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Table of Contents

WELL OBJECTIVES .......................................................................................................4


1.1

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

1.2

AFE MD vs Days and MD vs Expenditure

COMMITMENTS ..............................................................................................................7

CONTACT LIST ...............................................................................................................9

SURFACE AND TARGET LOCATIONS ........................................................................ 10


4.1

258 Colibasi Structural Surface locations

11

RESERVOIR AND GEOLOGICAL CONDITIONS ......................................................... 11


5.1

Correlation wells

11

5.2

Off-set Wells

12

5.3

Geological Cross Section

14

5.4

Formation Tops and Geological Description

16

5.4

Temperature Gradient

16

5.5

Pore Pressure and Fracture Gradient

16

PORE PRESSURE AND FRACTURE GRADIENT ........................................................ 17

TRAJECTORY ............................................................................................................... 18
7.1

Trajectory Description (J-Shaped)

19

MUD PROGRAM SUMMARY ........................................................................................ 21

CASING PROGRAM SUMMARY .................................................................................. 23


9.1

Casing Objectives

24

9.2

13- Casing Accessories

25

9.3

9- Casing Accessories

25

9.4

7 Casing Accessories

25

10

BIT PROGRAM ............................................................................................................. 26

11

CEMENTING PROGRAM SUMMARY ........................................................................... 27

12

11.1

13- Surface Casing

27

11.2

9- Surface Casing

27

11.3

7 Production Casing

27

LOGGING AND EVALUATION SUMMARY .................................................................. 28


12.1

Geophysical logging

28

12.2

Directional survey

28

12.3

Cement bond log

28

13

WELL HEAD.................................................................................................................. 29

14

BOP STACK .................................................................................................................. 30

15

DRILLING OPERATIONS SEQUENCE ......................................................................... 31


15.1

30 Conductor.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

31

Page 1 of 76

15.2

Conductor clean out / Pilot hole

31

15.3

13- Casing Drilling

32

15.4

12- Hole and 9- Casing.

35

15.5

8- Hole and 7 Casing.

40

16

WELL PERFORMANCE: ............................................................................................... 45

17

OFFSET WELLS REVIEW ............................................................................................ 46

18

RISK ASSESSMENT ..................................................................................................... 49


18.1

Risks Applicable to all Sections

49

18.2

13- Casing Drilling (17- Hole)

50

18.3

9- Section (12- Hole)

51

18.4

7 Section (8- Hole)

52

18.5

Wellhead, BOP and Pressure Test Program.

53

18.5.1

53

18.6

19

Barrier Policy

Management of Change

53

APPENDIX .................................................................................................................... 54
19.1

Bit Program

54

19.2

Directional Program

56

19.3

Mud Program

58

19.4

Casing Design

60

19.5

Cement Program

62

19.6

Casing Running Good Practise

64

19.7

Salt Exit Strategy

66

19.8

DWOP

68

19.9

WDP1

70

19.10 WRB1 slides and minutes

72

19.11 WRB2 slides and minutes

74

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
258 Colibasi is an oil and gas production well with a predicted production of 15MT oil/d and
6970 St m3 gas/d. The well has an expected service life of 16 years and will be part of OMV
Petrom Asset VI Muntenia Central.
The well is planned to have a 3 casing string design and a deviated J shaped trajectory with a
planned TD at 2325m MDRT (2295mTVDRT). The well will remain vertical until a kick-off at
1400m MDRT. The trajectory then builds in 12- hole at DLS= 2.0deg/30m until 15.6 deg inc is
achieved. A tangent will then be held for ~700m until well TD. A constant 277 deg azimuth is
planned throughout. The well will be TDs in 8- hole to accommodate a 7 production casing
set across the Kliwa sup II target reservoir (planned horizontal displacement at TD = 217m).
Most notably this well will apply the casing whilst drilling technique in the 13- section to
mitigate the losses and associated operational inefficiencies encountered in the surface
formations on offset wells.
The well will be drilled on the 258 / 291 cluster location using the drilling contractor Dafora and
an MR8000 rig. The well is predicted to take 33 days to drill + 5 days to complete and test.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

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WELL OBJECTIVES

HSSE

No accidents, No incidents, No harm to people.


No damage to the environment.

Geological

Oil and gas producer from the Kliwa sup II


Exp. rate: 15 t/day, 6,97 St m3/d gas,.
Exp. service life: 16 years
Exp. recoverable reserves: - 23.8t tons of oil.
- 13.9 million m3 gas assoc.

Financial

1.1

Drill the well in or below the AFE of 33 drilling days + 5 days completion.
Drill and complete the well in or below the allocated cost: 2,933,627.

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Metric

Target

Start cards / day


Near miss reported / well
Planned (drilling + prod casing)
Planned cost (drilling)
Planned cost/m
Planned days/1000m drilled

35
1
33 days
2,573,427
1107/m
11.6 days

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

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1.2

AFE MD vs Days and MD vs Expenditure

AFC Time
0

500

Measured Depth

1000

1500

2000

2500
0

10

20

30

UPPER LIMIT

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

40

50

60

AFE

Page 5 of 76

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 6 of 76

COMMITMENTS
Activity
Disposal of drilling
fluid and drilling
cuttings

Well site drainage,


chemical storage and
management

Liquid Discharges

Incident Reporting
Waste Oil
Management
Spillage of diesel fuel
or oil

Discharge of
combustion products
Solid waste
management
Food scraps
Garbage
Litter
Scrap metal and
wood etc
Light Overspill
Noise

Requirement
WBM coated cuttings will be conserved and dried, with recovered water
flocculated and filtered for re-use and/or disposal (Eco-Med).
Solids control equipment to be optimised to ensure maximum separation of
fluid from cuttings.
Record volume of drilled cuttings and fluid disposed on environmental
spreadsheet. Results to be reported to the HSEQ field Manager at the end of
the well.
OBM coated cuttings will be dried to less than 3% oil content by use of a
vortex drying equipment at the rig site. The remaining cutting will then either be
used to generate heat for cement manufacture or mixed with cattle manure as
part of an environmental disposal method.
Maintain good housekeeping practices
Chemicals are to be stored in bunded areas away from open drains and
chemical containers are to be intact.
Drip trays are to be used under all machinery and fuel points and valves.
In the event of a spill, all actions are to be taken to control the spill and divert
area drainage to tanks, for treatment through oil-water separator.
Ensure absorbent material is on location to use in soaking up chemical or oil
spills.
All spills >100 L must be reported to field office within 2 hours
Treated sewage and grey water under routine operating conditions to be
discharged to a special tank.
Rig wash water to be collected from cellar and disposed correctly.
Use of the Petrom incident reporting system to report incidents within 2
hours. Ensure that a set of incident report sheets is available.
Waste oil and grease to be drummed and returned for recycling
Records of volume of waste oil taken off rig forwarded to the Environmental
manager at the end of the well.
In event of a spill, take all action to control the spill.
All spills >100L must be reported to field office within 2 hours.
Report all spills <100L through Petrom incident reporting system
Diesel Tank should be equipped with retain tray for 1.5 tank capacity.
Inspections and tuning of engines and equipment are included on a regular
maintenance schedule.
Optimise combustion of well test fluids and gas.
No disposal of debris, garbage or litter into rig area
Segregate industrial waste (scrap metals / drums etc), wherever possible, for
appropriate disposal. Scrap metal must be segregated onsite in a walled
basket i.e. not just in a loose pile.
Reduce, reuse and recycle waste wherever practicable.
Record the volume and type of waste taken off rig and forward to the HSEQ
Manager at the end of the well.
Minimise use of non essential lighting, whilst maintaining safety standards on
the drill rig.
Minimise noise emissions when operating near noise sensitive environments.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

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Bucharest / Field cluster office commitments:

Activity
Prior to drilling

Discharge of
combustion
products from
engines
Environmental Audit

Requirement
Make Drilling Program available to personnel involved in project.
Conduct Rig Acceptance Audit.
Conduct a Pre-Spud meeting with Petrom drilling staff, Drilling contractor
rd
and 3 party service companies involved in the well construction operations.
Agree/Sign DWOP with Drilling Contractor.
Report greenhouse gas emissions data to Federal Government annually.

Audit drilling rigs every year whilst under contract to Petrom.


Review electronic waste and chemical log received from rig.

The following are the responsibility of Petrom DSV (Drilling Supervisor). Management of the
implementation of commitments will be performed by the stated personnel.

Commitment

Action by

Action

Order tools and


consumables needed for the
well in good time. These
include; running tools, wear
bushing, casing, casing
accessories, wellhead,
Xmas tree, test tools and
hangers.
Offline testing of BOP

DSV

DSV must order each of these items 3


weeks before they are required and
have them onsite no later than 1 week
before they are required. This means
some items will need ordering at the
start of the well.

At all times.

DSV.
Rig manager.

The DSV must ensure, where


possible, the BOP is tested offline and
in compliance with Petrom Drilling
Operations Manual.
Follow the refuelling procedure.
Keep all spills contained.

At all times.

The risk of diesel spillage


during refuelling shall be
minimised.
Oil loss during production
testing will be minimised.

Rig Manager

All personnel on site will


undergo an induction and
education program.

Rig Manager/
Medic/ Safety
Officer/ DSV.

DSV

7
8

Post copies of MSDS and


environmental
commitments.
A handover shall be
conducted.
Permit to Work System

Rig Manager/
Medic /
Safety Off.
DSV

DSV/Rig
Manager

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Follow guidelines for minimising


production testing fallout as
referenced in the Petrom
Environmental Guidelines,
Commitments and Responsibilities
under Spillage of Oil.
Outline the environmental
management requirements as
referenced in the previous page.
It is the responsibility of the DSV to
verify that the drilling contractor staff
have been trained in accordance with
Petrom standards (MAVLO1)
Post copies of the MSDS and
environmental commitments outlined
on the previous page on all notice
boards.
Site inspection shall be conducted at
end of well, prior to handover to
production department
Ensure PTW and JSA is used on
location as per Petrom/OMV system

Timing

At all times.

During well testing.

To be given to all
personnel during
their induction to the
rig and re-iterated at
safety meetings.

Prior to the start of


the well.

At end of drilling
after rig move
At All Times

Page 8 of 76

CONTACT LIST

Name
Iana Ioan
Chiran Ioan
Parfichi Vasile

Petrom DSI
Petrom DSI
Petrom DSV

Title

Mobile
0726 333 138
0730 170 706
0729 996 135

Office
-

Cucu Mircea
Marcu Pompiliu

Petrom DSV
Petrom DSV

0728 628 930


0729 996 130

Zarnescu Andrei

Petrom WSDE

0728 220 788

Title
Project & Engineering Manager

Mobile
0728 852 895

Office

Asset Office engineer


Geologist engineer

0728 727 082 /


0724 252 434

0372 429 462

HSE Department
Name
Eduard Steanescu

Title
Drilling Department HSE

Mobile
0724 330 265

Office
0372 449 952

Drilling Department Bucharest


Name
Alexandru Schlett
Frans van Rixel
Sorin Milea
Mark Smith

Title
Well Delivery TL (Team 4)
TL Well Delivery Operations
Senior Drilling Engineer
Drilling Engineer

Mobile
0728 292 444
0720 202 136
0728 727 114
0720 017 773

Office
0372 849 677
0372 483 497
0372 448 580
0372 854 346

Asset 6 Department
Name
Stanciu Viorica Argentina
Marinescu Dumitru
Popescu Catalina

Vendor List
Service

Company

Drilling Contractor

Dafora

Jar, Accelerators, PBLs

Odfjell

Drilling Bits

Baker Hughes

Drilling & LWD/MWD

Baker Hughes

Wellhead Equipment
Mud Logging System

Contact
Cristian
Georgescu
Manager)
Olsen Torgeir

Cell Phone
(Drilling

0730 099 389

Cameron
Rompetrol

Raul Stanel
Vasile Cosmeanu (Coordinator)
Ramona Harabagiu (Engineer)
Tudor Constantin

47 90 776 671
0730 013 746
0733 109 369
0731 495 926
0728 221 627

Alexandru Gomoescu

0732 141 454

Cementing
Cementing
Drilling Fluids
Casing running and
Casing drilling
Casing accessories

Rompetrol
SLB
AVA
Odfjell

Constantin Radu
Ahmed Anisse Salhi
Deliu Constantin
Olsen Torgeir

0740 078 923


0730 714 841
0751 039 900
47 90 776 671

Weatherford

Fishing
Slickline

Weatherford
Rompetrol

Arthur Iordache
Cristian Carpen
Arthur Iordache
Mr. Iancu Marcel

0736 101 909


0755 102 077
0736 101 909
0745 349 969

Gyro measurement

Scientific Drilling

Constantin Pinta

0720 947 765

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 9 of 76

SURFACE AND TARGET LOCATIONS

The surface location and target location of the 258 Colibasi well is outlined below;
UTM Spheroid, Projection, Datum:

Pulkovo 1942(58) / Stereo 70

SURFACE LOCATION*
Surface Co-ordinates (Lat./Long.):

Grid Co-ordinates (Easting/Northing):

Lat = 4459'57.093" N
Long = 2533'48.103" E
E = 544412.75m
N = 388947.54m
Z = 349.16m (RF elevation above
MSL)

GL elevation above MSL

344.16m

DF elevation above MSL

349.16m

*The surface location coordinates and elevation will be confirmed during the post rig-up survey.

TARGET LOCATION
Co-ordinates (Lat./Long.):
Grid (Easting/Northing):

Lat = 4459'57.437" N
Long = 2533'40.674" E
E = 544250m
N = 388957m
Z = 2135m TVD BRT

Depth of target (BRT):

2157.1m MD / 2135m TVD

Target Geological Formation:

Kliwa Sup II

Required tolerance:

Circular: 50m radius

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 10 of 76

4.1

258 Colibasi Structural Surface locations

RESERVOIR AND GEOLOGICAL CONDITIONS


5.1

Correlation wells

The Colibasi structure is located in Dambovita county, on the NE structural alignment Ocnita-Colibasi
DraganeasaRuncu depression of the Carpathians. Geographically, the structure is part of the
Carpathian hills (400-500m high) and is located about 10 km N-NE of Gura Ocnitei and 7 km NW from
Moreni. The location is situated in Ocnita village, at cca. 34m S-SE from 290 Colibasi well. It is part of the
SW Precarpathian depression, on diaper creases alignment based on a exaggerated diaprism, which
contains salt at the surface. Please note, however, that salt was not recorded on the most relevant offset
well (290 Colibasi) but has been observed on more distance offset wells in the Colibasi field.
Hydrocarbon bearing formations include the Meotian (East) and Oligocen (Central and West). The
reservoir targeted by 258 Colibasi is Oligocen (oil and gas), more specifically Kliwa Sup II (2135 TVD
BRT). The 258 Colibai well is proposed to be drilled primarily for oil exploitation to add to the existing
production achieved on the recent 290 Colibasi well (2011). The 259 Coibasi offset well was put on
produciton on 2Q12 and produced significantly more than originally anticipated.
The 258 Colibasi drilling program has been primarily based on the learning from the offset wells; 290
Colibasi (same block, different rig) and 258 Colibasi (different block, same rig).
The reservoirs are stratiform, tectonically and lithologically sealed (see pore pressure fracture gradient
plot).

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 11 of 76

5.2

Off-set Wells

The below plot shows those wells planned and drilled in the Colibasi field. It can be seen that 290
Colibasi is the closest offset well to 258 Colibasi and is in the same block. As such it is the most relevant
to 258 Colibasi in terms of geological conditions and drilling problems.
259 Colibasi is in a different block but was the well drilled directly prior to the 258 Colibasi in the drilling
sequence and was drilled using the same rig as will be used for 258 Colibasi. As such 259 Colibasi has
been most relevant to 258 planning in terms of performance/ operational data.
-19
00

544500
-1980

-1940

-1930

0
84
-1
8
-1

-1
88
0

-19
70
-19
60

545000
-1
89
0

544000

-183

545500
0

50

-1800

-19
50

-1900
-2000
-2100

92
0

0
-195 0
-194
-1930
-1920
-191
-19000
-1890
DT
-1880
-1870 O
-1860
-18500
-184 0
-183

-2300
-2400
-2500

-1825

-2600
-1920

0
81

0
-191

-1

-180

-1

0
-193

-19
10

00
-19

-1820

-189

60

260
-1799

259_op3
261

20
-18

-18
70

-1 9
60

90
-17

6
18
TOD

60
-1 8

0m

-1
9
-1 00
-1 890
8
-1 80
87
0
-1
86
0
-18
50
-18
40
-18
30
-182
0

50
-19
40
-19 0
93 0
1
0
92
-1 191
-

389500

389500

-2200

-18

70
-18

-181

-1805

-1795

-1
7

90

389000

389000

290

00
-18

258

50

100

150

200

250m

1:5000
0
83
-1

-1
84
0

COLIBASI
Fragm.de Harta Structurala Top KLIWA Super II
Scale

1:5000

Date

01/23/2012

Intocmit

Iordache Claudiu
544000

544500

545000

545500

The following schematic shows data relating to the 260 and 261 offset wells (different block, different rig).
As described, the 290 Colibasi well is the most relevant to 258 Colibasi planning in terms of geological
conditions and drilling problems. As such the learnings from 290 have been included on the Well
Schematic in Offset Well Review.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 12 of 76

Review of the offset data indicates the following potential drilling problems:

Fluid losses in Helvetian and Oligocen;


Tight hole in Pontian and Oligocen (severe reaming+ backreaming )
Gas content in Helvetian and Oligocen (reservoir);
Stuck pipe tendency

The potential drilling problems have also be identified in the Offset wells Review.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 13 of 76

5.3

Geological Cross Section

Based on WDP1 and discussion with the drilling geologist, the well is estimated to cross the following
formations (all depths referenced to TVD BRT):
Inferior Miocen (0-420mTVD) interval crossing Pliocene deposits, made from marls and calcareous
sandstones with thin anhydrite and gypsum inter-layers, having the possibility for salt to be present near
Cmpina fault.
Romanian (Levantin)-Dacian, (420-1110mTVD) interval and is made from gravel, on superior part, and
clay sand with thin inter-layers of marls and clay and in inferior part some coals.
Pontian (1110-1710mTVD i.e. 600m TVT), is generally made from marls, represented in superior part by
marls with thin inter-layers of sand and in inferior part purple marls with pyrites on the last 50-100m.
Meotian (1710-1790mTVD) interval, is layered transaggressive on erosion relief of inferior miocen age.
The superior part is made from marls with thin inter-layers and in inferior part is made from sands and
sandstone, sometimes saturated with hydrocarbons. Layer inclination is 5-10.
Inferior Miocen (1790-2030mTVD) interval, is layed transaggressive and discordant on erosion relief of
oligocen age and is made from marls with calcareous sandstones inter-layers, sandy marls with gypsum
inter-layers and sand-marly breccia sometimes conglomerated.
Oligocen (2050-2325mTVD) interval, being developed by Kliwa in sandstone facies, is made from
siliceous sandstone good cemented, with black compacted clay inter-layers. Transit from Oligocen to
Miocen is generally made through clay, black, compacted with syschtous look dysodile. Oligocen was
divided in some complexes, based on lithological aspects and tested interval behaviour in production.
A description of these formations is also given in the WDP1 (see appendix).
The predicted stratigraphic column including offset wells is shown on the below plot.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 14 of 76

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 15 of 76

5.4

Formation Tops and Geological Description


Tops
TVD (MD) BRT m

Uncertainty
TVD m

5 (5)

10

Dacian

420 (420)

10

Pontian

1110 (1110)

10

Meotian

1710 (1716)

10

Helvetian

1790 (1799)

10

Kliwa sup I
Kliwa sup II
Kliwa sup III
TD

2030 (2048)
2135 (2157)
2240 (2266)
2295 (2325)

10
10
10
10

Formation
Helvetian

5.4

Description
Predominantly clays ,marls ,sandstone with
intercalations of anhydrite
Clays ,marls and sands with thin coal
intercalations
Shally facies
Sand and oolitic sandstones with marls and sandy
marls
Predominantly clays ,marls ,sandstone with
intercalations of anhydrite
Kliwas facies (siliceous sandstone, good
consolidation with compacted argillaceous
thickness)

Temperature Gradient

Analysis indicated the formation temperature gradient is ~3.0 deg C / 100m.


Maximum anticipated borehole temperature 69C at TD (2295mTVD).

5.5

Pore Pressure and Fracture Gradient

Analysis and interpretation of complex information from offset wells drilled to date on the structure
(geological data from geophysical logs and drilling of production data) allowed an assessment of pressure
and fracture gradient related to depth for the sequence-stratigraphic estimated to be found in 258 Colibasi
well.
Geological

Estimated Pressure

Estimated Fracture

Formation

gradients (SG)

gradients (SG)

Helvetian

0.98 - 0.99

1.35 1.50

Dacian

1 - 1.01

1.50 1.71

Pontian

1 - 1.01

1.71 1.80

Meotian

1.03

1.80 1.83

Helvetian

1.03

1.80 1.82

Kliwa sup I

1.03 1.04

1.85 1.89

Kliwa sup II

1.05 1.20

1.85 1.89

Kliwa sup III

1.20

1.85 1.89

The reservoir (Kliwa I, II, III) formation pressure is estimated at 205-263 bars.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 16 of 76

PORE PRESSURE AND FRACTURE GRADIENT

The well design along with predicted pore pressure and fracture gradient is summarised below;
REVISION 4.0 (21-06-2012)
{Based on Traj Rev B.0}
Formation tops
Directional data

258 Colibasi

KEY

All depths are quoted MD (TVD) BRT m


RT elevation above MSL = 349.16m
GL elevation above MSL = 344.16m
3m rat holes assumed

Pressure Gradient (S.G.)


0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

0
30" @ 22m (Hammer to refusal)

Mud Weight

200

Helv.

Max Pore Pressure


Fracture Gradient

17-" Spud mud (1.05sg)


400
He/D @429m-

TVD BRT (m)

13-" @ 500(500)m

FIT @504m = 1.45sg

600

800

1,000
12-" NAF
(1.20-1.25 sg)

D/P @1119m 1,200

KOP@ 1425m
o/30m
1,400
BUR =2
Max inc =15o

Top of tail @ 1400(1400)m

Top of tail @ 1550(1549)m

1,600
EOB@ 1651(1648)m
P/M @1719m -

9-" @ 1737(1730)m

FIT @1737m = 1.55sg


M/He @1799m 1,800

8-" NAF
(1.25 sg)

Kliwa 2,000
Sup I @2039m Sup II@2144m -

..

2,200
Sup III@2249m7" @ 2325(2299)m

2,400

Temp Gradient = 3C / 100m

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 17 of 76

TRAJECTORY

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 18 of 76

7.1

Trajectory Description (J-Shaped)

KOP at 1425m MDRT in Pontian Shale (12- hole).

Build with DLS = 2.0 deg/30m to a maximum inc = 15.0 deg (constant azimuth = 273 deg).

End of build at 1651m MDRT in Pontian Shale (building to 15.0deg in 226 m) in 12- hole.
Directional work is planned to be completed ~86mMD before setting the 9-5/8 shoe and 73mMD
before entering top Meotian.

Hold tangent at 15.0 deg inc from 1651mMD to prognosed TD at 2325mMD (674m).

290 Colibasi shows the formation natural tendency to be between 260-300 deg azimuth. As such
258 Colibasi (azi = 273 deg) will be drilled with the natural tendency.

The option to keep the well vertical to 12- TD and then KO at 1750m (20m below 9-5/8 shoe) in the 8 hole was considered but rejected for the following reasons;

A tangent inc of 48deg would be required. Conventional suckers rod artificial lift cannot function
at this inclination. Wear on the 9-5/8 casing may have become significant during the potential
reaming of the 8- hole section. This inclination would have been suboptimal from a reservoir
standpoint.

A DLS of 3.33 deg/30m would have been required which would increase wear during artificial lift
(even with co-rod suckers) and would have been technically more difficult to drill (a rotary
steerable may have been required).

Anti-collision is not a major concern for 258 Colibasi. As described, 290 Colibasi is the only proximate
offset well which currently exists. The 258 to 290 Colibasi minimum separation factor = 11.33 (at depth =
1933mMD). The minimum centre-to-centre distance = 125.11m (at depth = 507.4mMD).
Anti-collision will, however, become a concern when the planned 291 Colibasi well is drilled. At the time of
writing 291 Colibasi is planned to be drilled immediately after 258 Colibasi. The first 500m of 258 Colibasi
is will be casing drilled i.e. no directional surveys will be taken whilst drilling. To mitigate, anti collision
concerns for 291 Colibasi it will be necessary to run a gyro in the 291 Colibasi 13-3/8 casing once the
casing is cemented in place.

The following graphic illustrates the planned 258 Colibasi well in relation to the 290 Colibasi offset well.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 19 of 76

290 Colibasi

258 Colibasi

The full planned survey for the 258 Colibasi well can be found within the directional Program in Appendix
Directional Program.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 20 of 76

MUD PROGRAM SUMMARY

The mud program and waste management process are recommended by OMV Petrom in
association with AVA.
In general the mud weight should be kept to the minimum planned value unless hole conditions
dictate an increase is advantageous. If in doubt contact the office.
17- Strategy: 0-500m (Top Hole)
The 17- top hole section will be casing drilled using Spud Mud.
290 Colibasi showed 2 distinct loss zones in the top hole at 47-66m and 91-95m. As such it is
predicted heavily losses will be encountered when drilling the top hole section on 258 Colibasi.
Spud mud is comparatively inexpensive and is, therefore, be suitable for this application.
In 290 Colibasi a salt saturated spud mud (weight ~1.16sg) was maintained due to concern over
salt. Salt was not, however, detected. As such a salt saturated system is not the primary plan for
258 Colibasi. This results in a lower mud weight and so it is hoped less losses will result. Salt
additive must be on hand, however, to saturate the mud system if salt is in encountered.

12- Strategy: 500-1737m


In 290 Colibasi a WBM system was used in this section. Overpulls were evident and significant
reaming required when drilling the 12- section on 290 Colibasi. ROP was also low.
259 Colibasi adopted a NAF system in the 12- section and significantly fewer overpulls
resulted. ROP was also higher. It is believed that the NAFs superior inhibition avoided repetition
of overpulls within the shale regions. As such a NAF system will be applied on 258 Colibasi.

8- Strategy: 1737-2325m
High torque and drag was encountered in the 8- section in 290 Colibasi with WBM. This was
successfully mitigated in 259 Colibasi through use of a NAF system. As such NAF will be
applied in the 8- section on 258 Colibasi. It is believed the increased ROP on 259 Colibasi
can also partly be attributed to the NAF mud system.
Losses were encountered in 290 Colibasi whilst penetrating the lower Kliwa III (at ~2400m
TVD). 258 Colibasi is planned to TD at 2295m TVD and so the loss zone should not be
encountered.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 21 of 76

MUD PARAMETERS

Interval (MD)
Footage
Type of fluid
Density
Marsh Viscosity
PV
Yield Point
Gel 10 sec.
Gel 10 min
6 RPM
3 RPM
API Filtrate
PH
Ca++
MBT
LGS
HPHT-Filtrate
O/W Ratio
Emulsion stability
Alcalinity
Sand
WPS
Water phase activity

U.M.
in
m-m
m
kg/dm
sec/l
cP
lb/100ft
lb/100ft
lb/100ft
lb/100ft
lb/100ft
cm/30'
mg/l
kg/m3
% Vol
ml
Volts
ml H2SO4 0.1 N
% vol
g/l

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

II
17 "
0-500
500
Spud Mud
1.05-1.15
120-60
ALAP
20-30
10-15
20-35
12-8
8.5-9
<200
<60
<10
<0.35
-

Interval
III
12 "
500-1737
1237
NAF
1.20-1.25
ALAP
15-25
8-12
15-20
10-12
8-9

<5
<5
75-25
>750
2-3
<0.25
200-250
0.75-0.8

IV
8 "
1737-2325
588
NAF
1.25
ALAP
15-20
7-10
12-22
8-9
5-6
-

<4
<5
80-20
>800
2-3
<0.2
200-250
0.75-0.8

Page 22 of 76

CASING PROGRAM SUMMARY


All depths below are referenced to BRT.
Interval
Length
MD BRT
[m]
[m]

Nom.
Size
[in]

Wall
Nominal
Grade Connection
thickness
Weight
[mm]
[kg/m]

Section
Weight*
[kg]

Make-up Torque
[N.m]
min.
opt. max.

Conductor 30
0 - 21.75

30

30

25.4

X52

Welded

460.9

13827

Surface Casing 13- - CASING DRILLING


0 - 500

500

13-

12.19

K55

TSH ER

101.16

45100

12770 13800 14840

11.99

L80

TSH Blue

69.94

128133

24100 26800 29500

10.36

L80

TSH Blue

43.19

100347

14100 15600 17200

Intermediate Casing 9-
0 - 1737 1737

9-

Production Casing 7
0-2325

2325

*Total section weight assumes hangers, float collars and shoes to be of a like-wise weight to the tubular
body.

A 4.5 liner is available as a contingency should it not be possible to run the 7 casing to TD. Alternatively
a failure to casing drill the 13- to TD may require a higher 7 casing setting depth and so application of
a 4.5 production liner may be required.
Interval
Length
MD BRT
[m]
[m]

Nom.
Size
[in]

Wall
Nominal
Grade Connection
thickness
Weight
[mm]
[kg/m]

Section
Weight**
[kg]

Make-up Torque
[N.m]
min.
opt. max.

Production Casing 4.5


TBC

500

4.5

7.37

L80

TSH Blue

20.09

10045

7253

8054

8853

The following pups must be available to aid with casing string space-out.
9-5/8 Pups

7 Pups

1 x 4.5m

1 x 4.5m

1 x 3m

1 x 3m
Internal Yield

Collapse

Body Yield Strength

Standard Drift

Connection

[MPa]

[MPa]

[x1000daN]

Diameter [mm]

OD [mm]

476

311.4

365.1

483

216.5

269.9

332

151.6

196.4

Surface Casing 13- CASING DRILLING


23.8

13.4

Intermediate Casing 9-5/8


47.3

32.8

Production Casing 7
62.5

59.3

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 23 of 76

9.1

Casing Objectives

13- Surface Casing (casing drilling)


The 13- surface casing will be set vertically across the Helvetian and into the Dacian at 500m BRT.
The objective is to isolate the losses section and isolate any potential salt which may be present in the
Helvetian (low change of encountering salt).
The 13- will also permit rig-up of the BOP to provide well control when drilling the 12- hole through
the potentially gas bearing Pontian (low chance of encountering hydrocarbons in Pontian or top Meotian).
The 13- section will be casing drilled to help minimise the losses encountered on this section and
reduce the time spent attempting to cure them which was evident on offset wells.

9-5/8 Intermediate Casing


The 9-5/8 intermediate casing will be set after penetration into the Meotian sandstone at 1737m TVD /
1730m MD. The objective is the isolate the overlying Pontian and Dacian before drilling the Meotian,
Helvetian and Oligocen reservoir.
It is also necessary to set the 9-5/8 casing to ensure Petrom Drilling Standards on kick tolerance are
satisfied when drilling through the reservoir.

7 Production Casing
The 7 production casing will be set across the Meotian, Helvetian and Oligocene reservoir at 2295m TVD
/ 2325m MD. The objective is to provide a good isolation across the Kliwa Sup II formation (Oligocene) to
permit perforation and production.
Section TD criteria has been outlined in Drilling Operational Sequence.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 24 of 76

9.2

13- Casing Accessories


Model

Float collar (non-rotating),


single valve

13-

2. Centralisers (Odfjell)

Econ-OGlider

17

450-500

1/1

3. Stop collars (Odfjell)

DHP

14

450-500

as above

10

1.

9.3

2.

3.
4.

9.4

Diameter Conn.

9- Casing Accessories
Position Frequency
Total
m (MD)
cents/jnts
Reamer shoe, single valve
9-
TSH-Blue
1
~1712 (top
Float collar, single valve
9-
TSH-Blue of shoe1
track)
0-1250
1/10
10
Standard
Centralisers (Centek)
9- x 12-
1250-1700

18
S2
1700-1737
1/1
3
Stop collars (Centek)
Slip on 9- x 12-
as above as above
62
Casing accessories

1.

Position Frequency
Total
m (MD)
cents/jnts
~475 (top of
T-ER
1
shoe-track)

Casing accessories

Model

Diameter

Conn.

7 Casing Accessories
Casing Accessories

Model

1. Reamer shoe, single valve


2. Float collar, single valve

3. Centralisers (Centek)
4. Stop collars (Centek)

Diameter
7
7

Standard
7 x 8-
S2
Slip on

7 x 8-

Position m Frequency
Total
(MD)
cents/jnts
TSH-Blue
1
~2300 (top
TSH-Blue of shoe1
track)
0-1400
1/10
11
1400-2300
2/3
49
2300-2325
1/1
2
as above
as above
124
Conn.

Note:Float equipment and cementing plugs must be PDC drillable.


Centralisers will be installed whilst on the racks i.e. offline. The frequency of centralisers may be updated
based on conditions encountered while drilling (e.g. if cavings are observed while drilling Dacian, Pontian
shale, or cross Salt formation).

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 25 of 76

10

BIT PROGRAM

The below table is a summary only. The full drill bit program is outlined in Appendix Bit Proposal. The
below proposal has been based on the learning from 259 Colibasi. The 17- pilot hole bit (to drill out 30
conductor will be a junk bit provided by Baker Hughes). The 26 hole opener (run above 17-1/2 pilot hole
bit) will be provided by Smith.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 26 of 76

11

CEMENTING PROGRAM SUMMARY

The below is intended as a summary only. Full cement programs are included in Appendix Cementing
Program. The cement proposals have been produced based on the learnings from 290 and 259 Colibasi.

11.1

13- Surface Casing

Mean Annular Excess = 80% (Equivalent OH Diameter = 20.2)


3

1. Water Spacer: 4m 1.00 SG


3

2. Spacer: 4m 1.40 SG
3. Tail Slurry: 58.5m3 1.80 SG (0 500m)
4. Mud: 37.5m3 1.20 SG (NAF)

11.2

9- Surface Casing

Mean Annular Excess = 50% (Equivalent OH Diameter = 13.37)


3

1.

Oil Spacer: 4m 1.30 SG

2.

Water Spacer: 6m 1.35 SG

3.

Lead Slurry: 46.2m3 1.45 SG (190 - 1337m).

4.

Tail Slurry: 18.2m3 1.90 SG (1337 - 1737m).

5.

Mud: 65.6m 1.25 SG

11.3

7 Production Casing

Mean Annular Excess = 20% (Equivalent OH Diameter = 8.77)


3

1. Chemical wash: 4m 1.00 SG


2. Scavenger Slurry: 20.2m3 1.45 SG (0 1510m)
3. Tail Slurry: 11.8m3 1.90 SG (1510 2325m)
3

4. Mud: 43.3m 1.25 SG

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 27 of 76

12
12.1

LOGGING AND EVALUATION SUMMARY


Geophysical logging
Hole Size

MWD

Wireline

17-

--

--

12-

GR (MWD)

--

8-

GR + Res

Run #1: GR - CNL - LDL - LEH -T


Run #2: GR XPT*
Run #3: GR - CBL - VDL

*XPT log is provisionally planned but will be confirmed based on well bore conditions during drilling.
Mud logging will take place from surface.

12.2

Directional survey

Distance between
surveys
m

0 - 500
500 - 2325

1 Stand (2 joints) = 18m

Section

II, III

12.3

Interval (MD)

Tool

Method

OnTrak

None (casing drilling)


MWD

Cement bond log

A CBL will be made of the 7 production casing string from 1500m to TD.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 28 of 76

13 WELL HEAD

No

Casing head
components

Size/
Pressure

Casing
Primary
seal

Hanger

Secondary
seal

in / bar

in

in

in

13-5/8 x 13- x 350

9-5/8

9-5/8

Casing head flange

Casing spool

13-5/8 x 11 x 350

9-5/8

Tubing head

11 x 7.1/16 x 350

2-7/8

2-7/8

Wellhead: 13.5/8 x 13. x 11 x 9.5/8 x 7 x 7.1/16 x 2.7/8 x 350 bar.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 29 of 76

14 BOP STACK
Previous
Casing
In

13-5/8 BOP Stack


Inside
Type
Pressure
diameter

Rams
Drilling

Run casing*

in

bar

in

in

13-5/8

Pipe/blind

350

13-5/8

Annular

210

annular

annular

13-5/8
Pipe/blind
350
5
13-5/8
Annular
210
annular
*Only install casing rams if the rams can be tested after the installation.

5
annular

13-
9-

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 30 of 76

15

DRILLING OPERATIONS SEQUENCE

The following section outlines the planned operational sequence for 258 Colibasi.
The over-riding operational objectives;

No accidents, incidents, harm to people

No damage to the environment

Do it right first time

Remember, anyone can STOP the job at anytime if they feel it is unsafe.

15.1

30 Conductor.

The conductor has been hammered to refusal by DOSCO before rig-up at 258 Colibasi. The
conductor has been confirmed as vertical with a seat = 21.75mBT.

15.2

Conductor clean out / Pilot hole

15.2.1

Install flow riser.

15.2.2

Prepare 1.05sg spud mud as per mud program (see Appendix mud program).

15.2.3

Confirm mast alignment using 2 DCs before commencing drilling pilot hole.

15.2.4

JSA before P/U of 17- x 26 pilot hole

15.2.5

P/U the 17- x 26 pilot hole/ conductor cleanout assembly. This assembly will consist
of a 17- roller cone bit (Baker Hughes supplied) made-up directly below a 26 hole
opener (Smith supplied) with 8 DCs above (XO between hole opener and DCs may be
required). The bit should have the nozzles removed to maximise flow rate during
drilling.
It will be necessary to jet / wash as much as possible of the 30 conductor contents
before commencing drilling.

