
c. Naturalism
d. Idealism
1377. Education is considered both a basic need and right of citizens. This implies
that the state should provide for schools so that children will have access to
education and satisfy this basic need and exercise their right. Which philosophy
advocates this belief?
a. Realism
b. Idealism
c. Naturalism
d. Pragmatism
1378. Student needs a passionate encounter with the perennial problems of the life,
the agony and joy of life, the reality of choice; the anguish of freedom, the
consequences of actions; and even the inevitability of death. Both the beautiful and
ugly of the positive and negative sides of life should be stressed in the educative
process. Whose belief is this in education?
a. Essentialism
b. Perennialism
c. Realism
d. Existentialism
1379. This Philosophy believes that ideas are innate to the individual. Hence, the
true essence of the Socratic dialoguem dialogue (questioning method) is analogous
to midwiferyto out ideas from the learner. Which school of thought underlies this
belief?
a. Realism
b. Language Analysis
c. Idealism
d. Nationalism
1380. The curriculum should include only those, which have survived the test and
combine the symbols and ideas of literature, history and mathematics with the
sciences of the physical word, such curriculum contains virtues that are deemed
universal and unchanging. With theory prescribes this nature of the curriculum?
a. Essentialism
b. Perennialism
c. Reconstructionalism
d. Realism
1381. Teachers regard themselves as surrogate parents along the loco parents
principle. This belief stems from the view that education starts from the home with
parents as the first teachers, and is continued in the school, a social institution that
should provide sustained guidance and protection to the young learner. This implies
that parents have the primary responsibility of educating their children. Which
school of thought espouses this nature of education?
a. Pragmatism
b. Realism
c. Naturalism
d. Idealism
1382.
The teacher presents principles and values and the reason for them
encouraging students to examine them in order to choose for themselves whether
or not to accept them, to choose fro themselves whether or not to accept them the
teachers role is to offer knowledge. Which theory advocates this role of teacher?
a. Reconstructionism
b. Essentialism
c. Idealism
d. Existentialism
1383.
The class identifies a social or economic problem requiring an urgent
solution; discuss various means of solving it; arrives at a consensus on the means of
solving the problems; and sets out to effect the solution in the community to
eradicate the problem. The end viewers to effect change in the community to make
it a better place to live in. Which theory recommends this educative process?
a. Progressivism
b. Reconstructionism
c. Essentialism
d. Idealism
1384. The school provide for group thinking in a democratic atmosphere at that
foster cooperative learning than competitive learning. Scientific methods of inquiry
compliment such atmosphere in the students quest for shared experience. Which
theory advocates this view?
a. Progressivism
b. Existentialism
c. Essentialism
d. Perennialism
1385. Growth, through the reconstruction of experiences, is the nature, and should
be open-minded goal of
education. Education should lead to more education, initial educative experience
should contribute to a succeeding more effective experience. The character of
learning as implied here is episodic. Which philosophy advocates this goal of
education?
a. Idealism
b. Existentialism
c. Pragmatism
d. Realism
1386. When a teacher views the learner as a unique free choosing and responsible
individual made us of intellect and emotion, the former would set up situation in the
classroom where the learner can develop these aspects of his individuality. What
theory underlies this nature of the learner?
a. Idealism
b. Realism
c. Essentialism
d. Existentialism
1387. The classroom is viewed as a miniature society where pupils engage in
problem-solving activities reflective of the personal and social experiences of the
children. The emphasis in this classroom is on the acquisition of skills, which can
help them solve own real-life problems. Which educational theory is referred to
here?
a. Progressivism
b. Essentialism
c. Idealism
d. Naturalism
1388. The essence of education is reason and intuition. This implies that education
should concentrate
on developing the rational faculty since mans most distinctive characteristic is his
ability is his ability to reason. It follows that education should employ methods of
mental discipline and the teacher should be an authority of his subject matter.
Which educational theory adheres to this
position?
a. Existentialism
b. Perennialism
c. Essentialism
d. Progressivism
1389. Which education philosophy emphasizes adjustment to and ever changing
society?
a. Idealism
b. Realism
c. Pragmatism
d. Essentialism
1390. How do you describe the curriculum in a realistic school?
a. subject-centered
b. society-centered
c. society-centered
d. school-centered
1391. Which group of teacher will favor the transmission of subject matter?
a. Essentialism and Perennialism
b. Pragmatism and Progressivism
c. Essentialism and Progressivism
d. Pragmatism and Perennialism
1392. Mr. Vela puts so much importance on discipline and values development.
What could be his education philosophy?
a. Pragmatism
b. Progressivism
c. Realism
d. Idealism
1393. Mrs. Reyes is a pragmatic teacher what could be her major or outstanding
characteristic?
a. Model of moral and intellectual
b. Authority in the classroom
c. Master of subject
d.Socially aware
1394. Mr. Avila is a Realistic teacher. In which learning activities will her students
engage?
a. Discussion of controversial issues
b. Visiting poor communities
c. Hands-on activities
d. observation and imitation
1395. Mrs. Flores believes that is very necessary for the students to know the laws
of nature because these will help them solve their problem. What could be her basic
educational philosophy?
a. Progressivism
b. Idealism
c. Pragmatism
d. Essentialism
1396. Why does a teacher need to have a philosophy of education?
a. It makes her knowledgeable
b. it serves as basis in making decision
c. It allows her to become credible
d. it develops her self-concept and esteem
1397. What is a distinct-feature of Montessori education?
a. The pupils study their lesson at the same time
b. The pupils are exposed to manipulate activities
c. The pupils are encourage to emulate others
d. The pupils are given more opportunities to learn through competition
1398. Herbert stressed the principle of apperception. How does a teacher apply it?
a. By using motivation techniques
b. By reviewing the learner about concepts related to the present lesson
c. By making the learner formulate generalization
d. By letting the learner apply what they learned
1399. Who were the educational philosophers who gave much consideration to the
learner?
a. Plato, Ratke
b. Confucius, Rousseau, Montessori
c. Froebel, Montessori
d. Herbart, Pestalozzi, Ratke
1400. Miss Cruz believes that what is true today may no longer be true tomorrow.
What learning objective will she stress?
a. Development of thinking skills
b. Development of moral character
c. Acquisition of knowledge
d. Acquisition of information
1401. Mrs. Cruz is a realist teacher while Miss David is a pragmatic teacher. In what
respect are they similar?
a. Both emphasize the development of self
b. Both emphasize on learning by doing
c. Both emphasize on the importance of knowledge
1410. Which policy of the State does the National Secondary Assessment Test
(NSAT) enhance?
a. the coordination of functions and activities of education institutions
b. the evaluation of the graduates of secondary schools
c. the offering of scholarships to deserving students
d. the maintenance of the highest quality of education
1411. To fight illiteracy, the 1987 Constitution mandates that the state shall
maintain a system of free
education in elementary and high school. Further it provides that ___.
a. elementary education should be compulsory for all children of school age
b. formal and non-formal education should be compulsory
c. elementary and high school education should be compulsory
d. education at all levels should be compulsory
1412. According to the Constitution, the State is required to establish and maintain
free public and compulsory education in the ____.
a. elementary level only
b. secondary level
c. secondary and tertiary levels
d. elementary and secondary levels
1413. The recognition of teachers as persons in authority was conferred to them
during the ___.
a. Spanish rule
b. Japanese regime
c. American rule
d. Commonwealth government
1414. Section V, Article XIV of the 1986 Constitution provides that the State shall
assign the highest budgetary priority to education to ____
a. encourage teacher to conduct more researchers and studies on the arts and
culture
b. ensure that all schools are provided with modern equipment and facilities
c. attack the best available talents through adequate remuneration
d. curtail the exodus of the teachers seeking employment abroad
1415. The primary objective of bilingual education is to prepare the learners to be
____.
a. proficient in Filipino and eight major dialects
b. globally competitive
c. proficient in English and another foreign language
d. proficient in both Filipino and English
1416. According to Magna Carta for Teachers, a teacher assigned to a school ten or
more kilometers from the poblacion without regular means of transportation to
reach, is entitle to ___.
a. a hardship allowance of 25 percent of the monthly salary as additional
compensation
b. an additional compensation of 50 percent of the monthly salary
c. service credits of one day for every five days of service during the whole year
d. the privilege of teaching only four days a week
1417. The operation Return to the Basics saw its embodiment in the ____.
a. National Elementary Achievement Test
b. New Secondary Education Curriculum
c. National Secondary Achievement Test
d. New Elementary School Curriculum
1418. Values education in the NSEC is offered as a separate subject as values
development in the
NSEC is ___.
a. integrated with Technology and Home Economics
b. integrated in all subjects
c. emphasized for creativity and productivity
d. emphasized in Science and Technology
1419. To strengthen teacher education the Teacher Education Council created under
RA No. 7764 will choose a private or public college engaged in pre-service,
continuing, formal and non-formal education of teachers in strategic places in each
region of the country based on certain criteria. This will be called ____
a. Department of Teacher Education
b. Teacher Education Center of Excellence
c. Commission on Teacher Education
d. Teacher Education Commission
1420. Which policy of the State does the administration of the National Elementary
Achievement Test (NEAT) enhance?
a. the maintenance of the highest quality of education
b. the evaluation of elementary grade graduates
c. the revision of elementary education curriculum to make it responsible to the
needs of the time
d. the coordination of functions and activities of education institutions
1421. Professionalization of teachers and teaching as promulgated in Presidential
Decree No. 1006, defines teaching as profession concerned with classroom
institution ____.
a. by teachers on full-time basis
b. at the tertiary level in both public and private institutions
c. at the elementary and secondary levels in both public and private schools
d. by teachers of permanent status
1422. The Educational Act of 1982 expressly granted institutions of higher learning
the freedom to
determine on academic grounds that shall be admitted to study, who may teach and
what shall be the subjects of study and research. This refers to ____.
a. academic freedom
b. constitutional freedom
c. educational freedom
d. institutional freedom
1423. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers, which of the
following teacher descriptions is included in the Code of Ethics for Professional
Teachers?
a. Persons of dignity and reputation
b. Duly licensed professional
c. With satisfactory teaching performance
d. Passed the licensure exams for teachers
1424. In a DECS Memorandum issued last 1998, the new name of multi-grade is ___.
a. paaralan ng bahay
b. friendly school
c. escuela nueva
d. school of the future
1425. The encouragement of self-learning, independent, and out-of-school study
programs as stated in the 1987 Constitution has given rise to ___.
a. the clamor for a Grade VII
b. the conduct of NEAT and NSAT
c. the implementation of open universities and distance learning programs
d. institutionalization of early childhood care and development
1426. The 1987 Philippine Constitution states the following EXCEPT
a. The National language of the Philippines is Filipino
b. The official language of the Philippines are Filipino and English
c. Filipino is the Tagalog of the Tagalog speaking provinces
d. The government shall initiate and sustain the use of Filipino as medium of official
communication and as a language of instruction in the education system
1427. A presidential body to study Philippines Education created by virtue of
Executive Order No. 46 during the incumbency of DECS Secretary Andrew Gonzales
with an aim to study Philippine Education is the ___.
a. Presidential Commission on Educational Reform
b. Commission on Philippine Education
1436.
In recent years there has been an increasing emphasis on non-formal
education. What is the major concern of non-formal education in the Philippine
context?
a. acquisition of appropriate vocational and technical skills
b. dislike of white collar jobs
c. eradication of illiteracy
d. love of arts in all forms
1437. The Philippine Education Act of 1982 defines the areas of concern of the
three levels of the
education system. Which is the mission of the elementary education?
a. an enlightened, disciplined, creative and productive citizen
b. modern and up-to-date methods and materials
c. an effective and efficient teacher
d. relevant and quality curriculum
1438. Which of the following is a value thrust of the New Elementary Education?
a. pursuit of higher intellectual and moral values
b. extension and deepening of social concerns
c. development of a sense of nationhood
d. preservation of democratic values
1439. The main purpose of the compulsory study of the Constitution in the
Philippine schools is to ___.
a. prepare students for law-making
b. acquaint students with the historical development of the Philippine Constitution
c. make constitutional experts of the students
d. develop the students into responsible, thinking citizens
1440. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers, which is not
mentioned about teachers?
a. possess dignity and reputation
b. with high moral values as well as technical and professional competence
c. LET passers
d. duly licensed professionals
1441. Whom does the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers NOT cover?
a. teachers in the tertiary level
b. all full-time or part-time public and private school teachers and administrators
c. teachers in all educational institutions at the pre-school, elementary and
secondary levels
d. teachers of academic, vocational, special, technical or non-formal institutions
1442. In the most recent curriculum introduced in 2002, Makabayan is a subject
a. singles out Values Education
b. serves as a practice environment for holistic learning
c. compartmentalizes subject excluding English, Filipino, Science and Math
d. integrates English, Filipino, Science and Math
1443. The Filipino learner envisioned by the Department of Education is one who is
imbued with the desirable values of a person who is
a. makabayan, makasarili, makakalikasan, at maka-Diyos
b. makabayan, makatao, makahalaman,at maka-Diyos
c. makabayan, makakaragatan, makatao, at maka-Diyos
d. makabayan, makatao, makakalikasan, at maka-Diyos
1444. Which is NOT a characteristic of the 2002 Basic education Curriculum?
a. more integrated
b. more compartmentalized
c. more holistic
d. makes use of interdisciplinary approach
1445. Which program was adopted to provide universal access to basic education
to eradicate illiteracy?
a. paaralan-sa-bawat-barangay
b. education for all
be admitted to study, who may teach, and what shall be the subject of the study
and research.
1459. Which of the following is a right granted to parents as provided in B. P. 232,
Sec. 8:1-2?
a. The right to receive, through primarily competent instruction, relevant quality
education in line with national goals and conducive to their full development as
persons with human dignity.
b. The right to free expression of opinion and suggestions and to effective channels
of communications with appropriate academic and administrative bodies of the
school or institution.
c. The right to organize themselves and/or with teachers for the purpose of
providing a forum for the discussion of matters relating to the school programs.
d. The right of institutions of higher learning top determines on academic grounds
that shall be admitted to study, who may teach, and what shall be the subject of the
study and research.
