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1.

1
FICAfION
GENERALSPECI

1.2

1.2.1

' 1.2.4
1.2.5

General
ScannerUnit
Unit
Transmitter-Receiver
Display Unit
Dimensionsand Weights
lNTER"Unit Distance

< ^-l>c
v4x'
'.i

1-1
1._-l\

---/'i

. ,_

. --,,.,4:,

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r-s.!r

coMPostTtoN
This manual describesthe JRC LargeType Marine RadarSeries: ModelsJMA-650119, JMA-85O-1
l9 , IMA-660 aod JMA-860.
Each equipment consistsof a slot antennaof 7 ft, 9 ft (X-band) or 12 ft (S-band)
unit providing an output of 50 kW (X-band) or
nominal aperture, taansmitter-receiver
(S-band)
60 kW
and displayunit havinga cathode-raytube of 12 or 16 in. diameter,combined wiih full-solid-state
circuitry (excludingspecialelectrontubes).
Figwe 1-l illustratesthe compositionof this ladar seriesalong with their component
designationnames,

(60Kw)

(50 KW)

f
9 ft.

7 fr.

-1

NI<E189
NKE-189F

NKE T9OF

I
I

l 5 0l

lK*l
I

NTC 250

NTG-250

t::::::::::=

E
I
N(I-189

nl

NKE_190F

NKE-195-2
NKE 195-4

I
Il

1 5 0I

l(*l

NTC 256

t - - l
l K w l
l
l

NTO-250

I
1 6 0I

l**I

I
|
/NKE.Uts^
NKE

T
l 6
L

L_

Nro,;60

I
I L-) F
T-T

I 1' I

1 1 6I

t * t

JMA 650.?

N(E 189F

f-T

NCD ?53

t-

12fr.

1 2f i .

NCD ?53

JMA 650-9

l ^ l
NCD 754

NCD 754

JMA,850-?

JMA-850-9

FtG. t.l

NCD ?53

JMA-660

NC

Tabte1-1 lists the power rcquirementsfor eachequipmentof the radar series,which


arefed wirh as\ociated
ship'sDo!rersupplies.
TABLE I.I

JMA.RADAR SERIFSPOWEBREAUIREMENTS

*
POWERREQUIREMENTS

RADAR MODEL
JMA-650-7

1 0 0 / 1 1 0 / 1V1A
5 C , 5 0 1 6 0 H z1, 4 1 3 0

tMA-650-9

1 0 0 / 1 1101/ sV A C , s 0 / 6 0 H 2 , 3 0

JMA-850-7

1 1 0 / 1 1 0 / 1 1A
sV
C , s 0 l 6 0H z , l , t l 3 . b

JMA-850-9

1 0 0 / 1 1 0 / 1 v1 5A C , 5 0 / 6 0H z , 3 d

JMA-660
JMA-860

100/110/11sVAC
s 0, l 6 0 H z ,t , !
2201440VAC, 60H2, 30 (for scanner
motor)

Note:

* Whenusiry a ship'sporrersuppl, af 220y AC ar 440y AC


for the radarpowermains
10Al1l0/115YAC, the step4own trunsfomer must be additionallyincoryotuted.

The followingoptional equipmentsare available.


Optionsl
1)

C.F.A.R.Unit

NNB-52

2)

LogadthmicReciverwith AFC

NAF-34 for X-band


NAF-35 for S-band

3)

True Motion Unit

4)

Performance
Monitor

NCZ,6E91',71
0
NJU-13 (X-band)
NJU-15(S-band)

5)

Inte.switchinsUnit

NQE-448, cross type


NQE-414, master-slave
type

6)

SubDisplayUnit

EX. JAS-8OO

7)

De-icingScannerUnit

NKE-189D
NKE-I89DF
NKE-I9ODF
NKB-195D2
NKE-I95D4

?ft.X-band,lO)
7ft. X-band,3d)
9ft. X-band)
12ft. S-band220V AC)
12 ft. S-band440VAC)

1-3

-*}atF-

1.2 GENERALSPECIFICATION

1
_--

1.2.1General
Radar unit Type

JMA-650-7

JMA-850-7

JMA-650-9
JMA-850-9

JMA-660
JMA.86O

3025- 3015MHz
(10 cm, S-band)

Frequency range

9345- 9405MHz
(3 cm, X-band)

Power Supply

A C l 0 0 / 1 1 0 / 1 r s v A C 1 O 0 / 1 1 0 / l 1 s vA c l 0 0 / 1 1 0 / l 1 s v
50160Hz
50160
Hz
sol60Hz
IQ
3O
rol34
+ AC22ol440V
60 Hz
3tb

Powerconsumption 850 VA

1200vA

650 VA

* 1400vA
*: For sc ddvemotor

.Variation
input voltage
frequency
System Environments

Scanner

TransmittrReceiverand Display
-\

Ambient temperatue
-25'to +55"C
range

-15' to -f55"C

Rlativehumidity
(at +40"C)

957.

Vibration

1-4

!to%
!6%

95%

0 to 500 cpm : 3 mm in full amplitude


500 to 1500cpm : 0.?5 mm in full amplitude
1500 to 3000cpm : 0.2 mm in full amplitude

Operatingrated
wind load

100knot

Suffival wind
load

150knot

1.2.2 Scannei Unh

Scannerunit Type

lrA-

t
I

NKEI9OF

NKE-195-2/4

Type

End-fedslottedarray

Polarizatiorl

Horizontal

Rotation

Approx. 22 rym
(60 Hz)

Approx. 26 rPm
(60 Hz)
at High speed
Approx. 17 rpm
(60 Hz)
at Low speed

Size

lft

9ft

12 ft

Swing Circule

2260 nm

2 8 1 0m m

3900 mm

Beamwidth at -3 dB
polnt
Hodzontal
20"
Vertical

0.8"
20'

1.9"
25"

Sidelobe level
t6 dB
Withinlrl0'
Outside.10" -32 dB

:26 dB
-32 dB

-26dB
-32dB

3l dB

32 dB

28 dB

Gain

1.2.3 TE

NKE-189
NKE.189F

Approx. 22 rym
(60 Hz)

itter'Rcsilet Unit

T/R TYPe

NTG-250

Pulsegenetator

Solid-statemodulator

PeakPower
(nominal)

s0kw

NTC-260

60kw

Pulsewidth/P.R.F.
Hz (0.25' 0.5, 0 ?5, l 5 nm)
0.08ps/3000
(Range)
0.2 ss/2000Hz (3 nm)
0.? ps/1000Hz (6, 12nm)
1.0 Fs/ ?50H2 (24, 4a lrm')
1 . 0t , s / 5 0 0 H 2 ( l 2 0 n m )
/=\
/i\
from.<t.
No:
'-'- withthe"PuLSEw)DTH"switchsetto \9 posidon
the fo owins putse vridthsand P'RF arc setectabte:
;;;;i",
0.? !s/1000Hz (3 nm)
1 . 0 p s / ? 5 0H 2 ( 6 , ' 1 2 n m )

lq

Receiver
charactedstic

Ingarithmic with balancedmixer

I. F. frequency

60 MHz

I. F. band width

lTMHz 0-08!s and 0.2 ps pulsev/idth


3 MHz 0.? ps and i
ps pulsewidth

Noise Figure
(nominal)

l0 dB

1.2.4Di3playUnir
Display unit Type

NCD-?53

NCD-754

CRT diameter

12in. (305mm)

16in. (403mm)

CRT effective
diameter

219 fin\

368mm

Beadngaccuracy

Better than 1'

Headingmarker

Within0.5'
Rangediscrimination20 m or less
Minimum lange

X-band 25 m or less
S-band30m or less

Rangescale

0 . 2 5 ,0 . 5 ,0 . 7 5 ,1 . 5 ,3 , 6 , t2,
o .l1. o 1, o .3.

o 2s-

Rangering accuracy l,ess than 1.5% o{

o_5.

--!a'

1.2.5 Dimn3ionsEnd Weights

width

Unit Type

Height

NKr"189/NKE-189F
(7 ft scanner)

581 mm,

2260mm

(swing circle)

Approx.! 46 kg

NKE-190F
(9 ft scanner)

625 mm

2810mm

(swing circle)

Approx. 7? kg

NKE-19s-2/4
(12 ft scanner)

845 mm

3900mm

(swing circle)

Approx. 172kg

NTG-250
(s0 kw T/R)

635mm

520mm

305 mm

Approx. 47 kg

694 mm

650mm

375 mm

Approx. 65 kg

NCD-753
(12 in, display)

1028mm

655mm

5 1 7m m

Approx. ?2 kg

NCD-754
(16 in. display)

1032mm

770mm

645 mm

Approx. 95 kg

NTG-260

(60kw r/R)

Depth

Weight

1.2.6INTEB-UnitDbtance

Betweenunits

Maximum distance

Scanner and displdy unit

)um

Scanne! and tmnsnitter receiver unit

30m

Display and tmnsmitter rccivor unit

lum

Waveguideand HF coaxial cable

20m

1-7

LIST OF OUTLINE DRAWINGS


FIGURE
201

i-

202
203
204
205
206
207

SCANNER UNIT TYPE NKE,189/189F


' OUTLINE DRAWING
SCANNER UNII TYPE NKE.IgOF
Ol-tTLINEDRAWINC
2
S C A N N E RU N I I T Y P E N K I . - I q 5 - 4
OUTLINE DRAWING
TRANSMITTER.RECEIVERUNIT TYPE NTG25O
OI'TLINE DRAWING
TRANSMITTER.RCEIVER UNIT TYPE NTG.26O
.
O U T L I N FD R A W I \ G
DISPLAY,'UNIT TYPE NCD.753 OUTLINE DRAWING
DISPLAY UNIT TYPE NCD-754OUTLINE DRAWIN(;

. \<. \

:*-\l

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
TITLE
102
103
104
105
106
i0?
108
109
110
l
112
113
I l4
|
-\'/

.-'

ll5
116
11',7
118
119

i20
121
t22
123
124
i25
;

RADAR TYPE JMA.65O-?GENERAL SYSTEM DIAGRAM


RADAR TYPE JMA-650.9 GENERAL SYSTEM DIAGRAM
RADAR TYPE JMA-850-7GENERAL SYSTEM DIACRAM
RADAR TYPE JMA,85O-9GENERAL SYSTEM DIAGRAM
RADAR TYPE JMA-660 GENBRAL SYSTEIVIDIAGRAM
RADAR TYPE JMA-860 GENERAL SYSTEM DIAGRAM
RADAR TYPE JMA-650/850-7,
JMA-650/850,9
SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM
RADAR TYPE JMA-660/860SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM
RADAR TYPE JMA-650/850-7 INTERCONNECTIONDIAGRAM
RADAR TYPE JMA.65O/850-9INTERCONNECTIONDIAGRAM
RADAR TYPE JMA-660/860 INTERCONNECTIONDIAGRAM
RADAR TYPE JMA-650/850-7
POWER SUPPLY SCHEMATICDIAGRAM
RADAR TYPE JMA-650/8509
POWER SUPPLY SCHEMATICDIAGRAM
RADAR TYPT J\'{A660/800
POWER SUPPLY SCHEMATICDIAGRAM
SCANNERUNIT TYPE NKE,I89/189F
SCHBMATICDIACRAM
SCANNERut{lT TYPE NKE-l89/189F/189D/189DF (WITH
RESOLVER BUFFER CIRCUIT) SCHEMATICDIAGRAM
scANNtR t'l{lT TYPE NKE-190F/190DF
SCHEMATICDIAGRAM
SCANNERUNIT TypE NKE-195-2/
I 95-4I 195D2I 195D4
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
TRANSMITTER-RECEIVERUNIT TYPE NTG-250
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
TRANSMITTER-RECEIVERUNIT TYPE NTG-260
SCHEMATIC I]IAGRAM
DISPLAY UNIT TYPE NCD-753/754
I\I LRNAL CONNECITONDIACRAM
DISPLAY UNIT TYPE NCD-?53/754WIRING DIAGRAM
DISPLAY UNIT TYPE NCD-753/754
NSK WIRING DIAGRAM
DISPLAY UNIT TYPE NCD-753/754
TERMINAL BOARD SCHEMATICDIAGRAM
DISPTAY UNIT TYPE \CD-75J 754
POWERUNIT SCHEMATICDIAGRAM

. -srq'nt'F{F

1!

'_

T
t

(J

FIG. 1'5

FtG. ls

UNIT TYPENTC'2&
TBANSMITTER.BECEIVEB

tritansintien-necetvER

INIT iype uie-zoo


,adl

1-10

FIG. 1"7

DISPLAYUNIT TYPENCD'753

FtG. t-8

DTSPLAYIJNIT TYPENCD'754

SECTION2

DESentPrroN
TECHNTcAI

:
2.1

GENERALOPERATION

2.2

POWERSUPPLYSYSTEM
PrimaryPowerSUPPIY
Unit PowerSupply
T6nsmitter'Receiver
DisPlaYUnit PowerSUPPIY

2-2.1
2.2.2
22.3
2.3

SCANNERUNIT
F l19OF1195'21195'41
(Tvpe: NKE-189/189
2'3.1
2-3.2

2.4

TRANSMITTER.RECEIVERUNITTYPENTG'250/260
2.4.1
2.4,2
2.4.3
2'4'4

.--"

2.5

'

Radiator
Rotary DrivingAssemblies

PowerSupplyCircuit Section
MicrowaveCircuit Section
ModulatorSoction
ReceiverSection

DISPLAYUNIT TYPE NCD-753/754


2-5-1
2.5.2
25g
2.5.4
2.5.5
2'5 6
25,7
25.A
2.5.9

and De{loctionSystem{lncludedin PC401}


Rotary Svnchronizing
SwitchingCircuit {lncludedin PC401l
Pulsewidth
T6nsmissionTriggerGeneratorCirclit (lncludedin PC401)
Video UnblankingSystem
Timer Circuit (lncludedin PC405)
Time Base{lncludedin Pc/1(}2)
in PC403)
VRM Circuit(lncluded
PowerSuPPIYCircuit
C F A R U n i tT Y P oN N B - 5 2

2-1

2,1 GENERAL OPERATION


This section descdbesthe general operation in the Radar Series: JMA-650-7/9,
JMA-850-7/9,JMA-660 and JMA-860.
Each of these models consisrsof a scanner,tmn$nitter-receiverand disptay unit,
aslistedin Table2-1-1,below.

TABLE 2.1.1
Type

Radiator
I*ngth

PeakOutput
Power

CRT
Diaaeter

JMA-65G7

7ft

50 KW

JMA-65G9

9ft

50 KW

12 irr.

JMA.85G7

7ft

50 KW

l6 in.

JMA-850-9

9ft

50 KW

l6 in

JMA.66O

t2 ft

60 KW

lz ln.

JMA.86O

12fr

60 KW

16in,

The block diagrams for explanation of the cicuits are lhown irl Figures 2-l-l and
A &agnetron oscillatesin responseto the transmissiontdgger to provide a microwave,
which is radiated faom the scanner unit. When the microwave ndiated outside from its
radiator strikes on any target, a reflected wave retums to the scannerunit, which transfers
it to a mixer in the rcceiver via a circulator, The receivedsinal is amplified in the rcceive!
and sent to the display unit as a video signal.The display unit presentsthe signala! a bright
echo on the cathode ray tube by meansof CCD.

2-2

a
\-i'

NCD- y53,/ 74

DISFI-AY

UNI'I-

PL+OI
I6RHI

0sc

PC407

PC40l

t-*'l
l**-S

DO
COU

c 402

REJECT

PC4t2

ccI

qYRo s rc).ra

NCD - 753,/ 7,5+

DI S FIAY

UNI-T-

I6KH!

Ltffm

05c

s!lM

crR
.rs
442

COUNIER

F
t

C!I'{T

PC4n2

PC4AZ

FEJECT

EYRO SIqNAL

N ] K E - l E q/ n j F

SCANNER UNIT

i P[!TTER-------------l

ff] t-';x;lL''qW

YlPctoz
_-_:l
IEU

i.-l aau
NKE- I9OF
SCANNER UN.]-

yroEo
NTG - 25'

TRANSMl-frER- RECEITER
UNTT

F/*l
l.:.*l
lPc4o'l
I

I*Gq
ourl
IEA!

SHIP'S \,AINS
A C I O 0 / 1 1 0 /1 t 5 V
| 9/'3 f
50/ 6ollz

F t G . 2 - 1 - 1 Radat Type JMA-650-7/9, JMA-850-7/9 SystemBlock Diagrum

NCD -'153/ 154

D I S P L A Y U NI T

lr*/";

L:y

_l_
I

REJICf

GYRO SIGNAL

REApour

N K E - l 9 s - 2 l / N K + - / 9 5 - 4 SUNNER UNIT

E4n1

El02

'8.2I,

T R A N S M F R . R F C I V E RU N , ' r

FIC

FlG. 2-1-2

Badal Type JMA-660/860SystemBlock Diagnm

2.4

2.2 POlivERSUPPLY SYSTEM


2.2,1PrimaryPowerSupply
This radarseriesemployspdmary powersupplyaslistedbelowo Model JMA-650/850-?rudar:

"

Voltage
:
Frequency
:
Power consumption :

100/110/115V
AC r 1070
50/60 Hz, single/threephase
850VA

o Model JMA-650/850,9radar:
Input PowerSupply,
Voltase
:
Frequency
:
Power consumption :

100/110/115V
AC r 10%
50/60 Hz, three phase
1200VA

o Model JMA-660/860 radar:


Input PowerSupplyfor scannermotor;
Voltage
:
Frequency
.
Power consumption :

2201440YAC!10%
60Hz !6%, three phase
1400VA

Input PowerSupplyfor otherthanscanner


motor;
Voltage
:
l requency
|
Powet consumption :

100/110i115VAC 1 10%
5Ol60Hz, Singlephase
650VA

The input power suppliesare controlledby the POWERswitch on the control panel
and connectedto voltageregrilato.type power suppliesin the transmitter-receiver
unit and
displayunit.
The power supply diag.amof the eachradar type is shown in FIG. 2-2-1,FlG. 2-22
and FIG. 2-2-3.
2.2.2 Transmitter-ReceiverUnit Power Supply

The power transformerT20l in the tansmitter-receiverunit dist butesAC line input


into two power voltages.The +90vac supply amongthem is suppliedto the automatic
voltage rcgulator circuit (AVR), which provides a regulated supply voltage of 60V for
the transmitter-receive!.
In addition, convertertype pov/er suppliesare providedfor producingrequfuedDC
supply voltages for the modulator and rcceivefs. T'he DC power supply block diagram is
shownin FIC. 2-2'4.

2-5

NTG - 250 7Rclv

t;

II

r-l-

NKE - 139/f39D / lgit / ta9oF

s.ANNtR.uNtr

Nare.l)ivlrsto3

| l!l]Elg9-

__I rot

dE

9<
i.

i;

1
L.l

(oEl<eP)
tpr4) a?ttuN
IttF/.tDF
et e) 45. d ,e

scANxeRurtr

FtG.2-2-l

Radar Type JMA-65O850-7Power Suppty Diagram

NIG.

ac10o/ro/115v

J^
:T:

25O

TEANSM]'IER

- RETEIVER 4Ntf

^ l K F - r c o F / t g o D F s . A t l N E Ro N r r

f--

--E

NCD 753 / 75L

trrE | | ) aPrroit (rEr..<)

Ftc.2-2-2 Radar Type JMA-65O/ASO9 power


Supply Diagmm
2-7

t-;^;.=
LlKLUl

-1

l t
--lllEST_i

/,S HA|No_______________

q4rq,r
V6ot1.| )

NTG_260 TRANSMITITR
RECEIVER
UNII
jTio
I

rl;
itP's
IAJN
dov

vr//lEzol t:'?o3 roa _.]_

I ' r R6CoI

HE,3+
wt/IB,29t

t:-4|01

l_

a-1"

ir^__54

'?s

izia

czzt

UMTT
SCANNER

NKE lC5,/lqsD

CEIVERUNLT

tiroi

v/tBt0l

--__lJ

,,

Brol

THIOI

CODE

IlEATlR
-I
I

v,2/lBtll

R/116
HETER

st02

UNIT
\CD-753/754 DISPLAY
c,/re4

+24

FSOI

,tezr
i

2/184@14

ltnaz)

|
LGlrB.6r

F2Sl

----

c2sq

F]

cso3

|
I

osc

l D

TRI

tL__:-v

GEN.

t F

l-.------------_]

r
I
I
I

I
L

o
S

L-.-t I

+t5v

-1

l
!

+rsv

I
I
T
I
M

3Y

l:

\nv
'

S445?

a\

o
\l

uwtar2
uytglet

| _I49,

YyIB4Et

FtG, 2-2"9

I
)
L__oz-

**-'n\

t-^lLf( |

| HVPs
I

i"'"

2a

Radar Type JMA-660/860Powet Supply Diagram

2a

.q-

PzLo
CTIFIER

"",-

CIRCUIT

II

I" ro4

PC230
PFN
CIRCUIT

P2342

5
24V

PC24O

P24A1

I
I

SCR

ClRCUIT
24

P2105

t2v

-l2v

10

20v

II

"c:;l

P302

FECEIVER

r2v

-\2V
7

20v

-20v

-20v

40v

40v

__l
FtG.2-2-4 Transmift er-Receiver Unit Type NTG-250D6O
DC Powet Supply Block Diagram

29

2.2.3 Dilplay lJnit Powet suPPlY

The +45vdc supply distributed in the transmitter-rccriver unit is supplied to the power
supply section in the display unit lt passesthrough the AVR circuit and coflverter cilcuits,
and the .egulated DC power supply produced in PC board PC50l Fovides all opemting
potentialsfor the displayunit.
The individuat circuits in the display unit are rlot of a plug-in type but fixed by scre\'ts'
The Dc power supPly block diagram is shown in FIC. 2-2-5. The I l6vdc produced in
PC50l on the power supply section are directly conlected to the sweep amplifrer' Other
supply voltages produceali$ the power supply section are, hovevet, not dhectly supplied
to the tespecfive destined PC boards but via some other boards. Therefore, care must be
takenupon checksof the Powersupply.

2-10

PC50l
PowerSupply
J50@

1
GN

GND
3

J42
1.2

't,2

39, 1U,

39, 40

455

24V

25V
-25V

-20v

3,4

3,4

37,34

37,38

50

50

9, 10

9, 10

20

25, 36

35, 36

22

22

49

15V
-15V

5b,7b

5,6,7.8

1a-22

a-22

20v

tc32

-20v

18
16

24V

16

1,46

2,4A

lc5o2

PC402 Time EaseBoard

FIG

T-----,
J4^5i

.---:_

---;!,

POr06 Main Control

r....:

l
i T OJ O Y S T I C K
)
l

-r*o;;-rr
------

P P I .E B L A R I L ,

t5v

r5vI
t5v J

*;------l
",,0B-d

OFFCENTEB
VF

2 4 V P A N E LP L O TD I A L D I M M E F

PC408NSK

49

Jaob4

J4Fi-

---l
I

50

20v'l
20

,.")

22
tB/|()05-7

__
---l
-l

TB4O,05-13
TS1tO05
J4954
11,46

J4502

" " 1
_ . . 1

5V

t-,

J4501

__J

PC4O2Timo Base Board

FtG. 2-2-5

_t

Display Unit Type NCD-7$054

DC Power Supply Block Diaqrcm

2-11

2.3 SCANNERUNIT
(Type: N K E-189/189F llgOF/195-21195-41
The scannerunits is functionaly classifiedinto two major blocksr the radiatorand
rotary drivingassemblies
(pedestal).The pedestalhas two.cove$ at both sidesof the cable
g1and.In the Typcs NKE-190F and NKE-195, the drive motor locatesbehind the righthandedcover of the pedestat,as seenfrotr the cablegland.Behindthe lefl-handedcover,
the terminalboards,resolver,its buffer circuit, SHM circuit, rotation speedchangingcircuit
(prcvidedfor the NKE-190Fonly), etc. arehousedin the pedestal.
Type NKE-189hasa reverscstnrcturelor locationofthe abovecomponents.
Radiator
The radiator is composedol a slotted waveguide,electromagnetichom and
metallic gdd. The slotted waveguideradiatesa hoizontally polarizedwave.lt has
many siantingslots arrangedwith equal spacesalongthe narrow-sidewali of a usual
rectangularwaveguide.The electromagnetichorn providesa vertical directivity to
radiated beam. The metallic grid suppresses
the sidelobesof veitically plolarized
wave components.One end of the slotted waveguideis connectedto the rotary joint
thrcugh a waveglridefor feedingtlle microwave.The other end is terminatedwith
a dummy load, which will absorba very few power of the microwave,sincetho most
of it are Iadiated through ihe slots of the waveguide.The direction in which the
radiatedbeamis maximumis not peryendicularto the radiationsudace,but deviated
approximately4'to the dght from its azimuth.
The radiator is coveredwith a lowloss dieleciricsover the radiation facc in
order to reducethe reflectionlossof the radiatedwaveand comDleteits water-Droof.

2)

Rotary DrivingAssemblies
The Rotary Driving Assembliescontainsa drive motor 8101, synchro resolver
9102, resolverbuffer circuit PC102, SHM ctucuit PC10l, rotation speedchanging
circuit PCl03 and scannerdisablingsaletyswitch5102.
The synchroresolveroperatesin responseto a squarcwaveof 4kHz with amplitude of l4vp-p fed from the displayunit and sendsthe bearingsiglal of the scanner
radiator to the display unit. The rcsolverbuffer circuit PCl02 transfe$ the resolver
signalto the displayunit without distortion.This circuit consistsof a complementary
emitter-followercircuit, which opeaates
asa curenr ooosler.
The SHM circuit Pclol has a reed switch 5101, which is normally open.Each
time the aadiatorrctaies, this switch is closedonce by the flux of magnetM10l to
permit a SHM signalto be generated.
At this time, a puisesignalof +20V is sentto
the displayunit asan SHM signal.
Thc rotation speedchangingcircuit lcl03 is provided in the NKE-190Fonly,
for selectingen scannerrotation speedof 26 rpnl lor a closerangescalelessthan
3 nm and anotherscannerrctation speedof l7 rpm for a far range scaleover 6 nln.
This changingis madewith either rotation speedchangingsietlalPBof 0V sent from
the displayunit when a rangescalelessthan 3 nm is selected,or changingsignalP8
of *24V when a rangc scaleover 6 Dm is selected.This changingsignalP8 ddves
either relaysKl71 or Ki?2 in the PC103to changethe rotation speedofthe scanner.