15.2.6

Drill 17- x 26 pilot hole to excavate all contents of the 30 conductor i.e. the 26 hole
opener should be drilled to ~22m BRT with the 17-1/2 pilot hole to ~23m BRT. The
objective is to remove all earth/debris from inside the 30 conductor (ID = 27) and
create a centralised 17- pilot hole below the 30 conductor in preparation for the 17 casing drilling bit.
Pumping should be at 4000L/min or the maximum rig capacity to ensure sufficient hole
cleaning. Hi-vis pills should be used to improve hole cleaning.

15.2.7

POOH and LD 17- x 26 pilot hole drilling assembly.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 31 of 76

15.3
15.3.1

13- Casing Drilling


Apply 13- Econ-o-glider centralisers to 13- casing offline and as per centraliser
program.

15.3.2

JSA before commencing casing drilling. Ensure all involved understand the planned
operations and risks. Anyone can stop the job at anytime if they feel it is unsafe.

15.3.3

P/U Odfjell CRTI as per Odfjel instruction in preparing for casing drilling.

15.3.4

Make-up 13- casing drilling shoe track assembly (17- casing drilling bit, 2 x
intermediate joint, 1x float collar). Casing drilling bit TFA=0.663 (6x12/32). Apply pipe
lock to the shoe track only as per Odfjell instruction.

15.3.5

Function test all float equipment.

15.3.6

Confirm rig alignment before commencing casing drilling.

15.3.7

Casing drill as per Odfjell instruction.

Recommended Casing Drilling Parameters:


Operating Flow Rate* = 2200-2400 l/min (HSI = 0.8-1.05).

Predicted SPP: 46 - 53 bars at TD (500m).


Predicted ECD: 1.20 sg
*Flow rate must be optimised to prevent down hole and surface losses whilst
ensuring hole cleaning.
o

WOB: 2-3 tons. WOB should be varied to optimise ROP but do not exceed 4 tons

RPM: 50-70. RPM should be varied to optimise ROP.


Varying the above parameters should be done with instruction from Odfjell.
Significant deviation from the above parameters should be confirmed with the office.
Warning: Excessive RPM can increase bit wear and excessive WOB can lead to bit
balling.

15.3.8

Drill the 13- casing (17- casing drilling bit) to TD at 500m.


o

To avoid losses while drilling the surface formations, it is recommended to drill the
first 100 - 150m with reduced ROP and reduced flow rate when required.

LCM must be run the mud system throughout the drilling activity to minimise
losses.

Detergent must be continually added to the mud system to minimise bit balling.

There is a low chance of encountering salt in the surface formations. If salt is


encountered the mud system should be made salt saturated as per AVA
instruction. The additives required for this must be available on the rig site.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 32 of 76

NOTE: All companies involved must be made aware about the losses predicted in this section.
Casing drilling does not permit the possibility of setting a cement plug. 25m3 of LCM mediumcourse LCM pill must be ready before commencing drilling. As soon as losses are detected 12m3 LCM must be pumped for every joint of casing run (as per AVA instruction). The mud
logging company must monitor at all times the mud levels in the pits.
Cuttings should also be analysis for indications of pyrite and salt.

15.3.9 After reaching TD with casing the casing must be spaced out to permit optimal well
head positioning.
15.3.10 Before commencing casing cementation consider opportunity for offline BOP testing.
15.3.11 JSA for Cementing and Pressure Testing. Encourage full team involvement and
participation. Consider the implications of a failed pressure test.
15.2.8

The cement job should be performed as per Rompetrol Well Service cement program
(see Appendix cement program). Displace with 1.2sg NAF in preparation for the 12 section.

15.2.9 Pump To Bump. Bump the plug @ 35 bar over the displacing pumping pressure (for
more details see Drilling Operations Manual, 12.5.3 Cementing P.374).
15.2.10 Perform green cement pressure test at 80 bar for 15 minutes bleed off pressure and
check for back flow. As per Drilling Operations Manual (12.5.2 Cementing P.375), if the
floats in the casing string do not hold, the string shall be pressured up - after pressure
testing - to the differential pressure between the cement and the displacement fluid and
held until surface cement samples have hardened.
15.3.12 Slack-off casing weight N/D bell nipple.
15.3.13 Screw wellhead to 13- casing.
15.3.14 Install 13- wear bushing flange (DSAF Double Studded Adapter Flange).
15.3.15 JSA for N/U BOP. Consider how best to suspend the BOP to avoid unplanned
movement or rotation.
15.3.16 N/U 13- BOPs including annular preventer and install bell nipple.
15.3.17 Install choke and kill lines. Connect hydraulic hoses.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 33 of 76

15.3.18 JSA for pressure testing of BOP stack (if BOP testing not already completed offline).
Encourage full team involvement and participation. Consider the possible outcome of
a failed test.
15.3.19 Run in Cup Type Tester (CTT).
15.3.20 Perform pressure test connection between 13- casing and CHH (screwed
connection) at 20bar for 5 minutes and then 180 bar for 10 minutes (80% of casing
burst pressure). Keep the DP open during the pressure test to vent any pressure
passing the cup seal.
15.3.21 Pull out cup type tester (CTT).
15.3.22 RIH Plug Type Tester (PTT) and test blind rams, pipe rams, DSA to casing flange, mud
cross blanks, inside and outside kill valves, inside and outside HCR valves at 20bar
for 5 minutes and then 350 bar for 10 minutes. Pressure test annular 20bar for 5
minutes and then 145bar for 10 minutes.
15.3.23 Pressure test kill and choke manifold at 20bar for 5 minutes and then 350bar for 10
minutes.
15.3.24 POOH plug type tester.
15.3.25 RIH and set wear bushing.
15.3.26 Pressure test Top Drive, drilling hose and standpipe manifold at 20bar for 5 minutes
and then 350bar for 10 minutes.
15.3.27 If required (depending on date of last test), test accumulator unit as per Petrom Drilling
Operations Manual - Chapter 2 Wellhead and BOP testing requirements.
A Work permit and JSA must be in place before starting operation.
15.3.28 JSA for slick-line / gyro measurement of 13- casing.
15.3.29 RU Slick-line / gyro tools as per Rompetrol and Scientific Drillings instruction.
15.3.30 Perform gyro measurement of casing at TOC and at 100m increment to surface (5
surveys in total) as per Scientific Drilling instruction.
15.3.31 Rig-down slick-line and gyro tool.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 34 of 76

15.4

12- Hole and 9- Casing.

15.2.11 JSA before P/U and rack back DP. P/U +/- 1800m of 5 DP and rack back. MU DP
using the elevators and well bore (i.e. do not use top drive or mouse hole).
15.4.1

JSA for P/U BHA. P/U 12- roller cone bit (TFA=0.7854, 4x16s) + Motor BHA (AKO
1.1) + MWD (NaviGam).

15.4.2

PU DP from the pipe rack and RIH 12- BHA on singles to TOC inside 13- casing
(this will leave 1800m DP racked back in the derrick when at TOC).

15.4.3

Drill out the 13- casing shoe track and 17- casing drilling shoe using the following
drilling parameters (as per Hughes Christensen casing while drilling operations manual
(p.58).
WOB: 11.5t

RPM: 40-60

Flow rate: 1600-2200 l/min

Frequently raise the string several feet off the bottom of the hole while circulating and
rotating to clear debris from bit.
Monitor returns at the shakers. The nature and appearance of debris can give valuable
indications of the progress of the drilling out operation, but bear in mind the lag time for
debris to reach the shakers.
If there is a lack of progress and no significant increase in torque when weight is
applied to the bit, additional WOB.
15.4.4

RIH, circulate and condition SBM mud @ 1.2sg, drill out shoe track and 5m of new
formation.

15.4.5

Perform FIT @ 1.45 EMW. Pressure at surface =13bar (assuming 1.20 SG mud in
hole and TVD = 505m). Pressure must be recalculated for a different mud weight or
TVD.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 35 of 76

Recommended Drilling Parameters:


o

Operating Flow Rate*: 2600-2800 L/min


Predicted SPP**: 156-174bar (at 500mMD), 196-219bar (at 1737mMD).
*Flow rate must be optimised to ensure hole cleaning, prevent down hole losses and
prevent cavings.
**Assuming max programmed MW = 1.25sg. SSP will be lower at reduce mud wt.

Minimum flow rate for 100% hole cleaning = 2300 l/min (for an ROP=25m/h).

WOB:
Up to 13.5t in vertical section (do not exceed to avoid buckling / NP in jar).
Up to 13.5t or 15.5-20t in tangent, gradually increase WOB in tangent section from

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 36 of 76

15.5t@1400mMD to 19t@1500mMD.
WARNING: Avoid 13.5-15t in both vertical and tangent to avoid NP in jar.
o

Surface RPM: 85. RPM should be varied to optimise ROP and hole cleaning.
WARNING: Do not exceed 90 RPM to avoid BHA damage.

15.4.6

Soft Drilling Parameters must be followed at all times. If in doubt ask the office.

Drill ahead 12- hole to section TD. Only perform reaming / wiping trip if hole
conditions dictate always confirm with the office team first.

TD Criteria: 10m penetration into Meotian. Top Meotian is prognosed at 1710m TVDRT with
10m TVD uncertainty.
For planning purposes a deep top Meotian has been assumed with top at 1720mTVDRT. As
such for planning purposes a TD = 1730mTVDRT has been assumed.
The GR tool run in 12- BHA is 16m back from the bit. As such if Meotian does come in deep it
will not be possible to see it using GR (it would only become evident on GR when bit was at
1736 which is too deep). As such ROP should be limited to 5m/hr when at 1710mTVD to allow
Meotian to be identified based on cutting analysis as well as GR.

15.4.7

At 12- section TD, circulate until shakers clean using operating flow rate and RPM.

15.4.8

Pump viscous pill POOH to surface. Rack back directional BHA.

15.4.9

Pull out 13- wear bushing.

15.4.10 Confirm rig alignment before commencing running casing.


15.4.11 JSA for running 9-5/8 Casing. Encourage full team involvement and participation.
Consider the most efficient and safe method of delivering casing from the pipe rack to
the rig floor.
Casing Running Notes:
Please review the casing notes in Appendix 6 - Casing Running Good Practise.
Please review casing & liner running guidance in the OMV Petrom Drilling Operations Manual
(p.329).
When producing the casing tally it is important to carefully select a landing joint length, making
use of 3m and 4.5m pup joints to achieve the required stick-up. It is the DSVs responsibility to
ensure these are onsite and used if required.
The stick-up will depend on the Casing Head Housing i.e. do not have a collar across the CHH.
Space must be left over head to permit easy installation of cement head.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 37 of 76

Double check the casing tally, the more people who review it the better.
All the centralisers should be installed on the casing whilst the casing is on the pipe rack (an
offline operation).

15.4.12 Make-up 9-5/8 casing shoe and float valve/collar offline (apply pipe lock to shoe track
only). Function test float equipment.
15.4.13 RIH 9-5/8 casing as per running tally using CRTI tool fill up every casing joint
(Reference Petrom Drilling Operations Manual chapter 10). The casing connections
should be made-up using the CRTI tool and not separate casing tongs if possible. This
will be safer and faster. An average running rate of 14 joints/hr should be exceeded.
Operational performance must in no way compromise safety.
15.4.14 When tight hole is encountered reciprocate/rotate casing. Circulation should be
considered as last resort, due to high risk of pack-off. If in doubt call the office.
15.4.15 JSA for Cementing and Pressure Testing. Encourage full team involvement and
participation. Consider the implications of a failed pressure test.
15.4.16 Cement casing through CRTI as per Rompetrol Well Service cementing program (See
Appendix Cementing Program). Displace with 1.25sg NAF to enable immediate use
of this mud type for the 8- section.
15.4.17 Pump to Bump. Bump the plug @ 35bar over the displacing pumping pressure (for
more details see Drilling Operations Manual, 12.5.3 Cementing P.374).
15.4.18 Perform green cement pressure test at 100bar for 15 minutes bleed off pressure
and check for back flow. As per Drilling Operations Manual (12.5.2 Cementing P.375),
if the floats in the casing string do not hold, the string shall be pressured up - after
pressure testing - to the differential pressure between the cement and the displacement
fluid and held until surface cement samples have hardened.
NOTE: Cameron representative must be onsite before wellhead operations start with all
equipment necessary for the operation. A JSA must be in place before starting operation.

15.4.19 N/D BOP from wellhead and lift up BOP as high as possible. A JSA must be in place
before starting operation.
15.4.20 Clean slip seating area.
15.4.21 Install wrap around casing slips on 2 wooden boards around 9-5/8 casing on top of 13 wellhead, set slips.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 38 of 76

15.4.22 Drop slips, slack off casing weight, land casing.


15.4.23 Cut 9-5/8casing lay out 9-5/8 cut off piece.
15.4.24 Remove 13-5/8 wear bushing flange (DSAF Double Studded Adapter Flange).
15.4.25 Install Casing Head Housing (CHH) energise P seals and test seals as per
Cameron engineers instruction.
15.4.26 Install 11 wear bushing flange.
15.4.27 N/U BOP.
15.4.28 Install Kill and Choke lines. Connect hydraulic hoses.
15.4.29 JSA for Pressure testing of BOP stack. Encourage full team involvement and
participation. Consider the possible outcome of a failed test.
15.4.30 RIH Plug Type Tester (PTT) and test blind rams, pipe rams, DSA to casing flange, mud
cross blanks, inside and outside kill valves, inside and outside HCR valves at 20bar for
5 minutes and then 350 bar for 10 minutes. Pressure test annular 20bar for 5 minutes
and then 145bar for 10 minutes. When pressure testing using PTT, keep the side outlets below the PTT open to vent any pressure passing the plug.
15.4.31 Pressure test kill and choke manifold at 20bar for 5 minutes and then 350bar for 10
minutes.
15.4.32 RIH and set 9-5/8 Wear Bushing.
15.4.33 Pressure test Top Drive, Drilling hose and Standpipe manifold at 20bar for 5 minutes
and then 350bar for 10 minutes.
15.4.34 If required (depending on date of last test), test accumulator unit as per Petrom Drilling
Operations Manual - Chapter 2.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 39 of 76

15.5
15.5.1

8- Hole and 7 Casing.


P/U 8- PDC bit + Motor BHA (AKO 1.1) + On Trak. TFA = 0.902; Bit nozzles=
6x14/32.

15.5.2

RIH, circulate and condition SBM mud @ 1.25 SG MW, drill out shoe track and 5 m of
new formation.

15.5.3 Perform FIT @ 1.55 EMW, surface pressure = 74bar (assuming 1.25 SG mud in hole
and TVD = 1734m). Pressure must be recalculated for a different mud weight or TVD.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 40 of 76

Recommended Drilling Parameters:


o

Operating Flow Rate*: 1600-1800 l/min


Minimum flow rate for 100% hole cleaning = 800 l/min (for an ROP=25m/h).
*Flow rate must be optimised to ensure hole cleaning, prevent down hole losses and
prevent cavings.

Predicted SPP** = 164-192bar (at 1737mMD), 189-223bar (at 2325mMD).


**Assuming worst case MW = 1.4sg. SSP will be lower at reduce mud wt.

WOB: 5-10tons. WOB should be varied to optimise ROP.


WARNING: Do not applying more than 10t to avoid the NP in the jar and bit damage.

Surface RPM: 75 RPM should be varied to optimise ROP and hole cleaning.
WARNING: Do Not exceed 80 RPM to avoid BHA damage.

15.5.4 Drill ahead 8- hole to section TD (prognosed at 2325mMD) to be confirmed by


operations geologist based on GR and resistivity logs. Carefully monitor for signs of salt
and gas increases. Gas cut mud was observed on offset wells but was determined to be
drilled gas and not an influx. Monitor mud logging trends to identify if any gas observed
is drilled gas or is in fact an influx.
Only perform reaming / wiping trip if hole conditions dictate confirm with the office
team first.
There is a low chance of encountering salt whilst drilling this section. If salt is
encountered reference Appendix Salt exit strategy notes.
15.5.5 At 8- section TD, circulate until shakers clean using operating flow rate and RPM.
15.5.6 Pump slug and POOH to surface. Rack back directional BHA.
15.5.7 If hole conditions observed during drilling the 8- are stable perform wireline logging
as per logging plan. Do not perform wireline logging if there is a significant risk of hole
deterioration before running casing.
15.5.8 If wireline logging was performed, perform wiper trip to TD before running 7 casing
(use the same drilling BHA).
15.5.9 Pull out 9-5/8 wear bushing.
15.5.10 Confirm rig alignment before commencing running casing.
15.5.11 JSA for running 7 Casing. Encourage full team involvement and participation.
Consider the most efficient and safe method of delivering casing from the pipe rack to
the rig floor.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 41 of 76

Casing Running Notes:


Please review the casing notes in Appendix 6 - Casing Running Good Practise.
Please review casing & liner running guidance in the OMV Petrom Drilling Operations Manual
(p.329).
When producing the casing tally it is important to carefully select a landing joint length, making
use of 3m and 4.5m pup joints to achieve the required stick-up. It is the DSVs responsibility to
ensure these are onsite and used if required. The stick-up will depend on the CHH. Double
check the casing tally (the more people who review it the better).
All the centralisers should be installed on the casing whilst the casing is on pipe rack (this
should be an offline operation).

15.5.12 Make-up 7 casing shoe and float valve/collar offline (apply pipe lock to shoe track
only). Function test all float equipment.
15.5.13 RIH 7 casing as per running tally using CRTI tool fill up every casing joint
(Reference to Petrom Drilling Operations Manual chapter 10). The casing
connections should be made-up using the CRTI tool and not separate casing tongs if
possible. This will be safer and faster. An average running rate of 14 joints/hr should be
exceeded. Operational performance must in no way compromise safety
15.5.14 Reciprocate and rotate casing through tight spots. Circulate (max flow rate 1000 l/m)
as a last resort as circulation can induce wellbore damage. Confirm with the office
before initiating casing circulation. Wash down the last casing joint to bottom.
15.5.15 JSA for Cementing and Pressure Testing. Encourage full team involvement and
participation. Consider the implications of a failed pressure test.
15.5.16 Cement casing thru CRTI as per Schlumberger cementing program (See Appendix
Cementing Program).
15.5.17 Bump the plug 35bar over the displacing pumping pressure. Only pump half the shoe
track capacity if plug fails to bump (for more details see Drilling Operations Manual,
12.5.3 Cementing P.375)
15.5.18 Wait for 15 minutes bleed off pressure and check for back flow. As per Drilling
Operations Manual (12.5.2 Cementing P.375), if the floats in the casing string do not
hold, the string shall be pressured up - after pressure testing - to the differential
pressure between the cement and the displacement fluid and held until surface cement
samples have hardened. If the pressure test fails for some reason, do NOT repeat the

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 42 of 76

full pressure test after cement has hardened out. This will crack the cement sheet and
results in annular pressures.
15.5.19 WOC until sufficiently hard for well control purposes as per Schlumberger program.
15.5.20 NOTE: Cameron representative must be onsite before wellhead operations start with
all equipment necessary for the operation. A JSA must be in place before starting
operation.
15.5.21 N/D BOP from wellhead and lift up BOP as high as possible. A Work permit and JSA
must be in place before starting operation.
15.5.22 Clean slip seating area.
15.5.23 Install wrap around casing slips on 2 wooden boards around 7 casing on top of 9-5/8
wellhead, set slips.
15.5.24 Drop slips, slack off casing weight, land casing.
15.5.25 Cut 7casing lay out 7 cut off piece.
15.5.26 Remove 11 Wear Bushing flange (DSAF Double Studded Adapter Flange).
15.5.27 Install Tubing Head Housing (THS) energise P seals and test seals as per
Cameron engineers instruction.
15.5.28 Reinstall BOP.
15.5.29 Test wellhead connection between BOP and top of THS with Cup type tester (CTT) in
7 casing. Pull out cup type tester (CTT). A JSA must be in place before starting
operation.
15.5.30 L/D all 5 DP and M/U 4 DP +/- 2500m.
15.5.31 RIH 4 DP with frontal mill and rotating scraper casing clean-up assembly.
15.5.32 Circulate and condition mud
15.5.33 Circulate clean out pills and displace NAF with reservoir water as per completion
program.
15.5.34 Perform inflow test. Monitor well for 2 hrs. Record inflow test results. Keep Geolog unit
onsite to monitor.
15.5.35 Circulate bottoms-up and monitor gas content (Geolog to monitor). If inflow test fails or
gas is observed CALL THE OFFICE.
15.5.36 POOH clean-up assembly, L/D 4 DP, L/D clean up assembly and L/D any tools
remaining in the derrick.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 43 of 76

15.5.37 Run jetting tool and wash/jet BOP and hanger area for a minimum of 20 minutes until
returns are absolutely clean.
15.5.38 L/D jetting tool.
15.5.39 Perform 4- and 7 CBL from 1500mMD to TD.
15.5.40 Handover 258 Colibasi to production department.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 44 of 76

16

WELL PERFORMANCE:

Petrom S.A.

AFC Time Curve

Well Name: 258 Colibasi

258 Colibasi
0

Dry Hole = 27days


Suspended well = 33 days
Well + completion = 38 days

Casing drill 13-3/8" = 8 days

Cement 13-3/8" = 3 days

500

Drill 12-1/4" = 7 days

Measured Depth

1000

1500

Run+Cemented 9-5/8 = 4 days

2000

Drill 8-1/2" = 5 days

Run+Cement 7" = 6 days

Testing & Completion = 5 days


2500
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Days
AFE

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

UPPER LIMIT

Page 45 of 76

17

OFFSET WELLS REVIEW

As described 4 offset wells exist in the Colibasi field. 290 Colibasi is the only offset well in the same block as
258 Colibasi and as such is the most relevant in terms of drilling and geological conditions.
259, 261 and 260 Colibasi exist in an adjacent block. 259 Colibasi was drilled directly before 258 in the
drilling sequence and the 2 wells will be drilled using the same rig. As such 259 Colibasi is most relevant in
terms of rig and operational performance.
The below schematic illustrates the casing design strategy adopted for the offset wells in relation to the
geological column. It can be seen that the 258 Colibasi adopts a similar casing design to that used
previously. The major difference is that the 13- surface casing will be casing drilled rather than by means
of convention methods. This strategy should mitigate the losses historically encountered in the top hole
section of wells in the Colibasi field. Please note that an alternative strategy of running an additional 20
surface casing string to 100m was reviewed but rejected as it was felt that the casing drilling strategy would
save more time.
TVD (m)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
1500
1550
1600
1650
1700
1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
2050
2100

260 Colibasi

261 Colibasi

259 Colibasi

290 Colibasi

258 Colibasi

12

30

415

Helvetian

Dacian

436
502

498

692

502

500

693

715

1110

Pontain

1710
1737
1790

Meotian

1130
1234

1235

1213

1833
1835
1900
1917

1860
1873
1960

1755
1799
1835

Helvetian

1913
Oligocean /
Kliwa

2055
2135

2150

2152

2200
2250
2300
2350
2400
2450
2500

2172

2158
2227
2254
2274
2325
2360
2429

2509

2527

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 46 of 76

The below shows the well design diagram for 258 Colibasi with those drilling problems encountered on the
290 Colibasi offset well (same block, different rig) added in red.
REVISION 4.0 (21-06-2012)
{Based on Traj Rev B.0}

258 Colibasi

Formation tops
Directional data
Offset problems (290 Colibasi)

KEY

0.5

All depths are quoted MD (TVD) BRT m


RT elevation above MSL = 349.16m
GL elevation above MSL = 344.16m
3m rat holes assumed

Pressure Gradient (S.G.)


1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

0
30" @ 22m (Hammer to refusal)

Helv.

Losses
5m3 @ 47-66m
@ 91-95m

200
Pyrite, Glauconite and
Microconglomerates

Mud Weight
Max Pore Pressure
Fracture Gradient
290 Colibasi mud wt

17-" Spud mud (1.05sg)

400
He/D @429m-

FIT @504m = 1.45 sg

TVD BRT (m)

13-" @ 500(500)m

600

800
Overpulls (+ Reaming)
15-25t@ 510-650m
stuck@ 666m
10t@ 660-740m
25t@ 750m
25t@ 1120m
25t@ 1545-1425m

1,000
Losses
5m3 @ 1092m

12-" NAF
(1.20-1.25sg)

D/P @1119m
1,200
Losses
5m3 @ 1293m

KOP@ 1425m
o/30m
BUR =21,400
Max inc =15o

Top of tail @ 1400(1400)m

Top of tail @ 1550(1559)m

1,600
EOB@ 1651(1648)m
P/M @1719m -

9-" @ 1737(1730)m

FIT @1742 = 1.55sg

M/He @1799m 1,800


T&D @1802-

8-" NAF
(1.25 sg)

Kliwa 2,000
Sup I @2039m -

.
Sup II@2144m Overpulls (+ Reaming)
15t@ 2080m,
20t@2145-2290m

2,200
Sup III@2249m 7" @ 2325(2299)m

2,400
Losses
42m3 @ 2430m

Temp Gradient = 3C / 100m

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 47 of 76

The below plot is the predicted time-depth plot for 258 Colibasi against offset wells. It can be seen the
strategy of casing drilling is predicted to save 2 days during drilling and an additional 1 day through not
having to run casing when compared to 259 Colibasi.
Operational performance in the 12- and 8- sections have been calibrated with respect to 259 Colibasi
(same rig, different block) and 290 Colibasi (same block, different rig).
Additional discrepancies in time between 259 and 258 Colibasi can be attributes to NPT incurred on 259
Colibasi due to top drive repair and tripping due to a motor failure in the 12- section.

258 COLIBASI AFE Time-Depth VS Offset


0

260 Colibasi

200

261 Colibasi
400

290 Colibasi
259 Colibasi

600

258 Colibasi
800
1000

Depth (m)

1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
2400
2600
2800
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Days

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 48 of 76

18

RISK ASSESSMENT

The following summarises the most likely risks encountered in this well:
Mud losses in surface formations (Helvetian);

Bit balling in surface formation.

Cement losses in Oligocene.

Mitigation and Control

Remnant
Risk

Consequence

Risk

Potential
Risk/Hazard

Probability

Risks Applicable to all Sections

Impact

18.1

Supervisor in charge of the operations to


lead the JSA to all crews involved. RSS and
Toolpusher to participate into tool box
meeting. Participation of all crew involved in
the job should be mandatory.

Incident during operation


with multiple crew
members (e.g. R/U,R/D
lifting /handling
equipment, High pressure
testing, Casing running)

The Dafora RSS and Petrom DSV to


monitor the execution of such operations.
HSSE incident.
NPT caused by
equipment damage.

Dafora rig manager to provide pressure test


procedures for BOP/Pump Manifold/Choke
Manifold/Accum unit.

Dafora to provide hazard area classification


on the rig and install signs indicating hazard
areas on the rig.
Aspire to keeping hands-off all loads.
Remind all crews that anyone can stop the
job for safety reasons.
Service company personnel to inspect the
equipment at rig site together with Dafora
tool-pusher (baskets, slings, crates,
certification) prior to back-loading or
moving.

Loading and back-loading


equipment - Risk of
dropping/damaging
equipment.

HSSE incident e.g.


fatality or damage to
equipment.

Service Companies shall inspect all lifting


gear for equipment for proper certification
and colour coding prior to sending to the rig.

Do not use web slings.


Always use tag lines No hands on loads!
Work permits to be issued for lifts over 5t.
NEVER STAND UNDER A MOVING LOAD
Program changes have to be approved by
DOTL and ETL.

Project fast tracking

Exceeding project
AFE due to NPT

Accurate reporting in DDR.


Make use of expertise within the team e.g.
service companies.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 49 of 76

Mitigation and Control

Remnant
Risk

Consequence

Risk

Potential
Risk/Hazard

Probability

13- Casing Drilling (17- Hole)

Impact

18.2

Maintain low mud weight.


Using WBM which is comparatively
cheaper than NAF.

Mud losses in surface


formation (Helvetian),
particularly @ ~50m and
~100m.
No possibility to set
cement plug as loss
prevention strategy.

Ensure mud properties are optimised


for filter cake building.
NPT.
Cost of lost mud + LCM.
Poor ROP.
Poor hole cleaning
Failure to reach TD with
casing.

LCM pills mixed and ready onsite in


case of losses. Use medium-coarse
LCM which is continually added to the
active system.

Limit ROP and pump rate if losses are


encountered (reducing ECD).
Casing drilling should minimise losses
due to smear effect.
Predicted FG permits drilling 12-
from 300m if required.
Keep mud properties as per Program,
thin and dilute as required.

Bit/BHA balling (shale


bands).

Have detergent continually added to the


active mud system.

NPT due to low ROP.


This section will be drilled
with spud mud (WBM)
using a PDC bit with a low
HSI (large nozzles for
LCM). Bit trip not possible.

Bit wear (pyrite and microconglomerates in surface


formations)
All offset wells used a
PDC bit.

Hole instability.

Inability to reach TD with


casing.

M
Casing drilling minimises WOB and so
balling tendency should be reduced.
Predicted FG permits drilling 12-
from 300m if required.
Bit selected which is optimised for
highly abrasive environments.

NPT due to low ROP.


Inability to reach TD with
casing.

Casing drilling requires less WOB and


RPM than conventional drilling which
will result in less wear.

Predicted FG permits drilling 12-


from 300m if required.
NPT caused by stuck pipe.
Fishing operations.

Keep mud parameters as per program


(MW, Viscosity).

Loss zones thought to be above 100m


and so most of cement slurry should be
unaffected.

Cement losses.

NPT.
Cost of lost cement.
Wellhead / BOP
instability.

If losses are encountered during drilling


LCM will be added to cement slurry.
At first sign of losses reduced pump
rate.
Perform surface top-up job if necessary.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 50 of 76

Mitigation and Control

Remnant
Risk

Consequence

Risk

Potential
Risk/Hazard

Probability

9- Section (12- Hole)

Impact

18.3

NAF planned for this section;


increased inhibition compared to
offset wells which used WBM. 259
Colibasi had low incidents of over
pulls through use of NAF.
NPT caused by overpulls and
excessive reaming.

Shale instability.

Potential pack-off and fishing


operations.

Follow program and Baker Hughes


guidance to ensure sufficient flow
rate and RPM for hole cleaning.

Supervisor to provide best


practices for hole cleaning
guidance.
Ream stand prior to connection
ONLY IF HOLE CONDITIONS
DICTATE.
If losses are encountered during
drilling LCM will be added to
cement slurry.

Cement losses
e.g. if penetration
into Meotian is
excessive.

Ineffective zonal isolation of


overburden formations (above
reservoir).

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

At first sign of losses during


cement job reduced pump rate.

Maximum 10m penetration into


Meotian will be ensured through
cutting analysis as outlined in the
drilling operations summary

Page 51 of 76

Mitigation and Control

Remnant
Risk

Consequence

Risk

Potential Risk/Hazard

Probability

7 Section (8- Hole)

Impact

18.4

Use Soft Drilling Techniques and drilling


best practices.
Borehole stability.
BHA pack-off during drilling
or tripping (in Oligocen).

NPT caused by stuck


pipe and/or fishing
operations.

Keep mud parameters as programmed.


M

BHA lost on hole charge.


Side-track.

Periodically perform wiper trips only if


hole conditions dictate.

Minimse open hole exposure time i.e.


case off section as quickly as possible.
290 offset well only encountered losses at
2430mTVD i.e. 135mTVD deeper than 258
Colibasi is planned.

Mud losses in Oligocene


.

NPT.
Cost of lost NAF.
Poor ROP
Losses during cement
job likely

Maintain low mud weight (only increase if


hole conditions dictate).

Limit ROP and pump rate if losses are


encountered (reducing ECD).

Ensure mud properties are optimised for filter


cake building.
LCM onsite in case of losses. Use LCM
continually added to the active system.
Set cement plug if necessary.
290 offset well indicated low chance of
encountering salt.

Salt encountered during


drilling.

Chemicals onsite to make mud system salt


compatible if required.
Stuck pipe possibility.

Suitable cement slurry will have been worked


as a contingency.
Salt exit strategy guidelines in appendix.
Ops geologist to use Gamma Ray for
correlation.

NPT caused by remedial


Wrong Casing Setting Depth
works at the shoe.

Control ROP to 5 m/hr prior to intercepting


the prognosed TD to permit cutting analysis
by ops geologist.

Can mill out shoe track if required.


Have 4.5 contingency liner if required.
Use CemNet in cement slurry and LCM if
losses are encountered when drilling.

Loss of production.
Losses during cement job failure to provide good zonal
isolation over pay-zone.

Hydrocarbon migration
into the B-annulus.
NPT due to repair/water
shut-off works.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Reduce cement displacement rate if losses


are encountered whilst pumping cement.
258 Colibasi slurry excess calibrated with
respect to 259 Colibasi cementing
performance.

Page 52 of 76

18.5

Wellhead, BOP and Pressure Test Program.

18.5.1 Barrier Policy


Independent means that any barrier must not rely on another barrier for its integrity.
Tested means that there is no flow and no pressure drop across the barrier. Where possible, the barrier
should be tested in the direction of potential flow and to the maximum anticipated differential pressure.
When a fluid is used as one of the barriers, its level, weight and properties must be continuously
monitored.

18.6

A minimum of two independent and tested barriers shall be established and maintained during
all planned well operations.
When a barrier fails, immediate action must be taken to restore the two barrier situation as
soon as possible.
Two Temporary Barriers shall be installed prior to undertaking the removal of any well control
equipment (i.e.: BOPs and Christmas tree) after hydrocarbon bearing or overpressured
permeable zones have been encountered. Temporary Barriers may come from the following
families of equipment: cement plugs, packers, retrievable packers, bridge plugs, tubing hanger
plugs, wire-line plugs, DHSVs and tree valves as long as they can be tested leak tight.
During drilling operations, the mud column is deemed as a barrier since its level, weight and
properties can be continuously verified and the BOP stack is a barrier since it can be closed
quickly. It is also only deemed as a single barrier since only the lowest connection can be
verified.
The temporary barriers shall be installed in such a way that the well can be re-entered and
secured using the well control equipment without compromising these barriers.

Management of Change

Deviations from the Drilling Program may become necessary due to changes in well conditions,
procedures or equipment requirements. In this event change control will be achieved through the
implementation of the change control procedure as detailed below:

Minor changes to the program are discussed and agreed at the Morning Operations meeting.
All program changes should be recorded in the meeting minutes or DDR.
Significant changes to the program, or significant additional operations not included in the
program, should be discussed and agreed to by rig and office teams and confirmed in writing
with a Program Supplement issued prior to commencing the change in program. Program
Supplements are communicated to the Budget Holder and the Drilling Manager, or their
delegates, and form part of the Drilling Program.

When the events occur outside normal working hours, if operational constraints require immediate action,
it will be permissible to proceed on the basis of verbal authorisation from the Drilling Manager, or his
delegate, if this is in agreement with the Senior Drilling Supervisor. Changes affecting safety must as a
minimum be discussed and agreed with PETROM Well Site Supervisor. Verbal instructions must be
confirmed in writing on the next working day.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 53 of 76

19
19.1

APPENDIX
Bit Program

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 54 of 76

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 55 of 76

19.2

Directional Program

The directional program may be updated during operations.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 56 of 76

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 57 of 76

Advancing Reservoir Performance

Technical Proposal Rev.3


258 Colibasi

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012; R. Harabagiu, J. Maeh

2012 Baker Hughes Incorporated. All rights reserved.

www.bakerhughes.com

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

Technical Proposal Rev.3


Directional- and MWD-Service
Directional Well

258 Colibasi
Drilling Engineering Contact:
Ramona Harabagiu / J. Maehs
Baker Hughes
10 Conului St
Ploiesti, Romania
+40 0731 495 926

25-Jun-2012

The information contained herein is believed to be accurate and, where appropriate, based on sound engineering principles. However,
Baker Hughes INTEQ Inc. makes no warranties or representations to that effect. All such information is furnished "as is", and use of
such information is entirely at the risk of the user.

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

Table of Content

1. Introduction
2. Well Trajectory
3. 12 1/4 Hole Section
4. 8 1/2 Hole Section
5. 6 Hole Section Contingency BHA

6. Attachments
HS&E Inspection Sheet Rig Operations
Anti-collision Summary

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

Changes:
Rev.0 (27-04-2012)\
Rev.2 (10-06-2012)
Rev.3 (25-06-2012)

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

1.

Introduction

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

1. Introduction
This Proposal contains the BHAs design for the drilling process of the well 258 Colibasi,
Romania.
258 Colibasi is a deviated well with a TD of 2325m MD (2300 TVD RT).
After the 30 conductor will be hammered at 21.75m MD, the casing while drilling
operation will start for drill the top section, until 500m with the purpose of isolating the top
formation where major mud losses can occur.
The next section will be drill directional to 1737m MD (1731m TVD RT) where the 9 5/8
casing shoe will be set to close the Dacian and Pontian formation. This section will be drill
vertically KOP at 1425m MD and afterward build up to 15.072 inclination with a DLS of
2de/30m into direction of 273.327. For this section a steerable BHA with a roller/PDC
cone bit, 8in Ultra XL motor and 8 1/4in NaviGamma LWD will be run.
For 8 1/2in section we propose a fully stabilized steerable BHA with 6 3/4in Ultra XL motor
(8 1/4in UBHS) and OnTrak LWD for resistivity and gamma ray data in real time. An AKO of
1.1 will be set on the motor in order to keep the inclination to well TD 2325m MD(2300m
TVD) and hit the given target at 2164m MD (2144m TVD RT).