1460. Which of the following is a right granted to school personnel as provided in
B. P. Blg. 232, Sec. 10:1-4?
a. The right to receive, through primarily competent instruction, relevant quality
education in line with national goals and conducive to their full development as
persons with human dignity.
b. The right to free expression of opinion and suggestions and to effective channels
of communications with appropriate academic and administrative bodies of the
school or institution.
c. The right to organize themselves and/or with teachers for the purpose of
providing a forum for the discussion of matters relating to the school programs.
d. The right of institutions of higher learning top determines on academic grounds
that shall be admitted to study, who may teach, and what shall be the subject of the
study and research.
1461. Which of the following is a right granted to schools as provided in B. P. 232,
Sec. 13:1-2?
a. The right to receive, through primarily competent instruction, relevant quality
education in line with national goals and conducive to their full development as
persons with human dignity.
b. The right to free expression of opinion and suggestions and to effective channels
of communications with appropriate academic and administrative bodies of the
school or institution.
c. The right to organize themselves and/or with teachers for the purpose of
providing a forum for the discussion of matters relating to the school programs.
d. The right of institutions of higher learning top determines on academic grounds
that shall be admitted to study, who may teach, and what shall be the subject of the
study and research.
1462. Which of the following is a right granted to teachers as provided in B. P. 232,
Sec. 1:1-4?
a. The right of access to his own school records, the confidentiality of which the
school shall maintain and observe.
b. The right to be free from compulsory assignments not related to their duties as
defined in their appointments or employment contracts, unless compensated
thereof, conformable to existing laws.
c. The right to be free from involuntary contributions except those imposed by their
own organizations.
d. The right to establish join and maintain labor organizations of their choice to
promote their welfare and defend their interests.
1463.
What statement is FALSE with reference to Section 16 Teachers
Obligations of the Batas Pambansa Blg. 232?
a. Perform his duties to the school by discharging his responsibilities in accordance
with the philosophy, goals and objectives of the school.
b. Be accountable for the efficient and effective attainment of specified learning
objectives in pursuance of national development goals, within the limits of available
school resources.
c. Assume the responsibility to maintain and sustain his professional; growth and
advancement and maintain professionalism in the behavior at all times.
d. Exercise his rights responsibly in the knowledge that he is answerable for any
infringement or violation of the public welfare and of the rights of others.
1464.
What statement is FALSE with reference to Section 14 Duties and
Responsibilities of Students of the Batas Pambansa Blg. 232?
a. Uphold the academic integrity of the school, endeavor to achieve academic
excellence and abide the rules and regulations governing his academic
responsibilities and moral integrity.
b. Promote and maintain the peace and tranquility of the school by observing the
rules of discipline, and by exerting efforts to attain harmonious relationship with
fellow students, the teaching and academic staff
and other school personnel.
c. Exert his utmost to develop his potentialities for service, particularly by
undergoing an education suited to his abilities, in order that he may become an
asset to his family and to society.
d. Participate as an agent of constructive social, economic, moral intellectual,
cultural and political change in his school and the community within the context of
national policies.
1465. Sec. 3 of Commonwealth No. 180 set the requirements for a private college
to fulfill before it is granted university status. This statement means:
a. Philippine education grants university status to qualified colleges.
b. Philippine education strives to be of high quality.
c. Philippine education recognizes the complementary roles of public and private
educational institutions.
d. Philippine education is financed by public and private funds.
1466. Act. No. 74, otherwise known as the Educational Act 1901, passed by the
Second Philippine Commission authorized the establishment of private schools but
did not provide for their control and supervision. This statement means:
a. Philippine education grants university status to qualified colleges.
b. Philippine education strives to be of high quality.
c. Philippine education recognizes the complementary roles of public and private
educational institutions.
d. Philippine education is financed by public and private funds.
1467. The State sees to it that the right of all citizens to quality education at all
levels is protected and promoted. This statement means:
a. Philippine education grants university status to qualified colleges.
b. Philippine education strives to be of high quality.
c. Philippine education recognizes the complementary roles of public and private
educational institutions.
d. Philippine education is financed by public and private funds.
1468. The principal source of funds for financing public education is taken from the
one percent (1%) tax on real estate imposed by R. A. No. 5447. This statement
means:
a. Philippine education grants university status to qualified colleges.
b. Philippine education strives to be of high quality.
c. Philippine education recognizes the complementary roles of public and private
educational institutions.
d. Philippine education is financed by public and private funds.
1469. Philippine education allows publications in the school campus. However,
there limitations to freedom to publish. For instance, the Revised Penal code of the
Philippines prohibits the publication of the following except one.
a. Inciting the people to rebellion
b. Libelous remarks
c. Obscene publications and exhibitions
d. poll surveys
1470. No educational institutions in the Philippines shall be established exclusively
for aliens and no group of aliens shall comprise more than one-third of the
enrolment in any school. This statement means:
a. Philippine education is nationalistic.
b. Philippine education is democratic.
c. Philippine education is complete, adequate, integrated and relevant.
1477. As provided in the Republic Act #4670, every teacher shall enjoy equitable
safeguards at each
stage of any disciplinary procedures and shall the following except:
a. the right to be informed in writing, of the charges
b. the right to full access to he evidence in the case
c. the right to defend himself and to be defended by a representative of his choice
and/or his organization, adequate time being given to the teacher for the
preparations of his defense
d. the right to appeal to clearly designated authorities.
e. All of these
1478. Whenever possible, the proper authorities shall take all steps to enable
married couples, both of
whom are public school teachers, to be employed in the same locality.
a. Yes, it is provided in Republic Act #4670
b. No, its against on nepotism
c. Yes, as long as they will not be in the same school
d. No, it against the provision of Republic Act #4670
1479. In areas in which teachers are exposed to hardship such as difficulty in
community to the place of work or other hazards peculiar to the place of
employment, as determined by the Secretary of Education, they shall be
compensated special hardship allowance equivalent to:
a. at least 100% of their monthly salary
b. at least 75% of their monthly salary
c. at least 50% of their monthly salary
d. at least 25% oft their monthly salary
1480. What statement is NOT TRUE in the case of barangay high schools?
a. barangay high schools are established to provide all Filipino equal opportunities
for high school education
b. Principal of the public high school nearest to it administers a barangay high
school.
c. A barangay school is authorized to open only within a three kilometers radius of
any existing high school
d. A barangay high school may be opened on the basis of the petition of the parents
of fifty students.
e.All of these
1481. What is the primary purpose of the creation of barangay schools?
a. to give equal opportunities for secondary education to all Filipino youth.
b. To cater to the needs for education of the barangay residents.
c. To serve the purpose of a Constitutional provisions.
d. To make community development a reality.
e.All of these
14082. What statement is inconsistent with one of the provisions of Republic Act
No. 4670, otherwise known as the Magna Carta for Public School Teachers?
a. actual teaching is limited to six hours
b. no teacher shall be transferred without his consent
c. every teacher shall enjoy security of tenure.
d. a teacher entitled to a study leave not exceeding one school year often ten years
of service.
e. All of these
1483. Which statement is TRUE with respect to the meaning of the principle of
separation of Church and State?
a. there should be a law that shall be made respecting an establishment of religion
b. no public money or property shall ever be appropriated, applied, paid, or
employed directly or indirectly, for the use, benefit, or support of any sect, church,
denomination, sectarian institution, or system of religion
c. all persons are encouraged to take part in any activity of the church and profess
their belief
d. the state can punish a person for entertaining or professing religious beliefs or
disbeliefs
1484. Which of the following phrases is NOT provided for in the Education Act of
1940, known as Commonwealth Act No. 536?
a. public elementary education to be supported
by the National Government
b. a six-year elementary education instead of seven
c. a double-single session in the elementary grades
d. fixed the actual teaching time of elementary
e. all of these
1485. DECS Department Order No. 25, s. 1974 requires the use of Filipino as
medium of instruction in ____.
a. social studies
d. all of the above
b. character education
e. none of the above
c. work education, physical and health education
1486. Under the Magna Carta for Teachers, teachers with ____ years of service of
more may be
considered PBET eligible.
a. at least 10 years or more continuous service
b. at least five years or more continuous service
c. seven years of service
d. three years of service
e. none of the above
1487. According to Presidential Decree 1006 and its implementing Memorandum
No. 1. s. 1977 of the
National for Teachers, PBET is administered by _____.
a. Civil Service Commission
b. Department of Education, Culture and Sports
c. National Educational Testing and Research Center
d. jointly administered by all of the above
e. none of these
1489. Presidential Decree 1006, otherwise known as the Decree Professionalizing
Teaching was promulgated to ____.
a. regulate the practice teaching
b. ensure that teacher education is of the highest quality
c. assess prospective teachers knowledge, skills and competencies
d. all of the above
e. none of the above
1490. With the promulgation of the bilingual policy of the Department of Education,
Culture and Sports, what is the immediate function of English in the schools?
a. it is a tool for learning science and mathematics
b. it is an instrument for acquiring information about the world
c. it is a means of communication with Englishspeaking people.
d. It is a tool for advancement in the business world
e. All of these
1491. In accordance with the DECS Department Order No. 25, s. 1974, the use of
English and Filipino as instructional media starts in ____.
a. Grade I
d. Grade VI
b. Grade III
e. all of the above
c. Grade IV
1492. Department of Education Memorandum No. 280 is aimed at _____.
a. promoting the economic and social welfare of all teaching and non-teaching
personnel.
b. establishing teachers cooperatives and other income generating activities
c. harnessing available manpower and material resources toward productive
endeavors
d. all of the above
e. none of the above
1493. This curriculum has fewer learning areas, but puts more emphasis on the
mastery of learning.
a. New Elementary School Curriculum
b. New Secondary Education Curriculum
c. Revised Elementary Education Curriculum
d. Revised Secondary Education Curriculum
1494. Which is the following is not a right of the teachers?
a. freedom of expression
b. establishes and joins organization
c. intellectual property
d. stage strike and protests
e. academic freedom
1495. The Commission on Higher Education was established by _____.
a. RA 7722
b. RA 7796
c. RA 7687
d. RA 1452
e. RA 7743
1496. The Republic Act, which lengthens the school calendar from 200 days to not
more than 220 days to take effect in school year 1995-1996, is _____.
a. Republic Act No. 7791
b. Republic Act No. 7743
c. Republic Act No. 7798
d. Republic Act No. 7784
e. Republic Act No. 1616
1497. The name of the Dept. of Education, Culture and Sports (DECS) was changed
to Dept. of Education (DepEd) by virtue of what law?
a. R.A. # 9155
d. R. A. No. 2194
b. R.A. # 9411
e. R. A. No. 4670
c. R.A. # 9630
1498. Known as the Philippines Science City.
a. Los Baos, Laguna
d. City of Manila
b. Cebu City
e. City of Baguio
c. Muoz, Nueva Ecija
1499. This landmark law bans sexual harassment in the workplace and in the
educational institutions.
a. R. A. #7977
d. Adm. Order No. 1250
b. Exec. Order #A-6
e. DECS Order No. 120
c. R. A. #7877
1500. Free Public Secondary Education Act of 1988 is contained in _____.
a. R. A. #6938
d. R. A. #6655
b. R.A. #6735
e. R. A. #7752
c. R. A. 6657
1501. The governance Basic Education Act of 2001 is under ____.
a. R. A. 9155
d. R. A. #9165
b. R. A. 9145
e. R. A. 7752
c. R. A. 9135
1502. Public school teachers must observe the Dress Code prescribed by the Civil
Service Commission. This practice in the line with the Code of Ethical Standards for
Public Official of Employees, under Republic Act No.
a. 6713 b. 6731
c. 6741 d. 6751
e. 6171
1503. Anti-graft and Corrupt Practices Act is under _____.
a. R.A. 3029
b. R.A. 3019
c. R.A. 3051
d. R.A. 4991
e. R.A. 5919
1504. It is a decree, which made the observance of the flag ceremony compulsory.
a. R.A. 4670
b. Batas Pambansa Blg. 232
c. R. A. 1459
d. R. A. 1265
1505.
The first teacher-training school established by the Americans in the
Philippines in 1901 is the ____.
a. University of the Philippines
b. Philippine Normal School
c. Zamboanga Normal School
d. Cebu Normal University
e. Iloilo Normal School
1506. Which of the following is being demanded by the CHED?
a. identifying certain colleges as centers of excellence with corresponding
funding and responsibilities
b. emphasis on voluntary accreditation of programs
c. creation of specialists to evaluate programs
d. granting autonomy to accredited private schools
e. all of these
1507. Which of the following is a violation of R.A.7787- Anti-Sexual harassment Act
of 1995?
a. A BEED applicant for teaching is being asked for a date by the superintendent,
before she could be hired.
b. The applicant is being asked to give P5, 000 before she could be hired.
c. The applicant is being interviewed about her studies, including her victory as a
beauty title holder- Miss Cebu Tourism 1998.
d. The applicant was made to clean the office.
e. None of these
1508. This law grants paternity leave of absence with full pay for male employees
in both public and private sector for the first four (4) deliveries of their legitimate
spouses.
a. RA 8187
b. RA 8876
c. Adm. Order # 308
d. Exec. Order #1052
1509. In the appointment or assignment of teachers to public elementary or
secondary schools, priority
shall be given to bonafide residents of the barangays, municipality or city or
province where the school is located, provided that the teacher possesses the
minimum qualifications for the position.
a. RA # 8190 d. RA # 6655
b. RA # 6735 e. RA # 6850
c. RA # 6657
1510. A law the requires that every school division should organize special classes
for children with special needs.
a. RA # 1265 d. RA # 8190
b. RA # 6713 e. RA # 7624
c. PD # 603
1511.
An Act abolishing the National College Entrance Examination (NCEE),
repealing for the purpose of PD No. 1467?
a. RA # 7977 d. RA # 7731
b. RA # 7323 e. RA # 7463
c. RA # 7877
1512. A DECS Order that implemented the Bilingual Education Policy since 1974
requiring English as a medium of instruction in Science, Math and Filipino in all
other subject in elementary and secondary school.
a. DECS Order No. 25
b. DECS Order No. 35
c. DECS Order No. 38
d. DECS Order No. 107
e. DECS Order No. 603
1513.
