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Lovely Professional University, Punjab

Course Code

Course Title

Course Planner

Lectures

MEC406

MECHANICAL VIBRATION

15880::Hitesh Dhingra

Course Category

Courses with Numerical focus

Tutorials Practicals Credits

3.0

1.0

0.0

TextBooks
Sr No

Title

Author

Edition

Year

Publisher Name

T-1

Mechanical vibration

Thammaiah Gowda,
Jagadeesha T and D V
Girish

1st

2012

Tata McGraw Hill

Reference Books
Sr No

Title

Author

Edition

Year

Publisher Name

R-1

Mechanical Vibrations

V.P.Singh

9th

2007

Dhanpat Rai

R-2

Mechanical vibration

S. S. Rao

4th

2003

Pearson

Relevant Websites
Sr No

(Web address) (only if relevant to the course)

Salient Features

RW-1

http://www.nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IIT%20Guwahati/ve/index.htm

Lecture Notes

LTP week distribution: (LTP Weeks)


Weeks before MTE

Weeks After MTE

Spill Over

Detailed Plan For Lectures


Week
Number

Lecture
Number

Broad Topic(Sub Topic)

Week 1

Lecture 1

Fundamentals of Vibration
(Modeling of vibration systems)

Chapters/Sections
of Text/reference
books

T-1:Article 1.1-1.5
R-1:Article 1.1-1.4
R-2:Article 1.1-1.3

Other Readings, Lecture Description


Relevant
Websites, Audio
Visual Aids,
software and
Virtual Labs

Learning Outcomes

Pedagogical Tool
Demonstration/ Case
Study / Images /
animation / ppt etc.
Planned

Introduction to Vibration Students learn the


Discussion on the
and its effects
effects of vibration and Vibrations and its
causes of vibrations
effects

4.0

Week 1

Lecture 1

Lecture 2

Lecture 3

Week 2

Lecture 4

Lecture 5

Fundamentals of Vibration
(Vibration terminology)

T-1:Article 1.4
R-1:Article 1.5 and
1.8

Important definition to
know about vibrations

Student come to know


about the different
terms related to a
vibrating system

Discussion on the
different terms used in
vibrational analysis

Fundamentals of Vibration
(Harmonic motion)

T-1:Article 1.10-1.11
and Article 1.14
R-1:Article 1.9
and1.13

Description about
Student learn how to
Discussion on the topic
Harmonic motion, its
find resultant of two or
properties and procedure more harmonic motions
to add two or more
harmonic motions both
analytically as well as
graphically

Fundamentals of Vibration
(Harmonic motion)

T-1:Article 1.10-1.11
and Article 1.14
R-1:Article 1.9
and1.13

Description about
Student learn how to
Discussion on the topic
Harmonic motion, its
find resultant of two or
properties and procedure more harmonic motions
to add two or more
harmonic motions both
analytically as well as
graphically

Fundamentals of Vibration
(Periodic motion)

T-1:Article 1.10
R-1:Article 1.9

Description about
Periodic Motion and its
properties

Student learn about


Discussion on the topic
different properties of a
periodic motion

Fundamentals of Vibration
(Periodic motion)

T-1:Article 1.10
R-1:Article 1.9

Description about
Periodic Motion and its
properties

Student learn about


Discussion on the topic
different properties of a
periodic motion

Fundamentals of Vibration(Inertia
Elements)

T-1:Article 1.5
R-2:Article 1.8

What are inertia


elements and their
properties

Student learn about


diferent inertia
elements and their
importance in a
vibrating system

Discussion on the topic

Fundamentals of Vibration
(Stiffness Elements)

T-1:Article 1.6 and


Article 2.4-2.7
R-1:Article 2.4
R-2:Article 1.7

Description about
stiffness elements of a
vibrating system

Student learn about


stiffness elements and
their different
combinations

video showing effect


of stiffness elements,
inertia
elements,relation
between Potential and
Kinetic Energies

Fundamentals of Vibration
(Stiffness Elements)