2-12

UNIT TYPE NTG.25OI260


2.4 TRANSMITTER.RECEIVER
The tmnsmitter-.eceiverunit is composedof the following components:
o Main chassisconsistingof a relay circuit for controllingthe variouspower supply lines
and checkmetercircuit
o Power supply chcuit section providing DC supply voltages lor the display unit and
unit
regulatedsupplyvoltagesfor other circuitsin the transmitter_receiver
o Misowave circuit section leeding the scannerrmit with a microwave output from the
magnetronand intrcducinga rcceivedRF signalinto the receiversection
o Modulator section operatingthe magnetronwith a transmissiontrigger fed from the
displayunit
o Receiver section receiving retum wavesfiom targets to provide a video signal and sending
it to the displayunit
o Slow-startersection(incorporatedin the Type NTG-260 only)
2.4.1 Power Supply Circuit Section

This sectionis composedof a rectifier circuit, switchingAVR circuit, control circuit


a n a t l r ( l / A Ll c o n v e r i e r c r r c u r t

The power transfomer T201 connectedto the ship'spower ljne providestwo types
unit and the other for the displayunit.
of power voltages:one for the transmitter-receiver
Both CD25l and C253 are combinedwith the secondarywindingofT201 to providea DC
unit power supply.Both CD252 and
supply voltageof 90vdc for the transmitter-receive.
C254 are also combinedwith the secondary\'/inding to provide a DC supply voltageof
45Vdc for the displayunit powe. supply.The lalter supplv voltage45vdc is fed to the
displayunit from the inter-unittedlinal boafi T8202-1and'lB2o2'2.
The former supply voltage90vdc is fed to the svitching AVR consistingof TR251,
L251, CD254 and C256 for prcducinga regulaledvoltageof 60vdc. 1C2201on PC220
(IC2101 on PC210) controls this output voltageof the AVR Its switchingtiequencyis
6kHz. The DC/AC convertertransformerT202 is fed with the regulatedDC voltageof
60Vdc to produce required various supply voltagesfor the circuits in the transmitterrcceiverunit. This transformeroperatessynchrcnouslywith the frequencyofthe switching
AVR. To realize this opefation, a frcquency of oscillation of 24kHz producedin
'lsoHz,
the oscillatoi of lC22O2(IC2IO2),ts dividedinto a frequencyin a rangeof 3 kHz to
which is switched,dependingon.equired rcpetition frcquency.The converteitransfomr
T2O2 (T232) is driven by a drive transfo.merT2 51,1C220'l(IC2107),IC2208 (IC2108),
etc- Voltagesappearingacrossthe secondarywindingsofT202 (T232), exceptthe modulat_
ing high voltage,are rcctified in the rectifier circuit on PCboardPC210.The Powersupply
circuit Diagramis shownin FIG. 24-1.
NoE: (

)ispartNo.at NTG260.

2.4.2 I'Iicrow.ve Circuit Section

This section contains a magnetronV201, circulator A201 and TR limiter 4202.


The circulator transmitsthe microwaveoutput flom the magnetronto the radiator
without transmission
losson tmnsmittron,and preventsthe miclowaveoutput from entering
into the mixer in the receiver.In addition, the circulatorintroducesa receivedwaveiiom
the radiator to the mixer without transmissionloss on receiving.The leakagepowel of
2-13

4t
t

Lq-4.-0J

t-_
I

t .
I
I
I

r 6

I
I

= -"ne

FtG. 24-1

T/R Unit Type NTG-250/260


Power Supply Circuit Diagram
2.14

tlle miclowavepowe! fiom the magnetroninto the receiveris as low as about l/100 of
the radiatedpower, however,enoughto burn out the crystal diodesincorporatedin the
mixer. To avoid this, the TR limiter is incorporated to limit the leakagepowel to seveml
watts, lt alsopreventsthe crystal diodesfrom beingbumt out by an accidentalsfuongRF
waveincomingfrom other ship wtlile the mdarhalts.
section
2.4.3Modulator
This section is composed ol a charging circuit, switch cfucuit and tdgger cfucuit. A
modulatinghigh voltagesqualewaveof about 1880V synchronouswith the repetitionfte_
quency is alwaysappliedto the chargingchoke L2001 from the DC/AC conve{er traisformer. The teminal voltage of the PFN 22301 is chargedup to about l?00V by the
effect of the rosonantchargingwith L2001.
When setting the POWER switch on the contrcl panel in the display unit to ON,
a positive*oing pulse (transmissiontrigger) is sent from the display unit to th trigger
ci.cuit consistingof the tdgge. transfomer T2401, TR2401 and TR2402. This circuit
triggersSCR (CD2404- CD2409) in the s\{itch circuit, so that they ate instantaneously
conductive.TR2402 in the higger cicuit remainscut off so long as the modulatinghigh
voltageis +880V. lf somenoiseentersinto the triggercircuit, this transistorTR2402 will
not generateany output putseduringthe positivhalf cycleof the modulatinghigh voltage,
i-e.,du.ingthe chargingperiodofthe PFN.
When the SCR switch becomesconductive,accumulatedchargein the PFN discharges
through the choke coil L2301, SCR(CD2404- CD2409),and the pdmary windingof the
pulse transformerT2001, so that it causesa huh voltagepulse ol about 12kV across
the secondarywinding of the same pulse transformer.When this high voltagepulse of
-12kV is applied to the cathodeol the magnetronV201, it beginsto oscillate,providing
a microwaveoutput pulse, which passestlrrough the circulator and rotary joint to the
radiator. As a rsult. this radiator radiatesthe micrcwavepulse in ait. lts pulsewidthis
detemined by the valuesof L and C componentsof PFN, such as 0.08psec,o.2psec,
and 1.0!sec.
The magnetron'sope.atingconditionsareas follows:
Cathode voltage
Peak cuffent

-12kv
t2L

The magnetroncurent can be rcad as a meancurent betweenX2 and E teminals. (The


magnetronin the NTG-260 operateswith a cathodevoltageol 9kV and.peak current
ol 16A.)
"labte 24-l lists the pulsewidth selectorswitchesand pulsewidthsin tems of the
mngescalesin use.The modulatorsectionblock diagramis showniI'FlG.24-2.

2-15

TABLE 24-,

Range Scale

Pulse Width and PRF

Pulse Width

PRF

Puse Width Switch

PulseWidth Switch

(n)

/ f----l \

an)

r--'\

0.25n.m.

0.08rS

0.08pS

3000Hz

3000Hz

0.5

0.08

0.08

3000

3000

0.75

0.08

0.08

3000

3000

l.)

0.08

0.08

3000

3000

o.2

o.'7

2000

1000

0.7

1.0

1000

750

l2

o.7

1.0

1000

750

24

1.0

1.0

750

750

48

1.0

1.0

?50

?50

r20

1.0

1.0

500

500

, .
2-16

-'l

----

c3

t l

ilt
6
!9:
lE6

FlG. 24-2

2-17

Modulatot Section Block Diagmm

2.4.4 BeceiverSection

(IF) ampliThe receiversectionis composedof a mixer unit, intermediate-frequency


fier circuit, tuning indication circuit, and crystalcurent indicationcircuit. The PC board
PC301 incorporatesthe intermediate-frequency
amplifier circuit and tuning indication
amplifiercircuit. The PC boardPC302incorporatesthe tuningindicationcircuit and crystal
curent indication circuit. The Type NTG-260 is provided with a tuning voltageoffset
circuit on PC361in addition to the abovecomposition. Receiversectionblock diagmmis
shownin FIG. 2-4-3.
(i)

Solid-stateoscillator,high-frcquency
rcsistance
attenuatorand mixer circuit
The solid-stateoscillatorA301 (local oscillatoi)continuouslyoscillatesto provide
a frequencyhighe. 60MHz than the frequencyof oscillationin the magnetron.The
output of the local oscillatorA301 passesthrough the high-frequencyresistanceattenuatorRC301to alwaysfeedthe mixer diodesCD30l and CD302.
The frequencyof oscillationin the local oscillator,4.301is mechanicallyand
electricallyadjustablewith use of a scrcwfor mechanicaladjustmentand the tuning
control on the control panelin the displayunit for electdcaladjustment.The output
of the local oscillator,4301is fed into the mixer diodethroughthe attenuatorRC301,
and is adjustedto desiredpower level by RC30l. (In the Type NTG-260,both solidstate oscillatorand high-frequencyrcsistanceattenuatorR35l are incorporatedintegratedlywith the mixer, and the electronictuningis available.)
The mixer is a balancedtype mixer, employingtwo mixer diodesCD301 and

cD302.
In :he mixer, the noiseproducedin the solid-stateoscillator(localnoise)is cancelled,
output.
in principle, to result in no noise coltained in the intermediate-frequency
For this reason,the signal-to-[oisemtio is improved to ensurethe most effective
mixing operation.As a rcsult, a good receive.sensitivityis assurcd.The intermediate
ffequencyproducedin the mixing operationis 60MHz.
(2) Crystalcurrentindicationcircuit
This circuit is availablefor checkingwhetheran adequatebias curent is appliod
to each of the mixer diodes or not. The operationaiamplifier of IC381 acts as
a window comparator,whichallowscurrents to flow in diodesCD38l and CD382
only for an input signalhayinga levlbetweentwo setvalues.
So long as the crystal curents arc within specifiedrangeof lmA 150%, i.e.,0.5 to
l.5mA, both th diodesCD381and CD382illuminate.If they areoutsidethe specified
range,i.e., excessively
low or high,neitherwill illuminate.
(3) Intermediate-Frequency
Amplifier Circuit
The intemediate-frequencyamplifier circuit is a single-tunedtype logarithmic
amplifiercircuit providedwith a bandwidthswitchingctucuit.It is composedofTR301
throughTR303, IC30t through1C307andTR304, forming seve.alstagesof amplifiers,
a all fiequencyof the eachstagebeingtunedin 60MHz.
A receivedsignalfrom the mixer diodesCD30l and CD302 is tuned in 60MHz
by L303, and amplified ir TR301. The output of TR30l is further amplified in.a
differentialamplifier of TR302 and TR303. To this atnplifier,a control signalproviding an STC curveis appliedfrom the disp.layunit. The outiut ofTR303 is connected
to either a narrow-bandctcuit of L306 and L30? or wide-bandcircuit of L308 via
a selector.The selecto!operatesin rcsponseto a switchingsignalfed from the display
unit to the connector J303-(15), in such manner: When the signalis +12V, the

2-15

FlG. 24-3

2419

BeceiverSection Block Diagram

TABLE 2.4.2
Bandwidth
Ralge Scale

PulsewidthSwitch

0.25n.m.

17 MHz

l'7 MHz

0.5

1',7

t'7

0.75

l7

t1

1.5

t7

1'7

l1

l2

48

120

narrowband cicuit is selected and when -12V, the wide-band circuit is selected.
The band-width of the intermediate-frequency amplifier circuit is selected,
dependingon the selectedrangescale,aslistedn TABLE24:2.
The intemediate-frequency amplifier cicuit features its logarithmic charactedstic.
1C301 thrcugh Ic307 are integratedcircuits for wide-bandamplification.Each has
a limithg characteristic, which limits the output detected curent when any hiSher
input voltagethan a specifiedlevelis applied.
According as the input voltage incrcases,amplifiers lc30l tlroucfi 1C306 being cascaded arc satuated orderly, starting lrom the final stage of ampliflers. The video
srginalsftom these integrated circuits are added, and the added video signal is ied to
a lowpassfilter consistingof L310, c333, C334 and R325 for eliminatingthe intermediate-frequency
conlponentof 60MHz.
(4) Emitter-Follower Circuit
The signal from the loeadthmic amplifier passesthrough two stagesof emitteffollowersconsistingof TR305 and TR306. The ffial emitter-followersendsa video
signal of about -2V to the display unit by way of a coaxial cable of 50 ohsm. The
emitter of the final stageis combinedwith R330 to matchits output impedancewith
the coaxialcable'simpedanceof 50 ohms.

2-20

(5) TuningIndicationCircuit
This circuit amplifiesa leakagepulseproducedfrom the TR limiter 4202 dudng
transmission,then detectsit, againamplifiesthe detectedsig:naland inte$ats it to
provide a DC output voltage.This output voltageis suppliedto CD383 and LED'S
for tuningirdication on the displayunit.
amplifier with
TR3O? and TR308 form a two-stageintermediate_frequency
center frequencyof 60MHz and bandwidthof about 1.5MHz.Its output is detected
in DC309, amplified in IC308, and Dc-rcstoredin C360 and CD310 to producea
pulse.
negative-going
Such pulsesare integratdto provide a negativeDC voltage,whichis amplitied in
IC382 on PC302 enoughto illuminate CD383. The output of IC382 is sent to the
displayunit to illuminateits LED iamp. At the sametime, this output is alsosentto
lhe checkmeterin the tran<rniiter-receiver.
(6) Tuning VoltageOlfset Circuit
Since the mixer in the receiverNRG-16 incorpomtedin the Model NTG-260
containsthe solid-staieoscillator, its tuning is perfomed by the electronictuning
only. For this reason,the tuning voltageof+4 to +24V sent from the displayunit is
convertedinto a voltagennging from aboltt +4V to +17V in this circuit The tuning
ceniervoltageis about 10V.
(7) LOG Receiverwith AFC
For ihe NTG-250/260. a LOG receiverwith AFC is availableas an option
This recieveris capableof holding the best tuning, without adjustingthe TUNE contiol for tuning on the control panel ofthe displayunit. The intermediateliequency
amplifier circuit is identicalto that in the standardreceiver'Its AFC cifcuit operates
asdescribedbeiow.
A part of the microwaveoutput from the magnetrcnis picked up and detected
by CD353, and the detectedsinalis amptifiedin IC310 and lC318 3nd then applied
to the AFC discriminatorconsistingof 1C311 and IC312. Its center frcquencyis
the samefrequencyof 60MHz as that in the IF section.The discriminatorprovides
a DC output voltagedependingon fhe deviationftom its centerfrcquencyof 60MHz.
The tuning voltagefrom the disptayunit is fed thrcugh the level shift circuit to an
amplifier consistingof a part of IC312 and addedto the output of the discdminator.
The ouiput of lhe amplifier is fed to the emitter'followercircuit via the level shift
circuit. The emitter-followercircuit providesa tuning output voltagefor the solidsrdteogcillator.
The tuning indication citcuit is locatedon PC3001.The output of the discdminator is connectedto an amplifier consistingof IC300l to illuminate the lamp of

cD3003.
If the frequencyof oscillationin the magnetronvariedfor somecause,the fre_
quency of oscillationin the solid-stageoscillatoris automaticallyvaded10 maintain
the besttunedcondition,asdescribedabove.(Referto FlG. 2-4_4.)

2-21

TABLE 2.4.2
Bandwidth
Range Scale

PulsewidthSwitch

.-iT\
\.--:/

0.25n.m.

17MHz

I'I MHZ

0.5

1'7

t'7

0.'75

l1

t7

t7

t7

I'7

l2

24

48

120

narowband circuit is selectedand when -12V, the wide-bandcircuit is selected.


The band-width of the intermediate-frequency amplifier circuit is selected,
dependingon the selectedmngescale,aslistedirr TLBLE24-2.
The intermediate-frequency amplifier circlrit features its logarithmic characteristic.
IC301 through IC30? are integratedcircuits for wide-bandainplification.Each has
a limiting characteristic, which limits the output detected curent when any higher
input voltage than a specifiedlevel is applied.
According as the input voltageincreases,amplifiersIC301 through IC306 being cascaded are satuatd orderly, staiting from the final stage ol amplifiers. The video
signals from these integrated circuits are added, and the added video signal is fed to
a lowpass filter consisting of L3lO, C333, C334 and R325 for eliminati4 the intermediate-frequency
componenrof 6oMHz.
Emitter-Follower Circuit
The signal lrom the logarithmic amplifier passesthrough two stagesol emittelfollowerc consirting of TR305 and TR306- The final emitter-followel sendsa video
signalof about -2V to the display unit by way of a coaxialcableof 50 ohsm.The
emitter of the final stageis combinedwith R330 to matchits output impedancewith
of 50 ohms.
the coaxialcable'simDedance

2-20

- --l

I
I
I

r-----------l

I
I

, l

Ei

I
I
I
I

I
.

I
I
I

I
I
{
I
I

z
=

I
I

I
I
I

I
I
I
I
I

I
I

l 3
I o..
_ J

FlG.244

AFC Chcuit Block Diagnm

222

2.5 DISPLAY UNIT TYPE NCD-753/754


2.5.1 Rotary Synchronizingand Dsflection Sv31em(lncludedin PC401,

This radar employsa resolverand fixed deflectioncoil systemfor rotary synchtonization of the sweeptraceon the cathode-raytube scrcenin the PPI modewith the rotation of
the scannetunit. The block diagmmis shownin FIG. 2-5-1.
The rotation informationsignalsand sweepcircuit aredescdbedbelow
(1) Bearingsignalgeneration

An osciilatorof IC4001providesa squarewaveof 16kHz,which is counteddown


into a signalof 4kHz in IC4003. One part of the 4kHz-signalis usedfor ddving the
resolverin the scannerand the other pafi for the EBL resolverin the displayunit'
The rotor of the former lesolverin the scannerunit is mechanicallycoupledwith
at a tatio ofl: l The resolvermakes
the main rotaJy shaft in rotary drivingassemblis
one rotation accordingas the radiatorturns once.Thercfore,the rotor of ihe resolver
indicatesthe position of the radiator directly The rotor winding Rl in the rcsoiver
driven by the 4kHz-pulseis generateilthe AM squarepulsesin its stator windingsSl
and 52, depenclingon the position of the radiator. Sincethese two stator windings
are locatealorthogonallyto each other, they resolvethe bearingof the radiatorinto
two voltages: ong propo ional to sine and the other to cosinein accordancewith
bearingof the radiator. The former is usedfor the X-axissweeptrace and th latter
fbr the Y"axissweeptrace.Refcrto FIG. 2-5-2.
The rcsolversignalfrom the scanneris once fed into the NSK circuit lts output
passesthrough a buffer amplifierto PC401directly in the caseof the reiativebearing
signal.ln the caseof the trueindication. Thus its output becomesrelative-bearing
bearingindication,the resolversignalis fed to the differential resolvelbeing under
the control of the gyro signal.Thus its output becomesa true-bearingsignal Refer
to FIG. 2-5-4.
(2) AC/DC ConverterCircuit

'

The bearingsignalfron th NSK passesthrough one stageof buffer circuit and


then analogswitch.This switch turns on to supply the hold circuit with the bearing
signalvoltage,only when a samplepulseis appliedto the switch The beadngsignal
is held in this hold circuit for a time of about 250gsecequal to one cycle ol4kHz
and then fed into the secondstageof buffer circuit lts output voltagevarieslretween
'
voltagesof +6V and 6V during one revolutionof the antenna.Refer to FIG 2-5_5
Sincethere is a level differencebetweenthe bearingsiEnal(true bearingsignal)
havingpassedihrough the difterential resolverin NSK and the other bearingsignal
(rclative bearingsignal)havingbypassingthe differentialresolver,the level difference
is eliminatedin suchmanner: The gaincontrol of lC31 in the stateof the irue bearing
slgnalis adjustedwith RV4043 and RV4044 in order to equalizethe output voliage
of IC31 in the caseof the true beaing signalto that in the caseof the relativebearing
signal.
(3) EBL BearingSignal

.
.

2-23

The squaresignalof 4kHz partly usedfor the PPI bearingsignalis fed to the EBL
resolverasan EBL bearingsignal.
ln the samemanneras the PPI rcsolver,the EBL rcsolverhastwo orthogonallylocated
siators,which provide lhe .espectiveresolvodEBL bearingsignalsBoth signalspass
through the buffer amplifier on PC401,AC/DC conve er circuit and secondbuffer

,.{

p5l:-

6 4q3t

Nc-r- gb c+.
=gSA-l oooot

---_.1-.'l-

---t--::!

!!4!!!R u,r'
$ lxxixFo t'v mt

" -l

g {$flflF":,r,."
oFFcENr.ar
xvR i-J
lPArL) l

5" oo
l
"",",'f^
ro! srq I

T,+.
i

ra

\TY

I
I

II
i
It
I

tI
tf

tI
l

II

1{ cF$r ^

' H.!D uf

i""l
i i

, rP.!

tuFo

PC4OI MAIN CONTROL

FlG. 2-5-l

BEARING and SWEEP Btock Diagram

2-24

-'iaq-

FlG. 2-5-2 BesolverOutput

16 kHz OSC
tc 4001.15
8 kHz
1c4003-1

4 k{z
rc 4003-15

rc 4002-6
Resolvr
Sisnal

4 kHz 51,52
OV

FlG. 2-&3

Sanple Pulse

t*

r---

J4931-12

J4931-5

s1
TR4S33,4934

s2
J 493r-7
HEAD
UP
J4931-]4
NORTH

UP

fngtrE?-\
rER
\

84932

FIG. 2-H

4{'q

NoRTHUPIHEADUP
54426 ( PANEL)

NSK Block Diagnm

+ E
+i;

FlG. 2-5-S

Sample and Hold

2-27

amplifier to IC3l. The gain control of IC31 is adjustedwith RV4002 and RV4003
so that the PPI sweepvoltage has the sameamplitudeas the EBL sweepvoltage.
(4) BBL Timing GeneratorCircuit
of MG ot 1/8lC21 countsdown the sweepgate(MG) to providea 1/16-pulse
ofEBL.
respectively
lines
of
EBL
or
two
pulseof it at the output ofIC25 for one line
Either pulseis appliedto the analogswitch ofIC9 and IC10, which selectDC voltages
lor PPI and EBL on the iime-sharing.Referto FIG 2 5-6
(5) SweepGeneratorCircuit
The PPI/EBL selectorcircuit selectseither the output of lC9 fo! the PPI indication mode or the oufput of IC10 for the EBL indication mode. Either output is
appliedto the sweepgeneratorcircuit consistingol ICI I for the X-axisand ICl2 for
the Y-axis.The sweepsiopeis determinedbv Rv4004 throughRV40i3 for the X'axis
and RV40l4 through RV4023 for the Y-axis.The sweepgeneratoris an integrating
circuit with diode switches.While the switchesof IC13 and lC14 ciose,the output
of the sweepgeneratoris zero. They open during the unblankinggate (main gate),
thercfore a sweepwaveformappears.Its amplitudeis detemined by the DC voltage
sampledby the sanrplepulse.
Controls RV4049 through RV4052 (X-axis) and RV4053 through RV4056
(Y-axis) are providedfor adjustingthe step of the s\deepwaveformand ultimately
improvingthe lineadty of the sweeptrace.
(6) Off-CenterContrcl Circuit
This circuit controls the off-centeringoperationon the PPI scopeand the joystick. After adjustmentof the gain (RV4058/4059 and RV4032/4033)and offset
(RV4060/4061 and RV4030/4031) in IC15, off-cenieringcontrol signalsare mixed
on the time-sharingin the analogswitch circuit IC16, IC17 and lC18 to providePPI
centerconirol signals,which areappliedto the input of the sweepamplifier'
When the joystick signal is output, IC4016 tums on. When center voltageis
selected,1C4017turns on. ln the usualoff-centermode, IC4018 turns on ThseIC's
alternatelyturn on.
(7) SweepAmplifier Ddver/Sweep
Amplifier
This circuit is to add the off-centervoltageor EBL voltageto a saw-toothwave
generairedin the sweepgeneratorcircuit for the pulposesof movingthe saw-tooth
wave,and appliesthis waveto the sweepamplifler.
The circuit consistsof two stagesof differcntial amplifiers.The X-component
of tbe saw-toothwaveis appiiedto TR4008 and the Y-componentapptiedto TR4012.
the off-centervoltageis addedto them.
Simultaneously
One differentialamplifierconsistingofTR4007 and TR4008 is combinedwlth another
differentialamplifier consistingof TR4009 andTR4010 to fom a two stagesof ampli
fier. lts output is appliedto the X'axis sweepamplifier.In addition,the signalfiom
TR4011 and TR4012 passesth.ough another differential amplifier consistingol
TR4013 andTR4014 to the Y-axissweepampliiier.
The sweep amplifier (TR490t and TR4902 for the X-axis and TR4903 and
TR4904 for the Y-axis) amplify the signalsin power, which are appliedto the deflection coil.

2-28

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PPI Sv,eep Genentor Time Chatt

2-A

(8) SweepLimiter Circuit


'
This circuit consistsof lc19 and Ic20- The output signalis appliedto lC4O2'7
to
(X_
Y_
components)
and
the sweep fee'lback voltags
IC40l9 allwave_rectifies
of ihe this saw_
Y_components
Xand
The
provialeone-alircctional
saw_toothwaves.
tooth wavespassthrough R4082 and R4085 to IC4020, rcspectively'and are combined into a singlewavettrroughR4083 and R4084, which is alsoappliedto IC4020'
When any one of these thrce wavesexceedsthe presetvalue by RV4057' IC4020
tums inverselyto provide LOW signal,which is fed to IC4027 This signalrcsetsthe
sweepgateto stop the sweepof the saw-toothwave.This limits the sweeptmcewithin
the sizeof the cathode-raytube screen.
2.5.2 Puhewidth Switchins Cifcuit {lncluded in PC401l

This circuit is composeciof a rctary switch 54001'9 and relaysK4001 and K4002'
It selectsnormaliy aslbllows:
0 . 2 5n m t o 1 . 5n m - - - - - - 3 nm -----------------6nm and 12nm -------24 and 48 nm
1 2 0n m - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

0.08psec/3000H2
0 2psec/2000H2
o.7psec/1000H2
1.0Psc/750H2
z
00
l 0 p s e c / 5H

one
When the pulsewidthselectorswitch is set to LONG position, wider pulsewidthsby
stepareselectedasfollows:
3 nm -----------------6nm and 12nm --------

0 ?psec/l000H2
1.0FSec/750H2

Refer to FlC. 2-5-7.


Trissef GeneraiofCircuit (lncludedin PC401)
2.5.3Transmission
is
This circuit is to sencl a transmission tdggr to the tmnsmitter-receivel' when it
and
rcaaly for transmission. lt consists of IC4035, 1C4028, IC4034, 1C4029, TR'1015'

tc4026.
The signalTIY is appliedto IC4028 via IC4035. IC4028 foms a mono-stablemulti
vibrator- Its time constant is determinedby C4045, RV4041 and R4130 .The control
sta't time'
RV4041 is for adjustingthe zelo nm point, which determinesthe transmission
also
a monowhich
is
The timing sielal adjustedby this contrcl is applied to IC4034,
.stablemultivibratollolgeneratingatransmissiontdggerpulseoflolsecwideadjustedwith
respectto the transmissionstart time The output signalof this multiYibntor is appliedto
tdggersignalwith
IC4029. Only during the HI6H level at Pin O of IC4O29,a transmission
positive polarity is proaluceal
at Pin O of 1C4029.This tigger signalis sent to the transriitter-rcceiveras a Tl signalby way of the emitter-followerof TR4015 The TI signalhas
an amplitude of about llv and pulsewidthol about 10!sec lC4026 lunctions to stop
feeding the transmissionttigger, when the range scaleor pulsewidth selectorswitch is
tumed.Referlo FlC. 2-5-8.