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

2.

Well Trajectory

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

2. Well Trajectory

The following surface coordinates for well 258 Colibasi have been given:
Northing: 388 947.54

Easting: 544 412.75

Latitude: 44 59' 57.093"N

Longitude: 2533' 48.103"E

TVD reference is RT with 349.16m above MSL.

The well was planned to be drilled deviated and hit given target:
T-Kliwa Sup II Northing 388 957

Easting: 544 250

2144m TVD RT

All coordinates are given in the Stereo-70 Grid system.


The azimuth values are referenced to Grid North.
The targets are given as a drillers target with a tolerance circle of 50m radius.
The anti-collision calculation was run with the next offsets wells: 290 Colibasi and 259
Colibasi.
The minimum separation factor seen is 11.51 diverging from 1735.5m MD and minimum
C-C distance of 125.11m at 510m MD.

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

OMV PETROM

Location: ROMANIA
Field: Colibasi 2011
Facility: Colibasi

Slot: Slot#258 Colibasi


Well: #258 Colibasi
Wellbore: #258 Colibasi(PWP)

Easting (m)

15
de
g
H
ol
d

En
d

of
t

En
d

an
ge
n

Ta
ng
en
t -T
D

Dacian @429m MD(TVD)


13 3/8in CSG 500m MD

Well Profile Data

True Vertical Depth (m)

Design Comment
Tie On
End of tangent
End of build
Hold 15deg
Tangent-TD

MD (m)
0.00
1425.00
1651.08
2164.42
2325.00

Inc ()
0.000
0.000
15.072
15.072
15.072

Az ()
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327

TVD (m)
0.00
1425.00
1648.48
2144.16
2299.22

Local N (m)
0.00
0.00
1.72
9.46
11.88

Local E (m)
0.00
0.00
-29.52
-162.78
-204.46

DLS (/30m)
0.00
0.00
2.00
0.00
0.00

VS (m)
0.00
0.00
29.57
163.05
204.81

TVD (m)

Local N (m)

Local E (m)

Grid East (m)

Grid North (m)

Latitude

Longitude

9.46

-162.78

544250.00

388957.00

4459'57.437"N

2533'40.674"E

Targets

Pontian @1119m MD(TVD)


Name

T-Kliwa II Sup

MD (m)

2164.42 2144.16

Hole and Casing Sections


End of tangent
KOP @1425m MD

Name

Start
MD (m)

End
MD (m)

Interval (m)

Start
TVD (m)

End
TVD (m)

Start
Local N (m)

Start
Local E (m)

End
Local N (m)

End
Local E (m)

Wellbore

20in Conductor

0.00

21.75

21.75

0.00

21.75

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

#258 Colibasi(PWP)

13.375in Casing

0.00

500.00

500.00

0.00

500.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

#258 Colibasi(PWP)

12.25in Open Hole

500.00

1736.54

1236.54

500.00

1731.00

0.00

0.00

3.01

-51.70

#258 Colibasi(PWP)

9.625in Casing

0.00

1736.54

1736.54

0.00

1731.00

0.00

0.00

3.01

-51.70

#258 Colibasi(PWP)

8.5in Open Hole

1736.54

2325.00

588.46

1731.00

2299.22

3.01

-51.70

11.88

-204.46

#258 Colibasi(PWP)

7in Casing

0.00

2325.00

2325.00

0.00

2299.22

0.00

0.00

11.88

-204.46

#258 Colibasi(PWP)

2.00/30m

End of build
Meotian @1715m MD(@1719m TVD)
9 5/8in CSG Shoe @1737m MD(1731m TVD)
Helvetian @1807m MD(1799m TVD) Meotian

KliWa Sup I@2056m MD(2039m TVD)


T-Kliwa II Sup

Hold 15deg
Kliwa Sup III @2273m MD (2249m TVD)
#258

Tangent-TD
7in CSG Shoe @2325m MD(2300m TVD)

WP)
asi(P
Colib
Plot reference wellpath is #258 Colibasi Rev.B.0

Vertical Section (m)

Scale 1 cm = 125 m

Azimuth 273.33 with reference 0.00 N, 0.00 E

True vertical depths are referenced to Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT)

Grid System: Pulkovo 1942(58) / Stereo 70

Measured depths are referenced to Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT)

North Reference: Grid north

Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT) to Mean Sea Level: 349.16 meters

Scale: True distance

Mean Sea Level to Mud line (At Slot: Slot#258 Colibasi ): -344.16 meters

Depths are in meters

Coordinates are in meters referenced to Slot

Created by: hararam on 25-Jun-12

Northing (m)

T-Kliwa II Sup

#258 Colibasi(PWP)

t
Slot#258 Colibasi

Tie On
20in Conductor

of
bu
ild

Scale 1 cm = 125 m

Scale 1 cm = 20 m

Planned Wellpath Report


#258 Colibasi Rev.B.0
Page 1 of 5
REFERENCE WELLPATH IDENTIFICATION
Operator
Area
Field
Facility

PETROM
ROMANIA
Colibasi 2011
Colibasi

Slot
Well
Wellbore

Slot#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi(PWP)

REPORT SETUP INFORMATION


Projection System
North Reference
Scale
Convergence at slot

Pulkovo 1942(58) / Stereo 70


Grid
0.999838
0.40 East

Software System
User
Report Generated
Database/Source file

WellArchitect 3.0.0
Hararam
25-Jun-12 at 14:56:09
WellArchitectDB/#258_Colibasi_PWP_.xml

WELLPATH LOCATION

Slot Location
Facility Reference Pt
Field Reference Pt

Local coordinates
North[m]
East[m]
-458.53
-158.28

Grid coordinates
Easting[m]
Northing[m]
544412.75
388947.54
544571.00
389406.00
544571.00
389406.00

Geographic coordinates
Latitude
Longitude
4459'57.093"N
2533'48.103"E
4500'11.910"N
2533'55.476"E
4500'11.910"N
2533'55.476"E

WELLPATH DATUM
Calculation method
Horizontal Reference Pt
Vertical Reference Pt
MD Reference Pt
Field Vertical Reference

Minimum curvature
Slot
Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT)
Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT)
Mean Sea Level

Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT) to Facility Vertical Datum


Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT) to Mean Sea Level
Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT) to Mud Line at Slot (Slot#258 Colibasi )
Section Origin
Section Azimuth

349.16m
349.16m
5.00m
N 0.00, E 0.00 m
273.33

Planned Wellpath Report


#258 Colibasi Rev.B.0
Page 2 of 5
REFERENCE WELLPATH IDENTIFICATION
Operator
Area
Field
Facility

PETROM
ROMANIA
Colibasi 2011
Colibasi

Slot
Well
Wellbore

WELLPATH DATA (90 stations)


MD
[m]

0.00
30.00
60.00
90.00
120.00
150.00
180.00
210.00
240.00
270.00
300.00
330.00
360.00
390.00
420.00
429.00
450.00
480.00
500.00
510.00
540.00
570.00
600.00
630.00
660.00
690.00
720.00
750.00
780.00
810.00

= interpolated/extrapolated station

Inclination Azimuth TVD TVD from Vert Sect North East Grid East Grid North
[]
[]
[m] Fld Vert Ref [m]
[m] [m]
[m]
[m]
[m]

0.000 273.327 0.00


0.000 273.327 30.00
0.000 273.327 60.00
0.000 273.327 90.00
0.000 273.327 120.00
0.000 273.327 150.00
0.000 273.327 180.00
0.000 273.327 210.00
0.000 273.327 240.00
0.000 273.327 270.00
0.000 273.327 300.00
0.000 273.327 330.00
0.000 273.327 360.00
0.000 273.327 390.00
0.000 273.327 420.00
0.000 273.327 429.00
0.000 273.327 450.00
0.000 273.327 480.00
0.000 273.327 500.00
0.000 273.327 510.00
0.000 273.327 540.00
0.000 273.327 570.00
0.000 273.327 600.00
0.000 273.327 630.00
0.000 273.327 660.00
0.000 273.327 690.00
0.000 273.327 720.00
0.000 273.327 750.00
0.000 273.327 780.00
0.000 273.327 810.00

Slot#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi(PWP)

-349.16
-319.16
-289.16
-259.16
-229.16
-199.16
-169.16
-139.16
-109.16
-79.16
-49.16
-19.16
10.84
40.84
70.84
79.84
100.84
130.84
150.84
160.84
190.84
220.84
250.84
280.84
310.84
340.84
370.84
400.84
430.84
460.84

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75

388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54

Latitude

Longitude

4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N

2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E

Polar Radius Polar Bearing Closure Dist Closure Dir DLS Comments
[m]
[]
[m]
[]
[/30m]

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

0.00 Tie On
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 Dacian @429m MD(TVD)
0.00
0.00
0.00 13 3/8in CSG 500m MD
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

Planned Wellpath Report


#258 Colibasi Rev.B.0
Page 3 of 5
REFERENCE WELLPATH IDENTIFICATION
Operator
Area
Field
Facility

PETROM
ROMANIA
Colibasi 2011
Colibasi

Slot
Well
Wellbore

WELLPATH DATA (90 stations)


MD
[m]

Inclination Azimuth
[]
[]

TVD
[m]

= interpolated/extrapolated station

TVD from
Fld Vert
Ref
[m]

Vert North East


Sect
[m]
[m]
[m]

840.00
870.00
900.00
930.00
960.00
990.00
1020.00
1050.00
1080.00
1110.00
1119.00
1140.00
1170.00
1200.00
1230.00
1260.00
1290.00
1320.00
1350.00
1380.00
1410.00

0.000 273.327 840.00


0.000 273.327 870.00
0.000 273.327 900.00
0.000 273.327 930.00
0.000 273.327 960.00
0.000 273.327 990.00
0.000 273.327 1020.00
0.000 273.327 1050.00
0.000 273.327 1080.00
0.000 273.327 1110.00
0.000 273.327 1119.00
0.000 273.327 1140.00
0.000 273.327 1170.00
0.000 273.327 1200.00
0.000 273.327 1230.00
0.000 273.327 1260.00
0.000 273.327 1290.00
0.000 273.327 1320.00
0.000 273.327 1350.00
0.000 273.327 1380.00
0.000 273.327 1410.00

490.84
520.84
550.84
580.84
610.84
640.84
670.84
700.84
730.84
760.84
769.84
790.84
820.84
850.84
880.84
910.84
940.84
970.84
1000.84
1030.84
1060.84

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

1425.00

0.000 273.327 1425.00

1075.84

0.00 0.00

1440.00
1470.00
1500.00
1530.00
1560.00
1590.00
1620.00
1650.00

1.000 273.327 1440.00


3.000 273.327 1469.98
5.000 273.327 1499.90
7.000 273.327 1529.74
9.000 273.327 1559.45
11.000 273.327 1588.99
13.000 273.327 1618.33
15.000 273.327 1647.44

1090.84
1120.82
1150.74
1180.58
1210.29
1239.83
1269.17
1298.28

Slot#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi(PWP)

0.13
1.18
3.27
6.41
10.58
15.79
22.03
29.28

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.01
0.07
0.19
0.37
0.61
0.92
1.28
1.70

Latitude

Longitude

4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N
4459'57.093"N

2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E
2533'48.103"E

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 Pontian @1119m MD(TVD)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.00 544412.75 388947.54 4459'57.093"N 2533'48.103"E

0.00

0.000

0.00

0.000

0.13
1.05
2.09
3.14
4.17
5.21
6.24
7.26

273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327

0.13
1.18
3.27
6.41
10.58
15.79
22.03
29.28

273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327

0.00 KOP @1425m MD


2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

-0.13
-1.18
-3.26
-6.40
-10.56
-15.76
-21.99
-29.24

Grid East Grid North


[m]
[m]

544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75
544412.75

544412.62
544411.57
544409.49
544406.36
544402.19
544396.99
544390.76
544383.52

388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54
388947.54

388947.55
388947.61
388947.73
388947.91
388948.15
388948.46
388948.82
388949.24

4459'57.093"N
4459'57.096"N
4459'57.100"N
4459'57.107"N
4459'57.115"N
4459'57.126"N
4459'57.140"N
4459'57.155"N

2533'48.097"E
2533'48.049"E
2533'47.954"E
2533'47.811"E
2533'47.621"E
2533'47.383"E
2533'47.099"E
2533'46.769"E

Polar
Radius
[m]

Polar
Bearing
[]

Closure
Dist
[m]

Closure DLS Comments


Dir
[/30m]
[]

End of tangent;

Planned Wellpath Report


#258 Colibasi Rev.B.0
Page 4 of 5
REFERENCE WELLPATH IDENTIFICATION
Operator
Area
Field
Facility

PETROM
ROMANIA
Colibasi 2011
Colibasi

Slot
Well
Wellbore

WELLPATH DATA (90 stations)


MD
[m]

Inclination Azimuth
[]
[]

TVD
[m]

Slot#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi(PWP)

= interpolated/extrapolated station

TVD
from
Fld Vert
Ref
[m]

Vert
Sect
[m]

East
[m]

Grid East Grid North


[m]
[m]

Latitude

Longitude

1651.08
1680.00
1710.00
1724.11
1736.54
1740.00
1770.00
1800.00
1806.96
1830.00
1860.00
1890.00
1920.00
1950.00
1980.00
2010.00
2040.00
2055.51
2070.00
2100.00
2130.00
2160.00
2164.42
2190.00
2220.00
2250.00
2272.99
2280.00
2310.00

15.072 273.327 1648.48 1299.32


15.072 273.327 1676.41 1327.25
15.072 273.327 1705.37 1356.21
15.072 273.327 1719.00 1369.84
15.072 273.327 1731.00 1381.84
15.072 273.327 1734.34 1385.18
15.072 273.327 1763.31 1414.15
15.072 273.327 1792.28 1443.12
15.072 273.327 1799.00 1449.84
15.072 273.327 1821.25 1472.09
15.072 273.327 1850.21 1501.05
15.072 273.327 1879.18 1530.02
15.072 273.327 1908.15 1558.99
15.072 273.327 1937.12 1587.96
15.072 273.327 1966.09 1616.93
15.072 273.327 1995.05 1645.89
15.072 273.327 2024.02 1674.86
15.072 273.327 2039.00 1689.84
15.072 273.327 2052.99 1703.83
15.072 273.327 2081.96 1732.80
15.072 273.327 2110.93 1761.77
15.072 273.327 2139.89 1790.73
15.072 273.327 2144.161 1795.00
15.072 273.327 2168.86 1819.70
15.072 273.327 2197.83 1848.67
15.072 273.327 2226.80 1877.64
15.072 273.327 2249.00 1899.84
15.072 273.327 2255.77 1906.61
15.072 273.327 2284.73 1935.57

2325.00

15.072 273.327 2299.22 1950.06 204.81 11.88 -204.46 544208.32 388959.42 4459'57.525"N 2533'38.772"E

29.57
37.09
44.89
48.56
51.79
52.69
60.49
68.29
70.10
76.09
83.89
91.69
99.49
107.29
115.10
122.90
130.70
134.73
138.50
146.30
154.10
161.90
163.05
169.70
177.50
185.31
191.28
193.11
200.91

North
[m]

1.72 -29.52 544383.24 388949.26 4459'57.155"N 2533'46.756"E


2.15 -37.02 544375.73 388949.69 4459'57.171"N 2533'46.413"E
2.60 -44.81 544367.95 388950.14 4459'57.188"N 2533'46.058"E
2.82 -48.47 544364.28 388950.36 4459'57.195"N 2533'45.891"E
3.01 -51.70 544361.06 388950.54 4459'57.202"N 2533'45.743"E
3.06 -52.60 544360.16 388950.60 4459'57.204"N 2533'45.702"E
3.51 -60.39 544352.37 388951.05 4459'57.221"N 2533'45.347"E
3.96 -68.17 544344.59 388951.50 4459'57.237"N 2533'44.991"E
4.07 -69.98 544342.78 388951.61 4459'57.241"N 2533'44.909"E
4.42 -75.96 544336.80 388951.95 4459'57.253"N 2533'44.636"E
4.87 -83.75 544329.01 388952.41 4459'57.270"N 2533'44.281"E
5.32 -91.54 544321.23 388952.86 4459'57.286"N 2533'43.925"E
5.77 -99.33 544313.44 388953.31 4459'57.303"N 2533'43.570"E
6.23 -107.11 544305.65 388953.77 4459'57.319"N 2533'43.214"E
6.68 -114.90 544297.87 388954.22 4459'57.336"N 2533'42.859"E
7.13 -122.69 544290.08 388954.67 4459'57.352"N 2533'42.504"E
7.58 -130.48 544282.29 388955.12 4459'57.368"N 2533'42.148"E
7.82 -134.50 544278.27 388955.36 4459'57.377"N 2533'41.964"E
8.04 -138.27 544274.51 388955.58 4459'57.385"N 2533'41.793"E
8.49 -146.05 544266.72 388956.03 4459'57.401"N 2533'41.437"E
8.94 -153.84 544258.93 388956.48 4459'57.418"N 2533'41.082"E
9.39 -161.63 544251.15 388956.93 4459'57.434"N 2533'40.726"E
9.46 -162.78 544250.00 388957.00 4459'57.437"N 2533'40.674"E
9.85 -169.42 544243.36 388957.39 4459'57.451"N 2533'40.371"E
10.30 -177.21 544235.57 388957.84 4459'57.467"N 2533'40.016"E
10.75 -184.99 544227.79 388958.29 4459'57.483"N 2533'39.660"E
11.10 -190.96 544221.82 388958.64 4459'57.496"N 2533'39.388"E
11.21 -192.78 544220.00 388958.74 4459'57.500"N 2533'39.305"E
11.66 -200.57 544212.21 388959.20 4459'57.516"N 2533'38.949"E

Polar Polar Closure Closure DLS Comments


Radius Bearing Dist
Dir [/30m]
[m]
[]
[m]
[]

0.28
7.52
7.80
3.67
3.23
0.90
7.80
7.80
1.81
5.99
7.80
7.80
7.80
7.80
7.80
7.80
7.80
4.03
3.77
7.80
7.80
7.80
1.15
6.65
7.80
7.80
5.98
1.82
7.80

273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327

29.57
37.09
44.89
48.56
51.79
52.69
60.49
68.29
70.10
76.09
83.89
91.69
99.49
107.29
115.10
122.90
130.70
134.73
138.50
146.30
154.10
161.90
163.05
169.70
177.50
185.31
191.28
193.11
200.91

273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327
273.327

3.90 273.327 204.81 273.327

2.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

End of build

Meotian @1715m MD(@1719m TVD)


9 5/8in CSG Shoe @1737m MD(1731m TVD)

Helvetian @1807m MD(1799m TVD) Meotian

Kliw Sup I @2056m MD(2039m TVD)

Hold 15deg

Kliwa Sup III @2273m MD (2249m TVD)

Tangent-TD;

0.00 7in CSG Shoe @2325m MD(2300m TVD)

Planned Wellpath Report


#258 Colibasi Rev.B.0
Page 5 of 5
REFERENCE WELLPATH IDENTIFICATION
Operator
Area
Field
Facility

PETROM
ROMANIA
Colibasi 2011
Colibasi

HOLE & CASING SECTIONS - Ref Wellbore: #258 Colibasi(PWP)


String/Diameter

Start MD
[m]

20in Conductor
13.375in Casing
12.25in Open Hole
9.625in Casing
8.5in Open Hole
7in Casing

Slot#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi(PWP)

Slot
Well
Wellbore

End MD
[m]

0.00
0.00
500.00
0.00
1736.54
0.00

Ref Wellpath: #258 Colibasi Rev.B.0

Interval
[m]

21.75
500.00
1736.54
1736.54
2325.00
2325.00

Start TVD
[m]

21.75
500.00
1236.54
1736.54
588.46
2325.00

End TVD
[m]

0.00
0.00
500.00
0.00
1731.00
0.00

Start N/S
[m]

21.75
500.00
1731.00
1731.00
2299.22
2299.22

Start E/W
[m]

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.01
0.00

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-51.70
0.00

End N/S
[m]

0.00
0.00
3.01
3.01
11.88
11.88

End E/W
[m]

0.00
0.00
-51.70
-51.70
-204.46
-204.46

TARGETS
Name

MD
[m]

TVD
[m]

2164.42

1) T-Kliwa II Sup

North
[m]

2144.16

9.46

East
[m]

-162.78

Grid East
[m]

544250.00

Grid North
[m]

388957.00

Latitude

Longitude

4459'57.437"N

2533'40.674"E circle

SURVEY PROGRAM - Ref Wellbore: #258 Colibasi(PWP)


Start MD
[m]

5.00
500.00
1736.00

End MD
[m]

Ref Wellpath: #258 Colibasi Rev.B.0


Positional Uncertainty Model

500.00 Gyrodata standard - Drop gyro or Multi-shot


1736.00 NaviTrak (SAG, MagCorr)
2325.00 OnTrak (SAG, MagCorr)

Log Name/Comment

Shape

Wellbore

#258 Colibasi(PWP)
#258 Colibasi(PWP)
#258 Colibasi(PWP)

CASING WHILST DRILLING

ADVANTAGE T&D Calculation - Summary Report


Case - 17 1/2" Rotary_258_Colibasi_CSWD
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Well

#258 Colibasi

Field

Colibasi
Colibasi

Drilling Parameter

Analysis Setup

Bit Depth

500 m

Weight on Bit

1 tonne

Torque on Bit

1.598 kN.m

Calculate Indicated Hook Loads

No

Bit Drag Force

- tonne

Overpull Force

- tonne

Include Bending Influence

Yes

ROB Torque Resistance

- kN.m

Buckling Criterion

Conservative - (Unloading)

Depth Interval m

Inner Fluid Density sg


500

Depth Interval m

1.1000

Drill String
Type

OD
in

Csg
Bit - PDC - fixed cutter

ID
in

13 3/8
17 1/2

1.1000

Casing / Open Hole

TJOD
in

TJID
in

Act.Wt
lb/ft

12.415

Length
m

68.00
100.80

OD
in

ID
in

499.50 Open Hole


0.50

Bottom MD
m

17 1/2

Tortuosity / Noise
Bottom MD
m

Outer Fluid Density sg


500

500.00

Friction Factor

Build-Plane Curvature Turn-Plane Curvature


deg/30m
deg/30m

Bottom MD
m

Variation

Axial
500

Hook Load @ 0.0 MD Indicated Hook Load


tonne
tonne

Torsional
0.35 i

Rotary Torque
kN.m

Axial Velocity Rotary Speed


m/hr
RPM

Drilling

43

43

1.971

ROP

20.00

45

Slack-Off

43

43

0.000

RIH

10.00

Pick-Up

44

44

0.000

POOH

10.00

Rot off Btm

44

44

0.370

Rotational Discontinuity

Drag tonne
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up
Drawwork
HP
Power

0 rev

Drill String Twist


0
0
0

Max Allowable HookLoad (@min. Yield)


DrillString Weight in Air
Bit To Neutral Point ( Drilling )
Sin. Buckling WOB
at Fastline Load
tonne

1.6 P
O.Mode

Rotary
HP

44 P
Stress

No
2 deg

485 tonne
51 tonne
11.26 m
43 tonne
Mud Pumps
HP

12.4 D

Max Flowrate
l/min
0.0

at MD

psi

Stretch cm
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up
Rot off Btm

3.84
4.01
4.05
4.03
Max SPP
bar

0
O.Mode

300.000

Safety

at MD

Factor

Max Axial

4858.7

0.00

Min Yield Safety Factor

10.67

0.00

Max Torsional

143.1

0.00

Min Fatigue Safety Factor

44.14

300.00

Max Bending

581.7

499.50

Max Combined

5155.1

D Drilling

S Slack-Off

P Pick-Up

Comment Case 1: WOB=1t RPM=45 BA=1.1 FF=0.35

0.00
R Rot off Btm

i input

c calculated

Date 08-Jun-12 11:20:48


Prepared by dtquser

ADVANTAGE T&D Calculation - Summary Report


Case - 17 1/2" Rotary_258_Colibasi_CSWD
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Well

#258 Colibasi

Field

Colibasi
Colibasi

Drilling Parameter

Analysis Setup

Bit Depth

500 m

Weight on Bit

3 tonne

Torque on Bit

4.795 kN.m

Calculate Indicated Hook Loads

No

Bit Drag Force

- tonne

Overpull Force

- tonne

Include Bending Influence

Yes

ROB Torque Resistance

- kN.m

Buckling Criterion

Conservative - (Unloading)

Depth Interval m

Inner Fluid Density sg


500

Depth Interval m

1.1000

Drill String
Type

OD
in

Csg
Bit - PDC - fixed cutter

ID
in

13 3/8
17 1/2

1.1000

Casing / Open Hole

TJOD
in

TJID
in

Act.Wt
lb/ft

12.415

Length
m

68.00
100.80

OD
in

ID
in

499.50 Open Hole


0.50

Bottom MD
m

17 1/2

Tortuosity / Noise
Bottom MD
m

Outer Fluid Density sg


500

500.00

Friction Factor

Build-Plane Curvature Turn-Plane Curvature


deg/30m
deg/30m

Bottom MD
m

Variation

Axial
500

Hook Load @ 0.0 MD Indicated Hook Load


tonne
tonne

Torsional
0.35 i

Rotary Torque
kN.m

Axial Velocity Rotary Speed


m/hr
RPM

Drilling

41

41

5.176

ROP

20.00

65

Slack-Off

43

43

0.000

RIH

10.00

Pick-Up

44

44

0.000

POOH

10.00

Rot off Btm

44

44

0.370

Rotational Discontinuity

Drag tonne
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up
Drawwork
HP
Power

0 rev

Drill String Twist


0
0
0

Max Allowable HookLoad (@min. Yield)


DrillString Weight in Air
Bit To Neutral Point ( Drilling )
Sin. Buckling WOB
at Fastline Load
tonne

1.6 P
O.Mode

Rotary
HP

44 P
Stress

No
5 deg

485 tonne
51 tonne
34.26 m
43 tonne
Mud Pumps
HP

47.2 D

Max Flowrate
l/min
0.0

at MD

psi

Stretch cm
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up
Rot off Btm

3.46
4.01
4.05
4.03
Max SPP
bar

0
O.Mode

300.000

Safety

at MD

Factor

Max Axial

4858.7

0.00

Min Yield Safety Factor

10.67

0.00

Max Torsional

377.5

0.00

Min Fatigue Safety Factor

44.20

300.00

Max Bending

581.7

499.50

Max Combined

5155.1

D Drilling

S Slack-Off

P Pick-Up

Comment Case 2: WOB=3t RPM=65 BA=1.1 FF=0.35

0.00
R Rot off Btm

i input

c calculated

Date 08-Jun-12 11:17:10


Prepared by dtquser

ADVANTAGE T&D Calculation - Summary Report


Case - 17 1/2" Rotary_258_Colibasi_CSWD
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Well

#258 Colibasi

Field

Colibasi
Colibasi

Drilling Parameter

Analysis Setup

Bit Depth

500 m

Weight on Bit

5 tonne

Torque on Bit

7.992 kN.m

Calculate Indicated Hook Loads

No

Bit Drag Force

- tonne

Overpull Force

- tonne

Include Bending Influence

Yes

ROB Torque Resistance

- kN.m

Buckling Criterion

Conservative - (Unloading)

Depth Interval m

Inner Fluid Density sg


500

Depth Interval m

1.1000

Drill String
Type

OD
in

Csg
Bit - PDC - fixed cutter

ID
in

13 3/8
17 1/2

1.1000

Casing / Open Hole

TJOD
in

TJID
in

Act.Wt
lb/ft

12.415

Length
m

68.00
100.80

OD
in

ID
in

499.50 Open Hole


0.50

Bottom MD
m

17 1/2

Tortuosity / Noise
Bottom MD
m

Outer Fluid Density sg


500

500.00

Friction Factor

Build-Plane Curvature Turn-Plane Curvature


deg/30m
deg/30m

Bottom MD
m

Variation

Axial
500

Hook Load @ 0.0 MD Indicated Hook Load


tonne
tonne

Torsional
0.35 i

Rotary Torque
kN.m

Axial Velocity Rotary Speed


m/hr
RPM

Drilling

39

39

8.383

ROP

20.00

80

Slack-Off

43

43

0.000

RIH

10.00

Pick-Up

44

44

0.000

POOH

10.00

Rot off Btm

44

44

0.370

Rotational Discontinuity

Drag tonne
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up
Drawwork
HP
Power

0 rev

Drill String Twist


0
0
0

Max Allowable HookLoad (@min. Yield)


DrillString Weight in Air
Bit To Neutral Point ( Drilling )
Sin. Buckling WOB
at Fastline Load
tonne

1.6 P
O.Mode

Rotary
HP

44 P
Stress

No
9 deg

485 tonne
51 tonne
57.27 m
43 tonne
Mud Pumps
HP

94.1 D

Max Flowrate
l/min
0.0

at MD

psi

Stretch cm
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up
Rot off Btm

3.09
4.01
4.05
4.03
Max SPP
bar

0
O.Mode

300.000

Safety

at MD

Factor

Max Axial

4858.7

0.00

Min Yield Safety Factor

10.67

0.00

Max Torsional

612.0

0.00

Min Fatigue Safety Factor

44.21

300.00

Max Bending

581.7

499.50

Max Combined

5155.1

D Drilling

S Slack-Off

P Pick-Up

Comment Case 3: WOB=5t RPM=80 BA=1.1 FF=0.35

0.00
R Rot off Btm

i input

c calculated

Date 08-Jun-12 11:19:08


Prepared by dtquser

ADVANTAGE Hydraulics Spreadsheet Report


Including Cuttings Transport
Case - 17 1/2" Rotary_258_Colibasi_CSWD
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Well

#258 Colibasi

Field

Colibasi
Colibasi

General

Drill String

Max Allw.SPP

300.000 bar

Surface Equipment

Type

Length
m

Type 4

Bit Depth
500.00
Bit Nozzles in/32 6x12
ROP
20.00 m/hr

Bit TVD 499.91 m


TFA
0.6627 in^2
RPM
80 RPM

CSG - / K-55
Bit - EZC406/BH

499.50
0.50

OD
in

ID
in

13 3/8
17 1/2

12.415

TJ
in \ in

Weight
lb/ft
68.00
100.80

Drilling Fluid
Mud System
Spud Mud
Mud Weight
1.1000 sg
PV \ YP
20.00 cP \ 30.00 lbf/100ft^2
Gel Strength, 10s\10min
11 \ 27 lbf/100ft^2
Rheological Model
Power Law, API 13D
K: 5.856[#sec^n/100ft^2] N: 0.362[-]

Casing / Open Hole


Type

OD
in

Openhole

ID
in

Bottom MD
m

17 1/2

500.00

Volumes bbl
Annulus Volume
String Displacement
Flowrate

202.950 Hole Volume


39.450 String Volume
l/min

488.020
245.620

3000

2800

2600

79.599
533.3
72.304
90.83
383.7
6.0
2.04

70.143
438.6
62.985
89.79
358.1
5.2
1.66

61.390
356.5
54.308
88.46
332.5
4.5
1.33

2400

2200

2000

1800

1600

1400

1200

46.094
226.5
38.883
84.36
281.4
3.2
0.81

39.655
177.1
32.135
81.04
255.8
2.7
0.61

34.180
137.4
26.029
76.15
230.2
2.2
0.44

29.991
107.2
20.566
68.57
204.6
1.7
0.31

28.084
87.8
15.746
56.07
179.1
1.3
0.21

33.800
90.6
11.569
34.23
153.5
1.0
0.13

Bit Hydraulics
SPP
Surface HP
Bit Pressure Drop
%SPP
Jet Velocity
Impact Force
HSI

bar
HP
bar
%
ft/sec
lbf/in^2
HP/in^2

53.361
286.0
46.274
86.72
307.0
3.8
1.05

System Pressure Loss - W/ Cutting Effect


Surf Equip
DP, CSG, LNR, TBG
Annulus

bar
bar
bar

ECD w/ Cut- CSG Shoe sg


ECD w/ Cut - BH
sg

2.433
0.330
4.533

2.174
0.319
4.666

1.927
0.307
4.848

1.691
0.296
5.100

1.468
0.284
5.459

1.257
0.271
5.992

1.058
0.257
6.835

0.874
0.243
8.309

0.703
0.228
11.407

0.547
0.211
21.474

1.1925
1.1925

1.1952
1.1952

1.1989
1.1989

1.2040
1.2040

1.2114
1.2114

1.2222
1.2222

1.2394
1.2394

1.2695
1.2695

1.3327
1.3327

1.5380
1.5380

101.68 L

91.51 L

81.34 L

71.17 L

71.17 L

0.3
0.3

0.4
0.3

0.4
0.3

0.5
0.4

0.5
0.4

Annular Velocities ft/min Flow Regime


Hole ID in

String OD in

17 1/2

13 3/8

152.52 L

142.35 L

132.18 L

122.01 L

111.85 L

Fluid Circulation Times


Surface to Bit
Bottom Up

hr
hr

0.2
0.2

0.2
0.2

0.3
0.2

0.3
0.2

0.3
0.2

Page 1
Comment Hydraulics Results at 500m MD: ROP =20m/h with 6x10/32" Nozzles FR=200lpm

Date 20-Jun-12 12:43:30


Prepared by dtquser

ADVANTAGE Hydraulics Spreadsheet Report


Including Cuttings Transport
Case - 17 1/2" Rotary_258_Colibasi_CSWD
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Well

#258 Colibasi

Field

Colibasi
Colibasi

General

Drill String

Max Allw.SPP

300.000 bar

Surface Equipment

Type

Length
m

Type 4

Bit Depth
500.00
Bit Nozzles in/32 3x12
ROP
20.00 m/hr

Bit TVD 499.91 m


TFA
0.3313 in^2
RPM
80 RPM

CSG - / K-55
Bit - EZC406/BH

499.50
0.50

OD
in

ID
in

13 3/8
17 1/2

12.415

TJ
in \ in

Weight
lb/ft
68.00
100.80

Drilling Fluid
Mud System
Spud Mud
Mud Weight
1.1000 sg
PV \ YP
20.00 cP \ 30.00 lbf/100ft^2
Gel Strength, 10s\10min
11 \ 27 lbf/100ft^2
Rheological Model
Power Law, API 13D
K: 5.856[#sec^n/100ft^2] N: 0.362[-]

Casing / Open Hole


Type

OD
in

Openhole

ID
in

Bottom MD
m

17 1/2

500.00

Volumes bbl
Annulus Volume
String Displacement
Flowrate

202.950 Hole Volume


39.450 String Volume
l/min

488.020
245.620

3200

3000

2800

336.540
2405.1
329.062
97.78
818.5
13.7
9.92

296.510
1986.6
289.215
97.54
767.4
12.0
8.17

259.097
1620.2
251.938
97.24
716.2
10.5
6.65

2600

2400

2200

2000

1800

1600

1400

192.184
1030.1
185.097
96.31
613.9
7.7
4.19

162.744
799.6
155.533
95.57
562.7
6.5
3.22

136.060
607.7
128.540
94.47
511.6
5.3
2.42

112.268
451.3
104.117
92.74
460.4
4.3
1.77

91.691
327.6
82.265
89.72
409.3
3.4
1.24

75.322
235.5
62.985
83.62
358.1
2.6
0.83

Bit Hydraulics
SPP
Surface HP
Bit Pressure Drop
%SPP
Jet Velocity
Impact Force
HSI

bar
HP
bar
%
ft/sec
lbf/in^2
HP/in^2

224.314
1302.5
217.232
96.84
665.1
9.0
5.32

System Pressure Loss - W/ Cutting Effect


Surf Equip
DP, CSG, LNR, TBG
Annulus

bar
bar
bar

ECD w/ Cut- CSG Shoe sg


ECD w/ Cut - BH
sg

2.702
0.340
4.435

2.433
0.330
4.533

2.174
0.319
4.666

1.927
0.307
4.848

1.691
0.296
5.100

1.468
0.284
5.459

1.257
0.271
5.992

1.058
0.257
6.835

0.874
0.243
8.309

0.703
0.228
11.407

1.1905
1.1905

1.1925
1.1925

1.1952
1.1952

1.1989
1.1989

1.2040
1.2040

1.2114
1.2114

1.2222
1.2222

1.2394
1.2394

1.2695
1.2695

1.3327
1.3327

111.85 L

101.68 L

91.51 L

81.34 L

81.34 L

0.3
0.2

0.3
0.3

0.4
0.3

0.4
0.3

0.5
0.4

Annular Velocities ft/min Flow Regime


Hole ID in

String OD in

17 1/2

13 3/8

162.68 L

152.52 L

142.35 L

132.18 L

122.01 L

Fluid Circulation Times


Surface to Bit
Bottom Up

hr
hr

0.2
0.2

0.2
0.2

0.2
0.2

0.3
0.2

0.3
0.2

Page 1
Comment Hydraulics Results at 500m MD: ROP =20m/h with 6x10/32" Nozzles FR=200lpm

Date 20-Jun-12 12:45:26


Prepared by dtquser

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

3. 12 1/4 Hole section

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

12 1/4 Directional-BHA with Ultra XL motor and NaviGamma


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Section:
Length:
Profile:
Formations:

500 m to 1737 m MD
1237m
Deviated
Grey-yellowish sandstones, fine to medium grained with grey sandy-marls
intercalations
BHA:
Fully stabilized rotary BHA with 8 Ultra XL motor and NaviGamma
MWD/LWD: NaviGamma
Corrections:
Azimuth-Correction to Grid Nord (Stereo70) / MagCorr,
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------12 1/4

Roller/PDC Bit

BHI

Navi-Drill UltraXL, AKO 1.1, 12 1/8 UBHS

BHI

12 1/8

String Stabilizer

6-5/8 Reg PxB

BHI

Float Sub(bored)

6-5/8 Reg PxB

BHI

8 1/4

NaviGamma(Gamma , directional) 6-5/8 Reg PxB

BHI

8 1/4

Pulser Sub

6-5/8 Reg PxB

BHI

Filter sub

6-5/8 Reg PxB

BHI

String Stabilizer

6-5/8 Reg PxB

BHI

Drill Collar

6-5/8 Reg PxB

Cross Over

6-5/8 Reg PxNC50B

2x

6 1/2

Drill Collar

NC50PxB

18m

Client

8x

HWDP

NC50PxB

72m

Client

Jar

NC50 PxB

HWDP

NC50PxB

45m

Client

Drill Pipe (S-135, 19.5 lbs/ft)

NC50 PxB

to surface

Client

8
12
2x

6 1/2
5x

18m

Client
Client

Client

Note: Maximum surface rotation allowed for 8 Ultra XL motor with actual
stabilization 1.1AKO is 90RPM.