This Order prescribed that any student, teacher, professor, officer or
employee of a university,
college or school who impedes, obstructs, prevents, or defeats the right and
obligation of a teacher or professor to teach his subject or the right of a student to
attend his classes shall be subject to disciplinary action without prejudice to the
criminal liability of the offender.
a. Executive Order No. 34, s. 1980
b. Administrative Order No. 34, s. 1980
c. Department Order No. 34, s. 1980
d. MEC Order No. 22, s. 1980
e. MEC Order No. 34, s. 1980
1514. Vox Populi Est Supreme Lex is a Latin expression that means what?
a. The Supreme Being is God
b. No one is above the law
c. The voice of the people is the supreme law
d. it is the popular choice
1515. This law was approved on January 23, 2002 which establishes the National
Service Training Program for tertiary level students and amended Republic Act No.
7077 and Presidential Decree No. 1706.
a. Republic Act No 9163
b. Republic Act No. 8491
c. Republic Act No. 8525
d. Republic Act No. 7796
1516. This law was approved on August 2001 and known as An Act Instituting a
Framework of Governance for Basic Education, Establishing Authority and
Accountability, Renaming the Department of Education, Culture and Sports as the
Department of Education.
a. Republic Act No. 3155
b. Republic Act No. 8047
c. Republic Act No. 854
d. Republic Act No. 7104
1517.
To improve the quality of tertiary education the following must be
undertaken:
a. Encourage flexibility in curricular construction and simplify minimum academic
and physical facilities standards
b. Redefine minimum campestral credit hours to conform to time allocations
c. Revive Associate in Arts (A.A.) and similar two-year general education courses
d. Liberalize tertiary regulation and encourage alternative mechanisms for
monitoring quality of high education
e. Permit student who did basic education abroad and finished at least ten years to
enter college
1518. This law was enacted on June 8, 1940 and conferred the status of persons in
authority upon the teacher, professors, and persons charged with the supervision
of public or duly recognized private schools, colleges and universities.
a. Commonwealth Act No. 80
b. Commonwealth Act. No. 1
c. Commonwealth Act No. 578
d. Act No. 2706
1519. This law prescribed the inclusion in the curricula of all schools, both public
and private, from elementary schools to the universities the life, works and writings
of Jose Rizal especially to the Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo.
a. Republic Act No. 1256 as amended by R.A. No. 8491
b. Republic Act No. 1124 as repealed by R.A. No. 7722
c. Republic Act No. 6728 as amended by R.A. 8545
d. Republic Act No. 1425
1520. This law provided for the granting of civil service eligibility to all government
employees who are holding provisional or temporary status who have rendered a
total of at least seven (7) years of efficient and dedicated service.
a. Republic Act No. 4670
b. Republic Act. 7323
c. Republic Act No. 6850
d. Republic Act No. 7722
1521. This law grants civil service eligibility to all honor graduates (i.e. summa cum
laude, magna cum
laude, cum laude) of four year or longer courses from schools, colleges and
universities of good standing starting school year 1972-1973.
a. Republic Act No. 4670
b. Presidential Decree No. 907
c. Presidential Decree No. 1006
d. CHED Order No. 59
1522. This law provides in the appointment or assignment of teachers to public
elementary or secondary schools, priority shall be given to bonafide residents of the
barangays, municipality or city or province where the school is located, provided
that the teacher possesses the minimum qualification for the position.
a. Republic Act No. 8190
b. Republic Act no. 7624
c. Republic Act No. 7731
d. Republic Act No. 7797
1523. This law made the observance of the flag ceremony compulsory.
a. Republic Act No. 7079
b. Republic Act No. 1265
c. Republic Act No. 9155
d. Republic Act No. 3019
1524. It is an act to strengthen the regulation and supervision of the practice of
teaching in the Philippines and prescribing a Licensure Examination for Teachers.
a. RA 7836
e. RA 9155
b. RA 9293
e. RA 7610
c. RA 7722
1525. According to Republic Act No. 7836, this term refers to the profession
concerned primarily with
classroom instruction at the elementary and secondary levels in accordance with
the curriculum prescribed by the Department of Education, Culture and Sports,
whether on parttime or full-time basis in the private or public schools.
a. Teachers
c. Principals
b. Teaching
d. Learning
1526. The scope of the board examination for teachers in the elementary level shall
consist of, namely:
a. professional education and field of specialization
b. general education and field of specialization
c. general education and professional education
d. general education only
1527. The scope of the board examination for teachers in the secondary level shall
consist of, namely:
a. professional education and field of specialization
b. general education and field of specialization
c. general education and professional education
d. general education, professional education and field of specialization
1528. A professional license signed by the chairman of the Commission and bearing
the registration number and date of issuance thereof and the month of expiry or
renewability shall likewise be issued to every registrant who has paid the annual
registration fees for _____ consecutive years.
a. three years
c. five years
b. four years
d. six years
e. seven years
1529. As provided in RA 9293, professional teachers who have not practiced their
profession for the past five (5) years shall take at least twelve (12) units of
education courses, consisting of at least:
a. six (6) units of pedagogy and six (6) units of content courses
b. six (6) units of general education and six (6) professional education
c. six (6) units of professional education and six (6) units field specialization
d. twelve (12) units from any courses or subjects
1530.
Examinees who have failed the licensure examination for professional
teachers, with a rating of not lower than five percentage points from the passing
general average rating, shall be eligible as _____ upon issuance by the Board of a
two-year special permit, renewable for a nonextendible period of two (2) years.
a. temporary teacher
b. para-teacher
c. substitute teacher
d. permanent/regular teacher
1531. Special parental authority and responsibility over the minor child in Article
218 of the Family Code of the Philippines means
a. authority shall apply to all authorized activities whether inside or outside the
premises of the school, entity of institution
b. authority shall apply to all activities whether inside or outside the premises of
the school, entity of institution
c. authority shall apply only to activities inside the premises of the school, entity of
institution
d. none of these
1532. When parental authority does terminate permanently?
a. upon the death of the parents
b. upon the death of the child
c. upon emancipation of the child
d. all of these
1533. Pursuant to Art. 231 of the Family Code of the Philippines, parental authority
may also be suspended if the parent or the person exercising the following, except.
a. treats the child with excessive harshness or cruelty
b. gives the child corrupting orders, counsel or example
c. compel the child to beg
d. subject the child or allows him to be
subjected to acts of lasciviousness
e. deal the child with tender loving care
1534. This Act refers to the Special Protection of Children Against Child Abuse,
Exploitation and Discrimination.
a. RA 7722
c. RA 7877
b. RA 9293
d. RA 7610
e. RA 8980
1535. This is known as the Anti-Sexual Harassment Act of 1995
a. RA 7722
c. RA 7877
b. RA 9293
d. RA 7610
e. RA 8980
1536. In education or training environment, sexual harassment is committed ____.
a. against one who is under the care, custody or supervision of the offender
b. against one whose education, training, apprenticeship or tutorship is entrusted
to the offender
c. when the sexual favor is made a condition to the giving of a passing grade, or the
granting of honors and scholarships, or the payment of a stipend, allowance or
other benefits, privileges or considerations
d. when the sexual advances result in an intimidating, hostile or offensive
environment for the result, trainee or apprentice.
e. All of these
1537. This Act is known as Early Childhood Care and Development
a. RA 7722
c. RA 7877
b. RA 9293
d. RA 7610
e. RA 8980
1538. This is an Order renaming the Bureau of Non- Formal Education to Bureau of
Alternative Learning System
a. Executive Order No. 653
b. Executive Order No. 365
c. Executive Order No. 356
d. Executive Order No. 123
e. Executive Order No. 456
1539. With Republic Act 7836 the licensure exam for teachers is with:
a. Commission on Higher Education
b. Professional Regulation Commission
c. Department of Education
d. Civil Service Commission
1540. This embodies the teachers duties and responsibilities as well as proper
behavior in performing them.
a. Code of Ethics for Teachers
b. Magna Carta for Public School Teachers
c. Bill of Rights
d. Philippine Constitution of 1987
1541. Dr. Melgo upholds his freedom to discuss topics within his field of expertise
without fear of being
persecuted. This is known as:
a. Right to Suffrage
c. Right to grow professionally
b. Academic Freedom
d. Freedom of speech
1542. Under no circumstances shall a teacher be prejudiced discriminatory against
any learner, stays the Code of Ethics. When a teacher prejudiced against any
learner?
a. when the refuses a pupil with a slight physical disability in class
b. when he makes a farsighted pupil sit at the back
c. intellectual property
d. stage a strike and protests
e. academic freedom
1552. Mr. Melgo, a public school teacher of Cantoratoy National High School plans
to pursue Masters studies. When he is entitled to go on study leave?
a. if his principal approves his leave
b. if he has rendered seven years of service
c. f a substitute teacher is available
d. if there is a decrease in the enrollment
1553. Mr. Melgo, an ineligible teacher was given a probationary appointment in
Cantoratoy National High School. When can he avail of permanent status?
a. when there is a vacant permanent position
b. after finishing MA in education
c. once given the Teacher of the Year award
d. after rendering at least 10 years of efficient service
1554. The State shall ensure and protect academic freedom and shall promote its
exercise and the observance for the continuing intellectual growth, the
advancement of learning and research, the development of responsible and
effective leadership, the education of high-level and middle-level professionals, and
the enrichment of our historical and cultural heritage. This is the declaration of
policy of ____.
a. CHED
c. DepEd
b. TESDA
d. Presidential Decree No. 6-A
1555. it is hereby declared that policy of the State to provide relevant, accessible,
high quality and efficient technical education and skills development in support of
the development of high quality Filipino middle-level manpower responsive to and
in accordance with the Philippine development goals and priorities. This is the
declaration of policy of ____.
a. CHED
c. DepEd
b. TESDA
d. Presidential Decree No. 6-A
1556. It is hereby declared the policy of the State to protect and promote the
right of all citizens to quality basic education and to make such education
accessible to all by providing all Filipino children a free and compulsory education in
elementary level and free education in the high school level. This is the declaration
of policy of ____.
a. CHED
c. DepEd
b. TESDA
d. Presidential Decree No. 6-A
1557. it is hereby declared to be the policy of the government to ensure, within
context of a free
and democratic system maximum contribution of the educational system to his
attainment of the
following national development goals. This is the declaration of policy of ____.
a. CHED
c. DepEd
b. TESDA
d. Presidential Decree No. 6-A
1558. To fight illiteracy, the 1987 Constitution mandates that the state shall
maintain a system of free education in elementary and high school. Further it
provides that ___.
a. elementary education should be compulsory for all children of school age
b. formal and nonformal education should be compulsory
c. elementary and high school education should be compulsory
d. education at all levels should be compulsory
1559. According to the Constitution, the State is required to establish and maintain
free public and compulsory education in the ____.
a. elementary level only
b. secondary level
c. secondary and tertiary levels
d. elementary and secondary levels
1560. Section V, Article XIV of the 1986 Constitution provides that the State shall
assign the highest budgetary priority to education to ____
a. encourage teacher to conduct more researchers and studies on the arts and
culture
b. ensure that all schools are provided with modern equipment and facilities
c. attack the best available talents through adequate remuneration
d. curtail the exodus of the teachers seeking employment abroad
1561. The primary objective of bilingual education is to prepare the learners to be
____.
a. proficient in Filipino and eight major dialects
b. globally competitive
c. proficient in English and another foreign language
d. proficient in both Filipino and English
1562. According to Magna Carta for Teachers, a teacher assigned to a school ten or
more kilometers from the poblacion without regular means of transportation to
reach, is entitle to ___.
a. a hardship allowance of 25 percent of the monthly salary as additional
compensation
b. an additional compensation of 50 percent of the monthly salary
c. service credits of one day for every five days of service during the whole year
d. the privilege of teaching only four days a week
1563. To strengthen teacher education the Teacher Education Council created under
RA No. 7764 will choose a private or public college engaged in pre-service,
continuing, formal and non-formal education of teachers in strategic places in each
region of the country based on certain criteria. This will be called ____
a. Department of Teacher Education
b. Commission on Teacher Education
c. Teacher Education Center of Excellence
d. Commission on Teacher Education
e. Teacher Education Commission
1564. Professionalization of teachers and teaching as promulgated in Presidential
Decree No. 1006, defines teaching as profession concerned with classroom
institution ____.
a. by teachers on full-time basis
b. at the tertiary level in both public and private institutions
c. at the elementary and secondary levels in
both public and private schools
d. by teachers of permanent status
1565. The Educational Act of 1982 expressly granted institutions of higher learning
the freedom to determine on academic grounds that shall be admitted to study, who
may teach and what shall be the subjects of study and research. This refers to ____.
a. academic freedom
b. constitutional freedom
c. Educational freedom
d. d. institutional freedom
1566. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers, which of the
following
teacher descriptions is included in the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers?
a. Persons of dignity and reputation
b. Duly licensed professional
c. with satisfactory teaching performance
d. passed the licensure exam for teachers
1567. The 1987 Philippine Constitution states the following EXCEPT
1. Dadalaw sa mga paaralan si Dr. Filemon S. Salas, ang tagapamanihala ng mga paaralang
lungsod, sa lungsod ng Pasay.
Ang pangungusap ay nagagamit bilang
A. panuring
B. paksa
C. tuwirang layon
D. pamuno
2. Of the following, which is imposed a final tax of ten percent (10%)?
A. PCSO and lotto winnings
B. Books, literary works and musical compositions
C. Currency bank deposit
D. Royalties
3. The main message of the Moral Recovery Program launched by Leticia Ramos Shahani starts
with the __________.
A. world
B. family
C. self
D. nation
4. Lucy's husband has been a drug dependent. She wanted him rehabilitated to be
economically productive. Where will she commit her husband?
A. DARN
B. Bukang Liwayway Center
C. DARE
D. NFPI
5. Which has become a prototype of other schemes that defeated the real and true purpose of
the CARL?