2-30

-ilt
I

PL
P2

+24V

P3
P4
P5

I
LONG

+24V

SHORT
PULSE IIIDTH
SU'tTCH
S44O3 (SUB PANEL)

/:-

,|87

, PulservidthSwilchitlg.Circuit
2831t

I
I
i l

l l
I

: "ro

F lG,)Z-5-A,, Tmntmittf,qtrrigger Generaatl


2F:pS

4.5.4VidoUnblrnkinsSyitsm
The flow chartsof the video signalsare shown in FIG.2-5-9 and 2-5-10.The video
sienalpasses
through PC402to the log intelfacecircuit PC660l. In casethe C.F.A.Runit,
NNB-52, is incorporatedas an option, the video signalflows from PC402to PC4l20 and
retums to PC402.In casethe optional pedormancemonitor, NJU-13/15is incorporated,
the yideo signalflows from PC6601to PC4l80 and retums to PC402.PC402incorporates
variousvideo prccessingcircuits.After passingthrcugh them, the signalis suppliedto CRT
by way of the videoamplifieron PC405.
(l) FTC (rain and snowclutter suppressor
circuit) (lncludedin PC6601)
The video signal from the receiveris fed to J6601-O on PC6601via PC402.
The time constant of the FTC circuit is variable bv the ANTI,CLUTTER RAIN
control RV4459 so as to coincide with the four different transmissionpulsewidths.
When the voltage from RV4459 is negative,the diode CD661l in the FTC circuit
tums on to causethe capacitorC662'7to be short-circuited,thus disablingthe FTC
circuit. When the yoltagefrom RV4459 goesto positive,CD66l1 tums off to allow
a forward curent to flow in CD66l4, causingits operatingresistanceto be varied.
As a result, CD66l4 is coupled wiLthC662'7to form a differcntiatingcircuit, which
enablesthe FTC circuit.
(2) GainControl Circuit (Includedin PC6601)
TR6602 and TR6603 form a differentialafiplifier for contolling the videogain.
The video input signalwith egativepolarity is appliedto the baseofTR6602, which
is connectedto the IGAINI control RV445? via the resistance.As the potential at
the base of this transistor lowers by means of the control, the output video signal
appearingat the collectorof TR6603 is reducedin amplitude.The yideosignalpasss
through the emitter-followercircuit of TR6604 and TR66l0 to the next stage.
RV6601 determinesthe maximumgainlimit of the @
control.

(3) IntederenceRejectorCircuit (lncludedia PC402)


The sig al invelted in TR465l passesthrcugh the bulfer circuit of TR4652 to
the restorer,which proddes a DC signal.Its level is adjustedby RV4658 and then
the signalis applied to the buffer arnplifier of TR4653, which proddes two output
signals: One being applied to the video s+ljlal quantizercircuit of IC4578 and the
other to the delay )ne U65l for the 48nm aad l20nm rangescales.The signal
from TR4682 is appliedto the other delayline 24652 for the 0.25 nm through24 nm
mnge scales.After passingthough the switching circuit of 1C4580,the selectedsignal
passes through associateddelay line suited to the range scale in use. The cancel
transistor TR4683 cancelsundesiredincoming signalsregardedas an interfercnce
noise. After inversion in TR4655, the signal passesthrough the buffer amplifier of
TR4556 and TR4557 to the next stage.
(4) VideoFilLerCLcuit(lncludedin PC402)
This ciicuit operates synchronously with the pulse selector switch 54403 in the
(LONG) positionjn the stateof
subcontrolunit. When settingthis sv.itch to O
other pulsewidth than 0.08psec(for 0.25 nmYl.s nm range scales),a voltage of
-l5V is applied to Pin@ of J4502 to causeCD4658to tum on, while CD4659is
off. As the rcsult, the signal passesthrough the CR-coupled arnplifier to the next
stage.RV405l is available for adjusting the output level of the CR-coupledamplifier,
so that no noise level difference may appear on the CRT scrcen, \then setting the

2.33

t
.

t- - - - E - - ^ - - l
l

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ld
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2-34..

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PC,rO2 nh.

Aa56 Boa.d

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PC4O5 Vido Amplilie.

I",

FtG. 2-5-lO

Video SysBm Btock Diagam

9EZ
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L-t

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This pulse rcsetsIC6603 to generatean STC gatpulse,whichis appliedto TR6607.


RV6602 is proyided for adjustingthe timing of the leadingedgeof the STC control
signal.When the switch opens,C6609 is chargedat a time constant,whichis adjusted
to providedesiredSTCcurve.
RV6603 is provided for varying the gradientof the cha4ing time constantcurve,
thus adjustingeffectiverangeof the STC.The STC control signalfrom the charging
circujt passesthrough the buffer amplifier of IC6605. Then, its level is shifted and
coupledwith J6602via the emitter-followerof TR6608and TR6609.
(8) SHM Circuit (Includedin PC405)
This circuit plovidesa synchronoussignalfor flashingthe ship\ headingmarker
on the CRT screen.The instant the scannerpoints the heading,a signalof +20V is
applied io the RS flip flop of IC4202. The output signalof 1C4202and video swoep
gate are applied io IC4203, and the output of IC4203 counts IC4201. IC4207 and
IC4203 select SHM signal composedof four sweepgatesfor any rangescalefrom
0.25 nm to 1.5nm, or SHM signalcomposedof one sweepgatefor other rangescale.
When thesesignalsare taken out, the RF flip flop is rcset.Then, they are sentto the
video mixing circuit throughTP4201.In addition,they are alsousedfor the unblanking control at the time ofthe SHM operation.
(9) MarkerMixer Circuit (tncludedin PC405)
This circuit mixes the video signaiwith the fixed rungemarker, vadablelange
marker, EBL marker, SHM signal,etc., so that thesesignalsare displayedsimultaneouslywith th videosignaion the CRT screen.
The fixed range miuker passesthroueh IC4204 to the emitter_followerof
TR4203. The variablerangemarker passesthrcugh IC4204 to the emitter-follower
of TR4204. The EBL marker passesthrough 1C4205to the emitter-followerof
TR4205. These three markers are combinedwith the mixine diodes via the each
emitter follower.The SHM signalis alsocombinedwith them.
(10) UnblankineCircuit (Includedin PC405)
Thjs circuit controls the brightnessof the entire displayscrcenof CRT and its
brightnessduring the PPI and EBL operations.The bdgitness in the PPI and EBL
modesis separatelycontrollable.
The unblankins circuit consistsof IC4206, TR4206, TR4207, TR4208 and
TR4209. 1C4206 is a s\,r'itchfor switching over the PPI and EBL voltages.A PPI
.."11"1 '.I:c"r{.
appLedto PinO of 1C4206and an EBL control voltage
":TaLly
PPIis anrliedto Pin@ of
to hnqg ot rhe sanle(: A sisnalfor selecting_rhe
llph:d
IC4206, and an6thersignalfor selectingthe EBL is appliedto PinQq of the samelC.
Dependingon the EBL mode,appropriatesignalis selectd.1C4206providesan output
signal at either its PinO or @, correspondingto the selectedsignal The selected
output signalol IC4206 from:lv
to 6V is appliedto TR42O?througb the emitterfollower ofTR4206.
TR4208 and TR4209 tum on for a period of sweepin suchmanner: TR4208
tums on when the usualsweepsignalis applied,and TR4209 tums on whenthe SHM
signalis incoming.Accoralingly,TR4207 is made activeby TR4208 when the usLrai
sweepsignalis applied.As the result,TR4207 providesan output signalharing a level
determinedby R4241 and R4237. When the SHM signalis applied,the output voltage
is determinedby the ratio of the resistanceof R4237 to a combinedresistanceof
R4238 with that of thelSHM gzuLl-lANeElcontrol on the subcontrol panel.

2-34

A voltage of 120V producedthe power supply sectionis applied to R4286


and regulatedto a constantvoltageof 93V by the ZenerdiodesCD4237through

cD4239.
This voltageof 93V is appliedto RV4202, which providesa voltagefor settingthe
unblankingvoltage.In addition,the voltageat Terminal 2 of RV4202 is coupledwith
the baseofTR4222, which deteminesthe baselevelof the unblankingvoltage.
The PPI or EBL signaicontrolledby IC4206 is applied to the baseof TR4207 and
amplifiedtherein at a gain detemined by R4241 and R.t237.The output ofTR4207
is coupled with J4206 through CD4243 af,d CD4244, which lunction to lower the
DC level of the signaldown to approximately-50V. The sigial at J4206 is applied
to the grid Gl of CRT asan unblankingvoltage.
( I 1) VideoAmplilier Circujt (Includedin PC405)
This circuit anplifies very low video signal,SHM signal,marker signals,etc- up
to requircd level for displayingthem with adequatebrightnesson the CRT scrcen.
The amplifier of TR42l4 amplifiesthe incomingvideo signaliiom J4207 up to appioximately ten times. The amplified video sjgnalis appliedto the baseofTR4217
after passingthrough the emitter follower of TR4223. In the usual displaymode,
the baseof TR421?is at HIGH level.Whensettingto the EBL mode,TR42l6 tums
on to causeTR4217 to provide the LOW level at the base.In the latter condition,
no videosignalis output from CD4227Marker signalsfrom the marker mixer circuit of TR42l3 are appliedto CD4228
tluoueh TRzl2l5 and combinedwith the video signal.The combinedmarker signalis
appllcd to the baseofTR4219, which is held at a level of approximately3V. The
signal of 3V at the base is applied to the base of TR4220. When TR4221 is
on, TR4220 is also on. WhenTR422l is cut off, TR4220 is also cut off. Du ng the
vldeo sweeppefiod, TR4221 tlrrns on to causeTR4220 to be operative.When the
sweepperiod ends,TR422l turns off to causeTR4220 to tum off- At R4278, as a
result,a signalappears,which is loweredby about 10V duringthe video sweepperiod
only. Thjs signalis couplcdrvith J4209 throughaAC couplingcapacitorof C4221for
pfovidinga video signalhavingstepsof lOV from 0V. The signalat J.1209is applied
to the cathodeofCRT asa videosisnal.
2 . 5 . 5T i m e r C i r c u i t { l n c l u d e di n P C 4 0 5 )

This cifcuit is provided for warm-up of the magnetronin the transmitter-recelvr.


1C4208containsan oscillatorand counterof 2rs. The frequencyof oscillationis determined
by an extemal resistorR4248 and capacitorC4221.Pin@ ol 1C4208will go to LOW level
after 180 secondsAt the sametime,PinO of the samelC wrll go to LOW levelto cause
to stop counting.When Pin@ of 1C4208goesto LOW, the light-emittingdiodc CD4218
illuminatesto inform of three minutes passing.This signalis also applied to the baseof
TR42l l to causeTR42l l to be cut off after three minutes.Ifthe scannerswitchhasbeen
set@, a voltageof +24V will be appliedto R4253. Sincca voltageof +24V hasbeenapplied to the collector of TR4212, the voltageof +24V will be appliedto one side of the
relay K4201. When settingthe power switch on the main control panel toNunder this
condition,the rclay K4201 operates.
lf sitingthe powerswjtclrio@before the thfee
minutes passes,the relay K4201 will not operate,sincethe voltageof +24V is not yet
a p p l i e roo r h , f e l r y T
. h eO P L. i s n . ln o q i . . h o w ri r F l G .2 - 5 - 1 2 .

-.r!E-

;i

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al

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i
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ll

*2-a

FlG. 2-612

Operctional Signal Flow Chart

24

2.5.5 Time B.re {lncluded in PC402)

The tirne base circuit genemtestiming sigtals for providing the clocks for the video
memory,fixed marken and VRlvI. Referto FIG. 2-5-13.
It should be noted that these timing signals closely rclates with the range signals.
Two refercnceoscillatomarc proyided: one crystal oscillatorX4501 for prcviding a fre_
quency of 32.3?5MHzand another crystal oscillatorX4502 for providinga frcquencyof
23.545M}]2.
The outDutfreauencios
of both oscillato4are counteddown in:

lc45'72
IC4537
1c4544
IC4559
rc4558
IC4538
IC4545
tc4566
tc4549
IC4550
IC4556
tc455',l

decima.l counter
duodecimalcounter
hexadecimalcounter
decimal counte.
decimal counter
hexadecimalcounter
duodecimal counter
hexadecimalcounter
decimal counter
hexadecimalcountor
decimal counter
decimal counter

to provide severalfrequenciesfor the write clock into CCD, read clock. VRNI clock ald
FIX marker.
The VRM ciock is generatedin suc6 manner: One of the counted-downliequency
signalspassesthrcugh the range switchinggatesof IC4525, IC4532 and IC4547 to the
counterof IC4557, which countsdown to i/2 of ftequencyto provLdea clock pulsetlain
of 0.01 nm at the output of the buffer of 1C4503.
The FIX markersarc generatedin such manner: Apprcpriate signalcounted down
in the abovepassesthrough the rangeswitchinggatesof 1C4542,IC4543 and IC4536 to
the counterof lc,l504 for countingdown to 1/2 of frequencyto providethe FIX rnalkers
through the buffer of IC4505.They relateto the rangescalesas listed in the table below.

Range Scale

0.25nm
0 . 7 5n m
1.5 nm
3 n m
6 m n
12 nm
nm
24
48
l2O nn1

2-4'l

FIX NlarkerSpacjng
0.05nm
0 . 1 0n m
0.25nm
0.25nm
0.5 nm
1.0 nm
2.0 nm
4.0 nm
8.0 nm
20.0 nm

Number of Markers
5
5
3
6
t'
6
6
6
'6
6

.J

Then, th timings ol WRITE and READ fo. CCD are descdbedbelow, The systm
triggerTS of radar repetition frequencyfrom the transmittei-receiver
unit is convertedirto
a signalwith TTL level by R4522, CD450l and CD4502 through J4503-7,and inverted
in the inverter of 1C4505.The invertedsignalis counteddown into l/2 of frequencyin
the gateof IC4516 at the 120 nm rangescaleand is not counteddown at the other range
scale-Then it triggersthe mono-stablemultivibratorofIC4509 (10ssec,FD).
The FD pulse rcsets READ GATEiip flop of IC4552-@)at the trailing edgeand
setsfl1eSTC triggerflip flop of IC4552-(9 at the sametrailingedge.ln addition,the same
FD pulse sets both first FD flip flop (=TlY) of IC4575-O and secondFD flip flop of
IC4540-@at the trailingedge.
The CCD write clock, i,hich passedthrough the rangeswitchinggate of IC45?4 and
was counteddown into 1/2 of frequencyin the counterof IC4568, is appliedto the gates
IC4547-@. Whenthe secondFD pulseappiredto IC.l547-@ rises.the gateopensancl
lhe CCD write clock is counted down in 1C4528and IC.1527.This counteddown pulse
further passesthrough the rangeswitchingeate of IC4521, mono-stablemultivibratorof
lC4514 and the gate of IC4567 to resetTIY and set VDSWGof IC4552-O and set R/W
cycte flip flop of IC4552-O to the W-cycle.ln addition, the output ot the rangeswitching
gateof IC4521 is further counteddown into 1/4 of frequencyin IC4527to providea pulse,
which resetsthe secondFD, sets the W gateof Ic4565@and stopsthe CCD write clock
by the gateof IC4547.
The pulsewidthsof both TIY and secondFD arc listedinthe tablebelow.

Range Scale

TIY Pulsewidth

SecondFD Pulsewidth

0.25nm

0.5

l 97 psec

'7
.90'7psec

+o lseu
2.718

10.873s sec

1 . 9 7p s e c

'7
.9O'7psec

0.75
1.5

3
6

12
24
48

120
TIY is senl to PC40l to producea variabledelay pulseof I to 6&sc.At its trailing edge,
the transmissiontriggerTI is generatedand sent to the transmitterfor radiatingthe RF
The w-cycle signal,on the other hand, is appliedto the WR switchinggateof 1C4567
to switch it to the W-position.This position a1lowsthe CCD write clock pulse passed
through the other mngeswitchinggateof IC45?3and counteddown into l/2 of frequency
in IC4568 to passthroughthe gate.The gatecircuit of IC4575and two flip flopsin 1C4574
generatea W-gate synchronouswith clock at TP4504 from the W-gatesignal, and
IC4575@ gencmtesclock pulsesfor writing infomation into CCD. The numberof the
clock pulsesdependson the selectedrangescaleas will describedlater. CCD requiresfour
typesof clocksr d1A, dlB,0SA and dSB alsodescdbed
later.They areproducedwith
shifting the timing in IC4570, IC45'76,1C4569,1C4575,and IC4564.IC4562countsclown
the d 1A clock into a l/2-frequencypulse train, which is appliedto the inputs of both

VDSWGcounterof IC4553 and IC4554and W gatecounterof IC4560and IC4561


In the case of the 6 nm range scaleor less, both mono_stablemultidbrators of
Ic4520-@ (s!sec) and IC4520-5 (lopsec) are tdgseredat the trailing edgeof th W
gatepulse.
The output of the 5!sec monostablemultivibrator (1C45204) is used to clear the
VRM clock counter descdbedaboveand main gate counte!. At the trailing edgeof this
multivibmtor output (IC4520-13),the R/W cycle is set to the R-cycleand at the trailing
edeeof lC452O'4the marker clock gate nip flop of IC4540-O is reset.The slsec-monostablemultivibrator providesa VRM trigger,which is fed to PC403.At the trailing edge
of the I 0p sec-monostable
multivibrator output, the R gate is set. The R_cyclesignalis
used to set the W/R switchinggate to the R position.This position ailowsthe CCD read
clock to pass.(This clock passedthrough the rangeswitchinggateof 1C4551and IC454?
and was counteddown into a l/2-frequencysignalin IC4568.)The method for generating
theCCDclocls i( the(dmeas{heW-cycl(.
IC4516-@GP4507, TD) producesan R gatesynchrcnouswith the clock in the case
of the 6 nm rangescalesor less,and a W gatein the caseof 12 mn rangescaleor more.
Either of these gatesis sent to PC401 to trigger a monostabiemultivibrator of 0.2 to
0.3/rsecvariabJeat the trailing edgeof the W gateor leadingedgeof the R gate.Its output
signalis usedfor a fix marker start pulse,FMS, which is rcturned to J4502-Er. The main
gateflip flop of IC4540-@,MGFF (MG in actualfact) is setat the irailing edgeof the FMS.
The MG counterof IC454l and IC4548is prcsetto a valueconespondingto the range
multivibmtor.
scaleby the foregoing5psec-monoslable
The MG counter counts the FIX marker signalfron 1C4536-@.until reachingzero
count. At this time, the counier resetsthe MG with the borow output. Refer to the table
below for the range,fix markerpresetvaluesandMG width.

Range

0.25nm
0.5 nm
0.75.nm
1.5 nm
3 n m
6 n m
12 nm
24
nm
4a
nm
120 nm

2.43

Preset
Value

1'7
1',7
11
2l
2.1
21
21
21
21
13

2+FIX Marker
Frequency

Equivalent

(rc4s368)

to nm

14'7.t6 KHz
1 6 1 . 1 8K8 H z
80.94 KHz
1 2 9 . s 0K H z
10'7.92 KHz
53.96 KHz
80.94 KHz
40.47 KHz
20.23 KHz
8.09 KHz

0.025nm
0.05 nm
0 . 1 2 5n m
0 . 1 2 5n m
0.25 nm
0.5 nm
1.0 nm
2.0 nm
4.0 nm
10.0 nm

MG Width
1 1 5 . 5p2s
105.47ps
135.30rrs
1 6 2 . 1p6s
i 9 4 . 5 9! s
3 8 9 . 1 8p s
259.45ps
518.90
ss
1 0 3 8 . 0s6s
ps
1606.92

Equivalent
to nm

0.425nm(9.2)
0.85 nm(8.4)
1 . 3 7n5m( 1 1 )
n m( 1 3 )
2,625
5.25
10.5
21.0
42.0
84.0
i30.0

nlll (16)
nm(31)
nm
nm
nm
nm

PC4O2 TiDe Base Boa.d

FO
TP.509 to!3

-rL

rc1
.

t 6;;
tctS

_J;\
xaiol
v37$nt
l-fttosc

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tc?2

rcr3

-t

RV450
sii-actofi

tc2Bzf

tc2l

ti2

rc68
ttB lro

rsAI ccD
rs8,

rc64,70,76
c17,41,59

c5l

rc68

li'

rc34

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IP4512

rcl9

tclS

1/2

'c62

88U,r,.-

tcSz

tc5] i{

rct4?3,?9
CCLP

o-ft nru D-our

1 6 5j
1--J

T
I

------t
-t

rc25.l?.{7

rc5t

.\

cl,.5,50,66

PC403
_

;;n

A4?0

_?

I
rc49.501657

tca2,4!.!5

tc4

rc5

PC101Main Coni.ol Baand


TI TIMING

FE : F.rriis.Eds.

r29,tir5

s z* ro
R tc40

ID
TP45o7

*"*i
"f.
vnt.nE
IP4505

R rc52

|:.,

FE

I t2-t20nh

VD51G
tP4508

AaiEr S,rnal

MGt Sf,et
tP45t0

Fllcr(
TP45t7
1.2
lc4

FtG. 2-5-13 CCD Control and Marker GenemtorBlock


Diagmm
244

2.5.7 VFM Circuit (lncluded in PC403l

This circuit generates


the VRM pulse,VRM indicatingsignal,and EBL intervalmarker
pulse.The block diagramis shownin FIG. 2-5-14( I ) VRM and EBL PositionShiltins Clock Circuit
This circuit has an oscjllatorconsistingof thrce stagesof invertersof IC48l3,
which generatesa fiequencyof about lokHz- Its oscillationfrcquencyis determined
by R4801and C4801.The output of IC4813-O appliedto the l2-stagebinary counter
112",
of 1C4821.This countercountsdown the pulsetrain nto 112, ll4,-""',
and 1/2t0 of the origina-lfrequency,for the mnge scalesorderly, starting from the
l20nm range scale.The selector cjrcuit of IC4829, tC4836, IC4843 and tC4828
for seiectingany of them corespondingto the rangeinfomation of +5V. The selected
signalappears
at IC4828-@.
The clock for shifting the positionof VRM passes
throughthc counterof IC4812
position
and selectorcircuit of IC4849 and IC4815to the
shift speedswitchingcircuit
of IC4820. When selectingany mngescalebetweenthe 12 and 120 nm rangescales,
its indicationis "0.1 nm"- Whenselectingany mngescalebetwenthe 0.25 and 6 nm
rangescales,its indicationis "0.01 nm". Therefore,the clock rate is rcducedto about
1/10 in the latter case.However,this ieduction ratio is 1/16 in the actual circuit.
This circuit changesthe clock rate in four stepsto switchoverthe shiftingspeed.
Its output is connectedto IC4820-@.
Thesefour stepsarc selectedwhen
l) . . pressingthe SLOWpushbutton,
2) pressingthe FAST pushbutton,
and
3) pressingthe S and F pushbuttonssimultaneously,
4) markerpulseslocateoutsideth sweeptrace.
(Thesepushbuttons54453 thrcue}I54456 arelocatedon the main control unit.)
EBL markerpositionshiftingclock:
The counter of IC4802 counts down the output of IC4828-@. The counteddown
pulsetmins are fed to the position shift speedswitchingcircuit oflc48l l. Two shifting speedsare provided for two cases:one wherethe first EBL marker is insidethe
sweeptrace and the other whereit is outside.They ari switchedover and appliedto
IC4811.
(2) VRM Chcuit
For moving the VRM, four pushbutton switchesare provided: IJP, DOWN,
(SLOW)
S
and F (FAST).
Theseswitchesare couplealwith Pins@, @, @ ana @ ot 1c4844.when pressingany
of them, the potential at corespondingpin goesto the LOW leve1.This signalpasses
throughthe inveter of IC4844to IC4837.
The latter 1C4837providesa HIGTILEVEL output signalat
o Pb @ whenpressingthe LIPbutton.
Pin @ whenpressingthe DOWNbutton.
Pin @ whenpressingthe F button.'
Pin @ whenpressingthe S button

2-45

e-a
-=E6i

zEs

:PN

:H3

D<[

fr.?

d-=o

?r9
2zF'

)6

vo9

l{o

-,ER

o 9
f 5

g6;-

-R

EUN

xE
qe.