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

ADVANTAGE String Report


Case - 12.25" Rotary_258_Colibasi_Rev.B.0
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Colibasi

Well

#258 Colibasi

Field

Colibasi

String Components
Item

Component

Gauge
OD

OD

ID

Length

Total Len

in

in

in

13

Drill pipe

4.276

1560.88

1755.00

12

HWDP

45.00

194.12

11

Jar

6 1/2

2 3/4

12.65

149.12

10

HWDP

72.00

136.47

Drill collar

6 1/2

2 13/16

18.00

64.47

Sub - X/O

1.50

46.47

Drill collar

2 13/16

18.00

44.97

Stab - string

3 1/4

1.77

26.97

Sub - filter

1.50

25.20

MWD - pulser

8 1/4

2 13/16

10.97

23.70

Stab - string

12 1/8

3 1/4

1.77

12.73

Motor - steerable

12 1/8

6.400

10.65

10.95

Bit - insert - roller cone

12 1/4

12 1/4

0.30

0.30

12

13 String components with a total length of 1754.99 m.


Page 1

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

Summary Torque and Drag, Hydraulic Calculations


The calculation was done for the PDM/NaviGamma BHA with 5 Drill Pipe, 19.5 lbs/ft S-135 Class II
12 1/4 Directional BHA
Calculation Depth

1737

Assumed WOB O-Mode

13

Friction Factors (cased /open hole)

--

0.2/ 0.3

Hookload Pick up

70

Drag Slack off

Drag (Pick up)

Torque (Drilling-at surface)

kNm

4.9

Torque (Rot off Bottom at surface)

Nm

4.1

Max. allowed Hookload

190t(=103 t Overpull )

Case of Overpull
With a WOB of 13 tons the jar will be in tension and the neutral point is located in the HWDP below
the jar.
With a WOB of 13.5-15 tons the NP will be in the Jar.
With a WOB of more than15 tons the jar will be in compression.

The calculation was done for 5 Drill Pipe 19.5 lbs/ft S.135
Class II. Overpull was calculated with a safety factor of 1.68 for a
maximum hookload of 190tons. The calculated loads are calculated
without block weight.

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

ADVANTAGE T&D Calculation - Summary Report


Case - 12.25" Rotary_258_Colibasi_Rev.B.0
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Colibasi

Well

#258 Colibasi

Field

Colibasi

Drilling Parameter

Analysis Setup

Bit Depth

1737 m

Weight on Bit

13 tonne

Torque on Bit

2.014 kN.m

Calculate Indicated Hook Loads

No

Yes

Bit Drag Force

- tonne

Overpull Force

- tonne

Include Bending Influence

ROB Torque Resistance

- kN.m

Buckling Criterion

Depth Interval m

Inner Fluid Density sg

Conservative - (Unloading)

Depth Interval m

1.2500

1737

1737

Drill String
Type

OD
in

Drill pipe
HWDP
Jar
HWDP
Sub - X/O
Drill collar
Sub - X/O
Drill collar
Stab - string
Sub - filter
MWD - pulser
Stab - string
Motor - steerable
Bit - insert - roller cone

12

ID
in

5
5
1/2
5
8
1/2
8
8
8
8
1/4
8
8
1/4

TJID
in

Act.Wt
lb/ft

6 5/8
6 1/2

3 1/4
3

6 1/2

Length
m

23.89
49.00
138.90
49.00
146.82
91.67
146.82
150.00
184.46
146.82
240.86
183.58
94.64
40.00

OD
in

1541.38 Casing
45.00 Open Hole
12.65
72.00
1.50
18.00
1.50
18.00
1.77
1.50
10.97
1.77
10.65
0.30

ID
in

13 3/8

Tortuosity / Noise
Bottom MD
m

1.2500

Casing / Open Hole

TJOD
in

4.276
3
2 3/4
3
3
2 13/16
3
2 13/16
3 1/4
3
2 13/16
3 1/4
6.400

Outer Fluid Density sg

Bottom MD
m

12.437
12 1/2

500.00
1737.00

Friction Factor

Build-Plane Curvature Turn-Plane Curvature


deg/30m
deg/30m

Bottom MD
m

Variation

Axial

Torsional

250

0.6

1.2 Random

500

0.20 i

1737

0.8

1.6 Random

1737

0.30 i

Hook Load @ 0.0 MD Indicated Hook Load


tonne
tonne

Rotary Torque
kN.m

Axial Velocity Rotary Speed


m/hr
RPM

Drilling

49

49

2.014

ROP

25.00

Slack-Off

61

61

0.000

RIH

10.00

Pick-Up

70

70

0.000

POOH

10.00

Rot off Btm

65

65

4.124

Rotational Discontinuity

Drag tonne
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up

3
5
5
Drawwork
HP

Power

Drill String Twist


Max Allowable HookLoad (@min. Yield)
DrillString Weight in Air
Bit To Neutral Point ( Drilling )
Sin. Buckling WOB
at Fastline Load
tonne

2.6 P
O.Mode

Rotary
HP

70 P

0 rev
321 tonne
80 tonne
129.91 m
22 tonne

at MD

psi

Max Flowrate
l/min
0.0

29285.8

0.00

Min Yield Safety Factor

Max Torsional

3197.2

0.00

Min Fatigue Safety Factor

Max Bending

15146.3

1400.00

D Drilling
Comment Sliding

P
S Slack-Off

30146.9
P Pick-Up

57.01
83.97
99.52
91.27
Max SPP
bar

0
O.Mode

Max Axial

Max Combined

Stretch cm
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up
Rot off Btm

Mud Pumps
HP
0.0 D

Stress

No

197 deg

300.000

Safety

at MD

Factor

4.48

10.00

N/A

N/A

N/A

10.00
R Rot off Btm

i input

c calculated

Date 01-Jun-12 13:31:21


Prepared by dtquser

ADVANTAGE T&D Calculation - Summary Report


Case - 12.25" Rotary_258_Colibasi_Rev.B.0
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Colibasi

Well

#258 Colibasi

Field

Colibasi

Drilling Parameter

Analysis Setup

Bit Depth

1737 m

Weight on Bit

13 tonne

Torque on Bit

2.014 kN.m

Calculate Indicated Hook Loads

No

Yes

Bit Drag Force

- tonne

Overpull Force

- tonne

Include Bending Influence

ROB Torque Resistance

- kN.m

Buckling Criterion

Depth Interval m

Inner Fluid Density sg

Conservative - (Unloading)

Depth Interval m

1.2500

1737

1737

Drill String
Type

OD
in

Drill pipe
HWDP
Jar
HWDP
Sub - X/O
Drill collar
Sub - X/O
Drill collar
Stab - string
Sub - filter
MWD - pulser
Stab - string
Motor - steerable
Bit - insert - roller cone

12

ID
in

5
5
1/2
5
8
1/2
8
8
8
8
1/4
8
8
1/4

TJID
in

Act.Wt
lb/ft

6 5/8
6 1/2

3 1/4
3

6 1/2

Length
m

23.89
49.00
138.90
49.00
146.82
91.67
146.82
150.00
184.46
146.82
240.86
183.58
94.64
40.00

OD
in

1541.38 Casing
45.00 Open Hole
12.65
72.00
1.50
18.00
1.50
18.00
1.77
1.50
10.97
1.77
10.65
0.30

ID
in

13 3/8

Tortuosity / Noise
Bottom MD
m

1.2500

Casing / Open Hole

TJOD
in

4.276
3
2 3/4
3
3
2 13/16
3
2 13/16
3 1/4
3
2 13/16
3 1/4
6.400

Outer Fluid Density sg

Bottom MD
m

12.437
12 1/2

500.00
1737.00

Friction Factor

Build-Plane Curvature Turn-Plane Curvature


deg/30m
deg/30m

Bottom MD
m

Variation

Axial

Torsional

250

0.6

1.2 Random

500

0.20 i

1737

0.8

1.6 Random

1737

0.30 i

Hook Load @ 0.0 MD Indicated Hook Load


tonne
tonne

Rotary Torque
kN.m

Axial Velocity Rotary Speed


m/hr
RPM

Drilling

49

49

2.014

ROP

25.00

Slack-Off

61

61

0.000

RIH

10.00

Pick-Up

70

70

0.000

POOH

10.00

Rot off Btm

65

65

4.124

Rotational Discontinuity

Drag tonne
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up

3
5
5
Drawwork
HP

Power

Drill String Twist


Max Allowable HookLoad (@min. Yield)
DrillString Weight in Air
Bit To Neutral Point ( Drilling )
Sin. Buckling WOB
at Fastline Load
tonne

2.6 P
O.Mode

Rotary
HP

70 P

0 rev
321 tonne
80 tonne
129.91 m
22 tonne

at MD

psi

Max Flowrate
l/min
0.0

29285.8

0.00

Min Yield Safety Factor

Max Torsional

3197.2

0.00

Min Fatigue Safety Factor

Max Bending

15146.3

1400.00

D Drilling
Comment Rotary Mode

P
S Slack-Off

30146.9
P Pick-Up

57.01
83.97
99.52
91.27
Max SPP
bar

0
O.Mode

Max Axial

Max Combined

Stretch cm
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up
Rot off Btm

Mud Pumps
HP
0.0 D

Stress

No

197 deg

300.000

Safety

at MD

Factor

4.48

10.00

N/A

N/A

N/A

10.00
R Rot off Btm

i input

c calculated

Date 01-Jun-12 13:32:54


Prepared by dtquser

ADVANTAGE T&D Calculation - Summary Report


Case - 12.25" Rotary_258_Colibasi_Rev.B.0
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Colibasi

Well

#258 Colibasi

Field

Colibasi

Drilling Parameter

Analysis Setup

Bit Depth

1737 m

Weight on Bit

13 tonne

Torque on Bit

2.014 kN.m

Calculate Indicated Hook Loads

No

Yes

Bit Drag Force

- tonne

Overpull Force

- tonne

Include Bending Influence

ROB Torque Resistance

- kN.m

Buckling Criterion

Depth Interval m

Inner Fluid Density sg

Conservative - (Unloading)

Depth Interval m

1.2500

1737

1737

Drill String
Type

OD
in

Drill pipe
HWDP
Jar
HWDP
Sub - X/O
Drill collar
Sub - X/O
Drill collar
Stab - string
Sub - filter
MWD - pulser
Stab - string
Motor - steerable
Bit - insert - roller cone

12

ID
in

5
5
1/2
5
8
1/2
8
8
8
8
1/4
8
8
1/4

TJID
in

Act.Wt
lb/ft

6 5/8
6 1/2

3 1/4
3

6 1/2

Length
m

23.89
49.00
138.90
49.00
146.82
91.67
146.82
150.00
184.46
146.82
240.86
183.58
94.64
40.00

OD
in

1541.38 Casing
45.00 Open Hole
12.65
72.00
1.50
18.00
1.50
18.00
1.77
1.50
10.97
1.77
10.65
0.30

ID
in

13 3/8

Tortuosity / Noise
Bottom MD
m

1.2500

Casing / Open Hole

TJOD
in

4.276
3
2 3/4
3
3
2 13/16
3
2 13/16
3 1/4
3
2 13/16
3 1/4
6.400

Outer Fluid Density sg

Bottom MD
m

12.437
12 1/2

500.00
1737.00

Friction Factor

Build-Plane Curvature Turn-Plane Curvature


deg/30m
deg/30m

Bottom MD
m

Variation

Axial

Torsional

250

0.6

1.2 Random

500

0.20 i

1737

0.8

1.6 Random

1737

0.30 i

Hook Load @ 0.0 MD Indicated Hook Load


tonne
tonne

Rotary Torque
kN.m

Axial Velocity Rotary Speed


m/hr
RPM

Drilling

52

52

4.932

ROP

25.00

90

Slack-Off

61

61

0.000

RIH

10.00

Pick-Up

70

70

0.000

POOH

10.00

Rot off Btm

65

65

4.124

Rotational Discontinuity

Drag tonne
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up

0
5
5
Drawwork
HP

Power

Drill String Twist


Max Allowable HookLoad (@min. Yield)
DrillString Weight in Air
Bit To Neutral Point ( Drilling )
Sin. Buckling WOB
at Fastline Load
tonne

2.6 P
O.Mode

Rotary
HP

70 P

1 rev
323 tonne
80 tonne
110.05 m
23 tonne

at MD

psi

Stretch cm
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up
Rot off Btm

Mud Pumps
HP
62.3 D

Stress

No
45 deg

Max Flowrate
l/min
0.0

62.16
83.97
99.52
91.27
Max SPP
bar

0
O.Mode

300.000

Safety

at MD

Factor

Max Axial

29285.8

0.00

Min Yield Safety Factor

4.48

10.00

Max Torsional

3823.8

0.00

Min Fatigue Safety Factor

1.72

1400.00

Max Bending

15146.3

1400.00

Max Combined

30146.9

D Drilling
Comment Rotary Mode

S Slack-Off

P Pick-Up

10.00
R Rot off Btm

i input

c calculated

Date 01-Jun-12 13:36:12


Prepared by dtquser

ADVANTAGE T&D Calculation - Summary Report


Case - 12.25" Rotary_258_Colibasi_Rev.B.0
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Colibasi

Well

#258 Colibasi

Field

Colibasi

Drilling Parameter

Analysis Setup

Bit Depth

1737 m

Weight on Bit

- tonne

Torque on Bit

2.014 kN.m

Bit Drag Force

- tonne

Overpull Force

103 tonne

ROB Torque Resistance

- kN.m

Depth Interval m

Calculate Indicated Hook Loads

No

Include Bending Influence

Yes

Buckling Criterion

Inner Fluid Density sg

Conservative - (Unloading)

Depth Interval m

1.2500

1737

1737

Drill String
Type

OD
in

Drill pipe
HWDP
Jar
HWDP
Sub - X/O
Drill collar
Sub - X/O
Drill collar
Stab - string
Sub - filter
MWD - pulser
Stab - string
Motor - steerable
Bit - insert - roller cone

12

ID
in

5
5
1/2
5
8
1/2
8
8
8
8
1/4
8
8
1/4

TJID
in

Act.Wt
lb/ft

6 5/8
6 1/2

3 1/4
3

6 1/2

Length
m

23.89
49.00
138.90
49.00
146.82
91.67
146.82
150.00
184.46
146.82
240.86
183.58
94.64
40.00

OD
in

1541.38 Casing
45.00 Open Hole
12.65
72.00
1.50
18.00
1.50
18.00
1.77
1.50
10.97
1.77
10.65
0.30

ID
in

13 3/8

Tortuosity / Noise
Bottom MD
m

1.2500

Casing / Open Hole

TJOD
in

4.276
3
2 3/4
3
3
2 13/16
3
2 13/16
3 1/4
3
2 13/16
3 1/4
6.400

Outer Fluid Density sg

Bottom MD
m

12.437
12 1/2

500.00
1737.00

Friction Factor

Build-Plane Curvature Turn-Plane Curvature


deg/30m
deg/30m

Bottom MD
m

Variation

Axial

Torsional

250

0.6

1.2 Random

500

0.20 i

1737

0.8

1.6 Random

1737

0.30 i

Hook Load @ 0.0 MD Indicated Hook Load


tonne
tonne

Rotary Torque
kN.m

Axial Velocity Rotary Speed


m/hr
RPM

Drilling

65

65

6.135

ROP

25.00

90

Slack-Off

61

61

0.000

RIH

10.00

191

191

0.000

POOH

10.00

65

65

4.124

Rotational Discontinuity

Pick-Up
Rot off Btm
Drag tonne
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up

0
5
22
Drawwork
HP

Power

Drill String Twist


Max Allowable HookLoad (@min. Yield)
DrillString Weight in Air
Bit To Neutral Point ( Drilling )
Sin. Buckling WOB
at Fastline Load
tonne

7.0 P
O.Mode

191 P
at MD

psi

Max Torsional

4756.8

Max Bending

33200.5

D Drilling
Comment Overpull

P
S Slack-Off

79552.9

90323.5
P Pick-Up

No

127 deg

323 tonne
80 tonne
0.00 m
23 tonne

Stretch cm
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up
Rot off Btm

Mud Pumps
HP
77.5 D

Stress

Max Axial

Max Combined

Rotary
HP

1 rev

Max Flowrate
l/min
0.0

91.20
83.97
359.33
91.27
Max SPP
bar

0
O.Mode

300.000

Safety

at MD

Factor

0.00

Min Yield Safety Factor

1.49

1400.00

0.00

Min Fatigue Safety Factor

1.27

1400.00

1400.00 Yielding occurs


1400.00
R Rot off Btm

i input

c calculated

Date 01-Jun-12 13:38:05


Prepared by dtquser

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

Hydraulic Calculation:
12 1/4 Directional BHA
Mud weight

sg

1.25

PV / YP

cP / lbf/100ft2

TFA

in2

HSI of 2800/2600 lpm

HP/in2

2.74(2.3)

SPP of 2800pm (2600lpm)


Pump rate @500m MD

bar

174(148)

SPP of 2800pm (2600lpm)


Pump rate @1737 MD

bar

218(196)

20 / 25
0.7854 (4x16 )

The expected SSPs for further flow rates can be found on the hydraulics spreadsheet report and the
hydraulics diagram.
The bit TFA was chosen for best hydraulics, but can be further optimized by the bit provider.

The minimum required Flow rate for 100% hole cleaning, 25m/h ROP, 12 1/2in Open Hole ID and
mud proprieties listed above is around 2300lpm considering cuttings size of 1cm average.

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

ADVANTAGE Hydraulics Spreadsheet Report


Including Cuttings Transport
Case - 12.25" Rotary_258_Colibasi_Rev.B.0
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Well

#258 Colibasi

Field

Colibasi
Colibasi

General

Drill String

Max Allw.SPP

300.000 bar

Surface Equipment

Type

Length
m

Type 4

Bit Depth
500.00
Bit Nozzles in/32 4x16
ROP
25.00 m/hr

Bit TVD 500.00 m


TFA
0.7854 in^2
RPM
90 RPM

Drilling Fluid
Mud System
Synthetic Based
Mud Weight
PV \ YP
20.00 cP
Gel Strength, 10s\10min
Rheological Model
Herschel-Bulkley
k: 0.895[#sec^n/100ft^2] N: 0.611[-]
OD
in

Casing

ID
in

Bottom MD
m

13 3/8 12.437

ID
in

TJ
in \ in

Weight
lb/ft

DP - NC50 (IF) / S-1 ...


HWDP - NC50 / HW-55
Jar

304.38
45.00
12.65

5
5
6 1/2

4.276
3
2 3/4

6 5/8 \ 3 1/4
6 1/2 \ 3

19.50
49.00
138.90

HWDP - NC50 / HW-55

72.00

6 1/2 \ 3

49.00

1.50
18.00
1.50
18.00
1.77
1.50

8
6 1/2
8
8
8
8

3
2 13/16
3
2 13/16
3 1/4
3

146.82
100.00
146.82
150.00
184.46
146.82

MWD - NAVITRAK II/IN ...

10.97

8 1/4

2 13/16

240.86

Stab - string
PDM - Ultra XL w/ In ...

1.78
10.65

8
8

3 1/4
6.400

183.58
94.64

0.30

12 1/4

2400

2300

2200

2100

2000

1900

139.363
747.0
37.436
26.86
259.0
7.5
1.73

131.371
674.8
34.381
26.17
248.2
6.9
1.52

123.675
607.7
31.456
25.43
237.4
6.3
1.33

116.280
545.4
28.662
24.65
226.6
5.8
1.16

109.190
487.7
25.997
23.81
215.8
5.2
1.00

102.412
434.6
23.462
22.91
205.0
4.7
0.86

Sub - X/O
1.2500 sg
DC - API N.C. 50
\ 25.00 lbf/100ft^2 Sub - X/O
10 \ 18 lbf/100ft^2 DC - 6 5/8 API REG
Stab - string
YP: 8.000[lbf/100ft^2] Sub - filter

Casing / Open Hole


Type

OD
in

500.00 Bit - insert - rolle ...

40.00

Volumes bbl
Annulus Volume
String Displacement
Flowrate

197.620 Hole Volume


24.980 String Volume
l/min

246.490
23.890

2800

2700

2600

174.238
1089.6
50.954
29.24
302.2
10.2
2.74

165.088
995.5
47.379
28.70
291.4
9.5
2.46

156.224
907.1
43.935
28.12
280.6
8.8
2.20

2500

Bit Hydraulics
SPP
Surface HP
Bit Pressure Drop
%SPP
Jet Velocity
Impact Force
HSI

bar
HP
bar
%
ft/sec
lbf/in^2
HP/in^2

147.648
824.4
40.620
27.51
269.8
8.2
1.95

System Pressure Loss - W/ Cutting Effect


Surf Equip
DP, CSG, LNR, TBG
HWDP/CSDP
DC/CT
MWD
Motor
Additional Tools
Annulus

bar
bar
bar
bar
bar
bar
bar
bar

ECD w/ Cut- CSG Shoe sg


ECD w/ Cut - BH
sg

4.978
9.656
16.273
6.623
37.879
42.143
3.541
2.190

4.662
9.112
15.359
6.251
35.222
41.531
3.342
2.230

4.356
8.579
14.465
5.886
32.661
40.918
3.147
2.275

4.059
8.059
13.591
5.530
30.197
40.306
2.956
2.328

3.772
7.552
12.738
5.183
27.830
39.694
2.771
2.389

3.494
7.057
11.905
4.843
25.559
39.082
2.589
2.461

3.225
6.575
11.094
4.513
23.385
38.469
2.413
2.545

2.966
6.106
10.304
4.191
21.307
37.857
2.241
2.645

2.717
5.650
9.537
3.879
19.326
37.245
2.074
2.765

2.477
5.208
8.792
3.575
17.442
36.633
1.912
2.911

1.2947
1.2947

1.2955
1.2955

1.2964
1.2964

1.2975
1.2975

1.2987
1.2987

1.3002
1.3002

1.3019
1.3019

1.3039
1.3039

1.3064
1.3064

1.3094
1.3094

114.84 L
132.46 L
164.23 L

109.84 L
126.70 L
157.09 L

104.85 L
120.94 L
149.95 L

99.86 L
115.18 L
142.81 L

99.86 L
115.18 L
142.81 L

0.0
0.2

0.0
0.2

0.0
0.3

0.0
0.3

0.0
0.3

Annular Velocities ft/min Flow Regime


Hole ID in

String OD in

12.437
12.437
12.437

5
6 1/2
8

Surface to Bit
Bottom Up

hr
hr

139.80 L
161.25 L
199.93 L

134.81 L
155.49 L
192.79 L

0.0
0.2

0.0
0.2

129.82 L
149.73 L
185.65 L

124.82 L
143.98 L
178.51 L

119.83 L
138.22 L
171.37 L

Fluid Circulation Times


0.0
0.2

0.0
0.2

0.0
0.2

Page 1
Comment Hydraulics 500m MD

Date 01-Jun-12 13:39:41


Prepared by dtquser

ADVANTAGE Hydraulics Spreadsheet Report


Including Cuttings Transport
Case - 12.25" Rotary_258_Colibasi_Rev.B.0
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Well

#258 Colibasi

Field

Colibasi
Colibasi

General

Drill String

Max Allw.SPP

300.000 bar

Surface Equipment

Type

Length
m

OD
in

DP - NC50 (IF) / S-1 ...


HWDP - NC50 / HW-55
Jar

1541.38
45.00
12.65

5
5
6 1/2

4.276
3
2 3/4

6 5/8 \ 3 1/4
6 1/2 \ 3

19.50
49.00
138.90

HWDP - NC50 / HW-55

72.00

6 1/2 \ 3

49.00

Sub - X/O
DC - API N.C. 50
Sub - X/O
DC - 6 5/8 API REG
Stab - string
Sub - filter

1.50
18.00
1.50
18.00
1.77
1.50

8
6 1/2
8
8
8
8

3
2 13/16
3
2 13/16
3 1/4
3

146.82
100.00
146.82
150.00
184.46
146.82

MWD - NAVITRAK II/IN ...

10.97

8 1/4

2 13/16

240.86

Stab - string
PDM - Ultra XL w/ In ...

1.78
10.65

8
8

3 1/4
6.400

183.58
94.64

0.30

12 1/4

Type 4

Bit Depth
1737.00
Bit Nozzles in/32 4x16
ROP
25.00
m/hr

Bit TVD 1730.28 m


TFA
0.7854 in^2
RPM
90 RPM

Drilling Fluid
Mud System
Synthetic Based
Mud Weight
1.2500 sg
PV \ YP
20.00 cP \ 25.00 lbf/100ft^2
Gel Strength, 10s\10min
10 \ 18 lbf/100ft^2
Rheological Model
Herschel-Bulkley
k: 0.895[#sec^n/100ft^2] N: 0.611[-] YP: 8.000[lbf/100ft^2]

Casing / Open Hole


Type

OD
in

Casing
Openhole

ID
in

13 3/8

Bottom MD
m

12.437
12 1/4

500.00 Bit - insert - rolle ...


1737.00

ID
in

TJ
in \ in

Weight
lb/ft

40.00

Volumes bbl
Annulus Volume
String Displacement
Flowrate

686.950 Hole Volume


56.700 String Volume
l/min

2800

838.100
94.450

2700

2600

2500

2400

2300

2200

2100

2000

1900

175.550
940.9
37.436
21.32
259.0
7.5
1.73

165.710
851.2
34.381
20.75
248.2
6.9
1.52

156.246
767.7
31.456
20.13
237.4
6.3
1.33

147.181
690.3
28.662
19.47
226.6
5.8
1.16

138.527
618.8
25.997
18.77
215.8
5.2
1.00

130.299
552.9
23.462
18.01
205.0
4.7
0.86

Bit Hydraulics
SPP
Surface HP
Bit Pressure Drop
%SPP
Jet Velocity
Impact Force
HSI

bar
HP
bar
%
ft/sec
lbf/in^2
HP/in^2

218.521
1366.5
50.954
23.32
302.2
10.2
2.74

207.249
1249.7
47.379
22.86
291.4
9.5
2.46

196.326
1140.0
43.935
22.38
280.6
8.8
2.20

185.758
1037.1
40.620
21.87
269.8
8.2
1.95

System Pressure Loss - W/ Cutting Effect


Surf Equip
DP, CSG, LNR, TBG
HWDP/CSDP
DC/CT
MWD
Motor
Additional Tools
Annulus

bar
bar
bar
bar
bar
bar
bar
bar

ECD w/ Cut- CSG Shoe sg


ECD w/ Cut - BH
sg

4.978
48.900
16.273
6.623
37.879
42.143
3.541
7.230

4.662
46.142
15.359
6.251
35.222
41.531
3.342
7.361

4.356
43.446
14.465
5.886
32.661
40.918
3.147
7.512

4.059
40.812
13.591
5.530
30.197
40.306
2.956
7.685

3.772
38.242
12.738
5.183
27.830
39.694
2.771
7.886

3.494
35.736
11.905
4.843
25.559
39.082
2.589
8.121

3.225
33.295
11.094
4.513
23.385
38.469
2.413
8.395

2.966
30.921
10.304
4.191
21.307
37.857
2.241
8.732

2.717
28.614
9.537
3.879
19.326
37.245
2.074
9.139

2.477
26.376
8.792
3.575
17.442
36.633
1.912
9.631

1.2917
1.2926

1.2926
1.2934

1.2936
1.2943

1.2948
1.2953

1.2962
1.2965

1.2978
1.2979

1.2996
1.2995

1.3018
1.3015

1.3044
1.3039

1.3076
1.3068

Annular Velocities ft/min Flow Regime


Hole ID in

String OD in

12.437
12 1/4
12 1/4
12 1/4

5
5
6 1/2
8

Surface to Bit
Bottom Up

hr
hr

139.80
144.96
168.16
210.66

L
L
L
L

134.81
139.79
162.15
203.13

L
L
L
L

129.82
134.61
156.15
195.61

L
L
L
L

124.82
129.43
150.14
188.08

L
L
L
L

119.83
124.25
144.14
180.56

L
L
L
L

114.84
119.08
138.13
173.04

L
L
L
L

109.84
113.90
132.12
165.51

L
L
L
L

104.85
108.72
126.12
157.99

L
L
L
L

99.86
103.55
120.11
150.47

L
L
L
L

99.86
103.55
120.11
150.47

L
L
L
L

Fluid Circulation Times


0.1
0.7

0.1
0.7

0.1
0.7

0.1
0.7

0.1
0.8

0.1
0.8

0.1
0.8

0.1
0.9

0.1
0.9

0.1
1.0
Page 1

Comment Hydraulics 1737m MD

Date 01-Jun-12 13:40:56


Prepared by dtquser

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

4. 8 1/2 Hole section

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

8-1/2 Directional BHA


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Section:
1737m to 2325 MD
Length:
588 m
Profile:
Deviated-J-shape;
Formation:
Sands, quartitic sandstone and microconglomerate, with blackish clay intercalations
BHA:
Fully stabilized rotary BHA with 6 Ultra XL Motor and LWD
MWD/LWD: -OnTrak with BCPM
Corrections:
Azimuth-Correction to Grid Nord (Stereo70) / MagCorr, SAG
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8 1/2" PDC-fixed cutter
4-1/2 Reg P
Client/BHI

4x
9x

6 3/4"

Ultra XL Motor 1.1AKO, 8 1/4 UBHS 4-1/2 Reg Bx NC50 B

BHI

8 1/4 "

String Stabilizer

NC50 PxB

BHI

6 1/2"

Float Sub(bored)

NC50 PxB

BHI

6 3/4

Stop Sub

NC50 PxT2 B

BHI

6 3/4

OnTrak(Directional,Gamma, Resistivity)T2 PxB

BHI

8 3/8"

Modular Stab

T2PxB

BHI

6 3/4"

BCPM

T2 PxB

BHI

6 3/4

Stop Sub

T2 PxNC50 B

BHI

6 3/4

Filter Sub

NC50Px B

BHI

6 3/4

PBL Sub

NC50Px B

BHI

6 1/2 DC

NC50 PxB

36m

Client

HWDP

NC50PxB

81m

Client

Jar

NC50 PxB

HWDP

NC50PxB

Accelerator

NC50 PxB

HWDP

NC50PxB

36m

Client

Drill Pipe (S-135, 19.5 lbs/ft)

NC50 PxB

to surface

Client

5
6 1/2

3x

5
6 1/2

4x

Client
27m

Client
Client

Note: Maximum surface rotation allowed for a 6 Ultra XL motor with actual
stabilization and 1.1AKO is 80RPM.

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

Summary Torque and Drag, Hydraulic Calculation


The calculation was done for the Packed Rotary BHA with 5 Drill Pipe, 19.5 lbs/ft S-135 Class
Premium
8 1/2 Directional
Calculation Depth

2389

Assumed WOB R-Mode

10

Friction Factors (cased /open hole)

--

0.2/0.3

Hookload Pick up

87

Torque (Drilling-at surface)

kNm

10.7

Torque (Rot off Bottom-at surface)

kNm

5.1

Drag Pick up

Drag Slack Off

Max. allowed Hookload

190(=93tons Overpull)

Case of Overpull
No critical loads are calculated. Buckling of the drill string is not expected.
With a WOB of 10 tons the jar will be in tension and the neutral point is located in the HWDP below
the jar.
With a WOB of 11-12 tons the NP will be in the Jar.
With a WOB of more than12 tons the jar will be in compression.
..

The calculation was done for 5 Drill Pipe 19.5 lbs/ft S-135
Class II. Overpull was calculated with a safety factor of 1.67 for a
maximum hookload of 190tons. The calculated loads are calculated
without block weight.

