Professional Documents
Culture Documents
COLLECTION:
MANUSCRIPT NUMBER: 20
ACCESSION NUMBER: 20,85-10
DONOR:
Lucian K. Truscott, III
DATE OF GIFT:
1966, 1985
SIZE:
10 linear feet
BIOGRAPHICAL/HISTORICAL FEATURES:
Lucian King Truscott, Jr. (1895-1965) was born in Chatfield, Texas. After
teaching in Oklahoma schools for six years, in 1915 Truscott was assigned
to Ft. Logan Roots Officers Training Camp.
In 1917 he was commissioned a
Second Lieutenant in the Officers Reserve Corps. From there he served at
a series of Southwestern and Western camps including Scofield Barracks,
Hawaii; Camp Douglas, Arizona and Marfa, Texas.
Fifteen years at Ft. Riley.
Ft. Leavenworth and Ft. Myer as both iI1;structor and student prepared
Truscott for his World War II service.
In 1942 he was assigned to duty
in the European Theater of Operations with headquarters in London, England,
and in March 1943 was named Commanding General, 3rd Infantry Division,
serving in this capacity in North Africa and Sicily.
In January 1944 he became
of that year took command
to France and in December
the Fifth Army in Italy.
Commanding General of the
"
FORMS OF MATERIAL:
Correspondence
Memoranda
Telephone Transcripts
Operation Plans
lvlaps
Aides Diaries
Diaries
Clippings
Memorabilia
Photographs
MAJOR CORRESPONDENTS:
Omar N. Bradley
Mark W. Clark
Jacob L. Devers
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Thomas T. Handy
ANVIL
BOLERO
CRAFTSMAN
DIEPPE RAID
DRAGOON
SLEDGEHAMMER
TORCH
Blacks in Military
92nd Buffalo Division
SUBJECTS:
Ms 20
Accession 85-10
TRUSCOTT, Lucian K., Jr., 1895-1965, Papers, 1918-1966, 10 linear feet.
Biogr~phical
Sketch
for
of
by
12,
Scope and
Conten~
From 1942 until June 1947 Truscott had his aides keep a dairy of daily
happenings.
These seven volumes are also included in the collection.
They provide a running commentary on Truscott's actions during battle
as well as stateside.
The remaining three series are memorabilia, clippings and photographs.
Among the memorabilia can be found an autograph book with an original
Bill Mauldin cartoon, a scrapbook containing reviews of andcongratulatory
about Truscott's Command Missio~~ and a variety of other items.
Clippings from major newspapers document Truscott's promotions and
military maneuvers.
These have been arranged by phases of his career.
The photographs are of both family and friends as well as places
Truscott visited or was stationed dud.ng the war.
There is a large
group of negatives documenting Truscott's various pre-war stations
including Douglas & Tombstone; Schofield Barracks; and Marfa, Texas.
A large number of maps have been separated from the collection and
stored separately.
Included are battle maps for Italy and North Africa,
silk maps of Italy and Europe, and road maps.
Description
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
PERSONAL PAPERS
Correspondence
Lucian King Truscott, Jr. to Sarah Randolph .Truscott
1941 May-June
1941 September
1942 May-September
1942 October-1943 March
1943 March 5-June 27
1943 July-September
1943 September 30'-December 26
1944 January-May
1944 June-August
1944 .Tu Ly 4-November 26
1944 December 4-1945 May 31
1945 July-December
1946 Janbary-June
1948 September-December
1950 March 5-20
1953
Birthday, Christmas, Anniversary, 1955-1965
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11-17
18
19
20
21
1
2
"3
4
Container List
Box/Folder(s)
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
9
10-21
22
23
5
6
7
1-46
1-45
1-15
16-45
8 1-27
28
29
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
11
12-13
pescription
PERSONAL PAPERS
Related Material
Diaries (continued)
Lucian K. Truscott, Jr., 1958-1964
Lucian K. Truscott, Jr., Address Book
Lucian K. Truscott, Jr., Calling Cards
Lucian K. Truscott, Jr., Identification Cards
Financial Records
Correspondence
Purchase of Bluemont, Virginia farm, 1947
Sale of Bluemont, Virginia farm, 1949-1951
Renovation Records
Ledger Sheets, 1947-1949
Lucian K. Truscott, Jr., Worksheets
Lucian K. Truscott, Jr., Diary of Renovation,
1947 September-October
Bills, 1947 October-1949 January
Aerial Photographs of Bluemont, Virginia farm
Ledger Book, 1933-1941; 1957-1965
MILITARY RECORDS
General Correspondence
1938-1950, A-H
1938-1950, I-S
1938-1950, T-Z, unidentified
1963-1964, A-Z, unidentified
Fan Mail, A-Z, unidentified
Birthday Greetings, 1944
Christmas Cards, 1944-1945
European Theater of Operations Headquarters, 1942-1943 Mar.