Etrd

rv
!En

q
4
E

i , 3
9 X =

FIG. 2-5-14

F A
> ^

VBM Circuit Elock Diagram

E :

Only when pressingbolh S and F pushbuttonsat the sametime, a LOW level signal
appearsat Pin@ of IC4843. Otherwise,a HIGH level signalappearsat the samepr!.
After setting the power switch to ON or when the VRM pulse cor.rntreaches
143.36nm(i.e.,the counterof 1C4834,IC4833,1C4832and 1C4831countsup to
14336)or 0 nm (i.e.,Uresamecounter'scontentbecomes0), IC4846goesto the LOW
level at Pin@. As a rcsult, IC4835 controlsof the clock fed from the loregoingVRM
position shift speedswitchingoircllit so as to pfovide no output pulse at Pin@. In
other casethan the above,1C4846is the high level at Pin@, which allowsthe output
pulseto appearat Pin@.
Whenpressingthe UP or DOWNbutton, this clock is appliedto the lrP or DOWN
input of the VRM position memory counter circuit consistingof foul stagesof
hexadeoimal
counters
of IC4834,1C4833.
1C483
2 andIC4831. Pin@ o f eauhcounter
lC, i.e., the load terminalis connectedto the overflowdetecior circuit of IC4824-@,
power-ondetector circuit of TR4801 and the borrow olltput ol the counter-They
set eachcounteroutput to I (0.01 nm). Whenpressingthe UP or DOWN button, the
clock is input to the counter circuit to start counting.When releasingthe button,
l h e. ' o u n ar r l h r i i m er s . t o r e d .
The VRM trigger with positive polarity is incoming from J4803-q, to the
inverter of IC4842. lts negativeoutput pulseis differentiatedat the down edgein a
differentialcircuit of C4811, R4832 and R4833 to producea pulseof abouto.s/rsec,
which is appliedto the load terninalsPia@ of ihe down countercircurtconsrstlng
of four stagesof hexadecimalcounte$ lc484l, IC.1840,IC4839 and IC4838, by
way of two statesof invertersIC4842. Thus, the VRM positioi shift data at the
output QA, Qg, Qg, and Qp of IC4834, IC4833, 1C4832and IC483l arc presetto
ln addition, the VRM tdgger passesthrough the two stagesof invertersto the
VRM indicatingcounterof 1C480?.
As a result.IC4807-@ is reset.say.MR master
reset.At the sametime, the down edgeof the VRM triggerpassesthrough the diflercntiatins circuit of C4812,R4834 and R4835 to set the flip flop of 1C4848.This
flip flop is reset by the borrow output at Pin@ oilC4838 to provide a VRM gate
pulse. This gate pulse al1owsthe 0.01 nm VRM clock jncoming lrcm J4805 to be
output at IC4848-O, which is usedfor the down clock of the counterIC484i.
After presettingthe countersof IC4841, IC4840, IC4839 and IC,l838 by the outputs
of IC4834, IC4833, 1C4832and IC483l, they down-countunder the control of the
down clock. When they reach a1l zero counts, the counter of IC4838 producesa
borow output at Pin @.
The borrow pulse representsthe position of the down edge ol the VRM gate
pulse,which corespondsto the VRM pulsepositionon the time axis.As the up-down
countersof IC4831 ttuough IC4834 changetheir contents,the VRM pulsepositionis
movedaccordingly.
The multivibrator of IC4847 generatesa pulse of about 1.6psecat the down
edgeof the VRM gate pulse,the VRM position.This pulseis a VRM pulse,whichis
sentto the videocircuit on PC405after passingthroughthe gateol IC4828.
The blanking signat BLK is alwaysapplied to Pin@ of 1C4828to cancelthe
VRM on the PPI sweeptrace,just after applicationof the EBL sweep.
When connectinga jumpe( between J4810 and J4809, the VRM pulse train
is inte.ruptedat a rate of about 10/256 kHz (about 39 Hz) to resultin a presentation
of dashedVRMIn casewherc the VRM pulseis outsidethe main gateor exceedsthe pulserepetition peiod, operationsarc madeasdescdbedbelow.So far as the VRM pulseis within

the main gate, a tdgger pulse with positivepolarity appearsat Pin@ of IC4845. If
the VRM pulse goesaway outside the main gate, a pulse will appearat IC4845-@.
Accordingly,IC4846 providesa HIGH level output at PinO when the VRM pulseis
within the mail1gate and a LOW level output when the VRM pulse is outside the
main gate.Whenth VRM gatecoincideswith the next VRM trigger,IC4835produces
a pulse with negativepolarity at PinO. Otherwise.jt remainsat the HIGH level.
1C4846-@to be set,which will be rcsetby the VRM pulse.
This causes
So long as the VRM pulse is within the pulse rcpetition period, IC4846 keeps
level at Pin@. When the VRM pulse goesaway outside the period, this IC changes
to HIGH level,i.e., providingan output pulse,which is appliedto the gateof IC4845
through the inverterof 1C4803.The output of IC4803and the output of the ibregoing
IC4846-@ are appiied to NAND of Ic4845. The output at PinO of IC4845 goes
to LOW levet, only when the VRM pulse is within the main gate pulse and within
the pulserepetitionpe od. Otherwise,it goesto HIGH leve1.
This signalis applied to IC4828-@throughIC482G@ and the inverterof IC48i3,
and switchesthe clock speedto the highestva1ue.
(3) VRM IndicatingDive Circuit
IC4807, a CMOS LSI, lorms a counter lbr indicatingthe VRM on the displav.
VRM triggerinput to Pin q?, the MR tlaster
The counter is rese!by a positive-going
reset.Then, it counts the 0.01 nm VRM clock pulse(the CP clock pulse)appliedto
VRM pulseappliedto
Pin)^.The counteris latchedat the edgeof the positive-going
Ping9 (the TRF transfer terminai). The latched data arc processedin contained
rnultiplexersin suchmanner: EachBCD codeddatais dividedjnto two blocksorderly,
starting from the most significant digit, at Pins@ through@ (A, B, C, and D).
The processeddata are sent to the segmentrccorder of IC4823. At this time, the
scanoperationfrequellcy is determinedby R4819, about 50kHz. At the sametime,
the LED digit sigral is sentto the transistorarmy of IC4830,which drivesfour LED'S.
(4) EBL lntervalTime Ntlarker
GeneratorCircuit
When pressingthe UP or DOWN pushbutton, IC4844 goes to LOW 1evelat
Pin C or @. (The UP s\ritch js 54457 and DOWNswitchis 54458.)
Resultantup or down signalfor the EBL marker with the clock at Pin@ of IC4811
for shifting the EBL positionis appliedto the input of the up ol down countercjrcuit,
which consistsof thrce stagesof hexadecimalcounters1C4817through 1C4819,by
way of the gate circuit oi IC4809.This countercircuit is presetto 0.05 nm position
al1er power-on. When prcssingthe EBL marker inclenent-decrementpushbutton
switch,the clock is appliedlo triggerihe counterto sta counting.
When the counter of IC4817 (at Pin@ reachesa count of 768 equivalentto
7.68 nm mnge, the output of 1C4804goesfrom HIGH to LOW level al Pin@. This
blocks the clock input to PinO of 1C4817to stop thc up counting.The output of
this counter is conneciedto the preset input of the counter circuit consistingof
thrce-stagehexadecimalcountersIC4825 through IC4827. It is presetby the VRM
trigger and down-countsunder the control of the 0.01nm VRIvI clock. When the
countersreachal1 counts zero, a borow pulseappearsat Pin@ of 1C482?and the
coLrntercircuit is again preset by this pulse to continue counting. Therefore,the
borow output providesa pulse rate at a constantperiod and hencels proportional
to the pulse rcpetition period and the presetvalue.The monostablemultivibrator of
IC4805 shapcsthe wavefom of the bortow output pulseinto a pulseof about0.6!sec
in width. which is sent to the video circuit on PC405asan EBL marker'At this time,

2.44

an invertealEBL gateis appliedto Pin@ of lC48O5,so that the EBL markerwill be


output only duringEBL sweepperiod.
In the samemanner as the VRM pttlse circuits,similar EBL pulse circuits discriminate whelher the EBL marker is with.in or outside the main gate pulse and
whether it is within the pulse repetition pedod or outsideit. (This discliminationis
madeon tl'!e first EBL amrker.)The resultinginformationis appliedto the gatecircuit
of IC48l1-O to switchthe speedof the clockappliedt Pin@of IC481l.
2.5.4 Powef Supply C;rcuit

The powersupplysectionis composdof circuitsasshownin FIG. 2-5-15.


(l)

SwitchingRegulatorCircuit
The AVR output voltageis about 24V, which is held at constantlevelby changing the width of the drive pulse appliedto the ship's power mains.The swilching
frequencyis also held at 3000H2 by using a repetition frequencygeneratorcircuit.
Whenthe switch ofTR5ol is on, the powerenergyis suppliedto the load by way
of an inductor L501. Whn the switch is off, the energystored in the inductor is
suppliedto the load by way of a diodeCD502.The peakvalueof the terminalvoltage
acrossthe diode is equal to the input voltageEl. Thereforc,the output voitageE2
becomesequai to a time averagevalue of the input voltageEl. AssumingTon and
Tofl beingthe switchon and off times,the following equationis valid.
Ton
Ton + Toff
Ii Ton + Toff = T, Ton/T is smallerthan 1 .
Thereforc,if changingTon accordingto the input variatiol, the output voltageE2
canbe held at a constantlevel.

rR501

Daive
PRF gen.
PC501

TR503

FlG, 2-5-15

Display Unit Powet Supply

2-49

(2) AVR Control Circuit (Includedin PC50l)


This circuit is to maintainthe output voltageagainstthe input voltagevariation
and load cufient change.It consistsof a comparatorcircuit and rectangularwave
genentor circuit. 1C5001foms an error amplifier circuit provided with a constant
voltagesourcecircuit, which preventsthe input voltagevariationfrom influenceupon
the detection of an eror under regulation.The output voltagevadation is applied
through the voltagedivider circuit of RV5001, R5004 and R5005 to the rnversion
input Pin Oof 1C5001.To the non-inversioninput Pin @of IC500l, is appliedthe
refercncevoltageoutput from Pin@ of IC5001superposed
a triangularwaveproduced
by integratinga rectangularwave of 3000H2 in the integratingcicuit ol R5007
and C5005.This pulseis usedfor switchingon and offthe transistorsin the switching
regulator.
The output voltageof ihe regulatoris adjustableby meansof RV5001. When
the input powervariesto causethe output voltageto rise,the input voltageat PinO of
1C5001 also risesand in the output pulse at Ptu@ of IC500l the peiod of Ton
becomesnarrowAs the result, the on-time of the switchingregulatorbecomesshort. Sincethe
output voltagefollows the foregoingequation: E2 = (Ton/T) x E I , the control circuit
operates suoh that the output voltage ising due to the input power vadation is
lowered.
When the input power varies to causethe output voltage to lower, on the
contmry, the voltage at Pin@ of IC5001 also lowe$ and in the output pulse
^
,1;\
^-^^,
dt, Pin
the periodof lon becomes
wide.The,the controlcircuitoperates
tq) of" .IC5001
so as to rjse the outpul voltageE2, thus maintainingthe output voltageconslant.
(3) RepetitionFfequency
Generator
Circuit(lncludedin PC501)
This circuit producesa rectangularwavefor generatinga signalwhich ddvesthe
transislorsin the converterdrivecircuitTR500l is combined with CD5001 to form a voltagercgulator power supply
circuil.TR5001suppliedfiom its emittera poweryoltageof about+l2V to IC5001
through IC5005. The oscillator circuit is a self oscillator using three invertersof
IC5002,oscilleting
in i1frequencyof l2kHz. Its outputis appliedto PinO of IC5003.
This iC consislsof two J-K flip flops for counting down the input pulse into
\l) an<lIl4 of frequency,respectively.The l/4-frequencyoutput has a frequencyof
3kHz. A phaseinverte{:l
output sjgnalof 3 kHz is alsoprovideal
at Pins@, @ of
tC5003.The rectangular
wavecounteddown in IC5003is appiiedto the input of
tc5004.
F'or controlling the dead time of TR502 and TR503, the output signalof
IC5003-Ois appliedto C5007,R5017andIC5002,andconnected
to IC5004.IC5004
providestwo output signaiswith phasedilferenceof 180". They arc sent to the convefterby way of tlreddvecircuit.
(4) ConvefterDrivc Circuit
Thjs circuit is an externally excited type circuit operatedwith the rectangilar
wave fed from the repetition frequencygeneratorcircuit, without any positivfeedThe rectangularrvavesgeneratedin the repetition lrequencygeneratorcircuit
are suppliedto the drive cirurit of TR50l2 tlrough TR5015 vju fie buffcr amplifier
circuil of TR5004 throughTR5001.TR5012 and TR5013 providethe respective

2.50

output signalswith phasedifferenceof 180'. Both TR5014 andTR50l5 alsoprovide


similarsignals.
They have different ON-timesshifted to reducethe converterloss due to the
storagetimes providedby TR502 and TR503. This shiftingis performedthroughthe
deadtime control circuit consistingof IC5002and IC5004.
Thus, the AVR output is switchedto ddve the convertertransfomer. The converter t.ansfomer T501 operatsin a frequenoyof about3 kHz. Its secondaryvoltage
is convertedinto a DC voltagein the rectifiercircuit. R507, C504,CD505and CD506
areelementsfor absorbingspikes.
(5) RectifierCircuit (Includedin PC501)
This circuit is incoryoratedwith PC501.It producesDC power voltagesof 60V,
25V, 16V, 16V, 19V, 25V, 120V and -200V to be suppliedto the circllits
in the displayunit.
ln addition to them, it producesanother DC power voltageof 7V, which is
supplied to TR504 through J5007. Thjs is a 5V rcgulator circuit. IC5006 forms a
linearAVR. Its contrcl voltageis l9V.
1C5006providesa referencevoltageat Pin@, which is coupled with Pin@ of
1C5006th.oush R5003, RV5003 and R5034. The input voltageof this PinO is about
5V. The power voltageof 5V passingthrough the transistorTR504 in the senesregulatoris suppliedto PinOof IC5006 throughR5037.
-4. voltagecomparedbetweenthe input Pins @ and @ of 1C5006is output at
Pinqq through an error amplifier.This output voltageof about 6.2V is appliedto
the baseofTR504 to providean outpLrtvoltageof 5V at its emitter.
The output at terminals@ and @ of the transformeroutpui windingis coupled
thrcugl J5003 with Pins @ and @ of J5005, which is connectedwith the heater
powersourceof the cathode-raytube.
The AVR output voltageof 24V is coupledthroughK5001 wiihPin I ofJ5004,
which is connectedto the high voltagepower supply unit. Th output at Pin 5 provides a DC voltageof about 500V for MV. It is coupled through a filter of R5038
and C5027 with PinO of J5005, which is used as an accelemtingvoltagefor the
cathode-Eytube. This voltageis appliedto G2 of ihe cathode-ruytube. In addition,
the same MV is couplealthrcugh R5029 and RV5002 with Pin@ of J5005. This
voltagemngesfrom 0V to +300V and is appliedto G4 of the cathode-raytube as a
focusingvoltage.
2.5.9C.F.A. R. UnitTvoeNNB-52
This unit is to eliminateDC componentsfrcm the seaclutter noiseand rain clutter
noiseupon detectionof targtssuchassfups,etc. Without readjustment,this unit maintains
an optimal operationautomaticallyin rcsponseto a vadationof the seaclutter strengthand
changeof the transmissionpulsewidtli.It also serveslor rejection of the rrin and snow
cluttei.
The theory ofoperatio4 is describedwith refelringto FIG. 2-5-16.
The basicsystemdiagramof this unit is sholtn in FIG. 2-5-1qa). The video signalis
.- ^^. z\
,.^^.
,l-i\
appl.e0LoJbuul-(, anoa processeo
v,oeosrgnal,sprovloeoar Jouur-(9.
Now, consideran exampleofsettings:
seaclutterrejeclionswircn -- -- -- -- Oll
Electronicswitchof IC6003 - - - - - - - - Video input

2-51

An integratorA providedwith C6002 and R6002 for the transmissionpulsewjdthof 0 2/


pulsewidthof 0.08psecdetectsDC
0.7/1.0psecand C6003 and R6003 for the transmission
componentsfrom the seaclutter noise.Whena signalincomingto the integratorA, along
with a sea clutter having a waveformin the A_scopemode, as shownin FIG.2-5-16-(b),
it providesan output wavefom at Pin@ of IC6001 or 1C6002,asshownwith solidline in
FIG.2-5-16-(c).
The seaclutter and rain clutter componentsarc rcmovedin suchmannel: The video
input signal passesthrough eigher delay line 26001 for the transmissionpulsewidthof
ar Z6002 lor the pulsewidthof 0 o8psecto delavbv a timer of td and
0.2/0.7/1.0lsec
then applied to the substractor,while the output signalof the integratoris appliedto the
substmctorto be substmctedfrom the delayedsignal.As a resuli the substractorprovides
an output signalat PinO of IC600l or 1C6002,as shown in FIG 2-5-16-(d).The output
levelof the integnlor A is adjustableby meansof RV6001 or RV6002.
As seenliom the latter chart (d), the seaclutter at the near rangescanrlot, bo$ever,
eliminatedbecauseof thc responsedelay of the integratorA, though the I)C cornponents
of the seaclutier at the far rangeshavebeeneliminatedto detecttargets.To eliminatethe
near-rangeseaclutter, it is good idca that an initjal valueis set to the integratorA so as
to provide an oulput waveformas shownwith dashedline in Figurc(c). In orderto realize
this idea,an initial valuedetectorcircuit combinedwith an electronicswiich is providedin
this unit.
The initial value delectorcircuit block diagramis shown in FIG.2-5-16(e).The
a tdggerpulselbr samplsamplingtriggergeneratorcircuit of IC60l4 and lC60l5 generates
ing the initial value equal to the strengthof seaclutter at a rangeol ,rbout l50meters
corrcspondingto lpsec after tlansmission.The range to be sempledis dctefmined by
RV6010.
init;aivaluesat highspeedand
The sanplehold circuitof tC6005andIC6011samplcs
pedod.
The
valueis edjlrstableby the
initial
holds the sampledvalue1or eachtransmitting
leve1adjusterRV6005 and the DC oflset alsoadjustableby RV6006
the output signalswith noisesin the
Thc integratof B of C6011 and R6020 avelages
deteca high-accuracy
sanple hold circuit lor a tine periodof about loomsec.This assures
tion of the iritial valuc.
Thc opcration timing of the electronic switch shown in Figure(a) is illustmted in
Figure(0. Thc intcgratorA is switchedto the initial value detector for a time of about
lspsec before transmission.This allows for setting a sea clutter level al a closerangeto
the integratorA as an initiai value.The integratorA is switchedto the video input side,
just aftef transnissjon.As the result, the integratorA providesan output wavtform, as
shownrvith dashedline in F-igurc(c).
On the other hand, lhe video irput signalis delayedby td in thc delay line and the
output of the integratoris substractedfrom the delayedvideo signal.Thus,a videooutput
is producedat J6001-@, as shown in Figure(g). As seenfrcm this chart, the DC componentsof sea ciutter arc eiinrinatedover ali rrnge scalesfrom the closerungeto the far
rangc,thus the targetsare detccted.The video output level is adjustableby RV6003 for
pulsewidth
or RV6004for thepulsewjdihof 0.08psec.
ol 0.2/0.7/1.0psec
the transmission
The operatingconditionsof this unit are seleciedautomatjcallyill responseto thc
pulsewidthswitchingsignalsat Pl-J6001-@and P3J600l-@ and ON-OFFoperationof
the switch S4,t0,1.IC6004 is combinedwith TR6001 to fonn a switch for selectingthe
video output. TR6602 and TR6603 torm a buffer amplifier.The sweepiiming for the
pulsewidth
and
of0.l/0.7/1-opsec
displayunit can be sei by RV6007for the transmission
with
54404
R6030
RV6008 for the tmnsmissionpulsewidthof 0.08psecin addition to
setto OFF.
2-52

.n
o

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tE

t-

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a
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'

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t.!
r3

iY.

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rtr

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z

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ffi;l

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t
=
4

'

=
o

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.s

>

>

'Ea 9z

!
F

F
l
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=

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o

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il
Il =

i:
.=

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tl
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li

FlG. 2-516

C. F. A. B- Type NNB-52 Opeating Diagnm

253

SECTION3
TROUBLESHOOTING
AND REMEDY
TROUBLESHOOTING

3.1

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.

No power.on (OFF - STAND BY)


No ready lamp lighting after 4 minutes on STAND BY
No operation: Ready lamp lighting
No scannerrotating
No CRT brightnessadjustihg
No center spot
No sweeptrace: Center spot only
EBL abnormal
No PPI off-center
Dim echoes
No headingmarker
No fix marker
No VRM marker
No EBL marker
No echoesand noises;Markerssatisfactory
No echoes;lviarkersand noisessatistactory

18. Large error on bearingmeaturement


19. No pulse-widthswitched
3,2

WAVEFOBMS

3.3

REPLACEMENT
OF MAJOR PARTS
3.3.1

ScannerUnit Type NKE-189/189F


{1) Beplacementof Resolver
(2) Beplacementof V-Belt
(3) Replacemento{ Driving Nlotor

3.3.2

ScannerUnit Type NKE-190F


(1) Replacemontof Resolver
(21 Replacementof V-Belt
{3} Replacementof Driving Motor

3.3.3

ScannerUnit Type NKE-195-2/4


(1) Replacementof Besolver
(2) Replacomentof V-Belt
(3) Replacementof Driving Motor

3-1

Transmitter-Receiver
Unit Type NTG-250

3.3,4
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)

Replacementof
Replacementof
Replacementoi
Replacemenlof
Replacementol
Replacementof

Maqnetron(V201)
Crystal Diode (CD301, CD302)
TR Limitter (A202)
Solid.state oscillator (A301)
Pc2'lO, PC22o
Modulator Unit

Unit Type NTG-260


Transmitter-Receiver

3,3.5
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

Replacementof
Replacementof
Replacementof
Replacementof
{5} ReplacementoJ

lvlagnetron{V201)
crystal Diode (cD351, cD352)
TR Limifter (4202)
PC210
Modulator Unil

Display Unit Type NCD-753/754

3,3,6
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)

Replacementof
Replacementof
Replacementof
of
Beplacement
Replacementof
Replacementof
{7) Replacementof
{8) Beplacemento{

Pilot Lamps
cRT (v401)
Main Control PCB (PC401l
SweepAmplifier Unit
Power Supply Unit
Differential Resolveron NSK unit
EBL Resolver
Joystick Block

ADJUSTI\4ENTS
AFTER INSTALLATION

3.4
3.4.1

BearingAdjustment

3.4.?

SHM Adjustment

3.4.3

True BearingAdjustment

3.4.4

RangeAdjustment

. 3.4.5

Sweep Length Adiustment

3,4.6

Adjustment of Solid-StateOscillator and Crystal Current (lor NTG-250)

3.4.7

Adjustment o{ solid-State Oscillator and crystal current (for NTG-2601

3.4.8

PlotterAdiustmenl

3.4.9

Exchangeof Taps ior Ship's Power Supply

3.4.10

Unit Type NTG-250


Check of the State of S2O2 in Transmitter.Receiver

3.1 TROUBLESHOOTING
AND REMEDY
1.

No powei-on

1)

No power-on{rom OFF to STANDBY for NTG,250


Checking& PossibleTrouble

PossibleRemedy

Check voltagc between U3 and V3 of teminal board


T84001 in displayunit.
l) No AC powerof l00V supplied:
o F202 or F203 for tmnsmitter-teceiver
blown
2) AC power of 100V satislactoryfith
in transmitter-rcceiver:

ReplaceF202 or F203.

5204 set ON

CheokvoltagebetweenKl and V3 ofTB400l.


5 4 4 5 2O
: F F. . . . . . . . 1 0 0 V A C

oN.........0v
o Otherwise,54452defective
CheckvotagebetweenI and
in displayunit.

Replace54452.

of teminal boardTB4001

l) No 45V DC applied:
o F201blown

ReplaceF201,.,(l0A).

o K20l defective

ReplaceK201.

2) 45V DC satisfacotry:
o F501blown
Note: If any fuse is blown, investigatethe
rcsolvethe trouble.Thereafterreplace.

2)

ReplaceF50l (7A).
and

No power-onfrom OFF to STANDBYfor NTG-260


Checking& Possible
Trouble

PossibleRmedy

Check voltage between U3 and V3 of teminal board


TB4001 in displayunit.
l) No AC powerof l00V supplied:
o F20l fo. transmitter-receiver
blown

ReplaceF201

3-3

Checking& PossibleTrolrble

PossibleRemedy

2) AC povr'erof 100V satisfactorywith 5203 sei ON


in transmitter-receiver:
CheckvoltagebetweenKl and V3 of T84001.
5 4 4 5 2O
: F F. . . . . . . . 1 0 0 V A C

oN.........0v
o Otherwise,54452defectivc

Replace54452.

CheckvoltagebetweenI and 2 of terminalboardTB400l


in displayunit.
l) No 45V DC applied:
o K201 defective

ReplaceK201.

2) 45V DC satisfactory:
o F50l blown

ReplaceF50l (7A)

Note: If any fuse is blown investigatethe causeand


resolvethe trouble.Thereafter.eplace.

2.

No READY lamp lighting after 4 minutes on STANDBY


Checking & Possible TroLrble

Checkofsafety switchS102in scannetunit;

PossibleRemedy
Set Sl02

oN.

Check of TS signal ar torminal board in display unit,


(Vp-p: I0V)
usingosciiloscopc
1) No TS signalapplied:
unit,
In transmitter-receiver
o F25I blown

Replace F 2 5 1 .

o AVR circuitdcfcctive

Replace T R 2 s l .

o Convertcrcircuit defective

Replace T 2 5 1 .

c Oscillatorcircuit/drivccircuit defective

Replace
PC22O (at NTG-250).
PC21O (at NTG-260).

2) TS signalsatisfactory:
In displayunit,

o Oscillatorcircoii/drivecircuit defective

Replace power supply


block.
ReplacePC501.

o Timercircuitdelective

ReplacePC405.

o AVR circuit/convertercircuit delective

3-4

3.

No operation READY lamp lighting


Checking & Possible Troltble

PossibleRemedy

Checkof switch5202 in transmitter-rcceiverunit


NKE-I89
:
NKE-190F :
NKE.189F :

ro
3O
3A

Display unit:
o

54452 defective

Rcplace54452.

K4201 defective

ReplacePC405.

K5001 delective

ReplacePC501.

4.

No scannerrotating

.1)

No scannerrotating for NTG-250


Checking& PossibleTrcuble

PossibleRemedy

Tmnsmitter-rcceiver
umt:
o
o

Check 5203;
5203 ON '

rotarl0n

K202 defective

ReplaceK202.

Scannerunit:
o

Bl01 defective

ReplaceB101.

Ddvingsystemdefective

ReplaceV belt.

NKE-190F:

2)

K203 defective

ReplaceK203.

PC103 defective

ReplacePCl03.

No scannerrotating tor NTG-260


Checking& PossibleTroubie

PossibleRemedy

Transmitter-receiver
unit :
o

Check 5202;
5202 ON '

rctation

35

Checking & Possible Trouble

PossibleRemedy

blown

ReplaceF260!, F2602

F202, F203, F204

blown

F2603.
Replace F202, F203,
F204.

K2601

defective

ReplaceK2601.

K2501

defective

ReplaceK 2 5 0 1 .

Don't rcleaseslow starter;


o Time delaycir.

defective

ReplacePC250.

o K2602

defective

ReplaceK2602

o K2502

defective

ReplaceK2502

defective

ReplaceB 101.

F2601,F2602,F2603

Scannerunit:
o

8101

No CRT brighinessadiusting
Checking& PossiblTrouble

PossibleRemedy

PC405, RV4202 not variable;


o

delective

PC405

ReplacePC405.

RV4202 satisfactory;
o

High voltagepowersupplyblock abnomal

Replace8401.

No aenterspot
Checking& PossibleTrouble

PossibleRemedy

Poor applied voltages;


o

Main gategeneratorcircuit defective

ReplacePC402.

Unblankingcircuit defective

ReplacePC405.

ReplaceE401.

ReplaceCRT (V401).
Replacesocket (VS401).

36

-..*!#aE*=eF-':

7,

No aweeptrace: Center spot only


Checking& PossibleTrouble

PossibleRemedy

I . No EBL displayed:
o Checksignalat TP4001(EBL Rl) and TP4003(PPrR1)
(Refer to Figure3-2-8)
1) No signall
o I 6kHz-oscitlalorcircuit defecLive

ReplacePC401.

2) Signal satislactoryt
o Check sisnal at TP4022 andTP4O23
(Referto Figure3-2-11):
a) No signal:
(Refer to II-2)
b) Signal satisfactory:
o Sweepamplifierdefctive
o Deflectioncoil defective

ReplacePC40l.
Replacedefleetion coil
L401.

II. EBL display satisfactory:


o Checksignalat TP4003 (PPIRI)
(Referto Figure3-2-8)
l) No signal:
o PPI resolverdrivecircuit defectir

ReplacePC40l

2) Signal satisfactory:
o Chocksignalat TP40O?and TP4009.
(Referto Figure3-2-8)
a) Signal satisfactory:
o AC/DC convertercircuit defective

ReplacePC40l

b) No signal:
o Resolverin scanner,B102,defective

Replace8102.

o Resolverbuffer circuit defectiye


o True beadngunit defective

ReplacePCl02

o Differentialresolver(84931) defective

Replace84931

o PC408defective

ReplacePC408

3-7

EBL abnormal

8.

Checking& PossibleTrouble

PossibleRemedy

o EBL displayed:
1) EBL displayedevenwith EBL switchOFF:
o EBL modeswitch 54451defective

Replace54451.

2) EBL not rotating; EBL displayed:


o EBL resolver(8401) defective

Replace8401.