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

ADVANTAGE String Report


Case - 8 1/2 In_#258_Colibasi_Rev. A.0
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Colibasi

Well

#258

Field

Colibasi

String Components
Item

Component

Gauge
OD

OD

ID

Length

Total Len

in

in

in

17

Drill pipe

4.276

2096.17

2325.00

16

HWDP

36.00

228.83

15

Accelerator

6 1/2

2 3/4

9.00

192.83

14

HWDP

27.00

183.83

13

Jar

6 1/2

2 3/4

12.65

156.83

12

HWDP

81.00

144.18

11

Drill collar

6 1/2

2 13/16

36.00

63.18

10

Sub - circulation

6 3/4

2 3/4

2.00

27.18

NM Sub - filter

6 3/4

2 3/4

1.00

25.18

NM Sub - stop

6 3/4

2 3/4

1.00

24.18

BCPM

6 3/4

2 13/16

3.39

23.18

MWD - stab - mod

6 3/4

2.800

1.50

19.79

OnTrak - MWD

6 3/4

2 3/4

5.20

18.29

NM Sub - stop

6 3/4

2 3/4

1.00

13.09

Stab - string

8 1/4

6 3/4

2 1/4

2.17

12.09

Motor - steerable

8 1/4

6.791

5.400

9.60

9.92

Bit - PDC - fixed cutter

8 1/2

8 1/2

0.32

0.32

8 3/8

17 String components with a total length of 2325 m.


Page 1

ADVANTAGE T&D Calculation - Summary Report


Case - 8 1/2 In_#258_Colibasi_Rev. A.0
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Colibasi

Well

#258

Field

Colibasi

Drilling Parameter

Analysis Setup

Bit Depth

2325 m

Weight on Bit

10 tonne

Torque on Bit

6.352 kN.m

Calculate Indicated Hook Loads

No

Yes

Bit Drag Force

- tonne

Overpull Force

- tonne

Include Bending Influence

ROB Torque Resistance

- kN.m

Buckling Criterion

Depth Interval m

Inner Fluid Density sg


2325

OD
in

Drill pipe
HWDP
Accelerator
HWDP
Jar
HWDP
Drill collar
Sub - circulation
NM Sub - filter
NM Sub - stop
BCPM
MWD - stab - mod
OnTrak - MWD
NM Sub - stop
Stab - string
Motor - steerable
Bit - PDC - fixed cutter

ID
in

5
5
6 1/2
5
6 1/2
5
6 1/2
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6.791
8 1/2

Outer Fluid Density sg

1.4000

2325

Drill String
Type

Conservative - (Unloading)

Depth Interval m

Casing / Open Hole

TJOD
in

4.276
3
2 3/4
3
2 3/4
3
2 13/16
2 3/4
2 3/4
2 3/4
2 13/16
2.800
2 3/4
2 3/4
2 1/4
5.400

TJID
in

Act.Wt
lb/ft

6 5/8
6 1/2

3 1/4
3

6 1/2

6 1/2

Length
m

24.38
49.00
138.90
49.00
138.90
49.00
90.00
101.44
101.44
101.44
151.05
100.70
152.16
101.44
109.14
87.04
120.00

OD
in

2096.17 Casing
36.00 Open Hole
9.00
27.00
12.65
81.00
36.00
2.00
1.00
1.00
3.39
1.50
5.20
1.00
2.17
9.60
0.32

ID
in
9 5/8

Tortuosity / Noise
Bottom MD
m

1.4000

8.819
9

1737.00
2325.00

Friction Factor

Build-Plane Curvature Turn-Plane Curvature


deg/30m
deg/30m

Bottom MD
m

Variation

Axial

Torsional

1737

0.6

1.2 Random

1737

0.20 i

2325

0.8

1.6 Random

2325

0.30 i

Hook Load @ 0.0 MD


tonne

Bottom MD
m

Indicated Hook Load


tonne

Rotary Torque
kN.m

Axial Velocity
m/hr

Rotary Speed
RPM

Drilling

70

70

10.679

ROP

25.00

80

Slack-Off

74

74

0.000

RIH

300.00

Pick-Up

87

87

0.000

POOH

300.00

Rot off Btm

80

80

5.073

Rotational Discontinuity

Drag tonne
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up

0
6
7
Drawwork
HP

Power

at Fastline Load
tonne
95.0 P

O.Mode

3 rev
323 tonne
100 tonne
113.12 m
26 tonne

Drill String Twist


Max Allowable HookLoad (@min. Yield)
DrillString Weight in Air
Bit To Neutral Point ( Drilling )
Sin. Buckling WOB
Rotary
HP

87 P
at MD

psi

160 deg

Stretch cm
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up
Rot off Btm

Mud Pumps
HP
119.9 D

Stress

No

Max Flowrate
l/min
0.0

113.53
131.83
157.21
143.94
Max SPP
bar

0
O.Mode

250.000

Safety

at MD

Factor

Max Axial

36125.0

0.00

Min Yield Safety Factor

3.64

10.00

Max Torsional

8279.7

0.00

Min Fatigue Safety Factor

3.58

1470.00

Max Bending

6056.4

1470.00

Max Combined

37091.8

D Drilling
Comment Rotary Mode

S Slack-Off

P Pick-Up

10.00
R Rot off Btm

i input

c calculated

Date 10-Jun-12 14:29:00


Prepared by dtquser

ADVANTAGE T&D Calculation - Summary Report


Case - 8 1/2 In_#258_Colibasi_Rev. A.0
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Colibasi

Well

#258

Field

Colibasi

Drilling Parameter

Analysis Setup

Bit Depth

2325 m

Weight on Bit

10 tonne

Torque on Bit

6.352 kN.m

Calculate Indicated Hook Loads

No

Yes

Bit Drag Force

- tonne

Overpull Force

- tonne

Include Bending Influence

ROB Torque Resistance

- kN.m

Buckling Criterion

Depth Interval m

Inner Fluid Density sg


2325

OD
in

Drill pipe
HWDP
Accelerator
HWDP
Jar
HWDP
Drill collar
Sub - circulation
NM Sub - filter
NM Sub - stop
BCPM
MWD - stab - mod
OnTrak - MWD
NM Sub - stop
Stab - string
Motor - steerable
Bit - PDC - fixed cutter

ID
in

5
5
6 1/2
5
6 1/2
5
6 1/2
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6.791
8 1/2

Outer Fluid Density sg

1.4000

2325

Drill String
Type

Conservative - (Unloading)

Depth Interval m

Casing / Open Hole

TJOD
in

4.276
3
2 3/4
3
2 3/4
3
2 13/16
2 3/4
2 3/4
2 3/4
2 13/16
2.800
2 3/4
2 3/4
2 1/4
5.400

TJID
in

Act.Wt
lb/ft

6 5/8
6 1/2

3 1/4
3

6 1/2

6 1/2

Length
m

24.38
49.00
138.90
49.00
138.90
49.00
90.00
101.44
101.44
101.44
151.05
100.70
152.16
101.44
109.14
87.04
120.00

OD
in

2096.17 Casing
36.00 Open Hole
9.00
27.00
12.65
81.00
36.00
2.00
1.00
1.00
3.39
1.50
5.20
1.00
2.17
9.60
0.32

ID
in
9 5/8

Tortuosity / Noise
Bottom MD
m

1.4000

8.819
9

1737.00
2325.00

Friction Factor

Build-Plane Curvature Turn-Plane Curvature


deg/30m
deg/30m

Bottom MD
m

Variation

Axial

Torsional

1737

0.6

1.2 Random

1737

0.20 i

2325

0.8

1.6 Random

2325

0.30 i

Hook Load @ 0.0 MD


tonne

Bottom MD
m

Indicated Hook Load


tonne

Rotary Torque
kN.m

Axial Velocity
m/hr

Rotary Speed
RPM

Drilling

65

65

6.352

ROP

25.00

Slack-Off

74

74

0.000

RIH

300.00

Pick-Up

87

87

0.000

POOH

300.00

Rot off Btm

80

80

5.073

Rotational Discontinuity

Drag tonne
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up

5
6
7
Drawwork
HP

Power

at Fastline Load
tonne
95.0 P

O.Mode

2 rev
323 tonne
100 tonne
128.85 m
25 tonne

Drill String Twist


Max Allowable HookLoad (@min. Yield)
DrillString Weight in Air
Bit To Neutral Point ( Drilling )
Sin. Buckling WOB
Rotary
HP

87 P
at MD

psi

123 deg

0.0

36125.0

0.00

Min Yield Safety Factor

Max Torsional

4924.8

0.00

Min Fatigue Safety Factor

Max Bending

6056.4

1470.00

Comment Oriented Mode

P
S Slack-Off

37091.8
P Pick-Up

Max SPP
bar
0

O.Mode

D Drilling

103.03
131.83
157.21
143.94

Max Flowrate
l/min

Max Axial

Max Combined

Stretch cm
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up
Rot off Btm

Mud Pumps
HP
0.0 D

Stress

No

250.000

Safety

at MD

Factor

3.64

10.00

N/A

N/A

N/A

10.00
R Rot off Btm

i input

c calculated

Date 10-Jun-12 14:33:15


Prepared by dtquser

ADVANTAGE T&D Calculation - Summary Report


Case - 8 1/2 In_#258_Colibasi_Rev. A.0
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Colibasi

Well

#258

Field

Colibasi

Drilling Parameter

Analysis Setup

Bit Depth

2325 m

Weight on Bit

- tonne

Torque on Bit

6.352 kN.m

Bit Drag Force

- tonne

Overpull Force

93 tonne

ROB Torque Resistance

- kN.m

Depth Interval m

Calculate Indicated Hook Loads

No

Include Bending Influence

Yes

Buckling Criterion

Inner Fluid Density sg


2325

OD
in

Drill pipe
HWDP
Accelerator
HWDP
Jar
HWDP
Drill collar
Sub - circulation
NM Sub - filter
NM Sub - stop
BCPM
MWD - stab - mod
OnTrak - MWD
NM Sub - stop
Stab - string
Motor - steerable
Bit - PDC - fixed cutter

ID
in

5
5
6 1/2
5
6 1/2
5
6 1/2
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6 3/4
6.791
8 1/2

Outer Fluid Density sg

1.4000

2325

Drill String
Type

Conservative - (Unloading)

Depth Interval m

Casing / Open Hole

TJOD
in

4.276
3
2 3/4
3
2 3/4
3
2 13/16
2 3/4
2 3/4
2 3/4
2 13/16
2.800
2 3/4
2 3/4
2 1/4
5.400

TJID
in

Act.Wt
lb/ft

6 5/8
6 1/2

3 1/4
3

6 1/2

6 1/2

Length
m

24.38
49.00
138.90
49.00
138.90
49.00
90.00
101.44
101.44
101.44
151.05
100.70
152.16
101.44
109.14
87.04
120.00

OD
in

2096.17 Casing
36.00 Open Hole
9.00
27.00
12.65
81.00
36.00
2.00
1.00
1.00
3.39
1.50
5.20
1.00
2.17
9.60
0.32

ID
in
9 5/8

Tortuosity / Noise
Bottom MD
m

1.4000

8.819
9

1737.00
2325.00

Friction Factor

Build-Plane Curvature Turn-Plane Curvature


deg/30m
deg/30m

Bottom MD
m

Variation

Axial

Torsional

1737

0.6

1.2 Random

1737

0.20 i

2325

0.8

1.6 Random

2325

0.30 i

Hook Load @ 0.0 MD


tonne

Bottom MD
m

Indicated Hook Load


tonne

Rotary Torque
kN.m

Axial Velocity
m/hr

Rotary Speed
RPM

Drilling

74

74

6.352

ROP

25.00

Slack-Off

74

74

0.000

RIH

300.00

190

190

0.000

POOH

300.00

80

80

5.073

Rotational Discontinuity

6
6
17

Drill String Twist


Max Allowable HookLoad (@min. Yield)
DrillString Weight in Air
Bit To Neutral Point ( Drilling )
Sin. Buckling WOB

Pick-Up
Rot off Btm
Drag tonne
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up
Drawwork
HP
Power

at Fastline Load
tonne

208.0 P
O.Mode

2 rev
323 tonne
100 tonne
0.00 m
25 tonne

Rotary
HP

190 P
at MD

psi

123 deg

0.0

79272.1

0.00

Min Yield Safety Factor

Max Torsional

4924.8

0.00

Min Fatigue Safety Factor

Max Bending

11503.7

1580.00

Comment Overpull

P
S Slack-Off

80802.4
P Pick-Up

Max SPP
bar
0

O.Mode

D Drilling

131.83
131.83
458.13
143.94

Max Flowrate
l/min

Max Axial

Max Combined

Stretch cm
Drilling
Slack-Off
Pick-Up
Rot off Btm

Mud Pumps
HP
0.0 D

Stress

No

250.000

Safety

at MD

Factor

1.67

20.00

N/A

N/A

N/A

20.00
R Rot off Btm

i input

c calculated

Date 10-Jun-12 14:35:03


Prepared by dtquser

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

Hydraulics Calculation:

8 1/2 Directional BHA


Mud weight

sg

1.4

PV / YP

cP / lbf/100ft2

TFA

in2

HSI of 2000/1800lpm

HP/in2

1.76(1.29)

SPP of 2000 lpm (1800 lpm)


Pumprate @1737m MD

bar

223(192)

SPP of 2000 lpm (1800lpm)


Pumprate @2325 m MD

bar

260(228)

18 / 20
0.9020(6x14)

The expected SSPs for further flow rates can be found on the hydraulics spreadsheet report and the
hydraulics diagram.
The bit TFA was chosen for best hydraulics, but can be further optimized by the bit provide
The minimum required Flow rate for 100% hole cleaning, 25m/h ROP, 9in Open Hole ID and mud
proprieties listed above is around 790lpm considering cuttings size of 1cm average.

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

ADVANTAGE Hydraulics Spreadsheet Report


Including Cuttings Transport
Case - 8 1/2 In_#258_Colibasi_Rev. A.0
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Well

#258

Field

Colibasi
Colibasi

General

Drill String

Max Allw.SPP

250.000 bar

Surface Equipment

Type

Bit Depth
1737.00
Bit Nozzles in/32 6x14
ROP
25.00
m/hr

Bit TVD 1730.32 m


TFA
0.9020 in^2
RPM
0 RPM

Drilling Fluid
Mud System
Synthetic Based
Mud Weight
1.4000 sg
PV \ YP
18.00 cP \ 20.00 lbf/100ft^2
Gel Strength, 10s\10min
10 \ 18 lbf/100ft^2
Rheological Model
Herschel-Bulkley
k: 0.463[#sec^n/100ft^2] N: 0.679[-] YP: 9.000[lbf/100ft^2]

Casing / Open Hole


Type
Casing

OD
in

ID
in

Bottom MD
m

9 5/8

8.819

Annulus Volume
String Displacement

282.250 Hole Volume


55.380 String Volume
l/min

OD
in

ID
in

TJ
in \ in

Weight
lb/ft

DP - / S-135
HWDP - NC50 / HW-55
Accelerator

1508.17
36.00
9.00

5
5
6 1/2

4.276
3
2 3/4

6 5/8 \ 3 1/4
6 1/2 \ 3

19.50
49.00
138.90

HWDP - NC50 / HW-55

27.00

6 1/2 \ 3

49.00

Jar
HWDP - NC50 / HW-55
DC - API N.C. 50
Sub - circulation
NM Sub - filter
NM Sub - stop

12.65
81.00
36.00
2.00
1.00
1.00

6
5
6
6
6
6

MWD - BCPM Std 52mm/ ...

3.39

MWD - stab - mod


MWD - ONTRAK/INTEQ

1.50
5.20

1737.00 NM Sub - stop

1/2

13/16
3/4
3/4
3/4

138.90
49.00
91.00
101.44
101.44
101.44

6 3/4

2 13/16

151.05

6 3/4
6 3/4

2.800
2 3/4

100.70
152.16

1/2
3/4
3/4
3/4

2
3
2
2
2
2

3/4
6 1/2 \ 3

1.00

6 3/4

2 3/4

101.44

Stab - string

2.17

6 3/4

2 1/4

109.14

430.550 PDM - Ultra XL/INTEQ


92.920 Bit - PDC - fixed cu ...

9.60

6.791

5.400

87.04

0.32

8 1/2

Volumes bbl

Flowrate

Length
m

Type 4

2000

1900

1800

222.775
995.1
22.076
9.91
187.9
10.6
1.76

207.085
878.7
19.924
9.62
178.5
9.6
1.51

192.021
771.9
17.882
9.31
169.1
8.6
1.29

1700

120.00

1600

1500

1400

1300

1200

1100

163.745
585.1
14.129
8.63
150.3
6.8
0.90

150.512
504.2
12.418
8.25
140.9
6.0
0.74

137.943
431.3
10.817
7.84
131.6
5.2
0.60

125.700
364.9
9.327
7.42
122.2
4.5
0.48

115.293
309.0
7.947
6.89
112.8
3.8
0.38

105.516
259.2
6.678
6.33
103.4
3.2
0.29

Bit Hydraulics
SPP
Surface HP
Bit Pressure Drop
%SPP
Jet Velocity
Impact Force
HSI

bar
HP
bar
%
ft/sec
lbf/in^2
HP/in^2

177.574
674.2
15.950
8.98
159.7
7.7
1.08

System Pressure Loss - W/ Cutting Effect


Surf Equip
DP, CSG, LNR, TBG
HWDP/CSDP
DC/CT
MWD
Motor
Additional Tools
Annulus

bar
bar
bar
bar
bar
bar
bar
bar

ECD w/ Cut- CSG Shoe sg


ECD w/ Cut - BH
sg

2.912
67.253
13.285
4.401
34.463
41.000
4.487
32.897

2.655
61.288
12.236
4.053
31.891
40.200
4.131
30.706

2.409
55.580
11.221
3.716
29.375
39.400
3.787
28.650

2.174
50.132
10.240
3.391
26.914
38.600
3.455
26.719

1.949
44.945
9.294
3.077
24.508
37.800
3.135
24.908

1.735
40.021
8.383
2.774
22.158
37.000
2.826
23.196

1.533
35.361
7.509
2.484
19.863
36.200
2.530
21.646

1.341
30.968
6.672
2.207
17.303
35.400
2.247
20.235

1.161
26.845
5.873
1.942
15.972
34.600
1.977
18.976

0.993
22.992
5.113
1.690
14.641
33.800
1.720
17.889

1.5939
1.5939

1.5810
1.5810

1.5688
1.5688

1.5575
1.5575

1.5468
1.5468

1.5367
1.5367

1.5276
1.5276

1.5192
1.5192

1.5118
1.5118

1.5054
1.5054

184.04 L
273.41 L

171.77 L
255.18 L

159.50 L
236.95 L

147.23 L
218.73 L

147.23 L
218.73 L

0.2
0.5

0.2
0.5

0.2
0.6

0.2
0.6

0.2
0.7

Annular Velocities ft/min Flow Regime


Hole ID in

String OD in

8.819
8.819

5
6 1/2

Surface to Bit
Bottom Up

hr
hr

245.38 L
364.54 T

233.11 L
346.32 L

0.1
0.4

0.1
0.4

220.85 L
328.09 L

208.58 L
309.86 L

196.31 L
291.63 L

Fluid Circulation Times


0.1
0.4

0.1
0.4

0.2
0.5

Page 1
Comment Hydraulics at 1737m MD

Date 10-Jun-12 14:36:13


Prepared by dtquser

ADVANTAGE Hydraulics Spreadsheet Report


Including Cuttings Transport
Case - 8 1/2 In_#258_Colibasi_Rev. A.0
Operator

OMV Petrom

Facility

Well

#258

Field

Colibasi
Colibasi

General

Drill String

Max Allw.SPP

250.000 bar

Surface Equipment

Type

Bit Depth
2325.00
Bit Nozzles in/32 6x14
ROP
25.00
m/hr

Bit TVD 2296.66 m


TFA
0.9020 in^2
RPM
0 RPM

Drilling Fluid
Mud System
Synthetic Based
Mud Weight
1.4000 sg
PV \ YP
18.00 cP \ 20.00 lbf/100ft^2
Gel Strength, 10s\10min
10 \ 18 lbf/100ft^2
Rheological Model
Herschel-Bulkley
k: 0.463[#sec^n/100ft^2] N: 0.679[-] YP: 9.000[lbf/100ft^2]

Casing
Openhole

OD
in

ID
in

9 5/8

8.819
9

l/min

2000

Weight
lb/ft

DP - / S-135
HWDP - NC50 / HW-55
Accelerator

2096.17
36.00
9.00

5
5
6 1/2

4.276
3
2 3/4

6 5/8 \ 3 1/4
6 1/2 \ 3

19.50
49.00
138.90

HWDP - NC50 / HW-55

27.00

6 1/2 \ 3

49.00

Jar
HWDP - NC50 / HW-55
DC - API N.C. 50
Sub - circulation
NM Sub - filter
NM Sub - stop

12.65
81.00
36.00
2.00
1.00
1.00

6
5
6
6
6
6

MWD - BCPM Std 52mm/ ...

3.39

MWD - stab - mod


MWD - ONTRAK/INTEQ

1.50
5.20

2 13/16

151.05

6 3/4
6 3/4

2.800
2 3/4

100.70
152.16

1.00
2.17

6 3/4
6 3/4

2 3/4
2 1/4

101.44
109.14

PDM - Ultra XL/INTEQ

9.60

6.791

5.400

87.04

582.340 Bit - PDC - fixed cu ...


126.460

0.32

8 1/2

1737.00 NM Sub - stop


2325.00 Stab - string

1900

TJ
in \ in

6 3/4

Bottom MD
m

385.420 Hole Volume


70.460 String Volume

ID
in

13/16
3/4
3/4
3/4

Volumes bbl
Annulus Volume
String Displacement

OD
in

138.90
49.00
91.00
101.44
101.44
101.44

Casing / Open Hole


Type

Flowrate

Length
m

Type 4

1800

1700

1/2
1/2
3/4
3/4
3/4

2
3
2
2
2
2

3/4
6 1/2 \ 3

120.00

1600

1500

1400

1300

1200

1100

188.907
675.0
14.129
7.48
150.3
6.8
0.90

173.213
580.3
12.418
7.17
140.9
6.0
0.74

158.295
494.9
10.817
6.83
131.6
5.2
0.60

143.845
417.6
9.327
6.48
122.2
4.5
0.48

131.379
352.1
7.947
6.05
112.8
3.8
0.38

119.692
294.0
6.678
5.58
103.4
3.2
0.29

Bit Hydraulics
SPP
Surface HP
Bit Pressure Drop
%SPP
Jet Velocity
Impact Force
HSI

bar
HP
bar
%
ft/sec
lbf/in^2
HP/in^2

259.291
1158.2
22.076
8.51
187.9
10.6
1.76

240.580
1020.9
19.924
8.28
178.5
9.6
1.51

222.612
894.9
17.882
8.03
169.1
8.6
1.29

205.394
779.8
15.950
7.77
159.7
7.7
1.08

System Pressure Loss - W/ Cutting Effect


Surf Equip
DP, CSG, LNR, TBG
HWDP/CSDP
DC/CT
MWD
Motor
Additional Tools
Annulus

bar
bar
bar
bar
bar
bar
bar
bar

ECD w/ Cut- CSG Shoe sg


ECD w/ Cut - BH
sg

2.912
93.474
13.285
4.401
34.463
41.000
4.487
43.193

2.655
85.182
12.236
4.053
31.891
40.200
4.131
40.306

2.409
77.249
11.221
3.716
29.375
39.400
3.787
37.572

2.174
69.677
10.240
3.391
26.914
38.600
3.455
34.993

1.949
62.468
9.294
3.077
24.508
37.800
3.135
32.548

1.735
55.624
8.383
2.774
22.158
37.000
2.826
30.294

1.533
49.148
7.509
2.484
19.863
36.200
2.530
28.210

1.341
43.042
6.672
2.207
17.303
35.400
2.247
26.307

1.161
37.311
5.873
1.942
15.972
34.600
1.977
24.597

0.993
31.956
5.113
1.690
14.641
33.800
1.720
23.101

1.6077
1.5918

1.5933
1.5790

1.5796
1.5668

1.5667
1.5554

1.5546
1.5445

1.5434
1.5345

1.5330
1.5253

1.5236
1.5168

1.5151
1.5092

1.5077
1.5026

184.04 L
173.43 L
250.64 L

171.77 L
161.87 L
233.93 L

159.50 L
150.31 L
217.22 L

147.23 L
138.75 L
200.51 L

147.23 L
138.75 L
200.51 L

0.2
0.7

0.2
0.7

0.3
0.8

0.3
0.9

0.3
0.9

Annular Velocities ft/min Flow Regime


Hole ID in

String OD in

8.819
9
9

5
5
6 1/2

Surface to Bit
Bottom Up

hr
hr

245.38 L
231.24 L
334.18 L

233.11 L
219.68 L
317.48 L

0.2
0.5

0.2
0.5

220.85 L
208.12 L
300.77 L

208.58 L
196.56 L
284.06 L

196.31 L
184.99 L
267.35 L

Fluid Circulation Times


0.2
0.6

0.2
0.6

0.2
0.6

Page 1
Comment Hydraulics at 2325m MD

Date 10-Jun-12 14:37:43


Prepared by dtquser

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

5. 6Hole Section Contingency BHA

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

6 Contingency BHA with motor and MWD+GR


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Section:
1858 m to 2389 m MD
Length:
531 m
Profile:
Deviated-tangent section;
BHA:
Fully stabilized rotary BHA with 4-3/4 NaviGamma MWD and Ultra XL motor
MWD/LWD: NaviGamma
Corrections:
Azimuth-Correction to Grid Nord (Stereo70) / MagCorr, SAG
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6

12x

BHI

Ultra XL Motor 0.8AKO(5 3/4UBHS, 5 CCT) 4-1/2 Reg Bx NC38 BHI

5 3/4"

String Stabilizer

NC38 PxB

BHI

4 3/4

NMDC (NaviGamma,MWD)

NC38 PxB

BHI

4 3/4

Pulser Sub

NC38 PxB

BHI

4 3/4"

NM Filter Sub

NC38 PxB

BHI

5 3/4"

String Stabilizer

NC38 PxB

BHI

4 3/4"

Float Sub(bored)

NC38 PxB

BHI

5 3/4"

String Stabilizer

NC38 PxB

BHI

4 3/4"

PBL

NC38 PxB

Customer

HWDP

NC38 PxB

Jar

NC38 PxB

HWDP

NC38 PxB

Accelerator

NC38 PxB

HWDP

NC38 PxB

Drill Pipe

NC38PxB

4
4 1/2

4x

3-1/2 Reg P

4 3/4

4 1/2
2x

PDC-fixed cutter

108m

Customer
Customer

18m

Customer
Customer

36m

Customer
Customer

Note: Maximum surface rotation allowed for a 4 Ultra XL motor with actual
stabilization and 0.8AKO is 120RPM.

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

6. Attachments
- HS&E inspection sheet
- Anti-collision Report

Baker Hughes 25.06.2012;

Ramona Harabagiu, J. Maehs

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

HS&E Inspection Sheet Rig Operations

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

Health and Safety Plan


1

Baker Hughes Organisation

Responsible Person by Law


Technical / OPS coordination
Drilling Engineer
Health and Safety coordinator
2

Operations Manager
OPS Coordinator
Drilling Engineer
HS&E Coordinator

Personal requirements

Directional Drilling (optional)

Measurement while drilling


MWD/LWD

W. Koroletz
Vasile Cosmeanu
R. Harabagiu
Rainer Maris

12-1/4 / 8-1/2
2 Directional Drillers
1 Dir. Driller Min. Qualification DD II
1 Dir. Driller Min. Qualification DD I
12-1/4 / 8-1/2
2 MWD engineers (APS operator for
LithoTrak)
Qualification MWD Operator

Investigation of potential dangers

Type of well
H2S well
Rig
Special dangers
Personal Protection equipment
(PPE)

Working permission
Remarks

Deviated well

On the rigsite (outside the Office-rooms) the


following personal safety equipment has to be
used:
Helmet/ Hardhat
Working Overall with long sleeves
Safety boots
Safety Glasses
Safety gloves on demand
Not required

Technical Proposal
Directional well
258 Colibasi

4.

Emergency plan
Baker Hughes Drilling Systems emergency phone numbers

Plant Celle

(24h/ 7 d)

Safety and Environment


engineer
Operations Manager
Operations Coordinator

+49 5141/2030

Rainer Margis

work direct: +49 5141/203 484


mobile:
+49 171 305 106 3
work direct: +49 5141/203-9042
mobile:
+49 170/6383963
work direct: +40 244-436111-225
mobile:
+40 733-109-369
work direct: +40 244-436111-236
mobile:
+40 731 459 926

Wilhelm
Koroletz
Vasile

Cosmeanu
Drilling Engineer

Ramona
Harabagiu

Health and Safety checklist for Pre-Spud-Meeting/ Crew change


A rig safety inspection will be made before the job starts.
Topic

Date of completion

Signature

Was an inspection of the BHI working area


done?
Did the BHI employees get an introduction
about the well planning?
Have all BHI employees done the necessary
safety trainings?
Did the BHI employees discuss project
specific safety risks?
Is the emergency plan for the rigsite well
known?
Are the designated personal protection
equipments available and inspected?
Are the electrical installations inspected and
accepted?
Are possible peculiarities for the driveway to
the rigsite known?
Is the BHI well folder complete?

Other:
Container safety, when not present on the rigsite
In this case (i.e. RIH with the casing) the Baker Hughes employees have to lock the containers and deposit the key at
the company man.

Clearance Summary Report


#258 Colibasi Rev.B.0-Closest Approach
Page 1 of 3
REFERENCE WELLPATH IDENTIFICATION
Operator
Area
Field
Facility

PETROM
ROMANIA
Colibasi 2011
Colibasi

Slot
Well
Wellbore

Slot#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi(PWP)

REPORT SETUP INFORMATION


Projection System
North Reference
Scale
Convergence at slot

Pulkovo 1942(58) / Stereo 70


Grid
0.999838
0.40 East

Software System
User
Report Generated
Database/Source file

WellArchitect 3.0.0
Hararam
25-Jun-12 at 15:33:22
WellArchitectDB/#258_Colibasi_PWP__CR.xml

WELLPATH LOCATION
Local coordinates
North[m]
East[m]
-458.53
-158.28

Slot Location
Facility Reference Pt
Field Reference Pt

Grid coordinates
Easting[m]
Northing[m]
544412.75
388947.54
544571.00
389406.00
544571.00
389406.00

Geographic coordinates
Latitude
Longitude
4459'57.093"N
2533'48.103"E
4500'11.910"N
2533'55.476"E
4500'11.910"N
2533'55.476"E

WELLPATH DATUM
Calculation method
Horizontal Reference Pt
Vertical Reference Pt
MD Reference Pt
Field Vertical Reference

Minimum Curvature
Slot
Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT)
Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT)
Mean Sea Level

Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT) to Facility Vertical Datum


349.16m
Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT) to Mean Sea Level
349.16m
Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT) to Mud Line at Slot (Slot#258 Colibasi ) 5.00m

POSITIONAL UNCERTAINTY CALCULATION SETTINGS


Ellipse Confidence Limit
Declination
Slot Surface Uncertainty @1SD
Facility Surface Uncertainty @1SD

3.00 Std Dev


5.02 East of TN

Ellipse Start MD
Dip Angle
Horizontal
Horizontal

5.00m
62.29
0.610m
6.096m

Surface Position Uncertainty


Mag Field Strength
Vertical
Vertical

included
48309 nT
0.305m
0.914m

Clearance Summary Report


#258 Colibasi Rev.B.0-Closest Approach
Page 2 of 3
REFERENCE WELLPATH IDENTIFICATION
Operator
Area
Field
Facility

PETROM
ROMANIA
Colibasi 2011
Colibasi

Slot
Well
Wellbore

Slot#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi(PWP)

ANTI-COLLISION RULE
Rule Name

Petrom rule_R-Type_2SF

Rule Based On

Ratio

Plane of Rule

Closest Approach

Threshold Value

2.00

Subtract Casing & Hole Size

yes

Apply Cone of Safety

no

HOLE & CASING SECTIONS - Ref Wellbore: #258 Colibasi(PWP)


String/Diameter

Start MD
[m]

20in Conductor
13.375in Casing
12.25in Open Hole
9.625in Casing
8.5in Open Hole
7in Casing

0.00
0.00
500.00
0.00
1736.54
0.00

End MD
[m]

21.75
500.00
1736.54
1736.54
2325.00
2325.00

Ref Wellpath: #258 Colibasi Rev.B.0


Interval
Start TVD
End TVD
[m]
[m]
[m]

21.75
500.00
1236.54
1736.54
588.46
2325.00

0.00
0.00
500.00
0.00
1731.00
0.00

21.75
500.00
1731.00
1731.00
2299.22
2299.22

Start N/S
[m]

Start E/W
[m]

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.01
0.00

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-51.70
0.00

End N/S
[m]

0.00
0.00
3.01
3.01
11.88
11.88

SURVEY PROGRAM - Ref Wellbore: #258 Colibasi(PWP)


Start MD
[m]

5.00
500.00
1736.00

End MD
[m]

Ref Wellpath: #258 Colibasi Rev.B.0


Positional Uncertainty Model

500.00 Gyrodata standard - Drop gyro or Multi-shot


1736.00 NaviTrak (SAG, MagCorr)
2325.00 OnTrak (SAG, MagCorr)

Log Name/Comment

Wellbore

#258 Colibasi(PWP)
#258 Colibasi(PWP)
#258 Colibasi(PWP)

End E/W
[m]

0.00
0.00
-51.70
-51.70
-204.46
-204.46

Clearance Summary Report


#258 Colibasi Rev.B.0-Closest Approach
Page 3 of 3
REFERENCE WELLPATH IDENTIFICATION
Operator
Area
Field
Facility

PETROM
ROMANIA
Colibasi 2011
Colibasi

Slot
Well
Wellbore

Slot#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi(PWP)

CALCULATION RANGE & CUTOFF


From: 0.00m MD

To: 2325.00m MD

C-C Cutoff: (none)

OFFSET WELL CLEARANCE SUMMARY (2 Offset Wellpaths selected) Ratios are calculated in Closest Approach plane
C-C Clearance Distance
Offset
Facility
Colibasi
Colibasi

Offset
Slot
Slot#290 Colibasi
Slot#259 Colibasi

Offset
Well
#290 Colibasi
#259 colibasi

Offset
Wellbore
#290 Colibasi
#259 Colibasi (AWB)

Offset
Wellpath
#290 Colibasi(AWP)
#259 Colibasi (AWP)

Ref
MD
[m]
510.00
0.00

Min C-C
Clear Dist
[m]
112.47
493.52

Diverging
from MD
[m]
1650.00
1380.00

ACR Separation Ratio


Ref MD of
Min Ratio
[m]
1736.54
1715.72

Min
Ratio
11.51
56.43

Min Ratio
Dvrg from
[m]
1770.00
2325.00

ACR
Status
PASS
PASS

Clearance Summary Report


#258 Colibasi Rev.B.0-Closest Approach
Page 1 of 3
REFERENCE WELLPATH IDENTIFICATION
Operator
Area
Field
Facility

PETROM
ROMANIA
Colibasi 2011
Colibasi

Slot
Well
Wellbore

Slot#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi(PWP)

REPORT SETUP INFORMATION


Projection System
North Reference
Scale
Convergence at slot

Pulkovo 1942(58) / Stereo 70


Grid
0.999838
0.40 East

Software System
User
Report Generated
Database/Source file

WellArchitect 3.0.0
Hararam
25-Jun-12 at 15:34:21
WellArchitectDB/#258_Colibasi_PWP__CR.xml

WELLPATH LOCATION
Local coordinates
North[m]
East[m]
-458.53
-158.28

Slot Location
Facility Reference Pt
Field Reference Pt

Grid coordinates
Easting[m]
Northing[m]
544412.75
388947.54
544571.00
389406.00
544571.00
389406.00

Geographic coordinates
Latitude
Longitude
4459'57.093"N
2533'48.103"E
4500'11.910"N
2533'55.476"E
4500'11.910"N
2533'55.476"E

WELLPATH DATUM
Calculation method
Horizontal Reference Pt
Vertical Reference Pt
MD Reference Pt
Field Vertical Reference

Minimum Curvature
Slot
Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT)
Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT)
Mean Sea Level

Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT) to Facility Vertical Datum


349.16m
Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT) to Mean Sea Level
349.16m
Rig on Slot#258 Colibasi (RT) to Mud Line at Slot (Slot#258 Colibasi ) 5.00m

POSITIONAL UNCERTAINTY CALCULATION SETTINGS


Ellipse Confidence Limit
Declination
Slot Surface Uncertainty @1SD
Facility Surface Uncertainty @1SD

2.00 Std Dev


5.02 East of TN

Ellipse Start MD
Dip Angle
Horizontal
Horizontal

5.00m
62.29
0.610m
6.096m

Surface Position Uncertainty


Mag Field Strength
Vertical
Vertical

included
48309 nT
0.305m
0.914m

Clearance Summary Report


#258 Colibasi Rev.B.0-Closest Approach
Page 2 of 3
REFERENCE WELLPATH IDENTIFICATION
Operator
Area
Field
Facility

PETROM
ROMANIA
Colibasi 2011
Colibasi

Slot
Well
Wellbore

Slot#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi(PWP)

ANTI-COLLISION RULE
Rule Name

Ellipse Seperation Limit 10m

Rule Based On

Ellipsoid Separation

Plane of Rule

Closest Approach

Threshold Value

10.00m

Subtract Casing & Hole Size

yes

Apply Cone of Safety

no

HOLE & CASING SECTIONS - Ref Wellbore: #258 Colibasi(PWP)


String/Diameter

Start MD
[m]

20in Conductor
13.375in Casing
12.25in Open Hole
9.625in Casing
8.5in Open Hole
7in Casing

0.00
0.00
500.00
0.00
1736.54
0.00

End MD
[m]

21.75
500.00
1736.54
1736.54
2325.00
2325.00

Ref Wellpath: #258 Colibasi Rev.B.0


Interval
Start TVD
End TVD
[m]
[m]
[m]

21.75
500.00
1236.54
1736.54
588.46
2325.00

0.00
0.00
500.00
0.00
1731.00
0.00

21.75
500.00
1731.00
1731.00
2299.22
2299.22

Start N/S
[m]

Start E/W
[m]

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.01
0.00

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-51.70
0.00

End N/S
[m]

0.00
0.00
3.01
3.01
11.88
11.88

SURVEY PROGRAM - Ref Wellbore: #258 Colibasi(PWP)


Start MD
[m]

5.00
500.00
1736.00

End MD
[m]

Ref Wellpath: #258 Colibasi Rev.B.0


Positional Uncertainty Model

500.00 Gyrodata standard - Drop gyro or Multi-shot


1736.00 NaviTrak (SAG, MagCorr)
2325.00 OnTrak (SAG, MagCorr)

Log Name/Comment

Wellbore

#258 Colibasi(PWP)
#258 Colibasi(PWP)
#258 Colibasi(PWP)

End E/W
[m]

0.00
0.00
-51.70
-51.70
-204.46
-204.46

Clearance Summary Report


#258 Colibasi Rev.B.0-Closest Approach
Page 3 of 3
REFERENCE WELLPATH IDENTIFICATION
Operator
Area
Field
Facility

PETROM
ROMANIA
Colibasi 2011
Colibasi

Slot
Well
Wellbore

Slot#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi
#258 Colibasi(PWP)

CALCULATION RANGE & CUTOFF


From: 0.00m MD

To: 2325.00m MD

C-C Cutoff: (none)

OFFSET WELL CLEARANCE SUMMARY (2 Offset Wellpaths selected) Ellipse separations calculated in Closest Approach plane
C-C Clearance Distance
Offset
Facility
Colibasi
Colibasi

Offset
Slot
Slot#290 Colibasi
Slot#259 Colibasi

Offset
Well
#290 Colibasi
#259 colibasi

Offset
Wellbore
#290 Colibasi
#259 Colibasi (AWB)

Offset
Wellpath
#290 Colibasi(AWP)
#259 Colibasi (AWP)

Ref
MD
[m]
510.00
0.00

Min C-C
Clear Dist
[m]
112.47
493.52

Diverging
from MD
[m]
1650.00
1380.00

ACR Ellipse Separation Distance


Ref MD of
Min Ell Sep
[m]
519.96
30.00

Min
Ell Sep
[m]
109.50
490.93

Min Ell Sep


Dvrg from
[m]
1651.08
1380.00

ACR
Status
PASS
PASS

19.3

Mud Program

The mud program may be updated during operations based on the hole conditions
encountered.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 58 of 76

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 59 of 76

Technical Proposal
258 Colibasi-NAF Cost Break-Down Lot 6
27.06.2012

PETROM-OMV
258 Colibasi-Cost Break Down, Lot 6
Rev 3

REV 3
Ava (Ava Eastern Europe Romania)

Page 1 of 16

Technical Proposal
258 Colibasi-NAF Cost Break-Down Lot 6
27.06.2012

AVA EASTERN EUROPE


Technical Proposal
for
PETROM/OMV
258 Colibasi Cost Break-Down, Lot 6
Rev 3
27.06.2012

Copies

Distribution

PETROM/OMV

Ava Eastern Europe

Drilling Fluids Company


Petre Ion
Mihai Tudose

Date: 27/06/12

Checked by:

Vilson Dunareanu

Date: 27/06/12

Approved by:

Rodolfo Di Marino

Date: 27/06/12

Issued by:

Oil Company
Checked by:

Date:

Approved by:

Date:

REV 3
Ava (Ava Eastern Europe Romania)

Page 2 of 16

Technical Proposal
258 Colibasi-NAF Cost Break-Down Lot 6
27.06.2012

WELL DESIGN AND MUD PARAMETERS

REV 3
Ava (Ava Eastern Europe Romania)

Page 3 of 16

Technical Proposal
258 Colibasi-NAF Cost Break-Down Lot 6
27.06.2012

MUD PARAMETERS
Interval (MD)
Footage
Type of fluid
Density
Marsh Viscosity
PV
Yield Point
Gel 10 sec.
Gel 10 min
6 RPM
3 RPM
API Filtrate
PH
Ca++
MBT
LGS
HPHT-Filtrate
O/W Ratio
Emulsion stability
Alcalinity
Sand
WPS

U.M.
in
m-m
m
kg/dm
sec/l
cP
lb/100ft
lb/100ft
lb/100ft
lb/100ft
lb/100ft
cm/30'
mg/l
kg/m3
% Vol
ml
Volts
ml H2SO4 0.1 N

Water phase activity

% vol
g/l

II
17 1/2"
0-500
500
Spud Mud
1.05-1.15
120-60
ALAP
22-30
10-15
20-35
11
10
12-8
8.5-9
<200
<60
<10
-

Interval
III
12 1/4"
500-1737
1237
NADF
1.20-1.25
ALAP
15-25
8-12
15-20
10-12
8-9

IV
8 1/2"
1737-2325
588
NADF
1.25
ALAP
15-20
7-10
12-22
8-9
5-6
-

<0.35
-

<5
<5
75-25
>750
2-3
<0.25
200-250

<4
<5
80-20
>800
2-3
<0.2
200-250

0.75-0.8

0.75-0.8

REV 3
Ava (Ava Eastern Europe Romania)

Page 4 of 16

Technical Proposal
258 Colibasi-NAF Cost Break-Down Lot 6
27.06.2012

1. Interval from 0 to 500 m (500 m) - Hole Size 17


1.1 Section Outline
This surface section will be drilled using Spud Mud. The drilling mode used will be
casing while drilling. This type of mud will provide the necessary hole cleaning
properties and well bore stability. Makeup water should be checked and treated
with SODA ASH to treat out hardness as needed.
For a good hole cleaning we suggest to have already mixed bentonite
slurry to add in active system. It is mandatory to maintain 6 RPM/3 RPM
ratio at 11/10 and YP no less than 22 for an expected ROP around 10
m/hour. Flow rate will be minimum 1500 l/min. These parameters will
assure a cleaned hole for entire section. Mud density for this section will
be kept ALAP in order to avoid or mitigate losses.
LCM accepted for this interval is:
GRANULAR M=30 kg/m3
INTAFLOW=40 kg/m3
INTASOL M=30 kg/m3
Tacking in consideration bit nozzles diameter we suggest not exceeding
recommended concentration. Also coarse size is forbidden to use.
Prior to make connection pump an amount of mud without any LCM in
recipe in order to get all mud containing LCM in annulus space to avoid
nozzle plugging because of LCM sag.
1.2 Interval Discussion
During drilling add CMC HV for adjusting rheological parameters and CMC LV to
keep the filtrate 8-12 ml. AVA ZR 5000 will be add to slightly disperse the system
and to treat the circulation system only prior to cement job. Being the formation
mud making in nature, add water dilution to minimize mud density. To prevent
dropping sands and to minimize bit balling we recommend treating system with 2
kg/m3 AVADETER.
Run and optimize the solid control equipments (including Mud Cleaner to keep the
sand content below 1%) to hold the LGS into the range <10% and MW into the
range 1.05 -1.15 sg. In case of salt layer interception the spud mud can be treated
with NaCl from safety stock in order to avoid mud contamination.
In case of lost circulation and seepage losses cure them with LCM accordingly. All
needed LCM will be available on location being sure there are fine and medium size
for every type of material. Prior to drilling out cement, the system should be pretreated with SODIUM BICARBONATE to avoid cement contamination.
Makeup water should be checked and treated with SODA ASH to treat out hardness
as needed.
1.3 Solids Control
Good solids control is fundamental to good mud control. Most of the mud treatment
cost can be directly attributed to the build up of drilled solids and it is almost
always cheaper to remove these solids than to combat them with chemicals. A good
solids control system has the potential to reduce mud costs and to provide
consistency of mud properties which will be reflected in better hole conditions and
well stability.