T-1:Article 1.6 and


Article 2.4-2.7
R-1:Article 2.4
R-2:Article 1.7

Description about
stiffness elements of a
vibrating system

Student learn about


stiffness elements and
their different
combinations

video showing effect


of stiffness elements,
inertia
elements,relation
between Potential and
Kinetic Energies

Fundamentals of Vibration
(Dissipation Elements)

T-1:Article 1.7
R-2:Article 1.9

Discussion on dampers
and their properties

Student learn about


different properties of
dissipation elements

Discussion on the topic

Description about
different types of
vibration model and how
to make them

Student learn how to


make a model of
vibrating body for
analysis

Discussion on the topic

Free Vibration of Single Degree of


Freedom Systems(Vibration
model)

T-1:Article 2.1-2.3
R-1:Article 2.2
R-2:Article 2.2-2.5

RW-1

Week 2

Week 3

Lecture 5

Free Vibration of Single Degree of


Freedom Systems(Equations of
motion)

T-1:Article 2.1-2.3
R-1:Article 2.1-2.3
R-2:Article 2.1-2.3

RW-1

Lecture 6

Free Vibration of Single Degree of T-1:Article 2.12-2.13


Freedom Systems(Natural
R-2:Article 2.1-2.3
frequency)

Importance of natural
frequency is discussed
along with methods to
find it

Student learn about


natural frequency and
different methods of
finding it

Lecture 7

Free Vibration of Single Degree of


Freedom Systems(Coulomb
damping)

T-1:Article 3.9
R-1:Article 3.2
R-2:Article 2.7

What is coulomb
damping and its use

Student will learn about Discussion on the topic


coulomb damping and
its applications

Free Vibration of Single Degree of


Freedom Systems(Structural
damping)

T-1:Article 3.10
R-1:Article 3.2
R-2:Article 2.8

What is structural
damping and its use

Student will learn about Discussion on the topic


structural damping and
its applications

Description about
different types of
damping

Student will come to


Discussion on the topic
know about different
types of damping
available and their uses

Description about
viscous damping, its
differential equation and
solution

Student learn about


viscous damping and
solving differential
equation for the given
problem

Free Vibration of Single Degree of T-1:Article 3.9-3.12


Freedom Systems(Types of
R-1:Article 3.2
Damping)
Lecture 8

Week 4

RW-1

Discussion on what are Student learn how to


Solving Derivation on
equations of motion and write equations of
white board
their importance
motion for different
vibrating systems using
different methods
Discussion on the topic

Free Vibration of Single Degree of


Freedom Systems(Viscously
damped free vibration)

T-1:Article 3.1-3.5
R-1:Article 3.1-3.3
R-2:Article 2.6

Free Vibration of Single Degree of


Freedom Systems(Damping ratio)

T-1:Article 3.6
R-1:Article 3.3

What is damping ration


and its properties

Student learn about


Solving Derivation on
damping ratio and
white board
effects of different
values of damping ratio
on a vibrating system

Lecture 9

Free Vibration of Single Degree of


Freedom Systems(Damping ratio)

T-1:Article 3.6
R-1:Article 3.3

What is damping ration


and its properties

Student learn about


Solving Derivation on
damping ratio and
white board
effects of different
values of damping ratio
on a vibrating system

Lecture 10

Free Vibration of Single Degree of


Freedom Systems(Logarithmic
decrement)

T-1:Article 3.7
R-1:Article 3.4
R-2:Article 2.6.3

Discussion about
logrithmic decrement
and its derivation

Student learn what is


Logrithmic decrement
and its significance as
well as how to derive
an expression of it

Solving Derivation on
white board

Lecture 11

Forced Vibration of Single Degree


of Freedom Systems(Harmonically
Forced Vibration)

T-1:Article 4.1-4.2
R-1:Article 4.1-4.3

Discussion on
Harmonically Forced
Vibrations and their
causes and effects

Student will learn how


to find response of a
system under
Harmonically forced
vibrations

Solving Derivation on
white board

RW-1

Solving Derivation on
white board

Week 4

Lecture 12

Forced Vibration of Single Degree


of Freedom Systems(Magnification
factor)