A. The conversion of farmlands to industrial complexes
B. The stock option scheme of Hacienda Luisita
C. The conversion from agricultural to subdivision
D. The voluntary offer to sell
6. It was also discovered that the chemical 3m butylphthalide can lower the blood pressure of
rats. This statement is classified as
A. prediction
B. experiment
C. finding
D. nonessential fact
7. Which law of force and motion explains this occurrence, when a rocket is propelled upward
by the powerful downward discharge of exhaust gases?
A. Universal Gravitation
B. Action and Reaction
C. Applied Force
D. Inertia
8. Which are limited only to the sale of real property and stock transaction?
A. Business incomes
B. Capital gains
C. Employment incomes
D. Passive incomes
9. A carpenter wanted three pieces of wood each 1 1/2 feet long. If he planned to cut them
from a 6-foot piece of wood, how much of the piece would be left?
A. 4 1/2 ft
B. 1 1/2 ft
C. 4 1/2 ft
D. 3 ft
E. none of these
10. Employees at Shaira's Musicmart get a 20% discount on all purchases. If Theresa buys
three tapes at Php7.49 each, how much will she have to pay after her employee discount?
A. Php16.98
B. Php19.98
C. Php18.98
D. Php17.98
E. none of these
11. How much topsoil is needed to cover a garden 25 feet by 40 feet to a depth of 6 inches?
A. 480 ft3
B. 440 ft3
C. 500 ft3
D. 460 ft3
E. none of these
12. Which one BEST defines personal integrity?
A. The unity between ignorance and reality
B. The unity of man's deeds, words, thoughts and realities
C. The unity of man's social, political and physical aspects
D. The relationship between virtue and conduct
13. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang aral na ibinigay ng ANG ALAMAT NI MARIANG MAKILlNG na
ikinuwento ni Jose Rizal?
A. Pagyamanin at pangalagaan ang ating bayan at lahi pagkat hiyas at yaman natin ito.
B. Pag-ibig ang makapagbabago sa mundong ito.
C. Kabanalan ang magpatawad at tulungan ang isang nagkasala.
D. Dahil sa pagmamalabis at pagsasamantala, maraming biyaya ang sa kanya'y nawawala.
14. Anong uri ng panghalip ang salitang may salungguhit sa pangungusap?
May padalang tulong ang pamahalaan para sa kanila.
A. Pambalana
B. Palagyo
C. Paari
D. Palayon
15. Which will solve poverty caused by capitalism?
A. Fascism
B. Communism
C. Empirism
D. Socialism
16. What correction should be made to this sentence?
Most fire-related death's result from household fires; yet many people do not have fire
extinguishers in their homes.
A. Remove the comma after fires
B. Change result to results
C. Change have to has
D. Replace death's with deaths
17. Ano ang ipinahihiwatig ng salitang may salungguhit?
Matayog ang lipad ni Pepe kaya't bata pa siya'y nagsisikap na siya.
A. May kayabangan si Pepe.
B. Mataas ang pangarap ni Pepe.
C. Marunong si Pepe.
D. Ibig ni Pepeng maabot ang langit.
18. Si Dr. Jose Rizal ay sumulat ng aklat ng itinampok sa iba't ibang bansa.
Ang pangungusap ay nagagamit bilang __________?
A. panuring
B. pamuno
C. tuwirang layon
D. paksa
19. Which of the following methods can all diabetics control their condition and avoid heart
disease and blindness?
I. Regulating their intake of glucose
II. Increasing the levels of insulin in the body by taking insulin injections
III. Maintaining a reasonable exercise regimen to keep weight down.
A. I
B. II
C. I and II
D. I and III
20. Find m in the proportion m/12 = 30/24.
A. 30
B. 15
C. 20
D. 25
E. none of these
21. Which word is pronounced with a /z/ at the end?
A. Maps
B. Jakes
C. Laughs
D. Buys
22. The carat is a unit of measure used to weigh precious stones. It equals 3.086 grains. How
many grains does a 2.8 carat diamond weigh?
A. 864.08
B. 86.408
C. 8.6408
D. 8640.8
E. none of these
23. Which are the next three terms in the progression 1/125, -1/25, 1/5 . . . 7 terms?
A. -2, 6, -26
B. -3, 7, -27
C. -4, 8, -28
D. -1, 5, -25
E. none of these
24. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang aral na ibinibigay ng epikong Muslim na INDARAPATRA AT
SULAYMAN?
A. Pagmamahal
B. Katapangan
C. Katapatan,
D. Pagtanaw ng utang-na-loob
25. One package is 100 pounds, and the other is 150 pounds. The weight of the second
package is how many times that of the first?
A. 1 times heavier
B. as heavy
C. none of these
D. 10 pounds heavier
E. 20 pounds heavier
26. What correction should be made to this sentence?
Recently, educators exammined the effectiveness of computer instruction in schools.
A. Replace educators with educator's
B. Change the spelling of exammined to examined
C. Change schools to Schools
D. Replace computer with computer's
27. What is the mood of these lines?
Daylight, I must wait for the sunrise
I must think of a new life
And I mustn't give in.
When the dawn comes
tonight will be a memory, too
And a new day will begin.
A. Afraid
B. Sarcastic
C. Depressed
D. Hopeful
37. How much larger is the supplement of a 57 degree angle than the complement of a 75
degree angle?
A. 108 degrees
B. 18 degrees
C. 105 degrees
D. none of these
E. 123 degrees
38. Julieta Villaruel was a landowner from Cabiao, Nueva Ecija. Under the CARL, she was
claiming 8 hectares, 5 hectares of which represented the retention limit and the 3 hectares for
her only child. Why was her child denied the 3 hectares?
A. Her son was 15 years old who was actually tiling the farm
B. Her son was 17 years old who was managing the farm
C. Her son was 13 years old who has been helping till the farm
D. Her son was 19 years old who was actually tilling or managing the farm
39. Below is the poem written by Edgar Lee Masters in 1915:
What Happened to Tom Merritt?
At first I suspected something
She acted so calm and absent-minded.
And one day I heard the back door shut,
As I entered the front, and I saw him slink
Back of the smoke house into the lot,
And across the field.
And I meant to kill him on sight.
But that day, walking near Fourth Bridge,
Without a stick or a stone at hand,
All of a sudden I saw him standing,
Scared to death, holding his rabbits,
And all l could say was,Don't, Don't, Don't,
As he aimed and fired at my heart.
Which of the following techniques is used in the poem?
A. Verse
B. Rhyme
C. Free verse
D. Personification
40. Anong tayutay ang tinutukoy nito?
Durog ang katawang bumagsak sa semento si Miguel.
A. Pagtutulad
B. Pagbibigay katauhan
C. Pagmamalabis
D. Pagwawangis
41. Which refers to FUNNEL EFFECT?
A. The belief that every criminal gets caught and is punished.
B. The belief that crime is under control in the United States.
C. The idea that only a very few suspects arrested for committing a crime are actually
punished.
D. The idea that all crimes are put into the same criminal justice system.
42. To gain the attention of the audience, the trick is __________?
A. start low, speak hurriedly
B. start high, speak loudly
C. start high, speak rapidly
D. start low, speak slowly
43. Below is a biographical sketch.
Success often comes to those with humble beginnings, Elvis Aron Presley was born on January
8, 1935, in Tupelo, Mississippi. He first sang in a church choir and taught himself to play the
guitar, but he never learned to read music. By 1953, he had moved to Memphis, Tennessee,
graduated from high school, and enrolled in night school to become an electrician. That year,
at Sun Records, Presley recorded a personal record for his mother, a song that was heard by
the company's president. As a result of the president's recognition, Presley's first record,That's
all Right, Mama,was out in 1954.
He toured the South, and in 1955 five of his records were released simultaneously. His first
national television appearance was that year on Jackie Gleason'sThe Stage Show,but Presley
became known for his appearance onThe Ed Sullivan Show,where the young singer gyrated as
he sangrock n' rollmusic. During the live television performance, Presley was photographed
only from the waist up because his motions were considered obscene.
Elvis the Pelvisbegan his film career in 1956 with LOVE ME TENDER and signed a long term film
contract. The movie critics were not always kind, but teenagers flocked to Presley's films.
Within a few short years, Presley had established a career that would span twenty-five years of
ups and downs and make him one of the most popular entertainers in history. Long after his
untimely death at age 42, Presley would be remembered asThe King of Rock n' Roll
The author uses the phrase ups and downs to refer to Presley's
A. gyrations as he performed
B. increasing and decreasing finances
C. successes and disappointments in his career
D. use of drugs,uppers and downers
44. Which one explains why oxygen a gas, is the largest component of the Earths crust?
A. Oxygen gives Earth's crust its lightness
B. Oxygen is the most abundant element in the world
C. Oxygen is capable of combining with most of the elements in the Earth's crust.
D. Oxygen is needed to sustain all life on Earth.
45. What is meant by LAST DITCH in this sentence?
The aged bishop was prepared to fight to the last ditch to defend his good name.
A. One's last courage
B. One's last strategy
C. One's last hope
D. One's last defense
46. Ang sumusunod ay isang talumpati na may pamagat na SA KABATAAN na sinulat ni Onofre
Pagsanghan.
Isa sa mga salitang napag-aralan natin sa wikang Pilipino ay ang salitang NABANSOT.
Kapang ang isang bagay daw ay dapat pang lumaki ngunit ito'y tumigil na sa paglaki, ang
bagay na ito raw ay NABANSOT. Marami raw uri ng pagkabansot ngunit ay pinakamalungkot na
uri raw ay ang pagkabansot ng isipan, ng puso at ng diwa.
Ang panahon ng kabataan ay panahon ng paglaki, ngunit ang ating paglaki ay kailangang
paglaki, at pag-unlad ng ating buong katauhan, hindi lamang ng ating sukat at timbang. Kung
ga-poste man ang ating taas at ga-pison man ang ating bigat ngunit kung ang pag-iisip naman
nati'y ga-kulisap lamang kay pangit na kabansutan. Kung tumangkad man tayong tangkadkawayan at bumilog man tayong bilog-tapayan, ngunit kung tayo nama'y tulad nibondyingay
di mapagkatiwalaan-anong laking kakulangan. Kung magkakatawan tayong katawangTarzanat
mapatalas ang ating isipang sintalas ng kay Rizal, ngunit kung ang ating kalooban nama'y itim
na duwende ng kasamaan-anong kapinsalaan para sa kinabukasan.
Kinabukasan, kabataan, tayo raw ang pag-asa ng Inang Bayan. Tayo raw ang
maghahatid sa kanya sa langit ng kasaganaan at karangalan o hihils sa kanya sa putik ng
kahirapan at kahihiyan. Ang panahon ng pagkilos ay ngayon, hindi bukas, hindi sa isang taon.
Araw-araw ay tumutuwid tayong palangit or bumabaluktod tayong paputik. Tamang-tama ang
sabi ng ating mga ninunong kung ano raw ang kinamihasnan ay siyang pagkakatandaan.
Huwag nating akalaing makapagpapabaya tayo ng ating pag-aaral ngayon at sa araw ng bukas
ay bigla tayong magiging mga dalubhasang magpapaunlad sa bayan. Huwag nating akalaing
makapaglulublob tayo ngayon sa kalaswaaan at kahalayan at sa mahiwagang araw ng bukas
sigla tayong magiging ulirang mga magulang.
Kabataan, tunay na pag-ibig sa bayan, ang tunay na nasyonalismo, ay wala sa tamis ng
pangarap wala rin sa pagpag ng dila. Ang tunay na pag-ibig ay nasa pawis ng gawa.
Bakit di dapat tumangkad tulad ni bondying?
A. Di ito magpakakatiwalaan
B. Di totoo ito
C. May kakulangan ito
D. Magulo kasi ito
47. Which word in the passage does NOT require a change in pitch to show confidence?
I am the master of my fate, I am the captain of my soul.
A. am
B. captain
C. master
D. fate
48. Below is the poem written by Edgar Lee Masters in 1915:
What Happened to Tom Merritt?
At first I suspected something
She acted so calm and absent-minded.
And one day I heard the back door shut,
As I entered the front, and I saw him slink
Back of the smoke house into the lot,
And across the field.
And I meant to kill him on sight.
But that day, walking near Fourth Bridge,
Without a stick or a stone at hand,
All of a sudden I saw him standing,
Scared to death, holding his rabbits,
And all l could say was,Don't, Don't, Don't,
As he aimed and fired at my heart.
The way in which the poet presents these words in line 12 implies that Tom
A. tried to annoy the other man.
B. was shot before the finished the statement.
C. did not want to hurt the other man.
D. begged the man to stop seeing his wife.
49. Which one should be TRUE if Earth's rotation axis did not tilt?
I. Days and nights would be the same length everywhere on Earth.
II. There would be no hours of darkness on points along the equator.
III. Earth would have no seasons.
IV. Each part of the Earth would have the same daily temperature pattern.
A. II and IV
B. III and IV
C. IV and I
D. I and III
50. To pass her English Test, Lucille must get 75% of the items correct. Out of 80 questions,
how many must she correctly answer?
A. 55
B. 60
C. none of these
D. 65
E. 70
51. The Miranda Family purchased a 250-pound side of beef and had it packaged. They paid
Php365.00 for the side of beef. During the packaging, 75 pounds of beef were discarded as
waste. What was the cost per pound for the packaged beef?
A. Php2.08 per pound
B. none of these
C. Php2.50 per pound
D. Php2.06 per pound
E. Php2.30 per pound
52. Which family obligation is especially valued?
A. Supplying groceries to relatives in remote barrios
B. Providing health assistance to relatives living in the same locale
C. Sending to college relatives in remote barrios
D. Keeping immediate family members out of trouble
53. Which of the following should you expect to be true about the rate of cellular respiration for
a group of students who are the same age, height, and weight?
A. Athletes would tend to have higher rates of cellular respiration than non-athletes.
B. Africans would have a higher rate of cellular respiration than Asians.
C. Boys would have a higher rate of cellular respiration than girls.
D. Non-athletes would have higher rates of cellular respiration than athletes.
54. Below is a biographical sketch.
Success often comes to those with humble beginnings, Elvis Aron Presley was born on January
8, 1935, in Tupelo, Mississippi. He first sang in a church choir and taught himself to play the
guitar, but he never learned to read music. By 1953, he had moved to Memphis, Tennessee,
graduated from high school, and enrolled in night school to become an electrician. That year,
at Sun Records, Presley recorded a personal record for his mother, a song that was heard by
the company's president. As a result of the president's recognition, Presley's first record,That's
all Right, Mama,was out in 1954.