3) loystick abnormal:
o Joystickcontrol RV40l, RV402 bfoken or snapping
of wircs

ReplaceRV401, RV402
or Joystick unit.

o N o EBL displayed:

Cheoksignalat TP4001(EBL R1) on PC40l:

r ) No

signal:

o EBL resolverddve circuit defeciive

ReplacePC40l.

2) Signal satisfactory:
o Checksignalat TP4013,TP4015:
a) No signal:
o EBL resolver(B401) delective

Replace8401.

b) Signal satisfactory;
o Checksignalat TP4030.
i) Signal satisfactory:
o EBL AC/DC convertercircuit defective
ii) No signal:
IC102 I I 4023I 4025 defective

No PPI off-center

.8

ReplacePC401.
ReplacePC401.

10, Dim echoes


Checking& PossibleTrcuble

Possible Remedy

CRT dirty

Clean.

Plotter sudacedirty

Clean.

CRT (V401) detedorated


High voltagepowersupply(E401)deteriorated

ReplaceV401.

Video amplifiercircuit (PC405| defective

Replacerc405.

ReplaceE401.
Readjust RV4202 on
PC405.

11, No headingmarker
Checking& PossibleTrouble

PossibleRemedy

o Reed switch SI 0 1 in scannerunit delective


o SHMgeneratorcircuit on PC405defective

Replace5101.

o Mixing circuit on PC405defective

ReplacePC405.

ReplacePC405.

12, No fix marker


Checking& PossibleTrouble

PossibleRemedy

Checksignalat TP4517(FMCK) on PC402.


(Referto Figure3-2-15)
l) Sigral satisfactory:
o Mixi g circuit on PC405defective

ReplacePC405

2) No signal:
o IC4504, 1C4505on PC402 defective

ReplacePC402

13. No VRM marker


Checking& PossibleTrouble

PossibleRemedy

Checksignalat TP4806(VRMO) on PC403


(Referto Figure3-2-21)
1) Signal satisfactory:
o Mixing circuit on PC405defective

ReplacePC405.

3-9

Checking & Possible Trcuble

PossibleRemedy

2') No signal:
o Check signal at J4805 (VRMCK) on PC403
(Referto Figule 3-2-21):
a) Sigrul satisfactory:
o PC403 defective

ReplacePC403.

b) No signal:
o Poor contactof cablebetweenJ4507and
14805

Check the contact.

o PC402 defective

ReplacePC402.

14. No EBL marker


Checking& PossibleTrcuble

PossibleRemedy

Checksiglal at TP4804(EBLO) and TP4805(EBLG) on


PC403 (Referto Figure3-2-18):
1) Sigral satisfactory:
o Mixing circuit on PC405defective

ReplacePC405.

2) No signal:
o Reler to 13-2).

15. No echoesand noises;Markerssatistactory


Checking& PossibleTrouble

PossibleRemedy

Checkvideosigral at TP4655(VDIN) on PC402


(Referto Figure3-2-7):
l) Signal satisfactory:
o Checkvideosignalat J4505(VDO)
(Referto Figurc3-2-7)l
i)

No signal:
o Checksignalat J6605on PC6601
a) No signal:
o PC660l defective

ReplacePC6601.

b) Signalsatistactory:
o PC402 defective

3-10

ReplacePC402.

Checkine& PossibleTrouble

PossibleRemedy

ii) Signal satisfactory;


o No videosignalat J4209(VDO) on PC405:
o Poor contactof cablebetweenJ4207and
J4505

Check the contact-

a TR42l4, TR4223,T R4217 defective

ReplacePC405.

2) No signal:
o Checksignalat TB4003-GS(Referto Figure3-2-6):
a) Signal abno.mal:
o STCcircuit defective

ReplacePC660l.

b) Signal no.mal:
o Receiverunit in transmitter-receiver
unit
defective

Replacereceiverunit.

16. No echoes;Markersand noisessalisfactory


Checking& PossibleTrouble

PossibleRemedy

o Setswitch5201 to MAG-I and checkmaaletron


currcnt on I
|
checkmeterM201.
lt No readingon merer:
o C h e c k\ i g n a l lI a l T 8 2 0 4
I I SignalsaLislactorv,
o PC230dele-rive
o PC240defecrive
o Pulsetransformer
T2O0ldefeclive
o Magnetron
tv20lt defective

2) \o rignal:
o Check
signal
at J400brTT)on PC40l
(ReferLoFigure3-2-3):
a) Signalsatisfacrory:
o Connection
systemdefecrive

b) No signal:
o Checksignalat TP4513(TlY) on PC402
(Referto Figrue3-2'3.):
il No signal:
o PC402defective

I
I
|
I
I ReplacePC230
I ReplacePC240
T2001.
I Replace
I ReplaceV)01.

I
I
I
I
I Check the connection
system

I
I
i
I
I ReplacePC402.

3-11

Checking & Possible Trouble

Possible Remedy

ii) Signal satislactory


o PC40l defective

ReplacePC401.

o PC405 defective

Replace rc405 .

) Cetain reading orl meter:

o Crystal diode (CD301 and CD302 for NEG250,


CD35l and CD352 for NTG-260) delective

Replace cD301,CD302

for NTG-250
ReplacecD351,CD352
for NTG260

Local oscillato! (A301) defective


TRL (A202) dofective

Replace A 3 0 1 .

Circulator defective

Replace M O I .

Magnetron(V201) defective

Replacev201.

Replace 4202.

Transmitting line abnormal

17,

Poor sensitivity
Checking & Possible Trouble
Magnetrondetedorated
:

?ossibleRemedy
ReplaceV201.

Checkmagnetroncufient on checkmeter; seeif cuarntis


1ow.
Crystaldetctiondiodedeterioraled:
CheckCD3l1/CD3l3 in receiverfor nomal illumination.
Receiversensitivity rcduced

Replace rcceiver.

Water leaking in waveguidefor X-band radar:


o Weldjoint of flangepoor

Rewelal.

o Packing defective

Replace packing.

Radiatorsectionof scannerunit abnolmal:


o Radiation face dirty

Clean.

o Icing/snowing

Removeice/snow.

o Water leatriing

Remove.

3-12

18. LaOe error on bearingmeasurement


Checking & Possible Trcuble

Possible Remedy

Scannerunit:
Synchro rcsolverB 102 defective

Replace8102.

NSK unit:
Differential resolver defective

Replace84931.

19. No pulse-widthswitched
Checking& PossibleTrouble

PossibleRernedy

Checkif relaysK4001 and K4002 are actuatedby rotating


pulsewidthselectorsv/itch 54427 in rangescalesof 3, 6,
l2 nm.
l) No relay actuated:
o 5442? defective

Repiace54427.

o K4001/K4002 defective

ReplaceK4001, K4002

o Che(Lil +24V is )uppliedlo PC40

Checkthe connection
system.

2) Relays actuated:
o Check connecto. J4004 on PC40l for good connectl0n.
o Checksignalsat Pl - P5 of teminal boardTB4002
and TI or TS signalsat TB4001, which should be
aslistedbelow.
PI ,P5
(+24y)

TI (Hz)

TS (5VAC)
(H4

P1

3000

3000

P2

2000
1000

P4

2000
1000
?50

P5

500

1000

P3

Fully connect.

750

Modulator unit, pulsewidth switching relays (on


PC230)K2301 throughK2306 defectivo.

ReplacePC230or replace
K2301 - K2306.

3-13

i;,

.r

Upperside waveforxn is chanael I


*NOTB
;rr&o6elddiE Eair6dofin nrth6tFell d!l

3.2 WAVEFORMS

ezn

+e2m
rc2205-7
5Y/ d|v

z2Q2

ufvlal"

PC220
TP2203
2\ / d.lv

TB2041(TS)

i5v/div
100ps/div

50us/div
Fls.3-2-1

PC401

PC402
TP4513(TrY).
2\ld,1v
CHI o
, @ 2 0

J4Oo6(ri)
5V/div

o2

PC401
J4006(rr)
5v/dtv
,il']i-,{
'

(VDr)
_TP4555
0.5V/div

2us/dlv
AT12NM
?iC.3-2-4

F+rsildiv,,r1:r;
F&:

ji2'-3''

cEl 0
ct120

?c401
J4006(Tr)
cE1
/d&

r8204-rr(rr)

PC5501
J6605(VD)
1vldtv

PC409
184003-GS(cS0)

10V/dlv

1otrs/dlv

2US/div
AT 12NM

AT 12NM
Fie.3-2-6

cH1

PC402
(VDr)
TP45rt5

@2

t605crF).

.Lv/dav

PC40l
TP4003(P?rR1)
5V/dii

cH1 0

PC402
lvldiv

5us/div
AT 24NM
Iag.

3dFs

3-2- t

(PPrs1)

r Ct2

50!s/dtv
- . ^ ^ .
rag. r-z-d

?c401
J4010(S?)
5l ldiv
CHl

PC402
TP4514(TS)
5vldlv

PC401
TP4007 cH2
(P?I SI)
5v/div

PC4O2

s0us/dlv

(MG)
TP451O
sv/dlv
100!S/div
AT O.25NM
lig,3-2-10

PC401
TP4022
(sliGN-x)

PC401

.rP4O22 cnl
(sI,ieN-x)

2VI d.r,t

2Y ldi\l
fr12

PC401
'rP4026
(sllNr-x)
1v/div

?c40I
TP4023(SWCN-Y)

2\ ldtv

cH2

r00us/div

10OtrS
/div
AT O.25NM
Iig.3-2'11

AT O.25NM

?c401
rP4022

PC401
TP4022 c]tl 0
(sI,IGN-x)

PC401
TP4026

(sklrF-x)

(swGN-x)

20\ /da\r
PC401
TP4025
(sfiNF-X)
1v/dlv

cE2 0

1V/div
1ms/div
AT O.25NM
(IND-2)
EB]- MODE
Iie, 3-2-14

1mS/div
AT O.25NM
(CENT-2)
EBL MODE
Fig.3-2-13

cltl
PC4O2
Aj2
TP4517(FMCK)

PC405
J4209(VDO)
2O't/din
PC405
J4206(UBi.)
20\ /di-v

PC402
(MG)
TP4510
5V/div
50uS/div
AT O.25NM
Fig,3-2-15

2mS/div
AT 48NM
(CENT_2)
EBL MODE
Fig.3-2-16

3-15

PC403
TP4805(EBLG)

PC405
J4209(VDo)

zovlarv

cEl

sv/dtv
?c403

Pc405 CH2
J4205(uBr)
20IJI dLv

TP4804(EBL0)
5Vldiv

50uS/div
AT O.25NM
Flg.3-2-18

AT 48NM
I'ig.3-2-77

PC403
J4805(VR}4CK)
5vldlv

PC402
TP4505(VRMT)
5vld1v CBI

cltl 0

PC403
TP4808(VRMT)
5vldlv

PC402 Crr2
TP4510(MC)
5vldlv
50!s/div
AT O.25NM
Fie.3-2-20

20us/div
AT O.25NM

PC403
J4805(VR}IO()
5Vldtv

CH1 O

PC4O3
TP4806(Vl!,ro)
5vldlv
5trS/div
AT O.25NM
Iis.3-20-21

3-16

3.3 REPLA,CEMENTOF MAJOR PARTS


When removing any parts, be surc to tum offthe main pover. The replacemenrremarn
the power on is very dangerousand may causethe damageof the new part. Note! on lhe
replaceme4taredescdbedbelow.
* Since the magnetron is employed in the modulator
unit and the very strong magnet is
attached,it is recommended
to do the replacement
work, removinga wrist watch.
3.3.1 Scanner Unit Type NKE-I89/189F

1)

2)

Replacementof Resolvet
I

Disconnectplug Pl03.

Remove4 scrcwsholdingthe protectiveplateand that plate.

3
4

Removethe nut (NFl/4"-28) and gearwith magnet.


Loosenscrewwhich is bearingadjustable.

Remove4 screwsand the mountingplasticsplate.

6
7

Removeresolverdownwardfiom the mountingblock.


Takoff 6 trminalsof the rcsolverand installtheseon new one.

Replacethe new rcsolverby reversingabole procedure.

Replacementof V-Belt
1 Loosen4 bolts and slackoff V-belt tensionw.ithmovingmotor.
2

ReplaceV-belt and adjustthe tensionofit, and lock the motot with bolts.
(Referto MAINTENANCESECTION)

Replacementof Driving Motoa


I

Remove4 bolts and rcplacethe motot_

The pulley is suppliedwith motor.

Adjust V-belt tension. (Referto MAINTENANCESECTION)

3.3.2Scannor
Unir TypeNKE-l90F
l)

2)

Replacmentof Resolver
I

Disconnectplug Pl03.

2
3

Removethe nut (NFl/4"-28) and gearwith magretand click.


Loosenwing bolt which is bearingadjustable.

Remove4 screwsaad the mountingplates.

5
6

Removethe resolverdownwardfrom the mountiq block.


Takeoff 6 terminalsofthe lesolverandinstalltheseon new one.

Replacethe new resolverby teversingaboveproceduie.

Replacemenr
of V-Bell
1

Loosen 4 bolts and slack off V-belt tension with moving adapterplate of the
motol.

3,17

3)

Replace V-belt and adjust the tension of it, and lock the adapter plate of the
motor witl bolts.
(Reler to MAINTENANCE SECTION)

Replacemenrot Driving N,lotor


I

Disconnectplug P107.

Remove4 bolts and the adaptet plate of the motor-

Mark on the adapter plate beforc removing the motor from it so that the flew
motor may be rcassembledon the sameposition.
Remove 4 flat bolts anal nuts, and demouit the motor ftom the adapter plate'

4
5
6

Removethe bolt (M5) and pulley from the motor.


Replacethe new motor by reversingaboveprocedlrle.

Unii Type NKE-195-2/4


3.3.3Scanner
1)

Replacementof Resolver
I

Disconnectplug PI03.

Removethe nut (NF1/4"-28) and gearwith magnetand click.

Loosenwing bolt whichis bearingadjustable.


Remove4 screwsand the mountingplates.

4
6

Removethe resolverdownward from the mounting block.


Take off 6 teminals of the resolverand hstall theseon new one.

Replacethe new resolverby reversingaboveprocedure.

2)

Replacementof V-Belt
I
2
.

3)

Rplacementof Driving Motor


I
2
3
4
5
6

3-18

Loosen 4 bolts and slack ofl V-belt tension with loosening tension adjustable
bolt.
Replace V-belt and adjust the tension of it and lock the adapter plate of the
motor with bolts. (Referto MAINTENANCESECTION)

Loosenthe tensionadjustablebolt.
Remove4 bolts and the adaptetplateofthe motor.
Mark on the aalapte.plate belore remoYingthe motor from it so the the new
molor may be reaslembted
on thesameposiLion.
Remove4 flat bolts and nuts, and demount the motor from the adapterplate.
Rernovethe bolt (M5) and pulley from the motor.
Replacethe new motor by rcve$ingaboveplocedurc.

3.3.4 TfansmitteFReceiverUnit Type NTC-250

l)

Replacementof Magnetron(V201)
The magnetronis mountedwith 4 specialscrews.Removethe shieldingpanelof
the modulator unit. After checkingno cl1a.gleft in the modulator high voltage
circuit, pull the lead wires out of macnetron.Remov4 specialscrewsholding
a magnetronwith a spanner.When mounting the new magtetron,make surenot to
let thc magnetrontouch to the screwddver and spanreror not to put it on the iron
plate.After the rcplacement,insertthe leadwirescorectly.
' * In order to dischargethe chargeleft in the high voltagecircuit, holding the
insulatedpart of the screwdriver with a hand,and earthingone end of the metal
part,let the other end touch to the radiationfin ofthe thyristor CD2406Be sureto keep the rule for the high voltagebecauseof the high voltagecircuit.

2)

ReplacemontCrystal Diode (CD301, CD302)


Pay sufficient care on handling crystal diodessincethey are ftagile to strong
mdio waves,high voltagesand mechanicalschocks.
Removethe crystal cap and pull crystal diode out of a holder. Insert the new
crystatdiod in accordancewith the dircction shownin the dicast(IN23E, IN23ER)
andinstallthe cap.

3)

Replacementof TR Limitter (A202)


Remove4 screwsholding the TR limitter and take out the TR limitter. Pay
sufficient careson its directionwhen installing.Install it so that the arow may faca
to the rcceivermixer side.

4)

Replacementof Solid-StateOscillator (A301)


Pull out 3 lead wiresconnectedto the solid-stateoscillatorand remove4 screws
hotding the oscillator. After the replacement,make surc to connect 3 lead wires
colrectly-

5)

Replacementof PC210, PC220


Before rcmoving two PCBS(PC210, PC220), demount the rcceiverunit from
the supportof the unit.
PC2l0
1

Removetwo screwsof the lower sidesupportand removethe support.

Removetwo screwsofPC210 and disconnectplugsP2106and P2104.

Withdraw PC2i0 to the front and then disconnectplugsP210l,P2l02,P2lO3


P2105 and P2107.
Replacethe new PCBby reversingaboveprocedure.

PC220
I

Removetwo screwsol PC220 and disconnectplugs P22Ol, P2202 and P2203.

WithdmwPC220to the f.ont.

Replacethe new PCBby reversingaboveprocedure.

3-19

6)

Replacemontof Modulator Unit


I

Removethe coverolthe modulator.

l,oosentwo screwsin dght sideofthe modulator.

DisconnectplugsJ2OOI,P2302,P24OIand Magnetronsocket.

Pull out the modulatorunit.

After pulling out the modulator,replace?C230,PC240or T2001 asfollows:


PCZ30
I

Slackenand removethe 4 screwsand PFN suppo .

Disconnectplugs P2301and P2303.

Remove4 studs and 8 scrcwsand then removeconnectionbar which connects


between No.2 teminal of transfomer (T2001) and No. 8 of PFN (22301).

Demountthe PCB.

Fix the new PCB and connectall plugsand connectionba$ sequrclyto the PCB.

PC240
1 Removethe 8 screwsand a connectionbar,
2

Demountthe PCB.

Fix the new PCBand connectsbar securclyto the PCB.

T2001
After demountingPC230,replaceasfollows:
I

Slacken
andremovethenutsof teminalsofT2001 (No. l,2, 4, ot.

2
3

Disconnect2 connectionbarsfrom PC230and chassis.


Unsolderthe leadsof C2001,C2002,R2002 and P2303at No 3 and 5 terminals
ofT2001.

Demountthe holder of CD2001from No. 4 terminalof T2001.

Remove4 screwsand demountT2001.

Repiacethe new transfomer by reversingaboveprccedure,

Unit Type NTG-260


3.3.5Transmitter-Receiver
1) Replacemntof Magnetrcn (V201)
'
Remove the front shieldingpanel of the modulato; unit. After chccking no
chargeleft in the modulator high vottagecircuit, pull the lead wires from the magnetron. Removc 12 screwsholding a rnagnetrcnwith a tool (spanneretc). When
mountingthe new magretron,makesuienot to iet the new magnettouch to the screw_
driver, spanneror put it on the ircn board lnsert the lead wires corectly after rep l a c i a Lg h em a g n e t r o n .
* In order to dischargethe chargeleft in the high voltagecircuit, holding the
insulatedpart of the screwdriverwith a hand,.andearthingone end ofthe metal
'
part,let the other end touch to the radiationfin ofthe thydstor CD2404.
olthe high voltagecircuit.
Be sureto keep the rules for the high voltagebecause

3.20

2 ) Replacementof Crystal Diode (CD35l, CD352)


Pay sufficient care on handing crystal diodes since they are fragile to strong
mdio waves,highvoltagesandmechanicalschocks.
Removthe crystal cap and pull crystal diode out of a holder. lnsert the new
crystal diode in accordancewith the dhection shownin the dicast(IN2IE, IN2IER)
and installthe cap.
Replacementof TR Limitter (A202)
This replacement
is the sameasthat in NTG-250. Referto 3.3.4 3).
4)

Replacementof PC210
plugsP2101,P2102,P2103,P2lO1,P2L05,
1 Removethe 6 screwsand disconnect
P2106andP2107.
2

Demountthe PCB.

Replacothe new PCBby reversingthe procedure.

Replacementof Modulator Unit


I

Removethe cove.ofthe modulator.

2
3

Loosentwo scrcwsin left sideof the modulator.


DisconnectplugsJ2001,P2002and magnetronsocket.

Pull out the modulatorunit.

After pulling out the modulator,replacePC230,PC240or T2001 asfollows:


PC23O
This replacementis the same as that in NTG-250. in addition to disconnectplug
P2302.Ref'erto 3.3.4 6).
PC24O
This rcplacementis the same as that in NTG-250, in addition to disconnectpiug
P2401.Referto 3.3.4-6).
T2001
This rcplacementis the sameasthat in NTG-250. Referto 3.3.4i6).
3.3.6DisplayUiit Type NCD-753/754
1)

Replacementof Pilot Lamps (PL40l - PL406 for NCD-753, PL401- PL408 for
NCD-?54)
Removethe cover surroundingplotter surfactogether with 3 screws.Iamps
canbe seen.Replacethem with a new one,

2)

Replacementof CRT (V401)


Remove the front covel of the display unit. Alter pulling up the RANGE selector
switch, loosen 3 screwsof the main chassis,to which main control circuits,etc. arc
attached.
Open it to the left and lock with a stay. Remove the high-voltage cap and the socket
from CRT. Loosen 2 scrcws secudng the top panel and lift up this side of the top
panel,
At this time, it is locked. Be careful not to lift it up any more, otherwiseit will be

3-21

unlocked. Unscrcw 4 screws holding the CRT retaining metal fixture. Reftove CRT
upward, pushing up CRT from under it.
Insert new CRT in its position, taking care of the position of the anode cap.
Instatl the CRT unit in the reve$e procedure descnbedabove.
* Pay speciai carc on handing CRT, since it is fragile to slight shock. Do not bump
CRT againstthingsor do not put it on the hard things.
3)

Replacementof Main Control PCB (PC401)


I

Disconnectall the plugsand receptacles.

Remove 5 screwsfixing the PCB(PC405) and demount the PCB(PC405)for


NCD-753.
Remove3 screwsand 5 studs (5 scrcwsfor NCD-754)fixing the PCB (PC40l)
and 2 screwsfixing the rctary switch.
Removethe couplingof the RANGE switchS4001and pull it out.

Replacethe new PCB(PC40l) by rcversingaboveprocedure.

4)

5)

Replacementof SweepAmplifier Unit


I

Disconnectall the plugs.

Loosen4 screws(5 mm) holdingthe unit and demountthe unit.

Demounlrheshieldcover.

Replacethe new limit by reve$ingaboveprocedure.

Replacementof Powe. Supply Unit


I

DisconnectplugsP501,P5004,P5005,P5006and P5007on the unit.

Loosen6 screws(5 mm) holdingthe unit and demountth unit.

Disconnectplugs, P5001, P5002 and P5003 on the PCB(PC501),and remove


6 screwsfixing the PCB(PC501).
zl Replacethe new unit or the new PCB(PC50l) by reversingaboveprocedure
3

6)

Replacementof Differential Resolveron NSK Unit


1 Disconnectplug P4934and loosen2 screwsfixing the differentialresolver.
2
3

7,

Remove the gear from the differential resolvel using the hexagonalwrench
Replaceihe new differentialresolverby reve$ingaboveprocedure

R e p l a c e m eonrl L B I R e \ o l v e r
1 Removethc EBL bearingknob on the control panelusingthe hexagonalwrench

3.22

T:lheoiT 6 terminalsof the EBL rcsolver.

Remove4 screwsholdingthe EBL bearingunit.

Remove2 screwsfixing the vaniergeai.

Remove2 screwsfixing the EBL resolver.

Replacethe new EBL resolverby rcversingaboveprocedure.

8)

Replacementof Joystick Block


I

Disconnectthe PlugP4452

Remove4 screwsholdingEBL ORIGIN JOYSTICKon the contrcl panel'


Replacethe new JOYSTICKblock by rcve$ingaboveprocedurc'

3-23

3.4 ADJUSTMENTS
AFTER INSTALLATION
Therc is no necessityfor readjustmentif the beadngadjustment,SHM adjusiment
and rangeadjustmentare perfonnedcorectly on the initial installationof the radarequipment, becausethe radar leavesthe factory aircady set-upto give optimum perfornance.
But it is necessary
to make adjustmentsafte. a major paft has beenrcplacedon the opera_
iion checkor troubleshooting.
Adjustingmethodsarshownasfollows.
3.4.1SearinsAdiustment
This work must be cardedout on completionof the installationofthe radar.Coincide
the beadngol the targetmeasuredby the shipcompasswith that ofthe echoon the screen
of tho radar.
1)

Measurethe bea.ing angleof the target (ex. ship, buoy ol breakwatel,etc.) to the
of the ship.
ship'sheadingbearing,usinga oompass

2)

(/) {a)
U P ( . ) . M e a . u rl eh c b e a r
ro IHEA,D
Set NORTH UP-HEAD UP
ing angleof the abovetarget,usingthe bearingscaleand EBL.

3)

If therc is an erlor btweenthe bearingsmeasuredin stepsl) and 2) above,loosen


screwsholding the resolver(8102) in the scannerunit and perform the adjustment
by rotating the stator so that both bearinganglesmay coincideeach other- Make
surcto tightenup screwsafter the adjustment.
The abovementionedadjustilg method is the method usedwhen the bearingof the
actual target is known. ll the beadngof the actual target is unkrown, proceedas
follows. Facea d sct the radiator(the surfaceon which DO NOT PAINT is indicated)
of thc scanDerunit on the bow. Adjust the resolver(8102) so that thc sweepline
points at the bearingof 4.0' on the screnof the displayunit. In sucha case,be sure
to contlrn the bearrn:(]1th( targetand if thefe is an eror, perform the fine adjust-

/4\

4)

3.4.2 SHM Adjustment

This rdjustmeni must bc caried out on completionof the bearingadjustmentin the


parugrrph
3.ztl1) Loosen the screwsholding SHM coarseadjustmentboard in the scannerunit (see
boardso
Irig.3.4-1- 3). Perforn thc adjustment
by tunfng the coarseadjustment
lhnr the bearingof SHMlnaybe closeto 0'.
2) Make a ilne adjustnlentby turning the fine adjustmentscrewwith the + screwdriver
so that the bcarirrg
of StlM may be 0'.
This adjushnentwork requircsspecialcaresbecauscthis work js perfomed by
rotatingthe scanner
unii.
3.4.3TrueBearins
Adiustment
This adjLrsinlentnllst be caried out on completionol the bearingadjustmentand
SHMadjustnent.
lAdjustment when installing the radarl
,+- ^
1 ) S c t NORTH UP HEAD UP ( A ( L \ t o I N O R T HU P I ( . ' ) .
2)

3.24

Set the gyro signal switch on NSK (NCT-g) toloFFland set the angleof the scale
board to the bearingangle of the gyro compass.