T-1:Article 4.3

Week 5

Lecture 13

Forced Vibration of Single Degree


of Freedom Systems(Rotating and
reciprocating unbalance)

T-1:Article 4.4
R-1:Article 4.4
R-2:Article 3.7

RW-1

Description about
rotating unbalance and
its effects along with
expression of response

Student learn about


Discussion on the topic
effects and causes of
rotating unbalance and
how to find response of
a system vibrating
under rotating
unbalance

Lecture 14

Forced Vibration of Single Degree


of Freedom Systems(Support
motion)

T-1:Article 4.5
R-1:Article 4.5

RW-1

Discussion about the


concept of support
motion and its different
cases with derivation

Student will learn about Solving Derivation on


the concept of support white board
motion in a vibrating
body and also derive its
expression for different
cases

Lecture 15

Forced Vibration of Single Degree


of Freedom Systems(Forced
Energy dissipated by damping)

T-1:Article 3.8

Forced Vibration of Single Degree


of Freedom Systems(Vibration
with coulomb damping)

T-1:Article 4.7-4.8
R-1:Article 4.8 and
4.10

Week 6

Lecture 16

Lecture 17

Lecture 18

Lecture about
Student will learn what Solving Derivation on
magnification factor and is magnification factor white board
its properties
and its different
properties under
different vibrating
conditions

Description about the


Student will learn to
Solving Derivation on
energy dissipation during obtain an expression for white board
damping
the energy dissipated
during damping under
different conditions
Description about
Student learn about
coulomb damping and its coulomb damping and
effects
its effects under
different conditions

Discussion on the topic

Forced Vibration of Single Degree T-1:Article 4.10-4.11


of Freedom Systems(Vibration
and 4.14
Isolation)
R-1:Article 4.6-4.7

What is Vibration
Isolation and how it is
done

Student learn about


vibration isolation and
its various methods

Discussion on the topic

Forced Vibration of Single Degree T-1:Article 4.10-4.11


of Freedom Systems(Force
R-1:Article 4.6-4.7
Transmissibility)

Force Transmissibility
and its effects on a
vibrating system

Student will learn what Solving Derivation on


is Force
white board
Transmissibilty, its
derivation and how to
solve problems based
on it

Forced Vibration of Single Degree T-1:Article 4.12-4.13


of Freedom Systems(Motion
Isolation)

Description of Motion
Isolation and its effects

Student will learn about Solving Derivation on


Motion Isolation and its white board
effects as well as obtain
an expression for it

Forced Vibration of Single Degree T-1:Article 4.12-4.13


of Freedom Systems(Motion
Transmissibility)

Motion Transmissibility Student will learn what Solving Derivation on


and its effects on a
is Motion
white board
vibrating system
Transmissibilty, its
derivation and how to
solve problems based
on it
Test 1

Week 7

Lecture 19

Forced Vibration of Single Degree


of Freedom Systems(Vibration
Measuring Instruments)

T-1:Article 5.1-5.3
R-1:Article 4.11
R-2:Article 10.3.110.3.2

What is Vibration
Student will come to
Discussion on the topic
Measurement and how it know about vibration
is done
measurement and what
parameters of vibration
can be measured using
different instruments

Forced Vibration of Single Degree


of Freedom Systems(Vibrometer)

T-1:Article 5.1-5.3
R-1:Article 4.11
R-2:Article 10.3.110.3.2

How to use Vibrometer Student learn how to


for measuring vibrations measure vibrations
using vibrometer

Solving Derivation on
white board

Forced Vibration of Single Degree


of Freedom Systems
(Accelerometer)

T-1:Article 5.1-5.3
R-1:Article 4.11
R-2:Article 10.3.110.3.2

How to use
Accelerometer for
measuring vibrations

Student learn how to


measure vibrations
using Acceleroometer

Solving Derivation on
white board

Student will learn about Solving Derivation on


whirling of shaft, its
white board
related derivation also
how to solve the
problems

Lecture 20

Forced Vibration of Single Degree


T-1:Article 5.5
of Freedom Systems(Whirling of R-1:Article 4.14-4.15
Shaft)