He toured the South, and in 1955 five of his records were released simultaneously. His first
national television appearance was that year on Jackie Gleason'sThe Stage Show,but Presley
became known for his appearance onThe Ed Sullivan Show,where the young singer gyrated as
he sangrock n' rollmusic. During the live television performance, Presley was photographed
only from the waist up because his motions were considered obscene.
Elvis the Pelvisbegan his film career in 1956 with LOVE ME TENDER and signed a long term film
contract. The movie critics were not always kind, but teenagers flocked to Presley's films.
Within a few short years, Presley had established a career that would span twenty-five years of
ups and downs and make him one of the most popular entertainers in history. Long after his
untimely death at age 42, Presley would be remembered asThe King of Rock n' Roll
The statement thatsuccess often comes to those with humble beginningswould apply best to
which of the following figures?
A. Ramon Magsaysay
B. Gloria M. Arroyo
C. Corazon C. Aquino
D. Joseph E. Estrada
55. Which of the following procedures used by a farmer is NOT related directly to preventing
erosion?
A. Contour plowing around a hill
B. Planting more seeds than are necessary to yield a bountiful crop.
C. Planting grass in gullies to act as a filter
D. Planting crops in alternate rows (strip farming)
56. Which word is read on a high note to describe the kind of day?
This is a cold day.
A. is
B. cold
C. day
D. this
57. In the progression 18, -12, 8 . . . which term is 512/729?
A. the 8th
B. the 6th
C. the 9th
D. the 7th
E. none of these
58. Which is the equivalent common fraction of the repeating decimal 3.242424...?
A. 107/33
B. 110/33
C. 109/33
D. 108/33
E. none of these
59. 10 - 3 2/17 = __________
A. 7 2/1 7
B. 6 2/1 7
C. 6 1/17
D. 6 15/17
E. none of these
60. Which of the following lines is a simile?
A. Holding wonder like a cup
B. Life has loneliness to sell
C. Eyes that love you, arms that hold
D. Buy it and never count the cost
61. Ang sumusunod ay isang talumpati na may pamagat na SA KABATAAN na sinulat ni Onofre
Pagsanghan.
Isa sa mga salitang napag-aralan natin sa wikang Pilipino ay ang salitang NABANSOT.
Kapang ang isang bagay daw ay dapat pang lumaki ngunit ito'y tumigil na sa paglaki, ang
bagay na ito raw ay NABANSOT. Marami raw uri ng pagkabansot ngunit ay pinakamalungkot na
uri raw ay ang pagkabansot ng isipan, ng puso at ng diwa.
Ang panahon ng kabataan ay panahon ng paglaki, ngunit ang ating paglaki ay kailangang
paglaki, at pag-unlad ng ating buong katauhan, hindi lamang ng ating sukat at timbang. Kung
ga-poste man ang ating taas at ga-pison man ang ating bigat ngunit kung ang pag-iisip naman
nati'y ga-kulisap lamang kay pangit na kabansutan. Kung tumangkad man tayong tangkadkawayan at bumilog man tayong bilog-tapayan, ngunit kung tayo nama'y tulad nibondyingay
di mapagkatiwalaan-anong laking kakulangan. Kung magkakatawan tayong katawangTarzanat
mapatalas ang ating isipang sintalas ng kay Rizal, ngunit kung ang ating kalooban nama'y itim
na duwende ng kasamaan-anong kapinsalaan para sa kinabukasan.
Kinabukasan, kabataan, tayo raw ang pag-asa ng Inang Bayan. Tayo raw ang maghahatid sa
kanya sa langit ng kasaganaan at karangalan o hihils sa kanya sa putik ng kahirapan at
kahihiyan. Ang panahon ng pagkilos ay ngayon, hindi bukas, hindi sa isang taon. Araw-araw ay
tumutuwid tayong palangit or bumabaluktod tayong paputik. Tamang-tama ang sabi ng ating
mga ninunong kung ano raw ang kinamihasnan ay siyang pagkakatandaan. Huwag nating
akalaing makapagpapabaya tayo ng ating pag-aaral ngayon at sa araw ng bukas ay bigla
tayong magiging mga dalubhasang magpapaunlad sa bayan. Huwag nating akalaing
makapaglulublob tayo ngayon sa kalaswaaan at kahalayan at sa mahiwagang araw ng bukas
sigla tayong magiging ulirang mga magulang.
Kabataan, tunay na pag-ibig sa bayan, ang tunay na nasyonalismo, ay wala sa tamis ng
pangarap wala rin sa pagpag ng dila. Ang tunay na pag-ibig ay nasa pawis ng gawa.
Alin salita ang paulit-ulit na binabanggit ni Onofre Pagsanghan?
A. Nabansot
B. Bayan
C. Kabataan
D. Kung
62. Which is the BEST WAY to write the underlined portion of this sentence?
Recently psychologists have been researching birth order, their research suggests that
personality and intelligence are based partly on where a child ranks in the family.
A. order. Their
B. order and their
C. order, or their
D. order their
63. Aling antas ng tona ang lumilitaw sa bahaging may salungguhit ng pangungusap na
nagdududa?
Nagpuputol ng puno ang lalaki.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 4
D. 3
64. What is meant by TWO PINS in this sentence?
For two pins I could have hit him on the nose.
A. A second course of action
B. Without much persuading
C. The second chance
D. Have a second alternative choice
65. Where would you commit a drug dependent for him to achieve a natural, tensionless, and
anxiety-free state?
A. NFPI
B. DARN
C. DARE
D. Bukang Liwayway Center
66. Which is the main goal of drug abuse education?
A. Arrest
B. Prevention
C. Control
D. Rehabilitation
67. During a recent shopping spree, Tomas and Nena bought some new accessories for their
apartment. Nena chose a crocheted throw pillow at Php24.95, and Tomas purchased a rural
landscape painting for Php135.00. How much did they actually spend if they paid 7% sales tax
on their purchases?
A. Php171.15
B. Php139.25
C. none of these
D. Php159.95
E. Php148.75
68. The stanza below is taken from "Barter" by Sara Teasdale.
Life has loneliness to sell,
Music like a curve of gold,
Scent of pine trees in the rain,
Eyes that love you, arms that hold,
And for your spirit's still delight,
Holy thoughts that star the night.
To what does Teasdale compare music?
A. The scent of pine trees
B. A curve of gold
C. Eyes that love
D. The rain
69. An elderly woman suffered a stroke, a restriction of blood flow to the brain. If the stroke
caused to the right side of her body to become temporarily paralyzed, she most likely
experienced a decreased blood flow to
A. the left side of her body.
B. the front of her brain.
C. the left side of her brain.
D. the right side of her brain.
70. Which is the BEST WAY to write the underlined portion of this sentence?
Many viewers taped shows to watch later.
A. tapped
B. had taped
C. tape
D. had tapped
71. Alin ang kahulugan ng KAHIRAMANG SUKLAY?
A. Kakilala
B. Kaibigan
C. Karibal
D. Kalahi
72. Ano ang pinakaangkop na kahulugan nito?
Nagsasaya tayo ngayon sapagkat ang iyong namatay na kapatid ay muling nabuhay; ang
nawawala ay muling nakita.
A. Ang pagbabalik ay dapat ipaghanda nang malaki.
B. Ang pagbabago ng kapatid ay dapat pahalagahan.
C. Dapat silang magsaya sa muli nilang pagsasama-sama
D. Ang pagsasama nila ay dahil sa muling pagbabalik ng kapatid.
73. Two days after Japan attacked Pearl Harbor, Roosevelt made the following statements:
In the past few years and most violently in the past few days, we have learned a terrible
lesson. We must begin the great task that is before us by abandoning once and for all the
illusion that we can never again isolate ourselves from the rest of humanity.
In the statement, Roosevelt is expressing the ideas of __________.
A. an internationalist
B. an anti-imperialist
C. an imperialist
D. an isolationist
74. Which pitch is used for the word STRANGE?
What a strange story!
A. 3
B. 2
C. 4
D. 1
75. What is the function of DIFFUSION in the human body?
A. Regulates blood flow
B. Plays an insignificant role in the body's functioning
C. Allows an even distribution of substances throughout all cells of the body
D. Comes into play in times of extreme illness
Utang sa kanyang sipag at sikap sa paggawa ang kanilang maalwang pamumuhay.
A. Pangngalan
B. Pangngalang-diwa
C. Pawatas
D. Pang-ukol
77. Which of the following represent, ethnocentric behavior?
A. A tourist who lectures his foreign hosts on the "uncivilized" nature of their marriage
customs
B. A student who tutors an immigrant in English
C. A Hispanic community group demands that public aid forms be published in English and
Spanish
D. A peace Corps volunteer who helps dig wells in Central Africa
78. The following are legitimate children, EXCEPT
A. those born by artificial insemination.
B. those legitimated.
C. those born during a valid marriage of parents.
D. those born out of a valid marriage of the parents.
79. Which of the following internal forces interrupt the external forces of erosion?
I. Forces that cause volcanoes
II. Forces that cause ocean trenchers
III. Forces that create mountains
A. I, II and III
B. I and III
C. II and III
D. I and II
80. How many whole numbers can divide 30 exactly?
A. Eight
B. Six
C. Five
D. Four
E. none of these
81. The undeclared war in Korea most closely resembled the situation of
A. The Spanish-American War
B. The Vietnam War
C. World War I
D. World War II
82. Which one is the human right to life?
A. Peace
B. Live in national and international order
C. Own property
D. Fair trial
83. You buy a new refrigerator for Php12,800.00 and make a down payment of Php2,500.00. If
you finance the remainder at 8% annually for three years, how much will you actually pay for
the refrigerator?
A. Php12,190.00
B. Php10,300.00
C. none of these
D. Php12,772.00
E. Php15,272.00
84. The poem below is entitledSuburban Prophecywhich is written by Howard Nemerov.
D. 4
106. One of the most outstanding accomplishments of the cooperative movement is the
encouragement of thrift. Which maxim of God puts this into practice?
A. God helps those who help themselves
B. Look at the birds: they do not plant seeds,/gather a harvest and put it in barns; yet your
Father in heaven takes care of them!
C. He is near to those who call to Him, who call to Him with sincerity
D. Happy are those who are merciful to others; God will be merciful to them!
107. How many gallons of water will fill a fish tank that is 18 inches by 12 inches by 48 inches?
(There are 231 cubic inches per gallon). Round your answer to the nearest gallon.
A. 45 gallons
B. 40 gallons
C. none of these
D. 47 gallons
E. 38 gallons
108. Which location should have most nearly twelve hours of daylight and twelve hours of
darkness during December? A town that is located
A. halfway between the Equator and the South Pole.
B. close to the Equator.
C. close to the North Pole.
D. close to the South Pole.
109. The principle under which a thermostat operates is the same when
A. a gas expands to fill the container in which it is held.
B. a pendulum swings when it is set into motion.
C. a chemical reaction occurs when two substances combine.
D. the level of mercury rises or falls in a glass tube.
110. Why does a bullet when discharged into the air eventually fall to the ground? This is due
to the Law of
A. Universal Gravitation
B. Applied Force
C. Inertia
D. Action and Reaction
111. How many ways can a committee of 4 people be selected from a group of 7 people?
A. 35
B. 70
C. 140
D. 210
E. none of these
112. A tightly coiled spring demonstrates?
A. Steam energy
B. Kinetic energy
C. Potential energy
D. Chemical energy
113. What is the difference between the largest 4-digit number and the smallest 4-digit
number?
A. 8999
B. 8000
C. 9998
D. 8888
E. none of these
114. Below is an excerpt from John F. Kennedy's "Inaugural Address."
In your hands, my fellow citizens, more than mine, will rest the final success or failure of our
course. Since this country as founded, each generation of Americans has been summoned to
give testimony to its national loyalty. The graves of young Americans into answered the call to
service surround the globe.
Now the trumpet summons us again-not as a call to bear arms, though, arms we need, not as a
call to battle, though embattled we are; but a call to bear the burden of a long twilight
struggle, year in and year out, rejoicing in hope, patient in tribulation, a, struggle against the
common enemies of man: tyranny, poverty, disease, and war itself.
Can we forge against these enemies a grand and global alliance, North and South, East and
West, that can assure a more fruitful life for all mankind? Will you join me in this historic effort?
In the long history of the world, only a few generations have been granted the role of
defending freedom in its hour of maximum danger. I do not shrink from this responsibility; I
welcome it I do not believe that any of us would exchange places with any other people or any
other generation. The energy, the faith, the devotion which we bring to this endeavor will light
our country and all who serve it, and the glow from that fire can truly light the world.
And so, my fellow Americans, ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do
for your country.
My Fellow citizens of the world ask not what America will do for you, but what together we can
do for the freedom of man.
One of the purposes of the speech is to motivate listeners to
A. serve their country
B. enlist in the armed forces
C. prepare themselves for battle
D. preserve the right to bear arms
115. Below is the poem written by Edgar Lee Masters in 1915:
What Happened to Tom Merritt?
At first I suspected something
She acted so calm and absent-minded.
And one day I heard the back door shut,
As I entered the front, and I saw him slink
Back of the smoke house into the lot,
And across the field.
And I meant to kill him on sight.
But that day, walking near Fourth Bridge,
Without a stick or a stone at hand,
All of a sudden I saw him standing,
Scared to death, holding his rabbits,
And all l could say was,Don't, Don't, Don't,
As he aimed and fired at my heart.
Who is the speaker of this poem?
A. Tom Merritt
B. Merritt's wife
C. God
D. The sheriff
116. What do the following lines CONVEY?
Midnight, not a sound from the pavement.
Has the moon lost her memory?
She is smiling alone.
In the lamp light the withered leaves
Collect at my feet
And the wind begins to moan
A. Confusion
B. Optimism
C. Loneliness
D. Eagerness
117. Why did the register of deeds charge Lucio Cruz registration fee the instrument relative to
his loan?