3)
4)

5)

Set the gyro signal switch to@


Loosen the screwsholalingthe repeatetmotot
(84932) ln NSK so as to tum the stator.
Whon the gyro compassof the ship shows 30", tum and adjust the stator of the
repeatermotor so that the scaleboard on NSK may indicate30.. Then,fix the stator
at this position.
Loosen the screwsholding the differentialresolver(84931) in NSK. TuIn and aaljust
the stator of tho differentiatrcsolverso that SHM of the displayunit may show 30".
Then,fix the stator_

[Whenyou switchoff the gyro signalswitchonceand then switchon to operationtheradar]


1) Setthe gyro signaiswitchto@.
2)

Tum and set the scaleadjustmentcontrol on NSK so that the angleof the scaleboaral
may coincidewith the beadngangleof the gyro compass.

3)

Setthe gyro signalswitchtoN.


* There may be a casewhereNSK is packedseparately.
Whentuming

on the powei,
checkthat NSK is connectedto the displayunit. The fluorescentscreenof CRT
will bum ifthe poweris on without connectingNSK.

3.4.4 Range Adjustmsnt

This adjustmentis caried out so that the mngeof the targetmay be corec y inalicatedon the sqeen.
1)

Identify the taryet whose actual mnge from the scannerunit is alrcady known.
(ldentify the target at the short range.If the target at the long mnge is identified,
the erlor becomesgreaterthan at the sho mnge.)Measurethe rangeof the target
on the CRT screen.

2)

If therc is an error betweenthe actual Iange and the measuredrange,coincidethe


measuredrangewith the actualrangeby the vadableresistorRV41 in the main cont.ol
circuit, PC401,ofthe displayunit.

3.4.5SweepLensthAdjusrment
This adjustmentis to make the EBL sweeplength cqual to the ppl sweeplength.lf both
areellual,thereis no needto reaaljust.
The procedurefor readjustnentis describedin caseofneed. below_
r) Operatethe radarandsetits controls:

tcArNl

.......

Minimum

I BF"LlaoDBI switch

...., ,,

C E N T E R E1D

.......

Minimunl

EBL MARKER BRILLIANCE


2)

Adjust the controls, EBL BRILLIANCE VRM BRILLIANCE . lcoNtn.qsilnna


SWEEPBRILLIANCE until the EBL bright tmce and VRM's on the EBL and ppl
appearto see.

3)

Operatethe VRM DOWN-UP contlol so that the VRM indicator provides approximately the samevalueas a selectedrangesiale; 12.00readingfor selectedrangescale
of 12NM,for example.

4)

Adjust RVI (locatedbelow the left side of the pC boardpc40l, mountingthe rotary

3-25

switch)so that VRM on EBL coincideswith that on PPI.


5)

Changeto other rangescalesto make surc of the coincidenceof VRM on EBL with
that on PPL

(Note)

tn the casewherea mdar intenwitchingunit is employed,the aboveadjustments


are impossible.ln this casefollow the edjustmentmanualattachedto the radar
interswitchingunit.

3.4.6Adiustment
oI Solid-Stats
Oscillator
and CrwtalCurrent{torNTG-250)
1)

Perform this adjustmentat the mngescaleof 48 nm over 10 minutesafter the radar


staftsto ooelate-

2) Set I TUNINGI A

on the displayunit to the centetpositlon.

Set the scannerrotation sv/itch(5203) on the Transmitter-receiver


unit tolOFFlso as
to stop the scanner.
4)

Setthe test meterselectorswitch(5201) in the transmitter-receiver


unit to@1.

5)

Tum the micrc waveattenuatorRC30l in the mixe! of the receiverunit with hands,
so that the crystal curent may flow. (It is all right to turn it with settingthe stopper.)
At this time, if LEDs of both X-TAL E and ER on the receiverunit light up together,
the propercrystalcurrentflows.
* In caseboth E ard ER do not light Dp together,evenif RC301is adjusted,(for
ex. as tuming RC301. E lights up first. As tuming it morc, E goesoff and ER
lights up or vice versa)sincethe combinationof crystalsare not propet, replaco
eitherof cyrstals.
* Also, eventhough RC30l is adjusted,ifthe only one ofX-TAL. E and ER lights

6)

up, the crystalwhoseLED goesoff is wrcng. Therefore,rcplacethe wrong one.


Loosen the machine tuning lock nut of the gunn oscillator. Make an adjustment
so that the tip of the tuning screwmay come out from the tip of the lock nut by
10 mm (tum it counterclockwise).
Then, turn the tuning scrcwslowly clockwiseand
jt
fix
with the lock nut at such a position whereth tune LED showsthe first light
up position.At this time, sincethe tuningscrewmay move,be careful.
Check that LEDS of both X-TAL E and ER light up. Il not, readjustRC301so that
both LgDs nlay light up.

7)

Adjust the variableresjstorRV301 in the receiverunit so that the TUNE LED niay
showthe proper brightness.

8)

Check that thc tuning is obtained at the center posrtion of lTulttttC,t un -l1"
displayunit and the tuning indicatingLED on the displayunit (indicationof ,A
)
is the nlost brilliant at the tuningpoint.

9)

Set the scannerrolation switchto[ONland ihe test meterse]eciorswitchto OFF.

3.4.7 Adjustment of Solid-StateOseillator and Crystal Cuffent (tor NTG-260)

1)

2)

Perform this adiustmentat the range scale of 48 nm, about 10 minutes after the
tangeslarts1()oDerate,
,A
on the displayunit to the centerposition.
Set
unit tolOFF so as
Set the scannerrctation switch (5203) on the Trunsmitter-receiver
lo stop the scanner.

S e rr h ec h e c km e t e r\ e l e c t o r . w i l c{hS 2 0 l ri n t h el r a n s m i r t e r - r e c euirvi e
LLr o[ t \ E l

3.26

t
5)

Turn the high frequency attenuator RC35l in thc mixer of the receiverunit with
handsso that the crystal currentmay flow. (lt is all dght to tum it with settingthe
stopper.)At this time, if LEDSof both X-TAL E and ER on ihe front panel on the
receiverunit light up together,the propercrystalcurent flo\r.
* In caseboih X-TAL E and ER do not tighi up togetherevenif RC351hasbeen
adjusted(ex. As turning RC351,E lights up first. As turning it more, E goesoff
and ER lights up or vice versa),this phenomenonis causedby the unproper
combinationof crystals_
Rcplaceeitherof crystals.
r Also, even though RC351 has been adjusted,if the only one of X-TAL E and
ER lights up, the crysta1whose LED goesoff is wrong. Therefore,replacethe
wrongone.

6)

Adjust RV361 on PC361in the receiverunit so that TUNE LED showsrne mosr
bdlliant. Check that LEDS of both X-tal E and ER light up. If not. rcadjusiRC351
so that both LEDSrnay light up.

1)

Adjust the variablercsistorRV301 in the rccaiverunit so that the TUNE indicatorof


the checkmcter may showthe scalcof about6.
Checkthat the tuning indicatingLED on the displayunit (indicationof /A. ) is the
moqlEi]liqlt at the tuning point and the tuning is obtained at the centerposition

"r litntrrr:l ,-..


9)

Set ihe scannerrotation switch to N


Nolc:

and thc chcckneter seleclorswiich ro @.

In cdsesof the short ra ge, the LED of TUNIi ma!


cotldition. But this is not abnonnat.

at light due ta the entinnment(i

3.4.8 Plofter Adjustment


In order to plot thc positioi

of the echoes corecUy

Lrsing the plotter, thc plotter

surfaceshould be cortectly set againstthe CRI surface.When CRT is replaced,plot a


suitabletarget to check whetherthe readjustmentis requiredor not. If requircd,proceed
the adjustmenias fo1lows.Unscrew3 scrcwsto rcmovethe suroundingcoverof the plotter
surface.3 bolts efpeaf. Operctethe radarto havethe pictureson the CRT screen.Adjust
rh" TtiaiaF l /--\^G
\ r^.
\ / \.y../ .-. ,,re
" desiredbightness.Plot x markson the plotter surface
(J to b \ nlrksl. Liisen-ii'e lo(k n t. then tum and a.tjust3 botts so that thesenarks
reflcct just on the echocsor the screcn.After ahe adjustncnt, tighten Llp the lock nut.
3.4.9 Exchangeof Taps for Ship'spower Suppty
When forwarding the radar equilnncnt from ihe factory. the tap of input temrinal
shali coincide with the associatedship's power supply voltage. However, after installation.
it's neccssaryto cheok whethef the tap coincides with the associatcdpower supply or not.
When the power supply loltage doesn't coincide with ihe \,oltageol the input temlinal
TB205 of the trrnsformerT201, it is reqLriredto exchangethe connection In thecasethat
AC input is 110V, exchangethc conneclionliom the terminal ,100' to thc tcrminal .1 10'
in T8205. ln the cascof I I 5V, cxchengeit to the teminal .115,.
3.4.10Checkof rhe State of 5202 in TransmitterReceiverUnit (for NTG-250)
When forwarding the radar equipme t fron the fxctory, tjre switch 5202 shall bc
switched to lO or 3d under the phaseof the associatcdship's power supply. However,
elter installation, it is necessaryto check whether the switch 5202 is switched to the associated side or not. Whcn the switch does not coincide with lhe phase of thc associatcd
power supply, it is required to switch ii.

SCRE!!S FOR SHM COARSE ADJUSTMENT

.,.'. r,|. :;;

. 1 :. l

MAGNET

&:

,;::1

SHM CIFICUIT

,iir:
:.

FINE ADJUSiMENT

::

lr
SYNCHBO.RESOLVEB

L E V E F F O R A E A F I N GA O J U S ' T M E N T

FtG.34.1

INNER LOCATIONOF NKE.I89N89F SCANNERUNIT

FINE ADJUSTMENT

MAGNET

COAFSE ADJUSTI'/IENT

SHMCIRCUIT.

FtG.3-4-2

INNER LOCATIONOF NKE.IgOFSCANNERUNIT

3-29

or sHM
Forc.urceadlunment

t.,,

's

FtG. 3 4.3

3-30

INNER LOCATION OF NKE.195.2/4 SCANNERUNIT

C H E C KM E T S R
SELECTOF SWITCH

FtG. 344

INNFR LOCATIONOF NTG.25O TRANSMITTER.RECEIVER UNIT

3-31

MODULATOF

C H E C KM E T E F
C H E C KM E T E R
S E L E C T O RS W I T C H

FtG.3.4.5

3-32

INNEB LOCATION OF NTG.26O TBANSMITTER.RECEIVERUNIT,l

I]NIT
(PC210)

FtG.3.4-6

INNEB LOCATIONOF NTG.26OTBANSMITTER.RECEIVEB


UNIT.:2

3-33

ctRcutT(Pc401l

{PC4o3l

FtG.3-4-7

3-34

INNERLOCATIONOF NCD-753DISPLAYUNIT

SUA OPEFIATIONCIFCUIT.2

SUA OPERATION crRcutT-l

MAIN OPEFATION CIFCUIT

MAIN CONIHOL CIRCUIT

vroEoctRcurT

It406

FtG.3-4-8

INNEB LOCATION OT UCO.Z'I DISPLAY UNIT

35

z'ltl

SECTION4
MAINTENANCE
4.1

GENERAL
MAINTENANCE
OF EACHUNIT
4.2.1

ScannerUnit Type NKE.189/NKE-189F

4.2.2

ScanneiUnit Type NKE.l90F

4.2.3

ScannrUnit Type NKE-195-2/4

4.2.4

Transmitter-ReceivelUnit Type NTG-250/260

4.2.5

DisplayUnit Type NCD-753t754

4.2.6

Waveguide

4.2.7

CoaxialCable

+i

4.1 GENERAL
Satislactory operation of the radar depends, in a large measure,oll periodic maintenance such as ouUined below- The good maintenance\.i11lead to lesstrouble. General
maintenancecommon to eachunit are as follows.
Keep the unils clean

l)

Keep the units as frce from dirt, dust and splashas possible.Cleanunits with the
dry cloth- Cleanatl vents with feathe$ for efficient ventilation.
* Make sure to tum off the main power when working on the radar for avoiding

the electrical
shock.
2)

Check screws
Inspectwhetherthe screwssecudngcomponentsarc tightenedor not.
Check the pdnted circuit boards

3)

Inspectthe corrosionof pdnted circuil boards,rust ofl the wires ofcomponents


and their soldering.Cleansplashes
and saltson the pdnted circuit boards,rust on wires
of componentsbecausethey causeth brokenwite fuoubles.
4)

Check the connection


'

4-2

Inspect the cable connectionsbetweenunits, wiring connectionsbetweeneach


block inside the unit (especiallyterminal board, connectionof connecto$), and
contact conditionsof socketsof magnetronand CRT. lnsurc secureelectdcalconnec_
l;on. belweenun;t\

4.2 MAINTENANCEOF EACH UNIT


4.2.1Scanner
UnitTypeNKE-189/189F
Maker sure to tum off the main power and then switch off the safety switch for
stoppingthe scannerunit, placedon the pedestalside,when working on the scannerunit.
Be sureto switchon this switchafter the work.
1)

Radiator
The radiator is coveredwith the epoxy resin containingglassfiber to make its
constnrction fully water-proof. Especially,since the front side (radiatingsudace)
is the sidethroughwhich the radio wavespass,the front sideis not painted.
U,) lf smoke,salt, dust, paint, etc. are accumulatedon the radiator,the attenuation
of the power and reflection of the radio wave will occur and a drop in radar
performancewill be caused.
Checkthe radiator sometimes,and if it is dirty, wipe ofl the dusi gently with the
soft cloth soakedin water or alcohol to keep that pa clean.Don't use the
chemicalcleanerssuchasgasoline,benzinetrichlene,kctone,etc.
Whenthe glassfiber becomeswhitish and nappybecause
the radiatoris weathered
due to the long use, paint the surfaceexcept the radiatingsudace.But it is
nccessaryto apply the epoxy rcsin to the radiatingsurface.Therefore,it is advisableto requestour serviceman.
Rotary ddving section

Lubdcating the oil seal


Remove the cap of the greasenipple on the sideof the radiatorsupportand
greasegun- The lubrication should be done halflubricate the grease
yearly- A desirableamount of greaseis 20 g enoughto causethe grcaseto leak
out of the oil seal.Use the MOBILUX 2, a product ol the Mobil Oil Company.

Lubricating gears
Apply unifomly greaseon the surfaceof the threadsof the main shaft
drive gear and the synchro-transmitter
ddve gear with a spatula.It is desirable
to perform lubdcations for a short term for proventingthe wear of the gear
wheelsand obtaining a long 1ife. But, do the lubrication half-vearlyat least.
Besides,replaceevery other year the greasein the greasereservoirof the main
shaft gear. The grcaseto be used shall be MOBILUX No.2, a product of the
Mobil Oil Company.

Lubricationand replacementof the geaseof the reductiongear


The greaseto be used shall be the BEACON325, a product of the Esso
StandardPetroleumCompany,or WR-No.2, a productofMaruzen Oil Company.
Never use the product other than thosemadeby the abovementioned-co.pom'
t;ons.
a)

Lubrication
Lubicate with a greasegun into the greasenipple on the down part of
gear.The lubricationshouldbe done half-yea.rly.A desirable
reduction
the
amount of greaseis 5 g to 10 g unlessthe laryeamountof greasewasleaked.
Take notice that excessivelubdcation may causethe temperaturerise due
to the stirdngheat or the drop in efficiency.

4"3

b)

Replacement
The intervalsof the gteasereplacementdependson the usingcondition.
The long life can be assurcd,if the grcaseis .eplacedevery20,000 hours
of its actual opemtion or every 3 or 4 years.In order to replacethe old
grease,disassemble
the leduction gear and remove the old grease.Then,
fill up the new grcase.

@ Adjustment of the V-belt


The V-belt is Lrsedbetweenthe ddve motor and the reductiongear' Sjnce
this V-belt will get loosefor long operations,adjustthe V-belt asfollows.
Adjust the mounting position of the motor so that the belt sinksby approx.
2.5 mm by applyingthe load of 0.6 kg on the centerof the belt at righr angles
to the belt.
When the belt is rcplacedwith the new one, adjustthe mounting position
of the ddve motor so that the V-belt sinks by approx.2.s mm by applying
0 . 7k g l o a d .
Until you are accustomedto the appliedload and the sinkingstate, it is
recommendedto use a springbalanceor tensionmeter for adjustment.In order
to adjust the position of the motor, loosen4 mountingbolts and movethe body
of the motor right andleft. After the adjustment,tightenup bolts firmly3)

Mounting 1eg
Check corrosioncondition of the mounting leg sectionand mounting bolts ol
the scannerunit sometimes.The maintenanceshould be pedolmed surcly so that
they offer no dangerfor ihe radar operatiorr.Coat them with a paint, which is the
bestway to preventthe corosion half-yearly.

4.2.2 Sc.nner Unit Type NKEIgOF

Make surc to turn off the main power and then switch off the safetyswitchfor stopping the scannerunit, placed on the pedestalside,when working on the scannerunit.
Be sureto svitch on this switchafter the work.
1)

Radiator
is the sameasthat of NKE-189/189F.
This maintenance
Referto 4.2.1 1).

2)

Rotary driving section


@

Lubricating the gear


Apply unifomly greaseon the surfaceof the threadsof the synchro-transmiiter drive gear and the idl gear with a spatula.The lubdcation should be
done half-yearly.The greaseto be Lrsedshall be the MOBILUX No.2, product
of the Mobil Oil Company.

Lubricationand reol.rcimentof lhe greaseof lhe reductiongear

a)

Lubrication
Lub cate with a greasegun into the greasenipple on the down part of
the reductio! gear.The lubdcatio[ shouldbe done half'yearly.A desirable
amount of greaseis 30 g to 40 g unlessthe large amoult of grcasewas
lubricationmay cau(elhe tempelalure
lealed.TaLe nolice that excesrive
or
the
drop
in elficiency
rise due to the stirring heat

44

b)

Replacement
The inteflals of the geasereplacement
dependson the usingcondition.
The long life can be assured,if the greaseis rcplacedevery27,000hou$ of
its actualoperationor every4 or 5 yeals.ln orde. to replacthe old grease,
disassernble
the reductiongearand rcmovethe old grcase.Then, filI up the
new grease,

Ad.iustrnentof the broad angle V-belt


The broad-angleV-belt is usedbetweentle drive motor and the reduction
gear.Sincethis belt has the V grooveangieof 60", the belt doesnot sink on the
puliey so much, and the drop in the tension is small, comparedwith the 30'
type belt. The tensionadjustmentof the belt is not requi.edso much,but check
whether the tension is the best or not peiodically (at least half-yearly).If it
loosens,adjustthe tensionasfollows.
Adjust the mounting position of the drive motor so thai the belt sinksby
apprcx.2.5mm on the centerof the beit by applyingthe loadof 1.510.3 kg
at right anglesto the belt. The sectionof the broad angleV-belt is very smaiJ,
comparedwith other V-belt.Therefore,you feel the belt is very tight eventhough
the sameextent of the tensionis givento the belt. So,be careM.
When the o1d beit is replacedwith the new one, adjustthe tensionso that
the belt sinksby 2.5mm by applyingthe load of 1.810.3kg. Then, after
rotating for 10 to 15 minutes,adjustthe d.ivc motor position so that the V-belt
may sinksby approx.2.5mm by applyingthe loed ol 1.510.3 kg. Until you
are accustomedto applyingthe load and the sinking state, it is recommended
to use a springbelanceand the tension meter, for the adjustment.In order to
adjust the position of the motor, loosen4 mounting bolts and move the motor
mounting board right and 1eft, using the driver, ctc. as a "leaver". Besureto
tightenup the mountingbolts after the adjustment.

3)

Mounting leg
Thismaintenance
is the sameasthat of NKE-189/189F.
Referto 4.2.1-3).

4.2.3 Scanner Unit Type NKE,l95-2/4

Make sure to tlrrn off the main power and then switch off the safety switch for
stoppingthe scannerunit, placedon the pedestalside,wheneve.working by the scanner
unit- Be sureto switchon this switchafter the work.
1)

Radiator
The radiatoris coveredwith the epoxy rcsin with glassfiber and is the complete
wate.-prcofstructurc.Especially,sincethe radiatingsurfaceis the sidethroughwhich
the radiowavespass,that radiatingsideshouldbe kept alwaysclean.
(L) The accumulationsof sfioke, salt, dust, paint, etc. will result in the attenuation
and reflectionof the gradiowave,which causea drop of the mdar perfo.mance.
Check the radiator sometimes.and if it is dirly, wipe off the dust gently with
the soft cloth soakedin water or alcoholto keep that part ciean-Neveruse the
chemicalcleaners
suchasgasoline,benzine,trichlene,ketone,etc.

(A

2)

the radiatoris weathered


Whenthe glassfiber becomeswhitish and nappybecause
paint
be
layed.
Thereforc,
we recommend
should
due to the long use,the special
you to askour sefliceman.

RoLatingdrivingseclion
Lubdcating the oil seal
Removethe cap of the greasenipple on the side of the radiator suppofi
and lubricate with a greasegun. The lub.icatiofl should be done half-yearly.
A desirableamount of grcaseis about 100g or enoughto causethe greaseto leak
out of the oil seal.Usethe MOBILUX 2, a prcduct of the Mobil Oil Company.
Lubdcating gears

(,

Apply unifomly greaseon the gear wheelsof the synchro resolvertransmitter with a spatulaor cquivalent.It is desirableto perform lubricationsfor a
shorl term for prcventingthe wear of the gearwheelsand obtaininga long life.
Do the iubdcation half-yearlyat least. Use the MOBILUX No.2, a prcduct of
the Mobil Oil Company.
Lubdcation and replacementof the greaseof the rcductioo gear
The greaseto be used shall be the BEACON325, a product of the Esso
StandardPetroleumCompany,or WR-No.2, a productof MaruzenOil Company.
Do not useother products.
a)

Lubdcation
Lubricatewith a greasegun into the greasenippleon the down part of
the reduction gear.The iubdcationshouldbe done half-yearly A desirable
amourt of greaseis 80 g to i00 g unlessthe larye amount of grcasewas
lcakcd.Take noiice that too much lubdcationmay causethe temperatule
risedue to the sti.ingheat or the drop in efficiency.

b)

Replacement
The intervalsof the greaserepiacementdependon the usingcondition
The long tife can be assured,if the gieaseis replaoedevery27,000 hours
the reduction
of its actual operation or every 4 or 5 yea.s. Disassemble
grearand rcmovethe old grease.Then,fill up tlle new grcase.

3)

V-belt
Adjustment of the broad-ang1e
The broad'angleV-belt is usedbetweenthe ddve motor and the reductiongeat
Sincethis belt has V-grooveangieof 60", the belt doesnot sink on th pully
so much and it is hard fof the belt to becomeloose,comparedwith the 30' type belt
Thercfore, the tension adjustmentof the belt is not requiredso much. But check
periodicallythat the belt hasthe besttension(it is recommended
to checkhalf-yearly).
(See
Fig.
4-2-l).
Ifit loosens,the tensionshallbe adjustedasfollows
@

4-6

C n e c ka rJ a J j u r l m e nor f { h c t e n s i o n
1.

Measurethe lengih of the coil spdngattachedto the adjustmenthexagonal


bolt, o. put a mark on the bolt headsjdeof tho springend.

2.

Loosen4 bolis holdingthe motor mountingboard.

3.

Measurethe length of the coil spring again,or check tlTe point malked
prevrously.

-''%a.

a)

. b)

If the coil length does not change,or th marked point comesto the
spdng end, the belt tension is kept best. Fasten4 bolts holdine the
mountingboardasit is. (Checkofthe tension)
If the coil springis longerthan the one fleasuredbefore,or the marked
position does lrot come the spring end, tuming the adjustment hexagonalbolt to the original position,move the mountingboard to the
proper position.Then. fasten4 bolts holdingthe molor mounting
board. (Adjustmentof the tension)

The section of the broad-angleV-belt is very small, comparedwith other V-belts.


Therefore, keep in your mind that you feel the blt is rather very tight even
thoughthe sametensionis givento the blt, whenadjusting.

Mealurethe lengrhof thecoilsprins

{orl Pur a mark on theboh neadside

Adjostdent Hxrson.l loh

FtG.4-2-1
4)

MounLingleg
This maintenanceis the sameas that of NKE-189/189F.
Refer to 4.2.1 3).

4-7

4.2.4 TransmifteFRlcoiv.r Unit TyPe NTG.25O|260

Wipe off the dust with a dry and solt cloth or a feather.
4.2.5DisplayUnit Typ. NCD-753/754
O

Cleaningthe CRT sudaceand the plotter glasssurface


of dust on the plotter glasssurfaceand the CRT sufac will
The accumulations
rcsult in the decreasein the transparencyand the dim picture. Cleanlightly them
rith a soft cloth (flannel or cotton) on whieh electdc chargepreventivdiug (POLI
CARE) is applied.It is all right to cleanv/ith a wet cloth, too Be sureneverpolish
hard them with a dry cloth and neverusethe gasoline,thinner, etc. Especially,since
the plotter glassis speciallytreated,it is easyto be damagd
Cleaningthe high voltage section
Wipe off the dlrst neal CRT anode cap and the dust on the high voltagelead
wire with a alry and soft cloth or a feather.A healryaccumulationof dust on them
will causedielectdcbreakdownand will resultin causingthe troubles.

4.2.6Wavosuide
Sincethe waveguideis exposedto the weather,bad mountilg may causetne water
must be carried out with Lrtmostcare-A
leakagetrouble later. Therefore,maintenances
the corioqion
specialcareis neededsincethe waterleakageofthe waveguidecauses
supportsand do not
flangesshouldbe kept painted.Checkfully waveguide
Waveguide
to be comedentedor bent.
allow waveguide
4.2.7 Coaxial Cable

Q)

4{

wnen rnstallation,jt is pertormedto make the water-prooftrcatmentto the coaxial


tube gland ai the end of the coaxialcable.However,check the coaxialtube gland to
prcventthe water leak trcuble. Especiallyfor the coaxiaitube gland,il is rccommellded to paint it half-yarly.
Be surcto avoidto apply the impact loadto the coaxialcable
is 250 kg The impact
The elasticlimit of the coaxial cable(when compressed)
load. Thercfore,take
static
to
the
nomal
it
load becomesvery large if converting
carenot to defom a cableby hitting it with tools,hammers,etc.
Do not to twist or pull the coaxialcable.
For fufther particularsrefer to JMA-660/860 INSTALLATION MANUAL FoR
COAXIAL CABLE.