Description about
whirling of shaft and
finding expression of
amplitude for it

Lecture 21

Forced Vibration of Single Degree


of Freedom Systems(Frequency
Response Curve)

Spill Over

MID-TERM
Week 8

Lecture 22

Two Degree of Freedom System


(Introduction)

T-1:Article 6.1
R-1:Article 5.1
R-2:Article 5.1

Introduction to two
degree of freedom
systems

Student will learn what Discussion on the topic


is a two degree of
freedom system and
how they are identified

Two Degree of Freedom System


(Principal and Normal modes of
Vibration)

T-1:Article 6.2
R-1:Article 5.2-5.6
R-2:Article 5.2-5.4
and 5.6

Procedure to find natural


frequency and principal
and normal modes of
vibration

Student will learn how Discussion on the topic


to solve vibrational
problems of simple two
degree freedom
problem

Lecture 23

Two Degree of Freedom System


(Principal and Normal modes of
Vibration)

T-1:Article 6.2
R-1:Article 5.2-5.6
R-2:Article 5.2-5.4
and 5.6

Procedure to find natural


frequency and principal
and normal modes of
vibration

Student will learn how Discussion on the topic


to solve vibrational
problems of simple two
degree freedom
problem

Lecture 24

Two Degree of Freedom System


(Degenerating system)

T-1:Article 6.4
R-1:Article 5.7
R-2:Article 5.7

Procedure to solve
problems for
Degenerating and Semi
Definite systems

Student will learn what Solving Derivation on


degenerating systems
white board
are and what is their
importance

Two Degree of Freedom System


(Combined rectilinear and angular
modes)

T-1:Article 6.5
R-1:Article 5.8
R-2:Article 5.5

Description and
derivation for Coordinate
couplig, Combined
modes

Student will learn about Solving Derivation on


combined rectilinear
white board
and angular modes and
will be able to solve
problems based on it

Week 8

Lecture 24

Two Degree of Freedom System


(Coordinate Coupling)

T-1:Article 6.13

Description of different
cases of coordinate
coupling

Student will learn about Discussion on the topic


coordinate coupling and
will be able to solve
problems for different
cases of coupling

Week 9

Lecture 25

Two Degree of Freedom System


(Langrange method)

T-1:Article 6.15
R-1:Article 5.15
R-2:Article 6.7

Description about
Lagranges equation and
its application

Student will learn how


to obtain equation of
motion for a system
using lagranges
equation

Lecture 26

Two Degree of Freedom System


(Vibration Absorber)

T-1:Article 6.7
R-1:Article 5.9 and
5.11

Introduction to Vibration Student will learn about Discussion on the topic


absorber
vibration absorber and
its applications

Two Degree of Freedom System


(Frahm Vibration Absorber)

T-1:Article 6.7
R-1:Article 5.9 and
5.11

Derivation for Frahm


Vibration absorber

Lecture 27
Week 10

Student will learn about Solving Derivation on


derivation and working white board
of Frahm Vibration
absorber and its
conditions for
effectiveness

Spill Over

Lecture 28
Lecture 29

Week 11

Multi Degree of Freedom Systems


(Introduction)

Discussion on the topic

Test 2
Multi Degree of Freedom Systems
(Influence coefficient)

T-1:Article 7.1 and


7.3-7.4
R-1:Article 6.1-6.2
R-2:Article 6.1-6.2
and 6.4

Introduction to Multi
Degree of freedom
systems and procedure to
find influence
coefficients will be
discussed

Student will understand Discussion on the topic


how to find influence
coefficients and what is
their importance in
finding natural
frequency of multi
degree freedom system

Multi Degree of Freedom Systems


(Flexibility Coefficient and
flexibility matrix)

T-1:Article 7.3-7.4
R-1:Article 6.2
R-2:Article 6.4

Description of procedure
to find Flexibility
coefficients and
flexibility matrix

Student will be able to


find flexibility
coefficients and write
flexibility matrix

Discussion on the topic

Lecture 30

Multi Degree of Freedom Systems


(Flexibility Coefficient and
flexibility matrix)