Correspondence and Memoranda
1942 April-1943 September
Congratulations Re Brigadier General Promotion,
1942 May-July
Memos and Plans Re TORCH, 1942 August
Sub-Task Force GOALPOST, 1942 October-December
1943 January-February
Radio Messages - Hearing Transcripts
Incoming, 1942 August-September
Outgoing, 1942 August-September
Messages - Naval, 1942 October-November
Hearing Transcripts, 1942 November 22 & 28
Minutes and Extracts of Minutes
Minutes and Extracts, 1942 May-August
London Conference, April 1942
Combined Commanders Meetings, 1942
Container List
BOx/Folder(s)
9
10
14
1
2
3-6
7
8
9
10
11
11
12
13
14
1-3
4
5
6
7
8
10
11
12
13
14-15
16
17
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
'7
8
9
Description
MILITARY RECORDS
European Theater of Operations Headquarters, 1942-1943 Mar
Operatlons
Plans - BOLERO and SLEDGEHAMMER, 1942-1943
General, 1942 April-August
War Equipment Tables, 1941
Commando/Rangers Training, 1942 May-August
Memos Re Beach Landings and Mine Fields, 1942
"AIMWELL," 1942 July
TORCH/ORAN Directives, 1942 August
W.F.T., 1942 September 14
Estimate of Operation to take Ports Adjacent to
Casablanca "WFT", 1942
RABAT-SALE, Port Lyautey, 1942 September
SUBTASK FORCE GOALPOST, 1942
Translations of Captured German Documents, c.1942
Africa/Constantine, 1943 January-March
Expeditionary Force Adminstrative Instructions #6,
1942 April
Printed Material
Combined Operations Pamphlet #2, 1942
"Situations and Capabilities of the Enemy," 1942
Combined Operations Headquarters Directory, 1942
Combined Operations Training Film Script, 1942
Third Division, 1943 March-1944 February
Correspondence
1943 April-December
1943 May-December
1943 March-December
1943 June-1944 February
1943 June-September
Operations
Italy, 1944 January-February
Italy-Special Staff, 1943 June-July
Italy-Supply, 1943 May-June
Italy-Intelligence, 1943 June-July
Related Material
Campaign Reports, Tunisian, Italian, 1943
Speeches, 1943
C.O.H.Q. Bulletin Y/l "Notes on ... Sicilian Campaign"
VI Corps, 1944
Correspondence
1944 February-April
1944 February-May
1944 June-September
1944 March-November
1944 September, Re Operation DRAGOON
Container List
Box/Folder(s)
12
10
11
13
2-6
7
8
9
14
10
1-4
5-7
8
9
10
11
15
1-2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10-12
13
14-18
16
1-2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
1:2
13
14
15
Description
MILITARY RECORDS
VI Corps (continued)
Radio Messages
1944 February-June
1944 February-June, incoming
Operations
1944 January, July-August
"Anzio to Rome"
BIGOT ANVIL, 1944 July-August
BIGOT ANVIL, 1944 JUly
ANVIL Field Order #1, 1944 July
ANVIL Field Order #12
ANVIL Field Ord~r #12
ANVIL Field Order #53
BIGOT ANVIL and BIGOT DRAGOON
DRAGOON, Field Order #1, 1944 August
Related Ma:terial
Campaign Report, 1944 July-August
Speeches and Messages to Troops, 1944
Fifth Army, 1944 December-1945 October
Organization Data
Correspondence
Incoming, 1944 December-1945 September
Outgoing, 1944 December-1945 September
Incoming re: Operations, 1944 December-1945 July
Outgoing re: Operations, 1944 December-1945 August
Commendations, 1944-1945
Memoranda
Re Visit to 92nd (Buffalo) Division, 1945 February 14
Re German Forces, 1945 May
Re Special Ratings of Officers, 1945 January-May
1945 February-April
Telephone Transcripts, 1945
Operations
General, 1945 January-October
Studies, Reports, Data, 1944 November-1945 April
Instructions, 1944 December-1945 March
Instructions #9, 1945 April
CRAFTSMAN (II Corps), 1945 April-May
CRAFTSMAN (IV Corps), 1945 April-May
CRAFTSMAN, Photos for Air Annex, 1945
CRAFTSMAN (Eighth Army), 1945 March-April
CRAFTSMAN (1st Armored Division), 1945 April
CRAFTSMAN (10th Mountain Division), 1945 April
CRAFTSMAN (88th Division), 1945 April
CRAFTSMAN (91st Division), 1945 April
CRAFTSMAN (5th Army Headquarters), Instruction #7,
1945 March
FREEDOM, Northern Italy, 1945 April
Container List
Box/Folder(s)
16
16
17
18
19
20
17
1
2
.3
Description
MILITARY RECORDS
Fifth Army, 1944 December-1945 August (continued)
Related Material
Speeches and Messages to Troops, 1944-1945
Unit Citations
Battalion and Infantry Awards
Personal Awards
Reconnaissance Photos, 1945 January
Reports
"The French-Italion Border Problem" 1945 June
"Propaganda Reaction Survey" 1945 August
"History of the Artillery of Fifth Army" 1945
Redeployment report for the Fifth Army, 1945 June
6-7
8-10
11-12
13
14
15-16
17
18-24
25
26
27
28-29
30
31-33
18
19
5 vols.