- w

SECTION6
COMPONENTLOCATIONOF PCB

SCANNER IJNIT
(AppendedDrawing: FlG. 6-1)

6.2

TRANSMITTER.RECEIVER
UNIT
(AppendedDrawing: FlG. 6-2)

DISPLAY UNIT
(AppendedDrawing: FlG. 6-3)

6-1,

u.,,"o"".*ilt,
AppendedDrawing

6-2

FlG. 6-1 (a) :

LOCATIONOF SHM PcB


COMPONENT
(PC101,CcJ-22A)

FlG. 6-1(b) :

COMPONENT
LOCATION
OF RESOLVER
BUFFERPCB,
(PCl02,CFT-15)

FlG. 6-1{c} |

LOCATION
COMPONENT
OF ROTATIONAL
CHANGEPCB
(PC103,
CCL-78)
NKE.l90F/lgODF
ONLY

FtG. 6-l h)

coMPoNENTLOCAT.\ONOF SHM PCB (PC101'CA'22A)

.qi!q[

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H-6PCROOO334A

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FtG. 6-t (b)

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COMPONENTLOCATION OF BESOLVER BUFFER PCB (PC102,CFT-\ )

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COMPONENT
LOCATIONOF ROTATIONAL CHANGE PCR (PCl03, CCL-78)
NKE.'90F/190DFONLY

6.2 TRANSMITTER.
RECEIVER
UNIT
AppendedDrawing
FlG. 6-2(a)

COMPONENTLOCATIONOF PFN PCB


(PC230,CHF-71

FrG. 6-2(b)

COMPONENTLOCATIONOF SCR PCB


(PC240,CSA-96)

FlG. 6-2(c)

COMPONENTLOCATIONOF IF AMP PCB


(Pc301, cAF-503/1/a)

FrG. 6-2(dl

COMPONENTLOCATION OF INDICATIONPCB
(PC302,CDE-270l339)

FlG. 6-2{e)

COMPONENTLOCATIONO F R E C T I F I E RP C B
(PC210,CBA-94)
NTG-250ONLY

FrG. 6-2(f)

COMPONENTLOCATIONOF AVR PCB


{PC220,CBD-416)
NTG.2sOONLY

Flc. 6-2{s)

COMPONENTLOCATIONOF POWER
SUPPLYPCB
(PC210,CBA-96)
NTG-260 ONLY

F r G . 6 . 2( h l

COMPONENTLOCATIONOF SLOW STARTERPCB


{PC250,CCH-67)
NTG-260 ONLY

F r G .6 . 2( i )

COMPONENTLOCATIONOF OFF-SET
PCB
(PC361,CCH-1001

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COMPONENTLOCATION,OF SCR PCR (PC240,CSA-96)

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COMPONENTLOCATION oF tF AMP PCB (PC30r, CAF-503/143)

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COMPONENT
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COMPONENT LOCATION OF RECTIFIEB PCB (PC21O,CBANTG.25OONLY

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LOCATIONCOMPONENT
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FtG. 5-2 (h)

H-6PCROOO43tA

COMPONENTLOCATION OF SLOW STABTER PCR (PC250, CCH-67)


NTG-260 ONLY

FIG, 6.2(i)

COMPONENTLOC,ATIONOF, OFF.SET PCB (PC36/, CCH.IOO)

DISPLAY UNIT
Appnded Drawin g

Flc. 6-3(a)

COMPONENTLOCATIONOF MAIN CONTROLPCB


(PC401,COC-69)

Frc. 6-3(b)

COMPONENTLOCATIONOF TIME BASEPCB


(PC402,CED-3)

FlG. 6-3 (c)

COMPONENTLOCATIONOF VRM PCB


(PC403,CPC.73)

FtG. 6-3 {d)

COMPONENTLOCATIONOF RANGEIND. PCB


lPc4o4, cDE-2211
NCD-753ONLY

FlG. 6-3(e)

COI\4PONENTLOCATION OF RANGEIND. PC8


(PC4O4.COE-2221
NCD.754ONLY

FrG. 6-3(f)

COMPONENTLOCATIONOF VIDEDPCB
(PC405,CAD-90)

FlG. 6.s(s)

COMPONENTLOCATIONOF MAIN CONTROLPANEL


(PC406,CCH-69)
NCD-753ONLY

FtG. 6-3(h)

COMPONENTLOCATIONOF I\4AINCONTROLPANEL
(PC406,CCH"70)
NCD.754ONLY

F r c . 6 . 3{ i )

COMPONENTLOCATIONOF SUB CONTROLPANEL

lPc4o7. ccH-721
NCD.753ONLY

FrG. 6.3(jl

COI\4PONENT
LOCATIONOF SUB CONTROLPANEL*1
(PC407,CCH-731
NCD.754ONLY

Frc. 6-3(k)

COI\4PONENT
LOCATIONOF SUBCONTROLPANEL_2
(PC417,CCH-87)
NCD-754ONLY

F t G . 6 - 3{ t )

COMPONENTLOCATIONOF NSK PCB


(PC40S,COC-70)

Flc. 6-3(ml

COIMPONENT
LOCATIONoF TERMTNAL
6oaRo pce
(PC409,COD-1231

64

FlG. 63 (n) :

LOCATIONOF POWERSUPPLYPCB
COMPONENT
(PC501,CBD417)
.,t),:

Flc. 63 {o} -,ij

,..:

qOIUPONENT.
LOCATIONOF LOG AMP INTERFACEPCB

ccri-sgt
tPuideor,

6{5a

.],:..

FlG. 6-3 (a)

COMPONENTLOC

\!23zasze,zztaatoc

Ir'',0, .--.o -r'--a

--.,.- ---l,,\--4 '\-,4 f*-^ r--

3' 's' X' '2- ra

R;4;#-6
tc9

P 244A6) c

I
I

L3

'|If'

vc
Rtsa
I /--\

eE*gte
/' \3

|.-'l

> /

J4oO5

,, *i c 6 r

r l
Era

:E

'g"pe,-ti,u
-,;t:ju ,

F*l r=*ll =l lu=u


ff1+,
I lr',"'elp''[_]*r

"

f__ltr
tc22

tC24

L]

cios
c63
IIZoNTFFIE NArJ-m
/1a\
C23

+l
lJ
'.1

I I

Egl

a2

""

ll "ar lj l I
|

tf

JAPAN
FlG. 6-3 la)

H-6PCRDOO360E
PC40l

_l

COMPONENTLOCATION OF MAIN CONTBOL PCB (PUot, CAC-69)

"

""S

"i-=-----,_;l
--*,J
l

-rgE ;' t E

-9

* * , ^x

;:x

ltt+lcltt*'{i{i{i1*itiiititllr3

;.' j. ..-:.-----'.K

,.:.".,'gi,.;; i iii.;ii v,.


*'e{i.g",,,*1:"

*:

j,
=*":
L:
=,:,..,."^*n^*::
n t
*
Fh
"=j"
s;sr{"#3Ej:"+Ei.i''o"f--j*'[]ct

i_+, r-_,.

t:],t
c$Fq.:;fl " lll*;
*ji*ffi--'l*fi&r-: n [

Ed.t-5-$-*n'+!IEi

i.-l..iT,rrr
!--#n,EF;'3l.u,;r-

,,.{"i:t$

1-;""" "'r,i-,"

i5t,:yi_.:

i -,!i

ffi
:-'

tl

ti

ciil,.+iI

r +Ju=[|*"#*o*
F::",f.k
.r=i

,l[-t*r
c\r;t

i.__r" F_..=rr19,,.,.,
,:,..,.., I
l5.i

lul

.l-)

I'E

eoit--l
r--t i--]"s.
r-r&'r5.'r=r
,

| ,pta6:ro

.o:ft [-=l'[la. [-lbfi6i:


t

il)+\
vvl

Ur__relqi
r
!,-{ |
I

(cED-3)

't

----\-l

--\-l

"5 ---z--r- ,);.


"----;;;--;
rcFr..-

sr/'H

,a
th7tr'-

l*

a
*

^r n r r. t r ; .!

3::35::tlt:

lf-

5i
-,*-,,

----------_-_---_--------___-_--

-"""' '
r,c!llftrrf++';5,
L-J-

rz
tf

T'H,p:xlp,-ffiJ

i . ^.j r'l'!fu'"',il"it- , ^-z--;;;--7

-'EJi-*;f" .i.#..iot,x.';if
f
'jJ; ?'-' fil
-*
i: l---\.-l
r---rl
,-.r

i* r_.r,
h -Jq-rih t""':

[. T_f t__.__l

rr

J' l l

i'l

'lr

l ' a .r - ll

lre

|#...#'.,*
|

T"
,:

[,it

l@

Es'i

ETin

l ' * * I f k't'rl
' x l i :r'
, T i

r - . d

" r , \ h "

C -^7\l1T-'s nffiid
A::'
,r.,,,
., >
lJ(
.)ii'-; s---lv'".i
'I
i- ivc-l.a!s.'l
i":::-'r|il

,ir

i ,t.H
rl[#d*,+u+-;
' "i )!i
^-.,l..
F ::i
"i,.y:yr",

x.xiw..'#i$j:lcli,i
*"iit-..'r!"i
i.,'t::
ffiSlry,Qh
Dd'*

7 {h-b-1,^\ii'L!r!

J+ --

:ai(irio#Il:

.-.l''';r.7l!i<'Xi-I1.,-

nf , <.

,*l[fY'tF.*:
;t)"=;XtXrO.;r
t|5.J.:{.*.'..-"'

5 i#'*f,il*'*uri]i'lio";l t'
+-i-

,*r'Y
r
f\-.Qiss,i61.xf
io;
.--Hi (
:A

X-;;?

:{n,

nd

3:

)i'i;'ii;
. .".:--.,,',1-?!!
;, ," *, *, i.l, '{?!
t:' ."
t l; {'...$.r."^;..r

p:
g.',',1:
-.-,
il,ii*
=,,iiX,"ji',,'"'l;if,.-,#
)r ;!'i--/'\ .:;
- rr'(
.
"E
:.
r c. r
rr
.,,-Ql
!::l: * ,,-,.-ltL) rlf--lllcti
-"!ve*.
ni

ii;:;:-'.

,"'"V.

-?.;

h/" ii:):-L,jl:l*.X;
,T---- 7 )'.jri- .l!
'1"'"uX:#
(ll

. \iii"'3 :r,f "r'


:iil'. i:-.;,' ;,1
;.i1'

:::li il

n \e

\i1: *+ x\t
/:

't.-iit,{-*.'*,!r ,'' , r-3li: ^il;:tt""'--''.-

,,7\:XX*'=is.i
S
.-"
t*."{ *:r .ii.

t_; , ..'i'_ _'Ia_Li


" L !\J--.'.V

-4l ':g.:9.:.i"i==i
FIG. 6.3 (b)

COMPONENT
LOCATIONoF T|ME BASEPCB (PC402,CED.3)

!i ip * ';,.*nii.l,

""3 -, *

II
tlr l
LJ
I
II
I In
I ilf t .tl" ,.rll Il r
II
I |l |] |l
"fr
I
|l

il*

.rr":e

eBl

o l r s r ! o t l t ) n ;

l -

z!3

..

ll

ll

.l,J-

e.l^l-

,4"

ll-

"Tl

llii. *

rln-

nt

rE l l

l l l

' |

Lt-:

-!t

: L.l-

l l

nt

t@

l t

o l :

r o
o g

: LJ-

:t-J_

- l r e l l
- ! l l " l l

n 'r

n
t

: l l

J-

" l l

,] c 3

:UJ-J

| | gi l r " l l

Ir

c . a
o,, ?

ll:
:e it l l " = * . * u
"' l, l, t
l l . -- * . t s

Ll- i

l^l

.*

'L"J-l'

"* . X
,i

fl tt

: t
|
*I r hl- l

l i

cs! tl tl -. ll tl ;- tl tl -: -. -** ,

t l

nt

E .

z9
-96

L e

I"r

nt l o

E r l " l l - 1 1- l l
l l l l l l l l l l l

l^i'
I rl
l l

l l 3 r l ; l l
F l r f i l l = l r = r r l

l r

t]

l ri= ll ll

| |

i l
ll

it lt .. s' l l
ll
"gLl,;
:l^l-

?15

ir

= Il |l
il

l l

-ll

;>

E ^ "
: q S A r 'r

li..s!ll!'$r.

q LJ-iE.;.1^l- Tr

{e

ge
J

FlG. 6-3 (c)

COMPONENT LOCATION.OF VBM PCB IFC4O3. CPC.73)

I
1

i -5di

,*6@

! -Bw
u*8@
,i.@

i.w

{w

LW

spv

w
S-

II
It

9t
\
yt_I
!t

f l t \

to

s@

tI

s6r,.
g@

I
I

1
I

l'I
I
I

Frc. 6g(dJ

boupotteur LocATroNoF BANaEttto.eci pcaot,

NCD.753 ONLY

"rr-zzt1

6)

6)

{d6
sidt@

,j#
's-@8
i' @
"@
=

fr'"i----1
6 t

E"a-1
r
3-r
g

i t
! t
3

3.

D
D

H
D5

v
l']

sq
s@_
:@"
r@e
"sG}

COMPONENTLOCATION OF RANGE IND. PCB PAO+


NCD.754 ONLY

CDE.222)

. o t
F
I
aal.{

rnzo |

-\

I t f_

ffi-.-;*pii6+
t+
L
i,,
gicsr=t"!:"
ljL
O":,

|t |l E +
t-------J,Cll

| | |

._r/_-'\

ErcrtE l/
.,

\-/

."1=irfi
"'
F8.ry"

tr,ilJj$ggnllli i:-;
",,f *tld*"=++,Tr+,u
+'$lry:
*,,u*-*,-*,,_
, F + + qg+a1k+; ]4$"
1
ii+\ /l
r ' ' F ' i
.

. /-.

!.-'

1 \ e E- B

TRt

L i t

t!'E

93S.

,t -----r,5-J t \ - /
\

. Rurl

,lll

'rt
\--,/
C24 .

| lr+*1
l " j + 1l + + +

'

=
3
iu
1l6t'tTrT ?= fu+,f*r,,=
" + i * ***"
/-Jrn,4i

\-J(
.*
\ . /tr
,"
1
\Z,, '
- \ t

[
b'#'"#''
o..,r
llj;jlllll
ffi

' |,rA

t l t *

'" pBppE
il

_l

J 4201

3333

C224

r l + :

{t
AI

E s Jt t T r r S
I

ID

k-,lE
tc
**rf
t';EHEE#
@

Jr,Jl o

J4ZO4

,-

ol
ol6 l
I

el

tro

lt3

l Lol
H
t

t"

J1?O2

lJRcl

Pc405
. :,U

*t*=,

lo

3A7)'

J42A3

VruV
i"
l

J4205
C------lF_-

t cr l

FtG. 6-3 (fl


:

lr

. a.-1n'

M A D EI N J A P A N

cAD'901
LOCATIONOF vtDED PCRPU05'
COMPONENT

R4.i6 |

cD4451

cD445?

R445r CO445a
(,NT

:*--.1oo"u.rsj:g

cD4453
ii . Rrra60

EBL MK

co4468 |

elr

co4a63

i l

co4457

'

*{WER +

.('\ ar'
/

"
!
.

g
..

\
l

PowrI

R.as2

R..s3'

t
l

,/

cottat

(cx!l-\3f,4

t
\

-/

.5:.-{5f-.

Co4462

s4a5r EBLMoDE

,ri'z
|JRCI

DwN

H - 6 P C R DO 0 3 6 2 8

up

i o i
i o l
)

i
ro {\c o |f
4469

_nn_

F!r459

z
co4112

swEEP! 6
BRI

MADEIN JAPAN

Ftc. 6-3(c)

COMPONENTLOCATION OF MAIN CONTBOL PANEL (PC406, CCH-69)


NCD.753 ONLY

.D459

F&63

or

.o( )
.,c\ -/
./1

/'---\

)
a

iv..sr

6rrN

PC406
H-6PCRDOO366C (CCH-70)

t\

--t
I

o/-\
ot )
o\ -/

o,,-\

"".."'";\A-"'"

,,"
".
)
B(, *"8(

''_ '''''_=';-

";:
l-,,,--------,!:,,-,__,__:_r
i
l
i
l F^wNl

.tu.s. -.r --''.1--......----i

)
I

Rv..sg

R^rN

;uP

Fl

) MADEIN JAPAN

FtG. 6-s (h)

COMPONENTLOCATION OF MAIN CONTBOL'PANEL (PC406,CCH-70)


NCD-754 ONLY

l-\ .
(

r-'

o
,co

,aa

FIG

::-3i1.i6l!

r'4-F!tl

)'<
41"

\ 2 9
llq

FtG. 6-3(i)

B-6PCROOO363B MAOEIN JAPAN

coMPoNENT LOCATION OF SUE nNTROL PANEL (PC407,CCH'72)


NCD.753ONLY

:fl

'

'

- -

!' ^A:E -

N "YYY B
1rsEr ):ei
|

| --

. l';! \-'-l"

I r':"
I

L-'

^'ia

idi

i;fi
!

t "

' : . " , l i l E$
'

r9
!

3 ,

::i: "i-

.
:

/'\t
)f_\
\-,i,:-v

:i/
33,
:

\
l

i t

J..:l--J._l

.6-;;;----,-

'PP,i*.=;u
E+{\ ,/"-e
)8,oe
oi
'!- :
,E
6-3 (i)

COMPONENT LOCATION OF SAB CONTROL PANEL-I


NCD.754 ONLY

(PC407, CCH-73)

@)

. @ 9
;

\_/

rox"X
'n""rai5
?
o \_-,/
; r
;i;

,6.

U')(-)
a

;?

to

! l s
:n'

v(-/\r-

d r

'n)<ln

@)

FrG. 6-s (k)

COMPONENTLOCATION OF SUB CONTROLPANEL-2 (PC4t7, ccH-87)


NCD.754ONLY

jlQr

r5

-l

J35

s : i a i aa
6

'

u3

.l
o

'^o
6 {

6
o

I
I
I

6 -:
I
I
I
6 -

l=
I

lo

R36
co33

co3l

R33

cD36

ri

c33

i)

c32

Ri2

cD35
E

| t
{

t
t

t
t

| l
t

t
l

l
t

c3r

:t 3 tl e
t

J32

FtG. 63 0)

COMPONENT LOCATION OF NSK PCB (PC408,CAC-70)

*UIF|f'

FIG. &3 h)

COMPONENT LOCATION OF TERMINAL BOABD PCB (PUOg, CAD.123)

_(o

6t

t;

,+EI$IFIE

t3 ,
l

g+gtt_
J"
.

o---;;

B--l-

8'81

.sc

T------lc

"J

-*

ptorr

R$$

lr-rE
6

!:

3 t er 3 , 3 r 3 r 3 r S i 3
iE;B

Eipi:iEigr$
i!

r!
I

I la
L]B

EI

_ t I
i- 1

ii tE
El"

ErI I T_-_l!
-1"

$ ' f------_1;t 6I3i r


|,1
.3

PC50t
H-6PcRooo359c

ll*u

(cBo- 4l?)

3s"!difl'l E

- t l
{8
L-J

6'3 (n)

-1,-16

I
rl
3

'

Lq

tHt " iE
l ' l E - ' +E
t t

F - r

Ii,

COMPONENTLOCATION OF POWEB SUPPLY PCB (PC&I, CBD417)

F
cD3

-+
ca
q

I
i

lI t

:oa

II

)9

II
t

tI

l'./ -

I
I
I

FtG. 63l.,)

COM\1NENTLocATtoN OF LoGAMp INTEBFAC| pCB(pc6601, ccc-3g)

210

fi,=w>,,C"
47

157

162
156

58

7D
't14
193

169

168

t85

17?111

r87

171

mz re
l\
r8e

180

88
89

{'

176
196

171
{8
19C

i 198

Zt'-'*/

17
199

200

201

%o
A'<

272
2/3
274

?6"..

?r,*i
\

o\.\

241

213
2a1
244
246

,w,,w

249
2
53

1 l

FIG. 704 (d

IJNIT TYPE NTG.26O


TRANSMITTER.EECEIVER
ASSEMBLYDRAWING.I

s
-r@
\

13r

'to

1O9 -----<c,/.
Q

&_,ro

FtG. 704 (b)

TRANSM
ITTER.NECEI VER UNIT TYPENTG.26O
ASSEMBLYDBAWING.2

1T)
125

20019

"b

t.0--(F
t3re
r3s-

r\
I

I
|

17:

)243-194
-195

120-'\
- - 2
ll

R,, s

tN
\ l

>
e

CC

261

26i

81
r76

r$ lq2

117

179

\ 190
193

238 231 239

236

255
--22?

256

%
258

261
?6

.0

fl

@,,,

&_*"

l ^ o

FlG. 705la)

TRANSMITTEB.RECEI VER IJNIT TYPE NTG'260


ASSEMBLYDBAWING.I

2N

@_>-_

@-%-

62

qSJr- /-'-b

i i fp ,

4435 49

48 50

114

111

lr2tl

I rio*J

108 ,,/'

,./

etjI

e*i
99 1 1 8

104

97

o5
r06

Ftc. 705 (b)

TRANSMITTER.RECEIVER
UNIT TYPE NTG.26O
ASSEMBLYDRAWING-2

73 D|aPLAY
ulilr
7.3.1 Ditplay Unit Typs_NCD-7,53
6ppend.dDrawins:FlG.706(al, Ftc.706lbl)

Location

Descriptiotr

JRC Code

Bezel AsSy

10Gv00548

Retaj.!ring

r{ItsP0119J

PIate, CRT

Selrs Scret
4

CRT

Retaining
Screv:: '

BSNAor0l25

v40I
P1ate, CRT

MPBX00915
MPfGO0202

Plate

MrD001922

sens screw

(C 4x12BS)

BSNCO40l2B

Sbield Case

MPSC00t59.

10

Screv

BSMO4Ol68

II

[.V.

Transfor.her

E40l

SeEs Scletj

BSNC040t2!

P1ate. Nut

MrB087249

Br:acLet

NIDO0j-)26

Screr, Flush

MPtc01428

!racket

i'flc00176?

Sens Screv

BSNC05020B

l8

Scre\r, gex Socket geadless

BSm04005s

to

Pia

urE00304I

20

Bracke t

i08101472

SeEs Screw

BSNC04012B

IO

24

28

syED o I

Stay

I8101461,l

Stay

1rrL025592
.
MrB101J85

Sracket
Serev

BSi!'Ko50255

Sehr Screw

BSNB04012S

Washer, FIat

BSFW05000S

Spriug,

MPSin01817A

Co11a!

Coil

wL025576

75

Locatioa

l0

t2

DescriPtion

Jl'C code llli.? .smhqh

washer, Spting

- i i S b o o s " "tr
B
S S_C
. d y i . b )". r ' i'/ i! li t i
1_:.:

Nut

3S8N05000s
.

CoIlar

tqtl'025i'7t

Cbasstu' ldBi!

tfB078579C

:
MPBXo82lLI

r.

'J
35

40

Covet Algt

41

Foot,.*dib6iai''

.
BRrIIOOOO5:

\2

Sens Screit-:

BSNCOI00sB

4j

50

Eootl Assy
Eooal, nubber

746

MPOL00542
MTVo014188

t.{

,,?

ifii(.-<

Y.@
S
515

FIG. 706 (A)

DISPLAY UNIT TYPE NCD.753 ASSEMBLY DBAWING.I

602
60'l
60
603

63
60

09

e-

6t

T^

607

6
H_
J
60I
60I
622
62
62
a2
670.<a5

671;Y
I

'r1
7e3,
E

750-_-.'/

7 5l
la
16
15
76
t15
716
'761
769

7a

768

50
51

15/

652

@-tto

717-----4

700

701
705
706

710
711\

et0-

615
631

'<#?I
\]dH
l l
709 708

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ASSEMBLYDRAWING.2

SECTION8
ADJUSTMENTAND INSPECTION
8.1

TRANSMITTER.RECEIVERUNITTYPENTG.25OI260
8.1.1
4.1,2
8.1.3

A.2

DISPLAYUNIT TYPE NCD.753254


4,2.1
8.2,2
8.2,3
4.2.4
4.2,5

8.3

RepetjtionFrequencyAdrustment
TW Adiusrmenr
AVR Adjustment

PowerSupply Unit AVR Adiusrment


SupplyVottag{DC+SV) Adjustment
Te.minalVoltagCheck
PC401Adjustnent
Pe(I2 Adiustmnt

TOTAL CHECK
8.3.1
8,3.2
8.3.3

ScannerUnit
Transmitter-ReceiverUnit
DisptayUnit

8-1

S.I TRANSMITTER.RECEIVER
UNIT TYP NTG.25OI260
All the connecto$shallbe disconnectedbefoie adjustmentof the traNmitter receivel
,'nir

8.1.1 RepetirionFrequencyAdiuimenr

(1) NTG250
O

Connect the following connecto$:


P25t, P252, P2tOl, P2lO2, P2lO3, P2104,P2lO5, P2106, y2302, P23O3znd
P2401.
P253,P2107,n2B and
Note: a me follor,'ingconnectonsholl be left ilisconnecteal:
P2301.
a Tumon the5204.
a Switch5202to either10or 30,accordins
tothe powettupplyphase.

Setradarto fst-tNfitl

Connecta frequencycounterto TP2202on rc220. Adjust Rv2202 for 4 leading


of 1000H2
on the counter.
.@

Measure a voltage between I and 2 of TB202. It shall be approx. +45v dc on


DC voltmeter.

(2) NTG260
O

Connectthe fotlowingconnecto$:

'

P25t, P252,P2002,P2tOt, P2tO2,v2r03, P2lO4,P2lOs,P2302,P2303^nd


P2401.
Notu:

me foilowing connectotssh\ll be left aliscottnected:P253,P2106,P2107ad P230i.

set radarto fS-IlNp BYI

Connecta fieque[cy counterto TP2l02 on PC2l0. Adjust RV2l02 for a reading


of 1000H2on the counter.
M"^.r,r" a voltagebetween I and 2 of T8202. It shallbe approx.+45V dc on

DC voltmeter.
8.1,2TW Adiusimnr

(r) \Tc.250
o Connectan oscilloscope
to TP2203on PC220.
Adjust RV2203 so as to provide a curve as shown below.
(2) NTG-260
o Connectan oscilloscope
to TP2103on PC210.
Adjust RV2103 so asto providea curyeasshownbelow.

a-2

No good

lr

The positive peak and negativepeak shall have


the samelevelfrom the centerline.

8.1.3AVR Adiustment

(1) Setthecheckmeterselector
to lTd-iiFfrl

shallbe 5 on scale(100VAC).
. Reading

(2) Connect a digital voltmeter (or DC voltmeter) to TP22OI on PC220 (TP2101 on


PC210at NTG-260).Adjustthe AVR controlRV2201on PC220(RV210l on PC210
at NTG-260)for a readingof +60V dc I 1.0%.

(3) Connecta DC voltmeter to both terminalsof C256. Be sureof readingof +60V dc.
(4) Setradarto lbFil .
(5) Connectthe connectom
P253,P2107andP2293(P253,P2106andP210?at NTG2b0r.
Note:

(o

me connectot P2301 shall be left disconnected.(It is for the moduktion high toltary.
Henceh must be disconnecteduntin fiansmhsion.)

setradarto FTANDBtl.

(7) Connectan oscilloscopeto TS of TB204.The waveformat TS shallhavean amplitude

83

8.2 DisplayUnit Type NCD-753'54


o Beforeexecutionof the adjustmentandinspection,the followingconnectots
shallbe
left dlsconnected.
o Transmitter
P2301
o Display unit
P42Ol,P42O2,P420Jand P4204
P4501,P4502,P4503and P4504
P4801,P4802,P4803and P4804
P400t, P4002,P4003and P4004
P4301
NoE:

(on PC405)
(on PC402)
(on PC403)
(on PC401)
(on PC404)

Other than the abare connectorsshallbe connected.