REV 3
Ava (Ava Eastern Europe Romania)

Page 5 of 16

Technical Proposal
258 Colibasi-NAF Cost Break-Down Lot 6
27.06.2012

Shale Shakers: While drilling this section, performing shale shakers are
recommended in order to handle the flow rate and volume of cuttings that will be
generated. Shale shakers should be monitored closely to ensure that the highest
API numbers screens as possible are used in order to minimize LGS building up. If
necessary run the mud cleaner to keep the sand content below 0.35% by volume.
For this section the following screens combination is required:
API 120 to API 140
Centrifuges: Because Shale shakers cannot remove silt and colloidal-size solids, so
dilution and others equipments as centrifuges are required to control ultra fine
drilled solids. We would suggest running continuously centrifuge in order to
minimize solids build up in the system and control the mud weight. The setup
should permit running the centrifuges on the active system and reserve tanks in
order to control low gravity solids and minimize dilution volumes.
For discharging LGS the following centrifuge parameters have to be selected:
ABSOLUTE SPEED
DIFFERENTIL SPEED

2800 - 3500 tours /min


25 - 35 tours /min

1.4 Product Function


Product
CAUSTIC SODA
SODA ASH
SODIUM BICARBONATE
CMC LV
AVA ZR 5000
CMC HV
AVADETER
AVAGEL

Function
Alkalinity Control
Ca++ remover
Prevent cement contamination
Filter reducer
Thinner
Viscosifier/Filtrate Control
Bit Balling Reducer
Viscosifier

1.5 Mud Volumes


VOLUME
Hole Volume 17 1/2"
Surface Volume
Maintenance volume
Total Mud Volume required
Mud prepared at beginning
Total New Volume to build up

m3
85
70
128
283
70
213

1.6 Mud Formulation and Estimated Consumption


Product
AVAGEL
CAUSTIC SODA
CMC HVS
CMC LVS

Build
(kg/m3)
80
1
0
0

Condition
(kg/m3)
10
1
1.5
2

Package

Qty. (ton)

B.B. 1000 kg
sack 25 kg
sack 25 kg
sack 25 kg

8.000
0.275
0.325
0.425

REV 3
Ava (Ava Eastern Europe Romania)

Page 6 of 16

Technical Proposal
258 Colibasi-NAF Cost Break-Down Lot 6
27.06.2012
AVADETER
AVA ZR 5000
SODA ASH
BICARBONATE
Total

2
0
1
0

2
3
2

drum 200 kg
drum 250 kg
sack 50 kg
sack 50 kg

0.600
0.750
0.500
0.300
11.175

2. Interval from 500 to 1737 m (1237 m) -Hole Size 12


2.1 Section Outline
This section will be drilled efficiently with the use of NADF 75/25.
2.2 Interval Discussion
WBM system will be displaced out of csg 13 3/8 to NADF. The spacer will be built
using recovered NADF viscosified by AVABENTOIL. The NADF guarantees a
great stability in the most prohibitive condition of use such as high temperature,
presence of soluble salts, water contamination from the formation, etc. AVOIL
PE/LT and AVOIL SE/LT will be used respectively as primary and secondary
emulsifiers. AVOIL FC will act as filtrate reducer to keep the HTHP filtrate <5 ml.
AVOIL WA/LT is the wetting agent that will be used to protect the NADF system
from water wetting phenomena. AVOIL VS/LT is a rheology modifier that it will be
use to raise the low shear rheology without increasing PV of the invert system.
AVABENTOIL is special organophilic clay which provides viscosity in NADF system.
An excess of LIME will be used to ensure stability to the emulsifiers and to provide
alkalinity. The water phase activity will be controlled by the use of CaCl2 (WPS=
200.000-250.000 mg/lt).
During drilling run and optimize the solid control equipments to keep the LGS <5 %
and MW into the projected range 1.2-1.25 sg.
In case of lost circulation LCM pills should be built with the use of INTAFLOW and
INTASOL.
2.3 General recommendation when use NADF
Before starting the activity with oil base mud check and change the rubber parts if
they are damaged. Pits system has to be design in order to mix separately brine,
NADF, store NADF and NAF. Moreover all the pits have to be cover.
SUGGESTIONS:
Use GRACO High Pressure Cleaner to clean screens.
Use RAPID VAC vacuum cleaner to clean and recover mud from rig floor.
Use AVAWASH OBM (detergent for NADF) in order to remove NADF residues from
metal surfaces.
Use AVAWASH WBM to clean coveralls.
2.4 Mixing procedure

REV 3
Ava (Ava Eastern Europe Romania)

Page 7 of 16

Technical Proposal
258 Colibasi-NAF Cost Break-Down Lot 6
27.06.2012

Calculate the composition of the mud to be prepared on the basis of the O/W ratio
and the density required.
The build up of the system should be done under maximum shear in order to
enable a better emulsion:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

In a separated pit mix Calcium Chloride Brine with the requested salinity.
To another pit add the required volume of AVOIL base
Mix AVOIL PE/LT and AVOIL SE/LT
Add Lime through the hopper
Slowly add the required volume of Brine and leave to mix on maximum shear
minutes
6. Add AVOIL WA/LT
7. Add AVABENTOIL
8. Add AVOIL FC
10. Add AVOIL VS/LT to adjust the rheological parameters

for 20

11. Add BARITE to the correct density

2.5 Displacement Procedures


Displacement WBM with NADF
While displacing from WBM to NADF the following procedure is recommended,
however the final decision for concentrations and volumes will be calculated by the
mud engineer with the agreement of the Company Man.
The substitution of WBM with NADF system should occur so as to greatly limit the
mixing of the systems (in the area of contact) which are incompatible.
Generally the substitution is carried out in a cased hole before drilling out of the
shoe and during drilling out cement, using a spacer formulated with use of
recovered NADF viscosified by AVABENTOIL SA. The spacer could be built
even with the use of DE BLOCKS/LT (blend of lubricants, wetting agents and
gellants), NAF, WATER and Barite.
The volume of the spacer should cover at least 200 - 250 m of annular space, so
that to be sure there is no interaction between WBM and the NADF.
Preferably the NADF mud should have a density which is 10-20 g/l more than that
of the water based mud which has to be substituted, while the spacer should have
a density which ranges between that one of the two mud.
Operative course for displacement:
1) Reduce the viscosity and the gels of the water based mud to be substituted with
the use of dilution.
2) prepare the spacer with De BLOCKS/LT, AVOIL, Water and Barite, in the
proportions later reported.
3) Pump a 5-10 m3 water pill followed by a volume of spacer sufficient to cover 200
250 m of the annulus. Displace with NADF, pumping at the maximum flow rate,
while rotating drill-string at 50 60 rpm.
4) Dump WBM which leaves the well waiting the return of the NADF system free of
contamination, and reintroduce it the circulation.
Formulation of the SPACER for 1 m3:

REV 3
Ava (Ava Eastern Europe Romania)

Page 8 of 16

Technical Proposal
258 Colibasi-NAF Cost Break-Down Lot 6
27.06.2012

Density
AVOIL base
De Block's/lt
Water
Barite
O/W

Kg/l
Lt
Lt
Lt
Kg

1,2
635
90
272
387
70/30

1,4
593
90
254
638
70/30

1,6
550
90
235
895
70/30

1,8
578
90
145
1205
80/20

2,0
450
90
133
1420
80/20

Once the displacement has taken place mud may appear slightly opaque and with a
low electric stability; this phenomenon is more obvious when the substitution
occurs in open hole. The phenomena will quickly regress in the course of the
following circulations, adding AVOIL WA/LT.
2.6 RIH csg
Before RIH 7 csg, we suggest to decrease rheological parameters (YP should be
around 12 lb/100 ft2) by adding 2-3 Kg/m3 of viscosity reducing agent AVOIL
TN/LT. It is particularly effective in high weight mud where unacceptably high
strength can became a problem.
2.7 Solids Control
Good solids control is fundamental to good mud control. Most of the mud treatment
cost can be directly attributed to the build up of drilled solids and it is almost
always cheaper to remove these solids than to combat them with chemicals. A good
solids control system has the potential to reduce mud costs and to provide
consistency of mud properties which will be reflected in better hole conditions and
well stability.
Shale Shakers: While drilling this section, performing shale shakers are
recommended in order to handle the flow rate and volume of cuttings that will be
generated. Shale shakers should be monitored closely to ensure that the highest
API numbers screens as possible are used in order to minimize LGS building up. If
necessary run the mud cleaner to keep the sand content below 0.25 % by volume.
For this section the following screens combination is required: API 170 to API 200
Centrifuges: During drilling if necessary run the centrifuges to maintain the MW in
the active system. Use one centrifuge to clean the mud recovered from Vortex.
AVA Tornado Drier: The Vortex drier will be mounted at the rig side to treat the
cuttings. It uses centrifugal force to make cuttings drier so recovering oil from
drilled solids in NADF
Vortex drier will be used to treat drilling cuttings in order to reduce oil content from
20 % by weight to 5-4%. NAF recovered by Vortex has to be cleaned with
centrifuge in order to be reused.
Also it can:
-reduce oil content of cuttings in some cases below 1% (not more than 5%)
-reduce solid waste volume so reducing costs for transport
-recover valuable base fluid for reuse
-reduce fluid content on cuttings prior to other forms of treatment, thereby
increasing waste treatment efficiency.

REV 3
Ava (Ava Eastern Europe Romania)

Page 9 of 16

Technical Proposal
258 Colibasi-NAF Cost Break-Down Lot 6
27.06.2012

2.7 Product Function


Product
AVOIL BASE
AVOIL PE/LT
AVOIL SE/LT
AVOIL FC
AVOIL VS/LT
AVABENTOIL
AVOIL WA
LIME
CaCl2
BARITE

Function
continuous phase for SBM
Prime emulsifier
Secondary emulsifier
Filtrate reducer
Polymeric rheology modifier
Organophilic bentonite
Oil wetting agent
Control alkalinity
Control water activity
Weighting material

2.8 Mud Volumes


VOLUME
Csg 13 3/8" Volume
Hole Volume 12 1/4"
Surface Volume
Maintenance volume
Total Mud required
Mud recovered from Mud Plant
Products volume from increase MW mud from Mud Plant
Total New Volume to build up

m3
39
104
70
75
288
100
6
182

Note

Fluid volume doesnt take in consideration losses in formation.


Hole volume has been calculated considering 5% of washout.
Volume of Maintenance and Dilution includes losses due to

cuttings wetting and solids removal


equipment.
Rate of dilution is based on experience and could be changed in function of lithology, ROP, type of
bit, efficiency of solid control equipments.

2.9 Mud Formulation and Estimated Products Consumption


Product
NAF
AVOIL PE/LT
AVOIL SE/LT
AVOIL FC
AVOIL WA/LT
AVOIL VS/LT
AVABENTOIL
LIME
CaCl2
BARITE
AVACARB
INTAFLOW
Water

Build
(kg/m3)
471
14
14
14
4
3
20
30
62
412

Recovered
(kg/m3)
2
2
2
4
0
0
0
0
71

195

Package

Qty. (ton)

Bulk
Drum x 180 Kg
Drum x 180 Kg
Drum x 180 Kg
Drum x 180 Kg
Drum x 180 Kg
Sac x 25 Kg
Sac x 25 Kg
Sac x 25 Kg
BB x 1500 Kg
Sac x 25 Kg
Sac x 25 Kg
Bulk

86.284
2.700
2.700
2.700
1.080
0.540
3.650
5.475
11.300
82.500
0.000
0.000
36.000

REV 3
Ava (Ava Eastern Europe Romania)

Page 10 of 16

Technical Proposal
258 Colibasi-NAF Cost Break-Down Lot 6
27.06.2012
Brine at 1.21 sg
Estimated AVOIL BASE Lost
Total Price

269

Bulk
-

49.000
62.345
198.929

3. Interval from 1737 to 2325 m (588 m) -Hole Size 8


3.1 Section Outline
This section will be drilled efficiently with the use of NADF 80/20.
3.2 Interval Discussion
The NADF recovered from previous interval with OWR 75/25 will be treated with
Avoil Base in order to get OWR 80/20 as we need for current interval. The MW for
this section will be kept 1,25 sg and if the hole conditions dictate can be increased
step by step to 1,4 sg .
The NADF guarantees a great stability in the most prohibitive condition of use such
as high temperature, presence of soluble salts, water contamination from the
formation, etc. AVOIL PE/LT and AVOIL SE/LT will be used respectively as primary
and secondary emulsifiers. AVOIL FC will act as filtrate reducer to keep the HTHP
filtrate <4 ml. AVOIL WA/LT is the wetting agent that will be used to protect the
NADF system from water wetting phenomena. AVOIL VS/LT is a rheology modifier
that it will be use to raise the low shear rheology without increasing PV of the invert
system. AVABENTOIL is special organophilic clay which provides viscosity in NADF
system. An excess of LIME will be used to ensure stability to the emulsifiers and to
provide alkalinity. The water phase activity will be controlled by the use of CaCl2
(WPS= 200.000-250.000 mg/lt).
During drilling run and optimize the solid control equipments to keep the LGS <4 %
and MW into the projected range 1.25 (1.4) sg.
In case of lost circulation LCM pills will be built with the use of INTAFLOW and
INTASOL according to Directional Drilling Tools Specifications. If the rig capabilities
permit we suggest to have a LCM pill already mixed and stored in one slug pit.
3.3 Solids Control
Good solids control is fundamental to good mud control. Most of the mud treatment
cost can be directly attributed to the build up of drilled solids and it is almost
always cheaper to remove these solids than to combat them with chemicals. A good
solids control system has the potential to reduce mud costs and to provide
consistency of mud properties which will be reflected in better hole conditions and
well stability.
Shale Shakers: While drilling this section, performing shale shakers are
recommended in order to handle the flow rate and volume of cuttings that will be
generated. Shale shakers should be monitored closely to ensure that the highest
API numbers screens as possible are used in order to minimize LGS building up. If
necessary run the mud cleaner to keep the sand content below 0.2 % by volume.
For this section the following screens combination is required: API 200
Centrifuges: During drilling if necessary run the centrifuges to maintain the MW in
the active system. Use one centrifuge to clean the mud recovered from Vortex.

REV 3
Ava (Ava Eastern Europe Romania)

Page 11 of 16

Technical Proposal
258 Colibasi-NAF Cost Break-Down Lot 6
27.06.2012

AVA Tornado Drier: The Vortex drier will be mounted at the rig side to treat the
cuttings. It uses centrifugal force to make cuttings drier so recovering oil from
drilled solids in NADF.
Vortex drier will be used to treat drilling cuttings in order to reduce oil content from
20 % by weight to 5-4%. NAF recovered by Vortex has to be cleaned with
centrifuge in order to be reused.
Also it can:
-reduce oil content of cuttings in some cases below 1% (not more than 5%)
-reduce solid waste volume so reducing costs for transport
-recover valuable base fluid for reuse
-reduce fluid content on cuttings prior to other forms of treatment, thereby
increasing waste treatment efficiency.

3.4 Product Function


Product
AVOIL BASE
AVOIL PE/LT
AVOIL SE/LT
AVOIL FC
AVOIL VS/LT
AVABENTOIL
AVOIL WA
LIME
CaCl2
BARITE

Function
continuous phase for SBM
Prime emulsifier
Secondary emulsifier
Filtrate reducer
Polymeric rheology modifier
Organophilic bentonite
Oil wetting agent
Control alkalinity
Control water activity
Weighting material

3.5 Mud Volumes


VOLUME
Csg Volume 9 5/8"
Hole Volume 8 1/2"
Surface Volume
Maintenance volume
Reserve 1.25 sg
Total Mud required
Mud recovered from previous section
Products volume from increase MW and change ratio
Total New Volume to build up

m3
66
24
70
18
111
178
110
40
28

Note

Fluid volume doesnt take in consideration losses in formation.


Hole volume has been calculated considering 5% of washout.
Volume of Maintenance and Dilution includes losses due to

cuttings wetting and solids removal


equipment.
Rate of dilution is based on experience and could be changed in function of litology, ROP, type of bit,
efficiency of solid control equipments.

REV 3
Ava (Ava Eastern Europe Romania)

Page 12 of 16

Technical Proposal
258 Colibasi-NAF Cost Break-Down Lot 6
27.06.2012

3.6 Mud Formulation and Estimated Products Consumption


Product
NAF
AVOIL PE/LT
AVOIL SE/LT
AVOIL FC
AVOIL WA/LT
AVOIL VS/LT
AVABENTOIL
LIME
CaCl2
BARITE
AVACARB
INTAFLOW
Water
Brine at 1.21 sg
Estimated AVOIL BASE Lost
Total Price

Build
(kg/m3)
495
14
14
14
4
3
20
30
49
480
87
80
153
211

Recovered
(kg/m3)
161
2
2
3
2
1
0
5
0
399
0
0

Package

Qty. (ton)

Bulk
Drum x 180 Kg
Drum x 180 Kg
Drum x 180 Kg
Drum x 180 Kg
Drum x 180 Kg
Sac x 25 Kg
Sac x 25 Kg
Sac x 25 Kg
BB x 1500 Kg
Sac x 25 Kg
Sac x 25 Kg
Bulk
Bulk
-

31.746
0.540
0.540
0.720
0.360
0.180
0.550
1.375
1.350
57.000
2.425
2.225
4.000
0.000
19.286
99.011

4. Total estimated consumption for entire well


Products
AVAGEL
CAUSTIC SODA
CMC HVS
CMC LVS
AVADETER
AVA ZR 5000
SODA ASH
BICARBONATE
NAF
AVOIL PE/LT
AVOIL SE/LT

Qty. (ton)
8.000
0.275
0.325
0.425
0.600
0.750
0.500
0.300
118.030
3.240
3.240

REV 3
Ava (Ava Eastern Europe Romania)

Page 13 of 16

Technical Proposal
258 Colibasi-NAF Cost Break-Down Lot 6
27.06.2012
AVOIL FC
AVOIL WA/LT
AVOIL VS/LT
AVABENTOIL
LIME
CaCl2
BARITE
AVACARB
INTAFLOW
Water
Brine at 1.255 sg
Estimated AVOIL BASE Lost
TOTAL

3.420
1.440
0.720
4.200
6.850
12.650
139.500
2.425
2.225
40.000
49.000
81.631
309.115

5. SAFETY MATERIAL STOCK


Products
INTASOL F/M/C
INTAFLOW
AVAGEL
NaCl
CMC LVS
CMC HVS
CAUSTIC SODA
SODA ASH
BICARBONATE
AVADETER
INCORR 2275
BARITE
POLICELL SL
GRANULAR F/M/C
AVAMICA F/C
SAND SEAL
DE BLOCK S
AVATENSIO LT
TOTAL

U.M
sac x 25 kg
sac x 25 kg
BB 1000 kg
BB 1000 kg
sac x 25 kg
sac x 25 kg
sac x 25 kg
sac x 50 kg
sac x 50 kg
Drums x 200 kg
Drums x 250 kg
sac x 25 kg
26 X 25 kg
sac x 25 kg
sac x 25 kg
sac x 25 kg
Drums x 180 kg
Drums x 180 kg

Function
Lost circulation material
Lost circulation material
Viscosifier
Salt
Filter reducer
Viscosifier/Filtrate Control
Alkalinity Control
Ca++ remover
Ca++ remover
Detergent for WBM
Corrosion inhibitor
Lost circulation material
Filtrate control
Lost circulation material
Lost circulation material
Lost circulation material
Pipe Free
Pipe Free

Ton
2.000
2.000
15.000
46.000
2.500
2.500
0.700
1.500
0.700
1.000
0.250
10.000
0.500
2.000
2.000
1.000
0.900
0.720
91.270

6. SERVICES
Engineering
Personnel
Drilling Fluids- Engineer 1
Drilling Fluids- Engineer 2
Solid Control- Engineer 1
Solid Control- Engineer 2

Unit
day
day
day
day

17 1/2"
16
16
16
16

12 1/4"
11
11
11
11

8 1/2"
9
9
9
9

Total unit
36.0
36.0
36.0
36.0

Solids Control Equipment

REV 3
Ava (Ava Eastern Europe Romania)

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Technical Proposal
258 Colibasi-NAF Cost Break-Down Lot 6
27.06.2012
Equipments
Centrifuge HS 3400
Centrifuge HS 3400
Lab. Cabin
Floculate Unit
AVA Tornado Drier
HG Graco High pressure
cleaner (Two pieces)
Hauger screw Conveyor 1
Hauger screw Conveyor 2
Mud Vac

Unit
day
day
day
day
day

17 1/2"
16
16
16
16

12 1/4"
11
11
11

8 1/2"
9.00
9.00
9.00

11

9.00

Total unit
36.00
36.00
36.00
16.00
20.00

day

11

9.00

20.00

day
day
day

11
11
11

9.00
9.00
9.00

20.00
20.00
20.00

12 1/4"

8 1/2"

Total unit

Transports
Transports
Transport safety
materials
Transport Centrifuges
Transport Lab Cabin
Transport Flock unit
Transport AVA Tornado
drier
Transport NADF from MP
to rig side
Transport NAF from MP
to rigside
Send back NADF to mud
plant

Unit

17 1/2"

Trip

10

Trip
Trip
Trip

2
1
2

2
1

4
2
2

238
16

100
7
118
8
238
16

Trip

1
100
7
118
8

m3
trip
Ton
Trip
m3
Trip

Shaker Screens for Mongoose Shakers


Screen Type
API
API
API
API

Unit

17 1/2"

pcs
pcs
pcs
pcs

6
12

Unit
trip
Ton
m3
m3
Ton
trip

17 1/2"
20
290
154
154
290
17

120
140
170
200

12 1/4"
4
10

8 1/2"

2
8

Total unit
Mongoose
6
16
12
8

Waste Management
Waste Management
Cutting transport WBM la
Vitalia Boldesti
Cutting disposal WBM la
Vitalia Boldesti
Liquid transport WBM la

12 1/4"

8 1/2"

Total unit
20
290
154
154
290
17

REV 3
Ava (Ava Eastern Europe Romania)

Page 15 of 16

Technical Proposal
258 Colibasi-NAF Cost Break-Down Lot 6
27.06.2012
Vitalia Boldesti

Ton
m3

187
156

187
156

Liquid disposal WBM la


Vitalia Boldesti

Ton

187

187

Transport NADF cuttings


la Vitalia Boldesti

Ton
m3
trip

430
183
33

180
77
12

610
260
45

Ton

430

180

610

11

9
1

36
2
0.139

NADF cuttings disposal la


Vitalia Boldesti
Excavator
Transport excavator
Flocculants

day
trip
Ton

16
1
0.139

Additional Rig waste


Additional Management

Unit

Total unit

Ton

100

Disposal Rig solid phase

Ton

100

Transport Rig Liquid Phase

m3
Ton

80
80

Disposal Rig Liquid Phase

Ton

80

Transport Rig solid phase

REV 3
Ava (Ava Eastern Europe Romania)

Page 16 of 16

19.4

Casing Design

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 60 of 76

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 61 of 76

19.5

Cement Program

All cementation programs will be updated during operations with exact section depths and
improved annular open hole excesses based on conditions seen whilst drilling.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 62 of 76

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 63 of 76

CemCADE

well cementing recommendation for 13 3/8 in casing

Operator

: OMV-Petrom

Well

: 258 Colibasi

Country
State

: Romania
:

Field

: Colibasi

Prepared for

Location

: VI Muntenia Central

Proposal No.
Date Prepared

: Prelim rev3
: 06-06.2012

Service Point
Business Phone
FAX No.

: RWS Ploiesti
:
:

Prepared by
Phone
E-Mail

: Lavinia Tataru
:
: lavinia.tataru@rompetrol.com

well description
Configuration Casing
Prev.String
MD : 100.0 m
Csg/Liner
MD : 500.0 m
Landing Collar MD
Casing/liner Shoe MD
Mud Line
Total MD
BHST
Bit Size
Mean OH Diameter
Mean Annular Excess
Mean OH Equivalent Diameter
Total OH Volume

Stage : Single
OD : 508 mm
OD : 340 mm
480.0 m
500.0 m
0.0 m
500.0 m
23 degC
444.50 mm
444.50 mm
80.0 %
513.14 mm
82.7 m3 (including excess)

Rig Type : Land


Weight : 251.5 kg/m
Weight : 101.2 kg/m

Disclaimer Notice:
This information is presented in good faith, but no warranty is given by and Schlumberger assumes no liability for advice or recommendations made
concerning results to be obtained from the use of any product or service. The results given are estimates based on calculations produced by a computer
model including various assumptions on the well, reservoir and treatment. The results depend on input data provided by the Operator and estimates as to
unknown data and can be no more accurate than the model, the assumptions and such input data. The information presented is Schlumberger's best
estimate of the actual results that may be achieved and should be used for comparison purposes rather than absolute values. The quality of input data, and
hence results, may be improved through the use of certain tests and procedures which Schlumberger can assist in selecting.
The Operator has superior knowledge of the well, the reservoir, the field and conditions affecting them. If the Operator is aware of any conditions whereby a
neighboring well or wells might be affected by the treatment proposed herein it is the Operator's responsibility to notify the owner or owners of the well or
wells accordingly.
Prices quoted are estimates only and are good for 30 days from the date of issue. Actual charges may vary depending upon time, equipment, and material
ultimately required to perform these services.
Freedom from infringement of patents of Schlumberger or others is not to be inferred.

Page 1
258 colibasi.cfw ; 06-06-2012 ; LoadCase 13 3/8in casing Prelim rev3 ; Version wcs-cem441_51

Client
Well
String
District
Country
Loadcase

:
:
:
:
:
:

OMV-Petrom
258 Colibasi
13 3/8 in casing
RWS Ploiesti
Romania
13 3/8in casing Prelim rev3

Section 1: fluid sequence


Original fluid

Mud
Pv : 20.0 cP
37.5 m3
101.6 m3
0.0 m

Displacement Volume
Total Volume
TOC

1200.00 kg/m3
Ty : 30.00 lbf/100ft2

Fluid Sequence
Name
Water
Spacer
Tail Slurry
Displacing Mud

Volume
(L)
4000.0
4000.0
56072.3
37488.0

Ann. Len
(m)
0.0
0.0
500.0

Top
(m)

0.0
0.0

Density
(kg/m3)
1000.00
1400.00
1800.00
1200.00

Rheology
viscosity:3.0 cP
Pv:11.0 cP
Pv:47.1 cP
Pv:20.0 cP

Ty:6.00 lbf/100ft2
Ty:7.50 lbf/100ft2
Ty:15.00 lbf/100ft2

WARNING : LOSSES
Static Security Checks :
Frac
Pore
Collapse
Burst
Csg.Pump out

-1760 kPa
794 kPa
10215 kPa
23787 kPa
17 tonne

at 500.0 m
at 100.0 m
at 480.0 m
at 0.0 m

Page 2
258 colibasi.cfw ; 06-06-2012 ; LoadCase 13 3/8in casing Prelim rev3 ; Version wcs-cem441_51

Client
Well
String
District
Country
Loadcase

:
:
:
:
:
:

OMV-Petrom
258 Colibasi
13 3/8 in casing
RWS Ploiesti
Romania
13 3/8in casing Prelim rev3

Section 2: pumping schedule


Pumping Schedule
Name

Flow Rate
(l/min)

Water
Spacer
Pause
Tail Slurry
Pause
Displacing Mud
Displacing Mud

1200.00
1200.00
0.00
1200.00
0.00
2000.00
400.00

Volume
(l)

Stage Time
(min)

4000.0
4000.0
0.0
56072.3
0.0
35488.0
2000.0

3.3
3.3
3.0
46.7
3.0
17.7
5.0

Total

01:22
hr:mn

Cum.Vol
(m3).
4.0
4.0
0.0
56.1
0.0
35.5
37.5

Inj.
Temp.
(degC)
27
27
27
27
27
27
27

Comments

101.6 m3

WARNING : LOSSES
Dynamic Security Checks :
-1815 kPa
114 kPa
10215 kPa
20861 kPa

at 500.0 m
at 100.0 m
at 480.0 m
at 0.0 m

Back Pressure
A cquired WHP
Well Head Pressure
Pump Pressure

WHP (atm)
10 20

30

Frac
Pore
Collapse
Burst

30

60

90

Flow Rate (L/min) (x 1000)


0
3
1
2

Time (min)

Fluids at

500 m

A cquired Q Out
A cquired Q In
Q Out
Q In

30

60

90

Time (min)

Page 3
258 colibasi.cfw ; 06-06-2012 ; LoadCase 13 3/8in casing Prelim rev3 ; Version wcs-cem441_51

Client
Well
String
District
Country
Loadcase

:
:
:
:
:
:

OMV-Petrom
258 Colibasi
13 3/8 in casing
RWS Ploiesti
Romania
13 3/8in casing Prelim rev3

Section 3: fluid descriptions


Water DESIGN
Fluid No: 1
Rheo. Model
At temp.

Density
: NEWTONIAN
: 24 degC

: 1000.00 kg/m3

Viscosity
: 3.0 cP
Gel Strength : (Pa)

WASH
Wash Type :
Mud Type
: WBM

Water/Wash : 100.0 %

BASE FLUID
Type
: Fresh water

Density

Job volume : 4000.0 l

: 1000.00 kg/m3

Spacer DESIGN
Fluid No: 2
Rheo. Model

: BINGHAM

At temp.

: 24 degC

Density

Pv
Ty

: 1400.00 kg/m3
: 11.0 cP

: 6.00 lbf/100ft2
Gel Strength : (Pa)

SPACER
Spacer Type : ( )
Mud Type
: WBM

Porosity
: 88.2 %
Water/Spacer : 88.1 %

BASE FLUID
Type
: Fresh water

Density

Job volume : 4000.0 l

: 1000.00 kg/m3

Weighting Agent(s)
Code
BaSO4

Conc.
503.56 kg/m3 of spacer
()

Density
4.25 kg/l
(kg/l)

Additives
Code
CSP 500
DF 540

Conc.
2.400 %BWOW
1.000 L/m3 of spacer

Function
Spacer
Defoamer

Page 4
258 colibasi.cfw ; 06-06-2012 ; LoadCase 13 3/8in casing Prelim rev3 ; Version wcs-cem441_51

Client
Well
String
District
Country
Loadcase

:
:
:
:
:
:

OMV-Petrom
258 Colibasi
13 3/8 in casing
RWS Ploiesti
Romania
13 3/8in casing Prelim rev3

Tail Slurry DESIGN


Fluid No: 3
Rheo. Model
At temp.

Density

: 1800.00 kg/m3
: 47.1 cP
: 7.50 lbf/100ft2
Gel Strength : (Pa)

: BINGHAM
: 24 degC

Pv
Ty

DESIGN
BLEND
Name
:G
Dry Density : 3.15 kg/l
Sack Weight : 43 kg

SLURRY
Mix Fluid : 0.560 L/kg
Yield
: 0.877 L/kg
Porosity : 61.8 %

Job volume : 56072.3 l


Quantity
: 1499.5 sk
Solid Fraction
: 38.2 %

BASE FLUID
Type
: Fresh water

Density

Base Fluid : 0.541 L/kg

: 1000.00 kg/m3

Additives
Code
BDC 031
DF 540
CaCl2

Conc.
0.200 %BWOC
1.000 L/tonne cement
3.500 %BWOC

Function
Fluid Loss Control
Defoamer
Accelerator

Rheometric
Measurements
Rheometer type : 35
Geometry
: R1B1
Spring No
: 1.0

(rpm)
300
200
100
60
30
6
3

At 24 degC
(deg)
54.0
39.0
24.5
17.0
11.0
5.5
3.5

Pv : 47.1 cP
Ty : 3.59 Pa

Displacing Mud DESIGN


Fluid No: 4
Rheo. Model
At temp.

Density
: BINGHAM
: 24 degC

: 1200.00 kg/m3
: 20.0 cP
: 15.00 lbf/100ft2
Gel Strength : (Pa)

Pv
Ty

MUD
Mud Type
: NAF
Water Type : Fresh

Job volume

: 37488.0 l

Page 5
258 colibasi.cfw ; 06-06-2012 ; LoadCase 13 3/8in casing Prelim rev3 ; Version wcs-cem441_51

Client
Well
String
District
Country
Loadcase

:
:
:
:
:
:

OMV-Petrom
258 Colibasi
13 3/8 in casing
RWS Ploiesti
Romania
13 3/8in casing Prelim rev3

Section 4: operator summary


TOTAL MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS
Additives
G
BDC 031
DF 540
CaCl2
CSP 500
BaSO4

Total
Quantity
67000 kg
134 kg
71.0 l
2345 kg
84 kg
2014 kg

Item
Quantity
1572
6
3
94
4
2

Pack.
Name
sack
sack
can
sack
sack
big bag

Packaging

Comments

43 kg
25 kg
25.0 l
25 kg
25 kg
1500 kg

Mix Water Requirements :


Fresh water

43.7 m3

MIXING PREPARATION
Water
Code

Volume : 4.00 m3
Quantity

Fresh water

Spacer
Code

Density : 1000.00 kg/m3


Design

4.000 m3

Volume : 4.00 m3
Quantity

Fresh water
CSP 500
DF 540
BaSO4

Density : 1400.00 kg/m3

3.498 m3
83.948 kg
4.000 l
2014.226 kg

Design
2.400 %BWOW
1.000 L/m3 of spacer
503.56 kg/m3 of spacer

Tail Slurry
Volume : 58.76 m3

Density
Yield

: 1800.00 kg/m3
: 0.877 L/kg

Dry Phase
Blend :
G

67000 kg
67000.00 kg

Liquid Phase
Design

Mix Water
Fresh water
BDC 031
DF 540
CaCl2

37.49 m3
36.225 m3
134.000 kg
67.000 l
2345.000 kg

Design
0.200 %BWOC
1.000 L/tonne cement
3.500 %BWOC

Note: Treat Tail Slurry with LCM to prevent / reduce losses

Page 6
258 colibasi.cfw ; 06-06-2012 ; LoadCase 13 3/8in casing Prelim rev3 ; Version wcs-cem441_51

CemCADE

well cementing recommendation for 9 5/8 in casing

Operator

: OMV-Petrom

Well

: 258 Colibasi

Country
State

: Romania
:

Field

: Colibasi

Prepared for

Location

: VI Muntenia Central

Proposal No.
Date Prepared

: Prelim rev2
: 06-06-2012

Service Point
Business Phone
FAX No.