T-1:Article 7.3-7.4
R-1:Article 6.2
R-2:Article 6.4

Description of procedure
to find Flexibility
coefficients and
flexibility matrix

Student will be able to


find flexibility
coefficients and write
flexibility matrix

Discussion on the topic

Lecture 31

Multi Degree of Freedom Systems


(Eigen Value and Eigen Vector
Problem)

T-1:Article 7.6
R-1:Article 6.11
R-2:Article 6.9-6.10

Description about
different approaches to
use eigen values and
eigen vectors for
calculating natural
frequency and mode
shapes

Student will learn


different methods of
using eigen values and
eigen vectors for
calculating Natural
frequency and mode
shapes

Solving Derivation on
white board

Week 11

Lecture 32

Multi Degree of Freedom Systems


(Matrix iteration method)

T-1:Article 7.8
R-1:Article 6.6
R-2:Article 7.5

Description of procedure
to find natural
frequencies and mode
shapes using matrix
iterations

Student will be able to Discussion on the topic


find natural frequencies
and mode shapes of
multi degree freedom
system using matrix
iterations

Multi Degree of Freedom Systems


(Orthogonality Principle)

T-1:Article 7.7
R-1:Article 6.5

Demonstration about
Orthogonality Principle
and its application

Student will learn how


to use orthogonality
principle in matrix
iteration method

Discussion on the topic

Multi Degree of Freedom Systems


(Orthogonality Principle)

T-1:Article 7.7
R-1:Article 6.5

Demonstration about
Orthogonality Principle
and its application

Student will learn how


to use orthogonality
principle in matrix
iteration method

Discussion on the topic

Multi Degree of Freedom Systems


(Matrix iteration method)

T-1:Article 7.8
R-1:Article 6.6
R-2:Article 7.5

Description of procedure
to find natural
frequencies and mode
shapes using matrix
iterations

Student will be able to Discussion on the topic


find natural frequencies
and mode shapes of
multi degree freedom
system using matrix
iterations

Lecture 34

Multi Degree of Freedom Systems


(Dunkerley's Method)

T-1:Article 8.1
R-2:Article 7.2

Derivation of dunkerley
equation

Student will learn how


to derive Dunkerley
Equation and how to
find natural frequency
using it

Lecture 35

Vibration of Continuous Systems


(Vibrating String)

T-1:Article 9.1-9.2
R-1:Article 7.1-7.2

Introduction to
Continuous system and
derivation of general
solution for a vibrating
string

Student will learn about Solving Derivation on


continuous system and white board
its properties Also
student will be able to
make solution for such
a system depending on
given conditions

Lecture 36

Vibration of Continuous Systems


(Longitudinal Vibration of Rods)

T-1:Article 9.3
R-1:Article 7.3

Derivation Solving of
general solution for a
vibrating string

Student will be able to Solving Derivation on


make solution for such white board
a system depending on
given conditions

Lecture 33

Week 12

Week 13

Week 14

Lecture 37

Solving Derivation on
white board

Test 3

Lecture 38

Vibration of Continuous Systems


(Torsional Vibration of rods)

Spill Over

Lecture 39

Vibration of Continuous Systems


(Euler equation for beams)

T-1:Article 9.4-9.5
R-1:Article 7.4-7.5

Solution for Torsional


Student will be able to Solving Derivation on
Vibration of rods and
make solution for such white board
Euler equation of beams a system depending on
given conditions

Lecture 40

Vibration of Continuous Systems


(Euler equation for beams)

T-1:Article 9.4-9.5
R-1:Article 7.4-7.5

Solution for Torsional


Student will be able to Solving Derivation on
Vibration of rods and
make solution for such white board
Euler equation of beams a system depending on
given conditions

Week 14

Lecture 41

Vibration of Continuous Systems


(Euler equation for beams)

T-1:Article 9.4-9.5
R-1:Article 7.4-7.5

Solution for Torsional


Student will be able to Solving Derivation on
Vibration of rods and
make solution for such white board
Euler equation of beams a system depending on
given conditions

Lecture 42

Vibration of Continuous Systems


(Euler equation for beams)

T-1:Article 9.4-9.5
R-1:Article 7.4-7.5

Solution for Torsional


Student will be able to Solving Derivation on
Vibration of rods and
make solution for such white board
Euler equation of beams a system depending on
given conditions

SPILL OVER
Week 15

Lecture 43

Spill Over

Lecture 44

Spill Over

Lecture 45

Spill Over

Scheme for CA:


Component

Frequency

Test

Out Of
2

Each Marks Total Marks


3

Total :-

10

20

10

20

Details of Academic Task(s)


AT No.