A. His loan was Php30,000.00
B. His loan was Php60,000.00
C. His loan was Php50,000.00
D. His loan was Php40,000.00
118. The poem below is entitledSuburban Prophecywhich is written by Howard Nemerov.
On Saturday, the power-mowers' whine
Begins the morning. Over this neighbourhood
Rises the keening, petulant voice, begin
Answer Key
1. a
2.b
3.c
4.c
5.b
6.b
7.c
8.b
9.a
10.d
11.c
12.b
13.d
14.a
15.d
16.d
17.b
18.a
19.d
20.b
21.d
22.d
23.a
24.d
25.a
26.b
27.d
28.c
29.d
30.d
31.a
32.a
33.b
34.d
35.d
36.a
37.a
38.d
39.c
40.d
41.a
42.b
43.c
44.c
45.d
46.c
47.a
48.a
49.d
50.a
51.a
52.d
53.c
54.a
55.b
56.b
57.a
58.a
59.d
60.a
61.a
62.b
63.a
64.c
65.d
66.b
67.c
68.b
69.c
70.b
71.c
72.b
73.a
74.a
75.c
76.a
77.a
78.d
79.b
80.a
81.b
82.d
83.e
84.d
85.c
86.c
87.c
88.d
89.c
90.a
91.b
92.a
93.a
94.d
95.d
96.b
97.c
98.a
99.c
100.c
101.c
102.a
103.d
104.a
105.a
106.a
107.a
108.b
109.a
110.a
111.a
112.c
113.a
114.a
115.b
116.c
117.c
118.a
B. prodyuser
C. pamilihan
D. pamahalaan
3. Kung ikaw ay isang taong rasyonal, ano ang dapat mong isaalang-alang sa paggawa
ng desisyon?
A. isaalang-alang ang mga paniniwala, mithiin, at tradisyon
B. isaalang-alang ang
D. isaalang-alang ang
D. nagpapataw ng buwis sa
bahay-kalakal
B. paglikha ng mga
produkto at serbisyo.
C. paglinang ng likas na yaman.
D. pamamahagi ng
pinagkukunang-yaman.
B. dahil sa limitado
D. upang
B. magiging pantay
D. magiging
A. 2, 3, 4,5,1
B. 1,2,3,4,5
C. 3,2,1,5,4
D. 4,5,1,2,3
ITEMS
At
2012
Current
2013
Prices
GROWTH
HOUSEHOLD FINAL
7, 837,
8, 455,
RATE (%)
7.9
CONSUMPTION
881
783
EXPENDITURE
1. Food and Non-alcoholic
3, 343,
3, 596,
7.6
beverages
2. Alcoholic beverages,
427
100,
783
110,
9.0
Tobacco
3. Clothing and Footwear
930
108,
059
116,
7.5
4. Housing, water,
492
965,
635
1, 062,
10.0
753
100
fuels
5. Furnishings, household
310,
326,
249
101
household maintenance
6. Health
199,
218,
9.5
7. Transport
821
837,
729
894,
6.8
8. Communication
569
247,
369
264,
6.6
946
142,
281
154,
8.1
10. Education
851
302,
391
334,
10.5
772
291,
586
318,
9.3
460
553
5.1
986,
1, 059,
services
611
301
7.4
16. Kung ikaw ay kabilang sa sistemang Command Economy, alin sa sumusunod ang
hindi nagpapakita ng gampanin ng sistemang ito?
A. Ang iyong katungkulan sa ekonomiya ay nagmumula sa utos ng pamahalaan batay
sa plano.
B. Malaya kang kumikilos ayon sa sariling interes nang walang pakikialam ng
pamahalaan.
C. Sama-samang isinasagawa ang mga Gawain at pakinabang sa pinagkukunangyaman.
D. May kalayaan ang mga mamamayan ngunit may control pa rin ang pamahalaan sa
ilang gawain.
Input
Lupa
Paggawa
Kapital o puhunan
entrepreneurship
Proseso
Pagsasama-sama ng
materyales, paggawa,
kapital, at entrepreneurship
Output
Kalakal o serbisyo
pangkunsumo; kalakal o
serbisyo na gamit sa
paglikha ng ibang produkto
That seed is immortal. It is the self-same seed that flowered in the heart of Jose Rizal that
morning in Bagumbayan when a volley of shots put an end to all that was mortal of him and
made his spirit deathless forever; the same that flowered in the hearts of Bonifacio in
Balintawak, of Gergorio del Pilar at Tirad Pass, of Antonio Luna at Calumpit; that bloomed in
flowers of frustration in the sad heart of Emilio Aguinaldo at Palanan, and yet burst fourth
royally again in the proud heart of Manuel L. Quezon when he stood at last on the threshold of
ancient Malacaang Palace, in the symbolic act of possession and racial vindication.
The seed I bear within me is an immortal seed. It is the mark of my manhood, the symbol of
dignity as a human being. Like the seeds that were once buried in the tomb of Tutankhamen
many thousand years ago, it shall grow and flower and bear fruit again. It is the insigne of my
race, and my generation is but a stage in the unending search of my people for freedom and
happiness.
I am a Filipino, child of the marriage of the East and the West. The East, with its languor and
mysticism, its passivity and endurance, was my mother, and my sire was the West that came
thundering across the seas with the Cross and Sword and the Machine. I am of the East, an
eager participant in its struggles for liberation from the imperialist yoke. But I also know that
the East must awake from its centuried sleep, shape of the lethargy that has bound his limbs,
and start moving where destiny awaits.
For, I, too, am of the West, and the vigorous peoples of the West have destroyed forever the
peace and quiet that once were ours. I can no longer live, being apart from those world now
trembles to the roar of bomb and cannon shot. For no man and no nation is an island, but a
part of the main, there is no longer any East and West - only individuals and nations making
those momentous choices that are hinges upon which history resolves.
At the vanguard of progress in this part of the world I stand - a forlorn figure in the eyes of
some, but not one defeated and lost. For through the thick, interlacing branches of habit and
custom above me I have seen the light of the sun, and I know that it is good. I have seen the
light of justice and equality and freedom and my heart has been lifted by the vision of
democracy, and I shall not rest until my land and my people shall have been blessed by these,
beyond the power of any man or nation to subvert or destroy.
I am a Filipino, and this is my inheritance. What pledge shall I give that I may prove worthy of
my inheritance? I shall give the pledge that has come ringing down the corridors of the
centuries, and it shall be compounded of the joyous cries of my Malayan forebears when they
first saw the contours of this land loom before their eyes, of the battle cries that have
resounded in every field of combat from Mactan to Tirad pass, of the voices of my people when
they sing:
Land of the Morning,Child of the sun returning...Ne'er shall invadersTrample thy sacred shore.
Out of the lush green of these seven thousand isles, out of the heartstrings of sixteen million
people all vibrating to one song, I shall weave the mighty fabric of my pledge. Out of the songs
of the farmers at sunrise when they go to labor in the fields; out of the sweat of the hard-bitten
pioneers in Mal-ig and Koronadal; out of the silent endurance of stevedores at the piers and the
ominous grumbling of peasants Pampanga; out of the first cries of babies newly born and the
lullabies that mothers sing; out of the crashing of gears and the whine of turbines in the
factories; out of the crunch of ploughs upturning the earth; out of the limitless patience of
teachers in the classrooms and doctors in the clinics; out of the tramp of soldiers marching, I
shall make the pattern of my pledge:
"I am a Filipino born of freedom and I shall not rest until freedom shall have been added unto
my inheritance - for myself and my children's children - forever.
Carlos Romulo.
MULTIPLE CHOICE:
1. Good teaching and good learning may have some principles in common, yet some may
apply more to one than the other. Which of the following applies more to good teaching than to
good learning?
A. Advance planning of activities and experiences in an inter-related & meaningful manner.
B. Appropriate application of the laws of learning in classroom activities
C. Evaluation of an integral part of the teaching learning process.
D. Development of desirable study habits.
2. Values education is integrated in the curriculum of all levels. Which of the following support
this statement?
A. Additional classroom will be needed B. There is no need for training of teacher to teach. C.
Values education is stressed in all subjects at all levels. D. New teacher will be hired3. What do
this study reveals? During student individual ascendary under-graduateswho are politically far
right, far left or adherents to ideologist of any type decreases. A. Undergraduates tend to be
less active as they ascend in college. B. Individual ascendancy effect attitudes of college
of the effect of crimeso: A. Crime does not pay C. Death will finish all B. revenge will be easy D.
Evil will come sooner56. The respiratory membrane, through which exchange of gases occurs,
is the thingsof the lungs. A. Through which gas is exchange C. Through which exchange of gas
occurs B. After gases are exchange D. No change57. If p is a positive integer in the equation
12p = q, then q must be a A. Positive odd integer C. Negative odd integer B. negative even
integer D. Positive even integer58. Which of the following statement about atomic structure is
NOT right? A. Atoms are mostly empty space. B. Most of the mass of the atom is concentrated
in its nucleus C. All atoms of the same atomic numbers are atoms of the same elements. D. An
atom can gain or lose electrons without changing its charge.59. In countries where medical
skill and public understanding about health anddisease are widespread, which of the following
changes are evident? I. Infant immortality rate has decreased II. More people live a full life III.
Accidental deaths have decreased IV. The communicable disease death rate has decreased V.
People live along enough succumb to degenerative disease. a. I, II, III b. II, III, IV, V c. I, II, III, IV,
V d. I, II, III, IV60. The El Nio phenomenon which grabbed control of the worlds weather
machine isidentified by climatologists as:
8. A. Heavy downpours, tropical storms in some parts of the earth B. Landslides, flash floods,
warm air currents C. Lack of rains, droughts, crop failure D. All of the above61. When the
senate voted, one senator declared, I will take the road less traveled byand he condemned if
necessary. The decision shows: A. Regrets come after the decision B. Regrets come before
decision C. Decisions are made by one on crossroads D. Decisions are made despite the
difference from the majority62. Identical forces act upon two objects. What is the mass of the
first object if itsacceleration is twice that of the second object? A. Twice of the second object C.
One-half of the second object B. Constant D. Equal to the second object63. Which of the
following statements about refraction of light from air to glass istrue? A. As the angle of
incidence increases, the angle of refraction also increases. B. The path of the ray of light is
oblique as long as it remains in air or glass. C. Light ray is refracted at the surface and bends
away from the normal. D. when ray passes at right angles from air to glass, its deviation
changes.64. Classes in science follow the scientific procedure. What step in experiments
followsthe definition of the problems? A. Gather relevant materials C. State generalization B.
Formulate hypothesis D. Draw conclusions65. There was a time when the moon appeared blue.
Blue moon to other means: A. Prediction of good harvest C. Prediction of drought B. Bad omen
for married folks D. Watching together romantically66. Prohibited drugs have caused misery to
families. Quite a number of the drugdependents were saved by: A. Hospitalization and surgical
treatment B. Hospitalizing in some mental clinics C. Subjecting the dependents to drug
rehabilitation center D. Allowing the dependents to take more of the drugs & stop
eventually67. Health authorities get frustrated with their health campaigns when people
areinfluenced by superstition. Which of the following is not a superstition? A. While travelling a
black cat crosses your path B. Seven years accompany incidents of broken mirrors C. A visitor
is expected when a fork or spoon dropped D. The moon gets directly in the path of the suns
light causing its eclipse68. The campaign against dengue is most effective if: A. Biodegradable
waste are kept in plastic bags B. Surroundings are free from stagnant water
9. C. Water containers are open to gather rains D. Old tires are thrown in empty backyard69. If
you were converting the height of your room for better ventilation, what would1.60m be
equivalent to? A. 16 cm B. 1,600 mm C. 160 cm D. 1.6 dm70. Students and teachers stand at
attention during flag ceremonies. School principalassign guards on the street to stop vehicles
during the ceremonies. How does thepublic take this practice? A. Te flag is for all citizens; Its a
symbol of the nation B. Stopping traffic is not the job of the school C. Only military or
policemen should stop and salute the flag D. Only school children should be controlled in this
ceremony.71. A society is healthy if the citizens are healthy physically and mentally.
Oneapproach to solve mental illness is: A. Allowing mental cases to return to home
environment and care B. Conducting periodic visits of mental and physical therapist in home of
patients. C. Isolation in asylum cases of mentally disturbed persons. D. The maintenance of
mental health centers.72. Which of the following of teaching-learning process demonstrate the
actionlearning approach to values education? A. Teacher and students debate actively on
moral issues B. Students engage in role playing of different characters C. Teacher assigns
groups to discuss different national moral issues D. Students and teachers participate in a
community immersion program73. The Filipino wants to be accepted by his fellowman for what
he is and to be treatedaccording to his status. He can achieve this by: A. Being obedient to all
demands that come his way B. Offering his services in whatever that suits him C. Participating
in group activities that interest him D. Socializing with his fellowmen within the norms of
society.74. A picture 10cm x 8 cm is mounted on a piece of hard cardboard. If there is
amargin of 2 cm around the picture, what is the perimeter of the cardboard used? A. 47 cm
B. 57 cm C. 37 cm D. 67 cm75. If the value of a diamond ring appreciates exponentially at a
yearly rate of 18%.,how much will be its cost in 5 years time if the initial cost of the ring is
Php25,000.00? A. Php 147,000.00 C. Php 47,500.00 B. Php 57,194.00 D. Php 60,175.0o76.
Assuming the earths radius to be 4000 miles, find linear speed of a point on theequator in
mph. A. 947 B. 1047 C. 1147 D. 1247
10. 77. If 20 people won prizes in a state lottery, how many ways were there for these 20to win
1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th prizes? Assume there were no ties. A. 1,168 B. 5,120 C. 116,280 D.
180,20078. In buying a house, Man pays P100,000 cash and agrees to pay P75,000 two
yearslater. At 6% compounded semi-annually, find the cash value of the house. A. P166,500.00
B. P156,636.50 C. P16,663.65 D. P166,636.0079. What goods are increasingly demanded when
income increases? A. Substitute goods B. Normal goods C. Prestige goods D. Inferior goods80.