: RWS Ploiesti
:
:

Prepared by
Phone
E-Mail

: Lavinia Tataru
:
: lavinia.tataru@rompetrol.com

well description
Configuration Casing
Prev.String
MD : 500.0 m
Csg/Liner
MD : 1737.0 m
Landing Collar MD
Casing/liner Shoe MD
Mud Line
Total MD
BHST
Bit Size
Mean OH Diameter
Mean Annular Excess
Mean OH Equivalent Diameter
Total OH Volume

Stage : Single
OD : 340 mm
OD : 244 mm
1717.0 m
1737.0 m
0.0 m
1737.0 m
54 degC
311.20 mm
311.20 mm
50.0 %
339.68 mm
112.1 m3 (including excess)

Rig Type : Land


Weight : 101.2 kg/m
Weight : 69.9 kg/m

Disclaimer Notice:
This information is presented in good faith, but no warranty is given by and Schlumberger assumes no liability for advice or recommendations made concerning
results to be obtained from the use of any product or service. The results given are estimates based on calculations produced by a computer model including
various assumptions on the well, reservoir and treatment. The results depend on input data provided by the Operator and estimates as to unknown data and
can be no more accurate than the model, the assumptions and such input data. The information presented is Schlumberger's best estimate of the actual results
that may be achieved and should be used for comparison purposes rather than absolute values. The quality of input data, and hence results, may be improved
through the use of certain tests and procedures which Schlumberger can assist in selecting.
The Operator has superior knowledge of the well, the reservoir, the field and conditions affecting them. If the Operator is aware of any conditions whereby a
neighboring well or wells might be affected by the treatment proposed herein it is the Operator's responsibility to notify the owner or owners of the well or wells
accordingly.
Prices quoted are estimates only and are good for 30 days from the date of issue. Actual charges may vary depending upon time, equipment, and material
ultimately required to perform these services.
Freedom from infringement of patents of Schlumberger or others is not to be inferred.

Page 1
258 colibasi.cfw ; 06-06-2012 ; LoadCase 9 5/8in casing Prelim rev2 ; Version wcs-cem441_51

Client
Well
String
District
Country
Loadcase

:
:
:
:
:
:

OMV-Petrom
258 Colibasi
9 5/8 in casing
RWS Ploiesti
Romania
9 5/8in casing Prelim rev2

Section 1: fluid sequence


Original fluid

Mud
Pv : 20.0 cP
65.6 m3
140.0 m3
190.0 m

Displacement Volume
Total Volume
TOC

1250.00 kg/m3
Ty : 25.00 lbf/100ft2

Fluid Sequence
Name
Oil Spacer
Water Spacer
Lead Slurry
Tail Slurry
Mud

Volume
(L)
4000.0
6000.0
46219.9
18236.0
65564.3

Ann. Len
(m)
0.0
190.0
1147.0
400.0

Top
(m)

190.0
1337.0
0.0

Density
(kg/m3)
1300.00
1350.00
1450.00
1900.00
1250.00

Rheology
Pv:18.5 cP
Pv:8.8 cP
Pv:15.9 cP
Pv:140.1 cP
Pv:20.0 cP

Ty:14.97 lbf/100ft2
Ty:5.75 lbf/100ft2
Ty:13.73 lbf/100ft2
Ty:28.25 lbf/100ft2
Ty:25.00 lbf/100ft2

Static Security Checks :


Frac
Pore
Collapse
Burst
Csg.Pump out

432 kPa
1971 kPa
22632 kPa
40541 kPa
79 tonne

at 500.0 m
at 500.0 m
at 1717.0 m
at 0.0 m

Page 2
258 colibasi.cfw ; 06-06-2012 ; LoadCase 9 5/8in casing Prelim rev2 ; Version wcs-cem441_51

Client
Well
String
District
Country
Loadcase

:
:
:
:
:
:

OMV-Petrom
258 Colibasi
9 5/8 in casing
RWS Ploiesti
Romania
9 5/8in casing Prelim rev2

Section 2: pumping schedule


Pumping Schedule
Name

Flow Rate
(l/min)

Oil Spacer
Water Spacer
Pause
Lead Slurry
Tail Slurry
Pause
Mud
Mud

Volume
(l)

1000.00
1000.00
0.00
1000.00
1000.00
0.00
1400.00
400.00

Stage Time
(min)

4000.0
6000.0
0.0
46219.9
18236.0
0.0
63564.2
2000.0

4.0
6.0
3.0
46.2
18.2
3.0
45.4
5.0

Total

02:10
hr:mn

Cum.Vol
(m3).
4.0
6.0
0.0
46.2
18.2
0.0
63.6
65.6

Inj.
Temp.
(degC)
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27

Comments

140.0 m3

Dynamic Security Checks :


245 kPa
1177 kPa
22632 kPa
34520 kPa

at 500.0 m
at 500.0 m
at 1717.0 m
at 0.0 m

Bac k Pres s ure


A c quired WHP
Well Head Pres s ure
Pump Pres s ure

WHP (atm)
25 50

75

Frac
Pore
Collapse
Burst

Flow Rate (L/min) (x 1000)


0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6

30

60
90
Time (min)
Fluids at

120

150

120

150

1737 m

A c quired Q Out
A c quired Q In
Q Out
Q In

30

60
90
Time (min)

Page 3
258 colibasi.cfw ; 06-06-2012 ; LoadCase 9 5/8in casing Prelim rev2 ; Version wcs-cem441_51

Client
Well
String
District
Country
Loadcase

:
:
:
:
:
:

OMV-Petrom
258 Colibasi
9 5/8 in casing
RWS Ploiesti
Romania
9 5/8in casing Prelim rev2

Section 3: fluid descriptions


Mud DESIGN
Fluid No: 1
Rheo. Model
At temp.

Density

: 1250.00 kg/m3
: 20.0 cP
: 25.00 lbf/100ft2
Gel Strength : (Pa)

: BINGHAM
: 24 degC

Pv
Ty

MUD
Mud Type
: NAF
Water Type : Fresh

Job volume

: 65564.3 l

Oil Spacer DESIGN


Fluid No: 2
Rheo. Model

: BINGHAM

At temp.

: 24 degC

Density

Pv
Ty

: 1300.00 kg/m3
: 18.5 cP

: 14.97 lbf/100ft2
Gel Strength : (Pa)

SPACER
Spacer Type : ( )
Mud Type
: NAF

Porosity
: 89.0 %
Water/Spacer : 63.8 %

BASE FLUID
Type
: Fresh water

Density

Job volume : 4000.0 l

: 1000.00 kg/m3

Weighting Agent(s)
Code
BaSO4

Conc.
438.36 kg/m3 of spacer
()

Density
4.25 kg/l
(kg/l)

Additives
Code
CSP 500
Mineral Oil
Emulsifier

Conc.
18.000 kg/m3 of spacer
250.000 L/m3 of spacer
2.000 L/m3 of spacer

Function
Spacer
Mineral Oil
Emulsifier

Rheometric
Measurements
Rheometer type : 35
Geometry
: R1B1
Spring No
: 1.0

(rpm)
600
300
200
100
60
30
6
3

At 24 degC
(deg)
51.0
34.0
28.5
21.0
17.5
13.5
8.5
6.5

Pv : 18.5 cP
Ty : 7.17 Pa
Page 4
258 colibasi.cfw ; 06-06-2012 ; LoadCase 9 5/8in casing Prelim rev2 ; Version wcs-cem441_51

Client
Well
String
District
Country
Loadcase

:
:
:
:
:
:

OMV-Petrom
258 Colibasi
9 5/8 in casing
RWS Ploiesti
Romania
9 5/8in casing Prelim rev2

Water Spacer DESIGN


Fluid No: 3
Rheo. Model
At temp.

Density

: 1350.00 kg/m3
: 8.8 cP
: 5.75 lbf/100ft2
Gel Strength : (Pa)

: BINGHAM
: 24 degC

Pv
Ty

SPACER
Spacer Type : ( )
Mud Type
: NAF

Porosity
: 88.8 %
Water/Spacer : 88.6 %

BASE FLUID
Type
: Fresh water

Density

Job volume : 6000.0 l

: 1000.00 kg/m3

Weighting Agent(s)
Code
BaSO4

Conc.
438.54 kg/m3 of spacer
()

Density
4.25 kg/l
(kg/l)

Additives
Code
CSP 500
DF 540
BDC 011

Conc.
23.000 kg/m3 of spacer
2.000 L/m3 of spacer
0.400 kg/m3 of spacer

Function
Spacer
Defoamer
Retarder

Rheometric
Measurements
Rheometer type : 35
Geometry
: R1B1
Spring No
: 1.0

(rpm)
600
300
200
100
60
30
6
3

At 24 degC
(deg)
23.0
15.0
11.5
9.0
7.0
5.0
3.0
2.0

Pv : 8.8 cP
Ty : 2.75 Pa

Page 5
258 colibasi.cfw ; 06-06-2012 ; LoadCase 9 5/8in casing Prelim rev2 ; Version wcs-cem441_51

Client
Well
String
District
Country
Loadcase

:
:
:
:
:
:

OMV-Petrom
258 Colibasi
9 5/8 in casing
RWS Ploiesti
Romania
9 5/8in casing Prelim rev2

Lead Slurry DESIGN


Fluid No: 4
Rheo. Model
At temp.

Density

: 1450.00 kg/m3
: 15.9 cP
Ty
: 13.73 lbf/100ft2
Gel Strength : (Pa)

: BINGHAM
: 45 degC

Pv

DESIGN
BLEND
Name
:G
Dry Density : 3.15 kg/l
Sack Weight : 43 kg

SLURRY
Mix Fluid : 1.251 L/kg
Yield
: 1.568 L/kg
Porosity : 78.8 %

Job volume : 46219.9 l


Quantity
: 691.3 sk
Solid Fraction
: 21.2 %

BASE FLUID
Type
: Fresh water

Density

Base Fluid : 1.218 L/kg

: 1000.00 kg/m3

Additives
Code
CaCl2
DF 540
BDC 031
Bentonite
Na Silicate
BDC 011

Conc.
1.000 %BWOC
3.000 L/tonne cement
0.450 %BWOC
1.500 %BWOC
15.000 L/tonne cement
0.050 %BWOC

Function
Accelerator
Defoamer
Fluid Loss Control
Extender
Extender
Retarder

Rheometric
Measurements
Rheometer type : 35
Geometry
: R1B1
Spring No
: 1.0

(rpm)
300
200
100
60
30
6
3

At 45 degC
(deg)
29.0
25.0
19.0
17.0
15.0
12.0
10.0

Pv : 15.9 cP
Ty : 6.57 Pa

Page 6
258 colibasi.cfw ; 06-06-2012 ; LoadCase 9 5/8in casing Prelim rev2 ; Version wcs-cem441_51

Client
Well
String
District
Country
Loadcase

:
:
:
:
:
:

OMV-Petrom
258 Colibasi
9 5/8 in casing
RWS Ploiesti
Romania
9 5/8in casing Prelim rev2

Tail Slurry DESIGN


Fluid No: 5
Rheo. Model

: BINGHAM

At temp.

: 45 degC

Density

Pv
Ty

: 1900.00 kg/m3
: 140.1 cP

: 28.25 lbf/100ft2
Gel Strength : (Pa)

DESIGN
BLEND
Name
:G
Dry Density : 3.15 kg/l
Sack Weight : 43 kg

SLURRY
Mix Fluid : 0.442 L/kg
Yield
: 0.760 L/kg
Porosity : 57.8 %

Job volume : 18236.0 l


Quantity
: 563.0 sk
Solid Fraction
: 42.2 %

BASE FLUID
Type
: Fresh water

Density

Base Fluid : 0.438 L/kg

: 1000.00 kg/m3

Additives
Code
BDC 043
BDC 031
DF 540

Conc.
0.150 %BWOC
0.250 %BWOC
1.000 L/tonne cement

Function
Dispersant
Fluid Loss Control
Defoamer

Rheometric
Measurements
Rheometer type : 35
Geometry
: R1B1
Spring No
: 1.0

(rpm)
300
200
100
60
30
6
3

At 45 degC
(deg)
166.0
123.5
78.0
57.0
38.5
23.0
20.0

Pv : 140.1 cP
Ty : 13.53 Pa

Page 7
258 colibasi.cfw ; 06-06-2012 ; LoadCase 9 5/8in casing Prelim rev2 ; Version wcs-cem441_51

Client
Well
String
District
Country
Loadcase

:
:
:
:
:
:

OMV-Petrom
258 Colibasi
9 5/8 in casing
RWS Ploiesti
Romania
9 5/8in casing Prelim rev2

Section 4: operator summary


TOTAL MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS
Additives
G
CSP 500
DF 540
BDC 011
BaSO4
BDC 043
BDC 031
CaCl2
Bentonite
Na Silicate
Mineral Oil
Emulsifier

Total
Quantity
56000 kg
210 kg
130.0 l
19 kg
4385 kg
38 kg
203 kg
310 kg
465 kg
465.0 l
1000.0 l
8.0 l

Item
Quantity
1314
9
6
1
3
2
9
13
12
24
2
1

Pack.
Name
sack
sack
can
sack
big bag
sack
sack
sack
sack
drum
drum
drum

Packaging

Comments

43 kg
25 kg
25.0 l
25 kg
1500 kg
23 kg
25 kg
25 kg
40 kg
20.0 l
1000.0 l
208.0 l

Mix Water Requirements :


Fresh water

56.6 m3

MIXING PREPARATION
Oil Spacer
Code
Fresh water
CSP 500

Mineral Oil
Emulsifier
BaSO4

Water Spacer
Code
Fresh water
CSP 500
DF 540
BDC 011
BaSO4

Volume : 4.00 m3
Quantity
2.553 m3
72.000 kg
1000.000 l
8.000 l
1753.459 kg

Volume : 6.00 m3
Quantity
5.316 m3
138.000 kg
12.000 l
2.400 kg
2631.256 kg

Density : 1300.00 kg/m3


Design
18.000 kg/m3 of spacer
250.000 L/m3 of spacer
2.000 L/m3 of spacer
438.36 kg/m3 of spacer

Density : 1350.00 kg/m3


Design
23.000 kg/m3 of spacer
2.000 L/m3 of spacer
0.400 kg/m3 of spacer
438.54 kg/m3 of spacer

Page 8
258 colibasi.cfw ; 06-06-2012 ; LoadCase 9 5/8in casing Prelim rev2 ; Version wcs-cem441_51

Client
Well
String
District
Country
Loadcase

:
:
:
:
:
:

OMV-Petrom
258 Colibasi
9 5/8 in casing
RWS Ploiesti
Romania
9 5/8in casing Prelim rev2

Lead Slurry
Volume : 48.61 m3

Density
Yield

Dry Phase
Blend :
G

31000 kg
31000.00 kg

: 1450.00 kg/m3
: 1.568 L/kg
Liquid Phase

Design

Mix Water
Fresh water
CaCl2
DF 540
BDC 031
Bentonite
Na Silicate
BDC 011

38.77 m3
37.764 m3
310.000 kg
93.000 l
139.500 kg
465.000 kg
465.000 l
15.500 kg

Design
1.000 %BWOC
3.000 L/tonne cement
0.450 %BWOC
1.500 %BWOC
15.000 L/tonne cement
0.050 %BWOC

Tail Slurry
Volume : 18.99 m3

Density
Yield

Dry Phase
Blend :
G

25000 kg
25000.00 kg

: 1900.00 kg/m3
: 0.760 L/kg
Liquid Phase

Design

Mix Water
Fresh water
BDC 043
BDC 031
DF 540

11.06 m3
10.960 m3
37.500 kg
62.500 kg
25.000 l

Design
0.150 %BWOC
0.250 %BWOC
1.000 L/tonne cement

Note: Treat Slurries with LCM in case of losses

Page 9
258 colibasi.cfw ; 06-06-2012 ; LoadCase 9 5/8in casing Prelim rev2 ; Version wcs-cem441_51

CemCADE* well cementing recommendation for 7in casing


Operator

: OMV Petrom

Well

: 258 Colibasi

Country

: Romania

Field

: Colibasi 2011

Prepared for

: Mr Mark Smith

Location

: VI Muntenia Central

Proposal No.
Date Prepared

: Prelim v1.0
: 20-Apr-2012

Service Point
Business Phone

: ROOP
: +40372152124

Prepared by
Phone
E-Mail

: Suleyman Sari
: +40721221098
: SSari@slb.com

Well Description
Configuration Casing
Prev.String
MD : 1737.0 m
Csg/Liner
MD : 2325.0 m
Landing Collar MD
Casing/liner Shoe MD
Mud Line
Total MD
BHST
Bit Size
Mean OH Diameter
Mean Annular Excess
Mean OH Equivalent Diameter
Total OH Volume

Stage : Single
OD : 9 5/8 in
OD : 7 in
2300.6 m
2325.0 m
0.0 m
2325.0 m
71 degC
8 1/2 in
8.500 in
20.0 %
8.769 in
22.9 m3 (including excess)

Rig Type : Land


Weight : 69.9 kg/m
Weight : 47.6 kg/m

Disclaimer Notice:
Schlumberger submits this document with the benefit of its judgment, experience, and good oilfield practices.
This information is provided in accordance with generally accepted industry practice, relying on facts or information provided by
others, limitations, computer models, measurements, assumptions and inferences that are not infallible.
Calculations are estimates based on provided information. All proposals, recommendations, or predictions are opinions only.
NO WARRANTY IS GIVEN CONCERNING ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF DATA, INFORMATION PRESENTED, EFFECTIVENESS OF
MATERIAL, PRODUCTS OR SUPPLIES, RECOMMENDATIONS MADE, OR RESULTS OF THE SERVICES RENDERED.
Freedom from infringement of any intellectual property rights of Schlumberger or others is not to be inferred and no intellectual
property rights are granted hereby.

Mark of Schlumberger
Page 1
258 Colibasi.cfw ; 04-21-2012 ; LoadCase 7in prod csg ; Version wcs-cem470_06

Client
String
Country

: OMV Petrom
: 7in casing
: Romania

Well
: 258 Colibasi
District
: ROOP
Loadcase : 7in prod csg

Section 1: Fluid Sequence


Original fluid
Displacement Volume
Total Volume
TOC

NAF Mud
Pv: 27.359
43.3 m3
80.3 m3
0.0 m

1.30 SG
Ty : 17.46 lbf/100ft2

Fluid Sequence
Name
CW8
Scavenger Slurry
Tail Slurry
NAF Mud

Volume
(m3)
4.0
20.2
11.8
43.3

Ann. Len
(m)
0.0
1510.0
815.0

Top
(m)

Density
(SG)
0.99
1.45
1.90
1.30

0.0
1510.0
0.0

Rheology
viscosity:3.000 cP
Pv:9.300 cP
Pv:97.500 cP
Pv:27.359 cP

Ty:22.92 lbf/100ft2
Ty:7.11 lbf/100ft2
Ty:17.46 lbf/100ft2

Static Security Checks :


Frac
Pore
Collapse
Burst
Csg.Pump out
Check Valve Diff Press

49 bars
81 bars
489 bars
583 bars
82 ton
67 bars

at 1790.0 m
at 1737.0 m
at 2300.6 m
at 0.0 m

bars

250

500

250

500

bars
Hydrostatic
Max. Dynamic
Min. Dynamic
Frac
Pore

2400

2000

1600

1200

800

400

Hydrostatic
Frac
Pore

Fluid Sequence

Static Well Security

Dynamic Well Security


Page 2

258 Colibasi.cfw ; 04-21-2012 ; LoadCase 7in prod csg ; Version wcs-cem470_06

Client
String
Country

: OMV Petrom
: 7in casing
: Romania

Well
: 258 Colibasi
District
: ROOP
Loadcase : 7in prod csg

Section 2: Pumping Schedule


Note: Add CemNET to the slurry if losses are observed or suspected.
Pumping Schedule
Name

Flow Rate
(l/min)

CW8
Pause
Scavenger Slurry
Tail Slurry
Pause
NAF Mud
NAF Mud
NAF Mud

Volume
(m3)

800.0
0.0
800.0
800.0
0.0
1000.0
800.0
400.0

Stage Time
(min)

4.0
0.0
20.2
11.8
0.0
22.0
19.0
2.3

5.0
10.0
25.2
14.8
10.0
22.0
23.8
5.7

Total

01:56 hr:m

Cum.Vol
(m3).
4.0
0.0
20.2
11.8
0.0
22.0
41.0
43.3

Inj.
Temp.
(degC)
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27

Comments

Pump Chemical Wash


Drop Bottom Plug
Mix & Pump Scav Slurry
Mix & Pump GasBLOK Slurry
Drop Top Plug
Displace with Mud
Continue displacement
Bump the Plug

79.3 m3

Dynamic Security Checks :


Frac
Pore
Collapse
Burst

24 bars
15 bars
489 bars
478 bars

at 1790.0 m
at 2325.0 m
at 2300.6 m
at 0.0 m

Temperature Results
52 degC
43 degC
26 degC

120

API BHCT
Simulated BHCT
CT at TOC

Simulated Max HCT


Max HCT Depth
Max HCT Time

45 degC
2135.2 m
01:07:35 hr:mn:sc

Surf. Press. (bars)


40
80

Calc. CemHP
Calc. Pump Press.

25

50

75

100

125

100

125

Time (min)

Flow Rate (l/min) (x 1000)


0
1.5
0.5
1.0

Fluids at 2325 m
Q Out
Q In

25

50

75
Time (min)

Page 3
258 Colibasi.cfw ; 04-21-2012 ; LoadCase 7in prod csg ; Version wcs-cem470_06

Client
String
Country

: OMV Petrom
: 7in casing
: Romania

Well
: 258 Colibasi
District
: ROOP
Loadcase : 7in prod csg

Section 3: Centralizer Placement


Top of centralization
Bottom Cent. MD
Casing Shoe
NB of Cent. Used
NB of Floating Cent.

:0.0 m
:2322.2 m
:2325.0 m
:88
:88

Bottom MD
(m)
1384.2
1608.2
2280.2
2325.0

Cent. /
Joint
1/5
4/5
2/3
2/1

Centralizer Placement
Nbr.
24
16
40
8

Cent. Name

Code

CENTEK STD. S2
CENTEK STD. S2
CENTEK STD. S2
CENTEK STD. S2

Min. STO
(%)
100.0
41.3
52.3
82.0

S2
S2
S2
S2

Centralizer Description
Cent. Name

@ Depth
(m)
1378.6
1417.8
1614.5
2325.0

Centralizer Tests

Casing
Max. Min. OD Rigid
Origin
Hole Size Running Restoring
OD
OD
Force
Force
(in)
(in)
(in)
(in)
(lbf)
(lbf)
CENTEK STD. S2
STD
7
8.500
7.120
No
Centek
8.500
0.00
2650.00
(1) - Centralizer performance data is based on tests by WEATHERFORD as per the current API 10D specifications

Code

deg/30m
20

2.5

%
20 40 60 80 100

deg
10

DLS

Betw een Cent.


At Cent.

2400

2000

1600

1200

800

400

Deviation

Well

Deviation

Dogleg Severity

Pipe Standoff
Page 4

258 Colibasi.cfw ; 04-21-2012 ; LoadCase 7in prod csg ; Version wcs-cem470_06

: OMV Petrom
: 7in casing
: Romania

Client
String
Country

Well
: 258 Colibasi
District
: ROOP
Loadcase : 7in prod csg

Section 4: WELLCLEAN II Simulator

0 20 40 60 80 100

0 20 40 60 80 100

%
0

50

100

Std Betw . Cent.


Cement Coverage

Mud Contamination
Uncontaminated Slurry

2400

2000

1600

1200

800

400

Betw een Cent.


At Cent.

Well

Pipe Standoff

Cement Coverage

Uncontaminated Slurry

Page 5
258 Colibasi.cfw ; 04-21-2012 ; LoadCase 7in prod csg ; Version wcs-cem470_06

Client
String
Country

: OMV Petrom
: 7in casing
: Romania

Well
: 258 Colibasi
District
: ROOP
Loadcase : 7in prod csg

Section 5: Operator Summary


TOTAL MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS
Dead Volumes

Operator Volumes
Name

PumpedVolume
(m3)
4.0
20.2
11.8

CW8
Scavenger Slurry
Tail Slurry
Additives
D907
D020
D145A
D201
D206
D500
F110
U066

Dead Vol.
(m3)
0.0
0.5
0.3
Total Qty

Class G Cement
Bentonite Extender
Dispersant
Retarder
Antifoam
GasBLOK LT
Surfactant
Mutual Solvent

28,370 kg
334 kg
145 L
23 kg
30 L
1,285 L
200 L
100 L

Item
Qty
666
14
8
2
2
7
1
1

Applies to
Total Fluid
Mix Fluid
Mix Fluid
Pack.
Name
sack
sack
can
sack
can
drum
drum
drum

Pck

Blend Dead Mass


(kg)
0
0
0
Comments

In silo
25 kg
18.9 l
11.3 kg
18.9 l
200 l
200 l
189 l

Mix Water Requirements :


Fresh water

26 m3

MIXING PREPARATION
Volume : 4.0 m3
Quantity

CW8
Code
Fresh water
F110
U066

Density : 0.99 SG

3.700 m3
200.0 l
100.0 l

Design
50.0 L/m3 of wash
25.0 L/m3 of wash

Scavenger Slurry
Volume : 20.2 m3

Density
Yield

Dry Phase
Blend :
G

: 1.45 SG
: 1554.70 L/tonne
Liquid Phase

Design

12,973 kg
12,972.68 kg

Mix Water
Fresh water
D206
D020
D201

16.6 m3
16.466 m3
13.37 l
334.25 kg
6.69 kg

Design
1.00 L/tonne cement
25.00 kg/t cement
0.50 kg/t cement

Tail Slurry
Volume : 11.8 m3

Density
Yield

Dry Phase
Blend :
G

15,397 kg
15,397.42kg

: 1.90 SG
: 766.59 L/tonne
Liquid Phase

Design

Mix Water
Fresh water
D206
D145A
D500
D201

7.3 m3
5.838 m3
16.05 l
144.47 l
1,284.21 l
16.05 kg

Design
1.00 L/tonne cement
9.00 L/tonne cement
80.00 L/tonne cement
1.00 kg/t cement

Page 6
258 Colibasi.cfw ; 04-21-2012 ; LoadCase 7in prod csg ; Version wcs-cem470_06

19.6

Casing Running Good Practise

Team,
Over the last few months I have observed a number of wrong casing running practices.
Therefore please take note of the following correct casing preparation and running practices:
Pipe Thread Locking
It has been observed that pipe thread locking compound is frequently applied to more that the shoetrack
and at times 7 to 8 joints of casing are "pipe locked".
This is not in line with normal practices and the drilling program and is also a an unnecessary time
consuming operation.
The drilling program specifies "PIPELOCK THE SHOE TRACK". The shoetrack is all the connections
from the floatshoe upto and including the float collar.
The last casing pin to which "pipe lock" is to be applied is the joint that screws into the floatcollar. Any
joints above that do NOT require pipe lock.
When thread lock is required, both pin and box connections must be cleaned, dried, and free of
contaminants.
Apply thread lock to the pin thread end only (not the seal area of the pin).
This will reduce the possibility of the thread lock progressing into the ID.
A uniform coat should be applied, a full 360 degrees, covering all the threads of the upper half of the pin
Cleaning casing threads
Casing threads should be cleaned and all storage dope is to be removed.
Cleaning of the connections to remove storage compound prior to running in the well should be carried
out as close to the time of running as possible.
Only fresh water or cleaning solvent which leaves no residue mixed with water should be used to clean
the connections.
Once cleaned the connections should be dried with the use of compressed air, the protectors washed,
dried and re-installed.
Drifting casing
All casing is to drifted from the box towards the pin only. This prevents any debris from within the pipe to
lodge in the box-end threads and prevents thread damage
Centralizer installation.
There seems to be a misconception on the installation of CENTEK centralizers.
Attached are two documents which explain the manufacturers recommendation.
In order to save time it is advisable to install ONE stop collar on the pipe rack casing on these joints that
require a centralizer.
Also not the sequence and method of tightening the stop collar retaining screws

CENTEK
Centek stop
Centraliser stop collar...
collar_installx.pd...

Cu Stima
Kind Regards
Frans van Rixel
Team Leader Well Delivery Operations Team 4
OMV Petrom S.A.
No. 22 Coralilor 22, 103339
Bucharest Romania

Email : frans.van_rixel@petrom.com
Office :+40 (0) 372 483 497
Mobile :+40 (0) 720 202 136

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 64 of 76

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 65 of 76

19.7

Salt Exit Strategy

Note: Salt exit strategy and section TD


Prior to reaching base of salt (25m)
1) Review Salt Exit Strategy and Lost Circulation options with drilling crew. Perform kick
drill.
2) Take SCRs
3) If possible space out string where 12-15m of formation below salt can be drilled and the
bit can be pulled into the salt without having to make connection.
4) Drill ahead with 5m/h controlled ROP monitor cuttings and LWD for formation change
indications.
Salt exit
5) Once salt exit is established, drill 5 m below salt and stop drilling.
6) With pumps on and without rotation pull back to salt. Look for changes in drag, pump
pressure.
7) Shut down pumps and flow check for 15min.
8) With pumps on, slowly run back to bottom without rotation. Check fill. Pick up into salt.
9) Circulate bottoms up. Analyze cuttings for indications of unstable hole, pressure
splintering, gas increase.
Confirm marly shales (>20-30%) in cuttings.
- if positive section TD.
- if negative drill 5 m of formation and repeat steps 5 to 9.

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 66 of 76

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 67 of 76

12:00 Tue 10-Jul

20:00 Tue 10-Jul


21:30 Tue 10-Jul
22:00 Tue 10-Jul
23:00 Tue 10-Jul

01:00 Wed 11-Jul

06:00 Mon 16-Jul


08:00 Mon 16-Jul

15:30 Mon 16-Jul

15:30 Mon 16-Jul

16:00 Mon 16-Jul

20:00 Mon 16-Jul

04:00 Tue 17-Jul

04:30 Tue 17-Jul

04:30 Wed 18-Jul


05:30 Wed 18-Jul
15:30 Wed 18-Jul
03:30 Thu 19-Jul

15:30 Wed 18-Jul

06:00 Thu 19-Jul

06:00 Fri 20-Jul


06:30 Fri 20-Jul

14:30 Fri 20-Jul

18:30 Fri 20-Jul


22:30 Fri 20-Jul
23:30 Fri 20-Jul
17:30 Tue 24-Jul
19:30 Thu 26-Jul

07:30 Fri 27-Jul

10:30 Fri 27-Jul


18:30 Fri 27-Jul
00:30 Sat 28-Jul
01:30 Sat 28-Jul

1.04

1.09

1.10
1.11

2.00

2.01

2.02

2.03

2.04

2.05

2.06
2.07
2.08
2.09

3.00

3.01

3.02
3.03

3.04

3.05
3.06
3.07
3.08
3.09

3.10

3.11
3.12
3.13
3.14

00:00 Tue 10-Jul


10:00 Tue 10-Jul
10:30 Tue 10-Jul

1.01
1.02
1.03

1.05
1.06
1.07
1.08

06:15 Wed 15-Aug


15:30 Mon 16-Jul

00:00 Tue 10-Jul


00:00 Tue 10-Jul

1.00

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

18:30 Fri 27-Jul


00:30 Sat 28-Jul
01:30 Sat 28-Jul
09:30 Sat 28-Jul

10:30 Fri 27-Jul

22:30 Fri 20-Jul


23:30 Fri 20-Jul
17:30 Tue 24-Jul
19:30 Thu 26-Jul
07:30 Fri 27-Jul

18:30 Fri 20-Jul

06:30 Fri 20-Jul


14:30 Fri 20-Jul

06:00 Fri 20-Jul

09:30 Sat 28-Jul

05:30 Wed 18-Jul


15:30 Wed 18-Jul
03:30 Thu 19-Jul
06:00 Thu 19-Jul

04:30 Wed 18-Jul

04:30 Tue 17-Jul

04:00 Tue 17-Jul

20:00 Mon 16-Jul

16:00 Mon 16-Jul

06:00 Thu 19-Jul

08:00 Mon 16-Jul


15:30 Mon 16-Jul

06:00 Mon 16-Jul

21:30 Tue 10-Jul


22:00 Tue 10-Jul
23:00 Tue 10-Jul
01:00 Wed 11-Jul

20:00 Tue 10-Jul

10:00 Tue 10-Jul


10:30 Tue 10-Jul
12:00 Tue 10-Jul

Finishing

Start

DELETE ROW

INSERT ROW

259 Colibasi Well Well

Drill directionally from 1425-1651m (BUR= 2o/30m). Max inc= 15.o


Drill tangent section from 1651-1737m.
Circulate mud to clean hole (poss ible reaming, wiper trip for
gauging borehole).
POOH to surface.
L/D BHA
Pull wear bus hing
Rig repair as per contract (1hr / day).

M/U 1800m 5" DP in doubles and rack back (using wellbore and
elevators).
JSA before commence drilling
Make up 12-1/4" BHA including shallow test.
RIH to TOC (@ 475mMD) on DP singles (1800m DP still in
derrick)
Drilling out shoe track + 5m of new formation.
Perform and record FIT @ EMW =1.45sg.
Drill vertically from 505-1425m.

Drill 12-" Hole

JSA before commencing cement job.


Cement 13-3/8" surface casing through CRTI. Displace cement with
1.2sg NAF in preperation for the next section.
L/D; surface lines, cementing equipment and casing running
equipment.
JSA before BOP pressure testing
Screw 13-3/8 CHH to 13-3/8" casing.
N/U BOP stack. Install kill/choke lines and hydraulic hoses.
Function test Accumulator unit and BOP rams.
Pressure test BOP stack and Pumping lines.
RIH and set wear bus hing
N/U bell nipple and flow line.
Perform gyro survey measurement of 13-3/8" casing.
Rig repair as per contract (1hr / day).

Cement 13-" Casing

Prepared to start drilling (including verifing rig alignment).


JSA before commencing 17-1/2" x 26" pilot hole drilling.
P/U 17-1/2" x 26" pilot hole / clean-out drilling assembly.
Jet/drill 17-1/2" x 26" pilot hole to ~23mBRT (clear all conductor
contents)
L/D 17-1/2" x 26" pilot hole drilling ass embly.
JSA before commencing casing drilling.
P/U CRTI as per odfjell instructions.
M/U 13-3/8" cas ing driling shoe track + test.
Commence casing drilling 13-3/8" section as per program and
Odfjell instruction from ~23-500m.
Circulate at TD until shakers are clean.
Rig repair as per contract (1hr / day).

Casing Drill 13-"

Operation

MR 8000

259 Colibasi Well

OMV Petrom DWOP

hrs
0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0

8.0
6.0
1.0
8.0

3.0

4.0
1.0
90.0
50.0
12.0

4.0

0.5
8.0

24.0

220

1.0
10.0
12.0
2.5

24.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.5

8.0

4.0

0.5

63

2.0
7.5

125.0

1.5
0.5
1.0
2.0

8.0

10.0
0.5
1.5

hrs
160

17.8
18.0
18.1
18.4

17.4

10.9
11.0
14.7
16.8
17.3

10.8

10.3
10.6

10.3

8.2
8.6
9.1
9.3

8.2

7.2

7.2

6.8

6.7

6.3
6.6

6.3

0.9
0.9
1.0
1.0

0.8

0.4
0.4
0.5

days

Cum.

Plan

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

days

Cum.

Actual

0.00

0.00

hrs
0.00

Depth

500

500

0.00

1737
1737
1737
1737
1737

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

505
505
1425
1651
1737

500
500

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

500
0.00
0.00

1737
0.00

0.00

500
500

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

500

0.00

500

500

0.00

0.00

500

500
0.00

0.00

500

500
500

0.00
0.00

0.00

500

0.00

10
10
10
10

10

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.00

m
500
0
0
0

m
0

Actual Plan

0.00
0.00
0.00

hrs
0.00

NPT ILT

(Explain all NPT and ILT)

Comment

Queries or suggestion regarding the functionality of this spreadsheet should be addressed to mark.smith@petrom.com

NPT = Non Productive Time e.g. equipment failure or waiting on equipment


ILT = Invisible Lost Time i.e the planned time was exceeded but all time was productive (invisible during planning).
Negative ILT indicates an operation was completed more quickly than planned.