Objective

Topic of the Academic Task

Nature of Academic Task


(group/individuals/field
work

Evaluation Mode

Allottment /
submission Week

Test 1

To Prepare the
Students for Mid
Term Test

Fundamentals of Vibration : Modeling of vibration systems,


Individual
Vibration terminology, Harmonic motion, Periodic motion, Inertia
Elements, Stiffness Elements, Dissipation Elements Free
Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems : Vibration
model, Equations of motion, Natural frequency, Viscously
damped free vibration, Damping ratio, Logarithmic decrement,
Coulomb damping, Structural damping, Types of Damping
Forced Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems :
Harmonically Forced Vibration, Magnification factor, Rotating
and reciprocating unbalance

Step Marking

4/6

Test 2

To test analytically
the understanding
and knowledge
gained by student.

Vibration Measuring Instruments, Vibrometer, Accelerometer,


Whirling of Shaft
Two Degree of Freedom System : Introduction, Principal and
Normal modes of Vibration, Degenerating system, Combined
rectilinear and angular modes, Langrange method, Vibration
Absorber, Frahm Vibration Absorber, Coordinate Coupling

Step Marking

8 / 10

Individual

Test 3

To check
analytically the
knowledge gained
by the students

Multi Degree of Freedom Systems : Introduction, Influence


Individual
coefficient, Flexibility Coefficient and flexibility matrix, Eigen
Value and Eigen Vector Problem, Matrix iteration method,
Orthogonality Principle, Dunkerley's Method
Vibration of Continuous Systems : Vibrating String, Longitudinal
Vibration of Rods.

StepbMarking

10 / 12

Plan for Tutorial: (Please do not use these time slots for syllabus coverage)
Tutorial No.

Lecture Topic

Type of pedagogical tool(s) planned


(case analysis,problem solving test,role play,business game etc)

Tutorial 1

Addition of Harmonic Motion


Work done by Harmonic Force

Problem solving

Tutorial 2

Natural Frequency of Undamped Single Degree of


Freedom System

Problem solving

Tutorial 3

Natural Frequency of Damped Single Degree of


Freedom System

Problem solving

Tutorial 4

Logrithmic Decrement, Damping Ratio Amplitude Ratio Problem solving

Tutorial 5

Harmonically Forced Vibration, Magnification factor,


Rotating and reciprocating unbalance

Tutorial 6

Support motion, Forced Energy dissipated by damping, Problem solving


Vibration with coulomb damping, Vibration Isolation

Tutorial 7

rgy dissipated by damping, Vibration with coulomb


damping, Vibration Isolation, Force Transmissibility,
Motion Isolation, Motion Transmissibility, Frequency
Response Curve, Vibration Measuring
Instruments,Vibrometer, Accelerometer, Whirling of
Shaft

Problem solving

Problem solving

After Mid-Term
Tutorial 8

Principal and Normal modes of Vibration, Degenerating Problem solving


system

Tutorial 9

Combined rectilinear and angular modes, Langrange


method

Problem solving

Tutorial 10

Frahm Vibration Absorber,Influence coefficient,


Flexibility Coefficient and flexibility matrix

Problem solving

Tutorial 11

Eigen Value and Eigen Vector Problem

Problem solving

Tutorial 12

Matrix iteration method,Orthogonality Principle

Problem solving

Tutorial 13

Vibrating String, Longitudinal Vibration of Rods

Problem solving

Tutorial 14

Torsional Vibration of rods, Euler equation for beams

Problem solving

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