2 vols.
1-3
4-5
20
1
2-5
6
;,.J
7
8
Related Material
Infantry Ranks, 1947
"Report of Proceedings of a Board of General Officers"
1947
Promotions
Cases, 1946-1947
Reports, 1946-1947
Efficiency Reports
Aide's Diaries, 1942 October-1947 June
Diarles, 1942 October-1944 December
Diaries, 1945 ,January-December
Diaries, 1946 January-1947 June
Daily Journal, 1945 May 16-September 12
Reports
Amphibious Operations Report Correspondence, 1949
"Report of Army Advisory Panel on Joint Amphibious
Operations," 1949
"The Cossack Corps" U.S. Army European Command
Historical Division, 1950
"After Action Report 3rd Cavalry Group Mec'z" 1945
Post World War II Rehabilitation Study, 1961
Container List
Box/Fo1der(s)
21
22
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
23
Description
13
14
15
16
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
~9
10
11
12
Clippings
Lucian K. Truscott, Jr., Obituaries, 1965
Dieppe Rai~, 1942 August
Italian and Sicilian Campaigns
VI Corps, 1944
Fifth Army, 1944-1945
Third Army, 1945-1946
Photographs
Lucian K. Truscott, Jr., 1943-1945
Lucian K. Truscott, Jr. and Family, 1944
Lucian K. Truscott, Jr., 1952
Lucian K. Truscott, Jr., 1965 July
Lucian K. Truscott, Jr., Funeral, 1965 September
Lucian K. Truscott, Jr., Friends
Lucian K. Truscott, III, at West Point, 1944
Lucian K. Truscott, III, and Family, n.d.
Truscott Hall, Carlisle Barracks, Pennsylvania
Dedication, 1966
Unidentified family and friends
Morocco
Italy, n.d.
Southern France, 1944
Alabaster Mosque, Cairo
Cairo, 1945
Destruction of Fabrik Kaufbeuren, 1945
Switzerland, 1945
Germany, 1946
Mary Truscott Bruce Dwelling
Negatives
Tombstone and Douglasm 1916-1919
Scofield Barracks, 1919-1921
Douglas, Bisbee, 1921-1922; Marfa, Texas, 1922-1925
Fort Riley, 1925-1931; Ft. Myer, 1931-1934
Fort Leavenworth, 1934-1940
Fort Knox, 1940-1941; Ft. Lewis, 1941; Ft. Bliss,
1941-1942; Charlottesville, 1942
Container List
Box/Fo1der(s)
23
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
24
1
2
3
4
Description
MILITARY RECORDS
Negatives (continued)
James J. Truscott, III, USMA, 1952
1952
Truscott Family, 1959-1966
Fort Riley, Ft. Leavenworth, Papillion, Nebraska,
1967-1968
Italy
Kodachrome slide, West Point, n.d.
Postcards
Milan" Lake Garda, Italy; Meheydia
Bavaria, Antigua
Citations - 1943, 1945
Diplomas - 1926-1927, 1936
Foreign Awards - 1943, 1945
Commissions, 1919-1954
GEORGE C.
t~ARSHALL
RESEARCH FOUNDATION
SEPARATION RECORD
ACCESSION NUMBER: 20
COL LECT I 0f~ : LUCI AN K. TRU SC~OT.:....;T..L,--,J::...:..R.:..:.. --:P..:..A:.:...P=ER=S:--_ _...;...:.;:..::..::..=...:...=-.::..:..:-...:...:..::..:.....::::...=:....:....:..-~_
The following items have been removed from the collection:
Description of items
OVERSIZE PHOTOGRAPHS
Cl asses:
1936
1938
1939
.,
Loca ti on .