There is most important aim of economic analysis: A. Predict the results of changes in the
economic variables B. An aid in understanding how an economy operates C. Basis of policy
formulation D. Explain how economic variables are related to one another81. One of the stages
in the moral development approach which is an instrumentalrelationship is best illustrated by:
A. I will do what I think is right no matter what happens B. Good work is rewarded and bad
work is punished C. Everyone is an instrument for good deeds D. You scratch my back and I will
scratch yours82. Of the following statements, the best example that represents functional
illiteracyis: A. Failure to pass a qualifying examination B. Failure to graduate from high school
C. Inability to comply with graduation requirements D. Inability to apply basic communication
skills in expressing ideas83. The principal legal forms of business organization are: A.
Corporation, charter, stock company B. Partnership, charter, single proprietorship C. Single
proprietorship, partnership corporations D. Open shop, union shop, closed shop84. A
designation that serves as an index of popular literacy taste and judgment isknown as: A.
Novel price B. Best seller C. Gold record D. Pulitzer85. Who is the famous world-wide
playwright whose plays were never publishedduring his lifetime but today are considered
towards _________. A. Reconciliation of dissidents B. Strengthening family ties and save broken
homes C. Repatriate Filipinos abroad D. Attracting workers abroad to deposit income in the
Philippines102. Before one enters a government office and before one retires or resign,
whatdocument is required of them? A. Accomplished Assets and Liabilities Form B. Oath of
office C. Declaration of land and property tax D. Copy of the individual income tax return
13. 103. The rampant use of prohibited drugs is traced to social issue. What is thestrongest
pressure? A. Poverty stricken homes C. Curiosity and newness B. Broken homes D. Peer groups
acceptability104. Abortion is depriving life of an unborn child. The latest decision on
personalfreedom cites that ______. A. Held the right to abortion to ensure safety of mother B.
Abortion is prohibited by law and the declaration of human rights C. Christian practices prohibit
abortion D. Abortion is a sin105. The Philippine currency and its stability is protected and
supervised by _______. A. NEDA C. Bureau of Treasury B. Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) D.
Boy Scout of the Philippines (BSP)106. Every Filipino is a taxpayer. Where does this happen? A.
Paying grocery goods is paying taxes, too B. Married couples file only one income tax return C.
Ordinary housewives do not file income tax D. Big companies pay taxes107. Philippine
economy indices are closely related to the rise and fall of the A. London Pounds C. US Dollars
B. Japanese Yen D. German Mark108. The recent cause of teachers illness is traced to: A.
Tuberculosis B. Tonsillitis C. Anemia D. Urinary Tract Infection109. One good rule to avoid
intestinal diseases is __________. A. Sleep under a Mosquito net B. Wash your feet before going
to bed C. Wash your hands before eating D. Avoid insect bites110. The Filipino family believed
that tuberculosis is inherited. In fact the cause istraced to: A. Spitting everywhere by active TB
patients B. Lack of vitamin C C. Lack of vitamin A D. Poor hygiene in coughing and spitting111.
Every day there are reports of vehicular accidents. What preventive measure isdone to identify
drivers who take drugs? A. Drivers are given road test B. Drivers are exempted from
psychological tests. C. Drivers licenses are released after a drug test clearance D. Drivers
licenses are released after clearance from barangay chairman
14. 112. The valuing process as a teaching strategy focuses on aspects of ones own life
ingeneral, understands without judging, pursues reflection and _______. A. Focuses on a major
approach B. Ends with the limitation of the approach C. Develops thoughtful self-direction D.
Includes illustrating the strategy113. If the church wants to be truly effective in promoting
moral and spiritual values,it should __________. A. Set the example with regards to the
implementation of justice B. Stand condemned if it fails to live its preaching C. Show in deeds
what it preaches by mouth. D. Study and pronounce the mission of preaching114. A sales
representative of Appliance Company is given 20% of the total sales shemakes every week.
What are her earnings if her sales total P67, 850.00? A. P6780 B. P13570 C. 135.70 D.
P1357115. The 1960 graduating class of a certain college was composed of 200 aged 21
and100 aged 22. According to the CSO table, approximately how many should alive at thetime
of the 50th reunion? A. 122 B. 132 C. 142 D. 152116. In one section, the ratio of the boys to
girls is 4:3. If there are 42 students in aclass, how many are girls? A. 6 B. 18 C. 24 D. 36117.
Which of the following is the most important factor a teacher should consider inher plans for
the enrichment of the students learning? A. The ability of the students C. The characteristics of
her students B. The interest of the students D. None of the above118. Which of the following is
an example of an extrinsic motivation strategy? A. Give opportunities to answer divergent
questions. B. Give immediate feedback to student responses built into the task itself C. Provide
do? A. Ignore. Anyway, its true that you often come late for class. B. Explain or give excuses
that you have many paper work to do C. Apologize that tell them honestly the reason why you
often come to class late D. Tell them they dont have the right to question the teacher
regarding his punctuality.133. A parent ask you to give his son, who is 4th year, a passing
grade. He tells youthat his son wont go to college anyway. He cant afford to send him in
collegeespecially now that he has lost his job. Instead, he wants his son to work after
hegraduates from high school. A. Give his son what he deserves B. Give his son a passing mark
C. Give him a special test D. Ask for a special project from the son134. A device that can help
in comparing the average and variability of scores made bydifferent groups of students on the
same test is: A. Standard deviation C. Percentile rank B. Quartiles D. Mode135. An assigned
OIC of a certain school annex in-cash the checks of her teacherseven without their permission.
This OIC collects three pesos from each teacher. A. You will refer this to higher authority B. You
will talk to the OIC C. You will pay. Anyway, you would be spending more than P3 for the fare
toget the check D. You will not pay the P3136. What must be subtracted from 5x3 2x2 + 3x
5 to get 2x3 8 + 5x 2x2?
17. A. 11a3b + 7ab3 C. 7a3b 11ab2 B. 7a3b + 11ab3 D. 11ab3 7a3b137. To facilitate
testing and measurement which provide data for evaluation,objectives in values development
are transferred into behaviour that are: A. Measurable, observable or describable B. Reliable
and time bound C. Specific, measurable and attainable D. Cognitive and behavioural138. Solve
for x: x2 5x + 6 > 0 A. x = 3 or x = 2 C. x > 3 or x < 2 B. x > 3 or x > 2 D. 2 < x < 3139. The
product of a reaction between alcohol and organic acid is ____________. A. ester B. ether C.
ketone D. aldehyde140. Periodic law states that the chemical and physical properties are a
periodicfunction of their: A. atomic mass C. atomic number B. mass number D. quantum
number141. Which of these was a result of the rise of modern industry? A. the proportion of
women gainfully employed outside the home B. the workers gained control of the tools of
production C. after the Industrial Revolution, the family became a relatively sufficient economic
group D. the center of industrial activity moved from the factory home142. The best means to
remedy the population problem: A. reducing birth rates by preventive checks B. increasing
death rates by positive checks C. moral restraint D. both A and B143. Multiply (3 2i)(3 + 2i).
A. 9 4i B. 13 C. 9 6i D. 4i144. Simplify: 2(3r 7t) 5(2r + 3t) + (5r + t) A. r+28t B. 28t r C.
r 28t D. r 28t145. A room of 10m by 7m. There is a 7.5m by 5m carpet in the middle. What
percentof the room is uncovered? A 46.4% B. 53.6% C. 48% D. 80%146. Diminishing returns is
in reference to a declining trend of A. Marginal Product C. Total Product B. Average Product D.
None of the above147. Iron Law Wages is authorized by
18. A. Alfred Marshall C. Adam Smith B. David Ricardo D. Thomas Maltus148. The level of
employment is to be increased; if the real wages must fall the demandfor labor is A. an
increasing function of real wages B. a decreasing function of real wages C. maintaining
function of real wages D. either A or B149. What is an instrument for measuring humidity? A.
hygrometer C. eudiometer B. hydrometer D. hydrogen bubble chamber150. Who is the famous
scientist who discovered aniline dyes? A. Henry Moseley C. Joseph Priestley B. William Perkins
D. JJ Thompson END OF GENERAL EDUCATION
a. inferencing
b. outlining
c. predicting outcomes
d. structural analysis
13.Before a reader could read the WORD, he must learn to read the WORLD first. This
statement implies that?
a. students or readers must know the names of the letter first before they will know what the
word means.
b. readers must know the sounds of the letters first before they will know what the word
means.
c. words are only representations of the concepts that the child or reader knows before
encountering the print.
d. the text supplies the readers with the necessary knowledge they need to make sense of the
print.
14. Teacher A explicitly teaches his/her students the rhetorical patterns of an informational text
taken from a science textbook. Which of the following does the teacher want to develop in the
reader?
a. print skill
b. content schemata
c. formal schemata
d. vocabulary knowledge
15.Teacher B uses the timeline as a graphic organizer to teach the readers to understand a
given expository text. Which of the following organizational structures might be the one used
in the exposition of the texts information?
a. cause and effect
b. comparison and contrast
c. enumeration-description
d. sequence or procedural
16. Teacher C has presented a reading lesson to her students. The lesson went on for a span of
a week. After a day or two, when the teacher introduced a new lesson that requires them the
knowledge of the previous lesson, the students no longer remember it. What could be the
cause of this problem?
a. There was a lack of constant drill and practice given by the teacher.
b. The text used and the instruction given in the previous lesson is within the students
independent level.
c. There was a lack of activities that integrate the students background experiences to the text
presented.
d. The text used and the instruction given in the previous lesson is within the students
instructional level.
17. A reader was asked to fill in words to the sentences that are found inside the box below.
Which of the following cueing systems did the reader fail to consider?
( The candy is in the SWEET its in the INSIDE )
a. graphophonic cues
b. syntactic cues
c. semantic cues
d. pragmatic cues
18. A reader read the word plan with a pronunciation like plane in the sentence, Its my plan to
sail across the ocean. The deviation of the reader in reading the text can be explained by the
readers use of
a. syntactic cues
b. semantic cues
c. graphophonic cues
d. pragmatic cues
19. An office secretary encoded her bosss memorandum for the companys employees. The
boss returned the memo to the secretary along with the note, Please justify this! The secretary
felt bad and wanted to resign immediately because she thinks that its not her job to explain
the contents of the memo. What cueing system did the secretary fail to consider?
a. graphophonic
b. syntactic
c. semantic
d. pragmatic
20. A reader was asked to read the sentence found inside the box below. Instead of reading the
word moved, he substituted it with the word ran. Which of the cueing systems could have
interfered his reading so that he manifests such a deviation from the text?
( The car moved fast )
a. graphophonic cues
b. syntactic cues
c. semantic cues
d. pragmatic cues
21. Which of the following is NOT an ethical issue that must be confronted when doing social
research?
a. Are the subjects being paid enough?
b. What degree of risk, pain or harm is involved?
c. To what extent are the subjects being deceived?
d. Will there be disclosure of confidential or personally harmful information?
22. Development of self and adaptation of individual to society ?
a. Structural functionalism
b. Conflict theory
c. Symbolic Interactionism
d. Disruptive Functionism
23. Which is NOT a method in sociological inquiry
a. Experimental study
b. Intuitive study
c. Longitudinal Study
d. Ex-post Facto study
24. This educational theory is based on the philosophy grounded on experience and the
interaction of the person with his environment. It posits that education must use past
experiences to direct future experiences
a. Existentialism
b. Realism
c. Idealism
d. progressivism
25. This philosophy is a way of viewing and thinking about life in the world so that priority is
given into individualism and subjectivity. It believes that human beings are the creator of their
own experiences?
a. Existentialism
b. Realism
c. Idealism
d. Reconstruction
PART II 26-35
CHOICES are :
a. drill
b. logical
c. lesson plan
d. motivation
e. first hand
f. psychological
g. eclectic
h. thought- provoking
i. primary laws of learning
j. democratic
26. the kind of teacher in which the learner is made the center of educative process.
27. a teaching activity essential for habit formation and mastery of lesson.
28. a method combined or supplemented by other methods.
29. a kind of teaching which gives the students many opportunities to suggest , plan, etc.
30. teaching which centers on subject matter content.
31. what a teacher needs so that she will know what to teach and how to teach it.
32. through it, the learner will respond to his own felt needs.
33. type of questions that encourages thinking and reasoning.
34. readiness, effect, and exercise
35. direct experiences.
PART III 36-45
CHOICES are :
E. type study
D. lecture
U. problem
C. inductive
A. project
T. return - demo
I. unit or monisinian
O. deductive
N. demonstration
QUESTIONS are :
36. The method that allows the pupils to study specific examples so that they can discover
important truths.
37. To master difficulties by utilizing truths.
38. When a teacher wants the pupil to study the parts of a river system, what method is
appropriate?
39. What method encourages creative activity and develops the value of perseverance?
40. Develop the art of listening and used to supplement the testbook.
41. Trains the student in the art of careful observation.
42. What step in the demonstration provides for prompt practice.
43. What method follow the ff. steps :
( explore , presentation, assimilation, org. recitation )
44. A method that will induce the pupil to study and work to reach solutions.
45. A method used when an idea can be learned only by explanation.
PART IV 45-50
examine the ff. goals and determine whether they are primarily COGNITIVE, AFFECTIVE OR
PSYCHOMOTOR
46. Will recite the patriotic pledge.
38.E
39.A
40.D
41.N
42.T
43.I
44.U
45.D
46.PSYCHOMOTOR
47.COGNITIVE
48.AFFECTIVE
49.PSYCHOMOTOR
50.AFFECTIVE
1. Teacher D plays soft classical music while her class is asked to meditate on the
beauty of creation because she believes that meditative music can help them reflect
better. On which theory is this practice founded?
A. Humanistic psychology
B. Psychoanalysis
C. Gestalt psychology
D. Behaviorism
Es income.
D. Yes, there is. She is not supposed to engage in any form of sideline.
4. Teacher Rodel discovered that his students are very good in dramatizing. Which tool
must have helped him discover his pupils strength?
A. Product assessment
B. Performance test
C. Journal entry
D. Portfolio
assessment
5. Here is a performance objective: WITH THE AID OF A PERIODIC CHART, the students
will list the atomic weights of the first ten elements. The words in capital letters are
referred to as the ___________.