19.8
DWOP

Page 68 of 76

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 69 of 76

09:15 Wed 08-Aug

10:15 Wed 08-Aug


10:45 Wed 08-Aug
14:45 Wed 08-Aug
02:45 Thu 09-Aug

04:45 Thu 09-Aug

08:45 Thu 09-Aug

21:45 Thu 09-Aug

02:15 Fri 10-Aug

02:15 Sat 11-Aug

02:15 Sun 12-Aug


08:15 Sun 12-Aug
12:15 Sun 12-Aug
14:15 Sun 12-Aug
02:15 Mon 13-Aug
07:15 Mon 13-Aug
08:15 Mon 13-Aug
12:15 Mon 13-Aug

18:15 Mon 13-Aug

22:15 Mon 13-Aug


03:45 Tue 14-Aug

7.01
7.02
7.03
7.04

7.05

7.06

7.07

7.08

7.09

7.10
7.11
7.12
7.13
7.14
7.15
7.16
7.17

7.18

7.19
7.20

05:30 Sat 04-Aug


08:30 Sat 04-Aug
19:30 Sat 04-Aug
01:30 Sun 05-Aug

5.08
5.09
5.10
5.11

7.00

12:30 Wed 01-Aug

5.07

06:45 Tue 07-Aug


07:15 Tue 07-Aug
09:15 Tue 07-Aug
10:15 Tue 07-Aug
06:15 Wed 08-Aug
09:15 Wed 08-Aug

16:00 Tue 31-Jul


16:30 Tue 31-Jul
22:30 Tue 31-Jul
06:30 Wed 01-Aug
10:30 Wed 01-Aug
11:30 Wed 01-Aug

5.01
5.02
5.03
5.04
5.05
5.06

6.01
6.02
6.03
6.04
6.05
6.06

12:30 Tue 31-Jul

5.00

23:30 Mon 06-Aug

02:30 Tue 31-Jul


12:30 Tue 31-Jul
13:30 Tue 31-Jul

4.10
4.11
4.12

6.00

02:30 Mon 30-Jul

4.09

17:30 Sun 05-Aug

14:30 Sun 29-Jul

4.08

23:30 Mon 06-Aug


00:30 Tue 07-Aug

08:30 Sun 29-Jul

4.07

5.13
5.14

09:30 Sat 28-Jul


10:00 Sat 28-Jul
12:00 Sat 28-Jul
13:00 Sat 28-Jul
05:00 Sun 29-Jul
08:00 Sun 29-Jul

4.01
4.02
4.03
4.04
4.05
4.06

5.12

00:30 Sat 28-Jul

4.00

JSA prior to cement job.


Cement 7" casing.
WOC. N/D + lift BOP. Drop s lips.
Cut 7" casing.
Install Tubing Head Housing (THS) energise P seals and test
seals .
Reinstall BOP.
Test wellhead connection between BOP and top of THS with Cup
type tes ter (CTT) in 7 casing. Pull out cup type tester (CTT).
L/D all 5 DP.
M/U +/- 2300m 2-7/8" tubing and RIH with rotating scraper
assembly.
Circulate and conditions mud in preperation for displacement.
Displace NAF with filtered formation water.
Inflow test.
POOH 2-7/8" tubing and clean-up assembly.
Perform CBL 7 casing from TD to 1500m.
Jet BOP and hanging area.
M/U and RIH 300m of 2-7/8" tubing kill string.
Install X-mas tree.
Energise seals and pressure test X-mas tree. (each valve at 350
bars for 15 min).
Rig repair as per contract (1hr / day).
Rig repair as per contract (1day / month).

Cement 7" Production Casing.

JSA before running production casing.


P/U CRTI + equipment for running 7" casing.
M/U 7" shoe track + test.
Run 7"casing to TD (prognosed @2325m) using CRTI.
Circulate at TD until shakers are clean.
Rig repair as per contract (1hr / day).

Run 7" Production Casing.

JSA before commencing resevoir drilling.


M/U 8-1/2" PDC bit and drilling BHA. Perform shallow test.
Run in hole with 8-1/2" BHA to TOC (~1710m).
Drill shoe track and 5m of new formation.
Circulate to homogenise NADF at 1.25 SG.
Perform and record FIT (EMW= 1.55sg).
Drill tangent to section TD prognosed at 2325mMD.
(Only ream or perform wiper trip if hole conditions dictate).
Circulate until shakers are clear.
POOH DP to top of BHA and rack back.
POOH BHA and rack back.
Wireline logging (2 runs if hole conditions permit).
Wiper trip to TD (2325m) before running production casing. If hole
conditions dictate.
Pull wear bus hing.
Rig repair as per contract (1hr / day).

Drill 8-1/2" Hole (including logging)

JSA before running casing


P/U CRTI + equipment for running 9-5/8" casing.
M/U float shoe and shoe track + test.
Run 9-5/8"casing to TD (prognosed @1732m) using CRTI.
Circulate at TD until shakers are clean.
JSA prior to cement job.
Cement 9-5/8" casing. Displace cement with 1.25sg NAF in
preperation for the next section.
WOC. N/D + lift BOP and drop slips.
Cut 9-5/8" casing. N/U BOP stack. Install Kill, Choke lines and
hydraulic hoses. Function test Accumulator unit and BOP rams.
Pressure test BOP stack and Pumping lines.
N/U bell nipple and flow line + collector.
Run wear bushing
Rig repair as per contract (1hr / day).

Run + Cement 9-5/8" Casing

GRAND TOTALS

03:45 Tue 14-Aug


06:15 Wed 15-Aug

22:15 Mon 13-Aug

08:15 Sun 12-Aug


12:15 Sun 12-Aug
14:15 Sun 12-Aug
02:15 Mon 13-Aug
07:15 Mon 13-Aug
08:15 Mon 13-Aug
12:15 Mon 13-Aug
18:15 Mon 13-Aug

02:15 Sun 12-Aug

02:15 Sat 11-Aug

02:15 Fri 10-Aug

21:45 Thu 09-Aug

08:45 Thu 09-Aug

10:45 Wed 08-Aug


14:45 Wed 08-Aug
02:45 Thu 09-Aug
04:45 Thu 09-Aug

06:15 Wed 15-Aug

07:15 Tue 07-Aug


09:15 Tue 07-Aug
10:15 Tue 07-Aug
06:15 Wed 08-Aug
09:15 Wed 08-Aug
10:15 Wed 08-Aug

10:15 Wed 08-Aug

00:30 Tue 07-Aug


06:45 Tue 07-Aug

23:30 Mon 06-Aug

08:30 Sat 04-Aug


19:30 Sat 04-Aug
01:30 Sun 05-Aug
17:30 Sun 05-Aug

05:30 Sat 04-Aug

16:30 Tue 31-Jul


22:30 Tue 31-Jul
06:30 Wed 01-Aug
10:30 Wed 01-Aug
11:30 Wed 01-Aug
12:30 Wed 01-Aug

06:45 Tue 07-Aug

12:30 Tue 31-Jul


13:30 Tue 31-Jul
16:00 Tue 31-Jul

02:30 Tue 31-Jul

02:30 Mon 30-Jul

14:30 Sun 29-Jul

10:00 Sat 28-Jul


12:00 Sat 28-Jul
13:00 Sat 28-Jul
05:00 Sun 29-Jul
08:00 Sun 29-Jul
08:30 Sun 29-Jul

16:00 Tue 31-Jul

0.00

79

0.0

0.0

0.0
0.0

870.25

5.5
26.5

4.0

6.0
4.0
2.0
12.0
5.0
1.0
4.0
6.0

24.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

24.0

4.5

0.0
0.0

13.0

4.0

0.5
4.0
12.0
2.0

164

0.5
2.0
1.0
20.0
3.0
1.0

0.0

0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

28

1.0
6.3

30.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

3.0
11.0
6.0
16.0

65.0

0.5
6.0
8.0
4.0
1.0
1.0

159

10.0
1.0
2.5

24.0

12.0

6.0

0.5
2.0
1.0
16.0
3.0
0.5

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

36.3

35.2
36.3

34.9

33.3
33.5
33.6
34.1
34.3
34.3
34.5
34.8

33.1

32.1

31.1

30.9

30.4

29.4
29.6
30.1
30.2

28.3
28.4
28.4
29.3
29.4
29.4

28.0
28.3

28.0

25.4
25.8
26.1
26.7

25.2

21.7
21.9
22.3
22.4
22.5
22.5

21.5
21.6
21.7

21.1

20.1

19.6

18.4
18.5
18.5
19.2
19.3
19.4

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

2325

2325
0.00

2325

2325
2325

0.00
0.00

0.00

2325

0.00

2325
2325
2325
2325
2325

2325
2325

2325
0.00

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

2325
0.00

2325

0.00
0.00

2325
2325
2325
2325

2325

2325
2325
2325
2325
2325
2325
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.00

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

2325

0.00
0.00

2325

2325

0.00

2325
2325
2325
2325

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.00

2325

0.00

2325
1737
1737
1737
1742
1742
1742

1737
1737
1737

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.00

0.00
0.00
0.00

1737

1737

0.00
0.00

1737

0.00

1737
1737
1737
1737
1737
1737
1737

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.00

19.9

WDP1

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 70 of 76

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 71 of 76

Document reference number:

PETROM WELL DELIVERY PROCESS


Rev 4 - 19.01,2012

Well Data Pack - WDP1 - 258 Colibasi

Well Name

UWI

Project Name

Field Name

Planned
spud

Project Type

Asset

258 Colibasi

RO01010624

FRD -DrillingColibasi

Colibasi

H2 2012

Exploatare

A6 Muntenia Central

Location

Well Type

Prod. Type

Security
Status

Water
Depth

Remarks for Rig

Rig Type

Diapiric zone/ Colibasi approx 12


Km NE from Moreni town

Oil Producer

SRP - Sucker Rod


Pump

Not Tight

nn

A. GENERAL / GENERAL

Objectives

CommitProcess
ment well Complexity
yes

Medium

The exploitation well 258 Colibasi was proposed in "FRDP Drilling Colibasi" - Febr. 2009, target Oligocen. (main objectif Kliwa upper II ). The
well will be drill in the same block with well 290 Colibasi .
Pontian must be separated with intermediate casing for optimal open and investigation in Oligocen. The casing design of all wells drilled included
intermediate casing after Pontian crossing.
Estimate flow rate: 21m3 x 15% = 15 t/d and 6,97 th Stm3/d associate gas. Estimate cumulative in period 2012-2027, oil - 23800 tons and
13900 th Stm3 associate gas.

Step I. The well will be drill to 500 m, setup 13 3/8" casing and cementing to surface for isolate surface formations.
Summary of
Step 2. The drilling will continue below the Pontian/Meotian limit (aprox. 1750 m), where will be setup and cementing 9 5/8" casing.
Proposed Activities
Step 3. The drilling will continue to the final depth (2325 mMD), setup and cementing 7" exploitation casing.

Expectations

Estimate flow rate:

15 t/zi titei si 6,97 mii Stmc/zi gaze

Production Perioad

16 years

Estimate cumulative:
Kliwa sup II
Oil ( tons)
Associate Gas
( th Stm3)

P90
16900
9800

P50
23800
13900

P10
56800
32900

FORMATION PRESSURE PROGNOSIS / MUD WEIGHT

Formation /Marker

UncerDepth top
tainty +/TVDSS
TVDSS
[m]
[m]

Helvetian

335

Dacian

-80

Pontian

-770

Meotian

Pore
Content

Fluid
Gradient
Interval

Lithology Interval

Estimated Pressure at top of


formation

[bar/10m] Min [bar]

apa

Brownish and grey marls with sands intercalation and


micafere calcareous sandstone or marly sandstones,
fine to medium grained, with calcareous cement.

Exp
[bar]

Max [bar] [bar/10m]

0,98-0,99

40

40

40

Deltaic sands with clays and coals thin


intercalation

1-1,01

41

41

41

gas

Marls

1-1,01

108

109

109

-1370

gas

Grey-yellowish sandstones, fine to medium grained


with grey sandy-marls intercalations

1.03

172

172

172

Helvetian

-1450

gas

Brownish and grey marls with sands intercalation and


micafere calcareous sandstone or marly sandstones,
fine to medium grained, with calcareous cement.

1.03

180

180

180

Kliwa sup I

-1690

oil, gas

Turbiditic facies consist of sands, quartitic sandstone


with blackish clay intercalations

1,03-1,04

205

206

207

Kliwa supII

-1795

oil, gas

consist of sands, quartitic sandstone and


microconglomerate, with blackish clay intercalations

1,05-1,20

219

235

251

Kliwa sup III

-1900

oil, gas

consist of sands, quartitic sandstone and


microconglomerate, with blackish clay intercalations

1.2

263

263

263

Well Objectivs:
Petrom, 28/06/2012

Page 1 of 4

Mud
Weight

258 Colibasi_WDP1_Rev6 en (17 04 2012).xls / Form_WDP1

Document reference number:

PETROM WELL DELIVERY PROCESS


Rev 4 - 19.01,2012

Kliwa supII

Well Data Pack - WDP1 - 258 Colibasi

-1795

Offset wells

consist of sands, quartitic sandstone and


microconglomerate, with blackish clay intercalations

oil, gas

290 drilled in 2011

Offset wells

1,05-1,20

260 drilled in 2008,

219

235

251

261 drilled in 2009 (other block)

B. SUBSURFACE UNCERTAINTIES / INCERTITUDINI SUBTERANE


Description

Reference

*Temperature gradient is normal 3C / 100m


*Initial pressure measured in well 260 Colibasi is 262 atm (2008). The well is in production, natural flow, choke
8 mm , flow rate 43m3 x 18% = 29,5 t/d, tbg pressure 35-42 bar. Pressure gradient is 0,9-1,01atm / 10 m.
Dynamic pressure measured in well 260 Colibasi in noiember 2008 was 208 atm. (static pressure 262atm). In
august 2009 dynamic pressure in well 261 Colibasi was 170 atm , static pressure was 221 atm. In well 290
colibasi in june 2011 dynamic pressure was 244 atm and static pressure was 255 atm. Permeability is 138 mD.

FRD-Drilling( febr. 2009)

C. WELL HAZARDS / PERICOLE DE FORAJ


Description

Reference

*Drilling difficulties in the offset wells:


-instability of borehole in surface formations (Dacian)
-overpull in Ponian
-overpull and frequently reaming in Badenian, Helveian, Oligocen
* The colision risk doesn't exist because there isn't wells on radius at 100 m.

Offset well 290 Colibasi

D. FACILITIES IMPACT / IMPACTUL FACILITATILOR


Description

Reference

E. BASIS FOR COST ESTIMATE / BAZELE ESTIMARILOR DE COSTURI


E.1 WELL / SONDA
Estimated well
TD TVDSS [m]

GL elevation [m]

DF elevation [m]

Estimated well
depth MDBRT [m]

Well Profile

Sidetrack

Max. Inclination
[deg]

-1985

335

340

2325

Deviated

22

SIMOPS

Casing
OD [inch]

Grade,
Weight,
[ppf]

Shoe
Depth MD
[m]

13 3/8

500

9 5/8

1750

2325

Casing
Type
Surface
casing
Intermediate
casing
Production
casing

Target
Description

TVDSS
[m]

Isolate surface
formations

Surface location
elevation

335

388,936

Isolate Pontian

top of Kliwa sup II

-1795

388,957

Objectiv

Mud
Type

N(+)/S(-) E(+)/W(-)
[m]
[m]

Target
shape

Target
Size

544,421

n/a

n/a

544,250

Circle

50m
radius

Casing setup in the


top of Kliwa III
Natural tendency NE

Other
requirements

Trajectory
Deviation 160 m / 280
restrictions

The casing shoe depth refers to the given objectiv, above depths are only approximate.

E.2 EVALUATION / EVALUARE


Hole Size
[inch]

Log Section TVDSS


[m]

17 1/2
12 1/4
Petrom, 28/06/2012

Wireline Log Type


N
N

Page 2 of 4

LWD Log Type

Pipe Conveyed
Logging

Core Section
TVDSS [m]

GR from MWD

258 Colibasi_WDP1_Rev6 en (17 04 2012).xls / Form_WDP1

Document reference number:

PETROM WELL DELIVERY PROCESS


Rev 4 - 19.01,2012

Well Data Pack - WDP1 - 258 Colibasi


Run #1:
Run# 2:
Run # 3:

8 1/2

GR - CNL - LDL - LEH -T, Mud Logging


GR - XPT
GR - CBL - VDL

Type of Production Test

GR- Resistivity

Mud Logging from surface

Other

E.3 RESERVOIR/ REZERVOR


Formation

Lithology

H/C
Type

Est. std.
rate/day
[m3/sm3]

Max.
CITHP
[bar]

Max.
BHP
[bar]

Max. BHT
[C]

Permeability
[mD]

Porosity
[%]

Oligocen

Quartitic sandstoane

Oil

15/21

nn

225

72

50-70

24.6

Gas-Oil Oil/Gas
Oil
ratio
density viscosity
[cm/cm] [kg/dm3]
[cP]
200

0,852

0.7

H2S
[ppm]

CO2
[%]

E.4 COMPLETION/ COMPLETARE


Wellhead pressure
rating [bar]

Wellhead Type

Completion Completion
Type
Depth [m]
Single

Lift mechanism

Tubing
Size [in]

SRP - Sucker Rod Pump

2 7/8

Number of Comingled Perforated intervals


MD [m]
prod.
zones

X-mas tree Type

Tubing
Material

Weight
[lb\ft]

X-mas tree press.


rating [bar]

Wall Th.
[mm]

SSSV Type

Upper
Completion Equipment

Perforating
equipment

Perforating
Gun Type, OD [in]

Perforating
Method

2230-2200m

TCP

4", 20gun/ ml

Overbalanced

Volume of displaced
fluids [m3]

Type of fluids
analysis

50

Oil, Gas, Water

Temperature
measurements
One Time
Measurement

Rig for Testing

Completion
Lifetime [month]

Pressure
measurements
One Time
Measurement
Compl. Intervent.
Time [month]

Yes

Workover Rig

Control Line Type

Production Packer
Type

Lower
Completion equipment

Perforating fluid
Exp. Flowrate [initial/3 years]
oil / water / gas
type/density [kg/m3]
Filtered (2 micron)
3% KCl brine 1.02

Sand Control

Stimulation

Inhibitors

Inhibitors
Cycle

No

No

Parafin inhibition

Permanent

Comments/
Expected prod.
Problems:

E.5 SURFACE / SUPRAFATA


Land
contract
available

Drilling
square
[m x m]

Type of
land

It belong
Elevation of
to town/
surface coordinates
vilage

Slope
[deg]

Existing roads
(type, conditions)

other
projects

Other projects

Distance from
inhabited
FC
areas
facilities

acces
roads

electrical
lines

flow
lines

water
sources

Obstacles/
constraints:

Surface Injection
Works
line
difficulty required

Flow-line
Injection-line
length and diameter length and diameter

Electrical line
[V, A, Hz]

Acces road
length and width

E.6 UP FRONT WORK / MUNCA PREGATITOARE


Kill Fluid Weight

Milling (Packers, etc.)

Strings to Remove

Length of WWS to Remove

Type

Number of Zones to Abandon

Total Length of
Perforations

Size [inch]

Length [m]

1
Other Work with Significant
Cost Impact

E.7 NOTES / NOTE

E.8 ECONOMICS & COST / ECONOMIE SI COSTURI


Petrom, 28/06/2012

Page 3 of 4

258 Colibasi_WDP1_Rev6 en (17 04 2012).xls / Form_WDP1

Document reference number:

PETROM WELL DELIVERY PROCESS


Rev 4 - 19.01,2012

Well Data Pack - WDP1 - 258 Colibasi


Duration [days]

Cost Estimate Level

Cost [RON]

Site Preparation & Survey

30

1,172,000

Cost Estimate Accuracy

Rig Move On & Off

14

528,000

Cost Estimate Contingency

Upfront Work
Drilling

28

9,000,000

WDP1 Project Team (Names)

Evaluation

30

1,300,000

Drilling

Stanciu Viorica

Completion

350,000

Production

Tudor Vasile

Testing

500,000

Reservoir

Popescu Catalina

Prod./Inj. Test Duration

1,285,000

TOTAL

110

14,135,000

Exploration (if applicable)


Surface

Stoica Ionel

F. SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION / DOCUMENTATIE


App. 1

Structural map

App. 2

Cross section

App. 3

Pressure gradients diagram, pore pressure and frack pressure

App. 4

Surface location

App. 5

Well Deviations:

App. 6

Production tests in offset wells

App. 7

Drilling difficulties in offset wells

App. 8

Technical data for surface work

App. 9

Completion in offset wells

App. 10

Geotehnical study, if exist in specify area.

G. WELL DATA PACK SIGNATURES / SEMNATURI


Position

Role

Drilling Engineering Team Leader

Supports

Head of Production Engineering

Supports

Andreas Bramlage

Reservoir Manager (Develop.)


Exploration Manager (Expl/App)

Approves
(technical)

Catalina Popescu

Asset Manager (Development)


Exploration Manager (Expl/App)

Approves
(budget)

Emil Eugen Iosif

Petrom, 28/06/2012

Name

Signature

Date
19,12,2011

Page 4 of 4

258 Colibasi_WDP1_Rev6 en (17 04 2012).xls / Form_WDP1

19.10

WRB1 slides and minutes

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 72 of 76

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 73 of 76

19.11

WRB2 slides and minutes

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 74 of 76

258 Colibasi Drilling Program Rev 3.0

Page 75 of 76

Agenda

Well Review Board 2


258 Colibasi

Well Objectives

Well Engineering Team 4


Asset VI

Location and Geology

Project Status

Well Design and Trajectory


Bits and Mud
Formation Evaluation
Section Summaries and Risks

31 May 2012 Petrom City Bucharest

Time vs Depth
Cost, Budget , Economics
2

258 Colibasi

Project status (Permits ) 258 Colibasi


Mar2012-IUN2012

Well Objectives

WDP1 receiving 21.02.2012

HSSE
No accidents, incidents, harm to people
No damage to the environment
>35 SC/day
Geological
Oil (+Gas) producer from Kliwa Sup II
Exp. rate: 15 MT/day; 6.97 th Stcm/day
Exp. reserves (until 2027): 23,800 MT oil
13.9 mil Stm3 associated gas

Today

PM Drilling: Stanciu Viorica

IAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG

Land
acquisition
(drilling site & flowline )

Permits
(drilling site & flowline)

AFE
Drill well < 33 days (29 days for dry hole) & complete < 5 days
Drill & Completion < 3,283,000 Euro
Drilling: 12.5 d/1000m

258 Colibasi

-Urbanism

Cert.

-Environment
-Constr. Auth.

258 Colibasi

29 May 2012

Project status (Drilling) 258Colibasi

mar

feb

PM Drilling: Stanciu Viorica

Today

WDP2 receiving date:21.02.2012


apr

mai

iun

iul

aug

oct

sep

nov

dec

Ma
y

AFE (LS)
AFE (LLI)
Drilling site
construction
Dilling Rig
Rig mobilization
Drilling
Rig down

258 Colibasi

258 Colibasi

Asset

Diameter
(inch)

3/6

Project status (tie-in) 258 Colibasi


apr.2012- aug.2012
Today
oct

nov

dec

jan

feb

march

apr

mai

iun

iul

aug

sep

oct

Flow line

Flowline Well 258 Colibasi


HP 1

-Engineering
-Contracting

Length
(m)

Delivery
Date

Approval
Date

HP 2
Deliver
Date

Approval
Date

HP 3
Deliver
Date

HP 4

Approval
Date

-Execution
Production site

200m/1000m 09.03.2012 13.04.2012 20.04.2012 20.05.2012 10.06.2012 15.07.2012

PARK WHERE THE WELL IS ASSIGNED

30.08.2012

Claviatura sd.259 Colibasi

Rig up
PERMITS STATUS

Testing

-The Urbanism Ceritificate obtained in apr.2012


-The Construction Permit obtained in iun.2012

Equiping
Tie-in
Rig down
PIF

258 Colibasi

258 Colibasi

Surface location

Field Cross-section and Offset Wells.

Surface Location:
E = 544421m
N = 388936m
Z = 340m (RF above MSL)

Target Location:

OFFSET WELLS

E = 544250m
N = 388957m
Z = 2135m TVD BRT

In same block
290 (1Q11) exploration well
In adjacent block
259 (2Q12)
260 (3Q08)
261 (2Q09)

258 Colibasi

10 258 Colibasi

Formation Tops

Formation

Tops
TVD (MD) BRT m

Uncertainty
TVD m

Helvetian
Dacian
Pontian
Meotian
Helvetian
Kliwa sup I
Kliwa sup II
Kliwa sup III
TD

5 (5)
420 (420)
1110 (1110)
1710 (1716)
1790 (1799)
2030 (2048)
2135 (2157)
2240 (2266)
2295 (2325)

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

Description
Clays ,marls, sandstone and intercalations of anhydrite.
Clays ,marls and sandstone.
Shaley facies
Sand, sandstones and marls
Clays ,marls, sandstone and intercalations of anhydrite.

Kliwa (consolidated siliceous sandstone)

$$PAYZONE$$
11

258 Colibasi

12 258 Colibasi

Offset Casing Designs


260 Colibasi

261 Colibasi

259 Colibasi

Well Design

290 Colibasi
12

258 Colibasi
20
80
100

Helvetian

258 Colibasi

REVISION 3.0 (30-05-2012)


{Based on Traj Rev A.1}

All depths are quoted MD (TVD) BRT m


RT elevation above MSL = 340m
GL elevation above MSL = 335m
3m rat holes assumed

Pressure Gradient (S.G.)


0.5

1.0

415
502

498

502

1.5

500

200

2.0

26" Spud mud (1.05sg)

Mud Weight
Max Pore Pressure
Fracture Gradient
17-" Spud mud (1.05sg)

692

290 Colibasi mud wt

693
400

715

13-" @ 500(500)m

1110

Pontain

1130
1234

2.5

30" @ 30m (Hammer to refusal)


20" @ 100(100)m

Dacian

436

Helv.

0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
1500
1550
1600
1650
1700
1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
2050
2100
2150
2200
2250
2300
2350
2400
2450
2500

TVD BRT (m)

TVD (m)

1235

FIT @504m = 1.45sg

600

800

1,000

1213

12-" NAF
(1.20-1.25 sg)

D/P @1110m 1,200

Top of tail @ 1400(1400)m

1,400

1833
1835
1900
1917

1860
1873
1960

1755
1799
1835

1710
1737
1790

Meotian
Top of tail @ 1550(1549)m

1,600

Helvetian

P/M @1710m -

1913
Oligocean /
Kliwa

2055
2135
2158

2152
2172

9-" @ 1737(1730)m
FIT @1737m = 1.55sg

M/He @1790m 1,800

8-" NAF
(1.25 sg)

Kliwa 2,000
Sup I @2030m -

2227
2254

.
Sup II@2135m -

2274

2,200
Sup III@2240m -

2325
2360

7" @ 2325(2295)m

2429
2509

2527

2,400

Temp Gradient = 3 degC 3C / 100 m

13 258 Colibasi

Casing Design

14 258 Colibasi

Trajectory

Trajectory Details:
J shaped
KOP = 1400m (in Pontian);
BUR = 2/30m (234mMD building)
Tangent inc = 16, azi = 277(length =691m)
9- shoe 100m into tangent
Displacement @ TD = 217m (26mN, 215mW)
Anti-Collision: Min SF = 11.33, Min C-C = 125.1m
Geo target = Circle 50m radius
15 258 Colibasi

16 258 Colibasi

Trajectory

Mud Proposal
MUD PARAMETERS

290 Colibasi

258 Colibasi

17 258 Colibasi

Interval (MD)
Footage
Type of fluid
Density
Marsh Viscosity
PV
Yield Point
Gel 10 sec.
Gel 10 min
6 RPM
3 RPM
API Filtrate
PH
Ca++
MBT
LGS
HPHT-Filtrate
O/W Ratio
Emulsion stability
Alcalinity
Sand
WPS
Water phase activity

U.M.
in
m-m
m
kg/dm
sec/l
cP
lb/100ft
lb/100ft
lb/100ft
lb/100ft
lb/100ft
cm/30'
mg/l
kg/m3
% Vol
ml
Volts

I
26"
0-80
80
Spud Mud
1.05-1.1
120-80
15-25
20-35
10-15
20-35
<15
8.5-9
<200
<77
<12

ml H2SO4 0.1 N

% vol
g/l

<1
-

Interval
II
III
17 1/2"
12 1/4"
80-500
500-1737
420
1237
Spud Mud
NADF
1.05-1.1
1.20-1.25
80-60
ALAP
ALAP
20-30
15-25
10-15
8-12
20-35
15-20
10-12
8-9
12-8
8.5-9
<200
<60
<10
<5
<5
75-25
>750
2-3
<0.35
<0.25
200-250
0.75-0.8

IV
8 1/2"
1737-2325
588
NADF
1.25
ALAP
15-20
7-10
12-22
8-9
5-6
-

<4
<5
80-20
>800
2-3
<0.2
200-250
0.75-0.8

18 258 Colibasi

Bit Program

Formation Evaluation
Geophysical Logging
LWD

What Has Changed?


Addition of 26 bit
12

12-: Change from


MXL1 to MXLX.

Directional survey

Mud logging will take place from surface


19 258 Colibasi

20 258 Colibasi

Section Summaries

Section Summaries

30 Conductor
To be hammered
to refusal (~2 wks)
Risk
Mitigation
Drive
shoe (1.5
wall) 26 hole
Objective: Provide
conduit
for drilling
Shallow
30 Conductor with 1 wall
conductor
Casingseat
Spec: X52
460.9kg/m welded

26 Hole (100m) / 20 Surface Casing (0 - 100m)

Risk

Objective: Isolate loss zones and support unstable Helvetian

Mitigation

Trajectory: Vertical

Losses

Minimum mud wt
Bit: Roller Cone (IADC=111)
25m3 LCM on hand (2m3 added per stand)
BHA: Shock sub Cement
+ DCs truck on standby

Mud: ~1.05sg spud mud


Cement: 1.8sg to surface

17- Hole (400m) / 13- Surface Casing (0-500m)


Objective: Permits; switch to NAF, mud wt increase, BOP
N/U. Isolates Helvetian

Risk
Mitigation
Trajectory: Vertical
Losses

Min mud wt.

Bit: Roller Cone (IADC=118)


Loss zone isolated with 20
Packed
sub
(nobit.
motor)
Bit BHA:
wear (pyrite
+ + shock
Roller
cone
conglomerates)

Mud: ~1.05sg spud mud

Bit balling

2-3% detergent in mud

Cement: 1.8sg to surface


Nozzles to provide sufficient HSI

Casing
Spec: K55 Salt
101.16kg/m
Tenaris
ER
Salt
contamination
onsite to treat
mud if required

Casing Spec: K55 197.9kg/m Tenaris ER


21 258 Colibasi

22 258 Colibasi

Section Summaries

Section Summaries

12- Hole (1237m) / 9- Intermediate Casing (0-1737m)

8- Hole (588m) / 7 Production Casing (0-2325m)

Dacian and Pontian over burden before


RiskObjective: Isolate
Mitigation

Risk Objective: Accommodate


Mitigation cement and perforate completion

Over pulls due to


NADF (wt same as 259 Colibasi)
shale
activity
Trajectory:
KOP= 1400m. BUR= 2/30m. Tangent= 16 inc
Bit wear
(pyrite
+
cone bit.
Bit: Roller Cone Roller
(IADC=117)
conglomerates)

Trajectory: Tangent
@ 16 inc
Losses
Mud wt reduce (compared to 290) and
Bit: 5 Blade PDC
(IADC=M223)
shallower
TD.
Both salt and
non salt cement slurries will have
Salt contamination
BHA: Motor (AKO=1)
+ OnTrak
been worked in advance.

entering reservoir

BHA: Motor (AKO=1.1) + NaviGam + 2 additional DCs


Logging: Gamma (LWD)
Mud: 1.20-1.25sg NADF
Cement: Tail (1.9sg) to 1400m. Scavenger to surface
Casing Spec: L80 69.94kg/m Tenaris Blue

23 258 Colibasi

Logging: Gam+Res (LWD). Neutron Density (wireline)


Mud: 1.25sg NADF
Cement: Tail (1.9sg) to 1550m. Scavenger to surface
Casing Spec: L80 43.16kg/m Tenaris Blue

24 258 Colibasi

Offset Wells

AFE Time-Depth Curve

0
200

260 Colibasi
261 Colibasi
261 Colibasi
290 Colibasi
290 Colibasi
259 Colibasi
259 Colibasi
Colibasi
258

400
600
800

Depth (m)

1000

1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
2400

Dry Hole = 29days


Well = 33days
Well + Completion = 38 days

2 days ahead of 259

2600
2800
0

10

20

30

40

Days

50

60

70

80

25 258 Colibasi

26 258 Colibasi

Well Cost, Economics, Budget

Thank you

0
UPPER LIMIT

AFE

Measured Depth

500
1000

Any questions?

1500
2000
2500
0

27 258 Colibasi

1000

2000
AFC Cost (M)

3000

4000

28 258 Colibasi

258 Colibasi Well Review Board 2 - Meeting Minutes


Topic

258 Colibasi WRB2

Date

31-May-2012

Place

IB-02-B705-Brancusi 2

Time

12:00 13:00

Author

Mark Smith

Permanent
Participants

Maekiaho, Leo; Selischi, Gabriel; Stoica, Liliana; Zelezneac, Mihai; Antohi, Roberto
Manuel; Spencer, David; Van Dongen, Harald; Tomics, Jozsef; Timus, Constantin;
Gortoescu, Daniela Luminita; Dumitrescu, Razvan; Paun, Razvan; Schlett, Alexandru; Van Rixel, Frans; Milea, Sorin Cristian; Serban, Madalina; Dumitrache, Bogdan
Andrei; Ion, Andrei Corneliu; Pinta, Marius-Razvan; Micu, Octavian Ioan; Rotaru,
Andrei; Petre, Toma; Stanciu, Viorica Argentina; Bajinaru, Sorin; Popescu, Catalina;
Iosif, Emil Eugen; Dumitru, Valentin; Tudor P, Vasile; Manea, Bogdan; Stancu, Ioana;
Stanca, Cristina; Angheli, Alexandru; Iacob, George Ovidiu; Nedelcu, Bogdan; Istrate, Nicolae

Distributed to

All invitees.

Attachments

WRB2 presentation

KEY POINTS

The surface location is still under construction and will not be ready for 2-3
weeks.
Wireline XPT measurement is provisionally in the program. TBC by the drilling
and reservoir team based on:
259 Colibasi CBL results (i.e. hole condition);
Borehole conditions evident whilst drilling 258 Colibasi; and
Overall well economics.
Full economic justification must be presented at WRB2 in future including
bench marking. AFE costs should be fed into well economics modeling.
Block boundary uncertainty exists. This will be interpreted during drilling to
determine if 258 is in fact an exploration of a different block.

FULL MEETING MINUTES


No. Type
1

2.

3.

Topics / Results of Meeting


The surface location is still under construction and will not be ready for 2-3
weeks. Progress was hindered by cluster location AFE issues (258/291 cluster
location) and poor weather.
290 was an exploration well and is most relevant offset well in terms of geology and drilling problems (as it is believed to be in the same block as 258). 290
and 258 block sharing will be confirmed during drilling.
259 is the most relevant offset well in terms of rig performance as drilling was
completed in late May 2012 (drilled in different Colibasi block) and same rig
will be used.
3D seismic data does not clearly show block boundaries. The original model
(outlined in WDP1) may be inaccurate. We will learn more about block location
whilst drilling.

Responsible
Sorin Bajinaru.

Mark
Smith

Sorin Bajinaru.

Types: I = Information, R = Recommendation, C = Comment, T = Task, D = Decision


1/3

258 Colibasi Well Review Board 2 - Meeting Minutes

4.

5.

6.

7.

Due to this uncertainty it is possible to meet faults whilst drilling 258 Colibasi,
particularly to the West.
We should make every effort to identify which block we are in whilst drilling to
better determine the pressure regime in the reservoir. 258 could in fact be an
exploration well (not a development well) of a new block and, therefore, may
need a higher mud wt across reservoir.
The chance of encountering salt in this well is small. Salt is likely to the South
but not so likely to the North
258 is planned to have a additional 20 surface casing (not present in 259
Colibasi) to mitigate losses in upper hole section. 263m3 losses were recorded
in 259 Colibasi.
Wireline pressure measurement (XPT) is provisionally planned for this well. It
will, however, be confirmed based on;
1) Hole condition interpreted from 259 Colibasi CBL (259 had 8-1/2 hole open
for 1 wireline run only).
2) Borehole conditions present whilst drilling 258 Colibasi.
3) Overall well economics (XPT ~120,000 Euro).

Schlett,
Alexandru
Sorin Bajinaru.
Mark
Smith

Schlett,
Alexandru
/
Leo
Maekiaho

This will be a team decision between drilling and reservoir.


8.

Performance is very important but we need to ensure we do not encourage


unsafe operations by pushing performance too hard, too quickly.

Schlett,
Alexandru

9.

Use central jet nozzle to mitigate against bit balling in 17-1/2 and 26 hole
sections.

Leo
Maekiaho

10.

17-1/2 hole is not standard for Petrom. The well catalogue dictates 16 to be
standard. The risk of salt does, however, justify 17-1/2 in 258.

Leo
Maekiaho

11.

We will perform FITs and not LOTs in this well.

Schlett,
Alexandru

12.

Kliwa is a layer cake reservoir with oil and gas. This makes an ESP artificial lift
difficult.

Sorin Bajinaru.

13.

Possibly 2 more wells next year in this field depending on the results for 258.

Catalina
Popescu

Consider Kymera drill bits for wells which have interbedded hard and soft
bands (OMV have had success elsewhere).
14.

http://www.otcnet.org/2011/pages/general/spotlight/kymera.php

Leo
Maekiaho

In the future Petrom may consider compact wellheads. These have also been
successfully run in other OMV operations and will save days of operation.
WRB2 should have a full economic comparison to justify the well; not just an
AFE cost.

Sorin Bajinaru.

15.

16.

Ensure benchmarking and economics models are done for each well in the
future.

Leo
Maekiaho

17.

In future try to avoid surface location hold-ups as it forces us to break a continuous drilling campaign and our drilling contractors were promised this during
tender. It also reduces the feeling of operational urgency amongst crews.

Leo
Maekiaho

Types: I = Information, R = Recommendation, C = Comment, T = Task, D = Decision


2/3

ATTENDEES

Types: I = Information, R = Recommendation, C = Comment, T = Task, D = Decision


3/3

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