"3u.ul. Dr I1.v.Joul-#- J
~--_"""'::''':'''::''=''''':-'----
20
._----Description of items
POSTERS
Location
GEORGE C.
~1ARSHALL
RESEARCH FOUNDATION
SEPARATION RECORD
COLLECTIOf~:
ACCESSION NUMBER:
20
---------,-------------Description of items
Location'
1 Silk Rose
Museum
1 Oyster Pearl
1 Brazil Emblem
25th Division Patches
I
------ COLLECnOfJ:
ACCESSION
fFJf~BER:
20
Description of items
Location
Postage Stamps:
Administrative
Security
ACCESSION rilJHBER: 20
,------
The following items have been removed from the col l ec t l cn:
Description of items
Location
Museum
ott, Jr. ] :
SEPARATlOfl RECORD
_ _ _ _ _C......
O_LL..;...E_-C_T_IO,tJ: LUCIAN _K. TRUSCOTT, JR. PAPERS
ACCESSION UJI1E3ER:
20
Description of items
Location
------------------------------File Folder:
Map Case
Road Maps
Ubersichtplan von Garmisch-Partenkirchen
Central London
Bartholomew's British Isles tontour Motoring
Map
Army Map Service:
France
Palermo
-
Bagheria
Cefalu
Naso
Castroreale
Messina - Reggio Calabria
Corleone
Termini Imerese
Nicosia
Bronte
Monte Etna
Sciacca
Caltanissetta
Gela
Rome
Army Map Service - Italy, Sheets 1, 3-9
2
Battle Maps
HQ IV Corps, 2 April 1945, Overlay to
accompany FC #15
91st Division, FO #40
~88th
t-----~--------
Division, FO #17
..
ACCESSION
NUt~BER:
Description of items
Location'
File Folder:
2
Battle Maps
(continued)
Po Plain, Appenines
HQ VI Corps Operations Map to Accompany
Plan CRAFTSMAN, 23 March 1945
Defense of the Po River
HQ Fifth Army Special Operations Map to
Accompany Instructions #7, 1 April 1945
Outline Map LaSpezia
Unit Locations Chart
3
Map Case
20
GEORGE C.
t~ARSHALL
RESEARCH FOutWATION
SEPARATION RECORD
COLLECTIOf~:
NUf~BER:
Location
File Folder:
Problem Maps - French - Italian Situation
(Continued)
Minefield and Demolition Overlay, FO #2
--
Italy
&
Sicily
Italy
&
Sicily
Cankatti
Africa Landing
"
Map Case
20
ACCESSION
Nut~BER:
Description of items
Location
File Folder:
4
Silk Maps
AAF Cloth Map Asiatic Series, Southeast
China/Northeast China
AAF Cloth Map Asiatic Series, Central China
French IndoChina
Holland, Belgium, Germany, France
Western Pacific
Italy
Map Case
20
ACCESSION NUMBER:
20
PRINTED MATERIALS
Newspapers:
Beachhead News VI Corps, May 13, 1944;
October 15, 1944.
Locat i on '
Newspaper Collection
(Vault)
(Charlottesville, Va.),
Biographical File
Pamphlets:
Field Engineering Pamphlet #10, The Passage
of Artificial Obstacles.
Pamphlet File
(2)
---_-..:;..::.::..:::..;;..."-'--'--'-'-
ACCESSION
NUj~BER:
20
PRINTED MATERIALS
Pamphlets: (continued)
Special Services Rest Resorts in Austria.
Tours.
We Were All New Once .
.,
Location
Pamphlet File
ACCESSION NUMBER:
2~O~
Location'
PRINTED MATERIALS
Periodicals:
Congressional Record, 79th Congress,
- First Session, January 18, 1945.
Periodical Stacks
Library-catalogued
Chancellorsville Source
Fifth Army History
(1937)
Rare Books
(6 volumes)
Attack (tentative).
1937.
Rare Books
1939.
ACCESSION NLJMBER:
20
Location
PRINTED MATERIALS
Library-catalogued
1936.
1935.
1922
1937.
1935.
rev. 1925.
1937.
V. 1. 1935.
925.
ACCESSION NUi~BER:
20
.---..--...:...:..::..:::.=.::...::..::..::.:..:.......:...:.:::.:...:..::..::.:..;~-------
-----_._---------------,-------Description of items
Location
PRINTED MATERIALS
.----------------------+U.S. Command and General Staff School,
Ft. Leavenworth, Kansas Miscellaneous instruction pamphlets, etc.:
Library-catalogued
1934.
936.
1934.
Fif~h
cl-co.ccess \1)
Le.(1i... v L{"\ 'A.\ ", c'-c' fe)
c\.
Apvi\
Library-catalogued