A. minimum acceptable performance
B. behavior
C. condition
D. Performance statement
6. Even if the situation allowed her to cheat, Bianca chose not to because she believes
it is not the right thing to do. In what moral developmental stage is Bianca?
A. Conventional
B. Post- conventional
C. Pre-conventional
D. Universal
A. Contrived incident
B. Game
C. Dramatization
D. Simulation
11. According to Banduras learning theory, the four factors that are necessary for a
person to learn through observation are attention, retention, reproduction and ______.
A. metacognition
B. reflection
C. discrimination
D. motivation
12. In one of the pages of her printed reference material, Teacher Irene finds an
illustrative life cycle of a frog. Assuming that the following are available to her, which is
the quickest way for her to effectively present the life cycle of a frog to her class? By
_______________.
A. the use of an overhead projector
SET A- 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9
SET B-
3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,9
Which statement correctly applies to the two sets of score distribution?
A.The scores in Set A are more spread out than those in Set B.
B.The range for Set B is 6
C.The range for Set A is 5
D.The scores in Set B are more spread out than those in Set A.
14. I like my students to master the skill of multiplying 2-digit numbers. Which method
is most appropriate?
A. Drill
B. Expository
C. Discovery
D. Unit
15. Which educational issue can be clarified by understanding Maslows Needs Theory?
A. The effects of different classroom structures
B. Delinquency in the public schools
C. The effect of poverty on academic achievement
D. Sex education issues in school
16. Teacher Alvin wants to teach the class the rules in playing basketball. Which
method is most appropriate?
A. Discovery
B. Inductive reasoning
C. Problem solving
D. Direct instruction
17. From which educational philosophy does Back to the Basics movement spring?
A. Essentialism
B. Perennialism
C. Progressivism
D. Existentialism
19. Teacher F helps the pupils remember that stalaCtite grows from the Ceiling and the
stalaGmites grow from the Ground. What device does Teacher F use?
A. Memory device
B. Drill device
C. Coding device
D. Mnemonic device
20. Which basic guidance service is concerned with the gathering and dissemination of
information about students to appropriate professional staff to aid them in their job to
help students?
A. Counseling service
B. Placement service
D. Research service
21. Which of the following best illustrates the balance of responsibility and
accountability?
A. A teacher allows a below average child to find out for himself how to manipulate a
simple machine.
B. A teacher advises the parents of a below average child to get their child a tutor to
teach him how to manipulate a simple machine.
C. A teacher asks a brighter child to teach a below average pupil how to manipulate a
simple machine.
D. A teacher diligently explains to a below average child how to manipulate a simple
machine.
22. What is most likely to happen in our economy when export continuously
surpasses import? is a thought question on______.
A. generalizing
B. predicting
C. synthesizing
D. creating
23. Teacher Y says: Perfection must be real. While we cannot attain it here on earth,
we aspire for it. It must be real. Teacher Y leans towards which philosophy?
A. idealism
B. Realism
C. Philosophical analysis
D. Pragmatism
C. Full of experiences
B. uninterested to learn
25. A Grade I pupil has difficulty writing letter A. Which prompt/s is/are most
appropriate?
A. Gestural
B. Physical
D. Verbal
26. Which primary criterion should guide a teacher in the choice of instructional
devices?
A. Novelty
B. Attractiveness
C. Ability of the students
D. Appropriateness
B. Power
C. Coercion
D. Service
28. Mitos was first asked to compare identical amounts of liquids in two short glasses.
The liquid from one of the two short glasses was poured into a taller, skinnier glass of
the same capacity. Mitos indicated that the amounts of liquid in the two different
glasses are still the same. What is Mitos that capable of ?
A. Assimilation
B. Accomodation C. Conservation
D. Reversibility
B. 40th percentile
C. 50th percentile
D. 75th
percentile
32. Each teacher is said to be a trustee of the cultural and educational heritage of the
nation and is obliged to transmit to learners such heritage. Which practice helps him
fulfill such obligation?
A. Observe continuing professional education to be the best Filipino teacher.
33. All men are pretty much alike. It is only by custom that they are set apart., said
an Oriental philosopher. Where is this thought most inspiring?
A. In multi-cultural group of learners
B. In multi-cultural, heterogenous and indigenous peoples groups
C. In a heterogenous class of learners
D. In a class composed of indigenous people
34. Principal A tells his teachers to employ more cooperative learning to help students
develop social virtues like cooperation. Which philosophy governs Principal As
thinking?
A. Essentialism
B. Perennialism
C. Existentialism
D. Progressivism
35. What is the mode of the following score distribution: 96, 97, 98, 97, 93, 90, 89, 97,
81, 80?
A. 97
B. 96
C. 98
D. 83
36. What an individual has learned in the formative years tend to persist, but they are
not unchangeable according to Hurlock. Change is most likely to occur under the
following conditions EXCEPT when _______.
A. the individual himself/herself is strongly motivated to make the change
B. significant people treat the individual in new and different ways
C. needs to be changed are in the genes
D. the individual receives help and guidance in making the change
37. You have presented a lesson on animal protective coloration. At the end, you ask if
there are any questions. There are none. You can take this to mean that ________.
A. the students are not interested in the lesson
B. the students did not understand what you were talking about
C. the students understood everything you presented
D. you need to ask specific questions to elicit response
38. English and Filipino are the official languages of the Philippines according to the
Philippine Constitution. This means that they are the prescribed media of ______.
I. communication in government
B. I, III
D. I, IV
39. What measure/s of central tendency does the number 16 represent in the following
score distribution? 14, 15, 17, 16, 19, 20, 16, 14, 16?
A. Mode only
B. Median only
40. Teacher Jhonna is convinced that she should teach her students to appreciate
themselves for who they are and to accept the responsibility for their thoughts, feeling
and actions. Which philosophy governs Teacher Jhonnas thought?
A. Existentialism
B. Realism
C. Perennialism
D.
Naturalism
42. Which group of philosophers has opposite views from the rationalists?
A. Empiricists
B. Existentialists
C. Naturalists
D. Idealists
43. What does the principle of individual differences require teachers to do?
A. Give less attention to gifted learners
B. Provide for a variety of learning activities
C.Treat all learners alike while teaching
D. Prepare modules for slow learners in class
44. Which one does NOT illustrate the principle that rights and duties are correlative?
A. The right of an unmarried pregnant teacher to abort her baby is in relation to her
duty to protect her name.
B. The right to a living wage involves the duty of the employer to give the salary
agreed upon and the duty of the employee to give a fair amount of work.
C. The right to life on the part of one person corresponds to the obligation on the part
of other persons to respect such a right.
D. The right of the state to compel citizens to military service is reciprocated by the
duty of the state to protect citizens.
45. For maximum interaction, which type of questions must a teacher avoid?
A. Rhetorical
B. Informational
C. Leading
D. Divergent
46. A caregiver working with infants aims to maximize their cognitive development by
having an environment that provides multi-sensorial stimulation. This is guided by the
theory of _______.
A. Erikson
B. Piaget
C. Gardner
D. Goleman
47. What is/are important to state when explaining percentile-ranked tests to parents?
I. What group took the test
II. That the scores show how students performed in relation to other students
III. That the scores show how students performed in relation to an absolute measure
A. I & II
B. II only
C. I & III
D. III only
49. I started my lesson with a graphic presentation of data then asked my students to
analyze and interpret them and draw implications from them. How did my lesson
development proceed?
A. Deductively
B. Transductively
C. Inductively
D. Inductively then deductively
50. I want to have small group discussions in my class. Which topics will be best for
group discussion? Those topics_____.
A. that are formally structured by texts
B. that are factual
C. where a high degree of consensus among students does not yet exist
D. where a high degree of consensus among students already exists.
B. level of difficulty
C. discrimination
D. central tendency
53. You regard the classroom as a small democracy where you help your children live
the democratic way of life. To which educational philosophy do you adhere?
A. Reconstructivism
B. Progressivism
C. Existentialism
D. Realism
55. In Krathwohls taxonomy of objectives in the affective domain, which is the highest
level of affective behavior?
A. Responding
B. Valuing
C. Organization
D. Characterization
B. Shintoism
C. Confucianism
D. Zen Buddhism
57. A teacher should take the obligation upon himself to study the customs and
traditions of the community where she works in order to __________.
A. change the culture of the community
B. have a sympathetic attribute for the people of the community
C. please the people of the community
D. identify the weakness of the culture of the community
58. Which of the following group activities provides an open environment in which
group members can discuss their opinions without being judged as wrong?
A. Buzz session
B. Forum
C. Philips 66
D.
Panel
59.To teach the democratic process to the pupils, School T decided to pattern the
election of class and school officers after the local election process. There were
qualifications set for candidates, limited period of campaign and rules for posting
campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did the school employ?
A. Symposium
B. Simulation
C. Philips 66
D. Role
playing
60. If a child is bitten by a large, black dog, the child may fear not only that black dog
but also other large dogs. Which conditioning process is illustrated?
A. Generalization
B. Acquisition
C. Discrimination
D. Extinction
62. To believe in the basic goodness of every learner is in line with the thought on the
innate goodness of man as taught by _______.
A. Lao tsu
B. Kung-fu-tsu
C. Mohammad
D. Mencius
63. Cristy, a Grade 3 pupil, is happy when she wins in a game but sulks when she
doesnt. Which does Cristys behavior indicate?
A. Egotism
B. Egocentrism
C. Rigidity of thought
D. Autonomy
64.World War II has caused too much destruction to life and property and the Allied
Forces which composed of the United States, Great Britain and France wanted to end
it. But Japan adamantly refused. To force Japans surrender, the Allied Forces dropped
the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 9, 1945. Which basic
principle of morality applies to this case?
A. Always do what is right
B. Principle of double of effect
65. To arouse in them the spirit of nationalism, Teacher Ima plays Philippine folk music
as pupils enter the classroom after flag ceremony. To what theory does Teacher Ima
adhere?
A. Humanistic psychology
B. Gestalt psychology
C. Behaviorism
D. Psychoanalysis
66. Research found that children learn visual discrimination tasks more rapidly if they
talk to themselves. This shows that _________.
A. visual discrimination may be learned without vocalization
67. In which lesson can you use the indirect instruction method?
A. Using a microscope properly
B. Distinguishing war from aggression
68. The authoritarian setting in the Filipino home is reinforced by a classroom teacher
who _______.
A. prescribes what pupils should do
B. encourages pupils to ask questions
69. Belen enjoys games like scrabble, anagrams, and password. Which type of
intelligence is strong in Belen?
A. Interpersonal intelligence
B. Linguistic intelligence
C. Spatial intelligence
D. logical and mathematical
intelligence
70. To test if values have really been imbibed, which measurement instruments should
a teacher use?
A. Rating scales and conflict stories
B. Projective techniques and moral dilemmas
C. Unobtrusive observation and anecdotal records
D. Likert scales and rating scales
71. The following are trends in marking and reporting systems EXCEPT
A. raising the passing grade from 75 to 80
B. conducting parent-teacher conferences as often as needed
C. indicating strong points as well as those needing improvement.
D. supplementing subject grades with checklist on traits.
72. Here is a lesson objective in a Language lesson: From memory, the pupils must be
able to recite the poem. Applying Robert Magers principle which does this objective
lack?
A. Location
B. Condition
C. Criterion measure
D.
Performance
73. Teacher Jenny subscribes to the mental discipline approach. Which is she convinced
of?
A. The more difficult the subject, the more the student exercises his mind, the greater
the value of the subject.
B. The more bodily exercises, the better for the student.
C. The less the student engages himself in mental exercise, the better for the student.
D. The easier the subject, the greater the value of the subject
74. The students of Teacher Sophie scan an electronic encyclopedia, view a film on a
subject, or look at related topics at the touch of a button right there in the classroom.
Which device does Teacher Sophies class have?
A. Videodisc
B. Videotaped lesson
C. CD
D. Teaching machines
75. A class is composed of academically poor students. The distribution would be most
likely to be _____.
A skewed to the right
B. leptokurtic
C. a bell curve
76. A good classroom manager has eyes on the back of his head. This means that
the effective teacher ___.
A. has eye contact with his students
B. gives penetrating looks to his students
C. looks at his students from head to toe when he expresses
legitimate anger
D. is aware of all actions and activities in his classroom
77. In Krathwohls affective domain of objectives, which of the following is the LEAST
authentic?
A. Responding
B. Receiving
C. Valuing
D. Organization
78. I want to measure students awareness of values. Which tool will I use?
A. Likert scales
B. Projective technique
B. Scorability
C. Administrability
D. Reliability
B. skills
C. obligations
D. values
82. To develop higher-level thinking skill among students, which type of questions
should be discouraged?
A. Sequential questions
C. Stimulating questions
B. Overload questions
D. Clear questions
83. You want to generate as many ideas as you can as your class is about to embark
on a class project for senior citizens. Which of the following will you employ?
A. Brainstorming
B. Role playing
C. Brainwashing
D. Simulation
84. Regular medical check-up required of teachers is done in the interest of _______.
A. School officials
B. Filipino medical doctors
85. In which competency did my students find the greatest difficulty? In the item with a
difficulty index of _____.
A. 0.1
B. 1.0
C. 0.9
D. 0.5
86. You made use of an I message to communicate your anger to Venus. Which is a
characteristic of that I message.? Focus on _____.
A. what in Venuss behavior made you angry
B. your feelings about Venuss misbehavior
C. why you cannot control Ruths behavior
D. your thinking about Venuss misbehavior
87. What kind of social environment prevails in your class if you, as the teacher, are
the primary provider of information, opinions, and instructions?
A. In between democratic and Laissez faire
B. Laissez faire
C. Authoritarian
D. Democratic
88. Knowledge is innate in the soul. Provoke people into thinking for themselves
rather than teach them they did not already know, said one Greek philosopher. What is
the application of this in the classroom today? Use of _____.
A. cooperative learning
C. questioning method
B. role playing
D. concept mapping
89. Because the pupils are hungry, they ignore the instruction to line up for their
snacks and are therefore unruly. On what level(s) are the students acting?
A. Ego and Superego
B. Ego
C. Id
D. Superego