8.2.1PowerSupply Unit AVR Adi'rstment


Preparalion: Connecta DC ammeterinro IofTB400l.
(1)

Connect the DC voltmeter to the AVR output teminal C503 of 15000pF.

(2, Setradarto TSTANDBtl


'

This resultsin the curent iSapproximately 0.8A.

(3) Adjust the AVR controLRV500l on PC501for a readingoft24V d.c.


8.2.2SupplyVoltage(Dc +5V) Adiusrment
(i)

Connect the DC voltmeter to C5026 on PC501.Adjust the +5V control RV5003


lor a readingof+5V dc.

(2) Setradarto @.
8.2.3 Terminal Voltase Check
wote,

set raaar to @

beforc connecting fotlowing coftnectots.

(1) setradar
to tsTNApBtl.
(2) Measurethe terminalvoltagesat the pins of connectors,aslistedbelow.

P4203

PIN NO.

VOLTAGE

t - 2

+ 60v

3 - 4

+ 25V
+ 24y

5 - 8
9 - 10

t5 353'7
39"

2 2
36
38
40

43-44

8'4

NO LOAD VOLTAGE
+ 65v, approx.
+33.6v,apprcx.

+ 20v

+24.0V, approx.
+25.0V, approx.

+ 5 V

+ 5,0v, approx.

20v
- 25v

25.9V,approx.
34.6V, approx.
134V, approx.

120V

- 200v

- 218v,approx.

(3) Connect P4203

J4201

PIN NO.

NO LOAD VOLTAGE

t2

VOLTAGE
+ 24V
+ 5 V

20

+ 20v

+20.8V,approx.

22

- 20v

46

+ 24V
+ 5 V

-23.6V, approx.
+24.6V, approx.

11

48
50

+ 25y
25v

PIN NO.

VOLTAGE

49

.i 24V, approx.

5V, approx.

+ 5V, approx.
+35.3V,approx.
35.3V,approx.

(4) Connect P4201

t4202
P4455

l5v
2
3

P4502

+24.0V,approx.
+ 5v, approx.

VOLTACE
+ 5 V

NO LOAD VOLTAGE
+ 5V, apprcx.

+ 20v

- 20v

+20.8V,approx
-25.9V, approx.

PIN NO.

VOLTAGE

NO LOAD VOLTAGE

l0
tl
12
13
t7

+ 20v

- 20v

+ 20V, approx.
+ 24V, approx.
- 20V, approx.

+ 24y

+ 24V, approx.

PIN NO.
1 1' 1 4
l9
20

2 1- 2 2
J4004

15V
+64.5V, approx.

+ 15V
+ 24y
+ 5 V

6
16

r4204

+ 60v

NO LOAD VOLTAGE

+ 24V

+15V

(5) Setradarto l oFFl

8-5

8.2.4PC401
Adiustrnent
o Afte! finish of the check denoted in Paragraph8.2,3. connect the connecto$ on
PC boards: PC40I , PC402, PC4O3,PC4O4,PC405,PC4O6and PC408.
P5004(high-voltage
cable)of the powersupplyunit shallbe left disconnected.
Setradarto I STANDBY l-

(1) Resolver
DdveVoltageAdjustment
Connectthe DC voltmeterto TP4005 on PC401 and E. Adjust RV4001 for a
O
readingof +l4V dc.
(2) PPIX-Axis SweepDC Balance
Sholt betwenTP4007and TP4008on PC401with jumper lead.

ril

Connectthe oscilloscopeto TP4032 and E. Adjust RV4045 for a readingof 0V.


Disconnectthe jumper leadftom TP4007andTP4008on PC401.

(3) PPIY-Axis SweepDC Balance


ShortbetweenTP4009andTP4010on PC40l with jumper lead.

ftr
!t

Connectthe oscilloscope
to TP4033 and E. Adjust RV4046 for a readingof 0V
Disconnectthe jumper leadfrom TP4009and TP4010on PC401.

(4) SweepLevelAdjustment
Adjustment of the PPI X-Axis sweep sta.rtleve1.Connectthe oscilloscopeto
TP4022on PC401.Adjust RV4024so that the sweepstart levelis 0V-

Adjustment of the PPI Y-Axis sweepstart level. Connectthe dscilloscopeto


'1P4023
on PC40t . Adjust RV4025 so that the sweep start level is 0V, the same
asthe X-Axis adjustment.

86

\9/

seLradar
ro loiFl .

ConnectP5004(highvoltagecable)of the powersupplyunit to Lock.

/?\

setra.tar
to iaTANDBtl .

Check the sweepwaveformsat PhO (for X-Ang and Pin@ (fot Y-Axis) of
(If no sweepwaveform
P4901in the sweepamplifier unit, usingthe oscilloscope.
appeaG,don't setto @.)

(5) SweepCeiterAdjurtment
serraoarto llll_1.
\,
@ furn fnUUOOt'se6cto. sviitch(5445I ) to CENTERED

SweepshallappearonCRT.

Adjust the X-Axis sweep center control RV4028 so that the sweepis set to the
centerpositionon the plotter board.

,LO.;"rtthe Y-Axis sweepcentercontrol RV4029 so that the sweepis set to the


centerpositionoD the plotter boaro.

(6) CEMER Adjustmert


'
.
@ Setraoarto @]
to securethe deflectioncoil.
@ I-oosenfour setscrews
@ Setradarto @.
@ Rotate the CENTERcontrol RV4403 (X-Axis) and tum the deflectioncoil so
thatthe centerpositionftove alongtheX-Axis(90' {+ 270').
@ Rotate the CENTERcontrot RV4404 (Y-Axis) and checkthat the centerposition movealongtheY-Ans (0' * 180"),
@ Tightenthe four setscrevsto securethe deflectioncoil.
(7) SwedpLengthand SweepLineadty Adjustfient

setradarto foFFl .

Rep$ce the curso! board with that for inspection.'

Pt ruaartq @
IHEADTJPI.

(L)

Adjust the tbllowing controlsfor destuedsweeplength and linearity.Adjustment


is done from l20n.m. in order.

and tum the

RTH IJP-HEAD

selectorswitch to

,A'7

o X-Axis
RANGE

o.25
0.5
0.7s
t.f

3
6

l2

SWEEP
LINEARITY
RV4049
RV4049
RV4049
RV4049
RV4050
RV4051
RV40s0
RV4052

48
120

RV4004
RV4005
RV4006
RV4007
RV4008
RV4009
RV4010
RV4011
RV40l2
RV4013

NI]MBER OF
M.{RKERS
5
5
3
6
6
6
6
6
6
6

SWEEP LENGTH

NT'MBER OF
MARKERS

SWEEPLENGTH

o Y-Axis
RANGE

0.25
0.5
0.75
1.5
3
6
t2
48
120

SWEEP
LINEARITY
RV4053
RV40s3
RV4053
RV4053
RV4054
RV4055
RV4054
RV4056

RV4014
RV40l5
RV40l6
RV4017
RV4018
RV4019
RV4020
RV4021
RV4022
RV4023

5
5
3
6
6
6
6
6
6
6

lf no balalce is obtainedbetwenthe positiveand negativeslopesfor X-Axis and


Y-Axis in the aboveadjustment,then adjust RV4045 about the X-Axis and RV4046
aboutthe Y-Axis.
.

(8) NORTH UP HEAD UP Level Adjustment


o Tum the NORTHUP-HEAD tlP selectorswitch (S4426)and adjustuttil the same
sweeplevelis obtainedat both positions.
Adjust RV4043 until the X-Axis sweeplngthsare equalon the CRT screenat
both positions.
Adjust RV4044 until the Y-Axis sweeplengthsare equalon the CRT screenat
both positions.

8-8

(9) BBL DC BalanceAdjustmert


a)

X-Axis sweep
O

Connectthe oscilloscope
to TP4019and E.

ShortbetweenTP4Ol3 andTP4104on PC401with jumper lead.

.l,ajustnV+O+f tor a reaaling


of 0V.
Discoffrectthe jumper lead.

@
b)

Y-Axis sweep

/n

Connectthe oscilloscope
to TP4020and E.
Short betweenTP40l5 and TP4016on PC40l \r.ithjumper.

o
@

Adjust RV4048 for a readingof 0V.


Disconnectthe jumper lead.

(10) EBL GAIN Adjustment


o Set EBL-MODE selector switch to CENTERED I
o Set RANGE selectorswitch to 12

x-Axis EBL GAIN


o Displaythe VRM maiker on PPI and EBL at CRT screen.
Set the VRM marker to 6 nm. Adjust RV4002 so that the VRM marker on
PPIis equalto and superimposed
upon the VRM markeron EBL.
Note: RotatetheEBL beaingto makesureof supetposition.

Y-Axis EBL GAIN


o Displaythe vRM markeron PPI and EBL at CRT.
Setthe VRM marksrto 6 nm.
Adjust RV4003 so that the VRM marker on PPI is equalto and superimposed
on the VRM markeron EBL
Note: RotatetheEBL beannS
b makesureof supelposition.

(11) JOYSTICK Operation RangeAdjustment


o Setthe joystick operationmngeto 2/3 of CRT scrcenor more.
(Set to the fifth division and a half of scaleon the cursorboard for inspection.)

X-Axis
o Adjust RV4032 so that the EBL starts from a positiol just at the fifth division
and a hall of scaleasthe joyrtick is moved.
In addition,adjustRV4030 for goodbalanceat the dght and left sides.
NoE: AdjustRV4032andRy4030altemately.

v-a.xis
o Adjust RV4033 so that the EBL starts from a position just at the fifth division
and a half of scaleasthejoystick is moved.
In addition,adjustRV4031 lor goodbalancein vettical'
NoE: AdiustRV4033andRV403I altemdtelt.
8-9

(12) CENTER Shift Adjustment


o When setting the shift range of CENTER to maximum position; adjust so that the
end o[ the sweeplmce is not visible.
o Set the shift range of CENTER to apFox. 2/3 of CRT screen.
Set EBL-MODE selector s\ritch to CENTERED2
Connectthe oscilloscope
to J4011 and E, and adjustthe CENTERcontrol - on
the sub contrcl pane1PC407
for a readingof0V.
In this state, adjust RV4060 (OFFC BAL-X) so that one origin of EBL fits the
othet odgin ofEBL for the componentof X-axis.

Conlect the oscilloscopeto J4013 and E, and adjustthe CENIER control t on


the sub control panel PC407 lor a readingof 0V.
In this state, adjust RV4061 (OFFC BALY) so tJrat one odein of EBL fits the
other origin of EBL for the componentof Y-axis.

-l*;*

Repoatthe adjustmontof ste@ and @ altematelyso that one EBL pedectty


suPerposes
on the other EBL.
After aboveadjustmenr.
adjusrRV4028 and RV4029 so that the EBIf start
frdm th centerofthe plotter board.
Set RANGEselectorswitchto 1.5im.
Ratate the CENTER control + and adjust RV4058 (OFFC-X) so that the shift
of CENTERlocatesat apprcx, 2/3 ofCRT screen.

8-10

(:9

Rotate the CENTER control 0 and adjust RV4059 (OFFC-Y) so that the shift
of CSNTER locatesat approx. 2/3 ol CRT sqeen.

Aft"t the adjustment of ste@ and @, check that the entl of the sweeptuace
is not visible in maximum shift rangeof CENTER.

(13) SweepUmit Level Adjustment


O

SetRANGE selectors\.itch to 24 nm.

Connectthe oscilloscopeto VD OUT on PC405.Adjust RV405? so that seven


FD( markers appear.
No&:

me PPI s\/reepstartslrom the centerof the platter board.

Setradarto [6FF] .
8.2.5PC402Adjustment
o The time basecicuit on PC402 containstwo rcferenceoscillators.
.

o The frequencyis 32.3751 MHz at 0.25nm, 0.5nm, 0.75nm, l2nm, 24nm, 48nm
and 120nm.

o Thefrcquency
is 23.5451MHzat l.5nm, 3nmand6nm.
o Setradarto @1.
o Obse e andmeasurc
thewaveforms
at pointson PC402,asshownnext page.

.,__/ _ i

8-11

'4G

'I

(l)

Td Adjusrment
o They oscillate at different frequenciesfo! 0.25nm though 0.75nm, 12nm through
l20nm and l,5nn through6nm.
Thercforc, Td shall be adjustedin suchmanner asdonated below.
O

SetRANGE selectorswitchto 0.?5nm.

ConnectA{H of the oscilloscope


lo TP45l3 (TIY) on Pc402.

to TP4506(2nd FD) on Pc402.


ConnectB{H oftho oscilloscope

(!

ConnectEXT Q ofthe oscilloscope


to TIY.
Tum RANGE selectorswitch to 0.75nm and l.5nm and adjust RV4502 so that
t1!e time difference between the lst aild 2nd waveforms is 6 midoseconds, as
shownin the chartbelow.

1.5m

| ,r-"
6'o*

2nd

l0.ggs

8.13

(2) CCD Adjustment


o Set radarto @] .
o IC4581(CCD)shallbeleft disconnected.
PIN No.

MARK

Analog Outputs in ChannelA

DESCRIPTION

Vcc

Signal Ground
Analog Inputs in ChannelA
Analog ReferenceInputs Bias, RV4655

lnput SamplingClocks in Channel A

Analog Shift RegisterTransport Clocks in ChannelA

Output Sampleand Hold Clocks in ChannelA

vss

SubstrateGround

QRB

Output Sampleand Hold Clocks in ChannelB

10

ql!

Anaiog ShifL Regisref lfrn.porr .-locks in Ch nnel B

ll

0sB

Input SamplingClocks in ChannelB

t2

vng

Analog Referencelnputs Bias, RV4653

t3

Analoglnputs in ChannelB

t4

v2

Analog Shilt ResisterDC Transport Phase,RV4654

15

vos

Analog Outputs in ChannelB

16

voo

Output Drain, +l 5V

Unwire Line VD from the intrconnectiontenhinalboard.


Set the controls,RV4653, RV4645 and RV4655 to ihe middlepositionsrespectively.

\'_./

Connect OUTPUT of the pulse generatorto TP4655 (VD INPUT) on PC402.

ConnectTzuGGER-OUT of the pulsegenemtorto EXT (extemalsynchronization) of the oscilloscope.

(t

ConnectTRICGER-IN of the pulsegenerutorto TI of the interconnectionterminal boardTB4003 througha seriesrcsistorof 470 ohms.

8-14

PULSE
GENEAATOR

oscrLLoSCOPE

TRIG

ouT

TRIG PULSE
IN
OUT

TP4655
(PC402)

A.CH
B,CH

EXT

TP4652 TP4651
{PC402} (POr02)

set radarto I srar.rog?l .


Observethe waveforms at TP4651 and TP4652, using the oscilloscope. Adjust
RV4652 so that the output wavefom from the pulse generator has a peal<to
peal<voltageof 0.7V.

NoE:

@
@
@
@
@

Ailjust the pulsegeneratorso as to prot'ide an o tput voltageof 4I/ on PULSEOW


at thit time.

Set radarro lOFFl.


ConnectIC4581(CCD).(Takecareof its polarity.)
set radarlo @1.
ConnectA{H of theoscilloscope
to TP4654.
Adjust RV4653 so that the wavefom at TP4654is held good in shapewith
maximumamplitude.

@
@

ConnectB-CHof the oscilloscope


to TP4653.

Adjust Rv4655 so that the wavefoms at TP4654 and TP4653 are the best at
their leadingand lraiIng edges.

@
@

Set radarto @.

Adjust RV4654 so that the wavofom at TP4653 is held good in shape with
maximumamplitude.

Disconnect all the wires from the pulse generator and oscilloscope.

;8-15

(3) O-nm Adjustment


O

SetRANCEselector
swirchto 0.25nm.

Set radar to ON .

connect A-CH ofthe oscilloscope


to TP4516(FMS)on Pc4O2.

ConnectB-CHofthe oscilloscope
to TP4653(VoA) on PC4O2.

to TP45l6 (FMS) on PC402.


ConnectEXT @ of the oscilloscope

mark is put on
Adjust RV404l (0 nm ADJUST)on PC401so that the transmission
tie hrsl biLaLTP465J I voA L

The transmissionmark shall be asthin as 2 mm on the CRT screen.

^L

B EF O BE
ADJUSTMENT

B.CH

A-CH

(4)

RV4041

AFTER
ADJUSTI\lENT

sTc WaveformTiming Adjustment

ConnectA{H of the oscilloscopeto J5 on PC6601a1ldset thd voltagelange


at DC lv/div.
ofthe oscilloscope
ConnectB-CH of the oscilloscopeto R38 on PC6601and st the voltagerange
of the oscilloscopeat DC 2v/div.

8-16

/t\

SetRANGEselecto!switchto 0.25 nm-

\,

Adjust RV2 on PC660l so that the STC culve staitsjust at the end of the transmissionmark videosignal.

(5) STCOFF Leveland GainMax.


Adjustment

Set RANGE selector switch


to 48 ffn.
ConnectrA-CH of the oscilloscopeto R6658 TR6603 side)
on PC660l and setthe voltage
$nge of the oscilloscopeat
DC lv/div.
Connect B-CH of the oscilloscopeto TPI on PC6601and
set the voltage range of the
oscilloscope at DC 1V/div.
Set the GAIN MAX. control RV6601 to the middlepositionrespectivelyand set
the STC LEVEL control RV6604 to approx.4.5 gaduationsSet the GAIN MlN. contrcl RV6605 to the minimrrmposition (fully counter,
clockv/ise).
Set the GAIN controi on the main control panelto the maximumposition(fully
clockwise)and then fit the signalderived from R6658 to the visible scaleof
oscilloscopeand set the STC control on the main control panel to the minimum
position(fully anticlockwise).
Adjust RV6601 on PC6601so that the receivernoiseproduceand the baseof
the noisedoesnot differ from the scalefitted in step 6 .
(At this time, noiselevelis app.oximately0.3 -0.4V.)
After completion of gain max. adjustment,adjust STC OFF LEVEL control
RV6604 on PC6601so that the OFF level of STC is 3.5V, observingthe STC
wavefonnofB-CH on the oscilloscope.

(6)

cain Min. Adjustment

Set STC control on the main contrcl panei to the minimum position (fully
counterclockwise),Set GAIN control on the main control panel to approx.4
graduations.
Setradarto LqN] and observethe main bangon the PPI scope.
Tum the GAIN MIN. control RV6605 to the clockwisecarefully, and sotjust
after the main bangdisappeared.

GAIN : Min

GAIN : Max
Baseof

lll]ll/lt/filyl,ll/luvl/ltllllrlt

8-17

("t) STC Range Adjustment


SetRANGE selectorswitchto l2 nm.
Adjust RV3 on PC660l so that the STC functions over a rangeup to 6nm,
approximately, on the CRT scleen.
(8) RangeAdjustment
o 0 nm adjustmentshallbe finishedfor the rangeof 0.25 nm.

a)

ConnectA{H of the oscilloscope


to TP4510(MG) on PC402.
to J4505(VD OUT) on PC402.
ConnectB{H of the oscilloscope

a\

Set RANGB selectorswitchto 0.25 nm.

Adjust RV4034 (0.25 ADJ) on P401,so that the MG startsfrom the start position of the videosignal.

Inclease RANGE orderly aftd acquirc the specified taryet, and thel1 set VRM
marke! upon the target echo. Adjust the associatedcontrols until VRM marker
is just put on it.
Example

nit VnU marteron the specitedtargetat the rangeofO.25nm.


SetRANCE selectorswitchto 0.5 nm,
controlsso that the taryetacquted at the Iangeof0.25 nm
Adjust the associated
fits VRM marker of step O.
EXAMPLE:

8-18

RANGE

RANGE ADJUSTING CONTROL

o.25

RV4034
RV4035

0.75

RV4036

1.5

RV4037

RV4038

RV4039

12

RV4040
RV4040

(e) \'D
,.\

48

RV4040

t20

RV4040

Oulput Adjusrmenr
SetRANGE selectorswitchto any positionbetween6nm and 120nm.
Setthe GAIN control RV4457 to fully counterclockwise
position.
Set the RANGE RINGS BRILLIANCE control, RV4454 to futly clockwise
position.

@
a,
@

Connectthe oscilloscope
to J4209(VDO) on PC405.
Setthe CONTRASTcontrol to fully clockwiseposition.
With obsefling the wavefom on the oscilloscope,adjust RV4201 on PC405
so that the fixed rangedngshavea levelof 35Vp-p.

WAVEFOHIVIAt J4209

( l 0 ) Unblanking Level Adjustment

SetRANGE selectorswitchto a long rangescale(48nm).

ar\

position.
Setthe GAIN control to counterclockwise

/?r

Set RANGE RINGS BRILLIANCE, EBL MARKER BRILLIANCE, and VRM


BRILLIANCE contiolsto full coulterclockwisepositiotr.

Adjust RV4202 on PC405 so that the bright sweeptrace is going to just disappearon the CRT screen.

8"19

(l l) Vedeo Filter Adjustment


Set RANGE selctorswitchto l20nm.

ID

alld @
Turn rhe PULSEwIDTH setecLor
switchrs4403)over @
noise
levels on
and adjust RV4651 until there is no differencebetween the
the CRT scree[.

(12) DefruiterAdjustment

Connectthe oscilloscopeto the check point at the TR-Emitter side of R4664


on PC402.
Rotate the INTRF-REJECTcontrcl (RV440t) and adjust RV4658 on PC402
At this time,
until any interferencecomponentis eliminatedon the oscilloscope.
adjust RV4658 so that the baseof noiseseliminatedthe interferencecomponent
doesnot differ frcm the other base.

Example

Lf-

t-[t'

The baseof noiseseliminated


the interfefencecomponent.

Be surethat the intederenchasbeen eliminatedon the CRT scrcenafter adjustment.


Verify wilh slig.hlly
loweredgainat Lhistime.

( 1 3 )Plotter Adjustment

o
o

Setradarto IdFE .
Demountthe escutcheonframefrcm the front panel.
Loosenthreelock nuts for adjustingthe plotter.

Plot on a area of the plotter board, such as third {ixed range ng, using the
plotting pen.

Set mdar to

Adjust the control bolt so that the plotted mark is just locusedupon the CRT
s c r e e(nn o i f l o a l i n o
grs i n k i n g l .

Tightenthe lock nuts after adjustment.

(14) Timer

set radarto ] srar'rolyl.


At same time, measurethe time requiredfor illumination of READY LAMP
after switch-on,using a stop watch. Be sure that READY LAMP lights up 2
to 4 minuteslater.

4,20

8.3 Total Chck


8.3.1Scanner
Unit
(1) Examine that the antennastops rctating, when setting the antennasafety switch

5102to@.
(2) No abnormalsoundshallbe producddudngrotation of the antenna.
8.3.2Trn.mitter-Receivr
Unit
(1)

(2)

Repetition Frequency Check

Set radar to @.

\t

Connect the frequencycounter to "tP22O2on PC220 (TP2l02 on rc210 at


NTG-260).

l.Jf

Set RANGE selectorswitchto short range.

The frequencyshallbe 3000H2.

Safety Switch Check


@

set radar to @].

Examire that the radar is switched off vhen setting the safety switch 5204
rs2oJ at NTC-2b0)ro @.

(3) AntennaStop SwitchCheck


@

Set radar to @.

Examine that the antennastops rotating, when settingthe antennastop switch


S203(5202 at NCD-260)to @
.
At this time, the radarshallbe kept transmitting.

(4) ScannerMotor ProtectionSwitchCheck


@

Single'phase
scannermotor employed: (NTG-250)
Examinethat the mdar cannot be set to @
so long as placingthe scanner
position.
motor protectionswitch5202 in 30
Three-phase
scannermotor employed: (NTG250)
Examine that the laalarcannot be set to@, when settingthe scannetmotor
protectionswitch5202 to 30 positionand removingthe fuseF204 (7A).

a-21

Reference

PULSEWIDTH VD.F

RECEIVERB

TS .f

Trl

0.25

3000Hz

3000Hz

0.08 ls

OFF

11MHz

0.5

3000llz

3000Hz

0.08 ps

OFF

l7 MHz

o.75

3000Hz

3000Hz

0.08 ps

OFF

I7 MHz

l.)

3000Hz

3000Hz

0.08 ps

OFF

17 MHz

2000Hz

2000Hz

o.2

OFF

l7 MHz

1000rL

1000Hz

o.'7

ON

3 MHz

1000Hz

1000Hz

0.'l

OFF

3 MHz

750Hz

750Hz

1.0

ON

3 MHz

1000Hz

1000Hz

0.'7

OFF

3 MHz

'750 Hz

-l50

1.0

ON

3 MHz

'7 Hz
5O

'7 Hz
50

1.0 ps

OFF

3 MHz

'7 Hz
50

'7
s0 Hz

1.0 ss

ON

3 MHz

'750Hz

'7
50 Hz

1 . 0 !s

OFF

3 MHz

750 Hz

'150
Hz

1.0

ON

3 MHz

1000Hz

500 Hz

1 . 0 ,rs

OFF

3 MHz

1000Hz

500 Hz

1.0

ON

3 MHz

Range

12

120

a-22

Hz

gs

lls

ti

k
8.3.3Otuplay
Unit
(l)

OpeDting Controls Function Check:


1

OFF/STAND BY/ON

TUNING

EBL BRILLIANCE

EBL MARKER BRILLIANCE

CONTRAST

ANTI-CLUTTER.SEA/MIN

RANGE RINGS BLILLIANCE

VRM-BRILLIANCE-DOWN.UP

EBLOFF/CENTERED I/CENTERED 2/IND I /IND

IO

EBL MARKER INIERNAL

l1

CENTER .-

DOWN-UP

12 PLOTTER DIAL
13 PANEL
14 INTRF REJECT
15 NORTH-IJP/HEAD-UP
16 PULSE WIDTH ( -JL)
17 SHM BRILLIANCE
18 SHM
19 READY LAMP
There should be no abnormal function on abovechecks.

a-23

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NCD - 753,/ 7+

P C{ a '
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DISPIAY

L -wrr:e{]
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BARI
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COUHT

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RADAB TYPEJM4-650/8502 JM4-650/850-9


SYSTEMBLOCKDIAGRAM

NCD-7t3 /1s+

D I S P L A Y U NI T

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SYSTEMBLOCKDIAGRAM
RADAR TYPEJi/TA-660/860

N T G- 2 5 O

TRANSMITTER RECEIVER UNIT

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FIG. l\g

DIAGRAM
INTERCONNECTION
RADAB TYPEJMA.65O/850.7

T R A N S M I T T E R R E C E I V E RU N I T N T G - 2 5 O

U2

v2
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DIAGRAM
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RADAR TYPEJMA.65O/85O9

T R A N 6 M I T T E RR E C E I V E R U N I T

18m2

NTG- 260

r B2O3

SHIPE MAINS
6OHz,3+,t4oolA
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S C A N N E R U NI T

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MONITOR
NJU- 15 (OPTlON)

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